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Conference mvblab::alphaserver_4100

Title:AlphaServer 4100
Moderator:MOVMON::DAVISS
Created:Tue Apr 16 1996
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:648
Total number of notes:3158

93.0. "Field Blitzes" by LANDO::CUMMINS () Thu Jun 06 1996 12:39

T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
93.1Update to V1.2-4 SRM console required for all customersLANDO::CUMMINSThu Jun 06 1996 12:40479
93.2B3002-AB Cached CPU BlitzDANGER::HAYESThu Aug 22 1996 14:53107
93.3I2C Bus Power-Up Problem BlitzDANGER::HAYESThu Aug 22 1996 14:5494
93.4Installation Tips BlitzDANGER::HAYESThu Aug 22 1996 14:5796
93.5Memory Errors BlitzDANGER::HAYESThu Aug 22 1996 14:58115
93.6B3050 General Information BlitzDANGER::HAYESThu Aug 22 1996 14:58104
93.7NT 3.51 HAL BlitzDANGER::HAYESThu Aug 22 1996 14:5969
93.8B3050 Wrong NVRAM BlitzDANGER::HAYESThu Aug 22 1996 15:00146
93.9S3 Video Adapter Revisions BlitzDANGER::HAYESMon Sep 09 1996 11:32123
93.10DE500 AutosenseMOVMON::DAVISWed Sep 11 1996 11:2181
93.11Environmental Status EventsMOVMON::DAVISWed Sep 11 1996 11:22112
93.12TEST Command and RAID AdaptersMOVMON::DAVISWed Sep 11 1996 11:2273
93.1393.11 Sys Env Reg DecodingPOBOXA::SHEPARDFri Sep 13 1996 10:5085
93.14Addendum to "B3050 Wrong NVRAM Blitz" posted in 93.8LANDO::CUMMINSMon Sep 16 1996 12:1752
93.15KZPSC FW upgrade or config save crash; older BlitzLANDO::CUMMINSWed Sep 18 1996 16:5570
93.16DE500 Version and Mode SupportLANDO::CUMMINSFri Sep 20 1996 13:1470
93.17V2.0-3 console required for 400 MHz, 4MB cache CPU based systemsLANDO::CUMMINSThu Oct 17 1996 10:0263
93.18Windows NT 4.0 firmware/hardware requirements/issuesLANDO::CUMMINSThu Oct 17 1996 10:0473
93.19AlphaBIOS V5.24MOVMON::DAVISTue Oct 29 1996 09:29351
93.20AlphaBIOS V5.24 Web LocationMOVMON::DAVISWed Oct 30 1996 09:1736
93.21BA356 enclosures, RZ29B's, RZ28D's , DWZZB-VW's, and SWXA2-BALANDO::CUMMINSMon Nov 04 1996 08:4798
93.22B3002-AB & B3004-AA Cached CPU'sMOVMON::DAVISWed Nov 06 1996 08:5087
93.23I2C Bus problems (update to previous blitz)MOVMON::DAVISTue Nov 12 1996 09:02109
93.3I2C/PCM blitz updated in reply .23MOVMON::DAVISMon Dec 09 1996 10:222
93.242 GByte Memory OptionMOVMON::DAVISMon Dec 09 1996 10:5751
93.25Windows NT 4.0 not yet supportedMOVMON::DAVISWed Dec 11 1996 10:3356
93.26KZPSA Configurations (from July, not previously posted)MOVMON::DAVISThu Dec 12 1996 13:3275
93.27Windows NT 3.51 (Intermittent FACEFEED bugchecks)MOVMON::DAVISMon Dec 16 1996 09:2590
93.28Windows NT 3.51 HAL Rev. CMOVMON::DAVISFri Jan 17 1997 17:2883
93.29B3050 Module Handling/Power Control Module BehaviourMOVMON::DAVISWed Jan 22 1997 09:4993
93.30Windows NT Installation FailureMOVMON::DAVISTue Jan 28 1997 14:3464
    
Request log number: 858

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      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - Windows NT Installation Failure
 
                                                DATE: January 27, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1 
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
      =====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - Windows NT Installation Failure

Affected System: Alpha Server 4100

Problems:
--------

  There have  been  reports  of  failure  to  install  Windows  NT  on newly
  delivered  systems.   This  problem  is being investigated by Engineering.
  The  problem  appears to be caused by extraneous data in the NVRAM.

Solution
--------


  If a Windows NT 3.51 or 4,0 installation fails to continue setup after the
  text  mode  screens  you may have extraneous data in the NVRAM.  The error
  messages  vary and they may indicate an unexpected hardware error.  Before
  fault  finding  the  machine,  try  the  zeroing  the NVRAM and repeat the
  installation.   Please  note this procedure was originally documented in a
  BLITZ under the topic "Switching between Windows NT and Digital Unix".

  Please note that this destroys all data in the eerom.

    Zero out the contents of the eerom using the following command at
    the SRM Console Prompt:

      d -b -n 1FFF eerom:0 0

    Note: 0 is the number zero.
    Note: You will need to run the ECU for Unix or use CMOS Setup in WNT
          after zeroing the contents of the eerom.  When you run AlphaBIOS
 	  for the first time after zeroing out the eerom, it will set the
 	  eerom's contents to a valid, default state and then warm boot
 	  back to itself.

tg 01/24/97
93.31AlphaBIOS V5.28MOVMON::DAVISWed Jan 29 1997 16:09317
Request log number: 859

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      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - AlphaBIOS V5.28
 
                                                DATE: January 29, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1 
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
=====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - AlphaBIOS V5.28.

AlphaBIOS V5.28
---------------

   AlphaBIOS Version 5.28 is now available from the following location:

       http://www.windows.digital.com/support/Firmware/as4000.htp

  This version  is  required to support mixed B3002-AB and B3004-BA (300 MHz
  Cached CPU's)

Problems fixed in this version
------------------------------

* Update native Mylex driver to version 4.03.08.

* Update native QLogic driver to version 2.22.

* Disable EV56 byte/word memory instructions for configurations with both 
  EV5/300 and EV56/300 processors installed.  EV56 byte/word IO instructions
  are not supported by the AlphaServer 4100 product, and, therefore, are 
  disabled for all configurations.

* Display the correct SCSI ID for SCSI devices that support adapter/controller 
  SCSI ID assignment.

* Correctly quantify secondary processors as Ready.

* Removed SCSI ID from SCSIBIOS controlled device messages.


Full Text of Release Notes
--------------------------

****** AlphaBIOS Release Notes for post-FRS release

01/15/97         Version 5.28

Important Information:
----------------------

AlphaBIOS version can be verified from the boot menu, or by pressing 
F2 to enter setup and selecting either:

        *  "About AlphaBIOS...", or
        *  "Display System Configuration...", then "Systemboard Configuration"
       

AlphaBIOS version can be verified from the SRM by typing "show flash".

Windows NT Help files can be viewed by typing "winhlp32 filename.HLP".

The release notes below are included in the AB.HLP file. 

If using PKUNZIP to uncompress the compressed firmware image obtained from 
the firmware update web site, be sure to restore the directory structure 
contained in the ZIP file.  This is done using the -d option of pkunzip.


Updating AlphaBIOS for 5.28:
----------------------------

To update the AlphaBIOS firmware on Rawhide to 5.28 using the LFU: 

1.  create the AS4100 Firmware Update floppy by Copying the contents of 
    the UPDATE directory to a floppy.

2.  Insert the AS4100 Firmware Update floppy into the system. 

3.  Boot AlphaBIOS from the Main Menu, run "Upgrade AlphaBIOS"

4.  Select OK to reboot.

At this point, the AS4100 will reboot run the AS4100 load firmware update 
utility (LFU). 

5.  LFU will ask select firmware load device.  

        Type dva0

6.  LFU will next ask you the name of the firmware files list.  

        Type as4x00cp.

7.  LFU will then load the firmware update files from floppy into memory 
    and then display the LFU prompt.

8.  From the LFU prompt, type List.  This will show you the current versions 
    of the SRM and AlphaBIOS (ARC) firmware images. 

    Note, that if the previous installed AlphaBIOS was not an LFU image, 
    no version information for the currently installed version will be 
    available.

9.  From the LFU prompt, type Update.

10. LFU will prompt you to confirm update ARC (AlphaBIOS), 

        type YES.

11. LFU will prompt you to confirm update for any boot drivers supported
    by the SRM console (e.g., KZPSA).

        type NO for all boot device prompts.

12. LFU will prompt you to confirm update the SRM, 

        type NO (Unless your SRM is out of rev).

13. If you have any boot devices supported by the SRM (e.g., KZPSA), the 
    LFU will prompt you to confirm update for each, 

        type NO for each. 

13. LFU will then return to the prompt.  

        Type exit.

AlphaBIOS V5.28 for AlphaServer 4000 Family Release Notes
----------------------------------------------------------

*  Visit Digital Windows NT Info Center's Guide to Hardware Systems for
   the latest firmware, driver, and configuration utility information.
   The URL is http://www.windows.digital.com/support/Firmware/as4000.htp.

   NOTE: If using PKUNZIP to uncompress the compressed firmware image 
         obtained from this Web site, be sure to restore the directory 
         structure contained in the ZIP file.  This is done using the -d 
         option of pkunzip.

*  EISA Configuration Utility:  AlphaServer 4000 systems with no EISA
   devices installed do not require running the ECU.  

   Similarly, removing an EISA device will not force operator to rerun
   ECU on subsequent boot of AlphaBIOS -- the device will be
   automatically removed from the EISA configuration.

*  MC Bus Display.  Only revision information for CPU modules and
   MC-PCI Bridge modules are valid.

*  If the power-up self test detects an error, the following message 
   will be posted, in red, on the bottom of the MC Bus Display dialog:

        Warning: Your system has encountered a power-up test failure.

   If this message appears, it means the self test has detected one
   or more of the following errors:

   * One or more CPU tests failed.
   * An I/O subsystem test failed.
   * One or more CPUs failed external cache tests.
   * An illegal memory configuration was detected.
   * The memory address/data line march test fails
   * Critical regions of memory are bad.
   * Power-up test on embedded drives failed (Floppy, embedded NCR810,
     keyboard, mouse, serial port, parallel port, etc.)

   Suggested action: Call your field service representative.


*  The SRM and AlphaBIOS consoles both provide power-up memory tests.
   The SRM power-up memory test will run before AlphaBIOS appears on
   your screen.  The AlphaBIOS memory test appears as a pop-up dialog 
   during AlphaBIOS initialization.

   AlphaBIOS memory test options are set via the "Advanced CMOS
   Setup" dialog, reached by pressing <F6> from the "CMOS Setup" dialog.

   AlphaBIOS memory test options made from this dialog will also 
   be honored by the SRM memory tests.   However, SRM memory test
   settings via the SRM MEMORY_TEST environment variable will not be 
   honored by AlphaBIOS.  

   The correct way to set the memory test parameters for Windows NT
   systems is to use AlphaBIOS, not SRM to set memory test options.


        Power-up Memory         SRM Action      AlphaBIOS Action
        Test    Test Length     Test up to:     Test up to:
        -------------------     ----------      ----------------
        Disabled   n/a          32 Mb           (test disabled)
        Enabled    Partial      256 Mb          256 Mb
        Enabled    Full         All memory      up to 1 Gb

*  *ALL* VGA-based graphics adapters must plugged into PCI0 (lower
   four PCI slots).  

