[Search for users] [Overall Top Noters] [List of all Conferences] [Download this site]

Conference napalm::commusic_v1

Title:* * Computer Music, MIDI, and Related Topics * *
Notice:Conference has been write-locked. Use new version.
Moderator:DYPSS1::SCHAFER
Created:Thu Feb 20 1986
Last Modified:Mon Aug 29 1994
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2852
Total number of notes:33157

564.0. "Roland S10 Sampler - MiniReview" by BEAGLE::MULELID () Sun Nov 09 1986 18:35

After one week or so with the S-10 in the house, but with limited
time to use it I will put in some lines about it.

As I guess most of you know the Roland S-10 is a Digital Sampling
Keyboard. The S-50 is the big brother with more muscle but this is
about the S-10.

I have been looking for a sampler for a while, and with the S-10
for me the time was there to go shoping. I have been comparing a
few alternatives like Akai and Ensoniq, but for the price I wanted
to pay the others would only offer expanders and since I dont own
any other desent keyboard (full sized) I wanted one with keys.

The S-10 have a full sized 49 key (4 octave) keyboard, 8 note poly-
phonic and can have three splitpoints. It is velocity sensitive. 
It have a built in Quick Disk (2.8") which will hold a
maximum of two samples pr. disk, one on each side. It has a mono
audio out jack, input (for sampling) jack, headphone jack, sustain/
REC start jack and MIDI In/Out/Thru connectors. The 16 character
display have a blue light and gives an easy readout. There are
sliders for volume, rec level and bend range. As normal on the Roland
synths the pitch bend and modulation are controlled by one "joystick".
It also have the nice alpha-dial to change parameter values.
You get three disksets along with the S-10 holding 10 samples.
That is #1 Drumset (bass drum, snare drum, tom tom and hi hat),
#2 is "string/chorus" which give you string and chorus and finally
#3 "combination" which contain E-bass,trumpet,hit (orchestra) and a
cymbal, all usefull but you want more.

The S-10 have 12 bit resolution and is sampling with 30 kHz giving
a max sampling time of 4 seconds, or 15 kHz giving a max sampling
time of 8 seconds. (The add say 4.4 and 8.8) It can hold a maximum
of 4 samples, but the way the sampling "structures" work, you can
only have 1 sample if you have sampled 4 or 8 seconds. The sampling
structures works the way that you have 4 "structures" available each
giving you 1 second at 30 kHz or 2 seconds at 15 kHz sampling. Therefor
if you sample the time of only one structure you can have 4 samples
loaded, but if you have longer samples the number goes down.
It is also by combining the structures you get the keyboard splits.
There are 11 control keys to set up the structures A,B,C,D,AB,CD,ABCD,
A/B,C/D,AB/CD and A/B/C/D. To give some examples....

A is used if you have a sample of 1 second at 30 kHz and it gives you
one sound over the whole keyboard. B,C and D gives you the other 3 
samples held in memory the same way.

AB combines sample A and B in the way that when you press a key it
first play A and then B. This structure is also used when sampling
2 seconds.

ABCD combines the samples in the way that when pressing a key it
plays first A then B,C and D. This structure is used to sample
4 seconds.

A/B gives you a two way split with A on the lower half and B on the
higher half of the keyboard.

A/B/C/D splits the keyboard in four with one octave pr. sample.

So in this way you see that to sample 4 (8) seconds you need to 
combine more structures (banks) and will only get 2 or 1 sample
in memory. The Quick Disk will only hold one bank pr. side, so
you need two disks for the 4 samples.

When you sample, the display is turned into a level meter. You
start the sampling manually by pressing the start key or it can
auto-trigger at a set level.

The sample can be edited afterwards. You can change startpoint,
endpoint, loop length, scan mode (forward or backward), envelope,
and you can tune it if the sound sampled was different from the pitch
you selected in advance. Before you save to disk you can give your
sample a name which is saved on the disk.

Four digital filters LP1,LP2,HP1 and HP2 can be used to reduce noise
or change timber.

Other features is arpeggio, detune, delay, dual tone (mix), vibrato,
auto bend and more.

This is the first sampler I have ever used so I do not have anything
to compare it to, but so far I must say I like what it can do for me.
The sound is great. However there are some concerns, for the moment
as far as the shop knew there are only the supplied disks available,
but I trust Roland to come out with more later. Next as far as I can
see there are no way you can format disks, which may leave you with
only being able to use preformated disks from Roland. I dont know that
for sure, maybe the save will format the disk for you as well. It does
not say anything about this in the manual. One sample pr disk side also
seems a bit like a drawback.

