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Conference noted::fire_rescue_ems

Title:* Fire / Rescue / EMS Notes *
Notice:Welcome! See notes 1.* for conference policy and pointers.
Moderator:SUBSYS::HOPEWELL
Created:Wed Feb 05 1986
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:1018
Total number of notes:5566

1013.0. "The worst day..." by CAM::SCHIESSL () Tue Dec 10 1996 15:16

T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
1013.1AUSSIE::WHORLOWDigits are never unfun!Wed Dec 11 1996 07:318
1013.2FABSIX::J_SADINFreedom isn't free.Wed Dec 11 1996 08:067
1013.3 bless us that dance with the devilMTCLAY::LYLEWed Dec 11 1996 11:198
1013.4ZEKE::TOMCMon Dec 16 1996 13:5312
1013.5Update.CAM::SCHIESSLFri Jan 03 1997 13:5242
1013.6FABSIX::J_SADINFreedom isn't free.Sun Jan 05 1997 13:2614
1013.7Lines are always live until the power company says otherwiseLAVC::CAHILLJim CahillMon Jan 06 1997 13:4820
1013.8Generators can be bad news.CAM::SCHIESSLMon Jan 06 1997 16:486
1013.9FABSIX::J_SADINFreedom isn't free.Tue Jan 07 1997 08:1612
1013.10PATRLR::MCCUSKERTue Jan 07 1997 10:4113
1013.11See 12DOT2::HOME_WORK note 484.*XDELTA::HOFFMANSteve, OpenVMS EngineeringTue Jan 07 1997 11:2614
1013.12FABSIX::J_SADINFreedom isn't free.Sun Jan 12 1997 13:146
1013.13OSHA reports in.CAM::SCHIESSLThu Jan 30 1997 16:3138
    
    Well, the word has come down from OSHA...
    
    After reviewing 150+ areas where violations could occur, they found
    that our department was in complete compliance with their standards.
    This certainly tells us that we are doing things right in regards to
    paperwork, procedures, etc.
    
    Now for the bad news....
    
    They cited our Chief and 1st Assistant Chief (who were Operations and
    Command on the night of the fire) for "failure to provide a safe work
    environment".  Basically, they said that we failed to follow our
    unwritten policy of not approaching downed power lines without
    confirmation from the utility company that it was off.
    
    OHSA has fined the department $1000 for the above citation.
    
    We are still waiting for reports from the State Police and from the
    DPUC (the people that oversee the utility company), so this is not the
    end of the story.
    
    Now we all know that firefighting/rescue work can never be completely
    safe (or maybe some of you disagree).  There are always unforseen
    situations that can cause injury or death.  I think that OSHA felt that
    they had to hit us up for something in this case.
    
    However, this put the department back in the spotlight again.  The TV
    news crews were swarming the station again last night.  I just wish it
    would be finished so that we can just concentrate on the job again.
    
    - Gary
    
    P.S.  We now have a specific policy on what to do in the case of an
    electrical hazard during inclement weather.  While this may sound
    silly, OSHA said that we should create a policy for any event that we
    run into that is outside the normal bounds of firefighting.  Guess
    we'll have a pretty big policy book in a couple of years!
1013.14Ask OSHA to Second-Guess You First ... :-)XDELTA::HOFFMANSteve, OpenVMS EngineeringMon Feb 03 1997 11:119
    
:    P.S.  We now have a specific policy on what to do in the case of an
:    electrical hazard during inclement weather.  While this may sound
:    silly, OSHA said that we should create a policy for any event that we
:    run into that is outside the normal bounds of firefighting.  Guess
:    we'll have a pretty big policy book in a couple of years!

