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Conference napalm::heavy_metal

Title:HEAVY_METAL - Talent Round-Up DayDay
Notice:Rules-2.*,Directory-7.*,Roster-3.*,Garbage-99.*
Moderator:BUSY::SLABB
Created:Wed May 04 1988
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:1238
Total number of notes:65616

577.0. "Bass guitars and amps" by ANT::SLABOUNTY (The word for today is legs ...) Mon Jun 26 1989 12:53

    
        How about a discussion on basses and bass amps?
    
        I've been thinkin' about switchin' from guitar (which I
        still don't know how to play) to bass (which looks easier
        than a 6-string guitar).
    
        Any recommendations on basses/amps, and prices?  I really
        don't wanna spend alot.
    
                                                       GTI
    
T.RTitleUserPersonal
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577.1ASAHI::COOPERBurn my flag, and I'll shoot ya...Mon Jun 26 1989 13:5710
    Easier than guitar ?  Hmmmm... I dunno about that.
    
    All ya need for guitar is a couple of patterns and a few chords
    and your at least on your way...  The bass means you need perfect
    rhythm and ya GOTTA know your scales.  If ya don't, your doomed
    to a life of being mediocre.  People might think it's easier, and
    while it *may* be, I wouldn't bet on it.  At least with the guitar
    your playing something you can hum along with !

    jc (who is a mediocre guit player and is happy with that)
577.2Don't Switch!!!!RIGEL4::JBONNOMon Jun 26 1989 14:055
    GTI
    Don't switch from guitar!!!!! Once you learn how to play it, you
    will never want to put it down....Trust me!!! You can jam on it
    any time you want, I really don't think you could jam with a bass
    unless you had a guitar or some drums accompanying you.  
577.3If it feels good.MURPHY::NOVELLOMon Jun 26 1989 14:1215
    
    	Well, it may be a bit easier, but not that much. It's easy to
    	play *any* instrument and sound terrible. I should know because
    	at Berklee, I had to learn Brass, woodwinds, percussion and
    	piano. I was so bad on the clarinet, that my family made me
    	pratice in the garage. 
    
    	The most important thing IMHO about bass is to get a neck that
    	feels right. Some bass' have a neck as big and thick like a
    	horses....... leg and can fatigue your hand if you don't have
    	very long fingers.
                                                                
    	Guy
    
    
577.5CHEFS::DALLISONIts Katching !Tue Jun 27 1989 04:5011
                
    Shawn,
    
    Can't you divide your time between both ? When you get guitar burn
    out put it down and pick up a bass.  I would think that playing
    bass would really strengthen your hands and makes bends etc.. much
    easier on an axe.
         
    I guess its a question of cost though.
         
    -Tony
577.6Give it a whirlJANUS::FAGGLouder, LOUder, LOUDERTue Jun 27 1989 06:5817
    Years ago when I played, I switched from guitar to bass. For me,
    it was a better instrument. I suppose it's a question of what you
    want to play. For me, my fingers were a little too wide to play
    guitar properly and I found bass a lot easier.
    
    Mind you as previous replies have sdaid, you've got to know what
    you're doing with a bass. Your rhythm's got to be spot on, and without
    a fair knowledge of scales you end up doing single, tonic note bass
    drum patterns (not a lot of fun).
    
    But why not give it a try, you may find you'll like it.
    
    Anyhow, back to the purpose of this note. Does anyone have any info
    on basses and  amps that are worth getting and don't require a second
    mortgage?
    
    Keef.
577.8ASAHI::COOPERBurn my flag, and I'll shoot ya...Tue Jun 27 1989 10:247
    RE: .7
    
    Don't listen o him, he's a drummer.  Opppsss, sorry Pete.  ;^)
    
    Of course, I have to plug GK's bass rigs.  They sound pretty hot.
    Also hate to say it, but my friend has a Peavy Foundation (400wt)
    amp that sounds pretty good.
577.10COMPLX::WILLIAMSLong as I keep growing my hair!Tue Jun 27 1989 13:528
    I'm not a guitarist, nor a bass player, but my brother plays bass and
    picked up a beautiful old Reckenbocker (did I spell that right?) for
    about $300.  I think it's a great sounding bass but you will definitely
    need a good amp for anything to begin sounding good.  Oh, with his
    bass, the guy gave him a copy of an old Playboy centerfold of some babe
    holding the same model and color Reckenbocker!
    
    Hammer_who_probably_didn't_help_much
577.11R-i-c-k-e-n-b-a-c-k-e-rASAHI::COOPERBurn my flag, and I'll shoot ya...Tue Jun 27 1989 14:405
    RE: Did I spell this right ?
    
