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Title: | ARCHIVE-- Topics of Interest to Women, Volume 2 --ARCHIVE |
Notice: | V2 is closed. TURRIS::WOMANNOTES-V5 is open. |
Moderator: | REGENT::BROOMHEAD |
|
Created: | Thu Jan 30 1986 |
Last Modified: | Fri Jun 30 1995 |
Last Successful Update: | Fri Jun 06 1997 |
Number of topics: | 1105 |
Total number of notes: | 36379 |
1075.0. "SRO: Untitled" by JARETH::EDP (Always mount a scratch monkey.) Wed Apr 04 1990 18:10
[This is a new version of the original note, with some edits suggested
by Sandy Ciccolini. Although Sandy Ciccolini does not object to being
mentioned, this topic should not focus upon her.]
Prologue
To make this more understandable to people, I am going to explain a few
things about where I am coming from. That will be the first part of
this note. Because of my experiences in this conference, I am going to
include a warning: I am providing some information about my
motivations for your information and NOT FOR DISCUSSION. You can
accept my statements about my motivations or not. If you do, fine. If
you do not, keep it to yourself. I have tried to ensure that the
remainder of my note discusses people's actions, not motivations of
specific people -- make sure you know the difference. I will not
tolerate any implications that I am dishonest or have ulterior motives.
Be advised that such statements will be formally considered offensive.
Part I -- Eric Postpischil
Freedom has always been important to me. Why? Well, let's just say I
want to do my own things, and they aren't the same things that most
people do -- or that many people do. I want to live my life my way,
making my own choices. I do not want somebody else controlling my
actions. Obviously, I can achieve this only if I have the freedom to
be different.
Next, I strongly believe that if the freedom of any person, including
myself, is to be preserved, then it is absolutely NECESSARY that the
freedom of everybody be defended. What I know of history and human
nature tells me that there are forces that act to limit freedom. At
some points in history, it is corrupt uses of power. Other times, it
is blind forces acting to encourage conformity and discourage
individuality. Sometimes it is just selfish people passing laws to
support their own preferences or ignorant people passing laws without
being aware of the effects on people different from themselves. Or it
can be the simple economics of mass production making things cheaper
for the common and more expensive for the rare. It is my belief that
freedom will be eroded away unless people act, either continually or
periodically, to keep freedom.
In addition to believing it is necessary to defend freedom for other
people, I hate oppression. Perhaps I empathize with the oppressed,
perhaps I can feel the oppression myself, or perhaps I have simply
developed this feeling as a result of the above. The report in another
note of a judge ordering a person to undergo a Ceasarian sickened me --
the disgust for a judge ordering a knife to slice open a human being is
nearly palpable to me.
I have a track record of standing by the above beliefs. I have
repeatedly defended other people's freedom when my own freedom was not
at issue. I have, since high school at least, attempted to use
non-sexist language and have encouraged others to do the same. In
Soapbox, I have defended the right to free speech by flag burners but I
have no desire to burn a flag myself. I defend the right of people to
make their own choices about drugs, even though I use almost no drugs
myself -- nothing illegal, no alcohol, and caffeine only in sodas not
available without. I think that in the last six months, I have taken
only one dose of one prescription medicine and no non-prescription
medicines. I have less to fear personally from drug tests than Nancy
Reagan, yet I wrote a 20-page letter to Digital expressing concerns
about drug testing and collected signatures for the letter. No
collection of records by government agencies or correlation of
different records could reveal incriminating evidence about me, but I
defended people's right to privacy when the New Hampshire Department of
Safety violated the Privacy Act -- I spent my time on letters, phone
calls, trips to Concord, and testimony at a legislative hearing. I
have consistently put effort into defending freedom in general, not
just my own.
I defend freedom and oppose oppression on principle, because freedom is
good and oppression is bad. That is all the reason I need -- and it is
all you need to know to know that I have honorable motives. As far as
I am concerned that settles the matter: There will be NO statements
accusing me of ulterior motives or saying that my opposition to
something is due to selfish reasons.
Part II -- Womannotes
I have explained my interest in opposing oppression. In some forms,
sexism is oppression. In other forms, sexism causes oppression. Since
I have an interest in opposing oppression, I have an interest in
opposing sexism. I came to this conference expecting to find people
with similar interests.
That is not what I found.
Sexism is rampant in this conference. There are some good notes that
oppose sexism or that are informative about sexism, but they are
occluded by the greater number of notes that exercise sexism. The
conference is for issues of interest to women. I thought that equality
for the genders would be of interest to women. I am sure it is, but
also of interest seems to be returning hate and sexism of their own.
