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Conference 7.286::digital

Title:The Digital way of working
Moderator:QUARK::LIONELON
Created:Fri Feb 14 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:5321
Total number of notes:139771

2496.0. "TNSG layoffs" by ZENDIA::TBOYLE () Tue May 18 1993 00:25

Pardon my directness. Downsizing is not what this is.

This is regarding software engineering and my information
comes from NSM groups. Please note that this is informa
tion that was accurate upon the time of dissemination
and that it is possible the information may change on
a daily basis.

I write this note because of some concerns and I will
express them here.

In the NSM group, department DSM (our group) we have
had no meetings to this date on information. We do not
know if our department will be affected or by what
criteria (performance, or simply by project-- if
you are on it, you are out) With no information
people can only speculate.) There is information in the
system that the number of people to be affected are
already known, but the information is not being
disclosed. There was prior information that future
layoffs would occur by project, but it is unconfirmed.

In the NSM group, Performance Group - the cost center
manager met with the department people and said that
layoffs are expected by project - if the project is
affected, the people on it would be affected unless
there are special skills (VMS not to be one of them,
in fact it was stated that VMS only skills would be
a kiss of death.)

I naturally find this rather disconcerting on several
counts.

I have to say that all software engineers are simply
not the same and to retain top talent at any given
time I feel that performance oriented laddering is
the only reasonable criteria. Even with all 2's,
there is always a ladder of people and you simply
must give top performers the incentive to stay with
the company. Performance oriented laddering by the
managemenbt is alot of work, involved documentation, etc
but those managers should work IMO.

Consider the foolishness of laying people off by project.
Do you want the company's top performers to be worried
about whatr project they are on? Do you want to lose
top performers simply because they are in the wrong place?

Do you want poor performers in the company simply because
they were in the right pplace?

NO NO NO.

In our group, we have special opportunities on VMS,
hence it has been declared a critical skill. Can you
imagine the foolishness of one part of the org laying 
off a good performer that only had VMS as a skill?
Performance oriented laddering attempts to solve this
discrepancy...

Another factor- all engineers are not the same. This
is not RUSSIA! If you have a top performer, they can
and are worth RETRAINING. Low performers on the other
hand are a tremendous drain on any project. If people
must go, these are the ones that should go...

I write this note to state publicly for TSNG since
by June 14, it is expected people will be layed off
and planning for this has already begun. I want
upper management to know that if layoffs are not
conducted on a performance oriented basis, it is
not likely that any good performer will stay with
you. If you affect individuals simply by project
that would be too simple and you will see the top
performers throughout TNSG leave. You'll be left with
your lower performers throughout the org that you
did not take the time to layoff becauae it would
have been a more difficult exercise.

For everyone else, since communications on layoff
processes are considered public information on
an ad hoc basis-- e.g. some depertments communicate
the inform,ation and some do not, I encourage you
to post your information in this note so people 
can have some information on what is happening.

It is strongly inferred that the cost center managers
in TNSG already know about processes to be used and
know numbers. I find it embarrassing to be in the
organization where this information is not shared.
Some groups have shared the information, dates, numbers,
etc. Some managers think they should keep the
information a secret and there reputation wanes as
other managers throughout digital share the information
quite openly. This does and should reflect badly on
the managers that are not disseminating specific
information. What you think should be such a secret 
is already out on the street. This is something else
top people will not respect which is working for people
that keep such wraps on the information and shed 
crocodile tears when people are shot without notice.

Comments or specific information on layoffs?

Tom Boyle
T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
2496.1Not Russia, eh?GLDOA::MORRISONDaveTue May 18 1993 01:583
    >this is NOT Russia - are you sure? Not if Billary has their way! Think
    about the socialism we are becoming, in spite of what may appear to
    make more sense.....I don't like it either..
2496.2a modest explanationSOFBAS::SHERMANTue May 18 1993 10:3627
    Tom -
    
    You are trying to make sense of the situation using faulty assumptions.
    To be concise:
    
    1. DEC is pursuing an Intel model. Thus, if you are not involved in
    chip design, manufacturing, integration, or support, your job is being
    kept alive by machine.
    
    2. DEC's target total population is likely to be 65,000, per (1). That
    means another 30K or so to go -- probably by the end of F94.
    