   Digital ZLXp-E1,E2,E3 graphics adapters (part numbers PBXGA-AN,BN,CN) 
   may be plugged into any PCI slot.

   Other graphics adapters that (a) do not have a BIOS ROM and (b)
   are used as secondary Windows NT graphics displays may be plugged into
   any PCI slot.

*  *S3 CHIPSET BUG MAY DESTROY HARDWARE*

   Certain S3-based graphics adapters, when installed on the same bus
   as a device that incorporates a PCI-PCI bridge (e.g., Adaptec 3940UW),
   may cause damage to other adapter cards on the same bus or to the Alpha
   Server 4100 itself.  The Alpha Server only supports S3 adapters 
   based on the TRIO32 chipset, the TRIO64 chipset version 86C764X, and 
   the Virgie chipset.  

*  Certain S3-based graphics adapters will hang AlphaBIOS when 
   installed on the same bus as a Adaptec 3940UW.  The chip-sets/versions 
   that will cause this hang are:

   1.  All version of the TRIO32,
   2.  Revision 864X of the TRIO64.

*  Certain S3-based adapters will cause AlphaBIOS to hang on reboot.  
   #9 TRIO64 (version 764X) video adapters with a BIOS version less than 
   02.03.15 will cause this problem to occur.  Contact field service to 
   receive BIOS upgrades.
   
*  AlphaBIOS may hang when I/O adapters are configured with more than one
   level of PCI-PCI bridge.  Adapters with a single, embedded PCI-PCI
   bridge are functional and are supported.

*  Adaptec support in AlphaBIOS V5.12 is limited to the
   following AIC7880-based adapters: 2940UW and 3940UW.  

*  The following Adaptec AIC7870-based adapters are not supported:
   2940, 2940W, 2944W, 3940, and 3940W.

*  It is now possible to run the Adaptec SCSI select utility from AlphaBIOS.
   This is enabled by setting the "BIOS Emulation" environment variable to 
   "Enabled" from the "Advanced CMOS Setup" menu.  When this is done, and
   an Adaptec 2940UW or 3940UW is installed in the system on PCI0, then
   the SCSI select utility may be entered during SCSI BIOS initialization.

*  Digital KZPSA: The KZPSA configuration utility (cnfgdiag.exe V1.4)
   and firmware update utility (fwupdate.exe V1.2)  will 
   corrupt the KZPSA NVRAM when used on AlphaServer 4000 systems.

   Browse http:\\www.____________________ for updates to these KZPSA
   utilities that support the AlphaServer 4000 Family.

*  AlphaBIOS no longer supports NTFS file system.  
   The impacts to the AlphaBIOS user are:

   1.  Verifying a boot selection from the "OS Selection Setup" item of 
       the "Utilities" menu can no longer verify the "OS Path" if it
       is resides on an NTFS partition.

   2.  You can no longer run an ARC app from the "Run Maintenance Program"
       item of the "Utilities" menu if the ARC app resides on an NTFS partition.

*  The AlphaBIOS dynamic memory pool size has been increased.  You will
   no longer encounter temporary pool problems when running ARC applications
   such as the RCU.

*  Byte/Word memory instructions are enabled for AlphaServer 4000 systems
   with EV56 processors installed.  Application programs can now take
   advantage of Byte/Word memory instructions on EV56 platforms if they
   are compiled with Byte/Word instructions.

*  Mylex DAC960 / Digital KZPSC "SWXCRMGR" RAID Configuration Utility
   now works on systems configured with 3 Mylex DAC960's (KZPSC) 
   and 1 or more KZPSC's.

*  It is no longer necessary to configure drivers connected to the
   Adaptec 2940UW or 3940UW to spin up at power up.

*  The AlphaServer 4100 is known to hang in the SRM when the kernel
   debugger is attached to the system.  The workaround is to either
   detach the kernel debugger cable from the system when rebooting,
   or set an SRM environment variable to prevent this from occurring.
   For the latter, you must update the SRM console version to V2.0-3
   or higher and set the SRM environment variable tt_allow_login to
   zero.

Problems fixed in this version
------------------------------

* Update native Mylex driver to version 4.03.08.

* Update native QLogic driver to version 2.22.

* Disable EV56 byte/word memory instructions for configurations with both 
  EV5/300 and EV56/300 processors installed.  EV56 byte/word IO instructions
  are not supported by the AlphaServer 4100 product, and, therefore, are 
  disabled for all configurations.

* Display the correct SCSI ID for SCSI devices that support adapter/controller 
  SCSI ID assignment.

* Correctly quantify secondary processors as Ready.

* Removed SCSI ID from SCSIBIOS controlled device messages.
93.32SRM bootdef_devMOVMON::DAVISWed Jan 29 1997 16:3670
Request log number: 860

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      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - SRM bootdef_dev
 
                                                DATE: January 29, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1 
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
=====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - SRM bootdef_dev

Problem
-------

  If a PCI boot adapter pointed to by the SRM console bootdef_dev is swapped
  with  a  non-boot  adapter/device  and  an  attempt  is made to display or
  manipulate  the  bootdef_dev  the console will hang or fail the operation.
  An example would be swapping a KZPSA with a VGA adapter.

  If auto_action  is  set  to  boot  and  bootdef_dev is in this undesirable
  state,  the  effect  is  that boots will hang.  The only way to get out of
  this  situation  is  to  depress  the front-panel halt button and take the
  actions listed under Solution.  Similarly, a boot command that relies upon
  bootdef_dev will fail/hang unless the problem is corrected.

Solution
--------
    
  To correct  this  state,  either the configuration needs to be restored or
  the  SRM console's NVRAM needs to be erased.  Please note that erasing the
  NVRAM will cause all saved environment variables to be lost,

    
  To erase the SRM's NVRAM, type the following at console:
    
      P00>>> d eerom:1800 -b -n 7ff 0
    
  Then cycle reset and reset any preferred environment variables.
 
Long Term Fix
-------------

  Version 4.8 console corrects this problem and also adds features to assist
  if similar problems are encountered:

  - save/restore NVRAM contents to/from a floppy diskette.
    This is implemented as save_nvram and restore_nvram scripts
    which tell the user what to do.
  - Clear_arc_nvram and clear_srm_nvram scripts which provide an alternative
    to the deposit mentioned in the solution.

tg 01/29/96
93.33Raid Initialisation TimesMOVMON::DAVISThu Jan 30 1997 16:1260
    
Request log number: 861

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      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - Raid Initialisation Times
 
                                                DATE: January 30, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1 
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
=====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - Raid Initialisation Times

Affected System: AlphaServer 4000 and 4100
Affected Module: Backplane RAID Adapters - KZPSC, KZPAC

Problem
-------

  Long initialisation  time  for  backplane based RAID controllers, examples
  are the KZPSC and the KZPAC, on the AlphaServer 4100 family.

Work Around
-----------

  Use the  serial  mode  RCU to reduce RAID initialization times faster by a
  factor  of  three  or more compared to graphics mode RCU.  The serial mode
  RCU  is currently available to customers, both on the FW CD and on the RCU
  floppy  that  ships with the adapter.  The serial mode RCU can be run from
  graphics  mode  AlphaBIOS,  however the user interface will suffer.  Tests
  indiate  that  using  the serial mode RCU with a RAID5 set consisting of 4
  RZ29's,  initialization time took 16 minutes, compared to over an hour for
  the graphics mode RCU.


  The serial  mode  RCU  is  currently named srlmgr.exe.  The image names of
  both  the  serial and graphics mode RCU will change for RCU release V4.27,
  which  supports  the KZPAC (Pluto+).  This change goes into effect for the
  images  on  the 3.9 FW CD and the V4.27 RCU floppy.  The graphics mode RCU
  will  change  from swxcrmgr.exe to ra200rcu.exe.  The serial mode RCU will
  change from srlmgr.exe to ra200srl.exe.

mb/tg 01/30/97

93.34SRM Console V4.8-3MOVMON::DAVISMon Feb 03 1997 14:58203
Request log number: 865

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      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - SRM Console V4.8-3
 
                                                DATE: February 3rd, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1 
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
      =====================================================================

Subject : AlphaServer 4100 - SRM Console V4.8-3

Problem:
--------

  SRM Console   V4.8-3   is   required   for  mixed  B3004-BA  and  B3002-AB
  configurations.   It  is  recommended  that  sites  are updated as soon as
  possible.

  This new console is required for:

  . 300 MHz EV56 Pass1 and Pass2 CPUs and mixed 300 MHz EV5 and EV56 systems
  . 466 MHz CPUs
  . Durango (AlphaServer 4000 with I/O upgrade)
  . Ferret (AlphaServer 4100LP from CSS)
  . BOOTP (RIS) installs over FDDI
  . BOOTP or MOP loads/boots across subnets
  
  V4.8-3 includes new OpenVMS and Unix PAL code which corrects a byte offset
  problem when building soft error machine check frames.

  The Readme file is included for your reference.

  The new console is not yet available on the World Wide Web, but is available
  internally in a public release area with a $README.TXT file to indicate which
  files should be used for your particular update preference:

    Directory MAY30::FIRM03:[RAWHIDE.INTERIM.V48]

    $README.TXT;1                  6   3-FEB-1997 09:57:47.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    AS4X00CP.SYS;1                 3  31-JAN-1997 13:20:32.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    AS4X00FW.SYS;1                 3  31-JAN-1997 13:20:32.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    AS4X00IO.SYS;1                 3  31-JAN-1997 13:20:32.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    CIPCA315.SYS;1                50  31-JAN-1997 13:20:33.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    DFXAA310.SYS;1               168  31-JAN-1997 13:20:33.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    FWREADME.TXT;1                11  31-JAN-1997 13:20:38.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    KZPSAA10.SYS;1               176  31-JAN-1997 13:20:33.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    RHARCROM.SYS;1               897  31-JAN-1997 13:20:30.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    RHLFU.SYS;1                 2931  31-JAN-1997 13:20:33.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    RHREADME.SYS;1                12  31-JAN-1997 13:20:32.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    RHSRMROM.SYS;1              1727  31-JAN-1997 13:20:31.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)

  Within a week or two, V4.8-3 console (or a later version) will be posted on
  the Web at the following interim location:

    ftp://ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/Alpha/firmware/interim/as4x00

  V4.8-3 SRM and V5.28 AlphaBIOS consoles (or later versions) will be available
  on the V3.9 Alpha Firmware Update CD, which is currently planned to FRS on or
  about 3/6/97. At that time, the /interim/as4x00 area will be deleted in favor
  of the following Web site (/as4x00):

    ftp://ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/Alpha/firmware/as4x00


V4.8-3 SRM Console Readme File
------------------------------

                    ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
                    +   AlphaServer 4100/4000 Firmware   +
                    +          README-First !!!          +
                    ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

1. When updating console firmware, it is recommended that you update both the
   SRM and AlphaBIOS consoles at the same time to insure compatibility between
   versions.


