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Conference thebay::joyoflex

Title:The Joy of Lex
Notice:A Notes File even your grammar could love
Moderator:THEBAY::SYSTEM
Created:Fri Feb 28 1986
Last Modified:Mon Jun 02 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:1192
Total number of notes:42769

428.0. "Recite without hesitation ...." by CHIC::PETERS (E Unibus Plurum) Fri Oct 30 1987 07:24

            " DOES IT MAKE YOU FEEL ILL,  SAM? "



A poem by Charivarius for the Dutchman who thinks that he
knows how to talk English.  It will show him the progress he
has made with the pronunciation.

Also worth reading for Britishers.....





        Dearest creature in Creation,
        Studying English pronunciation,
                I will teach you in my verse
                Sounds like corpse,  corps,  horse and worse.
        It will keep you,  Susy,  busy,
        Make your head with heat grow dizzy;
                Tear in eye your dress you'll tear,
                So shall I:  Oh,  hear my prayer:
        Pray,  console your loving poet,
        Make my coat look new,  dear,  sew it.
                Just compare heart,  beard and head,
                Dies and diet,  lord and word,
        Sword and sward,  retain and Britain,
        (Mind the latter,  how it's written).
                Made has not the sound of bade,
                say-said,  pay-paid,  play but plaid.
        Now I surely will not plague you
        With such words as vague and ague,
                But be careful how you speak:
                Say break,  steak,  but bleak and streak.
        Previous,  precious;  fuschia,  via;
        Pipe,  snipe,  recipe and choir;
                Cloven,  oven;  how and low
                Script,  receipt;  shoe,  poem,  toe.
        Hear me say,  devoid of trickery:
        Daughter,  laughter and Terpsichore;
                Typhoid,  measles,  topsails,  aisles;
                Exiles,  similes,  reviles;
        Wholly,  holly;  signal,  signing;
        Thames,  examining,  combining;
                Scholar,  vicar and cigar,
                Solar,  mica,  war and far.
        Desire - desirable,  admirable - admire;
        Amber,  plumber;  bier but brier;
                Chatham,  brougham;  renown but known,
                Knowledge;  done,  but gone and tome
        One,  anemone;  Balmoral;
        Kitchen,  lichen;  laundry,  laurel;
                Gertrude,  German;  wind and mind;
                Scene,  Melpomene,  mankind;

        Tortoise,  turquoise,  chamois-leather,
        Reading,  Reading;  heathen,  heather.
                This phonetic labyrinth
                Gives;  moss,  gross;  brook,  brooch;  ninth,  plinth.
        Fillet does not end like ballet;
        Bouquet,  wallet,  mallet,  chalet;
                Blood and flood are not like food,
                Nor is mould like should and would.
        Banquet is not nearly parquet,
        Which is said to rhyme with darky.
                Viscous,  viscount;  load and broad;
                Toward,  to forward,  to reward.
        And your pronunciation's O.K.
        When you say correctly;  croquet;
                Rounded,  wounded,  grieve and sieve;
                Friend and fiend,  alive and live.
        Liberty,  library;  heave and heaven;
        Rachel,  ache,  moustache;  eleven.
                We say hallowed,  but allowed;
                People,  leopard,  towed but vowed.
        Mark the difference moreover
        Between mover,  plover,  Dover;
                Leeches,  breeches;  wise,  precise;
                Chalice but police and lice,
        Camel,  constable,  unstable;
        Principle,  disciple,  label;
                Petal,  penal and canal;
                Wait,  surmise,  plait,  promise,  pal.
        Suit,  suite,  ruin;  circuit,  conduit,
        Rhyme with:"Shirk it" and "beyond it":
                But it is not hard to tell
                why it is pall,  mall,  but Pall Mall.
        Muscle,  muscular;  goal and iron;
        Timber,  climber;  bullion,  lion;
                Worm and storm;  chaise,  chaos,  chair;
                Senator,  spectator,  mayor.
        Ivy,  privy;  famous;  clamour
        And enamour rhyme with "hammer".
                Pussy,  hussy and posess,
                Desert,  but dessert,  address.
        Golf,  wolf;  countenance;  lieutenants
        Hoist,  in lieu of flags,  left pennants.
                Liver,  rival;  tomb,  bomb,  comb;
                Doll and roll,  and some and home.
        Stranger does not rhyme with anger,
        Neither does devour with clangour.
                Soul but foul;  and gaunt but aunt;
                Font,  front,  won't;  want,  grand and grant
        Shows,  goes,  does. Now first say:  finger,
        And then:  singer,  signor,  linger.
                Real,  seal;  mauve,  gauze and gauge;
                Marriage,  foliage,  mirage,  age.
        Query does not rhyme with very,
        Nor does fury sound like bury.
                Dost,  lost,  post;  and doth,  cloth,  loth;
                Job,  Job;  blossom,  bosom,  oath.
        Though the difference seems little
        We say actual,  but victual;
                Seat,  sweat;  chaste,  Leigh,  eight,  height;
                Put,  nut;  granite but unite.