    Nope.  Not even close.  It's Rickenbacker.
    
    I've seen that centerfold.  Yum.
577.12I like Precision style.....MURPHY::NOVELLOTue Jun 27 1989 18:2728
    
    	I've have a copy of the centerfold too, she is standing in front
    	of an SVT and ...... she had beautiful eyes ;-).
    
    	Anyway, I use a Kramer Pioneer bass. I bought it new and it came
    	with brass hardware. It was much cheaper than a real Fender
    	presicion. I use a Peavy combo 300. The cost was reasonable
    	and it sounds pretty good. The bass sounds great through the
    	PA. Steve K. got a nice sound with his bass when we did the
    	gig with JamVac.
    
    	The Social Animal's bass player has a nice rig. A Ibanez 800LE
    	bass, a GK head and some homebrew cabs.. great  sound.
    
    	Miguel from The Disturbers has a *nice* Peavy rig. Come to
    	Summerjam to check it out.
    
    	My favorite bass amps are the old ampeg B15s and the Sunn amps
    	from the late 60's.
    
        Rickenbacker's have a nice sound, but I don't like the feel.
    	I played Brian Kelley's BC rich, but the neck was a bit thick.
    
    	And, I got just as many women as the guitar players, except
    	for some reason, they were kinda quite... in public ;-).
    
    	Guy
    
577.13Bass Guitarist, unite ! :^)17736::BAGDY_MOne moment held by a threadFri Jun 30 1989 08:4145
                Now here's a subject that I can get into. :^)  
                
                I have  an  old and cheapie Cortez (Fender clone)
                bass that I've  had  for  12  years now.  Started
                playing  through a home-built  bass  speaker  box
                with an old Sunn tube bass amp.  (Hey Guy, wanna'
                buy it ? :^))
                
                Currently, I've got some money on  a mid-eighties
                Fender Amp.  Can't remember the model number, but
                it's � the weight of the Sunn Tube  amp  !  Well,
                something  like that.  I have $150 to go  on  the
                Fender and it'll be mine !  (Then I wanna' take a
                LONG  HARD  LOOK  at  a couple of Yamaha basses I
                saw.  They  had  a  fretless (but it had markings
                where  the  frets were  supposed  to  be)  and  a
                smaller  (very  thin neck) model.    (Gotta'  get
                those model numbers !)  
                
                Personally, my old dinosaur is a  wrist breaking,
                finger cramping piece of $h�t !   BUT,  it's just
                going  to  make a better piece of equipment  that
                much  nicer to play.  Don't get me wrong. . .I've
                have  many years of fun with my old dinosaur, but
                I finally  decided that it's time to upgrade.  
                
                It  all depends on what you want  to  play.    My
                brother  is always picking out guitar licks in  a
                song, because he has  his  ear trained (here boy,
                sit, play dead :^)) to  hear those licks.  On the
                other hand, I can pick up  things  that  the bass
                guitar does that he may not hear.  
                
                Who  was  it  said  that  you have to  have  GOOD
                timing  ?    You sure as heck have that  right  !
                
                :^)
                
                And.  .  .regarding  the question of getting less
                women then the guitar player.  .  .who cares ?  I
                go to play.  .  .not  pick  up  women.   Besides,
                one's enough !  :^) (That's not a slam either !)
                
                METALord"�_proud_to_be_a_bass_player_!
577.15Check IbanezCSC32::G_HOUSESpeak, Strike, RedressFri Jun 30 1989 20:3310
    re: .13
    
    If you like fretless basses, Ibanez has one out now that looks awesome
    and is supposed to sound really good!  I saw one at a local music store
    last night.  Don't know how it felt, since I'm a guitar torturer I
    didn't play it (besides, I can't deal with fretless, I always have my
    intonation way out).  If their guitars are any indication of how their 
    basses are, they should be really nice feeling.
    
    gh
577.16ASAHI::COOPERBurn my flag, and I'll shoot ya...Thu Jul 06 1989 12:023
    Ibanez makes some KILLER basses, and some KILLER guitars...
    
    
577.1717736::BAGDY_MOne moment held by a threadFri Jul 07 1989 07:4222
                RE: Ibanez
                
                    Now if  I could only save enough money.  .  .
                :^)
                
                RE: Bass playing easier. . .
                
                    To use a  far fetched example, listen to `Sea
                of Madness' by Iron  Maiden  off  `Stanger  in  a
                Strange Land'.  Yow. . .talk  about a challenge !
                Now if only I could handle  the  cramped fingers.
                That dinosaur's gonna' have to go ! :^)
                
                Now.  .  .anyone know if  Ozzy's bass player uses
                a  fretless bass ?  Just curious, cause  I  can't
                seem to get the same sound as he does in `Fire in
                the  Sky'.  (The slide down the string, that is.)
                Just curious. . .
                