2. Helpful Hints on using the UPDATE and LIST commands

   UPD> update srm*      to update the SRM console firmware.
   UPD> update alpha*    to update the AlphaBIOS console.
   UPD> update *         to update all firmware in your system.
   UPD> update * -all    to update all firmware in your system without having
                         to confirm each update
   UPD> list             to display adapters in your system that are supported 
                         by the Loadable Firmware Utility [LFU]


3. Latest Firmware Update Revisions

   The latest Firmware Update Bootfile "AS4X00_V4_8.EXE" on the Alpha Firmware
   CD V3.9, contains V4.8 SRM Console, which has the following components:
   (* = CHANGED since last release)

    --> SRM console V4.8  *
    --> XSROM V4.8  *
    --> OpenVMS PALcode V1.19-5  *
    --> Digital UNIX PALcode V1.21-17  *
    --> AlphaBIOS console V5.28  *
    --> CIPCA FW version A315  
    --> DEFPA FW version V3.10  *
    --> ISP1020 FW version V2.10 (included in SRM console)
    --> KZPSA FW version A10


4. Firmware Enhancements and New Features (SRM and AlphaBIOS Consoles)

    V4.8 SRM console adds the following new features:
 
    --> Support for AlphaServer 4000 with expanded I/O support (Spring, 1997).
    --> Official support for AlphaServer 4100/4000 466 MHz CPUs. Note: V3.0-10
        console claimed support for the 466MHz CPUs but qualification of these
        CPUs brought to light some power-up and test issues. V4.8 console or
        greater must be used on systems with 466 MHz CPUs.
    --> Support for the B3004-BA (EV56 300 MHz 2MB cache) CPU. The B3002-AB (EV5
        300 MHz 2MB cache) and B3004-BA CPUs can be mixed in the same system. If
        mixed, you are required to configure the B3002-AB as the primary CPU -
        this is typically CPU0.
    --> Support for BOOTP booting (RIS installs) over FDDI (DEFPA).
    --> Support for network booting across subnets.
    --> Minor enhancements to OpenVMS and Digital UNIX PALcode for slight
        improvement in interrupt performance.
    --> Support for FAT floppy writes from console.
    --> Scripts for saving and restoring NVRAM (used for AlphaBIOS and SRM 
        environment variable and other parameters, as well as ECU data) to/from
        a floppy diskette (script names are SAVE_NVRAM and RESTORE_NVRAM).
    --> Version change to V4.8 to synchronize with other AlphaServer platform
        console versions which ship on the Alpha Systems Firmware Update CD.

    V4.8 SRM console fixes the following bugs (in V3.0-10):
 
    --> Fix for proper handling of I/O-detected, single-bit (CRD) errors detected
        while running OpenVMS, Digital UNIX, or console TEST. Previous versions
        of PALcode could erroneously report 630 CRD errors as 620s; potentially
        with error frames skewed by one byte, thereby making DECevent analysis
        quite difficult.
    --> Fix for BOOT command hang if BOOTDEF_DEV is set to a device and the
        device's adapter gets swapped with a non-boot adapter. For example,
        a KZPSA is swapped with a VGA adapter.
    --> Fix for CIPCA hang if type a SHOW DEVICE or BOOT command with an HSC70
        offline.
    --> Fixes for TEST command involving CIPCA or 8 GB memory configurations.


    V5.48 AlphaBIOS includes the following changes since AlphaBIOS V5.24:

    --> Support for mixed CPU type: B3002-AB and B3004-BA.
    --> Native Mylex driver version V4.03.08 included.
    --> Native Qlogic driver version V2.22 included.
    --> Display the correct SCSI ID for SCSI devices that support adapter
        or controller SCSI ID assigment.
    --> SCSI ID removed from SCSIBIOS controlled device messages.
    --> Correctly quantify secondary processors as Ready.


5. Firmware Anomalies, Restrictions, and Workarounds

    --> If running OpenVMS or Digital UNIX, the MEMORY_TEST environment variable
        must be set to FULL (default). PARTIAL and NONE are not supported.
    --> VGAs configured as console display devices must be in PCI0.
    --> The system must be reset prior to running LFU from console. Booting the
        LFU off CD/ROM does not require a system reset.
    --> A minimum S3 V+ VGA BIOS version of 2.16.07 is required for 1MB boards
        (2.36.07 for 2MB boards).


6. AlphaServer 4100/4000 Firmware Release Notes

   If you wish to read the complete FW release notes for the AlphaServer
   4100/4000 they can be found on the V3.9 Alpha FW Update CD, in the
   following directories:

   --> On an OpenVMS System:
       [DOC]ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.PS   (PostScript file)
       [DOC]ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.TXT  (Text file)

   --> On a Digital UNIX System:
       /DOC/ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.PS   (PostScript file)
       /DOC/ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.TXT  (Text file)

   --> On a Windows NT System:
       \DOC\ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.PS   (PostScript file)
       \DOC\ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.TXT  (Text file)

bc/tg 02/03/97
93.35CPU Module B3004-BAMOVMON::DAVISMon Feb 03 1997 15:05134
Request log number: 867

+---------------------------+TM
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |
| d | i | g | i | t | a | l |      TIME   DEPENDENT   BLITZ
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |      
+---------------------------+


   
      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - CPU Module B3004-BA
 
                                                DATE: February 3rd, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1 
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
=====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - CPU Module B3004-BA

Affected System: AlphaServer 4000 and 4100, multi-processor configuration
Affected Module: B3002-Ab and B3004-BA 300 MHz 2 MByte cached CPU.

Problem
-------

  The 300  MHZ 2 MByte cached CPU based on the EV5 CPU chip, module B3002-AB
  is  no  longer  available  because  no more EV5 chips are being made.  The
| B3004-BA  is  being  introduced as a plug in replacement for the B3002-AB.
  The  B3004-BA  uses  the  EV5/6  CPU  chip.   In  order to ensure complete
  compatibility  between  the  B3002 and the B3004, the EV5/6 is operated in
  EV5 mode. 

  The Hardware  Restart Parameter Block is used to identify to the Operating
  System the type and speed of the processor module.  Changes have been made
  to  the  way  OpenVMS  handle  the HWRPB so that mixed configurations will
  work. 

Customer Letter
---------------

  A Customer  Letter is being sent with all Systems, CPU and SMP Upgrades, 2
  GByte  Memory  Option  upgrades.   The  letter informs the Customer of the
  minimum revision requirements for SRM, AlphaBIOS and VMS patch level.

Mixed CPU Module Support
------------------------

  In order to run mixed B3002 and B3004-BA CPU's the following configuration
  rule and minimum revisions need to be followed:

  1. The Primary CPU **MUST** be a B3002

  2. The SRM console must be at a minimum version of V4.8

  3. AlphaBIOS needs to be at a minimum version of 5.28

  4. For OpenVMS systems, a patch needs to be added

Location of Supporting Firmware and Patches
-------------------------------------------

  VMS KIT

  The TIMA kit is located at BULOVA::PUBLIC2$:[REMEDIAL_KITS].

   ALPCPU1601_071.A - Release notes and KITINSTAL.COM procedure
   ALPCPU1601_071.B -  V6.2 image 
   ALPCPU1601_071.C - V7.1  image

  There are  also  2  text files, the Cover Letter and Submission Form.  The
  Cover  Letter  and  the  Release  Notes are the same document and go tothe
  customer.  The Submission Form stays internal with customer support.


  ALHABIOS V5.28

       http://www.windows.digital.com/support/Firmware/as4000.htp

  (See BLITZ Title AlphaServer 4100 AlphaBios Version 5.28 for Release Notes)

  SRM V4.8

  The new console is not yet available on the World Wide Web, but is available
  internally in a public release area with a $README.TXT file to indicate which
  files should be used for your particular update preference:

    Directory MAY30::FIRM03:[RAWHIDE.INTERIM.V48]

    $README.TXT;1                  6   3-FEB-1997 09:57:47.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    AS4X00CP.SYS;1                 3  31-JAN-1997 13:20:32.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    AS4X00FW.SYS;1                 3  31-JAN-1997 13:20:32.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    AS4X00IO.SYS;1                 3  31-JAN-1997 13:20:32.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    CIPCA315.SYS;1                50  31-JAN-1997 13:20:33.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    DFXAA310.SYS;1               168  31-JAN-1997 13:20:33.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    FWREADME.TXT;1                11  31-JAN-1997 13:20:38.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    KZPSAA10.SYS;1               176  31-JAN-1997 13:20:33.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    RHARCROM.SYS;1               897  31-JAN-1997 13:20:30.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    RHLFU.SYS;1                 2931  31-JAN-1997 13:20:33.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    RHREADME.SYS;1                12  31-JAN-1997 13:20:32.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)
    RHSRMROM.SYS;1              1727  31-JAN-1997 13:20:31.00  (RWE,RWE,RE,RE)

  Within a week or two, V4.8-3 console (or a later version) will be posted on
  the Web at the following interim location:

    ftp://ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/Alpha/firmware/interim/as4x00

  (See BLITZ Title AlphaServer 4100 SRM Console V4.8 for Release Notes)

============================================================================
Please note the following immediate short term problem:

Some Alphaserver 4100 B3004-BA CPU's have been shipped as spares. This module
was not scheduled to FRS until February 7th. The effects are that VMS will fail
to run SMP because it checks the HWRPB and finds a mismatch in CPU types.

  The work  around is to request further spares until a matched set of CPU's
  is obtained! 
If you have a mixed configuration resulting from Field Spares activities, it is
recommended that a request for additional spares be made until all the CPU's
are the same type. 

Please note that Unix and Windows NT systems will load and run.

tg 2/03/97
93.36SRM Console Version 4.8-5MOVMON::DAVISWed Feb 12 1997 14:39264
Request log number: 877

+---------------------------+TM
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |
| d | i | g | i | t | a | l |      TIME   DEPENDENT   BLITZ
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |      
+---------------------------+


   
      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - SRM Console Version 4.8-5
 
                                                DATE: February 12, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
      =====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - SRM Console V 4.8-5

  *********************************** UPDATE ******************************
  *            This updates the information in BLITZ Subject              *
  *               Alpha Server 4100 - SRM Console V4.8-3                  *
  *********************************** UPDATE ******************************

Problem
-------

  A problem has been found with versions V4.8-3 and V4.8-4 console.  Console
  will not start any version of AlphaBIOS when the system is configured with
  more  than  2 GBs of memory, but less than 4GBs of memory.  V4.8-X console
  will  start  AlphaBIOS  with  4GBs or more of memory, but SRM passes a bad
  pointer to the ARC memory descriptors that it builds, thereby causing ECU,
  RCU, and Windows NT 4.0 to not work.

  The code bug was introduced when the SRM builds were switched from the VAX
  C Compiler to the Alpha 64-bit C compiler.

  The primary  purpose  of  the  console was to support mixed CPU types, 466
  MHz (B3004-DA) CPUs, and 2 GB memory upgrades.  A small number of B3004-BA
  CPU's are already in Field  Spares  and  a low number of upgrade kits have
  been shipped with the V4.8-3 version. Between 25 to 50 systems and upgrade
  kits have shipped with the V4.8-3 SRM console.

Resolution
----------

  The V4.8-5  console  version  should  be  used on all systems, the earlier
  versions  will work correctly providing there is 2 Gbyte or less memory on
  the  system.   It is recommended that earlier versions of V4.8 be replaced
  at the earliest opportunity.

  Manufacturing are  currently  shipping  systems  under  waiver with V4.8-3
  console.   This  means  removal of memory above 2GBs to run ECU, RCU, etc.
  and  then  restoration  of  the  system's  proper  memory  config prior to
  shipping  the  unit.   If  the V4.8-3 Console is used on systems with more
  than  2 GBytes Memory AND you need to use the ECU and RCU you will need to
  follow  the  same  procedures  of  reducing  the memory configuration to 2
  GBytes or less.