        Reefer does not rhyme with deafer,
        Feoffer does,  and zephyr,  heifer.
                Dull,  bull;  Geoffrey,  George;  ate,  late;
                Hint,  pint;  senate but sedate.
        Scenic,  Arabic,  Pacific;
        Science,  conscience,  scientific.
                Tour but our and succour,  four;
                Gas,  alas and Arkansas;
        Sea,  idea,  guinea,  area
        Psalm,  Maria but malaria.
                Youth,  south,  southern;  cleanse and clean;
                Doctrine,  turpentine,  marine.
        Compare alien with Italian
        Dandelion with battalion,
                Sally with ally;  yea,  ye
                Eye,  I,  ay,  aye;  whey,  key,  quay.
        Say aver but ever fever,
        Neither,  leisure,  skein,  receiver.
                Never guess - it is not safe:
                We say calves,  valves,  half but Ralf.
        Heron,  granary,  canary;
        Crevice and device and eyrie;
                Face and preface but efface,
                Phlegm,  phlegmatic;  ass,  glass,  bass;
        Large but target,  gin,  give,  verging;
        Ought,  out,  joust and scour but scourging;
                Ear but earn;  and wear and tear
                Do not rhyme with "here" but "ere"..
        Seven is right,  but so is even;
        Hyphen,  roughen,  nephew,  Stephen;
                Monkey,  donkey;  clerk and jerk;
                Asp,  grasp;  and cork and work.
        Pronunciation - think of psyche -
        Is a paling,  stout and spikey;
                Won't it make you lose your wits,
                Writing groats and saying "groats"?
        It's a dark abyss or tunnel
        Strewn with stones,  like rowlock,  gunwhale,
                Islington and Isle of Wight,
                Housewife,  verdict and indict.
        Don't you think so,  reader,  rather
        Saying lather,  bather,  father?
                Finally:  which rhymes with "enough"
                Though,  through,  plough,  cough,  hough,  or tough,
        Hiccough has the sound of "cup".
        My advice is .......... give it up.

T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
428.1Nice one!NEARLY::GOODENOUGHJeff Goodenough, IPG Reading-UKMon Nov 02 1987 08:4411
    Was this written by an Englishman or an American?  I thought English,
    judging by all the English place names, until I came across "groats".
    If, as the rhyme implies, it's pronounced "grits", then that solves
    a puzzle for me - I always wondered what "grits" were.  Porridge,
    right?
    
    Also the poet could have added Gillingham and Gillingham.  One's
    in Dorset and the other in Kent.  One is pronounced with a hard
    'G', the other like 'J', though I'm not sure which way round :-)
    
    Jeff.
428.2PunchCHIC::PETERSE Unibus PlurumTue Nov 03 1987 07:0820
re .-1

>    Was this written by an Englishman or an American?  I thought English,
>    judging by all the English place names, until I came across "groats".

I'm a bit hazy on the origin. The person who I got from said it was originally
published in Punch a long time ago (turn of the century?) The note says
it was written by Charivarius, a Dutchman. Perhaps he was an American immigrant
who just had enough of learning this new language for the New World.

I love the interactions of spelling and pronunciation - it doesn't work
properly if you read it silently, and it doesn't work properly if you only hear
it without reading the text. It also changes depending on your regional
accent/dialect. What do the Aussies make of it?

Can anyone make up any more lines following the same theme?

	Cheers
		Steve 

428.3Some questionsGLIVET::RECKARDJon Reckard 264-7710Tue Nov 03 1987 08:2330
   Very nice.  I'd like to pass it around to friends, but there are some
   lines ... uhh  _about which_ I have questions, (can't be too careful in
   this file), and I'd like to be able to substantiate all pronunciations.
   I may have misinterpreted some of these.

>  Banquet is not nearly parquet,
>  Which is said to rhyme with darky.
   Sorry, I don't know "dar-KAY".  (Or is it "PAR-kee"?)

>  Wait,  surmise,  plait,  promise,  pal.
   Am I to assume "plait" does NOT rhyme with "wait"?

>  But it is not hard to tell
>  why it is pall,  mall,  but Pall Mall.
   Does "Pall Mall" sound the same as "pell-mell" (disorderly haste)?

>  Shows,  goes,  does. Now first say:  finger,
>  And then:  singer,  signor,  linger.
   Am I to assume "singer" does not rhyme with "finger"?