                METALord"�_$75_left_to_my_Fender_amp_!

577.18Ibanez are coolAYOU48::MMADSENI don't wanna be here..your London DungeonMon Jul 10 1989 12:1517
    
    Yeah , bass.
    
       I have an Ibanez Roadstar II series bass which I've had for about
    4 years now and a Fender Musicmaster bass (shortscale) that I got
    for nothing last year.  I'm currently playing through a REALLY old
    Marshall stack (100 W) - I can't date it , but it does have Jim
    Marshall's signature on every piece of wood.
    
    The Ibanez bass is good - it has IMO a fantastic sound but the neck
    isn't very fast - it took a while for me to get into it.
    
    At the moment I'm looking for a new stack but I'm totally undecided
    on what I want - any comments appreciated.
    
           Mike
    
577.19ANT::SLABOUNTYIt's 7 o'clock and I wanna mosh ...Tue Jul 18 1989 13:368
    
    	How's the Martin Stinger?
    
    	I'm lookin' to possibly buy one (haven't seen it yet, but
    	it sounds like a good deal).
    
    							GTI
    
577.20JMOCSC32::G_HOUSEBe excellent to everyone!Tue Jul 18 1989 16:293
    I'd say don't buy that cheap stuff, you'll never be happy with it.
    
    gh
577.2117736::BAGDY_MNothing ventured, nothing gained. . .Wed Jul 19 1989 07:4844
                Went do Conti's Music in Essex Jct., Saturday and
                picked up a  Yamaha  VX  serie 55B Bass Amp.  (75
                watts,  parametric equalizer, compressor and  all
                the other little thingies that make  an amp work.
                :^)) They were selling it for $495,  but  sold it
                to me for $300.  They're reducing stock  like you
                wouldn't believe.    So  anyways.  .  .what's all
                this got to do with Bass Guitar ?
                
                While I was there, I played a few basses as well.
                The Martin Stinger was  one of them.  It reminded
                me so much of the  dinosaur that I have, and they
                were getting rid of it for  around  $100.  Nobody
                wants  `em.  They basically are trash.    I  also
                played  a  fretless  Yamaha  with active pickups.
                Not bad,  but  $600  was the best deal they could
                give me.   Uh-uh.    Then I played a Yamaha MB-II
                (Motion  B).    Very   small  neck,  frets  close
                together, but you don't lose  ANY  tone or bottom
                end.  It was GREAT !   Nice medium red, gold tone
                chrome,  Humbucking(sp)   pickups,  fine  tuners.
                $475 !   I  bought  it  right there !  I couldn't
                help myself, and let  me  tell  you, that plastic
                was smokin' by the time  they  gave  me  the card
                back, but I couldn't pass it  up  !  I also got a
                hard  shell  (professional)  case,  guitar stand,
                strap and  patch  cord  free, just for buying the
                guitar.  
                
                    So Shawn, if you want a cheap bass, I'll sell
                you my dinosaur.  The  only  thing I can say that
                helped me, was that by playing  that, the new one
                is SO much easier to play.   I  guess  it's  just
                what you really want.  A cheap bass  or something
                that won't  discourage  you from playing.  That's
                what happened to  me  when I first started, but I
                kept at it, and  now, I'm a half way descent bass
                player.  (Not as good  as  I'd  like to be though
                and I believe that that old  dinosaur has alot to
                do with where I should be compared  to  the level
                that I'm at now.)
                
                METALord"�_fully_equiped_now_! :^)
577.2217736::BAGDY_MNothing ventured, nothing gained. . .Wed Jul 19 1989 07:5212
                Oh also,  you should see my brothers spare room !
                All sorts of Yamaha equipment all over the place.
                We consider ourselves, `Yamaholics.' :^)
                
                Yamaha B5000 (?) Guitar Amp
                Yamaha GEP50 Guitar synthesizer
                Yamaha VX series 55B Bass Amp
                Yamaha MB-II Bass
                Yamaha RX-11 Digital Rythm Programmer
                
                METALord"�
577.23ANT::SLABOUNTYIt's 7 o'clock and I wanna mosh ...Thu Jul 20 1989 14:0013
    
    	What's wrong with the Martin Stinger?  By "dinosaur" do u
    	mean big or outdated?
    
    	The model in question is a 1988 model, used only 5 times.
    
    	It seems like a good deal ($200 for bass and practice amp),
    	but is it still not a good idea?
    
    	Thanks for any info.
    