Hope it was not too confusing.

Svein

T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
564.1Price? SARAH::EIRIKUREir�kur Hallgr�mssonMon Nov 10 1986 11:065
    Svein,
    	This thing sounds pretty attractive.  How much does it cost?
    
    	Eirikur
    
564.2relative price?BARNUM::RHODESMon Nov 10 1986 11:254
Thanks for the review, Svein.  I would also like to know the price, especially
relative to other samplers like the Akai and the Mirage...

Todd.
564.3First ApproximationERLANG::FEHSKENSMon Nov 10 1986 17:205
    Ball park (I'm recalling) I think the S10 is around $1500.  The
    S50, which has *MUCH* more memory, lists at around $2600!
    
    len.
    
564.4Thanks to Len for U.S price.BEAGLE::MULELIDMon Nov 10 1986 18:1910
    I did not enter the price because it would not tell you much anyway
    since I live in France, and the prices seem to be a lot higher for
    such things here than in the U.S. I dont dare think of the day I move
    back home to Norway, the prices there are close to double of France
    again, so I better hurry up buying when I'm still here.
    
    I will try to come back with more about what is possible to do via
    MIDI and other bits I pick up under way.
    
    Svein.
564.5S-10 velocity feature.BEAGLE::MULELIDTue Nov 11 1986 21:5423
The S-10 have a function called DUAL TONE. In the simplest use of
this feature it works like the tone mix of a Casio-101, it plays
two different timbers by pressing one key. Using it in this mode
it is reduced to 4 notes polyphonic.

The next way this can be used is with the VELOCITY MIX feature.
To use it you select one sample to be played normal and one 
as a "velocity structure", by setting a threshold value for this
structure it will only sound if the velocity of the key when
pressed is above this threshold. Also used like this the S-10
becomes 4 notes polyphonic.

The last possibility is called VELOCITY SWITCH. Again you select
two samples ex. A and B, you set a threshold value. Now when you
play, sample A will sound if key velocity is below threshold and
B if velocity is above. One good use of this will be to sample a
sax first played soft and then again played hard. You select 
structure A on the S-10 for the soft sound and B for the hard.
Then when you play, it will sound soft with low volume and change
timber to a "distorted" sound when played with high volume.
In this mode the S-10 is 8 notes polyphonic.

Svein.
564.6S-10 and MIDI.BEAGLE::MULELIDTue Nov 11 1986 21:5516
Here are some of the MIDI data for the S-10.

Transmit/receive on all 16 MIDI channels
Works in mode 3 (omni off, poly) only
Transmit notes 36-84, receives notes 24-103
Velocity on: transmit v=8-127, receive v=1-127
Velocity off:transmit v=0
Pitch bender on/off
Pitch bender on: transmit/receive 0-12 semi (9 bit resolution)

The program changes that can be done via MIDI is Structure
selection (sample 1-4), ON/OFF of the Detune, Delay and Dual
functions.

Svein.

564.7sample dump/load?SAUTER::SAUTERJohn SauterWed Nov 12 1986 08:012
    Does it have System Exclusive messages to dump and load sample data?
        John Sauter
564.8Price/EditingAKOV68::EATONPERSONAL_NAME="string"Wed Nov 12 1986 08:567
    	I tried one out at Union Music in Worcester, yesterday.  They
    gave a price of $1100.00. 
    
    	How is this keyboard for editing of sounds?  (If I missed it
    in previous replies, point me back...).
    
    	Dan
564.9S-10/JX-10 SimilaritiesERLANG::FEHSKENSWed Nov 12 1986 09:5313
    re .5 - the JX-10 has similar features.  While the velocity cross fade
    and velocity select may be of some use to performers, I have found
    them to be utterly useless in sequenced applications.  The dual
    mode is useful, as it allows stacking timbres for "fatter" or more
    interesting sounds.  On the JX, dual mode leaves you with a 6 (rather
    than 12) voice synth.
    
    Roland seems to do this a lot - "port" some random set of features
    to multiple instruments.  But they're not totally consistent about
    it.
    
    len.
    
564.10S-10 sample editing.BEAGLE::MULELIDWed Nov 12 1986 19:5448
Re: .7  The S-10 does not send or receive system exclusive messages.

For the editing of samples there are a few things that can be done.

First there are three loop types to choose from, "One Shot" give you
no looping, "Manual" looping is done according to the loop length and
end point you select and finally "Auto" which will use the loop length
and end point automatically detected at sampling time. 

Following this you can select "loop length" and change "end point" of
your samples. You can also change "start point". All of this is done
by using the alpha dial.

You can tune the sample if the sound that you sampled was different from
the key you selected before you sampled.