  The V4.8-4  console,  which  contained  the  work-around for the "VMS MCHK
  crash  dump if VGA installed" problem will be obsoleted.  It was posted on
  the  Web  in  an  /interim/as4x00 subdirectory.  If you obtained a copy of
  this  console,  please  replace it as soon as possible with the new V4.8-5
  bits in this same /interim/as4x00 subdirectory.  The  problem  that V4.8-4
  and V4.8-5 worked around is detailed at the end of this message.

V4.8-5 Availability
-------------------

  The SRM console is available from the following locations:

      MAY30::FIRM03:[RAWHIDE.INTERIM.V48]*.* (see $README.TXT)
      (files available immediately)

      ftp://ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/Alpha/firmware/interim/as4x00/
      (files available at this Web site by end of day 2/12/97)

      Alpha Firmware Update CD V3.9
      (still on target to ship on 3/3/97)


V4.8-5 LFU Update README File
-----------------------------

                    ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
                    +   AlphaServer 4100/4000 Firmware   +
                    +          README-First !!!          +
                    ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

1. When updating console firmware, it is recommended that you update both the
   SRM and AlphaBIOS consoles at the same time to insure compatibility between
   versions.


2. Helpful Hints on using the UPDATE and LIST commands

   UPD> update srm*      to update the SRM console firmware.
   UPD> update alpha*    to update the AlphaBIOS console.
   UPD> update *         to update all firmware in your system.
   UPD> update * -all    to update all firmware in your system without having
                         to confirm each update
   UPD> list             to display adapters in your system that are supported 
                         by the Loadable Firmware Utility [LFU]


3. Latest Firmware Update Revisions

   The latest Firmware Update Bootfile "AS4X00_V4_8.EXE" on the Alpha Firmware
   CD V3.9, contains V4.8-5 SRM Console, which has the following components:
   (* = CHANGED since last release)

    --> SRM console V4.8-5  *
    --> XSROM V4.8 *
    --> OpenVMS PALcode V1.19-5  *
    --> Digital UNIX PALcode V1.21-18  *
    --> AlphaBIOS console V5.28-0  *
    --> CIPCA FW version A315  
    --> DEFPA FW version V3.10  *
    --> ISP1020 FW version V2.10 (included in SRM console)
    --> KZPSA FW version A10


4. Firmware Enhancements and New Features (SRM and AlphaBIOS Consoles)

    V4.8 SRM console adds the following new features:
 
    --> The FRU_TABLE environment variable default has been changed to ON. FRU
        Table Version 4.0 support is implemented in the DECevent Knowledge
        Library (.KNL files ) update to DECevent V2.3.  If you are not running
        with this version of DECevent then you should either update DECevent
        (web site for DECevent: http://www.service.digital.com/decevent/) or set
        the environment variable to OFF.  Please read the V4.8 firmware release
        notes for more details.
    --> Support for AlphaServer 4000 with expanded I/O support (Spring, 1997).
    --> Official support for AlphaServer 4100/4000 466 MHz CPUs. Note: V3.0-10
        console claimed support for the 466MHz CPUs but qualification of these
        CPUs brought to light some power-up and test issues. V4.8 console or
        greater must be used on systems with 466 MHz CPUs.
    --> Support for the B3004-BA (EV56 300 MHz 2MB cache) CPU. The B3002-AB (EV5
        300 MHz 2MB cache) and B3004-BA CPUs can be mixed in the same system. If
        mixed, you are required to configure the B3002-AB as the primary CPU -
        this is typically CPU0.
    --> Support for BOOTP booting (RIS installs) over FDDI (DEFPA).
    --> Support for network booting across subnets.
    --> Minor enhancements to OpenVMS and Digital UNIX PALcode for slight
        improvement in interrupt performance.
    --> Support for FAT floppy writes from console.
    --> Scripts for saving and restoring NVRAM (used for AlphaBIOS and SRM 
        environment variable and other parameters, as well as ECU data) to/from
        a floppy diskette (script names are SAVE_NVRAM and RESTORE_NVRAM).
    --> Version change to V4.8 to synchronize with other AlphaServer platform
        console versions which ship on the Alpha Systems Firmware Update CD.

    V4.8 SRM console fixes the following bugs (in V3.0-10):
 
    --> Fix for proper handling of I/O-detected, single-bit (CRD) errors
        detected while running OpenVMS, Digital UNIX, or console TEST.
        Previous versions of PALcode could erroneously report 630 CRD errors
        as 620s; potentially with error frames skewed by one byte, thereby
        making DECevent analysis quite difficult.
    --> Fix for the problem on systems running OpenVMS where a machine check
        660 or 670 results in the system stopping at an XDELTA breakpoint and
        not continuing with a crash dump.  This problem occurs on OpenVMS
        systems configured with a VGA adapter in the PCI backplane and is
        independent of the CONSOLE setting (SERIAL or GRAPHICS).
    --> Fix for BOOT command hang if BOOTDEF_DEV is set to a device and the
        device's adapter gets swapped with a non-boot adapter. For example,
        a KZPSA is swapped with a VGA adapter.
    --> Fix for CIPCA hang if type a SHOW DEVICE or BOOT command with an HSC70
        offline.
    --> Fixes for TEST command involving CIPCA or 8 GB memory configurations.
    --> Support for handling SCSI bus resets in the middle of booting.  Fixes
        a hang problem seen with simultaneous boots and crash dumps in a SCSI
        cluster with a shared KZPSA bus.

    V5.48 AlphaBIOS includes the following changes since AlphaBIOS V5.24:

    --> Support for mixed CPU type: B3002-AB and B3004-BA.
    --> Native Mylex driver version V4.03.08 included.
    --> Native Qlogic driver version V2.22 included.
    --> Display the correct SCSI ID for SCSI devices that support adapter
        or controller SCSI ID assigment.
    --> SCSI ID removed from SCSIBIOS controlled device messages.
    --> Correctly quantify secondary processors as Ready.


5. Firmware Anomalies, Restrictions, and Workarounds

    --> If running OpenVMS or Digital UNIX, the MEMORY_TEST environment variable
        must be set to FULL (default). PARTIAL and NONE are not supported.
    --> VGAs configured as console display devices must be in PCI0.
    --> The system must be reset prior to running LFU from console. Booting the
        LFU off CD/ROM does not require a system reset.
    --> A minimum S3 V+ VGA BIOS version of 2.16.07 is required for 1MB boards
        (2.36.07 for 2MB boards).


6. AlphaServer 4100/4000 Firmware Release Notes

   If you wish to read the complete FW release notes for the AlphaServer
   4100/4000 they can be found on the V3.9 Alpha FW Update CD, in the
   following directories:

   --> On an OpenVMS System:
       [DOC]ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.PS   (PostScript file)
       [DOC]ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.TXT  (Text file)

   --> On a Digital UNIX System:
       /DOC/ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.PS   (PostScript file)
       /DOC/ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.TXT  (Text file)

   --> On a Windows NT System:
       \DOC\ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.PS   (PostScript file)
       \DOC\ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.TXT  (Text file)


OpenVMS Failure to Write CrashDump on Unrecoverable System Machine Check
------------------------------------------------------------------------

  V4.8-5 (and V4.8-4) console also fix a failure to dump on OpenVMS  systems
  when a VGA graphics adapter is installed in the PCI backplane (even if the
  SRM CONSOLE environment variable is set SERIAL).  This problem has existed
  since 4100/4000 product introduction. An OpenVMS patch may be issued which
  will fix this problem, but the console has been updated to work around the
  issue since there is no guarantee that a VMS patch will be issued.

  The inability to crash is caused by the following sequence of events:

  1. A 660 or 670 or other system fatal MCHK occurs (e.g. fan failure, DTAG
     parity error, fill error, etc.)
  2. VMS eventually calls CB_OPEN to begin the process of writing the crash.
  3. To regain control of the I/O, we reset the PCIs, including a VGA re-init,
     if VGA is present.
  4. Since we use the BIOS emulator for VGA init, we take MCHKs while the BIOS
     option ROM code probes the PCI. We normally handle/dismiss these MCHKs via
     a handler we install. On a UNIX dump, we handle the MCHKs gracefully since
     MCES is clear, and then go on to successfully dump. However, during a VMS
     dump, PAL sees MCES set and throws up its hands with a double error halt
     (as it should) rather than dispatching to the console's MCHK handler.
  5. Console eventually regains control, but can find no valid context (as
     expected) since it has been "consumed" as part of the callback entry.
  6. Console has nowhere to go so it restarts its krn$_idle flow (basically a
     console restart) versus it's halt entry flow. Upon realizing that there's
     no valid context, console throws up its hands and breakpoints in XDELTA.
  7. Meanwhile, secondaries are coming back through krn$_idle and printing
     messages like "console starting on CPU n" which only further adds to the
     confusion (and can hang the console terminal since these messages are 
     issued via pprintfs versus printfs and are normally staggered by node ID).

  The problem described is specific to OpenVMS only, and only if a VGA card
  is present in the system.


bc/tg 02/12/97
93.37Windows NT 4.0MOVMON::DAVISMon Feb 17 1997 09:38105
Request log number: 880

+---------------------------+TM
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |
| d | i | g | i | t | a | l |      TIME   DEPENDENT   BLITZ
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |      
+---------------------------+


   
      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 2000/4000 Families - Windows NT 4.0
 
                                                DATE: February 17, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1 
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
      =====================================================================

Subject : AlphaServer 2000/4000 Family Products, Windows NT 4.0

Affected System: Alpha Server 2000/4000 running Windows NT 4.0

  There is  a  bug  in  Windows  NT  4.0,  Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 1 and
  Windows  NT  4.0  Service  Pack  2  on  multiprocessor Alpha systems, e.g.
  AlphaServers  2000,  2100,  2100A,  4000 and 4100.  This bug causes memory
  pool  corruption that causes the system to crash, typically with a "System
  Service Exception" bug check.

  This problem  will  be  resolved  in Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 3.  As an
  interim   solution,   customers   may   upgrade   their   Windows  NT  4.0
  multiplrocessor  AlphaServers  to Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 2, and apply
  the  "hot  fix"  (QFE)  available  from  Microsoft  via anonymous FTP from

  ftp://ftp.microsoft.com
  /bussys/winnt/winnt-public/fixes/usa/nt40/hotfixes-postSP2/Alpha-fix/

  >> Please note that I split the path name to make it fit 80 columns <<
  >> If you go direct please type the complete path on one line.      <<

  There are 2 files in this direectory:
  
    ALPHA40.EXE               1462 KB   Sat Feb 15 00:17:00 1997
    README.1ST

  The README.1ST file is appended to the end of this blitz.

AlphaServer 4100 and the HCL
----------------------------

  Please note  that  the  availability  of  the  QFE  does NOT mean that the
  Alphaserver 4100 is on the Microsoft Hardware Compatibility List.  It does
  mean   that  the  QFE  will  now  allow  the  4100  to  run  the  Hardware
  Compatibility  Tests.   It  is estimated to take two more weeks before the
  4100 is listed on the HCL.


README.1ST Contents
-------------------

NOTE:  This update is to be applied only to multi-processor Alpha machines
       running Windows NT 4.0 with Service Pack 2 installed.

