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Conference wahoo::fishing

Title:Fishing Notes- Archived
Notice:See note 555.1 for a keyword directory of this conference
Moderator:DONMAC::MACINTYRE
Created:Fri Feb 14 1986
Last Modified:Fri Sep 20 1991
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:1660
Total number of notes:20970

900.0. "Fish size on LCRs?" by VAX4::TOMAS (Joe) Thu Oct 20 1988 09:24

Since I got my Hummingbird 4000 LCR and started using it, one question has 
plagued me.  At any given depth, how does one determine what the size of a 
fish is based on the number of pixels displayed to represent a fish?

If bottom is reading 20 feet down, for example, and I see a fish holding off 
the bottom (assuming it's a fish and not weeds) and it shows up as a block 
of 4-5 pixels, what does that translate to in inches?  Given the same depth 
but the same size fish is only a few feet below the surface, will the LCR 
display it as a larger fish, i.e., more pixels?

Although I generally use my LCR to locate structure and not fish, I do 
ocassionly see fish and I've never really been able to determine whether 
it's large enough to actually try fishing for.  Any help or ideas?

Thanx,

-HSJ-
T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
900.1re: fish sizePSMURF::MURPHYThu Oct 20 1988 09:478
    Joe,,I have the 4000 LCR as well and I think the way it works is
    that each pixel represents a given distance depending which scale
    you're on. At the 15' depth setting, each pixel is 1 1/2", at 30'
    it is 3" etc. ( I might have the exact number screwed up ). So even
    if you see one on the top, it still follows that relationship.
    
    Bob Murphy
    
900.2CUTE AS A PIXELSCOMAN::WOOLDRIDGEWorm fishermen have stiffer rodsThu Oct 20 1988 12:309
YO,
      Joe,
           I was under the impression that it will "locate" fish, but
    is not accurate as to the "size" relationship. ie; many pixels =
    big Bass, 1 pixel= small 12" Bass (like you ususally catch). 
           In one of the past Bassmasters there was a good article on
    this. Not sure which one......
                                             NIGHTCRAWLER~~~~~~~~~~
            
900.3You should see what a whale looks like!AD::GIBSONLobst'a AyahThu Oct 20 1988 13:0921
    The answer to your question is " It Depends".
    
    I will substanuate as follows. If the distance for the signal to
    travel a predetermined path out and back in a measured time is held
    constant,and the path is broken by an object ( Fish) the angle of
    deflection upon the intervening object will determine the ammount
    of signal returning to the transducer at a given moment; Therefore
    not only will the size of the fish determine the ammount of pixel
    illumination, The angle at which the signal hits the fish will have
    bearing.
    
    Try this test. Take a piece of plywood wieghted down with two ropes
    on it so you can hold it flat or tilt it. Lower it to different
    depths under your boat and watch your sonar. Try tilting it at
    different angles - The size of the plywood has not changed, only
    the reflection on the sonar. This is good practice and will give
    you a clearer understanding of what different size objects look
    like at different depths.
    
                                                   Walt
    
900.4Easy to read as the paper...NAC::SWEETCapt. Codfish. Desperatly seeking CharlieThu Oct 20 1988 13:3319
    My paper recorder diffinetly shows fish size. You can even tell
    by the texture of the mark and where it is as to what type of fish
    it its. Bait fish like sand eels show up as little light fuzzy marks,
    bigger bait like pogies show up as black clouds, school pollock
    show up as a thin light fuzz just off the bottom while cod show
    up as darker arches just rising off the bottom. Blues show up
    as a group of 5-10 arches usually around 30ft. Dog fish show up
    as very short arches in big schools almost at any depth but they
    have a definit texture difference between them and blues. The
    big T (tuna) show up a large dark arch (up to 3/4 in long). I'm
    sure every machine is different you just have to learn to read
    them.
    
    Rememeber on thing, it works both ways, I have caught fish when
    I see them, I have caught fish when I haven't seen them, I have
    seen fish and not caught them (I hate when that happens) and I
    have not caught fish when I haven't seen them (this is easy to do!).
    
    Bruce
900.5Fish Size....still a mystery!!MENSCH::SCHOLZRon....and thanks for all the fishThu Oct 20 1988 16:1342
    Joe, let me try and answer your question real simply first and then
    try and explain the answer..........NO, not really. The size of
    the fish is a function of many varibles. Not the least of which is
    the speed of the boat, speed of the fish, direction of boat and
    fish, depth and water objects where the fish is.
    