Why should we expect that women are any less susceptible than men to
human failings: prejudice, lack of empathy, stubborness, revenge,
selfishness? Why should we expect that women are any more motivated
than men to seek fairness for all rather than fairness for themselves?
The things that cause sexism in men exist in equal amounts in women.
This conference is rife with sexist ideas. "Male justice" and "female
justice" is nonsense. The differences between individuals of any
combination of genders varies far beyond the difference between the
averages of the genders. Even one individual's concept of justice can
easily vary more in their lifetime than the difference between the
averages of the genders.
Maybe some participants think they are reversing sexism that they have
been subjected to. But there are people who have been treated
negatively for reasons other than sexism -- women have no monopoly on
injustice. And to such a person, sexism by women to men is not a
reversal of anything; it is just more of the same discrimination heaped
upon this person. Nothing is reversed to this person; they are not
getting back anything they have given other people -- they are just
getting more of the same discrimination but from a different source.
Somebody wallowing in the mud was throwing mud on you, so you decided
to get in the mud yourself and throw some back. But in the process,
you are throwing mud on innocent people. You're not getting revenge or
getting even; you are participating in an unworthy act. A number of
notes in this conference do not oppose sexism -- rather than opposing
the battle, they have joined it; they have entered the sexist fight,
on the side against men. Both sides in the sexist battle are bad.
Participants in this conference have as much as demanded that a person
justify themselves before they are accepted as a person. A person
cannot ask questions or make simple statements without their motives
being attacked groundlessly. Participants may know nothing at all
about a person's motives, but they make judgements. That is prejudice.
This conference is filled with it. Participants demand that a person
explain who they are, that they reveal personal things before their
words are accepted as the words of any human being should be. I do not
have a name for it, but this denial of human recognition is common to
sexism, racism, religious discrimination, politics, and all forms of
discrimination -- people deny others acceptance as human until the
others have passed some sort of test. A gender test, a race test,
whatever. It is done by sexists, by racists, and by participants in
this conference. Tell us who you are so we can judge your worth as a
person -- until then, we refuse to grant you equal rights.
It is disgusting. It is the thing which lets people treat human beings
as non-human -- as slaves, as inferiors, as medical experiments, as
people whose feelings do not matter. It is one of the filthiest
characteristics of human nature. It is present in this conference.
Part III -- Sexism
Sexism is making a choice based upon gender when the choice is not
supported by physical differences between the genders. Sexism is also
supporting false beliefs about genders. Together, those sentences are
a definition of sexism. There could be definitions phrased differently;
I express the definition as I do because to me it illustrates the
fundamental error of sexism. To wit, a choice based upon gender that
is not supported by physical differences is a choice that can be
incorrect. The choice has been made based upon false information.
Using false information can lead to false conclusions. Making
decisions based upon false conclusions can cause damage -- harm,
oppression, limiting the enjoyment of life, et cetera. Those are
results. The definition I gave expresses the cause of those results.
Things That Are Not Sexist
Physical differences between genders are significant in choosing dating
partners, so such choices are not sexist. Separate rest rooms and
changing areas are methods of dealing with human sexual attraction, so
they are not sexist. Designing some different articles of clothing for
different genders is a result of physical body differences, so it is
not sexist. Choosing models for such clothing based on gender is not
sexist.
Things That Are Sexist
Although it is not sexist to choose people for a particular role, such
as modeling, based on gender, it is sexist to limit people to roles
based on gender. This applies to both roles chosen based on gender and
roles not chosen based on gender. It is not sexist to choose a model
based upon gender, but it would be sexist to stereotype a gender as
qualified only for modeling, thus limiting people of that gender.
Making decisions about general employment based on gender is sexist.
So is choosing to whom to provide or deny services or sales.
Stereotyping characteristics to gender which are not actually
differences between genders is sexist. This extends to language that
perpetuates thought patterns that treat genders differently. Choosing
who can vote based on gender is sexist.
I have opposed sexism in language because I know that protests that it
is just words are incorrect. I know that protests that "he" means "he
or she" are incorrect. It has been scientifically established that
"he" does not communicate "he or she". I know that language shapes
beliefs and communicates ideas. Language perpetuates sexism. Small
things add up -- people are repeatedly within each day to standards of
dress, commercials pitched with sexist appeals, and all manner of
unconscious tugs. So claims that something is so small as to be
irrelevant are false. Sexism is bad in any amount and in any form.
