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| Title: | Alpha Developer Support |
| Notice: | [email protected], 800-332-4786 |
| Moderator: | HYDRA::SYSTEM |
|
| Created: | Mon Jun 06 1994 |
| Last Modified: | Fri Jun 06 1997 |
| Last Successful Update: | Fri Jun 06 1997 |
| Number of topics: | 3722 |
| Total number of notes: | 11359 |
3493.0. "PSI - Point 25902" by KZIN::ASAP () Wed Apr 16 1997 03:56
Company Name : PSI - Point 25902
Contact Name : Frank Brockmann
Phone : 06021/366-0
Fax : 06021/366-112
Email : [email protected]
Date/Time in : 16-APR-1997 08:56:20
Entered by : Nick Hudson
SPE center : REO
Category : vms
OS Version :
System H/W :
Brief Description of Problem:
-----------------------------
From: RDGENG::MRGATE::"RDGMTS::PMDF::mail.dec.com::LennonD" 15-APR-1997 17:20:54.82
To: RDGENG::ASAP
CC:
Subj: POINT 25902. PSI
From: NAME: Declan Lennon <[email protected]@PMDF@INTERNET>
To: NAME: '[email protected]' <IMCEAX400-c=US+3Ba=+20+3Bp=DIGITAL+3Bo=SBUEURMFG+3Bdda+3ASMTP=asap+40reo+2Emts+2Edec+2Ecom+3B@mail.dec.com@PMDF@INTERNET>
Hello -
POINT Log Number 25902
Company Name PSI
Engineers name Frank Brockmann
Telephone Number 06021/366-0
Fax Number 06021/366-112
E-mail Address [email protected]
Operating System, Version OpenVMS
Platform Alpha
Problem Statement
The following is a mail from Herr. Brockmann, PSI, roughly translated
as:
As you can see in the following sample-program, using a C++ compiler
the procedure name of a C routine with the extension _XI is provided.
Not with the C compiler.
Is there a C++ compiler-switc that tells the compiler to behave as a C
compiler?
What is necessary to call a C-function from a Pascal module?
Date: 14-Apr-1997 04:31pm
From: [email protected]@PMDF@INTERNET
Subject: Compilierung von C-Sourcen mit C++ Compiler zu Hd.
H.Lennon
PSI Aktiengesellschaft Boschweg 6 Telefon 06021/366-0
fuer Produkte und Systeme 63741
Aschaffenburg Telefax 06021/366-112
der Informationstechnologie Geschaeftsbereich DL
Frank Brockmann
ASAP-Euro
Ballybrit Indistrial Park
Galway, Ireland
zu. Hd. H. Lennon
Betrfeff: Compilierung von C-Sourcen mit C++ Compiler und Einbinden
der C-Subroutinen in Pascal-Module.
Sehr geehrter H. Lennon,
wie im nachfolgenden Beispiel-Programm zu sehen ist, wird bei der
Compilierung mit einem C++ Compiler der Procedurename einer
C-Subroutine mit der Extention __XI versehen (Sympol Name).
Bei der Compilierung mit einem C Compiler nicht.
Gibt es einen C++ Compiler-Switch der den C++ Compiler anweist
sich wie ein C-Compiler zu verhalten ?
Was ist alles notwendig um eine C-Function aus einem Pascal-Modul
herraus aufrufen zu koennen ?
Beispiel-Programm:
------------------------
/********************************************************************
* ******* * C_SUB.C
**********************************************************************
*****/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
test_procedure(int yyy)
{
printf("C-Test-Procedure aus c_sub.c %d\n",yyy);
}
[End of file]
/*********************************************************************
******* * C_MAIN.C
**********************************************************************
*****/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
extern test_procedure(int yyy);
main()
{
printf("hallo test_procedure \n");
test_procedure(1);
}
[End of file]
{-----------------------------------------------------------------}
{File_name :PAS_MAIN.PAS}
{------------------------------------------------------------------}
PROGRAM test(input,output);
[EXTERNAL]procedure test_procedure__XI(yyy :integer ); extern;
{[EXTERNAL]procedure test_procedure(yyy :integer ); extern;}
[EXTERNAL]procedure test_procedure_pas(yyy :integer ); extern;
BEGIN
writeln("test");
test_procedure__xi(1);
{test_procedure(1);}
writeln("ende");
END.
[End of file]
$cxx c_sub.c
$cxx c_main.c
$pas pas_main.pas
$link c_main,c_sub/map=c_main.map
$run c_main
hallo test_procedure
C-Test-Procedure aus c_sub.c 1
$link pas_main,c_sub/map=pas_main.map
$run pas_main
test
C-Test-Procedure aus c_sub.c 2128493256
ende
Auszug aus c_main.map
+-----------------+ !
Symbols By Name !
+-----------------+
Symbol Value Symbol
---------- -----
MAIN 00010000-R
TEST_PROCEDURE__XI 00010090-R
__MAIN 00010048-R
Key for special characters above:
+--------------------+
! * - Undefined !
! A - Alias Name !
! I - Internal Name !
! U - Universal !
! R - Relocatable !
Buffer: C_MAIN.MAP
Auszug aus pas_main.map
+-----------------+ !
Symbols By Name !
+-----------------+
Symbol Value
TEST_PROCEDURE__XI 00010080-R
Key for special characters above:
+--------------------+
! * - Undefined !
! A - Alias Name !
! I - Internal Name !
! U - Universal !
! R - Relocatable !
! X - External !
! WK - Weak !
Buffer: PAS_MAIN.MAP
In replying, please use [email protected]
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| T.R | Title | User | Personal
Name | Date | Lines |
|---|
| 3493.1 | | KZIN::HUDSON | That's what I think | Wed Apr 16 1997 05:56 | 84 |
| From: DEC:.REO.REOVTX::HUDSON "[email protected] - UK Software
Partner Engineering 830-4121" 16-APR-1997 10:55:34.00
To: nm%vbormc::"[email protected]"
CC: HUDSON
Subj: RE: POINT 25902. Pascal call c++ function
Guten Tag Herr Frank Brockmann
Meine Deutsche is nicht gut, aber vielleicht diese Beispiel-Programm ist fur
Sie ein Antwort....
Regards
Nick Hudson
Digital Software Partner Engineering
// FUNC.CXX
#include <iostream.h>
extern "C" // This prevents "name mangling" (or "name decoration")
void test_procedure()
{
cout << "Guten Tag!!" << endl;
}
(* MAIN.PAS *)
program main(input,output);
[external] procedure test_procedure; extern;
begin
writeln("I am pascal, I will call the C++ procedure now...");
test_procedure;
writeln("here is the pascal again");
end.
$ pas main
$ cxx func
$ lin main,func
$ run main
I am pascal, I will call the C++ procedure now...
Guten Tag!!
here is the pascal again
$
If you have many functions, you can say:
// C++ header file
#if defined __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
void proc1()
{
.
.
.
}
void proc2()
{
.
.
.
}
.
.
#if defined __cplusplus
}
#endif
See
"Using C++ for OpenVMS Systems"
section 3.1.1 "Providing C and C++ linkage"
section 1.5 "Name Demangling"
"Annotated C++ Reference Manual" (Stroustrup & Ellis)
section 7.4 "Linkage Specifications"
section 7.1c .. 7.3c "Commentary"
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