    Lets see if I can explain this. First the picture (display you see)
    has no relation to the actual area that the finder is looking at.
    The area (under a cone - that is what the signal is shaped like)
    varies with the depth you are looking at. The deeper you look, the
    more area you are looking at. Any echo within this area will be
    returned and displayed for you. This is a two demensional display
    of a three demensional world. The echo (from within the area under
    the cone) doesn't know left right, front back. It (the system) only
    knows that there is something within the area it just looked at.
    So it paints a pixel on the screen for you. Now that one pixel
    is made up of many echos, not just one. Now, for the rub...TIME
    
    If you are standing still (or your boat is ;^) the echos will remain
    constant.....that is they will be exactly the same and the system
    will show you a FLAT line going across the display. Now a fish swims
    into the area under the cone......depending on how fast the fish
    is swimming will determine how long he is in this area and therefore
    how many "times" the system gets an echo off of him. This will be
    translated to how many times the echo will show up on your display.
    The system simply moves the pixels along for you at some rate you
    or it chose. So as long as it is getting an echo it will give you
    a pixel and these will add up across the screen as long as the fish
    is in the area the finder is looking at. Therefore if the fish is
    moving slowly it will be there a long time and paint on the screen
    accordingly. If moving fast, not so long and since we tend to look
    at the size of the display to try and get an idea of the size of
    the fish we are completely fooled. However, we do know that a fish
    is there. And that is all we can ever really know. You can see that
    the same applies if the boat is moving and the fish is still and
    all combinations for boat and fish and depth.
 
    I hope that helps. There is alot more to this, but it comes down
    to time and depth (and frequency). Solid bottom objects are treated
    the same way.
    
    Tight lines, Ranger Ron   
900.6Walkin in my winter underwear.ADVAX::ALLINSONFri Oct 21 1988 09:5017
    
    
            Anyone out there ever use an LCR for ice fishing???
            Am interested,but I don't know if it would be worth it
            considering most lakes in Mass are fairly shallow.
            I have read alot about them in the IN-Fisherman and
            it sounds great if your looking for school fish such as
            sunfish,perch,etc.... and I figure if you can find these
            then you can get the gamefish that eat them.Are they 
            just an pain in the @&& or will they produce more FLAGS!!!!
    
    
                               Any comments?
    
    
                                            The Keg
                            
900.7VAX4::TOMASJoeFri Oct 21 1988 12:2425
Thanks all for the input.  Ron, I kind of suspected that determining fish 
size would be difficult, however, I do think that I'll do some experimenting 
next spring.  Considering most of my fishing is in 30' or less, I'll drop 
something (1' in lenght) over the side under the transducer and try to get 
some relative measurements.  Maybe this way I'll have a better idea whether 
to work an area because I actually see fish because I'll have an approximate 
idea to its size.  No use fishing for shorts!

Keg...I've used my Lowrance flasher (not LCR) for ice fishing and it can 
help make a difference.  First of all, if the ice does not have a lot of air 
trapped in it, you can actually read thru it to determine the depth.  Simply 
pour a little water (or even something like Wesson oil) on the surface of 
the ice, place the transducer in it and locate bottom.  If you can do it, it 
will save a lot of time having to drill a hole.

Once you've drilled a hole, put the transduced in it, off to one side, and 
start jigging.  The LCR or flasher should show your jig and anything that 
moves within range.  One advantage to using an LCR is that it will prepare 
you in advance for a potential strike.  Also, if you're fishing deep water 
for lakers, etc., it will help you to determine the proper depth to fish.  
Not all fish hug the bottom.

Have fun!

-HSJ-(who_isn't_looking_forward_to_winter!)
900.8Isn't this topic a little early this year ???VICKI::DODIERFri Oct 21 1988 12:2618
    re:6
    
    		One obvious thing to think about is how easy is it for
    you to run around making new holes. If you have a gas ice auger
    and a snowmobile to cart it around or the ice isn't that thick,
    then no problem. If this is not the case it may become just one more
    thing to carry and possibly break.
    
    	Almost all my ice fishing is for smelt and white perch in tidal
    water so it definetly wouldn't do much good for something like that.
    About all it might do is show you what you aren't catching.
    
    	RAYJ
    
    P.S. It may help you keep those dead tomycods off your line :-) It may 
    even keep Joe from trying to fish out of Don's hole because there are
    no fish in his hole, right Don ;-)
      
900.9I really should try it at WinnyCIMNET::GAFFNEYNASCAR **** 600 HORSEPOWERFri Oct 21 1988 13:485
    I used my portable LCR in 3 different lakes last winter and all
    I ever saw was my shinner swimming around  :*(
    But I must say, it does work well at the Quabbin, which is where
    I'm headed Sunday, only two weekends left.
    
900.10ice fishingSCOMAN::KERSWELLMon Oct 24 1988 11:0811
    RE;6
    In Fisherman, I read that same article in the last In.F copy about
    ice fishing, sounds like it makes sense to have one along with ya,
    depending on where your going fishing,
    Also, if we read the same article, did you notice the little carrying
    box you can build to hold it at a level possition? I think the carrying
    box is made up so it doest fall through an 8" hole also,, cause
    it would be a pain in the whoossy whutsas jigging for an LCR, but
    would become an expensive catch.
    
    					Ronni
900.11Hello down there!!!ADVAX::ALLINSONMon Oct 24 1988 11:2613
    
    
    Re:.10
    
                Yes,that was the same article I read.I like the idea
                of the box and it also had a pole on the side for the 
                transducer so it would stay level in the hole and then
                you would get an exact picture of what was directly
                below you and not to the sides.
    