   Code the policy for events outside the norm as "call OSHA".  :-)
   
1013.15Another updatePATRLR::MCCUSKERMon Feb 17 1997 15:38243
Saw this on the Hartford Courants Web Site, thought others might be
interested in latest update on this tradgedy.  Reprinted without
permission.  Taken from: http://news.courant.com/article/ctnews6.stm



    Monday      CL&P blamed for slow response times
 February 17
                     By PAUL MARKS
      [Image]        This story ran in the Courant February 16, 1997
      [Image]
      [Image]   First the Somers Fire Department suffered the horror of a
      [Image]   firefighter's electrocution, then the sting of a $1,000
      [Image]   fine for the way it handled the Dec. 8 incident that
      [Image]   killed volunteer Craig Arnone.
      [Image]
      [Image]   Complaints by officials detail slow reaction in cutting
      [Image]   power
      [Image]
      [Image]   Now fire officials around the state, saying the blame
                should extend further, are pointing critical fingers at
   [Image]      Connecticut Light & Power Co.
    )1997
 The Hartford   Somers Fire Chief Edward Pagani reacted to the state Labor
   Courant      Department penalty levied Jan. 29 by saying he accepts
                full responsibility for what happened that snowy night
                that Arnone died. But he said CL&P ``owes us an
                explanation and an apology'' for taking more than an hour
                to cut off electricity to the site of the fire.

                Pagani's words struck a chord with officials in several
                towns, some of whom are pressing CL&P to respond faster to
                emergency calls in which lives may be at stake.

                Officials from Suffield, Enfield, Deep River, Cheshire,
                Sharon and Morris cite instances when waiting for power
                company crews to arrive and cut power to downed lines
                impeded their response to fires and other emergencies.

                ``They do not respond to an emergency situation fast
                enough,'' said Enfield Fire Chief Edward Richards. ``An
                hour is just not acceptable - it's just not - and I've
                spoken to the regional manager of CL&P and told him so.''

                Last summer, Richards said, a truck sheared off a utility
                pole in Enfield, bringing down live wires. The driver was
                killed, but police and firefighters had to wait an hour
                for a utility crew to arrive and cut power before they
                could check the man's condition.

                Former Cheshire Fire Chief Chris Bowman is harshly
                critical of CL&P's response time. He has complained to
                state utility regulators that CL&P's slow response to a
                fire April 10 jeopardized the lives of more than 50
                firefighters.

                Bowman took his complaint to the state Department of
                Public Utility Control. In the midst of a state
                investigation into the complaint, CL&P announced last
                summer a new system designed to improve response time by
                flagging top-priority calls at its dispatch center.

                ``When I heard about what happened in Somers, I was beyond
                words,'' Bowman said. ``It's just what I was afraid of.
                It's just what we tried to prevent.''

                The state department is also investigating the
                circumstances of Arnone's death. Until the agency
                completes its investigation, CL&P will not discuss whether
                the new system was in use when Arnone was killed while
                fighting a house fire during a severe snowstorm. The
                department plans to complete its investigation of the
                Somers case by March 8.

                ``CL&P keeps coming up with new excuses every time they
                don't keep up their end, but it all boils down to saving
                costs for them,'' Bowman said. ``I'll tell you this, I
                hope they have a better answer than saying they weren't
                prepared for the storm. This storm wasn't a surprise. They
                were supposed to have all their manpower and equipment on
                standby and ready to go.

                ``My heart goes out to that chief in Somers,'' he said.
                ``We would have done the same thing they did. We're sworn
                to protect the lives and property of the community.''

                In Deep River last month, town officials complained that
                it took the utility 86 minutes to shut off power to a
                flooded building on Main Street after a water pipe burst.

                ``Why does it take the power company an hour-and-a-half?''
                asked Chip Adams, a spokesman for the Deep River Fire
                Department. ``They should know that when we call it's
                because it is an emergency.''

                Trying its best

                CL&P insists it does the best it can to respond to
                emergencies, often under difficult circumstances such as
                those of the Dec. 7-8 storm when Arnone was killed. That
                storm's wet, heavy snow caused 250,000 CL&P customers to
                lose power.

