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Conference vmszoo::rc

Title:Welcome To The Radio Control Conference
Notice:dir's in 11, who's who in 4, sales in 6, auctions 19
Moderator:VMSSG::FRIEDRICHS
Created:Tue Jan 13 1987
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:1706
Total number of notes:27193

1616.0. "Variable pitch props" by UNYEM::BLUMJ () Mon Jul 25 1994 11:52

    The first variable pitch props are now showing up in F5B competitions
    in Europe.  The props require and extra servo for control(obviously).
    The pitch is varied to meet the condition necessary(speed, climb).
    
    I will be curious to see if these catch on in competition R/C
    events.
    
    
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1616.1Complex and they wear out quickly!>CSTEAM::HENDERSONCompetition is Fun: Dtn 297-6180, MRO4Mon Jul 25 1994 12:167
    Hanno Pretner used them many times and did wonderful maneuvers when he
    reversed the pitch etc. 
    
    I have seen several in use in the UK many years(13 plus) ago on scale 
    ships. Sure sounds great when the pitch changes.
    
    E.
1616.2UNYEM::BLUMJMon Jul 25 1994 12:567
    re: -1
    
    Seems like Prettner has tried a lot of "innovations" in his R/C career.
    I can remember him using belt drive reduction with very large
    propellers some years ago.
    
    Apparently this stuff doesn't work well in the long run.
1616.3Neat StuffLEDS::WATTMon Jul 25 1994 16:3211
    Jim,
    	I disagree.  I think that these innovations do work - it's just
    that they are not widely available and most RC'ers are not up to making
    the necessary components themselves.  Reduction systems sure work
    nicely on electric gliders (the slow ones).  Rubber power guys have
    used vairable pitch props for eons.   Variable pitch props are probably
    less of an issue with the 4-strokes that are so popular in pattern now. 
    I'm sure Hanno was using his with a 60 2-stroke.
    
    Charlie
    
1616.4unrelated questionUNYEM::BLUMJMon Jul 25 1994 17:274
    Totally off the subject, if 2-stroke 1.20 size engines were allowed in
    pattern do you think they would be used heavily?
    
     
1616.5Opinions.CSTEAM::HENDERSONCompetition is Fun: Dtn 297-6180, MRO4Mon Jul 25 1994 17:4928
    re: -.1 and -.3
              
    > Apparently this stuff doesn't work well in the long run.
    
    
    I think the operative was "in the long run". All of these belt or gear
    drives seem to wear out. Plus in pattern it is added weight.
    
    
    Ref the 120 2-c question. I have seen both the YS120 4-c and the 
    OS 120 2-c. in Extra 230's, in the desert. The YS won and the OS was noisy. 
    
    This is not to say that with the correct pipe etc the 120 would not be
    a winner. The Pattern planes will have a size limit on them so power to
    weight ratio will always be the real issue. The one thing that I think
    that all 4-c's have over 2-c', especially with tuned pipes, is that
    they are much less fussy on the needle. If you set it to rich, (the
    4-c), it will get through the flight and if you stay within the power
    limits you can even win a round or two. [believe me I know you can]. If
    you are off a little with a 2-c the darn thing will load up and
    embarrass you. Pattern folks love power but the respect reliability
    more....
                      
    end of 2-c'ents worth.....
    
    Regards,
    
    E.  
1616.6More OpinionsLEDS::WATTMon Jul 25 1994 18:2819
    I think you will see more large 2-strokes if the displacement rule goes
    by the wayside.  I agree with Eric that the YS120 is hard to beat but
    there are an awful lot of parts in a 4-stroke to fail.  When they do,
    it is expensive and quite often sudden.  If you are into contests, you
    need a spare engine!  Two-strokes on the other hand are very simple and
    will definately win on power to weight if the development of the tuned
    exhaust happens.  Right now, there is no reason to develop a large
    pattern 2-stroke because we can't use them.  There are a bunch of
    powerful 2-strokes going into the big Reno Racers though.  You will
    probably not see a 4-stroke winning any of those races!  Yes they are
    noisy but only because they are pylon racers.  Indy cars are noisy
    also.  Muffled tuned pipe 2-strokes are very quiet if the RPM's are
    kept down with a big prop.  The 2-stroke pattern ships are easily kept
    to 90 dB or even less.
    
    By the way, I love my YS120!
    
    Charlie
    
1616.7electric geared variable pitch prop - yes please!FRUST::HERMANNSiempre Ch�vereTue Jul 26 1994 03:3821
hi all,

i have seen a variable pitch prop on an electric pilatus porter.
it was built by the swiss hans buehr.
he could even produce reverse thrust, and you should have seen his landing
approach with reverse thrust... also the roll out after touchdown was quite
short!

he used the tail assembly of a helicopter, so he did not have to worry
about anything. i think it was even a 3 bladed one. looked very good.
needless to say, the prop was driven by a belt gear reduction.
else you would not be able to get the pitch-actuator through the center of
rotation. (unless you can drill through your motors shaft...)

about belt drive and wear: to my knowledge belt gears are very quiet, very
effective (approx. 98%) and very durable. the latter applies of course only,
if the gear is sized reasonably for the power applied. in germany belt gears
are available for power up to 2000 W!

cheers
joe t.
1616.8UNYEM::BLUMJTue Jul 26 1994 09:5817
    Interesting stuff here...
    
    Eric - does OS make a 1.20 2 stroke?  I thought the 1.08 was the
           biggest they produced.
    
    I do not like what I am hearing about 2 strokes being more sensitive
    to needle settings.  Due to the prevailing wind direction at my field
    I will be taking off with trees ahead and on both sides.  If the engine
    sags shortly after takeoff, it is highly likely that the glider in tow
    will crash.
    
    Am I reading that 4-stokes are fussier to adjust(valves, etc) but are
    more reliable running?  My primary objective for the engine in the tug
    is consistent power and absolute reliability.
    
    
    
1616.9absolute reliabilityKAY::FISHERBXB2-2/G08 DTN 293-5695Fri Jul 29 1994 13:0712
>                       <<< Note 1616.8 by UNYEM::BLUMJ >>>
...
>    Am I reading that 4-stokes are fussier to adjust(valves, etc) but are
>    more reliable running?  My primary objective for the engine in the tug
>    is consistent power and absolute reliability.

Then you want gas.

Bye          --+--
Kay R. Fisher  |
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