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Conference yukon::christian_v7

Title:The CHRISTIAN Notesfile
Notice:Jesus reigns! - Intros: note 4; Praise: note 165
Moderator:ICTHUS::YUILLEON
Created:Tue Feb 16 1993
Last Modified:Fri May 02 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:962
Total number of notes:42902

623.0. "Can God create a rock that he cannot move?" by TOKNOW::METCALFE (Eschew Obfuscatory Monikers) Thu Nov 03 1994 12:37

In a discussion last night, we were debating whether God is limited or
unlimited.  I believe that God is unlimited.

My friend brought up an age-old question, "Can God create a rock so big
that He cannot move it?"

On the surface, this sounds like a logical question but if you analyze it,
it is nonsense and akin to asking someone "have you stopped beating your
wife" where both a yes or no answer implicates you as a wife beater.

Broken down into the abstract, the question asks, "If God can do anything,
is it possible for God to do something to make himself impotent?"

We say, "with God, all things are possible" so God can make Himself 
powerless, but then he couldn't be all-powerful thereafter.  It is the
snake that swallows its own tail to disappear.  That is, it is nonsense
even though we can parse the question.

My answer to my friend was that God can do anything He wants to, but limits
Himself by His own unique nature.  He asked, "is God capable of evil?"
I said, "yes, God is *capable* of it because God has free will and the 
power to define Good and Evil to boot.  But God chooses, because of His
holy nature, to not exercise that capacity... ever."  I said that I am
capable of doing many things (such as balancing a stick on the end of my nose)
but that it does not mean I would do it to prove that I was capable of it.

So, can God create a rock so big that He cannot move it?  It is a nonsensical
question.

Mark
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623.1noDYPSS1::DYSERTBarry - Custom Software DevelopmentThu Nov 03 1994 13:0713
    This question predictably came up in some of my philosophy classes. My
    response was a bit different from yours, Mark. The Bible says that
    there are indeed things that God cannot do. He cannot lie, for example
    (Titus 1:2). I also believe that God cannot sin (unfortunately, no
    Scripture reference immediately springs to mind). So, God can't do
    things that would make Him not be God. He *is* God, and even He can't
    change that. (Do I hear an amen?)
    
    As for the rock question, my answer is No. He cannot make a rock so big
    that He can't move it. That doesn't make Him less than God - though it
    may change how *we* think about God.
    
    	BD�
623.2TOKNOW::METCALFEEschew Obfuscatory MonikersThu Nov 03 1994 13:1418
Thanks, Barry, for taking up the discussion.

I understand that because of God nature, he cannot sin because by his 
nature, he defines what is sin and what is not.

Now, given a definition of sin, God is capable of committing it but 
will not because it is not in His nature to commit that which He has
defined as sin.  (I don't think we're far apart here at all, and I'm
the one wrestling semantics, I think.)

God is God and He cannot change that (yes, amen)...."though it may change 
how *we* think about God."

How does it change the way you think about God?
Is God limited?  Is this the same as saying God is not all-powerful
and not all-wise if God is limited in any way?

Mark
623.3 God of the impossible - look at mePOLAR::DOWNEYThu Nov 03 1994 13:1911
    No. There is no limit to God. It is only our imagination that has
    limits. "Lift up your eyes on high, and behold who hath created these
    things" Isaiah 40:26
     We should turn are imagination to God. He will put us into
    relationships we never belived possible.
    
    Steve D.
    
    ps. I wish I could think of some other questions like this. The kind
    that children come up with. They are fun to talk about.
                                    
623.4NETCAD::WIEBEGarth WiebeThu Nov 03 1994 13:2634
Re: .0  (Mark)
>Himself by His own unique nature.  He asked, "is God capable of evil?"
>I said, "yes, God is *capable* of it because God has free will and the 
>power to define Good and Evil to boot.  But God chooses, because of His

Since God defines what is good and what is evil, and only does good by
definition, the point is moot.  Everything God is and does is "good" by
definition, period.  So we should ask, who are we to say otherwise?  Are
we the one's setting the moral standard, or is He?

Regarding the idea of God's all-powerful strength being pitting against an
immovable object that he created, this is an oxymoron.  If all my statements
are truthful by definition, then how can I state a falsehood?  

	"Everything I say is true.  Now let me tell you a lie..."

If God has unlimited power, then how can he create something that he can't
move? 

	"I can move anything.  I just have a problem with objects that are
	too big for me to move."

Gibberish.

Anything God created is not too big for him to move, because he is God over his
creation.

Same goes for the issue of "can God sin".  The answer is "no", by definition,
because everything God does is good, by definition.