    							GTI
    
577.24Be careful about buying cheap musical instrumentsCSC32::G_HOUSEBe excellent to everyone!Thu Jul 20 1989 17:3240
    re: Shawn
    
    I believe what Matt's trying to say by "dinosaur" is what I might call
    a "beast" (using the term in an uncomplementary context).  He probably
    means that it's hard to play, not necessarily big or outdated.
    
    Just because it's inexpensive doesn't mean it's a good buy.  If it's
    difficult to play or it doesn't sound good, it will not help motivate
    you to play and learn.  I know that, for myself, it's a rush playing on
    a guitar that plays well (even if I don't play it well).  It's really
    frustrating trying to play something that won't stay in tune, or that
    you have to fight with, or won't give ya a good tone.
    
    Another disadvantage is that if you buy an off-brand instrument, it
    won't hold it's value, so unless you get it at an absolutely rock
    bottom price, you'll have a hard time selling it for what you paid for
    it later.  On the other hand, if you buy a quality used instrument,
    you'll almost certainly be able to resell it and not lose money if you
    want to later on.
    
    I'm not saying that every cheap guitar won't play well, it's just that
    you have a much higher chance of getting one that won't when you choose
    in a low price range.  If you buy cheap, chances are that you'll have
    to do some work (or have it done) to get it playable.  I have an Ibanez
    Les Paul copy that I bought for 50 bucks that plays great (after  a bit
    of work).
    
    I think that most musical instruments have a kind of character of their
    own, you need to get one that matches you!  I've found that a lot of
    the less expensive ones don't have a desirable character.  Truuuuuuuust
    me, I've gone through a bunch of guitars.  I've obviously had more
    money then sense (or ability).  It's kind of hard to explain, but
    sometimes you play one and it just feels sooooo right.  
    
    I played a Martin Stinger guitar once and I wasn't impressed at all. 
    It was just another cheap guitar, like any of a dozen Hondo, Series 10,
    bottom of the line Kramer, Memphis, JB Player, or whatever guitars. 
    
    gh (if I were there, perhaps I could help ya out...oh well)
                                                               
577.25Fender Squire series.PERFCT::NOVELLOThu Jul 20 1989 19:187
    
    	I recently played a Fender (Precision) Squire. It played pretty
    	nice and sounded pretty good. The Squire series is supposed
    	cheaper than a "regular" Fender Precision. FWIW.
    
    	Guy Novello
    
577.27'ello SquireCSC32::G_HOUSENo silver bullets please!Fri Jul 21 1989 12:208
    re: .25
    
    That's an excellent suggestion Guy!  I saw some Squire Precisions and
    Squire Jazz basses at one of the stores I frequent recently and I
    thought the prices were VERY low.  I don't remember exactly what they
    were, but I can call later on today and check.
    
    Gh
577.2817736::BAGDY_MLove. . .is a vacuum !Sat Jul 22 1989 10:0538
                RE: Dinosaur
                
                    Yeah, what I mean is that it's VERY difficult
                to play.   In comparing the Cortez (Dinosaur) and
                my  new  Yamaha  MB-II,    there  is  an  extreme
                difference  in in distance between  the  strings.
                Although the Cortez is a long neck and the Yamaha
                a short neck, I found that I  lose  NOTHING (tone
                and  sound  quality)  from the Yamaha that I lost
                with  the  Cortez.  It was okay to learn on,  but
                like Greg said, the more difficult it is to learn
                on, the  more  discouraging  it can be.  The only
                thing that helped  me, was that I'm slightly bull
                headed  and  wouldn't give  in  to  an  inanimate
                object.  :^) So I  persevered  and  played it for
                the  past ten years.  Now  I  have  a  new  bass,
                that's not a cheapo and it's such  a  pleasure to
                play now.  No more buzz from the strings on other
                frets, no more cranking so hard that I get cramps
                in my hands to the point where it hurts real bad,
                it's like I said. . .it's a pleasure to play now. 
                
                    If you're serious  about playing bass, save a
                little  money  and  get    something   that  will
                encourage you to play.   Not  discourage.   I did
                play a Type 10 last Friday night at a jam session
                that was still easier to play than my Cortez, and
                that  only cost the guy $250, but I  would  still
                suggest  saving  a little extra money and getting
                something you'll  like  for  a while.  Now that I
                have my Yamaha,  I  don't  plan on buying another
                Bass until the 21st  century,  and maybe not even
                that soon. :^)
                
                    I hope this all helps,  Shawn.    
                
