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Conference turris::womannotes-v1

Title:ARCHIVE-- Topics of Interest to Women, Volume 1 --ARCHIVE
Notice:V1 is closed. TURRIS::WOMANNOTES-V5 is open.
Moderator:REGENT::BROOMHEAD
Created:Thu Jan 30 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 30 1995
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:873
Total number of notes:22329

610.0. "What are little girls made of ?" by SHIRE::BIZE () Tue Dec 22 1987 06:06

The recent debate in note 606 (i.e. Women intellectuals are guilty, etc..),
as well as a note mentioning children, has started me thinking on a tangent:

Women participate in the guilt of creating society as it is both by condoning 
it and by their role in the education of the children. In Europe at least, a 
large (though diminishing) number of women still stop working when they marry, 
and even more when they give birth. They have thus the greatest influence over 
the children in their formative years, and it is they who will teach their 
daughters early how to make their beds, and let their sons learn about it in 
the Army, 12 years or so later. It is they who will tell their daughters: 
"Darling, you're so beautiful, you don't need to be good at school" (this is a 
TRUE story, believe me). It is they who will buy dolls for their daughters so 
they can play little mom, and "Masters of the Universe" for their sons so they 
can play little macho.

My parents were perfectly willing, and even eager, for me to study as long as
I wanted, but I still thought I would find a moderately rich husband and stay 
at home and raise children like my mom. Well, I am not at home, and neither 
is my mom (neither of us regret it, but the fact is things did not conform to 
the model our education had led us to expect).

I try to raise my daughter without those models, but I know that I still do it 
unwittingly. These models are so ingrained within us, that not using them does 
not come naturally, but needs to be thought through. I have always been 
reluctant to buy cars or robots for my daughter, and even if I rationalize by 
telling myself I find them expensive and in bad taste, I am probably still,
deep down, thinking: "little girls don't play with cars, they play with dolls".
I remember when she was about 2 and 1/2 years old, picking her up from the 
nursery, covered in mud, and telling her: "now, you don't want to be dirty like 
all those little boys, do you?"  Now, that was an instantaneous reaction, no 
thoughts involved, just reflexes. The minute I started thinking, I felt real 
dumb: how can I make a better world for everybody to live in if I still think, 
deep down, that little boys are dirty?

So, at least as far as children are concerned, I, but also many other
women are just as guilty as men of perpetuating those same stereotypes we 
have to fight against in our day-to-day life. Unfortunately, sharing guilt 
does not make it any lighter.


Joana


PS: I think there is at least a note, if not several, on this subject 
    somewhere else in the file, but I don't seem to be able to find it/them!
T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
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610.1Lose your guilt - blame MattelSPMFG1::CHARBONNDWhat a pitcher!Tue Dec 22 1987 07:112
    Tinkertoys are gender-neutral. I think. Anybody care to start a
    list of toys which do not re-enforce gender roles for children ?
610.2This situation puzzled me.VIKING::MODICATue Dec 22 1987 08:408
    A friend of ours has two children; a 3 year old boy, a 2 year old
    girl. She, like many of us, is trying to raise her children in a
    gender nuetral way. What I mean is she encourages the girl
    to play with trucks, things like that. When she leaves them alone
    the girl wants to play with the dolls, the boy wants to play with
    the trucks. This occurs without any sort of encouragement from the
    parents. I found this fascinating and puzzling at the same time.
    
610.3Even more puzzling - possible explainationSSDEVO::YOUNGERGod is nobody. Nobody loves you.Tue Dec 22 1987 09:2015
    Re .2
    
    It is possible that the children are picking up ideas from other
    children and TV commercials (girls don't play with trucks - they're for
    boys - yech!  - only sissy boys play with dolls - "Johnny is a
    sissy...").  Children can be very cruel and very influential on their
    peers. 
    
    Interestingly, one of my step-brothers has tried this.  It seemed to
    work well on his daughter - she is what is commonly called a tom-boy
    and likes that concept, although she will play with traditionally
    female toys too.  His son insists on playing with only the
    traditionally male toys. Figure this one out. 
    
