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Conference 7.286::golf

Title:Welcome to the Golf Notes Conference!
Notice:FOR SALE notes in Note 69 please! Intros in note 863 or 61.
Moderator:FUNYET::ANDERSON
Created:Tue Feb 15 1994
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2129
Total number of notes:21499

884.0. "Origin of popular golf terms?" by SCAACT::ZIPP (The back side of the Mobius strip...) Fri Mar 09 1990 09:37

Greetings,

	I'm hoping that someone(s) can put this question to rest...

	Within the game of golf, from the early times, the terms "birdie",
"eagle", "bogie" have been used.

	Does anyone out there know the 'origin' of these terms? Why are there
terms which seem to have something to do with 'birds' associated with the game
of golf.

	Any Golf historians/trivia buffs out there... ?

Thanks in advance for the help.

eric
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884.1SCAACT::ZIPPThe back side of the Mobius strip...Mon Mar 12 1990 16:0963
    Ok, so I had to go to the library and dig it out of the books
    myself,... the 'old fashion' way. Anyway, I thought I would share my
    findings, one of them should be good for a cold one on the 19th.
    
    				**************
    
    
			Historical Points of interest
			    on the game of golf

	Golf was once outlawed by King James II because it's popularity was
	interfering with the practice of archery which was necessary for
	the defense of the realm.

	When Mary, Queen of Scotts took up the game she had an Army cadet
	carry her clubs for her. The French pronunciation of the word cadet
	is "cad-day" which is the origin on the term "caddie".

	Robert Reid is credited with bringing the game of golf into the
	United States in 1880 when he settled in the U.S. from Scotland.

	Early golf balls were known as "featheries" which were made of goose
	feathers stuffed into a leather shell which was hand sewn
	together. Even this primitive golf ball could be hit up to 200
	yards. Around 1848 the "featheries" were replaced by balls which were
	constructed of "gutta percha" which is a hard, resilient, molded
	substance derived from the sap of several Malaysian trees.

	As golf clubs evolved from their origin of being carved from tree
	limbs to what they are today, each developed a specific name. The
	following is a list of the current numerical reference and their
	original name:

				    Woods

		    W1 - Driver		    W3 - Spoon
		    W2 - Brassie	    W4 - Cleek


				    Irons

		    1 - Driving Iron	     6 - Spade Mashie
		    2 - Mid Iron	     7 - Mashie Niblick
		    3 - Mid Mashie	     8 - Lofting Iron
		    4 - Mashie Iron	     9 - Niblick
		    5 - Mashie		    10 - Putter


	The following definitions are taken from the Davies' Dictionary of
	Golfing Terms by Peter Davies.

		Birdie	-   In the 1800's the U.S. slang term "bird", which
		meant anyone or anything excellent or wonderful, is
		considered the root of the golfing term "birdie", one under
		par.

		Eagle	-   origin: by analogy with the term "birdie",
		2 under par. In 1926, W. Hastings Webling is credited with
		coining the term "eagle".

		Albatross - more commonly referred to as a "double eagle",
		is a score which is 3 under par.
    
884.2"Baffy"IAMOK::OCONNORTue Mar 13 1990 09:062
    Add "Baffy" to that listing. It is a five wood.
    Rich