[Search for users] [Overall Top Noters] [List of all Conferences] [Download this site]

Conference vmszoo::rc

Title:Welcome To The Radio Control Conference
Notice:dir's in 11, who's who in 4, sales in 6, auctions 19
Moderator:VMSSG::FRIEDRICHS
Created:Tue Jan 13 1987
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:1706
Total number of notes:27193

437.0. "muffler/exhaust repair, etc." by PNO::CASEYA (THE DESERT RAT (I-RC-AV8)) Mon Apr 25 1988 12:47

    Dan,
    
    Sorry ta' hear of yer' difuglety but glad no serious/terminal damage
    was done.
    
    You've already struck on my suggestion to keep the muffler in place.
    The best locking hardware in the world _will_ vibrate loose in time.
    Loctite is usually the solution.  Understand, however, that Loctite,
    especially the tougher grades, holds tighter under heat, that is,
    it holds tighter the longer it's in place and the more it's subjected
    to heat.  For this reason, I suggest you use one of the milder grades
    so you'll be able to get the muffler off when you want/need to.
    
    As to the black exhaust products, black residue is most often the
    result of something being loose in the engine area, e.g. Loose engine
    mount bolts, loose muffler*, loose aluminum motor mount, etc.  My
    guess is that the loose muffler has been producing the black deposits
    you've noticed.  If, when _everything_ in the engine room is securely
    tightened, the black exhaust continues, I'm afraid the engine may
    be eating itself, internally, and is getting ready to self-destruct.
    
    The loss of a muffler, even without exhaust pressure, will usually
    have a noticeable effect on low-end performance.  The back-pressure
    provided by the muffler is a necessary ingredient to a reliable
    idle.  In pre-muffler days, a butterfly baffle on the exhaust stack,
    linked to the carburetor arm provided this necessary back-pressure.
    When muffler/back-pressure is lost, idle RPM will increase quite
    noticeably.  Note that top end performance usually is not affected
    except for an increased top-end RPM, unless the particular engine
    _requires_ pressurized fuel delivery, in which case, the engine
    can go over-lean, heat up, sag and quit.   

      |
      | |      00	 Adios,      Al
    |_|_|      ( >o
      |    Z__(O_\_	(The Desert Rat)

T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
437.1How hot does exhaust get.MIDEVL::YERAZUNISWhere do those things come from, anyway?Mon Apr 25 1988 16:0727
    I would like to make a warning about Loctite and other such
    adhesives in high-temp situations
    	
    _Some_ heat will lock them tighter.  Past that point, and they start
    to decompose to char and ash.  I don't know if the muffler bolts
    get hot enough to do this; I know that on a tractor engine they
    certainly do.  The only dependable thread-lubricant I know of for
    those bolts is Nevr-Sieze - whose major lubricant components aren't
    organic!  (it's graphite, molybdenium disulfide, and aluminum spheres
    in thick oil.  The oil goes away the first time heat hits it- but
    the moly/graphite/aluminum stays around.  There's another
    even-higher-temp thread lube that uses copper spheres instead of
    aluminum)
    
    But what does thread LUBE have to do with thread LOCK, you ask.
    Well, the same things that kill organic greases on hot threads will
    kill organic thread-lockers.  You may need to go to mechanical locking
    methods (like thin tin washers that are crimped over a nut and an
    adjacent casting boss and _absolutely, positively_ prevent the nut
    from turning.)  I guess it depends on just how abominably hot your
    exhaust gets... and it sounds like pretty hot to me, seeing as the
    bolts expanded enough to loosen the lock washers and unscrew!
    
    I seem to recall a temp limit of 350F for standard Loctite.  Is
    this right or am I passing gas again?  :-).  
    
    Does the exhaust manifold get this hot?  Hotter?  Lots hotter?
437.2NOT SO HOT (MAYBE)PNO::CASEYATHE DESERT RAT (I-RC-AV8)Mon Apr 25 1988 17:4522
    I can't admit to knowing exactly what case temperatures on a model
    engine are.  I _do_ know that the exhaust temperature is sufficuent
    to melt conventional solder but not [true] silver-solder if someone
    can interpolate at least the range from that.
    
    I memory serves, in articles I've read on flash points of synthetics
    versus castor-oil lubricants in model fuel, case temps in the 400+
    range spell big trouble for our engines so I'd SWAG that "normal"
    operating temps are somewhat less than this.              
    
    In any event, Loctite has proven effective for us for locking case
    and muffler bolts on 2-cycle engines.  I understand that exhaust
    temps are considerably higher on 4-cycles so it might not work as
    well there...I have no experience in this area (though Anker and
    others tried [unsuccessfully] to sell me on 4-cycles in the video 
    tape of the DEC fun-fly). ;B^}

      |
      | |      00	 Adios,      Al
    |_|_|      ( >o
      |    Z__(O_\_	(The Desert Rat)

437.3JUST RETAP IT (AND USE LOCTITE)PNO::CASEYATHE DESERT RAT (I-RC-AV8)Mon May 02 1988 12:1015
    Re: .730, Dan,
    
    If the threads in the crankcase/exhaust stack are in bad shape,
    tou might be able to get away with re-tapping them to the next size
    larger screw, e.g. if they were originally for a 4-40, retap for
    [say] an 5-40 or 6-32.  I've done this with much success in the past.
    The only thing to be careful of is whether the flange on the muffler
    will tolerate the larger hole size and enough clearance exists to
    accomodate the larger screw head.    

      |
      | |      00	 Adios,      Al
    |_|_|      ( >o
      |    Z__(O_\_	(The Desert Rat)

437.4CLOSUS::TAVARESJohn -- Stay low, keep movingMon May 02 1988 12:5014
Yes, you can retap it, but beware.  I had a hole in a muffler
that was tapped for the Japanese thread size (metric).  I drilled
it out and tapped it for a 6-32, which is the largest hole I
could put through the flange.  The tap cut just fine, but when I
put the screw in, it stripped because there wasn't enough metal
to properly cut the thread.

The hole size looks very tempting as a quick fix to 6-32.  Don't
do it, it doesn't work.

This is on one of my ill-fated .15s. Unfortunately, there is not
enough metal there to run out to 8-32, so you might say I'm
screwed.  I'll probably fill it with metalized epoxy and re-tap
it to 6-32, even though I don't expect that to work either.
437.5hope this is okay place for this...NUTELA::CHADChad in Munich at RTO, DTN 865 3976Wed Nov 27 1991 08:0411
	I have a K B .65 Sportster.  The standard included muffler is
	not set up for pressure to the fuel tank.  I'd like to
	either tap it and put a thing on or get a different muffler.
	Anyone have experience with this (on this engine)?
	Recommendations?

	Thanks

	Chad

437.6I've done it on other engines in the past.ZENDIA::REITHJim Reith DTN 226-6102 - LTN2-1/F02Wed Nov 27 1991 08:226
    Taps are available from Fox. I did it in years past on aftermarket
    mufflers. The big problem is that the taps are a weird thread size.
    3-48 I believe. Put some high temp sealant on it before you tread it in
    so you have a good seal. Shouldn't be a problem. It will make your
    needle valve setting a bit touchier (and you'll have to screw it in
    further)
437.7Try DubroCLOSUS::TAVARESJohn -- Stay low, keep movingWed Nov 27 1991 10:232
DUBRO has one with a 6-32 thread.  As -1 says, screw it in tight and
put something on the thread. I recommend blue Locktite.