    Elizabeth
610.4COLORS::MODICATue Dec 22 1987 09:533
    RE: .3	I never considered that! Good point. I know that
    		their access to television is limited, but they also
    		attend preschool classes with other children. I wonder...
610.5Sex-stereotyping on PackagingCSC32::JOHNSYes, I *am* pregnant :-)Tue Dec 22 1987 12:009
    As Shellie and I were Christmas shopping for our neices and nephews
    this month, we noticed that even the pictures on most of the packages
    are sex-stereotyped.  Microscopes, plastic "tools", "action" toys,
    have pictures of little boys.  Dolls, kitchen sets, and many brightly
    colored items have pictures of little girls.  When we chose a lego
    set (or Construx, or whatever) for the girls, we tried to find one
    with a picture of a girl playing with it.  It wasn't always easy.
    
                  Carol
610.6SUPER::HENDRICKSThe only way out is throughTue Dec 22 1987 12:012
    Don't forget that most dolls *look like* little girls, and identification
    is a very strong motivator in preschoolers.
610.8CADSE::GLIDEWELLPeel me a grape, TarzanTue Dec 22 1987 22:4428
>    Tinkertoys are gender-neutral. I think. Anybody care to start a
>    list of toys which do not re-enforce gender roles for children ?

    Tinkertoys   (loved 'em.  One can never have too many tinkertoys
       or brick sets)

    Clay  (a big 1 to 5 pound lump. Yum. Yum. Yum.)

    Magazine subscription  (By the way, most libraries have The Newsletter 
       Index, which lists newsletters on specialized subjects.  I think
       most kids would adore getting an "insider" look.  Among the subjects
       I remember seeing in the index: minatures, doll collector, trains 
       (real and toy), raising and showing horses, all sports, kids
       theatrics, cartoonist publications, sci fi writer publications.
       Insider ballet news. Animation for and by kids. Oh everything! 
       Even a Groucho Marx journal.)

     Real Art Supplies (I would have wept for a real technical ink pin.
       and real art paper - the 80 pound stuff. Ohhhhh!!!!!)

     Gift certificate to riding stable, roller rink, movies, video store.

     Blank audio or video tapes.  

     An offer for 'lessons of choice' in piano, tennis, judo, juggling,
       dancing, modeling, sewing, astronomy, guitar, singing, ping pong

     A typewriter  Ohhhhhhh!          
610.9AKOV11::BOYAJIANThe Dread Pirate RobertsWed Dec 23 1987 09:2311
    re:.3
    
    (being sarcastic, of course) "only sissy boys play with dolls"
    
    But of course. Macho boys play with "action figures". I find it
    wonderfully entertaining that the toy industry was able to come
    up with a term that would allow boys to play with dolls and save
    face. And to think that someone actually gets *paid* to think of
    these things...
    
    --- jerry
610.10MOSAIC::TARBETWed Dec 23 1987 09:367
    <--(.9)
    
    Jerry, I absolutely agree with you.  In a previous existance I used to
    be one of the folks whose job it was to think up euphemisms such as
    "action figures".  Now *that* was prostitution!!
    
    						=maggie 
610.11equal opportunity / unpreposessing toysLEZAH::BOBBITTeasy as nailing jello to a tree...Wed Dec 23 1987 13:4222
    LEGO's!!!!
    Jigsaw puzzles
    crayons & markers & scissors
    any game like monopoly, parcheesi, chess, checkers, scrabble, othello,
        pente, go, uno, cardgames like crazy-8 and old maid and go-fish
    wooden or cardboard blocks
    marbles
    dungeons & dragons (don't believe the media hype that it is compulsive
         and drives youngsters into fantasy-land and insanity)
    word games and spelling games (Botticelli, ghost, I packed my
         grandmother's trunk, etc)
    musical instruments
    
    etc...etc...etc...
    coloring books - including the "Designs to Color" series, Altair
    Designs, etc...
    
    play-dough, plasticine, 
    
    wow...I could go on!
    
    
610.12"Spirograph"CHEFS::MAURERHomeward BoundThu Dec 24 1987 09:551
610.13black dollsCIRCUS::KOLLINGKaren, Sweetie, Holly; in Calif.Fri Dec 25 1987 23:278
    On somewhat of a tangent....  The NY Times had a story a short while
    ago about black dolls.  I have a flyer from one of the companies
    they mentioned.  It's free and can be ordered from The Keisha Doll
    Company, 524 West 175th Street, NY NY 10033.  Enclose a stamped,
    self-addressed business envelope with your request.  The dolls are about
    two feet tall, $20 to $50 dollars, some in costumes of Africa (both
    North and South), some "fashionable, some "regular" clothes.  
    