Installation Instructions:

* Download one of the self-extracting executables from the list below, and
  place it into an empty temporary directory on the computer to be hotfixed.

  - Alpha40.EXE  Hotfix for the Alpha platform

* Type the name of the hotfix (Alpha40, for instance).  The hotfix will
  self extract as shown below:

C:\ALPHA-FIX>ALPHA40

---

PKSFX (R)   FAST!   Self Extract Utility   Version 2.04g   02-01-93
Copr. 1989-1993 PKWARE Inc. All Rights Reserved. Registered version
PKSFX Reg. U.S. Pat. and Tm. Off.

Searching EXE: C:\ALPHA-FIX\ALPHA40.EXE
  Inflating: HALRAWMP.DLL
  Inflating: HOTFIX.EXE
  Inflating: HOTFIX.INF
  Inflating: NTKRNLMP.EXE
  Inflating: NTOSKRNL.EXE
  Inflating: Q156410.TXT
  Inflating: README.TXT
---

* Follow the instructions in the extracted Readme.txt file.

mb/tg 02/17/97



93.38SRM V4.8-5, Memory Test EVMOVMON::DAVISThu Feb 20 1997 16:0562
Request log number: 883

+---------------------------+TM
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |
| d | i | g | i | t | a | l |      TIME   DEPENDENT   BLITZ
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |      
+---------------------------+


   
      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - SRM V4.8-5, Memory Test EV
 
                                                DATE: February 20th, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1 
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
=====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - SRM V4.8-5, Memory Test EV

Affected System: AlphaServer 4000 and 4100, all Operating Systems

Problem
-------

  A re-occuring  problem  in  the field and in benchmark centres is that the
  SRM  MEMORY_TEST environment variable is set to other than FULL.  There
  seems  to  be an increase in these reports resulting from the installation
  of  SRM  Version  4.8-5.   If this environment variable is not set to full
  symptoms ranging from failure to load Unix to system crashes in NT will be
  observed.

  The Release   Notes   that  describe  the  need  to  set  the  MEMORY_TEST
  environment variable to  FULL  may  not have been included with all copies
  of the upgrade documentation. There are also unconfirmed reports of the EV
  being set to a value other than FULL by the LFU.

Resolution
----------

  For ALL  OPERATING  SYSTEMS please ensure that the MEMORY_TEST environment
  variable is set to FULL.

  The environment variable setting may be verified at the SRM Console Prompt
  using the following command sequence:

    
    >>>show memory_test
    >>>set memory_test Full
    >>>init
    

tg 02/20/97
93.39Errorlog Decode Byte OffsetMOVMON::DAVISWed Feb 26 1997 10:0379
Request log number: 886

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+---------------------------+


   
      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - Errorlog Decode Byte Offset
 
                                                DATE: February 26, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 2
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
      =====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - Errorlog Decode Byte Offset


Problem
-------

  A bug  has  been  found  in  the  Digital  Unix and OpenVMS PAL code which
  causes,  under  certain circumstances, the errorlog to be offset by a byte
  in  Correctable  Read Data (MChk 620/630) handling.  The potential for the
  problem to occur is present in all AlphaServer 4100 SRM Console Code prior
  to release 4.8-5.

  If you  encounter  entries in the errorlog indicating a Machine Check code
  of  400,  an unassigned code, that record may be offset by a byte.  Please
  note  that this only affects individual records, other entries in the same
  log file will be correctly recorded and reported.

Description
-----------

  1. An I/O-detected 620 CRD error is delivered as a device IPL (21)
     interrupt by the IOD.
  2. PAL is supposed to raise IPL to MCHK IPL at this point. In all
     versions of SRM console prior to V4.8-X, IPL is not raised..
  3. During the course of handling the 620 error, PALcode will scrub
     the location if the 620 was a memory CRD error. When PAL reads
     the bad location in order to write it back (scrub it), if the
     error was not a transient, the CPU takes a 630 CRD error since
     it sees the same bad ECC.
  4. If IPL is at MCHK IPL, which it should be at, the 630 will pend
     until the 620 can be fully serviced. The bug in PAL is such that
     the 630 can potentially come in on top of the 620. [Software CRD
     handlers typically raise IPL to MCHK IPL (31), but there's still
     a window between PAL dispatching to the interrupt service routine
     (ISR) and when IPL is actually raised by the handler.]
  5. The net effect of the 630 on top of the 620 is that PAL passes a
     minus one (FFFFFFFF) pointer to the ISR and when this pointer is
     added to various other hard-coded offsets, it results in the CRD
     frame passed by PAL to the upper level software being off by one
     byte. This causes the CRD entry to the screen (if at console) or
     the system error log entry (if at UNIX/VMS level) to be shifted
     by one byte.

Resolution
----------

  Upgrade to  the  V4.8-5  SRM console if you are experiencing this problem.
  Occurrences  have  been rare and the only documented and analysed case was
  from  a  site being monitored by DPP that was experiencing greater than 15
  CRD's per hour.

bc/tg 02/26/97
93.40Rack Mount Cabinet Electrical DistributionMOVMON::DAVISMon Mar 03 1997 09:4954
Request log number: 890

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      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - Rack Mount Cabinet Electrical
                                       Distribution
 
                                                DATE: February 28, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 2
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
      =====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - Rack Mount Cabinet Electrical Distribution


Problem
-------

  The AlphaServer  4100  Rackmount Cabinet fitted with Input Box Part Number
  30-54353-01  uses 208 to 240 Volt AC for internal power distribution.  The
  power is made available through IEC sockets.  If you obtain an appropriate
  IEC  cable,  it  is  possible to connect electrical devices to the cabinet
  distribution  that are not universal power safe.  The results are fatal to
  the device that only expect to operate from 100 to 120 Volts.

Resolution
----------

  Do not  connect  service  of  other  devices  to  the  internal electrical
  distribution.    If   you  need  to  connect  a  device  to  the  internal
  distribution,   please  ensure  it  will  accept  universal  power  before
  connecting and using the device.

  If the Customer wants 110 Volt internal distribution, AC Inpu Box H7600-AA
  is  approved  for  use.  Please note that the output is NEMA and a NEMA to
  IEC cable will be needed to connect to the internal distribution strip.

tg 2/28/97
93.41Customer Letter & Instructions for 4100 UpgradesMOVMON::DAVISTue Mar 04 1997 14:35292
From:	POBOXB::GENT        
Subj:	COPY - Customer Letter & Instructions for 4100 Upgrades

Hello All,

This is a text copy of the letter that accompanies CPU upgrades. The original
letter was a DOC file number AV-R34LD-TE. 

I have heard problems with the field not having this info.

ted.

============================================================================

Before starting  an  upgrade, be sure to read the AlphaServer 4100/4000 Read
Me  First  attachment,  which  describes  enhancements to the latest SRM and
AlphaBIOS console firmware versions as well as bug fixes and workarounds.  

Firmware Requirements for CPU Upgrades

The following  CPU upgrades require the minimum SRM and/or AlphaBIOS console
firmware revision shown below. 

SMP Upgrades  CPU Number   Description                       Minimum
                                                         SRM  AlphaBIOS
------------+-----------+-------------------------------+-------+-------
KN302-BC      B3002-AB   5/300 (2 MB) CPU for Windows NT  4.8-5   5.28
              B3004-BA

KN304-DD      B3004-DA   5/466 (4 MB) CPU for Windows NT  4.8-6   5.28

KN302-BA      B3002-AB   5/300 (2 MB) CPU DIGITAL UNIX    4.8-5     NA
              B3004-BA 

KN304-DB      B3004-DA   5/466 (4 MB) CPU DIGITAL UNIX    4.8-6     NA

KN302-BB      B3002-AB   5/300 (2 MB) CPU for OpenVMS     4.8-5     NA
              B3004-BA

KN304-DC      B3004-DA   5/466 (4 MB) CPU for OpenVMS     4.8-6     NA


  Before you  install any of these processors, make sure your firmware is at
  or  above the minimum level.  Failure to update the firmware to this level
  can result in system problems.  If you need to update your firmware, refer
  to  the  Read  Me  First  attachment  and then follow the Console Firmware
  Update Instructions.  

SMP Upgrade or Speed Upgrade


  If you  are performing an SMP upgrade or speed upgrade on a system running
  OpenVMS,  update the SRM console first.  Then install the enclosed OpenVMS
  CPU  Update  Kit,  as  described  in  the  attached OpenVMS CPU Update Kit
  instructions.

  If you  are performing an SMP upgrade or speed upgrade on a system running
  Windows  NT,  update  the  SRM  console  first,  then update the AlphaBIOS
  console.

Firmware Support for 5/466 MHz 4-MB CPUs (B3004-DA)

  The 5/466  MHz  4-MB  CPU  is  fully supported by Version 4.8-6 of the SRM
  console  firmware.   This firmware version corrects a problem that existed
  in  earlier  versions  of  the  SRM  firmware.  Refer to the Read Me First
  attachment for complete information.

Firmware Requirements for Memory Upgrades

  If you  are  upgrading  your  AlphaServer  4100  or  4000  system with the
  MS330-GA  2-gigabyte  memory  option,  the  SRM console must be at minimum
  revision  V4.8-6.   If  you need to update your SRM firmware, refer to the
  Read  Me  First  attachment  and  then  follow the Console Firmware Update
  Instructions.

Configuration Requirements for Mixing 300 MHz CPUs

  SRM console  V4.8-6  supports  mixing  of  the  B3002-AB and B3004-BA CPUs
  within  an  AlphaServer 4100 or 4000 system.  If you mix modules, you must
  configure the system such that a B3002-AB is the primary CPU.  The primary
  CPU is always installed in slot CPU0 unless CPU0 has failed.

Changes to fru_table and memory_test Environment Variables

  The following  changes  to environment variables apply to AlphaServer 4100
  or  4000  systems  running  either  DIGITAL UNIX or OpenVMS at SRM console
  V4.8-6.  Refer to the Read Me First attachment for details.

  The default for the fru_table environment variable has been changed to ON.
  This  change  has  implications  for  running  DECevent.   The memory_test
  environment  variable  must  be  set to FULL prior to booting your system.
  PARTIAL and NONE are not supported. 

Thank you for your cooperation on these issues.

Yours sincerely,


Ron Woodcock
AlphaServer 4000/4100 Engineering Program Manager

Attachments:

AlphaServer 4100/4000 Read Me First
Console/AlphaBIOS Update Instructions
OpenVMS CPU Update Kit Instructions

AlphaServer 4100/4000 Read Me First

  Carefully read  this  read-me  first  information  in  its  entirety.   It
  describes  several  issues  you  should  be  aware  of  to ensure that you
  configure your system correctly:

Changes to the memory_test and fru_table environment variable settings

  An important  fix  in SRM console firmware V4.8-6 for systems running with
  5/466  MHz  CPUs  (B3004-DA)  Configuration  rule  for mixing 300 MHz CPUs
  within a system (B3002-AB, B3004-BA) Release of SRM Console V4.8-6 Version
  4.8-6  of  the  SRM  console is not available on V3.9 of the Alpha Systems
  Firmware  Update  CD-ROM.   The V4.8-6 firmware files and complete release
  notes are available from the World Wide Web as follows:

    ftp://ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/Alpha/firmware/interim/as4x00/

  The V4.8-6  and  V4.8-5  consoles  are  different  in only one way: V4.8-6
  adjusts   critical  b-cache  initialization  settings  to  fix  a  problem
  described in more detail in the next section.  