    3. Given (1) and (2), seats in the lifeboats are in short supply.
    Thus, layoffs are being done on a political and Darwinian basis.
    
    4. The only people who will make out in the nest year or two are top
    management and those whom they favor. Stock and bond holders will get
    some crumbs in the short run. Most employees now are just "expenses," and
    will be treated accordingly. Notice that DEC is "buying-back" stock
    options at essentially zero bucks? Makes the books look a lot healthier
    if DEC loses its autonomy.
    
    
    I hope this helps -
    
    Ken
                                                
2496.3Easy to deny what you don't knowSTAR::DIPIRROTue May 18 1993 11:0312
    	I don't think this is a TNSG-only phenomenon. There's either a lot
    of denial going on, or middle management truly doesn't know what's
    going on...yet. Everyone seems to like the number 500 this time around.
    We keep hearing this number applied to all sorts of things. We haven't
    heard anything specific here in VMS either...and if VMS-only skills are
    the kiss of death, then if anybody should hear something, we should!
    	We've been hearing June 14th as the layoff date in software
    engineering. If this is true, given past layoffs, only high-level
    grumbling, offsite meetings, pep talks from VPs, middle-management
    denial, and confusion would be appropriate at this stage. In another
    1-2 weeks, the actual numbers should start to clarify and laddering
    should commence...if this all turns out to be true.
2496.4TLA translation, please...ROWLET::AINSLEYLess than 150 kts. is TOO slow!Tue May 18 1993 11:266
    re: .0
    
    NSM = ???
    DSM = Digital Standard MUMPS?
    
    Bob
2496.5TRUCKS::WINWOODWed May 19 1993 08:232
    	Not-quite Standard Mumps?
    
2496.6History Repeats itself...CGOOA::DTHOMPSONDon, of Don's ACTWed May 19 1993 09:5336
    I rant about this too often, but...
    
    From the viewpoint I have (field) weak decision-making affects more
    than layoffs.  Products are cancelled with brilliant excuses - like
    "The market is too competitive." and "We weren't selling enough."  No
    proper analysis is done - like why didn't it sell - weak product, less
    features, or (most likely) no-one knew about it and Digital sales is
    still iron-mongering only.
    
    People are laid off in the field by percentage.  Some 27-year old Wall
    Street analyst without the brains to remove his Oakleys during a
    blackout says "Digital should have x employees" and Maynard jumps.  A
    percentage is calculated and passed down.  Each level of management, in
    order to avoid actual thinking/work passes the percentage down.  It
    is getting harder in the now-five-person organizations to make those
    10% cuts.
    
    I still don't see any hint that Digital plans to be anything but an
    Alpha foundry in the long term.  And if you think that's wonderful,
    look at the history of foundry success - it's not often based strictly
    on technical merits:  Motorola's Mac-chips were technically faster and
    better than Intel's; the TI-9900 certainly was...   So, regardless of
    the hype available for Alpha which is admittedly a public awareness
    first for Digital, others with greater marketing skills are going to
    beat us.  
    
    Some Warning Signs:  
     - NT from Microsoft is on Intel and Mips NOW.  Anyone with a 
       developers' kit knows that.  What applications will be there when NT 
       is available on Alpha?  (By 'be there' I mean shrink wrapped and
       on the shelf!)
     - Microsoft is (wisely) re-opening its IBM relationships.  Will they
       need a distant number two any longer?
    
...and so on, into the night.
    
2496.7More than Alpha,less than PSANNECY::HOTCHKISSWed May 19 1993 10:3428
    
    
    
    In 5 years time Digital will be:-
    
    Profitable
    Selling networking lego bricks
    Selling OEM bits-storage and Alpha SBCs only
    
    Digital will not be selling:-
    
    complete systems or boxes or PCs
    services
    SI-we will either have a separate company or have given up
    
    Digital will have a vastly reduced workforce if this is true-like 30000
    total with probably 20000 in SI in another company.
    
    So,we will be more than an Alpha foundry.As for Microsoft and its'
    alliances...who haven't they had an alliance with(my local baker is the
    only one who springs to mind)?
    
    This not a doomsday scenario-I beleive it to be real,reasonable,with
    an 80% probability of being true and more of an industry threat to
    other companies than our-I mean,who else has had so much practice at
    change.If you believe the above,plan accordingly and you will start to
    see that it is not a bad future.
    
