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Conference yukon::christian

Title:The CHRISTIAN Notesfile
Moderator:YUKON::GLENNEON
Created:Wed Dec 11 1996
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:81
Total number of notes:2400

58.0. "Angels" by PHXSS1::HEISER (Maranatha!) Mon Mar 17 1997 16:56

    This topic is for the Biblical presentation of angels.
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58.1PHXSS1::HEISERMaranatha!Mon Mar 17 1997 16:5813
    Re: 53.75

|        Regarding Michael - sounds like your interpretation again.
|        That, in and of itself, does not validate.  As God is a
|        messenger, He must be the preeminent (chief) of all messengers.
|    
|        I don't see that you offered a single text that 'proves' 
|        your view.
    
    I know I've posted the next 2 replies in prior versions of CHRISTIAN.
    Feel free to review them if you haven't already.
    
    Mike
58.2Nature of Angels according to the BiblePHXSS1::HEISERMaranatha!Mon Mar 17 1997 17:0055
    Below are several reasons why God cannot be an angel and why Michael is
    not Jesus Christ.

    Nature of Angels
    ----------------
    1. created beings - Colossians 1:16
    2. spiritual beings without bodies - Hebrews 1:4, 1 Corinthians 15:39-40
    3. have free agency, some choose Satan - Revelation 12, 2 Peter 2:4
    4. Jesus is above them all - Hebrews 1:4-13
    5. refuse worship - Colossians 2:18-19
    6. never pray to them - 1 Timothy 2:5
    7. A minor point (but the rest should be sufficient) is that there 
       appears to be more than one archangel.  While the divinely-inspired 
       Bible seems to say there is only one, the apocryphal Book of Enoch 
       names Michael, Gabriel, Raphael, and Uriel (9:1, 40:9) and numbers 
       archangels at 7 total (20:1-7; cross-reference with Tobit 12:15).

    More Characteristics of Angels in General
    -----------------------------------------
    8. present at creation - Job 34:4-7
    9. have mighty power - Psalm 103:20-21, 2 Thessalonians 1:7
    10. angels eat - Psalm 78:25
    11. God's servants/messengers - Galatians 1:6-9, 2 Corinthians 11:14
        (won't contradict God's Word!)
    12. always masculine - Job 1:6, 38:7, Genesis 6:2
    13. don't marry - Matthew 22:30
    14. innumerable number serving God (Lord of Hosts) - Hebrews 12:22, 
        2 Kings 6:16
    15. different rankings & positions (5 ranks) - Ephesians 1:21,
        Colossians 1:16, 1 Peter 3:22.  Thrones, Dominions, Authorities,
        Principalities, and Powers.
    16. can take on human form - Genesis 18:2, Hebrews 13:2
    17. interested in our salvation - 1 Peter 1:12, Luke 15:7

    Types of Angels
    ---------------
    18. Seraphim - Isaiah 6:2.  Only place where the Bible mentions them. 
       Some claim that Seraphim and Cherubim aren't actually angels.
    19. Cherubim - Genesis 3:24, Ezekiel 1:5, 10:9, 28:12, Isaiah 37:16.
    20. Archangels - Jude 9, Daniel 10:21 (Michael is spiritual warfare
        guardian over Israel), Daniel 12.
    21. Angels - Hebrews 1

    Ministry of Angels
    ------------------
    22. minister, serve, strengthen others - Hebrews 1:14, Luke 22:43
    23. they encourage - Acts 27:23-24
    24. protect us from danger & harm - Genesis 19:11,16, 2 Kings 6:17,
        Psalm 91:11-12, Acts 5:19, 12:7, Daniel 10:20, 6:22, Revelation 12:7.
    25. escort us to Christ when we die - Luke 16:22
    26. watch conduct of the church - 1 Corinthians 11:10, 4:9, 1 Timothy 5:21
    27. assist God in executing His righteous judgment - Acts 12:23, 2
        Corinthians 10:10, 77 references in Revelation.
    28. give us direction & guidance - Acts 10:3, 8:26, John 16:13 (they
        are never spiritual teachers!)
58.3more of what the Bible says about angelsPHXSS1::HEISERMaranatha!Mon Mar 17 1997 17:0241
According to what the Bible says about angels, we can group them in
different subtopics:

Angel of the Lord - Ge 16:7, 22:15, Ex 14:19, Nu 22:23, Jdg 2:1, 13:3, Isa 63:9,
Mt 28:2, Ac 8:26, 27:23

Angelic Harvesters - Mt 13:30,39, Mk 13:27

Ministering Angels - Ge 16:7, 19:16, 22:11, Ex 14:19, 23:20, I Ki 19:5,
                     Ps 91:11, Isa 63:9, Da 3:28, Da 6:22, Mk 1:13, Lk 16:22,
                     Ac 5:19, 12:7, 27:23, Heb 1:14

Angelic Appearances - Ge 32:1, Nu 22:31, Jdg 2:1, 6:11, 13:3,13 Zec 1:9, 2:3,
Mt 1:20, 2:13, 28:2, Lk 1:11,28, 2:9, Jn 20:12, Ac 8:26, 10:3

Serve Christ - Mt 24:31, 25:31, 26:53, Lk 2:13, 22:43, Jn 1:51, 2Th 1:7, Heb
1:6, Rev 5:11

Angels of Wrath (execute the judgements of God) - Ge 19:1, Jdg 5:23, 2Sa 24:16,
1Ch 21:15, 2Ch 32:21, Isa 37:36, Ac 12:23

Fallen Angels - Job 4:18, Mt 25:41, 2Pe 2:4, Jude 6, Rev 12:9

In Heaven - Job 38:7, Mk 12:25, Lk 12:8, 15:10, Heb 12:22, Rev 7:11, 8:2

Heavenly Host - Ne 9:6, Da 7:10, Heb 12:22, Rev 5:11, 7:9, 14:1, 19:6

Of the Churches - Rev 1:20, 2:1,8,12, 3:1,7,14

Worship of Forbidden - Dt 26:10, 2Ki 17:36, 1Ch 16:29, Ps 29:2, 95:6, 96:9,
99:5, Zec 14:17, Mt 4:10, Jn 4:24, Rev 14:7, 15:4, 19:10, 22:9

Hebrews 1-2 : Man is above the Angels in God's eyes.  God died for our sins so
              that we may be saved, he didn't do this for the angels.  Christ
              was made a little lower than the angels when taking on all of
              our sins upon the cross.  

Luke 20:27-40 : (same passage in the other synoptic gospels) Man will not
               be married or marry in heaven, just as the angels do not.

Anything beyond this information is conjecture and speculation.
58.4"Beyond This"YIELD::BARBIERIMon Mar 17 1997 18:253
      I think I'll supply something that is "beyond this!"
    
    					Tony