                METALord"�                
577.29IMHOVOLT::GALLOKitty's BackMon Jul 31 1989 20:5420
    
    
    Re: Fender Squier P-Basses
    
    	In my search for a new bass I checked out the current Fender 
    P-Basses. The Squier is made in Korea & doesn't come with a case.
    The P-Bass is made in Japan and costs ~$100 more than the 
    Squier. I'm not sure if it comes with a case or not. The Squier
    is only available with a rosewood fingerboard, the Japanese
    P-Bass is available with either rosewood or maple (my fave) on
    the fingerboard. The only other new P-Basses are the "vintage"
    series, which are reissues of the early (late 50's, early 60's)
    basses. I didn't check them out, but I understand that they are 
    pretty pricey. 
    
    	FWIW, I picked up a Peavey Fury Bass for $240 new. It sounds 
    (and plays) as well as any Fender I've ever played. Just ask 
    Al Starr, He'll tell Ya... :-)
    
    -Tom (Sorry's *real* Bass Player)
577.30Trying to stay on topic ...ASDS::NIXONDangerous, but worth the risk!Mon Jul 31 1989 22:4410
        Tom,

        What are you doing in here?  What if one of your students sees
     you?    ;^)

        Was there any noticable difference in workmanship or quality of
     the bass made in Korea as opposed to the one made in Japan other
     than the availibility of different fingerboards?

        Vicki
577.32VOLT::GALLOKitty's BackTue Aug 01 1989 08:027
    
    
    	I'm pretty sure that the squiers use cheaper wood for the
    bodies and neck. They also have cheaper hardware.
    
    -Tom
    
577.33HAZEL::STARRKids flash guitars just like switchbladesTue Aug 01 1989 10:2913
> It sounds (and plays) as well as any Fender I've ever played. Just ask 
> Al Starr, He'll tell Ya... :-)

Don't look at me - all I know about bass players is that they always think the 
guitars are too loud!  

8^)

Actually, his bass does sound real good (I even played around with it for a 
bit, and it plays nice also). Quite a good deal overall, considering the 
price...

cat
577.34But drummers NEVER tell you to turn down...CSC32::G_HOUSEI guess I'm just a spud boyWed Aug 02 1989 11:1414
    re: .33
    
>Don't look at me - all I know about bass players is that they always think the 
>guitars are too loud!  

    They're ALL like that, aren't they!  Keyboard players too!
    
    Back on the topic, I checked the prices on the Squier P-bass and it's
    going for around $270.  I don't know if the store was including a case
    for that or not (probably not).  I thought it looked very nice, but I
    didn't play with it.  I think the Squier Jazz bass was about the same
    price.
    
    gh ("Uh...hey Greg can you turn down, I can't hear the monitors")
577.35VOLT::GALLOKitty's BackWed Aug 02 1989 12:410
577.36Here's my favorites...BUFFER::GOLDSMITHI'm a Sun King baby!Tue Aug 15 1989 10:4814
    	
    	As a bassist who has played in bands that ranged from hard-core to
    soft rock, my favorite bass, and the same one I have today is 
    a Guild Pilot.  It's 3 years old now, and came stocked with EMG
    pickups.  It's got a great smooth feel and action.  I love it.  I paid 
    about $750 for it. 
    	As far as amps go, I've been using a Peavey TNT 130.  I've used it
    live and in the studio, and can't complain.  If you want to crunch,
    it's got a lot of punch!  (I'm a poet and I didn't even know it. :-)
    It's also got a great smooth sound, and is great anywhere.  ($550)
    	My favorite amps of all time have to be Guild/Hartken.  Those are
    just killer, and I only wish I could afford one.
    
    Steve
577.37Bassist do it deeper!USCTR1::EDEGAGNEMr. Ed the Talking BassistFri Oct 20 1989 10:5416
    
    I didn't know Guild/Hartke made amps?!  I know about their cabinets.
    
    My system I just sold (due to some financial problems) consisted
    of a Pierce BP-1 Bass Preamp with the Billy Sheehan Modification
    on Channel One, a Rane 3-way crossover, highs into a 100 watt Carver
    Power Amp into a Hartke 2x10 cab, Mids into a 200 watt Carver Power
    amp into a Hartke 4x10 cab, and lows into another 200 watt carver
    power amp into a Hartke 1x15 cab.  Also included within the rack
    system were a BBE Sonic Maximizer (still have), a Nady 750 Wireless
    (still have), a DBX 160 (still have) and my new toy an ART SGE.
    This system kicked.  I've just started buying again, the only thing
    I will probably change is the crossover and maybe going to the new
    Carvin Power amps (maybe).
    
