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Conference vaxaxp::vmsnotes

Title:VAX and Alpha VMS
Notice:This is a new VMSnotes, please read note 2.1
Moderator:VAXAXP::BERNARDO
Created:Wed Jan 22 1997
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:703
Total number of notes:3722

235.0. "Excessive Window Turns on System Disk" by CHEFS::LONG_J () Fri Feb 21 1997 05:21

    I am running VMS 6.2 on a three node cluster.  
    
    I am looking at the performance and have a few disks with high window
    turns, some of which can be set using the maxfile size / 65000 to
    determine what the setting should be.
    
    However, the system disk is registering as having high window turns
    when it is running images that are installed.  The maxfile size / 65000
    does not produce a number greater than 7 but the window turns are
    hitting 60 and above.  
    
    Is there any danger in me setting the window turns to 60 on this
    occassion or is there something esle I can do to rectify this.
    
    The systems are running DFG and the system disk is not overly
    fragmented.  I have searched the disk using DFG for files with greater
    than 7 extents and there aren't any.
    
    Any further info on this would be appreciated.
    
    Regards
    
    Jackie Long
    FM Newbury
    
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235.1confused of Edinburgh MOVIES::WIDDOWSONRodFri Feb 21 1997 06:569
    I'm not quite sure about the terms you use I have to admit, but if you
    have no files with more than 7 extents it is difficult to see why you
    are getting *any* window turns at all.
    
    What do you mean by 'with high window turns, some of which can be set
    using the maxfile size / 65000 to determine what the setting should
    be.' ?
    
    The setting of what ? which tool ?
235.2BSS::JILSONWFH in the Chemung River ValleyFri Feb 21 1997 09:286
How do you know the window turns are from the system disk?  VMS only 
reports window turns on a system wide basis and not on a per volume basis.  
If you are getting this from a PSPA report then you have misunderstood the 
evidence (which is very easy in the window turn rule).

Jilly
235.3How about Contiguous Files?CSC32::M_LOWENBERGFri Feb 21 1997 18:1411
    Window turns do not only occur on fragmented files, they can also
    occur on large contiguous files.
    
    Refer to the following stars article for more details on window turns.
    
    [OpenVMS] Why Are Window Turns Seen on Contiguous Files?    
    
    Mark Lowenberg
    Silver Support/Colorado CSC
    
    
235.4UTRTSC::thecow.uto.dec.com::JurVanDerBurgChange mode to Panic!Mon Feb 24 1997 04:107
Re .-1

That's only for systems prior to V6.0. And since .0 talks about V6.2 that does 
not seem to be the issue here.

Jur.

235.5more info on window turnsCHEFS::LONG_JTue Feb 25 1997 06:3168
    Thanks for your replies on this, yes I have probably misunderstood, but
    I was trying to get it clear in my head.  I will read the article that
    you suggest on contiguous files.  The information I was reading was
    from the daily analysis report from PSPA.  The following is an extract
    
              Window turns may be seen even on contiguous  files,  if
              they  are larger than 458745 blocks (on a disk with the
              default number (7) of mapping pointers per window).  To
              prevent  this,  you  need  to  increase  the  number of
              mapping pointers in the window  (to  the  maximum  file
              size  (in  blocks) divided by 65000), which may be done
              system-wide, on a disk-by-disk basis, or  for  specific
              files.
    
    
    -------------------------------------------------- -------------
    Volume with  VolAvg Proc.                           Split Window    
    Time of
    highest IO/s  IO/s  IO/s   Username     Imagename   IO/s  Turn/s  
    Occurrence
    ------------ ------ ---- ------------ ------------ ------ ------
    ---------------
    VAXVMS062     16.75   25 GA5          SFRUS001       0.36  22.74 24-FEB
    09:24:00
       Top I/O file on volume: VAXCRTL.EXE;13
    
    VAXVMS062      7.38   26 GA5          SFRUS001       3.32  16.04 24-FEB
    09:26:00
       Top I/O file on volume: SETP0.EXE;1
    
    VAXVMS062     11.59   37 GD7          SFRUT021       0.17  16.06 24-FEB
    09:28:00
       Top I/O file on volume: LOGINOUT.EXE;2
    
    VAXVMS062     14.95   42 GD7          SFRUT021       0.22  22.08 24-FEB
    09:30:00
       Top I/O file on volume: VAXCRTL.EXE;13
    VAXVMS062     14.95   42 GD7          SFRUT021       0.22  22.08 24-FEB
    09:30:00
       Top I/O file on volume: VAXCRTL.EXE;13
    
    VAXVMS062     22.03   27 GA5          SFRUS001       0.37  30.72 24-FEB
    09:32:00
       Top I/O file on volume: DNS$CACHE.0000000019;1
    
    VAXVMS062     18.17   27 GA5          SFRUS001       0.17  25.46 24-FEB
    09:34:00
       Top I/O file on volume: No Hot Files
    
    VAXVMS062     11.16   28 GA5          SFRUS001       0.25  24.36 24-FEB
    09:36:00
       Top I/O file on volume: No Hot Files
    
    VAXVMS062      9.47   39 GB7          SFRUT021       0.22  21.34 24-FEB
    09:38:01
       Top I/O file on volume: No Hot Files
    
    VAXVMS062     17.36   25 GA5          SFRUS001       0.36  23.49 24-FEB
    09:56:00
       Top I/O file on volume: No Hot Files
    
    VAXVMS062     12.82   34 GA5          SFRUS001       0.19  13.03 24-FEB
    09:58:00
       Top I/O file on volume: No Hot Files
    
    
    SFRUS001 is a installed image for the application.
                                                      
235.6EVMS::WIDDOWSONRodTue Feb 25 1997 06:4411
    hmmmm
    
    I'm not close to a docset or a RESD$, but firstly at .4 says the window
    turn on contiguous files was pre 6.0 so isn't an issue.  I'll let
    others correct me (its been too long), but it is interesting that there
    are a lot of images in this, and that images once activated *never*
    window turn (ditto sections).  Could you just be seeing frequent
    activation and the cathedral window IO$_ACPCNTRL call being registered
    as a window turn ?
    
    SWAG: What happens if you install (say) VAXCRTL/header/share?
235.7Aha, I thought so!!BSS::JILSONWFH in the Chemung River ValleyTue Feb 25 1997 09:1912
Yep you have misunderstood the evidence.  PSPA knows that window turns have 
to be caused by disk IO but it also knows that cannot determine which 
file/disk these are happening on.  So it does the 'next best logical thing' 
and reports the highest disk IO user and the highest IO volume as well as 
the *system wide* window turns and split IO.  You *must* not relate the 
window turns to the user & volume reported, they have no connection.  This 
is a frequent customer call at the CSC but I have no idea how they could 
change the evidence given the restraints of 80 columns.  I always advise 
customers to ignore the highest IO user & volume and just go over all the 
disks looking for files that could cause window turns.

Jilly
235.8AUSS::GARSONDECcharity Program OfficeWed Feb 26 1997 20:365
    re .0
    
    Note therefore that PSPA is outputting an incorrect message (regarding
    large contiguous files). If we still own PSPA, could the base noter beat
    up the relevant group (formally)?
235.9BSS::JILSONWFH in the Chemung River ValleyThu Feb 27 1997 09:171
We do not own PSPA. CA does.  Use their web page at www.cai.com.