Sexism is just as bad from female to male as it is from male to female.
It all adds up to detriment to human life.
Where it appears, sexism SHOULD be opposed. Good intentions are not an
excuse.
Part IV -- Note 1019.21
A good part of the impetus for this note was provided by Sandy
Ciccolini's 1019.21. Sandy declares that women are challenged with
making sexist statements and men are not. Her own notes belie this;
she throws challenges aplenty and is cheered.
Sandy declares there is a double standard. But there is not enough
substance behind this charge. What we have in this conference is a
limited number of people. Let us grant that Sandy is correct that some
men challenge some women. That is one half of the double standard.
But now I ask where is the other half? Who is to challenge these men?
Certainly they are not to challenge themselves. If they transgress, it
is up to somebody else to challenge them. What then is the double
standard -- one half is the men who challenge the women and the other
half is some people who should be challenging the men but are not?
No. That is not a double standard. A double standard would be a
person having one standard for one group (men) and the SAME PERSON
having another standard for another group (women). That is not what we
have here. We have _different_ groups of people with _different_
standards each -- not one group or person with two standards, but two
groups with different standards each. That's not the hypocritical case
that "double standard" describes; it is a simple, and possibly honest,
disagreement.
What is the solution to this situation? Sandy Ciccolini says that a
person who has been caught violating the rules is guilty. It is not a
desirable state to have some people permitted to break the rules and
some people not permitted to break the rules. That leaves us with two
choices:
all persons are permitted to break the rules, or
all persons are not permitted to break the rules.
Sandy Ciccolini declares that she will break the rules and not accept
correction. That is the wrong choice. Between the two choices, the
preferable choice is the latter, that all persons should not be
permitted to break the rules.
Who then is responsible for this? Each person is responsible for not
breaking the rules, but people transgress. According to Sandy
Ciccolini's analogy, people on both sides have broken the rules. Given
that people do not always live up to their responsibility, who then is
responsible for challenging them?
Nobody. That is the way the universe is; there is no natural force
that provides justice.
But when a challenge is appropriate, there is a way to effect a
challenge, even though nobody is responsible for doing so. Make the
challenge yourself.
Above, I described the desirable situation: Nobody is permitted to
break the rules. Now I have explained how to achieve that situation:
Make the challenges yourself.
It is how we get from here to there. It is what needs to be done. The
challenges do not need to be acrimonious or personal. But if the
desirable situation is to be achieved, they need to be made -- and
nobody is responsible for making them.
Not Everything is Sexist
Sandy Ciccolini states that women are not accorded respect in
Womannotes. She states that ". . . we are asked over and over again
to PROVE . . .", and she declares this to be sexist. This is a
prejudgement, made based only the fact that men are asking women to
prove here and without taking into account the additional information
that people are asked in many conferences to prove, over and over
again. People of both genders ask proof or support or explanation from
people of either gender or unknown gender. It is not a female/male
thing; it is common to all combinations of genders of the participants.
Sandy's claim of a double standard is a lie. What we have here is not
a pattern of people applying different standards to males and females.
There are a few people with different styles each. Some of the people
who have spoken against Sandy are male. Since it is male against
female, Sandy can make a claim of sexism. The claim is not necessarily
true, but Sandy can make it. It is to her advantage, particularly in
this conference. But just because there are men opposing women does
not mean there is sexism. People are and always will be individuals,
and some of them will be male and some will be female, and individual
human clashes, not sexist clashes, will occur. But Sandy cries sexism
regardless -- she cries sexism not because there is sexism but because
her opponents are male. She discriminates on the basis of gender. Her
charges are sexist. Her sexism hurts other people.
Sandy declares that unwritten cultural rules firmly control a woman's
response. Her own notes scream that she is not so restrained. Like a
person who screams that they are not screaming, Sandy must be wrong.
While there are unwritten cultural rules, they are not restraining
Sandy Ciccolini in these notes.
Sometimes a cigar is just a cigar. And sometimes a person says Sandy
Ciccolini is wrong because Sandy Ciccolini is wrong. Just because a
person says Sandy Ciccolini is wrong does not mean the person is
sexist.
Sandy Ciccolini is wrong.
-- edp
T.R | Title | User | Personal Name | Date | Lines |
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1075.1 | | TRNSAM::HOLT | Robert Holt. ISV Atelier West. | Fri Apr 06 1990 15:08 | 4 |
|
Impressive article, Eric...
You should consider putting out a newletter..
|