                ``There's a lot of call for us to have the same response
                time that any emergency organization has,'' said Myra
                Humphries, a spokeswoman for Northeast Utilities, parent
                company of CL&P. The difference, she said, is that fire,
                police and ambulance companies are organized to respond to
                emergencies 24 hours a day.

                ``Without having that level of staffing, we can never be
                as fast as they are,'' Humphries said.

                Line crews that are called to work after hours must travel
                from home to one of CL&P's regional centers, pick up a
                truck and equipment, then go to the scene of the
                emergency.

                ``We are working with local officials to try to address
                their concerns,'' Humphries said. ``Our saying that we
                can't put a 10- or 15- minute window on it does not mean
                it's not important to us.''

                Humphries said CL&P offers training seminars for
                firefighters and police on how to secure and safely manage
                downed electrical lines until a power company crew
                arrives.

                Some fire chiefs say they understand the constraints on
                CL&P, and that their departments have a strict policy of
                staying clear of damaged power lines until the utility
                confirms they are de-energized.

                In recommending the $1,000 penalty against the Somers Fire
                Department, the state Department of Labor cited the
                department for failing to keep firefighters ``free from
                recognized hazards'' that could cause death or serious
                harm.

                The fine prompted Pagani to adopt a policy requiring
                Somers firefighters to await confirmation from CL&P that
                power has been disconnected before they approach a
                building with downed wires. Other departments already have
                such a policy.

                ``It's always been our policy,'' said East Hartford
                Assistant Fire Chief Brian Rykowski, ``that if there's a
                wire down, until the power company representative is
                standing next to the incident commander and says it's
                dead, we treat it as if it's live.''

                Other fire commanders said the Labor Department penalty
                against Somers has prompted a general review of department
                policies, although none, including Pagani, suggested it
                would inhibit a timely attack on a burning structure when
                human lives are at stake.

                ``I'm sure every fire chief is thinking about this in the
                back of his mind,'' said John Duffy, chief of the fire
                company at Bradley International Airport in Windsor Locks.
                ``You're going to see a combined effort for everybody to
                step back and take a look at every standard operating
                procedure that there is. Unfortunately, it sometimes takes
                a tragedy before we do this.''

                Staffing questions

                In the Aronone case, CL&P dispatchers chose to send a crew
                to the Enfield substation to interrupt power to the fire
                site in Somers, several miles away, because heavy snowfall
                made travel difficult.

                The power was cut about 2 a.m., 24 minutes after Arnone's
                death. Somers fire officials thought the power had been
                cut much earlier; a CL&P report acknowledges that the
                department's first shutoff call came in at 12:55 a.m.

                Despite the adverse weather conditions that night,
                department officials say CL&P was unreasonably slow to
                respond.

                Officials in other towns agreed.

                In Suffield, Fire Chief Tom Bellmore, First Selectman
                Roland Dowd and other officials wrote to CL&P seeking a
                commitment to a 10- to 15-minute response time for
                emergencies. They also asked the utility to let workers
                take company trucks home so they could be called out
                quicker after regular work hours.

                Both ideas were rejected by CL&P.

                Todd Tuomi, CL&P regional manager for Tolland County, said
                the utility could not make special arrangements for one
                town and not for its whole service area, which includes
                1.1 million customers in Connecticut.

                Dowd blamed the power company's recent corporate
                downsizing for cutting back field crews available for
                emergencies.

                Northeast Utilities cut its work force by almost 20
                percent between 1988 and 1993. The customer service
                budget, for instance, was reduced by 30 percent when five
                regional response centers were consolidated.

                But CL&P says the number of line workers, splicers,
                electricians and supervisors available for emergency
                repairs actually rose. In 1996, the company had 828 on its
                payroll, including 160 outside contractors available 24
                hours a day, said Roger Zaklukiewicz, vice president for
                transmission and distribution. The previous year there
                were 683, in 1994 there were 690 and in 1993 there were
                709.