    Mr. Ed
577.38Primer For BeginnersAQUA::ROSTSubliminal trip to nowhereTue Nov 14 1989 09:08114
I noticed that noone really has entered a reply discussing what basses and amps
are good for playing HM and why.  Here's my two cents, although I currently
don't play HM but did my share of thrashing about in my younger days.  this
will be long, so skip this if you're easily bored  8^)  8^).


Essentially all basses under $700 are variations on the Fender Precision and
Jazz basses.  Over that price, brands like Rickenbacker, Alembic, Steinberger,
etc. offer some alternative sounds and feels.

The heart of the Fender sound is pickup location.  Both the Precision (P-bass)
and Jazz (J-bass) have a pickup mounted halfway between the end of the
fingerboard and the bridge.  This location provides a punchy tight sound but
*not* a lot of bottom.  Actually, too much bottom and all you get is mud....try
an old Gibson EB-0 to see what I mean.  The bridge pickup on the J-bass has
even less bottom but a very bright, almost brittle, high end.  

The current trend on basses is the so-called P-J pickup setup, that is a P-bass
pickup in the standard location plus one J-bass pickup mounted at the bridge. 
This gives the basic P-bass tone plus the ability to bring in additional high
end.  For the bright, ringing tone heard on HM records these days, you will
probably want a two-pickup bass.

Brands?  At the just-over-$200 level, Squier (Korean made for Fender), Ibanez,
Yamaha and Peavey make the best instruments.  Once you get to the $400 level,
Fender, Guild, Kramer, Charvel, etc. all offer good instruments.  Just don't
plan on spending under $200 unless it's second-hand and you have a bassist who
can verify it's a good deal.

For strings, you will want to use roundwound strings to get that piano-like
tone.  Rotosounds are far and away the most popular string amongst HM bassists.
They will cause lots of fret wear and at least one manufacturer (Rickenbacker)
voids their warranty if you use them.  I personally don't like Rotos, but if I
played *only* HM I would probably use them.


What about amps?

Until 1968, the state of the art was the Fender Bassman, 50 watts into two 15"
drivers.  Noone in their right mind would use such a rig today, 50 watts is
underpowered for loud rock music.  On the other hand, huge megawatt rigs are
also not necessary (although they can sound great).

My reasoning is this:  In a band starting out, often the PA only supports the
vocals.  If the instrument amps are cranked too high, you won't hear the
vocals.  Once you start using big PAs to carry the instruments, the bass amp
becomes simply a monitor for the players on stage.  Most sound men take the
bass using a direct box, that splits the signal *before* it reaches the map. 
Thus, the amp is there just for on-stage monitoring and doesn't have to be
incredibly loud to fill the room.  This holds true for recording as well.  I
have yet to do a studio project where I even plugged into an amp.

The one requirement for HM that I hear is that compression is pretty mandatory
to get the right sound.  Compression lowers the volume of signal peaks and
boosts volume of weak notes.  This provides a smooth, punchy sound that cuts
through a mix but at the same time limits your control of dynamics.  For most
music, I prefer to play without compression, but for loud rock it is almost a
requirement.  Some modern amps have compressors built in, and there are many
excellent rack-mountable compressors that will do the job for you.  I would
avoid stomp box compressors since they tend to be noisy and optimized for
guitar use.  As a word to the wise for beginners, since compressors even out
sloppy playing, you should practice with the compression *off* in order to
hear your fingering problems as they really exist.

Now let's talk speakers.  For a single speaker, a 15" driver is the way to go,
period.  For multiple speakers, there are a number of standard setups: two 15",
four or eight 10", one 18" (or 15") plus two 10", two 15" plus two 10" the most
common. The cabinets using multiple sizes are intended for biamping, where you
have one amplifier driving the low end and one driving the high end.  Biamp
setups can provide a much cleaner, punchier sound at high volumes and are well
worth investigating.  For particular speakers, I think the Electro-Voice
EVM-15L is the best 15" for HM use as it is almost indestructible, is efficient
and has an extended upper midrange response.  For particular cabinets, I like
the Mesa twin 15" cabinet (loaded with EVM-15Ls) for full range setups and the
Peavey 1820 (one 18" plus two 10") is ideal for biamp setups.  There are other
cabinets like EAW and Hartke that are worth looking into, but they are
*expensive*.  