	"I decide what is good and what is evil, and decree that everything I
	do is good.  Except that evil thing I did yesterday."

Gibberish.
623.5CSLALL::HENDERSONFriend will you be ready?Thu Nov 03 1994 13:349
     (Do I hear an amen?)
    

      AMEN!!

    


 Jim
623.6TOKNOW::METCALFEEschew Obfuscatory MonikersThu Nov 03 1994 13:5018
>	"Everything I say is true.  Now let me tell you a lie..."

That's the one I couldn't pull out of the recesses of my brain last night!!

And it is the exact one I want and need to show that the original 
question is indeed nonsensical, or as you say, Garth, "gibberish."
Thanks!

And I agree with what you and the previous noters have said.  My caveat
was to "take a defined sin" but of course, God being God, it would be
immediately redefined!  

>Are we the one's setting the moral standard, or is He?

This hits the point home with the *perspective* of the original question!
We attempt to answer question pertaining to infinity with finite concepts.

Good answers, everyone.  And thanks.
623.7FRETZ::HEISERGrace changes everythingThu Nov 03 1994 14:148
    re: lying
    
Numbers 23:19
God is not a man, that he should lie; neither the son of man, that he should
repent: hath he said, and shall he not do it? or hath he spoken, and shall he
not make it good?

    
623.8ASDG::RANDOLPHThu Nov 03 1994 18:3412
    I ran across this very question and obtained a subtly different 
    answer in my philosophical pursuits. 
    
    Q.  Can God create a rock He could not move?
    
    A.  He would not.
    
    
    I find this answer more appealing than most.  The gibberish answer 
    given earlier is similar.
    
    Otto
623.9TOKNOW::METCALFEEschew Obfuscatory MonikersFri Nov 04 1994 10:243
>    A.  He would not.

Hey, Otto.  I like that, too!
623.10What about making a circle out of a square ?DPPSO::FYFEI have much more to tell you...Fri Nov 11 1994 08:2919
    
    
    	If God could create a rock that he could not move he would not be
    God. It would imply that God was not infinite, in that he created
    something that was greater than himself - this is impossible.
    
    	God cannot tell a lie because he is Truth, the ultimate Truth, the
    be all and end all, he alone IS. A lie is falsehood, that is claiming
    that something is what it isn't, or telling something about a persons
    character which isn't true etc. Why does someone tell a lie ? To hide
    something, to distort something, because of their pride - are these not 
    sources of weakness, spots on a white paper. God is all knowing all
    truth, in him there is no weakness, no hiding only Truth. For God to
    tell a lie would imply that he had a weakness, that he would be denying
    himself which would be a contradiction.
    
    Peace,
    
    		Tom
623.11Matthew 19:26 "...this is impossible,...MIMS::GULICK_LWhen the impossible is eliminated...Sat Nov 12 1994 00:4911
The question only serves to reveal our limitations, and as such is
valid.  Any thinking person soon comes to realize how finite we are.
Consider that it makes no sense for us for the universe to simply be
infinite, but it makes no sense for it to end either.  You may as 
well attempt to answer the question of "where" the universe is.  We
can formulate, what to us is a complete paradox.  It is exquisite that
Jesus himself said this directly for us, so that it is answered for
all time.

Lew
623.12RE .0: 2 times "yes"EEMELI::ROUHUMarana tha!Thu Nov 17 1994 02:1710
    RE: .0:
    
> My friend brought up an age-old question, "Can God create a rock so big
> that He cannot move it?"
    
    I think the answer to both questions is yes: God can create an
    infinitely big rock and He also can move an infinitely big rock.
    
    	+- ilpo.
    
623.13Creating a ParadoxAUSSIE::SUMSKASSun Nov 27 1994 21:5318
    > My friend brought up an age-old question, "Can God create a rock so big
    > that He cannot move it?"
    
    If God were to create an immovable object then, of course, he wouldn't
    be able to shift it. Otherwise it wouldn't be immovable. But if God
    then shifted the rest of the universe in the other direction the effect
    would be the same. The immovable object would have moved!
    
    Of course, that's assuming God is working in the mundane dimensions and
    has to play tricks with relative motion.
    
    So, a paradox is created which will never cease to be presented in
    notes conferences and their equivalents throughout eternity. Maybe one
    day we can ask Him?
    
    Regards,
    Peter.
    
623.14AUSSIE::CAMERONAnd there shall come FORTH (Isaiah 11:1)Sun Nov 27 1994 22:473
    Re: Note 623.13 by AUSSIE::SUMSKAS
    
    I like it!