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Conference demon::after_hours

Title:BLUES and R&B Interest Group
Notice:Welcome to the Blues/R&B Conference!
Moderator:OSOSPS::SYSTEMA
Created:Tue Apr 04 1989
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:557
Total number of notes:7144

554.0. "James P. Johnson" by OSOV03::KAGEYAMA (I Got Rhythm!) Sat May 17 1997 23:13

Branching from topic 553, "From Sprituals to Swing", this is a topic for
James P. Johson. 

(You can say James P. Johnson is a jazz musician basically. And if we 
discuss him, we should deal with his blues side and as an accompanist to 
blues singers. But I'm not so rigid as a noter and a moderator.)

First his biography from CD universe Web site.


 James P. Johnson

 Born:        February 1, 1894
 Birth Place: New Brunswick, NJ
 Death:       November 17, 1955

One of the great jazz pianists of all time, James P. Johnson was the king of
stride pianists in the 1920s. He began working in New York clubs as early as
1913 and was quickly recognized as the pacesetter. In 1917 Johnson began
making piano rolls. Duke Ellington learned from these (by slowing them down
to half-speed) and a few years later Johnson became Fats Waller's teacher
and inspiration. During the 1920s (starting in 1921), James P. Johnson began
to record, he was the nightly star at Harlem rent parties (accompanied by
Waller and Willie "The Lion" Smith) and he wrote some of his most famous
compositions. For the 1923 Broadway show Running Wild (one of his dozen
scores), James P. composed "The Charleston" and "Old Fashioned Love," his
earlier piano feature "Carolina Shout" became the test piece for other
pianists and some of his other songs included "If I Could Be with You One
Hour Tonight" and "A Porter's Love Song to a Chambermaid." Ironically James
P. Johnson, the most sophisticated pianist of the 1920s, was also an expert
accompanist for blues singers and he starred on several memorable Bessie
Smith and Ethel Waters recordings. In addition to his solo recordings,
Johnson led some hot combos on records and guested with Perry Bradford and
Clarence Williams; he also shared the spotlight with Fats Waller on a few
occasions. Because he was very interested in writing longer works, Johnson
(who had composed "Yamekraw" in 1927) spent much of the 1930s working on
such pieces as "Harlem Symphony," "Symphony in Brown" and a blues opera.
Unfortunately much of this music has been lost through the years. Johnson,
who was only semiactive as a pianist throughout much of the 1930s, started
recording again in 1939, often sat in with Eddie Condon and was active in
the 1940s despite some minor strokes. A major stroke in 1951 finished off
his career. Most of his recordings have been reissued on CD. ~ Scott Yanow

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554.1OSOV03::KAGEYAMAI Got Rhythm!Sat May 17 1997 23:3357
re> 553.1

>  In the 70s when I first listened to James P, there wasn't much recorded
>  material in print.  I expect more is available now, and someone
> (Smithsonian? Rhino? CBS?) is likely to have done a skillful compilation.

I looked into the Web and found following two CDs are promissing. One is
"Harlem Stride Piano 1921-29" from unkown, at least to me, French label,
which is consisted of his very first recordings in 1920s. The other is 
his complete recordings, I believe, at Decca in 1930s and 1940s. They 
seeems to share many numbers, but I cannot say which one prevails 
definitely. Both are now on my purchasing list.

- Kazunori


+ Harlem Stride Piano 1921-29, James P. Johnson

 Street Date: May 14, 1996
 Label: EPM/HOT 'N SWEET (FRA)
 Catalog#: 151032

Album Review:
This European import consists of the first 24 recordings led by the great
stride pianist James P. Johnson plus the piano roll version of his hit "The
Charleston." Many of these performances have been formerly issued in
haphazard or incomplete fashion but this exciting CD has all of Johnson's
dates up until his 1930 solos. There are three early band sides from 1921
(including Johnson's "Carolina Shout"), 13 piano solos ("Snowy Morning
Blues," "Riffs" and "Feeling Blue" are particularly memorable) and hot
combos that feature such sidemen as cornetists/trumpeters Louis Metcalfe,
Cootie Williams and King Oliver and (on two songs) fellow pianist Fats
Waller. The somewhat obscure CD is the perfect way to accumulate these
historic performances. ~ Scott Yanow [All Music Guide]


+ Snowy Morning Blues, James P. Johnson

 Street Date: Oct 8, 1991
 Label: UNI/DECCA
 Catalog#:604

Album Review:
James P. Johnson was one of the greatest jazz pianists of all time and in
the 1920s was considered the "king of the stride piano." This Decca reissue
CD contains a great deal of valuable music. Johnson is first heard on four
classic piano solos from 1930 ("You've Got to Be Modernistic" and "Jingles"
are particularly memorable) and then on eight Fats Waller-associated tunes
in duets with drummer Eddie Dougherty from 1944; the latter performances
differ from the eight identical Waller songs that Johnson had recorded
earlier in the same year as solos. Since Waller (who had passed away in
1943) was his close friend and former student, there is a lot of emotion in
the tributes but also much joy. This highly recommended CD concludes with
James P. Johnson romping on eight of his own timeless compositions including
"Carolina Shout," "Old Fashioned Love" and "If I Could Be with You." ~ Scott
Yanow [All Music Guide]