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Title: | Discussions from a Christian Perspective |
Notice: | Prostitutes and tax collectors welcome! |
Moderator: | CSC32::J_CHRISTIE |
|
Created: | Mon Sep 17 1990 |
Last Modified: | Fri Jun 06 1997 |
Last Successful Update: | Fri Jun 06 1997 |
Number of topics: | 1362 |
Total number of notes: | 61362 |
52.0. "High School ROTC" by ANKH::SMITH (Passionate committment/reasoned faith) Mon Oct 08 1990 22:51
From: High school ROTC: question of boon or bias
by Jane Meredith Adams
Special to the Globe
...more than 200,000 high school students, boys and girls, [are] enrolled
in Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs around the country.
The programs increasingly have drawn criticism from some educators and
veterans groups who say JROTC is nothing more than a federally subsidized
recruiting device aimed particularly at poor and minority youth.
The Army, Navy, andd Air Force spend a total of $58.6 million a year on
JROTC, which they say has the sole mission of building better citizens
through leadership training. The programs keep many students in school who
might otherwise drop out, they say.
"I have no quotas for recruiting," said retired Lt. Col. Jimmy Griffis, who
runs the Army JROTC program at Balboa High [in San Francisco]. "We're not
recuiters. We're here as teachers."
The course content of JROTC classes, which meet as often as five days a
week, was a cause of concern last year at Martin Luther King Jr. High School in
Nework, where a proposed Air Force JROTC program was defeated by a coalition
of teachers, students and peace activists.
"The curriculum included the history of the uniform and the protocol and
courtesies of military dining," said Nina De Fels, a business education teacher
at the school who reviewed the proposed Air Force textbook. "We're talking
about kids who have to develop basic skills. We didn't think their time
would be very well spent."
The history section of the textbook was "completely skewed," she said. In
the section on the Vietnam War, "there was no mention of US involvement in
Cambodia," she said. "They called it a disruption of supply lines in Cambodia."
The Air Force counters that 60 percent of its curriculum is devoted to
aeron San Francisco, the Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors has
called for a ban on JROTC in the schools, saying the goals of education and
military training are incompatible. "The idea of education is �*to try to make
people think critically," said David Freeman of the committee. "The aim of
the military is to try to make people follow orders blindly."
...At Balboa High School, the Army JROTC program draws 200 students, most
of them Filipinos, Hispanics or blanck -- typical of students in the
school as a whole.
Some peace activists feel it is no coincidence that schools such as Balboa
have JROTC programs. "The military has a clear idea it wants to attract
minority youth who are black and Latino," said Michael Marsh, a staff person at
the War Resisters League in New York. "They fulfill that strategy by going
into high schools with minority enrollments."
"We felt, why is the Board of Education only putting JROTC programs in
schools that are predominatly African-American and Latino?" said De Fels at
Martin Luther King Jr. High School. "Doesn't that smack of racism? The idea
is, you're not going to make it in mainstream society so why don't you become
cannon fodder for us."
The Army says it does not have an ethnic breakdown of JROTC cadets. The Air
Force says one-third of its cadets are from minority groups, while the Navy
says one-half of its cadets are from minority groups.
Anthony E. Ramirez, principal at Balboa High School, who went through a
JROTC program when he was in high school said, "You know that old expression,
'I found a home in the Army,'" he said. "There is a sense of family that
can develop out of this program."
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T.R | Title | User | Personal Name | Date | Lines |
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52.1 | | CVG::THOMPSON | Aut vincere aut mori | Tue Oct 09 1990 00:31 | 10 |
| >"The idea of education is �*to try to make
>people think critically," said David Freeman of the committee. "The aim of
>the military is to try to make people follow orders blindly."
As the son of a Naval officer and brother of someone who attended (for
two years) the Naval Acadamy my first reaction is that Mr Freeman
has no understanding of military training at all. Critical thinking
is of major importance to the American military.
Alfred
|
52.2 | | SA1794::SEABURYM | Daylight Come And I Wanna Go Home | Tue Oct 09 1990 02:53 | 38 |
|
As someone who has spent a fairly large chunk of his life
in uniform this topic leaves me with mixed feelings.
As Alfred wrote, critical thinking is a vital skill to someone
in the military. Contrary to what some think men and women in the
service are not robots.