The scanning mode can be selected. S-10 gives you three alternatives,
forward will play the sample like you sampled it, backward will play
the sample in reverse and alternate will alternate between forward and
backward.

"Key Follow" can be turned on or off. If off you will get same pitch
no matter which key you press.

You can change the envelope of the sample. I will not try to draw the
envelope points here, but you can change values of "Envelope rate 1",
"Envelope level 1", "Envelope rate 2", "Envelope level 2", "Envelope
rate 3", "Envelope level 3" and "Envelope rate 4" where "rate" is a
sloop from one level (volume) to the next. Envelope velocity sensitivity
can also be set.

You can adjust the level of a sampled sound.

There are four digital filters you can use to take away unwanted noise
or change timber. Lowpass 1 and Highpass 1 have both relatively mild
cutoff frequencies, while Lowpass 2 and Highpass 2 have both sharp cutoff
frequencies.

You can mix two sampled sounds into one new structure (bank).

Finally you can combine two samples, meaning that you create a new
structure where the startpoint of the last sample will be played
right after endpoint of first sample.

Again I hope I was not too confusing.

Svein.

564.11S-10 sound library.BEAGLE::MULELIDTue Dec 30 1986 04:5321
    I just got a list of the "sound library" for the S-10 from Roland.
    So far it consist of 11 volumes with 10 disks in each giving a maximum
    of 20 sounds pr volum.
    
    L101:  Piano keyboard     vol. 1
    L102:  Brass & Wind       vol. 1
    L103:  Mallets            vol. 1
    L104:  Bass               vol. 1
    L105:  Effects            vol. 1
    L106:  Drum set           vol. 1
    L107:  Strings & choir    vol. 1
    L108:  Guitar             vol. 1
    L109:  Synth & organ      vol. 1
    L110:  Orchestra (hits)   vol. 1
    L111:  Brass & Wind       vol. 2
    
    I dont give the price because the one I have is norwegian, and that
    will not give you any idea of the price other places.
    
    Svein.
    
564.12S-10 rack mount = MKS-100BEAGLE::MULELIDTue Dec 30 1986 05:0110
    The S-10 will be out as a rack mount unit as well soon. It will
    be called MKS-100, and as far as I understand will cost ca. 60 %
    of the S-10. The MKS-100 is 2U high and it will use same disk as
    the S-10, and it should also use system exlusive messages.
    
    Also from Roland the MKS-50 is anounced which is the rack mount
    version of Alpha Juno 1 and 2. This one is 1U high.
    
    Svein.
    
564.13QD's no problem.BEAGLE::MULELIDTue Jan 13 1987 15:4721
    I found a shop that sell 2.8" Quick Disks, and it does not seem
    to be necessary to buy from Roland. Probably there excist a standard
    format for the QD, because I could load a sample from a Roland supplied
    disk and save it on the empty one.
    
    I also was allowed to copy some demo disks from the shop I bought
    my S-10, so now I also have piano, harpsicord, flute, acc guitar
    and a pipe organ. All samples are done in the A/B/C/D structure,
    meaning it is sampled four times, once pr. octave. They all sound
    great but this way it takes 2 Quick Disk pr. sample so a pack of
    ten does not last long.
    
    I also tried to do some samples on my own, but had some difficulty
    with loop points. One shot was no problem, but trying to make the
    sample with looping just produced a "buzz" when the loop started.
    I guess practice is needed, and I have not tried it too much since
    I saw it as a waste of time not being able to save the result to
    disk. 
    
    Svein.
     
564.14Last Chance on the Edsel of SamplersAQUA::ROSTChickens don't take the day offWed Sep 27 1989 18:309
    
    For anyone in NE that might actually be interested in one of these odd
    little beasts, Daddy'd Junky has exactly one left, with a "complete"
    library (all 100 disks??? who knows), asking $500 but might take less. 
    I'm not sure which store has it, but they are happy to ship it to your
    closest store.
    
    							Brian
    
564.15HAMER::COCCOLIWed Sep 27 1989 20:518
    
    
       Anyone know if you can send and recieve on different channels
    simultaneously with this thing?.
    
    				Just curious,
    					Rich
    
564.16NopeRUGRAT::POWELLDan Powell/221-5916Thu Sep 28 1989 11:131
    
564.17HAMER::COCCOLIThu Sep 28 1989 14:053
    
   "Nope" you don't know or "nope" it can't do it?
    
564.18RUGRAT::POWELLDan Powell/221-5916Thu Sep 28 1989 14:202
    Sorry.. Nope it can't do different channels simultaneously.
    dan