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Conference 7.286::digital

Title:The Digital way of working
Moderator:QUARK::LIONELON
Created:Fri Feb 14 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:5321
Total number of notes:139771

4573.0. "No money in PC's! Compaq passed all of DEC" by DIODE::CROWELL (Jon Crowell) Thu Apr 25 1996 10:18

    
    Changing times..... Compaq's revenue and profits exceed
    DEC's!!   
    
    ---
    Ziff-Davis Computer News
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    April 24, 1996
    
    
    
    Compaq Comes In with Q1 Earnings Surprise 
    
    
    
    
    
    From: PC Week 
    
    
    
    by Charles Cooper
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    Compaq Computer Corp. dodged the bullet after all. 
    
    
    
    Last month, Compaq touched off a rout in technology stocks when it
    announced that February sales had failed to meet expectations and
    competitive pressures were putting pressure on pricing and margins. 
    
    
    
    However, the company provided an upside surprise earlier today when it
    announced $4.2 billion in sales for the first quarter, which ended
    March 31, up 42 percent from $3.0 billion a year earlier. The company's
    net income increased to $234 million, or 85 cents per share, vs. $216
    million, or 80 cents per share, for the first quarter last year.
    Analysts had expected Compaq to come in with 81 cents per share,
    according to First Call Inc. 
    
    
    
    The Houston company's gross profit margins fell to 21 percent from 24.5
    percent a year earlier. Looking to the rest of the year, officials said
    the company plans to introduce products that will carry higher margins.
    Compaq, which announced a series of price cuts in the quarter, last
    month shook up the market when it announced its willingness to accept
    lower profit margins on its products in exchange for expanding its
    market share. 
    
    
    
    In a statement, Compaq president and CEO Eckhard Pfeiffer said the
    market appears to be strong worldwide and he expressed confidence about
    Compaq's ability to add market share and boost profitability. Pfeiffer
    said he expects sales to be roughly flat with the first quarter. 
    
    
    
    The company significantly improved its cash position, finishing the
    quarter with more than $1 billion, up from $745 million at the end of
    1995. 
    
    
    
    Compaq officials also said it had finished the quarter with the lowest
    inventory level in the last two years and attributed the decline to
    management and re-engineering programs put in place. 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    Copyright � 1996, Ziff-Davis Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
    
    
    
    For additional technology news, visit 
T.RTitleUserPersonal
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4573.2old newsPCBUOA::KRATZThu Apr 25 1996 11:091
    See 4198.23; Compaq passed DEC in revenue three quarters ago.
4573.3From the Bible of BusinessMPOS02::BJAMESI feel the need, the need for SPEEDThu Apr 25 1996 18:0836
    From the April 29, 1996 Fortune 500 Edition: p. F-47
    
    Computers, Office Equipment (24 Companies) ranked by Revenues
    
    	Company		Revenues	% Change 
    			($ millions)	from 1994
    
    1.  IBM		71,940		12
    2.	HP		31,519		26
    3.	Compaq		14,755		36
    4.	DEC		13,813		 3
    5.	Apple		11,062		20
    6.	SUN		 5,902		26
    7.	Dell		 5,296		52
    8.	Seagate		 4,540		30
    9.	Pitney Bowes	 3,861		 1
    10.	Gateway 2000	 3,676		36
    11.	Quantum		 3,368		58
    12.	SCI Systems	 2,674		41
    13.	AST Research	 2,468		 4
    14.	Tandem		 2,285		 8
    15.	SGI		 2,228		50
    16.	Lexmark		 2,158		16
    17.	Western Digital	 2,131		38
    18.	Cisco		 1,979		59
    19.	Storage Tech.	 1,929		19
    20.	EMC		 1,921		39
    21.	Amdahl		 1,516		(7)
    22.	Data General	 1,159		 3
    23.	Integraph	 1,098		 5
    24.	Maxtor		   907		(21)
    
    Total		194,185		
    
    Median		  2,571		23
    
4573.4STAR::MKIMMELThu Apr 25 1996 20:096
    Isn't it nice to know that some things never change (Digital 3% growth)?
    
    At least we're growing faster than Pitney Bowes - and we seem to be
    giving Data General a run for the money.
    
    But - not to worry - our new partners will take care of us.
4573.5METSYS::THOMPSONFri Apr 26 1996 05:1913
A more positive spin ...

We have sold off: Disks, RDB, Terminals, ... 

Layed off many revenue generating consultants etc. 

We are a much smaller Company than we were a few years ago and
yet are still able to post actual revenue growth. 

Could be a lot worse!

M
4573.6YIELD::HARRISFri Apr 26 1996 08:319
> A more positive spin ...

FY96 is showing some real revenue growth. For the first 9 months of FY96,
our Product sales are up 14% and our total operating revenue is up 8%.

While the percent increases are not as good as many of our competitors,
they are moving in the right direction.