On the other hand it is absolutely true that there are many situations
where you are trained and drilled to the point that you will perform
without thinking. You will react, you'll function like a well tuned machine,
but you will not think. Because if you did, you'd never do what you are
supposed to at that time.
The aftermath of of behaving in such a manner is hard to describe.
When you realize what has happened it's horribly frightening.
You are brought face to face with an aspect of your humanity that
is not pleasant.
None of us likes to think that we can be so "programmed" that to
a great extent you lose what makes you an individual. Anyone who has
survived a military boot camp knows what it is like to have your
personal identity systematically stripped away.
I am not that familiar with high school ROTC. I seriously doubt that
there is the type of intensive training that active duty personal are
subjected to in order to get them to the "beyond thinking" stage.
Perhaps the one thing these students need to be told is just what
a strain it is to be able to balance both aspects of military life.
The need to be clear thinking, analytical, logical and the willingness to
to allow yourself to be trained to disregard all of that and respond
exactly as you have been trained to.
This is not true of just the military either. Police, Firefighters and
EMT's and emergency room personal in hospitals all have the problem.
Not surprisingly, all of these groups have very high rates of alcohol
and drug abuse, metal health and marital problems.
Sorry for rambling on so and drifting so far of the topic.
Mike
|
52.3 | OH No ! | PCCAD1::RICHARDJ | Bluegrass,Music Aged to Perfection | Tue Oct 09 1990 09:28 | 15 |
| First thing that came to my mind when I read .0 was how shocked we
Americans were back in the fifties when we seen cold war propaganda
films of Soviet Students in military uniforms. The one that is clear in
my mind is a Soviet boy standing at the blackboard explaining to the
class a math problem. He had his uniform and military haircut and
looked very disciplined. I never dreamed the we would see the same thing
in the U.S.A.
Anyone who thinks the military develops good citizens hasn't been in
the military. In the Marines, we were trained to hate civilians.
Peace
Jim
|
52.4 | how does Junior ROTC affect Christianity? I's secular issue, n'est pas? | CLOSUS::HOE | Daddy, can I drive? | Tue Oct 09 1990 14:11 | 27 |
| I believe that the full text of the article is missing. For
example, Belboa High School mentioned is in San Francisco while
the other school ( ML King) is in Newerk (NJ??). My experience
when working with oriental kids in the San francisco school
district is that the immigrant seeks very much to be accepted;
either in gangs or structured groups as in ROTC or scouts or
clubs.
How this bears on a Christian perspective is any one's guess.
Only perhaps on the ethics of the military.
If this is where this note is heading, let's take a perspective
at Christopher Columbus. He is celibrated as a person with deep
interest in trade with China. To the American natives, he is the
first to exploit the human rights of native Americans. To the
Chinese, he is instrumental with expanding the trade with China
until the late mid 1900's when the trade deficit between England
and China was so high that England forced the Opium products of
Colonial India onto China to ease the balance of trade with
China. When the Chinese, the British sent in their gun-boats and
troopers and forced concessions from the Quing Dynasty of China.
From a Christian perspective, Christianity as an off shoot of the
westerners into China along with it's education process. A
positive perspective. There are also negatives.
calvin
|
52.5 | The Christian Perspective? | ANKH::SMITH | Passionate committment/reasoned faith | Tue Oct 09 1990 17:13 | 23 |
| How *does* this relate to Christianity? What is *your* (generic
"your") Christian perspective on this?
First, for me, I think "brainwashing" of any kind is uncalled for in public
education. I am particularly suspect of any point of view given to
*children* that is biased in favor of the military. I don't believe
that this kind of approach to military (JROTC) belongs in public
schools any more than religious proselytizing does!
Second, whether it is conscious or intentional or not, I believe racism
is playing a significant role here and that *that* is (or should be) a
major Christian concern!
Finally, re: the last paragraph:
> Anthony E. Ramirez, principal at Balboa High School, who went
>through a JROTC program when he was in high school said, "You know that
>old expression, 'I found a home in the Army,'" he said. "There is a
>sense of family that can develop out of this program."
... I sadly ask: "Where is the Church to meet this need????"
Nancy
|
52.6 | | CSC32::M_VALENZA | Note except when you sleep. | Tue Oct 09 1990 21:41 | 4 |
| To someone who is involved with the Religious Society of Friends
(Quakers), all issues that involve the military are *religious* issues.
-- Mike
|