As far as amp heads, Peavey and Ampeg make a number of traditional type amp
heads ranging from 100 to 600 watts.  Peavey in particular is a very
progressive company, building lots of goodies like chorus, graphic and
parametric EQ, compression, etc. into their heads, plus allowing lots of
patching capability to add external effects or expand into biamp setups.
A more modern development is high-power compact rack-mountable amps that look
more like stereo gear then bass amps.  The Gallien-Kreuger 400RB is well known
and is a good, solid 200 watt amp in a ridiculously small package.  This amp
plus a compressor and a two 15" cab makes a good simple rig.  For biamping the
G-K 800RB, Peavey MegaBass and the Carvin ProBass are all good heads offering
400 watts of total power.  For high power full range applications, Marshall has
a very nice rack-mountable 300 watter.  Some other less-known brands that are
excellent amps are AMP, SWR and Trace-Elliot (Trace is $$$$BIG$$$ $$$BUCKS$$$).
Unless you like the weight and maintenance, avoid big tube amps like the Ampeg
SVT.

How much power do you need?  For HM, I would say 200 to 400 watts will give you
enough power.  Think back to what I said about the amp being a *monitor*.  The
louder everyone (including the guitarists) plays onstage, the louder the vocal
monitors must be, the harder the drummer has to play, etc.  A good rule of
thumb is to add speakers before increasing power.  A 200 watt with two 15" will
be about as loud as a 400 watt head driving one 15", etc.  Consider running two
cabs, one on each side of the stage, to provide better coverage without having
to crank up in volume.


I'm sure a lot of people will disagree with what I've said above. Again, I
don't play HM or loud rock anymore, but I used to and found out a lot of the
above by experience.  My approach has always been to minimize the size of my
rig (remember you have to move the thing around), keep the expense reasonable
but to get as much sound per ounce/buck as I could.  I've made my share of
bonehead purchases and it took me awhile to understand how to correct problems
that I had with my sound, but I think today's equipment is better than it has
ever been and it's really easy to get a great bass sound these days.  Enjoy!!!

							Brian
577.39BTOVT::BAGDY_MI'll ride the wind forever freeTue Nov 14 1989 12:1114
|Brands?  At the just-over-$200 level, Squier (Korean made for Fender), Ibanez,
|Yamaha and Peavey make the best instruments.  Once you get to the $400 level,
|Fender, Guild, Kramer, Charvel, etc. all offer good instruments.  Just don't
|plan on spending under $200 unless it's second-hand and you have a bassist who
|can verify it's a good deal.
                
                Not to  gripe.  .  .merely to comment, but I paid
                around $450 for  my Yamaha MB-II.  Although I did
                see cheaper one's made  by  Yamaha  when I was at
                the  store,  I feel the  one  that  I  got  is  a
                comparable bass to the more expensive ones.
                
                METALord"�
577.40Move it up a notchBUFFER::GOLDSMITHZippomanTue Nov 14 1989 16:105
    
    
    I paid $750 for my Guild Pilot...
    
    Steve
577.41oh yeah?BINKLY::MINARDIBlessed in contemptTue Nov 14 1989 16:584
    re.40
    My dad can beat up your dad.
    
    /Motorbreath
577.42I liked itPNO::HEISERRude Dog's TrainerTue Nov 14 1989 18:075
    Re: .38
    
    Nice job on the primer Brian!
    
    Mike
577.43A real life exampleJANUS::FAGGSouthampton 4, Liverpool 1. YIPPEEEEE!Fri Nov 17 1989 11:2420
    re: .38
    
    Brian, I'd also like to thank you for your primer. It's good for people
    starting out. in fact, I can think of a one instance that bears out
    what you recommend.
    
    Have you ever seen Motorhead?
    
    Lemmy has one of the largest bass rigs I've ever seen. It is 2 stacks,
    either side of the drummer. And it is ****** loud. (sorry, what did you
    say?)
    
    Having said the whole BAND set up is balanced. There is good coverage
    on stage (the guitarists say that in concert all they can hear is the
    drums and the bass) and the PA is PLENTY big enough.
    
    So I suppose the bottom line is get the best gear you can, but don't
    overstate yourself.
    
    Keef.
577.44Check out Entwistle's rig !ASAHI::COOPERStep UP to a rack, not down to a Marshall...Mon Nov 20 1989 12:254
    Some recent guit mag had a pic of John Entwistles rigg.  F*cking
    MAMMOTH !  Yeow !  I thought I was loud !
    
    jc
577.45Thunderfingers Lives!FSTVAX::GALLOThat's 400 watts... *per* channel!Mon Nov 20 1989 16:5511
    
    	
    	Re: .-1
    
    		Completely amazing. I forget what mag it was, but he
    had a cab that had something like 30 5 (yes *five*) inchs speakers
    in it. That was in addition to other cabs he had. But, he gets a
    great tone! 
    
    MrB.
    