                In addition, the company has not reduced the maintenance
                budget for its 13,000 miles of power lines, Zaklukiewicz
                said. There was $75.3 million allotted for maintenance in
                1996, up significantly from the $65 million to $68 million
                spent annually during the previous four years.

                Paul Olesen, head of the Department of Public Utility
                Control's unit supervising electrical power service, said
                CL&P has improved its emergency response time by
                instituting the new flagging system, in which company
                dispatchers record emergency calls from fire and police
                agencies on cards specially marked for priority treatment.

                That was prompted by two incidents in mid-1995. In the
                first, in Morris, CL&P took nine hours to respond to a
                call for assistance with downed wires. In the second, the
                assistant chief of the Sharon Fire Department was
                electrocuted when he grew impatient waiting for utility
                crews and tried to disconnect a power line himself.

                As far as setting more specific time standards for CL&P to
                respond to emergencies, Olesen said, ``My own personal
                feelings - I don't think it's appropriate.'

                Courant Correspondent Don Stacom and Courant Staff Writer
                Susan E. Kinsman contributed to this story.


1013.16Will it never stop?CAM::SCHIESSLThu Feb 20 1997 14:4016
    
    Yes, unfortunately there seem to be daily articles in the local
    newspapers that continue to remind us of the incident.  Its getting to
    the point where we just want to get it behind us instead of being
    constantly reminded of it.  We just want to get back to the task at
    hand.
    
    BTW, OSHA has reduced our fine from $1,000 to $400.  They said it is
    because of the way that we have rapidly responded to the issue by
    creating the new electrical hazard policy.
    
    In addition, we have received donations from local townspeople and 
    other communities to defray the cost of the fine.  It continues to 
    amaze me how people have responded during this incident.
    
    - Gary
1013.17Report on Utility.CAM::SCHIESSLWed Mar 19 1997 13:4465
    
    Another update....
    
    The Dept. of Utility Controls (DPUC) has come out with its report on
    the incident.  Basically, there were several issues that come to light.
    My comments are denoted by >>.
    
    1) CT Light & Power (CL&P) did not realize the magnitude of the storm
       that was coming in that night, so they did not have many crews 
       available.
    
    >> Pretty much everyone feels that this is a bunch of baloney. 
    >> Everyone in the area knew a big storm was coming in and was prepared
    >> for it.  Most departments were on standby, and certainly CL&P could
    >> have called in extra crews in the hours between when it started
    >> snowing and when the incident occurred.
    
    2) There was a crew in the town of Enfield (next town over) that was 
       having their dinner break when the call from our dispatch center 
       came in for the power to be cut.  However, it was not dispatched
       as an emergency, so they did not respond until 20 minutes later
       when they had finished their meal.
    
    >> There is an issue here about how the call came into CL&P from our
    >> dispatch center and how it was paged to the work crew.  I have a
    >> serious problem with the crew being allowed to finish their dinner
    >> if there is a working house fire on-going.  There will be further
    >> investigation into this matter.
    
    3) Even if the work crew had responded immediately, they probably would
       not have reached the power substation in time to turn off the power
       before our firefighter was electricuted
    
    >> The real issue here is that if the crew had been toned properly and
    >> had responded immediately, they could have easily (in my opinion)
    >> have reached the substation to turn off the power in time.  They
    >> only had to travel approximately 4-5 miles and would have had 
    >> 30+ minutes to do so.  I mean, I covered a good 7 miles from one
    >> end of our town to the other while responding to the call, had to
    >> go around trees, use other roads, etc., and still made it in 
    >> 15-20 minutes.
    
    
    So the fact is that the DPUC did not find the utility company at fault
    in any way.  This is a real problem for our department and for many
    other departments in the area who have had similar issues with CL&P.
    
    There will be a meeting this Monday night with representatives from 
    CL&P, fire chiefs from 40 other departments, and various town and state
    representatives.  We will not be there to bash the utility, but to try
    to work out a way that they can better respond to our calls for help.
    