2496.84SIGHT::FAHERTYWed May 19 1993 10:578
re: .4

I believe:

	NSM = Network Systems Management
	DSM = Distributed Systems Management

John
2496.9What good is a $1 profit?CGOOA::DTHOMPSONDon, of Don's ACTThu May 20 1993 12:5322
    re: .7
    
    Sorry, but...
    
    With IBM handing out the "computer business"...
    With Digital not wanting any...
    With the SUN Setting...
    With Apple stuck in Mcland...
    With Prime/DG/Wang struggling to meet payrolls...
    With SGI into VR...
    
    The next set of rules will be written by one of:
      - Microsoft
      - Hewlett-Packard
      - Someone from Japan - my guess: Hitachi
    
    While the 'golden rule' in the land of Id is "whoever has the gold
    makes the rules", in business, it's "whoever makes the rules gets the
    gold".
    
    There will be no joy in Maynard.
     
2496.10Sell the water, not the plumbingRPSTRY::CDDA::DICKSONFri May 21 1993 10:388
    Gates predicts that in 5 years the division of Microsoft that sells
    multimedia content, in the form of CDROMs on musical instruments and
    art, will be bigger than either the operating system or application
    software divisions.   He is going around buying up digital rights to
    paintings, and dealing with book publishers and Hollywood.
    
    See article in the May 10 "Forbes" titled "Sell the water, not the
    plumbing."
2496.11Appeal for more info from TNSG mgmt.ZENDIA::TBOYLEThu May 27 1993 01:5576
    Well, some time has passed, and still there is little information
    coming out. I have heard that our organization in TNSG had a budget
    cut and tried to renegotiate the cut with the CBUs and TDs that are
    part of the Supply Chain process designed to turn the company around
    by focusing our work on the customer requirements (Yay!) instead
    of by Engineerings or Marketings or anyones dreams which may not be
    linked to custgomer input.
    
    There is also word that the CBUs and TDs (technical directors) have
    made recommendations on projects to cut. Naturally I also feel good
    about this because I would want to see CBUs customer business units
    defining our work areas. (They may =make mistakes, but anyway I trust
    any customer input rather than digital architects, marketitects or
    otrhers with their own agendas that are not really looking out for
    the customers.)
    
    The rumors about laying people off on the targeted projects seems
    to have been spurious. Layoffs if any will be handled by laddering
    based on performance and skill sets anmd the intention from what I
    can understand is that certains projects will be cancelled and people
    may be cut from anywhere based on laddering and then moved around.
    Since I appealed for this process if it should be used, I have to
    say it looks like it will be used after all and I think this is
    good. (If there has to be a process, this is as good as it gets--
    including a way to retain top talent and keep those persons giving
    their efforts to the company in time of trouble.)
    
    I'd like to close this message with an appeal for some more information
    which I will mail to Dennis ROberson and DIck Crosby (our manager of
    NSM)
    
    1. In other orgs and groups in DEC, budget cuts, estimated numbers of
    persons to be affected have been communicated. I think this is
    important and should be done soon. Even if specific people are not
    "warned" this information does alot for us.
    
    2. In many organizations, those people that have been laddered and
    who would be affected by a layoff have been in many cases been
    "warne" "early advised" or whatever. It is not looking so hot to be
    in TNSG given this is not happening in TNSG. The reason, is that there
    are other jobs, many in fact that are available. And it seems only
    reasonable to let people whose sets of "skills" might be lowering
    their position in TNSGs ladder -- to let those people get an
    indication that they should look and possibly find a match. Just
    because someones skills don't help them in TNSG does not mean that
    they may not find an appropriate position elsewhere.
    
    There are only so many available jobs in DEC, not all will find one,
    but there is alot to be said for allowingpeople to look. It has been
    proven that early warning can be done without making a promise that
    a person will be affected (which opens the company to lawsuits
    if they were not laid off and then are layed off later.) One can
    be "warned." I know many people outside of TNSG that have been warned
    and have sought other jobs in DEC. Does one of you from TNSG mgmt
    want to hear me tell you who and how many people trhey are? You
    might be very embarrased to know that your org (TNSG) is behind the
    humanization of downsizing in this respect. I hope you will consider
    this.
    