Firmware Enhancements and New Features (SRM and AlphaBIOS Consoles)

The V4.8-6 SRM console adds the following new features:
  Support for  the AlphaServer 4000 system with expanded I/O support (from 8
  PCI slots to 16 PCI slots).

You can obtain update files for DECevent from the World Wide Web at:

  http://www.service.digital.com/decevent/

Support for BOOTP booting (RIS installations) over FDDI (DEFPA).

Support for network booting across subnets.

  Minor enhancements   to  OpenVMS  and  Digital  UNIX  PALcode  for  slight
  improvement in interrupt performance.

Support for FAT floppy writes from console.

  Scripts for  saving  and  restoring  NVRAM  (used  for  AlphaBIOS  and SRM
  environment  variables  and  other parameters, as well as ECU data) to and
  from  a  diskette.   The  script  names  are SAVE_NVRAM and RESTORE_NVRAM.
  Version  change  to SRM console V4.8 to synchronize with other AlphaServer
  platform  console  versions that are shipped on the Alpha Systems Firmware
  Update CD.

Bug Fixes

The V4.8 SRM console fixes the following bugs (in V3.0-10):

  Fixes handling  of  I/O-detected,  single-bit  (CRD) errors observed while
  running OpenVMS, DIGITAL UNIX, or the SRM test command.  Previous versions
  of  PALcode  could  erroneously  report  630  CRD  errors  as  620 errors;
  potentially  with error frames skewed by one byte, thereby making analysis
  with  DECevent  difficult.   

  Fixes a  problem on systems running OpenVMS whereby a machine check 660 or
  670  results  in  the  system  stopping  at  an  XDELTA breakpoint and not
  continuing  with  a  crash  dump.   This problem occurs on OpenVMS systems
  configured  with  a VGA adapter in the PCI backplane and is independent of
  the setting of the console environment variable (serial or graphics).  

  Fixes a  boot  command  hang  that  occurs  if the bootdef_dev environment
  variable  is  set  to  a device and the device's adapter is swapped with a
  non-boot  adapter  -- for example, a KZPSA SCSI adapter swapped with a VGA
  adapter.  

  Fixes a  hang that occurs with the CIPCA PCI-CI adapter if you type a show
  device or boot command and an HSC70 storage controller is off-line.  

  Fixes a  problem  with  the  SRM  test  command that occurs with the CIPCA
  PCI-CI adapter or 8 GB memory configurations.   

  Provides support for handling SCSI bus resets in the middle of booting.  

  Fixes a  hang  problem  seen  with simultaneous boots and crash dumps in a
  SCSI cluster with a shared KZPSA bus.

Changes to AlphaBIOS Console

  V5.28 of  the  AlphaBIOS  console  includes  the  following  changes since
  AlphaBIOS V5.24:

  Supports mixing KN302-Bx and KN304-Fx CPUs in the same system.
  
  Includes native Mylex driver version V4.03.08.

  Includes native Qlogic driver version V2.22.
  
  Displays the  correct  SCSI  ID  for  SCSI devices that support adapter or
  controller SCSI ID assignment.

  Removes SCSI ID from SCSIBIOS controlled device messages.

  Correctly quantifies secondary processors as Ready.


Firmware Anomalies, Restrictions, and Workarounds

  VGA adapters configured as console display devices must be installed in PCI0.

  You must  reset  the  system  before  running  LFU  from  the SRM console.
  However,  no system reset is required if you boot the LFU from the CD-ROM.

  A minimum S3 V+ VGA BIOS version of 2.16.07 is required for 1-MB boards.


Console Firmware Update Instructions

P00>>> lfu

          ***** Loadable Firmware Update Utility *****

Select firmware load device (cda0, dva0, ewa0), or
Press <return> to bypass loading and proceed to LFU: dva0

Please enter the name of the firmware files list, or
Press <return> to use the default filename [AS4X00IO,(AS4X00CP)]: as4x00cp

Copying AS4X00CP from DVA0 .
Copying RHREADME from DVA0 .
Copying RHSRMROM from DVA0 ...........................
Copying RHARCROM from DVA0 ...............

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Function    Description
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Display     Displays the system's configuration table.
 Exit        Done exit LFU (reset).
 List        Lists the device, revision, firmware name, and update revision.
 Lfu         Restarts LFU.
 Readme      Lists important release information.
 Update      Replaces current firmware with loadable data image.
 Verify      Compares loadable and hardware images.
 ? or Help   Scrolls this function table.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

UPD> list

Device         Current Revision    Filename            Update Revision
AlphaBIOS         V5.24-0          arcrom                 V5.28-0          
srmflash          V3.0-10          srmrom                 V4.8-6           

UPD> update srm*
WARNING: updates may take several minutes to complete for each device.

Confirm update on: srmflash        [Y/(N)] y

                          DO NOT ABORT!
srmflash        Updating to V4.8-6............. Verifying V4.8-6...  PASSED.

UPD> update alp*
WARNING: updates may take several minutes to complete for each device.

Confirm update on: AlphaBIOS       [Y/(N)] y

                          DO NOT ABORT!
AlphaBIOS       Updating to V5.28-0... ....... Verifying V5.28-0...  PASSED.

UPD> exit
Initializing...
OpenVMS CPU Update Kit Instructions
Kit Name:  ALPCPU1601_071
Kit Description:
Version(s) of OpenVMS to which this kit may be applied:
OpenVMS Alpha V6.2, V6.2-1H1, V6.2-1H2, V6.2-1H3, V7.1
Files patched or replaced for OpenVMS Alpha  V6.2, V6.2-1H1, V6.2-1H2, V6.2-1H3:
[SYS$LDR]SYS$CPU_ROUTINES_1605.EXE (new image)
Files patched or replaced for OpenVMS Alpha V7.1:
[SYS$LDR]SYS$CPU_ROUTINES_1605.EXE (new image)
Installation Instructions

  Install this  kit  with  the  VMSINSTAL utility by logging into the SYSTEM
  account and typing the following at the DCL prompt:

$ @SYS$UPDATE:VMSINSTAL ALPCPU1601_071 [location of the saveset]

  The saveset location may be a tape drive or a disk directory that contains
  the kit saveset.

  Reboot the  system  after successful installation of the kit.  Also reboot
  any  other  nodes  in your OpenVMS cluster in order to make use of the new
  image(s).

93.42Memory Test Environmental VariableMOVMON::DAVISTue Mar 04 1997 15:0352
Request log number: 892

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      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - Memory Test Environment Variable
 
                                                DATE: March 4th, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1 
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
=====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - Memory Test Environment Variable

Problem
-------

  AlphaBIOS and  the SRM console share the MEMORY_TEST environment variable.
  Digital  Unix and OpenVMS depend on the console to pass memory descriptors
  based  on  a FULL memory test.  If the MEMORY_TEST environment variable is
  not  set  to  FULL,  all operating systems (Unix, VMS and Windows NT) will
  behave unpredictably.

  AlphaBIOS will  change  the MEMORY_TEST EV setting (shared between SRM and
  AlphaBIOS  consoles)  when one saves/exits from the AlphaBIOS CMOS set-up,
  even when the memory test enabled/disabled and partial/full menu items are
  not touched or altered in any way.

Resolution
----------

  If you  use  the  AlphaBIOS  CMOS  Set-up  feature, please ensure that the
  MEMORY_TEST environment variable is set to FULL. 

bc/tg 03/04/97


93.43Location of FirmwareMOVMON::DAVISWed Mar 05 1997 11:0944
From:	POBOXB::GENT        
To:	@LAB_STATUS.DIS, @SUPP.DIS
CC:	
Subj:	AphaServer 4100 - Location of Firmware

Hello All,

There seems to be some confusion in the field concerning the physical location
of the firmware for Rawhide. I sent a blitz out a while back on the B3050
Saddle Module replacement. It now seems like a number of field personnel are
starting to work on Rawhides that have had no training or the training course
is omitting this information. The problem appears to originate from field
familiarity with TurboLaser.

I have received a few calls which initially puzzled me because the Field
Technician 'insisted' on updating the CPU's firmware! Hans has seen this
behaviour as well - see attached note.

How can we get a low level message out to the field that the firmware is on the
Saddle and that there is no work needed on the CPU's?

Thanks ted

=============== Attached note from Hans ===============================

Subj:	B3004-DA and new Firmware.

Ted,

As it happens, not everyone in MCS seems to know the Firmware, needed to
fix the problem with B3004-DA (cache timing), is located on B3050-AA.

Some people, also some responsible for service strategies, have the impression
that the FW is on the CPU (like it is with TLASER).

Since not every B3050-AA in the stock and in the Field is automatically updated
it may be advisable to inform the MCS world that to prevent B3004-DA problem
after an upgrade or after a B3050-AA replacement people should check the
Firmware on the B3050-AA to be at least V4.8-6. I already issued a waiver to 
update the B3050-AA currently in repair to this version.

Thanks for your help

Hans
93.44V4.0 FRU Table and DECeventMOVMON::DAVISThu Mar 06 1997 09:4792
Request log number: 893

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      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - V4.0 FRU Table and DECEevent
 
                                                DATE: March 5th, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1 
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
=====================================================================

Subject : AlphaServer 4100 - V4.0 FRU table support and DECevent

Problem:
--------

  The AlphaServer  4100  SRM  Console  implements  the Version 4.0 FRU Table
  specification.   V4.0  adds  the  entire  SRM console's power up event log
  together with other features and changes from previous versions.  Versions
  of DECEvent prior to V2.3 will hang or possibly crash the operating system
  when reading a system error log file's V4.0 FRU table entry.

  The V3.0-10  SRM  console  release  implements V4.0 FRU table entries.  An
  environment variable called FRU_TABLE was added in this release to control
  the  build  of  the  FRU table.  The default setting in V3.0-10 was "OFF".
  V4.8-xx SRM console (and later versions) enable V4.0 FRU table building by
  default (FRU_TABLE = "ON").  FRU table entries in the system error log are
  important, and indeed are often necessary, to properly determine the field
  replaceable unit (FRU) in the event of a system hardware error.

Resolution:
-----------

  The  recommended DECevent version for complete and proper AlphaServer 4000
  and 4100 support for Configuration Entries  containing a V4.0 FRU Table is
  DECevent V2.3, which also has the DECevent V2.3.3 .KNL update kit added. A
  major DECevent V2.4 release is expected to be available shortly,  and when
  available,  will replace V2.3 and the V2.3.x .KNL updates.  DECevent kits,
  and updates can be obtained from the DECevent web site at:

                http://www.service.digital.com/decevent/

  If  you  do  not update to V2.3 (plus KNL update kit) DECevent or greater,
  then you must disable FRU table configuration entries by setting FRU_TABLE
  to  "OFF". Still, it is HIGHLY recommended that you update DECevent rather
  than disable V4.0 FRU table entries.  In addition to the importance of FRU
  table entries in diagnosing faulty machines,  DECevent V2.3  (plus update)
  corrects  several  problems that existed in V2.2 DECevent and additionally
  adds improved machine check decode support.