610.14Is "gender-neutral" the answer?EDUHCI::WARRENMon Dec 28 1987 17:1323
    This is a topic I think about a lot.  When I tell my daughter she's
    pretty, for example, I think "now would I say that if she were a boy?"
                                                                   
    I always try to buy "gender-neutral" toys for my brother's kids,
    who are being taught incredible stereotypes.  But it's kind of a
    cop-out.  The whole point of breaking stereotyes is to NOT limit
    a child.  If we decide to buy _only_ gender-neutral toys or clothes
    for our children, we're not broadening their options; in fact, we
    are narrowing them even more.
              
    It should be okay for girls AND boys to play with "boy's" toys; it's 
    should be okay for girls AND boys to play with "girl's" toys.  Easier 
    said than done, I know.
              
    We try with my daughter (only 12 1/2 months).  For her birthday, she
    got a doll stroller and a toy kitchen; but she also got a train
    and a carpenter set.  She has "frilly" dresses and she has overalls
    and flannel shirts.  So far, it's been relatively easy (even if
    the relatives only buy pink presents!), but what happens when she
    gets older?  And what happens when/if I have a little boy...
     
              
              
610.16CIRCUS::KOLLINGKaren, Sweetie, Holly; in Calif.Mon Dec 28 1987 17:368
    Now that it's been mentioned (and so I'm reminded), here's another
    vote for giving "boys' toys" to girls, and etc.  It's the pits to
    walk into electronics lab when you've never seen stuff like that
    in your life, and the rest of the class has been putting it together
    since they were 10.
    
    Sure is hard to read a whole bunch of words connected by underlines.
    
610.18when was the last time you saw an 180 char variable name?CIRCUS::KOLLINGKaren, Sweetie, Holly; in Calif.Mon Dec 28 1987 18:334
    Re: .17
    
    Only if their computers use fowl language.  ha, ha, ha, ha, ha
    
610.20older_noters_are_still_welcomeYAZOO::B_REINKEwhere the sidewalk endsMon Dec 28 1987 20:388
    hey Karen....we put up with the old eagle 'cause we are used
    to him, he is an aquired taste...the problem is for new noters
    that he hasn't been around for a while.
    
    Bonnie
    
    after_a_while_you_kinda_get_used_to_his_style_and_miss_it_when_he
    isn't_around.
610.21Extinct Old World GentlemenXCELR8::POLLITZTue Dec 29 1987 12:549
    re .14   Perhaps the little boy (when comes along) will get into
           Unisex haircuts - a dazzling Perm perhaps. Or some of these
           fabulous male fragrances that the *Industry* is trying to
           sell to us Men. He may get into Ken while sis prances Barbie
           around. Even have organs I hear. Bravo! Of course there's
           always that special earing (all time M/Nts winner) when he
           returns from the concert, the 'Punk' look or even the Brooke
           Shields look, if he prefers. And then there's always....
    
610.22She'll never bring a frog home in her pocket!BIGMAC::JAROSSTue Dec 29 1987 13:1821
    I have a 4 1/2 year-old girl and an 11-month-old girl. I've supplied
    all the requisite genderless toys, craft supplies, etc. My 4 year
    old infrequently plays with her dolls, but is now getting more
    interested in wearing dresses (she's lived in overalls for the past
    4 years) and playing dress-up, more "girl" type behaviors. She enjoys
    playing with boys just as much as with girls. And she enjoys playing
    with "boy" toys.
    
    BUT, the facts remain that girls will pattern their behavior after
    their mothers and boys after their fathers, so until the mothers
    and fathers change . . .
    
    We talk about the fact that mommy works, that grandma works, that
    her other grandma retired after working over 50 years, and will
    continue to teach her that women have careers as well as families
    and she will tell you what she wants to be, and also a mommy. So
    we're doing the best that we can, but I don't particularly want
    to see her grow up with a lot of the typical male behaviors either!
    
    Maryan
    
610.24...but, but...BEES::FARLEYI used to be disgusted...Wed Dec 30 1987 15:203
    "Old Maid"?!?!?!
    
    Lisa_scratching_her_head_but_willing_to_accept
610.25no frogs, but lizards when I could catch them3D::CHABOTWanted: IASFM Aug 1979 &amp; Mar 1980Tue Jan 05 1988 15:5025
>    BUT, the facts remain that girls will pattern their behavior after
>    their mothers and boys after their fathers, so until the mothers
>    and fathers change . . .
        
