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Conference turris::womannotes-v3

Title:Topics of Interest to Women
Notice:V3 is closed. TURRIS::WOMANNOTES-V5 is open.
Moderator:REGENT::BROOMHEAD
Created:Thu Jan 30 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 30 1995
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:1078
Total number of notes:52352

445.0. "Statistics on Rape" by VMSSPT::NICHOLS (Herb: CSSE support for VMS at ZK) Tue Oct 16 1990 16:09

    There are BOUND to be folks who want to question/substantiate the
    'statistic' that one woman in three will experience rape sometime in
    her life. 
    I believe it would be useful to separate such a discussion from 441
    CEASEFIRE A call for men to cease violence against women.
    I am creating this discussion for that purpose. If you quarrel
    with the statistic or have information to support it perhaps it belongs
    here rather than in the call to CEASEFIRE.
    
    
    				herb
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445.2how they get the numberTLE::RANDALLself-defined personTue Oct 16 1990 16:3123
    Most of the time statsticians derive the 1/3 number this way:
    
    Start with the number of reported rapes in a given time period.
    
    Extraploate from that to the probable number of rapes that
    actually occurred.  Law-enforcement professionals don't agree on
    what percentage of rapes are ever reported, but they do  agree
    that it's only a tiny percentage of actual rapes.  
    
    Extrapolate from that to the lifetime of an average woman.  For
    statistical purposes they usually assume no duplicate victims. 
    
    Most of the extrapolations I've seen come out with a number that's
    more on the order of one out of four women raped during their
    lifetimes, but they're all approximations.  The one-third number
    might attempt to include rapes in the context of a permanent
    relationship. 
    
    Either way, it's a pretty scary number.  Think of it this way:  if
    you look around you at work, and you can see four women, the odds
    are that one of them has been or will be raped. 
    
    --bonnie
445.31 in 3COOKIE::CHENMadeline S. Chen, D&SG MarketingTue Oct 16 1990 17:308
    I agree with D!.   I do not know a woman [over 21] who has not been
    treatened with rape.   As we get older, the threats might diminish.
    
    1 in 3 as a statistic is probably not out of line.   
    
    -m
    
    
445.4and Herb, thank you for separating out the 2 topicsDCL::NANCYBtargets, not victimsWed Oct 17 1990 00:4850
	re: 441.2 (KYOA::NEWMAN)      -< one-third???????? >-
    
>    one-third of all women are raped in their lifetime?????
    
>    Where does this statistic come from. It seems awfully high to me. Now
>    don't get me wrong, I agree with the principle that as a society we
>    need to stop violence against women( and everyone else), but I believe
>    that exagerated statistics such as this do not help the cause.
    
	Sometimes people seem to only think of rape as the 
	classic, jump_from_the_bushes type of rape, where the
	woman has exhibited "utmost resistance", fought within
	an inch of her life to defend her "honor" (in a valiant
	attempt to maintain the virgin/Madonna image that DougO
	talked about in another note today), against the mad,
	frothing at the mouth, psycho rapist.

	At least, this is what the (historically male-defined) legal 
	requirements for obtaining a rape conviction used to be.  
	If a woman didn't defend her honor to her utmost, she didn't 
	exhibit what those who drafted the laws considered to 
	be a "fair fight".  

	One example of what didn't hold up to a courtroom definition
	of rape: (People V Taylor, Illinois, 1961 maybe(?)

	A girl living in a foster home (over age of consent; not an 
	adult I think) was placed with a family.  The father 
	told her that she would be returned to the foster home if she
	did not have sexual relations with him.  She did not forcibly
	resist.   He was eventually tried for rape and convicted.  
	The conviction was overturned in appellate court because it
	was determined to not have been "forcible" rape.

	Do _I_ think the rape was "forcible".    Absolutely.
	Did the criminal injustice system?       No.

	Judges seem comfortable with associating "stranger rape" as being
	"forcible rape".   Judges do _not_ seem comfortable with calling
	"date rape" (or any rape where the rapist and victim had known
	each other as friends or better) "forcible rape",  **even if
	there if __plenty__ of evidence of force on the victims body.**

	Go figure.

	Who's in power makes the rules.  But things have gotten a little
	better over the past couple years.  

						nancy b.

445.5I don't believe 1 in 3 will be raped.BABBLE::MEAGHERThu Oct 18 1990 00:2218
Three terms are used sometimes interchangeably: Sexual abuse, sexual assault,
and rape.

I definitely agree that 1 women in 3 in America is sexually abused at some
point in her life. So many females have been sexually abused some of them don't
even realize that it's happened to them. Sexual abuse can be almost anything,
but I define it as unwanted sexual contact (more than just a kiss).

Sexual assault: I guess that can be almost anything. Whenever  I read in the
paper that someone was "sexually assaulted," I always want to know exactly what
happened, but never really know. Maybe in the legal/police world, it has a
distinct definition.

Rape to me is actual forced penetration.

I think the "statistic" that 1 woman in 3 will be raped is exaggerated.

Vicki Meagher
445.6For what it's worth...SAGE::GODINNaturally I&#039;m unbiased!Thu Oct 18 1990 09:467
    According to an editorial in today's Boston Globe, the 1 in 3 statistic
    is from the FBI.
    
    Don't know whether that will make people feel more or less confident in
    its accuracy.
    
    Karen
445.71/3 correlates to my experienceCSG001::PWHITEJust lookin&#039; for a homeThu Oct 18 1990 11:2515
    I know a number of women over 40 who have been raped
    sometime in their life.  Disclaimer: I am not in any kind
    of rape support group group - these are women in my family,
    women I met through work, women in various organizations.
    My rough estimate is 25% of the women I know well enough
    to have been told about the experience have in fact been 
    raped.  
    
    On the one hand, I spend a lot of time with activist women,
    some of whom may have self selected because of the anger 
    over rape.  On the other hand, there are a number of women
    who never tell even their intimate friends or close 
    relatives.  One in three sounds plausible to me.
    
    Pat