>  Phlegm,  phlegmatic;  ass,  glass,  bass;
   Does this read "arse, glass, base"?

>  Monkey,  donkey;  clerk and jerk;
>  Asp,  grasp;  and cork and work.
   "Clerk" and "jerk" rhyme for me; as do "asp" and "grasp".

>  Finally:  which rhymes with "enough"
>  Though,  through,  plough,  cough,  hough,  or tough,
   My dictionaries don't have "hough".  Meaning and pronunciation, please?
428.4It's the way I say itCHIC::PETERSE Unibus PlurumTue Nov 03 1987 08:3848
Here we go. I'll give you interpretation of the pronunctiations.

SET DIALECT/REGION=SOUTH_EAST_ENGLAND

>  Banquet is not nearly parquet,
>  Which is said to rhyme with darky.
	I would say PARKAY, but the rhyme indicates PARKEE. So go with it.


>  Wait,  surmise,  plait,  promise,  pal.

	plait pronounce PLATT


>  But it is not hard to tell
>  why it is pall,  mall,  but Pall Mall.

   pall sounds like PAWL, mall like MAWL, but "Pall Mall" both rhyme with
   'SHALL"

>  Shows,  goes,  does. Now first say:  finger,
>  And then:  singer,  signor,  linger.

   Am I to assume "singer" does not rhyme with "finger"?
   the NG in singer is combined. In finger you separate the letters FIN-GER

>  Phlegm,  phlegmatic;  ass,  glass,  bass;

   ass rhymes with 'LASS', glass sounds something like 'GLARSE', and 
   bass sounds like 'BASE'
   

>  Monkey,  donkey;  clerk and jerk;
>  Asp,  grasp;  and cork and work.

   Clerk is pronounced 'CLARK', jerk - as you would expect (?)
   Asp has a short 'a' (like in 'as'). Grasp has a long 'a' so is something
   like 'Grarsp'

>  Finally:  which rhymes with "enough"
>  Though,  through,  plough,  cough,  hough,  or tough,

    HOUGH (hok) - n. joint of hind leg between true knee and fetlock.

Whew! That'll do for now. Please feel free to show it around.

	Cheers
			Steve
428.5Punch or The London Chiarivari.MLNOIS::HARBIGTue Nov 03 1987 08:4328
               I don't know if this is relevant but the original
               title of Punch was:-
    
                     "Punch or The London Chiarivari"
    
               Chiarivari is old Italian and means bright things 
               it was used in the 1800's in magazines as a heading
               for the joke or funny story section.
               Who knows maybe that's where Lites, which they use
               in the AP news for this sort of thing came from.
    
               Chiarivarius could just have been the pseudonym of
               a Punch contributor as very few of them wrote under
               their real names.
    
               It doesn't explain me groats as grits though since                     
               I've always heard it pronounced as in "John O' Groats".
               
               Just because it comes from Punch doesn't necessarily
               mean that it was written by an Englishman.
    
               I've got a book published sometime in the 1880's which
               is the collected contributions to Punch of Mark Twain
               and Oliver Wendel Holmes who wrote under the name of
               Artemus Ward.
    
                                                 Max         
                     
428.6Higgledy-piggledyMARVIN::KNOWLESMen's sauna in corporation bathsTue Nov 03 1987 09:054
    I think that in Certain Circles `Pall Mall' _did_ rhyme with
    `pell mell' once.
    
    b
428.7Another fourpence worth.MLNOIS::HARBIGTue Nov 03 1987 10:1725
               Re .6
               Yes I seemed to remember that as well but I wasn't
               sure.
               Pronunciation can change drastically in a 100 years
               or so and particularly if it comes from Punch there
               could be jokes on, the then, current "in" way of
               pronouncing certain words by young men about town
               or "mashers" as they were called in the 80's.
    
               I remember a line from Pope, "The Rape of the Lock"
               I think, which referred to Queen Anne;
    
        "Great Anne who sometimes counsel takes and sometimes tea."
    
               The line which ryhmed with this showed that tea had
               to be pronounced "tay" which according to our prof.
               was the Standard English pronunciation in the 18th
               century although already by the end of the 19th it
               was considered dialect, particularly Irish.
    
         BTW potted hough is a delicacy in Scotland where it is pronounced
         hoch with the ch back in the throat as in loch.
    
                         Max                                            
    
428.8also from PunchCOMICS::DEMORGANRichard De Morgan, UK CSC/CSWed Nov 04 1987 03:3682
Early in the 1970s, the following piece appeared in Punch. It was written by
an acquaintance of mine who came to a rather embarrassing end several years
later when he died of a heart attack in bed with somebody else's wife. I'd
been looking for it for some time, and only just found it, but the photocopy
had faded so badly as to to be almost indecipherable except with an electron
microscope. It relates to the opening of the stretch of the M4 that passes
by the Reading area (within 1/4 mile of DECPark) and should be narrated in
a Berkshire accent.