     I hope I'm not taking this out of context, but
    				NONSENSE!
    				   :-)
    
    My mother stayed at home after I was born (and for the next 20 years).
    My father was an engineer.
    Guess what I do.
    
    I used to prefer dresses too (up until my freshman year of college),
    and if you'd ever called me a tomboy I'd have been hurt--I'm cruddy
    at sports and I can't climb trees at all.  
    
    Nobody mentioned yet (I think) my favorite toy, which was plastic
    animals!  The little kind you get in packets of 20 or so at the
    dime store.  And especially the horses that could rear up.  Moving
    parts were silly, though, because they'd just break eventually.
    
    I used to not like playing with boys because they'd get bossy, and
    swipe my guns, and force the dolls to be babies, and other
    unimaginative and uncooperative behavior like that.
                                                                   
610.26Engineering is not a behavior!BIGMAC::JAROSSTue Jan 26 1988 11:3612
    Being an engineer is not a behavior. Girls do pattern their behavior
    after their mothers -- and boys tend to model behavior after their
    fathers. There is nothing inherently wrong with that. After all,
    how else would our children learn to be men and women?
    
    I was a tomboy until I got to high school. I rarely played with
    dolls -- was far more interested in playing softball. But I did
    pattern my behavior after my mother. The way I regarded people,
    the nurturing instinct, how I viewed the world, etc.
    
    Maryan
    
610.27some things aren't learnedVINO::EVANSTue Jan 26 1988 11:5411
    RE;.26
    
    "...how else would children learn to be men and women..?"
    
    They don't have to *learn* - boys grow up to be men; girls grow
    up to be women.
    
    They can't help it. :-)
    
    --DE
    
610.28touche!LEZAH::BOBBITTOnce upon a time...Tue Jan 26 1988 23:2625
    being an engineer is a behavior.  Girls don't necessarily pattern
    their behavior after their mothers.  and I can prove it.
    
    Recently, my grandfather was going through some of my late
    grandmother's things.  He found some letters she had saved that
    my mother had written to her when I was around 2 and a half.  It
    says, and I quote:
    
    "Jody is now a qualified construction engineer - she has built
    structures with Lego and Building Bouders that stagger the imagination.
     Emily (my sister) makes things like (a boat) and "an alligator",
    but J. just builds - she can spend a good hour putting them together
    and pulling them apart - great babysitter!"
    
    Both my parents were schoolteachers at the time (well, my mother
    tutored english, my father taught drama).  I wound up heavily into
    digital electronics and mechanical engineering.  Neither of my parents
    encouraged me (except after I made it clear that was what I really
    wanted).  My sister is getting an art degree (which neither of my
    parents show a marked proclivity for, either).
    
    I suppose I am only a single incident, but still....
    
    -Jody
     
610.29ramblingsVIA::RANDALLThu Jan 28 1988 09:0834
    Based on our experience with our two kids (now 14 and almost 4):
    
    A parent's behavior -- the way you talk, your nonverbal gestures and
    expressions that reveal hidden attitudes, the way you conduct yourself,
    the decisions you make about your life -- is the heaviest influence
    on children.  The sex of the parent and the sex of the child appear
    to be, for the most part, irrelevant to the behaviors the child
    decides to imitate.  
    
    Factors of psychology and interest appear much more important. 
    Kathy (the 14-year-old) has inherited a number of talents from me,
    including an ability with words and an interest in writing.  But
    she doesn't use those talents the way I would.  Instead she often
    behaves as her father would if he were a writer instead of a software
    engineer.  Her "leadership style"  (I hate managment jargon, but
    I can't think of a better way to put it) is like his.  She writes
    about things he finds interesting but I don't.  Apparently this
    helps her maintain her own psychological independence; if she were
    to imitate my style as well as my chosen profession, she would be
    in danger of feeling she had to be like me.
    
    Further, when she talks about approaching womanhood or the behavior
    of other adult women, it's apparent that social pressure and the
    models presented by her friends' mothers have at least as much impact
    on her as I do.  She sees me as someone very different from what
    the 'average' woman in this society is.  She says she likes me that
    way, but she doesn't want to be too much like me.  I'm too different.
           
    Obviously one teenage daughter does not constitute a valid 
    sociological sample!  However, I'm continually amused and frustrated
    by having more apparent influence on her friends than I do on my
    own daughter.
    
    --bonnie