    - Gary
    
    P.S. There continues to be constant reminders of this incident.  The
         department is about to receive an award from the Hartford Courant
         Newspaper for volunteerism.  Another award is being presented to
         Craig post-humously(sp?) from an EMS point of view.  There are 
         other various things that have been going on in the past months 
         since the incident occurred.
    
         For myself, I have pretty well moved passed the day-to-day 
         rememberances, but for some of the others in the department it
         is hard to let go with these daily reminders.
    
1013.18CL&P is no better in northeast CTSNAX::PIERPONTFri Mar 21 1997 15:1415
    CL&P has had a real problem over the past 2-3 years with crew response.
    
    I have been at scenes where the IOC notified the 911 Center [QV in my
    case] and QV relayed the call to CL&P. In one case it was 5 hours
    between the first call and the time the very suprised men drove up and
    asked why nobody called! Other times we have had to hold teh road
    closed for multiple hours with wires across the road, before we gave it
    over to the State Police.
    
    Structure fires are a real issue these days. We went on a mutual aid
    call and before anything started the electrical issue had to be taken
    care of. In that case the main fuse in the cellar was pulled. My chief
    is a Master Electrician, but he won't touch a meter box.
    
    Howard from Dayville CT
1013.19PUC, OSHA = safety?CSC32::C_BENNETTMon Mar 24 1997 15:0215
    What kind of "heat" can be brought to bare on the utility company?
    Sounds like the urgency for prompt response needs to be presented to
    your DPUC again and again and again...  
    
    Measure every call to them, every response from them statewide- 
    gather data evaluate their progress - get PUC involved.   
    
    Even if firefighters are not involved a pure call to shutoff power
    should receive priority 1 -    maybe the PUC can be used to insure
    that your public utility STARTS acting like one and  STOPs making
    trying to explain their way out of everything.  
    
    - try siking OSHA on the power company....
    
    
1013.20Panel discussion.CAM::SCHIESSLWed Mar 26 1997 10:5032
    
    On Monday night, there was a panel discussion of how things can be
    improved in the area of getting power turned off in the case of
    emergencies.  The utility was there, along with fire departments,
    police and local state representatives.
    
    Several ideas were discussed, including ways that fire/police personnel
    could shut off the power ourselves.  Virtually all of these types of
    ideas were dismissed.  The key issue still seems to be "how do we get
    CL&P to respond quicker to our requests".  The utility mentioned that
    they are now planning on putting cellular phones in their vehicles so
    that they could talk directly to scene commanders or other personnel.
    Personally, I can't believe that they don't have these already!!
    
    There is a task force in place that is trying to address the issue. 
    They are supposed to come up with recommendations over the next 6
    months and then this panel will meet again.  The task force consists of
    several fire chiefs, police chiefs and utility personnel.
    
    Several times, people mentioned turning off the power at a substation
    or some other cut-off point.  The key thing that CL&P brought up time
    and time again was that even though power can be shut off to a line, it
    does NOT mean that the line is safe.  It still needs to be grounded by
    utility workers before it is truly "dead".  Thus, we will continue to
    follow our new policy that says we will not proceed until a utility
    person is on-scene and verifies that the line is indeed dead.
    
    - Gary
    
    P.S.  Then there was the townsperson who said that we should have 1-2
          fireman trained in how to climb a pole and turn off power.  Oh
          yeah, I'll be the first one to sign-up for that.  NOT!!
1013.21OSHA SOP for pwoer off requests????CSC32::C_BENNETTTue Apr 01 1997 13:3315
    Here is a different angle,
    
    Look into what OSHA has on their books as far as what are acceptable
    procedures for power off requests - use OSHA policies (if present)
    to insure that the power company insures your personnel are SAFE.  
    
    You are well aware OSHA has SOPs on virtually everything - an 
    unfortunate death has occured - you would think OSHA could help
    your department insure that this does not happen again.  
    
    Turn OSHA on the power company and let OSHA do there jobs - 
    its worth looking into the code...