  The DECevent "SHOW KNL" command can be used to display the current version
  of  DECevent  and  its associated .KNL files installed.  If DECevent V2.3,
  with the V2.3.3 .KNL update kit is installed,  the "SHOW KNL" command will
  show some of the .knl files as version KNL023.3. If you have installed the
  soon-to-beavailable DECevent V2.4 kit,  the .KNL files will show KNL024.0.
  If OpenVMS,  type: "dia show knl".  If Digital UNIX,  type: "dia shw knl".
  Note that the UNIX command is slightly different.

  A matrix  of  SRM  console  versions, with corresponding FRU table version
  implemented,  FRU_TABLE  environment variable default (if applicable), and
  minimum  DECevent version required (if V4.0 FRU table is built by console)
  is provided below..

+------------+----------------+----------------+---------------------------+
| Console    | FRU Version    | FRU_TABLE EV   | Minimum DECevent Version  |
+------------+----------------+----------------+---------------------------+
| V1.0-9     | N/A            | N/A            | V2.2                      | 
| V1.2-3, -4 | N/A            | N/A            | V2.2                      |
| V2.0-3     | V3.0 FRU table | N/A            | V2.2                      |
| V3.0-10    | V4.0 FRU table | Default = OFF  | V2.3 + V2.3.3 .KNL Update |
| V4.8-xx    | V4.0 FRU table | Default = ON   | V2.3 + V2.3.3 .KNL Update |
+------------+----------------+----------------+---------------------------+
  N/A = Not Applicable


bc/tg 03/05/97
93.45SRM V4.8-6, 466 MHz CPU'sMOVMON::DAVISThu Mar 06 1997 10:09263
Request log number: 895

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+---------------------------+


   
      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - SRM V4.8-6, 466 MHz CPU's
 
                                                DATE: March 6th, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1 
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
=====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - V4.8-6 Console, 466 MHZ Cpu's

Problem:
--------

  The B3004-DA,  466  MHz  CPU's require the V4.8-6 console to operate error
  free.  If the 4.8-5 version is used, BCache soft error machine checks will
  be  reported in the errorlog.  The 4.8-6 version was released too late for
  inclusion  in  the  V3.9  CD.   A  few  systems  may have shipped with the
  incorrect 4.8-5 version installed.

  A typing error has been found on the label of the floppy diskette included
  with  some  systems.  The diskette label lists AlphaBIOS version 5.8, this
  is incorrect, the firmware image is correct, it is AlphaBIOS Version 5.28
  and the label should be corrected.



Location of Firmware
--------------------

  The SRM FIRMWARE is stored on the B3050 (Saddle) module.  THERE IS NO NEED
  TO  REPLACE  THE CPU, THE FIRMWARE FOR THE SRM AND ALPHABIOS IS NOT STORED
  ON  THE CPU MODULES.  The 4100 family design is DIFFERENT from the 8400, I
  STRONGLY  RECOMMEND using your SUPPORT RESOURCES in the SUPPORT CENTRES if
  you  have  not worked on a 4100 family product before.  PLEASE DO NOT MAKE
  ASSUMPTIONS  ABOUT  THE  DESIGN  OF THE 4100 FAMILY PRODUCTS BASED ON YOUR
  EXPERIENCE WITH OTHER PLATFORMS.

Resolution:
-----------

  For installations  using  or  upgrading  to the B3004-DA 466 MHz processor
  modules,  please upgrade the firmware to 4.8-6.  Please do not assume that
  a  newly  delivered  machine  has  the correct firmware, please verify the
  version. The release notes are  appended for your reference.


V4.8-6 Notes
------------

  V4.8-6 console is now being factory-installed on all AlphaServer 4100/4000
  systems  (as  of ~3/5/97).  These systems are also being shipped with a QZ
  kit  which  contains  a  V4.8-6  SRM  console (and V5.28 AlphaBIOS) update
  floppy  diskette with instructions for its use.  This same QZ kit is being
  shipped  with  466  MHz  CPU  upgrades  as  well and can/should be used to
  upgrade the PCI motherboard's system flash ROM during CPU upgrades.

  The V4.8-6  console will also be available on the WWW on or before 3/6/97,
  and can be found at:

   ftp://ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/Alpha/firmware/interim/as4x00/

  Note that  V4.8-5  is  currently posted at this site as of today (3/5/97).
  When  the  Web's  /interim/as4x00 directory is updated with the new V4.8-6
  bits, the V4.8-5 images will be moved to the V3.9 FW CD release area:

   ftp://ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/Alpha/firmware/v3.9/as4x00/

  You should  therefore check dates on files pulled from the /interim/as4x00
  area  during  the  next  couple of days (since the new files will have the
  same names as the V4.8-5 files..)



                    ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
                    +   AlphaServer 4100/4000 Firmware   +
                    +          README-First !!!          +
                    ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

1. Please CAREFULLY read this readme file IN ITS ENTIRETY. There are several
   issues you should be aware of, including:

    --> MEMORY_TEST and FRU_TABLE environment variable (EV) settings; you must
        understand the impact of these EVs upon system behavior.
    --> An important fix in V4.8-6 for customers running with 466 MHz CPUs.
    --> Info about mixed 300 MHz CPU (B3004-BA and B3002-AB) configurations.

   Version V4.8-6 was released after the V3.9 FW CD submission date, so is not
   available on the V3.9 CD. The V4.8-6 and V4.8-5 consoles are different in
   only one way: V4.8-6 adjusts critical b-cache initialization settings to fix
   a problem described in more detail below. V4.8-6 must be used on AlphaServer
   4100 and 4000 5/466 4MB systems.


2. When updating console firmware, it is recommended that you update both the
   SRM and AlphaBIOS consoles at the same time to insure compatibility between
   versions.


3. Helpful Hints on using the UPDATE and LIST commands

   UPD> update srm*      to update the SRM console firmware.
   UPD> update alpha*    to update the AlphaBIOS console.
   UPD> update *         to update all firmware in your system.
   UPD> update * -all    to update all firmware in your system without having
                         to confirm each update
   UPD> list             to display adapters in your system that are supported 
                         by the Loadable Firmware Utility [LFU]
   UPD> readme           to display this readme file you are reading now


4. Latest Firmware Update Revisions

   The latest Firmware Update Bootfile "AS4X00_V4_8.EXE" on the Alpha Firmware
   CD V3.9, contains V4.8-5 SRM Console, which has the following components:
   [ * = CHANGED since V3.0-10 SRM console release (V3.8 FW Update CD) ]

    --> SRM console V4.8-5  *
    --> XSROM V4.8 *
    --> OpenVMS PALcode V1.19-5  *
    --> Digital UNIX PALcode V1.21-18  *
    --> AlphaBIOS console V5.28-0  *
    --> CIPCA FW version A315  
    --> DEFPA FW version V3.10  *
    --> ISP1020 FW version V2.10 (included in SRM console)
    --> KZPSA FW version A10

   Again, note that V4.8-6 did not make it onto the V3.9 FW Update CD/ROM. It
   is or will very soon be available at the following Web site, however:

      ftp://ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/Alpha/firmware/interim/as4x00/


5. Firmware Enhancements and New Features (SRM and AlphaBIOS Consoles)

    V4.8 SRM console adds the following new features:

    --> Support for AlphaServer 4000 with expanded I/O support.
    --> Official support for AlphaServer 4100/4000 466 MHz CPUs. Note: V3.0-10
        console claimed support for the 466MHz CPUs but qualification of these
        CPUs brought to light some power-up/test issues. In addition, V4.8-6
        SRM console fixes a HW issue discovered after earlier versions of V4.8
        console (V4.8-3, V4.8-5) were shipped. All versions of console prior to
        V4.8-6 initialize the 466 MHz CPUs' b-caches with values that can lead
        to 630 single-bit cache errors (and possibly uncorrectable errors) on
        certain configs. V4.8-6 console adjusts the cache settings to resolve
        this problem, and does so with zero performance impact.
    --> Support for the B3004-BA (EV56 300 MHz 2MB cache) CPU. The B3002-AB (EV5
        300 MHz 2MB cache) and B3004-BA CPUs can be mixed in the same system. If
        mixed, you MUST configure the system such that a B3002-AB is the primary
        CPU - this is typically CPU0.
    --> The FRU_TABLE environment variable default has been changed to ON. FRU
        Table Version 4.0 support is only implemented in the DECevent Knowledge
        Library (.KNL files ) update to DECevent V2.3. If you are not running
        with V3.0-10 consoel or above then you should either update DECevent
        (web site for DECevent: http://www.service.digital.com/decevent/) or set
        the FRU_TABLE environment variable to OFF. Earlier versions of DECevent
        can hang or possibly crash the system when reading an OpenVMS or Digital
        UNIX system error log that has a V4 FRU table in it. A FRU_TABLE setting
        of ON (now the default) will result in a V4 FRU table entry being copied
        to your UNIX/VMS system error log on every operating system boot.
    --> Support for BOOTP booting (RIS installs) over FDDI (DEFPA).
    --> Support for network booting across subnets.
    --> Minor enhancements to OpenVMS and Digital UNIX PALcode for slight
        improvement in interrupt performance.
    --> Support for FAT floppy writes from console.
    --> Scripts for saving and restoring NVRAM (used for AlphaBIOS and SRM 
        environment variable and other parameters, as well as ECU data) to/from
        a floppy diskette (script names are SAVE_NVRAM and RESTORE_NVRAM).
    --> Version change to V4.8 to synchronize with other AlphaServer platform
        console versions which ship on the Alpha Systems Firmware Update CD.

    V4.8 SRM console fixes the following bugs (in V3.0-10):
 
    --> Fix for proper handling of I/O-detected, single-bit (CRD) errors
        detected while running OpenVMS, Digital UNIX, or console TEST.
        Previous versions of PALcode could erroneously report 630 CRD errors
        as 620s; potentially with error frames skewed by one byte, thereby
        making DECevent analysis quite difficult.
    --> Fix for the problem on systems running OpenVMS where a machine check
        660 or 670 results in the system stopping at an XDELTA breakpoint and
        not continuing with a crash dump.  This problem occurs on OpenVMS
        systems configured with a VGA adapter in the PCI backplane and is
        independent of the CONSOLE setting (SERIAL or GRAPHICS).
    --> Fix for BOOT command hang if BOOTDEF_DEV is set to a device and the
        device's adapter gets swapped with a non-boot adapter. For example,
        a KZPSA is swapped with a VGA adapter.
    --> Fix for CIPCA hang if type a SHOW DEVICE or BOOT command with an HSC70
        offline.
    --> Fixes for TEST command involving CIPCA or 8 GB memory configurations.
    --> Support for handling SCSI bus resets in the middle of booting.  Fixes
        a hang problem seen with simultaneous boots and crash dumps in a SCSI
        cluster with a shared KZPSA bus.

    V5.48 AlphaBIOS includes the following changes since AlphaBIOS V5.24:

    --> Support for mixed CPU type: B3002-AB and B3004-BA.
    --> Native Mylex driver version V4.03.08 included.
    --> Native Qlogic driver version V2.22 included.
    --> Display the correct SCSI ID for SCSI devices that support adapter
        or controller SCSI ID assigment.
    --> SCSI ID removed from SCSIBIOS controlled device messages.
    --> Correctly quantify secondary processors as Ready.