	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*


		He'm got a Nazi 'elmet,
		He'm got an Iron Cross,
		He'm come down orf the bypass,
		And had me in the gorse.
		I knew he were a German
		(He had this furrin leer!)
		I never knew they'd won the war;
		We'm don't 'ear nothing here,

		For it's ho hum po and fargle,
		There bain't no virgins more.
		Who'd be an unspoilt maiden,
		Close by the new M4?

		He'm drive a Ford Cortina,
		A 1600 E,
		He'm travelling in pencils,
		But Thursdays he's with me.
		He knows a little lay-by
		(He'm got reclining seats!)
		He'm ever such a gentleman,
		He allus gives me sweets.

		For it's ho hum po and fargle,
		There bain't no virgins more.
		Who'd be an unspoilt maiden,
		Close by the new M4?

		He'm called a Young Execkertive,
		He'm got a kipper tie,
		He's allus going down to Wales,
		An' droppin' in on I.
		He takes me to the Dog and Duck
		(It's all been done up now)
		And once a week I'm Mrs Smith,
		Or Jones if it's the Plough.

		For it's ho hum po and fargle,
		There bain't no virgins more.
		Who'd be an unspoilt maiden,
		Close by the new M4?

		He'm drive a a twelve wheel lorry,
		From Newport to The Smoke,
		And sometime he'm got cabbages,
		And sometime he'm got coke.
		He'm drive up 'ere at ninety
		(Just so he'm got some slack)
		And in that spare arf hour,
		We do it in the back.

		For it's ho hum po and fargle,
		There bain't no virgins more.
		Who'd be an unspoilt maiden,
		Close by the new M4?

		But there be one what loves me,
		He'm be a village lad,
		And he'm go red and stammer,
		And he'm go pale and sad.
		But what the use him trying
		To get a meeting on?
		He'm only got a push-bike,
		And when he'm come I've gone.

		For it's ho hum po and fargle,
		There bain't no virgins more.
		Who'd be an unspoilt maiden,
		Close by the new M4?
428.9right you areERASER::KALLISRemember how ephemeral is Earth.Wed Nov 04 1987 08:1412
    Re .6:
    
    >I think that in Certain Circles `Pall Mall' _did_ rhyme with
    >`pell mell' once.   
    
    Certainly in the U.S.  In the early days of television, there were
    a lot of cigarette commercials, and one waa for the Pall Mall brand.
    The commercial's announcers (and singing chorus) pronounced the
    cigarettes' name as "Pell Mell."
    
    Steve Kallis, Jr.
    
428.10More on CharivariusIND::BOWERSCount Zero InterruptWed Nov 04 1987 11:264
    When I last read "Punch" (around 20 years ago), the by-line on the
    back-page humo(u)r column was, I believe, "Charivarius".
    
    -dave
428.11Late arrivalCOMICS::KEYA momentary lapse of reasonMon Nov 09 1987 08:4510
    Re. a few replies back:
    
    Fishermen would rhyme "bass" with "lass", rather than "base".
    
    Pall Mall would be pronounced "pell mell" by someone affecting a
    mock "toffee-nosed" upper class English accent ("travelling dine
    pell mell"). And only the *very* pretentious still pronounce "mall"
    as "mawl" in England.

    Andy
428.12It was another fellow with three names!ERASER::GRACELe jour viendra!Mon Nov 09 1987 09:045
    Re .5
    
    Artemus Ward was the pen name of Charles Farrar Browne, not Oliver
    Wendell Holmes.
    
428.13Base / MellCHIC::PETERSE Unibus PlurumMon Nov 09 1987 10:0614
    Re. .11
    
>    Fishermen would rhyme "bass" with "lass", rather than "base".
    
     Certainly they would, but the rhyme is with 'efface', so the musical
     interpretation of 'bass' is the one which is appropriate, not the fishy
     one.
     
     Similarly the rhyme for 'Pall Mall' is 'tell', which gives support
     to the pompous 'Pell Mell' pronunciation. Ick.
     
     
     Steve

428.14possible attributionNYOS02::KABELdoryphoreFri Oct 01 1993 10:1115
Article: 18628
From: [email protected] (Graham S. Newlove)
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
Subject: CHAOS - a poem
Date: 22 Jul 1993 19:09:52 GMT
Organization: Youngstown State/Youngstown Free-Net
 
[intervening text deleted by RIK]
     
The Chaos (by G. Nolst Treniti, a.k.a. "Charivarius"; 1870 - 1946)
 
    Dearest creature in creation
  Studying English pronunciation,
    
[remaining text deleted by RIK]