577.46CHEFS::DALLISONWith your G-string tuned to AThu Nov 23 1989 03:331
    Wasn't that guitar world ? The one with Satch on the front ?
577.47Must work, he can certainly afford to replace it...CSC32::G_HOUSEI just can't slow downTue Dec 05 1989 18:515
    I noticed that wierd cabinet with the little speakers in it during the
    "Tommy" broadcast.  What brand/type speakers (the 5" ones) are in that
    cabinet?  Seems like a really wild idea.
    
    Greg
577.48REPAIR QUESTIONBUFFER::GOLDSMITHLike a kiss from the lips of RaThu Dec 14 1989 15:4012
    
    Okay, here goes:
    
    The head nut on my bass seems to be wearing.  It won't hold the
    G-string in place at all, let alone enough to use it.
    
    Any suggestions on repair?  Can I just dig the groove deeper or am I
    going to have to have the nut replaced?  If so, what am I looking at
    for cost and time restraints?
    
    Thanks,
    Steve
577.49ASAHI::COOPERFleas Navidawg !Thu Dec 14 1989 15:556
    Replacing the nut is easy... Hammer it out, clean up the groove
    and stick in a new one (made of graphite on a bass maybe??).
    Take you an hour max...  Or bring it to MacDuffs in Shrewsbury next
    to spags and let him do it while you shop next door...
    
    jc  (Who estimates Rich might charge you $20 max)
577.50Be careful...CSC32::G_HOUSEPotato head thingThu Dec 14 1989 18:1230
    Geez Coop!  You have to be a little more careful then *that*!
    
    When you remove the old nut, be sure to score through the finish that's
    on it with an X-acto knife first.  It may also help to steam it for
    just a few seconds.  Don't just go in there with your hammer and whack
    on it, because you're likely to break something, screw up your finish,
    or something.
    
    In a way, he's right Steve.  It's not that big a deal to change it 
    yourself, however it really helps to have nut files to get the string
    slots the correct size and shape.  If I needed to do it and didn't have
    the nut files (which I do) I'd probably take it somewhere and save
    myself the hassle.  It won't cost very much.
    
    A nice bone nut blank will cost you about $2-3 and a graphite one about
    $5.  
    
    You *may* be able to cut the slot a little deeper, depending on how
    much play they left in it the last time it was set up.  I'm not real
    familiar with how much clearance you want to maintain on a bass, but on
    a guitar you fret it at the third fret and then see how much clearance
    you have over the first fret.  It should be pretty small, just enough
    to see some light through (maybe .010 or so).  If it's touching the
    first fret the nut slot is too deep and will reduce your playability
    and create buzzes and such.
    
    Be careful when you do it.  If you aren't sure you can do it yourself
    you're probably better off taking it to a repairman.
    
    Greg
577.51Useless info...BOSHOG::KELLYModern day GrinchThu Dec 14 1989 19:489
    
    	 A good wat to check the nut depth/height is to note it at the
    12th fret......look and you should see the space increase around
    6th to 7th....from there down to the 1st there should be no
    touching...if there is youll either have to raise you nut..or adjust
    the action...a bit...
    
    BK
    
577.54Pretty much all Rings stuff on my hot list GOES11::G_HOUSEBut this amp goes to 11Wed Oct 31 1990 18:366
    >Pretty good for playing  a  Kubicki  Ex-Factor 4 Bass !
    
    Why?  Don't you like those?  I'd heard they played really hot.  They're
    made by Fender these days, FWIW.
    
    gh
577.55BTOVT::BAGDY_MI'm the Lord of the WastelandsWed Oct 31 1990 22:128
        Yeah Greg,  they  are  nice basses, but I just have something
        inside me that says `stay away from headless (style) basses'.
        Don't ask me  why, but it's just a gut feeling, ya' know ?  I
        just feel better having  REAL tuning pegs than what's offered
        on the Ex-factor 4.  It's hard to describe.
        
        METALord"�
577.56BSS::TROLINDERMon Mar 11 1996 15:268
    
    
    
    
    
    
                BASSIST'S  DO  IT  DEEPER!
    
577.57Like dive off an overpass %^)PATE::SCHIAVONEAre you ready....Mon Mar 11 1996 15:416
	RE-1

		You got anything else to do?????

	/CQ
577.58it's the candy...has to be....?STRATA::LAMOTHEJust me,My Fat Boy, & Kelly BundyMon Mar 11 1996 15:426
    
    
     and You all thaught I was Bad....hardy har har ...heh heh huh heh...
    
    /Sax
    
577.59SCASS1::BARBER_AGet back in the bag!Mon Mar 11 1996 18:053
    .56 I'm sorry but that was funny.  
    
    agagagagagaga
577.60;')PCBUOA::WHITMANJTue Mar 12 1996 10:354
    
    
    
    Ahemm.....