6. Firmware Anomalies, Restrictions, and Workarounds

    --> If using OpenVMS or Digital UNIX, the MEMORY_TEST environment variable
        must be set to FULL (default). PARTIAL and NONE are not supported. The
        default value is FULL. However, saving/exiting from the AlphaBIOS' CMOS
        setup menu can result in the shared MEMORY_TEST environment variable 
        being changed to PARTIAL. Anything less than FULL is not supported by
        OpenVMS. UNIX supported partial memory testing prior to SRM console
        version V3.0-10. However, a requested change to the way in which the
        SRM builds memory descriptors was implemented in V3.0-10 and beyond,
        and this has aggravated a latent bug in all versions of UNIX which can
        lead to panics during booting and other unpredictable system behavior.
        Until the UNIX issue has been resolved, both OpenVMS and UNIX customers
        must insure that MEMORY_TEST is set to FULL prior to booting.
    --> VGAs configured as console display devices must be in PCI0.
    --> The system must be reset prior to running LFU from console. Booting the
        LFU off CD/ROM does not require a system reset.
    --> A minimum S3 V+ VGA BIOS version of 2.16.07 is required for 1MB boards
        (2.36.07 for 2MB boards).


7. AlphaServer 4100/4000 Firmware Release Notes

   If you wish to read the complete FW release notes for the AlphaServer
   4100/4000 they can be found on the V3.9 Alpha FW Update CD, in the
   following directories:

   --> On an OpenVMS System:
       [DOC]ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.PS   (PostScript file)
       [DOC]ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.TXT  (Text file)

   --> On a Digital UNIX System:
       /DOC/ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.PS   (PostScript file)
       /DOC/ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.TXT  (Text file)

   --> On a Windows NT System:
       \DOC\ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.PS   (PostScript file)
       \DOC\ALPHA4100_V48_FW_RELNOTE.TXT  (Text file)

ps/tg 03/06/97
93.46Errors on SCSI BussesMOVMON::DAVISMon Apr 28 1997 12:2479
From:	POBOXA::GENT        
To:	@LAB_STATUS.DIS, @SUPP.DIS
CC:	
Subj:	BLITZ - AlphaServer 4100 Errors on SCSI Busses sent to distribution

Subject           : BLITZ - AlphaServer 4100 Errors reported on SCSI busses
Received from     : POBOXA::GENT
Request log number: 927

+---------------------------+TM
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |
| d | i | g | i | t | a | l |      TIME   DEPENDENT   BLITZ
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |      
+---------------------------+


   
      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - SCSI Bus and Related Errors
 
                                                DATE: April 24, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 2
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
      =====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - SCSI Bus and Related Errors
          AlphaServer 4100 - Errors on SCSI Busses

1. Problem:

Test coverage  on  the  B3040  'Horse'  module  has  been  found marginal in
identifying  problems  in  the 'Scatter-Gather' mapping.  The result is that
some modules have been shipped which may have latent defects.

2. Susceptibility:

Scatter-Gather mode  use  varys   depending on the adapter type.  The NCR810
based  controllers  -  KZPAA and the On-Board SCSI controller for the CD-ROM
always  use  Scatter-Gather  mode.   Unix uses Scatter-Gather mode for other
SCSI controllers if the memory configuration exceeds 1 GByte.

3. Symptoms:

Symptoms of the problem will vary, some of the problems seen include:

a) Excessive SCSI errors on NCR810 based devices
b) SCSI (CAM) errors reported during the system boot
c) System crashes (panics) with Bus Faults
d) Performance degradation accessing disk subsystems or CDROM
e) Occasional Power Up Self Test failures indicating an IOD failure
f) Failure to initialise graphics correctly
g) Moving all of the PCI adapters to one (of the) PCI bus makes the system
   function properly.

4. Fault Finding:

If you  are involved in trouble shooting a system where you are experiencing
any  of  the symptoms listed above, the B3040 may be the problem module. 

5. Prevention:

A screen  is  being  implemented  in  Stage  1  and Stage 2 Manufacturing to
remove defective B3040 modules.  The screen went into effect in April.  This
means that any systems currently in the field may have this problem

6. Severity:

Screening indicates  that  this problem may be seen on as high as 10% of the
population of B3040's

tg 4/22/97
93.47AlphaServer 4100 B3020-CA sync memory failuresHARMNY::CUMMINSWed May 14 1997 09:37103
+---------------------------+TM
|    |   |   |   |   |   |   |
|  d | i | g | i | t | a | l |           TIME   DEPENDENT   BLITZ
|    |   |   |   |   |   |   |
+---------------------------+


   BLITZ TITLE: AlphaServer 4100 B3020-CA sync memory failures.


   {{Product Model #(s)} - {Symptom Summary} (Max. total 65 
     char. spaces)}

   PRIORITY LEVEL: {1 = Time Critical, 2 = Non-Time Critical}

   DATE: 
   TD #: {Generated by MCS}

   AUTHOR: Bruce Alford
   DTN: 223-6862
   EMAIL: proxy::alford
   DEPARTMENT: RSE

   ============================================================

   PRODUCT NAME(S): AlphaServer 4100

   PRODUCT FAMILY(IES): {Check all that apply}

   Storage         ___
   Systems/OS      _x_
   Networks        ___
   PC/Peripherals  ___   {includes printers, monitors, etc.}
   Software Apps.  ___


   BLITZ TYPE: {Check all that apply}

   Maintenance Tip           _X_  {Info. will assist servicing 
				   the product}
   Service Action Requested  ___  {MCS is requested to perform 
				   an activity}


   IF SERVICE ACTION IS REQUESTED: (Check all that apply.)

   Labor Support Required     ___  {Requires MCS to provide 
				    service labor}
   Material Support Required  ___  {Requires MCS to provide 
				    material}


   Estimated time to complete activity (in hours):
   Will this require a change in the field's inventory:  
   						  Yes ___  No ___
   Will an FCO be associated with this advisory?  Yes ___  No _X_


   DESCRIPTION OF SERVICE ACTIVITY REQUESTED (if applicable):
      "Inform customer that the configuration is not supported."
      "Have customer contact the PBU at ____ to obtain 
       replacement 



    ***********************************************************

   PROBLEM STATEMENT:

    AlphaServer 4100 systems using B3020-CA (sync) memories may 
    experiences system crashes with failure information pointing
    to uncorrectable memory errors.

   SYMPTOM:

    The problem can manifest it self as either 620 or 660 MCHK 
    errors, with a footprint simular, to those caused by bad 
    memory. The configurations that is susceptible to this 
    problem is a 3 or 4 CPU AlphaServer 4100 systems with 6 or more
    B3020-CA and a Rev B06 54-23803-01 mother board installed.

    The errorlog information will usually indicate a uncorrect-
    able memory failure in one of the B3020-CA (sync) memories. 
    In some instances this failure has caused the AS4100 to drop
    into the console XDELTA prompt. Swapping in new B3020-CAs 
    does not fix the problem.  
 
    Note: AS4100 systems using EDO memories (B3030-EA/FA/GA) with
    the a Rev B06 motherboard will not encounter this problem. 
    Also, AlphaServer 4000 systems with 54-23803-02's or 
    54-23805-01s (any Rev) will not encounter this problem.

   SOLUTION:

    AlphaServer 4100 systems using B3020-CA memories, exhibiting
    these types of failures, and replacing the B3020-CA does not
    fix the problem, should replaced the motherboard with a 
    minimum Rev. B07 (54-23803-01).




                     *** DIGITAL INTERNAL USE ONLY ***
93.48SCSI Bus CAM and Related ErrorsMOVMON::DAVISTue Jun 03 1997 15:1062
Subject           : BLITZ AlphaServer 4100 CAM errors
Received from     : POBOXA::GENT
Request log number: 965

+---------------------------+TM
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |
| d | i | g | i | t | a | l |      TIME   DEPENDENT   BLITZ
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |      
+---------------------------+


   
      BLITZ TITLE: Alpha Server 4100 - SCSI Bus and Related Errors
 
                                                DATE: June 03, 1997
      AUTHOR:Ted Gent      			TD #: 
      DTN:223-6530         
      ENET:POBOXA::GENT  	   		CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT:SBU Engineering		(PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s) 
                                                
         					
                                                        
      INTENDED AUDIENCE: U.S/EUROPE/GIA		PRIORITY LEVEL: 1
                         
                                                 (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                  2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
      =====================================================================

Subject : Alpha Server 4100 - SCSI Bus and Related Errors
          AlphaServer 4100 - Errors on SCSI Busses

1. Problem:

When a  KZPDA  is configured on PCI Bus 1, which has the embedded controller
for  the  CD/ROM, and simultaneous transfers from CD/ROM and disks connected
to  the  KZPDA  are  occurring, SCSI Bus errors may occur.  This problem has
been  reproduced  using Unix, SCSI error rate is higher with V3.2F and G and
lower  with  V4.0A  and V4.0B.  An error rate high enough to cause builds to
fail has been observed. 

2. Discussion

A test  script  which generates simultaneous traffic from the CD/ROM and the
KZPDA  will  effectively simulate this problem.  Different types of adapters
have  been tested and the only adapter exhibiting this problem is the KZPDA.

3. Work Around

If the KZPDA is moved to PCI Bus 0 the problem will not occur.

Please note  this  has  ONLY been reproduced using the Unix operating system
and  the  KZPDA  connected to PCI 1.  If you move the KZPDA to PCI Bus 0 the
symptoms will not occur.

4. Long Term

We are continuing investigations on this problem.  A follow up BLITZ will be
generated when a final solution has been found.

tg 06/03/97


93.49How to Recognize & Recover from AdvFS corruptionMOVMON::DAVISWed Jun 04 1997 18:0378
+---------------------------+TM
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |
| d | i | g | i | t | a | l |      TIME   DEPENDENT   BLITZ
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |
+---------------------------+


      BLITZ TITLE: How To Recognize & Recover from AdvFS corruption.
	  	  

                                                DATE: 
      AUTHOR: John Donovan			TD #:
      DTN:    381-1344   
      ENET: guru::donovan                       CROSS REFERENCE #'s:
      DEPARTMENT: UNIX Support Engineering      (PRISM/TIME/CLD#'s)

      INTENDED AUDIENCE: All                    PRIORITY LEVEL: 1
      (U.S./EUROPE/GIA)                         (1=TIME CRITICAL,
                                                 2=NON-TIME CRITICAL)
      =====================================================================


      INTRODUCTION: 

      Recently several customer escalations to DIGITAL UNIX have been sent
      to engineering regarding data corruption in AdvFS. 

      PROBLEM: 
      After careful examination, it became apparent that recovery procedures 
      were not adequately documented resulting in undue escalations
	 
      RESOLUTION/WORKAROUND:
      This has resulted in DIGITAL UNIX documenting how to recover from 
      AdvFS failures. The new "AdvFS How to recover from failure" web pages
      can be found at:

      http://www.zk3.dec.com/useg/tech_info/filesystem/advfs_howto.html

      Note: This is Under construction and will be updated every so often!

      ADDITIONAL COMMENTS:

      The above web page should be checked every so often for changes so
      that current methods will always be in use.

                     *** DIGITAL INTERNAL USE ONLY ***

\\ GRP=TIME_DEPENDENT CAT=HARDWARE DB=CSSE_TIME_CRITICAL
\\ TYPE=KNOWN_PROBLEM TYPE=BLITZ STATUS=CURRENT


























------- End of Forwarded Message