    3. COmmunication of downsizing laddering processes. I hope that each
    manager in TNSG will feel some regret that many people who read this
    note are able to understand how the factors for downsizing are
    being determined, e.g. performance and skill set laddering, but they
    are getting it here, rather than from you. Perhaps you do not
    understand how much people want to know how their management will
    determine downsizing. There is actually a very positive benefit from
    knowing these things; it makes people respect a rational process. As
    you know I had to start by posting a rumor which was all that the
    information was available that layoffs or downsizing may be conducted
    by all those on the affected projects. 
    
    With regards and appeals for detailed communications quickly, I leave
    this note for your considerations.
    
    Tom Boyle
    
2496.12re: prev replySDSVAX::SWEENEYYou are what you retrieveThu May 27 1993 09:111
    I know what a CBU is.  What's a "TD" (technical director)?
2496.13Change? Yeah, right!CGOOA::DTHOMPSONDon, of Don's ACTThu May 27 1993 12:5421
    re: .11 
    
    You are making a terrible assumption - but following true corporate
    rationale - if you think that because the C in CBU stands for customer
    there will be customer input on anything.
    
    Three cows are in my herd.  Yesterday the black one led the white one
    to a new patch of grass.  The spotted one followed.  Today the spotted
    one found the grass and the others followed side-by-side (teamwork?). 
    Do I have a different herd?
    
    I can bet the CBU surveys, if any, will contain questions like:
    
    Do you want to buy DECwrite? 
    Did you want to buy DECdecision?
    Did you wanna buy DECquery?
    
    Then return inwards for a year yelling that the products are no good
    cause nobody wants them.  Well, very few answered 'Yes'.
    
    
2496.14DECWET::PENNEYJohnny's World!Thu May 27 1993 13:199
    re .13
    
    I have direct and personal experience with both the Telecom and
    Financial CBU's which refute your moo-o-gram..
    
    They have asked for specific products in the UNIX space to satisfy
    "real" customers..
    
    
2496.15...and pigs can flySUBURB::MCDONALDAShockwave RiderThu May 27 1993 13:4317
    re .14
    
    Then why have the UNIX versions of DECdecision and DECquery been
    cancelled? Both damn fine products, with advanced multiplatform
    integration capabilities, user interface finesse and functionality way
    ahead of the competition, even PC based products e.g. try drawing a pie
    chart with lots of small slices; DECchart does a supurb job, while
    Excel makes a right pigs ear of placing the labels and the wizard has
    all the user friendliness of a rat sandwich. 
    
    In this instance we even use what we sell! (I did say it, really, you
    can pick yourself off the floor) and have methods documented for its
    operational use in support of the Digital Services business. I can lay
    odds the 'CBUs' aren't aware of this and even if they did they'll
    ignore it due to the NIH syndrome.
    
    Angus 
2496.16an excellent set of toolsSMURF::WALTERSThu May 27 1993 13:5617
    -1
    
    have to agree with you there.  From scratch, in only a few days I put
    together a linked DECdecision application that allows me to enter
    customer survey responses into a Calc worksheet, automatically
    calculate basic statistics such as mean mode and std deviation and link
    to:
    
    	Other Calc sheets that calculate nonparametric statistics
    	Chart to draw the pie & bar charts
    	DECwrite to build the the survey report
    
    It's a pleasure to use DECdecision after the bad experience of many
    PC-based tools.
    
    Colin
      
2496.17DECWET::PENNEYJohnny's World!Thu May 27 1993 14:157
    re. .15
    
    I can't speak for the products you mention; only the ones I know
    about..best to get info on individual products from the responsible
    product manager or devo manager..
    
    I was only refuting the apparent generalization being made..
2496.18anyone have any info on this?ZENDIA::TBOYLEThu May 27 1993 15:5518
    Upper management gave me a call on the issues I posted. I got
    these questions.
    
    1. How many people do I know of that had some kind of pre warning
    of possible downsizing and did they find other jobs.
    
    2. Similar to above. Are there other jobs out there such as writing,
    software engineering, product management. Can anyone comment?
    
    3. Communication of budget cuts and projects to be disinvested
    in would appear public and not a desirable thing for digital.
    I don't know onb this,-- I would still say it will become public
    anyway and so it might as well be made known to employees.
    
    Can anyone comment on these specific issues?
    