-Bruce
4573.7"It's getting better"AKOCOA::TROYFri Apr 26 1996 11:4713
    
    Given the sell offs of business, we are growing revenue in double
    digits on a comparable basis in products we had during both time
    periods - and our high end product lines are bringing greatly improved
    MARGINS. If anything, the Services business is laggard = wrestling with
    end of VAX era stream and need to reskill/deploy workforce for
    integration business.  
    
    OVerall, things are progressing - it would be nice to be higher ranked
    in revenue - but better to be higher ranked on profit and EPS - and we
    have room to improve there too.
    
    BT
4573.8The tale of the tape....MPOS02::BJAMESI feel the need, the need for SPEEDFri Apr 26 1996 13:2716
    And now the rest of the story......
    
    Revenues: $13,813.
    % change: 3%
    Profits: $122
    % change: - (we lost money previously)
    Profits as a % of:
    	Revenues: 1
    	Assets: 1
    	Stockholders Equity: 3
    Earnings/share 1985-1995 annual rate %: (17)
    Total return to investors '85-'95: (0)
      "    "     "    " 1995: 93%
    Employees and % change from 1994: 61,700  (21%) was the highest
    workforce reduction as a % of total employees of any computer, office
    equipment concern
4573.9NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Fri Apr 26 1996 14:101
I suspect .3 includes all revenues, including non-computer stuff.
4573.10who might that be? :-)R2ME2::DEVRIESMark DeVriesFri Apr 26 1996 15:037
re: topic title

> No money in PC's!  Compaq passed all of DEC

No money in PC's for companies that don't know how to compete there...

__Mark
4573.11party pooper ?RDGENG::WILLIAMS_ATue Apr 30 1996 06:3625
                              
    Hmm....
    
    lets see now. More than 40% increase in revenue, just 8ish % profit
    increase. Margins coming down. Frankly, I'd rather work for a company
    where (again) we increased margins. It's margin that pays for
    eveything, not revenue.
    
    Extrapolating (very!) sloppily, if Compaq's margins continue to decline this
    way, then in about 2 years they will need almost infinite revenue to break
    even. Of course, if they *only* sold very high margin stuff (Proliants, sexy
    laptops), then they would be spectacularly profitable, but with revenue
    way, way under half the present level. Hey ! A viable strategy for the
    PCBU ?
            
    Based on Compaq's current business model and product mix, a wobble on the
    revenue side will seriously hose the share price. If the margin drops just
    a few more points, then any revenue wobble could be almost fatal. Don't 
    beleive ? Just look at that 'niche player' - Apple computer with around
    $11billion revenue, and margins just under 20% before the recent hoo-hah..
    
    Let Compaq scream past us on revenue. Worry about margin and net
    contribution here instead. 
    
    
4573.12Margin decline vs Server businessMK1BT1::BLAISDELLTue Apr 30 1996 09:438
    re .11

    fyi - One news report I read attributed the margin decline at least in
    part to pressure on COMPAQ's more profitable server business from the
    likes of IBM and HP. Since I have no other information, I can only hope
    that Digital is also there.

    - Bob
4573.13METSYS::THOMPSONTue Apr 30 1996 10:459
Hi,

It doesn't follow that low-margin == low-profit

The textbook example is the Supermarket and Jeweler. Food is sold at about 1%
margin whereas diamonds about 80%. Usually Supermarkets are a more
profitable business. (UK examples might be Sainsbury vs Ratners).

M
4573.14guns or butter (economics 1,2,3)RDGENG::WILLIAMS_ATue Apr 30 1996 11:5814
    we aren't in the food or jewellery business.
    
    If I chose to invest in, say, a food stock, then I would look at the
    most profitable within that market segment. Margin has a big part to
    play there. And, in food, I'd probably choose Marks & Spencer (UK
    outfit) or someone else with *high margins*. btw, M&S have quite a small    
    share of the total UK food market.....
    
    And, whatever market you are in, declining margin is probably badness
    ?..
    
    AW
    
    
4573.15PCBUOA::KRATZTue Apr 30 1996 12:184
    When you don't have much to talk about in earnings or revenue growth,
    you talk about margins, cash, headcount, and other things.  While
    they're also important, they're usually considered secondary
    indicators of a company's performance.  .02 k
4573.16STAR::MKIMMELTue Apr 30 1996 15:274
    And a little off the subject, by not by much...
    Intel just announced that they would be cutting price on Pentiums by
    as much as 25%.  So, Digital may be forced to cut price on Alphas -
    which may just blow away the margin argument.
4573.17gemevn.zko.dec.com::GLOSSOPAlpha: Voluminously challengedTue Apr 30 1996 17:133
Personally, I would tend to view revenue growth as a leading indicator,
and profitability as a trailing indicator.  (Digital dug itself a really
good hole based on selling profitable systems in the late '80s.)
4573.18my 2 cents...SMURF::STRANGESteve Strange:Digital UNIX, DCE DFSTue Apr 30 1996 17:348
    re: .17
    
    I agree, particularly when you have relatively small market share that
    you're trying to grow to survive long-term.  It appears that Compaq
    made that tradeoff last qtr (margin for growth), and we're going to
    have to do the same at some point with Alpha to get the volumes up.
                       
    	Steve