    Tom
    
2496.19Confusing the issuesNOVA::SWONGERRdb Software Quality EngineeringThu May 27 1993 17:1727
>            <<< Note 2496.14 by DECWET::PENNEY "Johnny's World!" >>>
>    I have direct and personal experience with both the Telecom and
>    Financial CBU's which refute your moo-o-gram..
>    
>    They have asked for specific products in the UNIX space to satisfy
>    "real" customers..

>>           <<< Note 2496.15 by SUBURB::MCDONALDA "Shockwave Rider" >>>
>>    Then why have the UNIX versions of DECdecision and DECquery been
>>    cancelled? Both damn fine products, with advanced multiplatform
>>    integration capabilities, user interface finesse and functionality way
>>    ahead of the competition 
>>	(etc.)

	re: .15 (Angus)

	The products may be fine (and I use them, and am a former developer
	of DECdecision), but the point in .14 is that the CBUs are trying to
	satisfy "real" customers, a group of which internal users are not a
	part.

	The question of why we haven't been able to sell DECdecision and
	DECQuery to "real" customers is a different issue. As it stands, the
	products don't make money (or anything close to it), and that's why
	they were canned.

	Roy
2496.20back to the original topicZENDIA::TBOYLEThu May 27 1993 17:239
    I would like to turn the discussion back to my specific questions about
    downsizing. That was the intent of this note. You can start other
    discussion in another note.
    
    Once again, does anyone have information on questions 1, 2, or 3
    from .18
    
    Tom
    
2496.21ECADSR::SHERMANSteve ECADSR::Sherman DTN 223-3326 MLO5-2/26aThu May 27 1993 17:347
    re: .20
    
    I wouldn't admit to having this kind of information.  I don't want 
    to be the target of some sort of "leak" investigation by someone in 
    upper management.
    
    Steve
2496.22some empirical evidence availableSUSANJ::FUSCIDEC has it (on backorder) NOW!Thu May 27 1993 19:0411
re: .18

>    1. How many people do I know of that had some kind of pre warning
>    of possible downsizing and did they find other jobs.

Check out the Notes conference WARIOR::JOBS.  You will find many examples
of people posting resumes because they were warned.  Of course, you will
also find many examples of people posting resumes during their 1-week
notice period.

Ray
2496.23What happened in Networks EngineeringSMAUG::GARRODFrom VMS -&gt; NT; Unix a mere page from historyThu May 27 1993 19:0954
    
    Re:
    
    Since I'm not afraid of answering questions. To hell with people who
    don't like it when people speak straight:
    
    Re:
    
>    Upper management gave me a call on the issues I posted. I got
>   these questions.
>    
>    1. How many people do I know of that had some kind of pre warning
>    of possible downsizing and did they find other jobs.
 
    When TFSOing was done in Networks Engineering in December everybody had
    the option of being prewarned. That was definitely the case in my area
    of Networks Engineering.
    
    Everybody was told that they could go to the group manager (later
    downgraded to cost center manager) or personnel and would be told one
    of three things.
    
    	1, The chance of you getting TFSOed is extremely low. You are
           basically not on the hit list that is being considered by cross
    	   org.   
    
	2, You're chance of getting TFSOed is medium but not certain.
           Depending on what happens at cross org you may or may not be TFSOed.
    
	3, It's pretty damn certain you're going to be TFSOed.
    
    There was a "political" way of saying the above three things. I think
    it was in term of risk "high", "medium" and "low". But the message was
    above. Pre warning was delivered 1-2 weeks (maybe more) ahead of Pearl
    Harbor Day (the day people were notified).
    
>    2. Similar to above. Are there other jobs out there such as writing,
>    software engineering, product management. Can anyone comment?
 
    Yes there are other jobs available in the company. In fact I have an
    unapproved req in the jobs notesfile at present. Looks like it will be
    signed off but nothings certain until the ink is dry.   
    
>    3. Communication of budget cuts and projects to be disinvested
>    in would appear public and not a desirable thing for digital.
>    I don't know onb this,-- I would still say it will become public
>    anyway and so it might as well be made known to employees.
    
    In Networks Engineering this information has been communicated to
    specific groups and people directly affected. As you point out no
    wholescale communication is done. The rumour mill still rules on this
    one.
    
    Dave