    
    
                                                The Keg
900.12dead tomycods don't wear plaidDONMAC::MACINTYREFish are rising up like birdsMon Oct 24 1988 12:1517
�       P.S. It may help you keep those dead tomycods off your line :-) It may 
�   even keep Joe from trying to fish out of Don's hole because there are
�   no fish in his hole, right Don ;-)

    I'd take RayJ's advice on the dead tomycod tip, nobody catches dead
    tomycod like RayJ.  Most people probably are not aware of this but
    RayJ happens to be the most well respected dead tomycod angler this 
    side of the Lamprey. 
    
    Yeap, it's pretty tough keeping HSJ out of other people's holes...
    He never has much luck with all those Crazy Crawlers that he insists
    on using in all his holes.  So eveytime someone else get's a hit,
    he's always right there, "MIND IF I SHARE THIS ONE WITH YA!!!" 
    Meanwhile he's already got his weighted treble hook down there trying
    to snag the fish off your line before you got it up...  8^)
    
    Don Mac
900.13VAX4::TOMASJoeMon Oct 24 1988 13:477
I don't even wanna discuss or comment about ICE FISHING!

I'M DEPRESSED....I JUST WINTERIZED THE BOAT THIS WEEKEND!

A A R R R G H !!

-HSJ- (whose_wife_is_going_YEAH!)
900.14Don't put them poles away yet it ain't ice-in.ADVAX::ALLINSONWed Oct 26 1988 10:4814
    
    
           Re:.13 A A R R R G H !!
    
           You don't have to give it up yet Joe.We are still getting
           BASS on shiners down at Lake Urine (Cochituate).I tell ya
           They are in 2-3 feet of water not 5 feet from shore.I also
           found out that they must have put more Tiger Muskies in there
           cause we keep catchin 8-12" fish that are eatin 4-6" bait.
    
    
    
                                The Keg (who can't wait to walk on water)
    
900.15Tiger Muskies?CASV02::PRESTONNO Dukes!!Wed Oct 26 1988 14:098
    � I also found out that they must have put more Tiger Muskies in
    � there cause we keep catchin 8-12" fish that are eatin 4-6" bait.
    
    I'm not sure I understand... please explain.

    Ed
    
900.16HUMMMMMMMMM....SCOMAN::WOOLDRIDGEWorm fishermen have stiffer rodsWed Oct 26 1988 14:145
    YO,
        Yes, I think I do not understand you either Keg. Do you mean
    you are catching 12" Tigers or do you mean 12" bass is all you catch
    or what do you mean? I'm so confused.
                                              NIGHTCRAWLER~~~~~~~~
900.17What'd he say?? I knew that.ADVAX::ALLINSONWed Oct 26 1988 15:0415
    
    
               Re: HUH????
    
           We have been catching 8" to 12" Muskies that I believe they
           just stocked in the Lake.We were using 4" to 6" shiners for
           bait.As for the bass,alot have been 12" and a couple up to
           16".
    
    
                             Sorry,I type to fast for my brain??
    
    
                                           The Keg
    
900.18Hungry baby monstersSCOMAN::WOOLDRIDGEWorm fishermen have stiffer rodsWed Oct 26 1988 15:534
YO KEG,
         8" fish on 6" shiners. I love it!
                                                NIGHTCRAWLER~~~~~~~~~
                     
900.19Lake Mess monster AKA Messie!ADVAX::ALLINSONThu Oct 27 1988 14:2114
    
     
            Re:Small fish on large shiners.
    
    
          These small monster will probably grow 6 inches before ice-in.
          From what I can gather a pike or muskie will grow a foot or
          more in there first year depending on how well I feed them.
          Sure would like to see one of them grow inside a fishtank,
          but it would probably cost a fortune in shiners,neighbors
          pets etc......
    
    
                                           The Keg
900.20I think we need a bigger boat!!!!ADVAX::ALLINSONThu Nov 10 1988 15:1711
    
    
           This summer I recall fishing Lake Cochituate,we were using
           an Eagle LCR.I noticed while cruising over 40 feet of water
           a line of 4 dots in a row at 30 feet could this be the monster
           Muskie/Pike I have been looking for???How big do you think
           this THING was??
    
    
    
                                              The Keg
900.21X5 anyone?NAC::SWEETCapt. Codfish...GW Fishing TeamThu Nov 10 1988 16:244
    Anyone have any experience with a lowrance X5? The new grady has
    one on it and I would like to know what to expect out of it.
    
    Bruce
900.22call meHPSCAD::BPUISHYSBob PuishysMon Nov 14 1988 14:135
    I have one Bruce.  Call me some time and I will give you all
    the details.
    
    Bassin Bob dtn:297-7841
    
900.2320� cone angle transducerMPGS::NEALI'm the NRAThu Jan 19 1989 14:0736
I was going to enter this under the fishing sonar note, but it seems that 
    changed to a SSS note. :-) I thought it might be easier to find here.

    Rich

Eagle/Lowrance fans:

The following chart is depth in relation to diameter of bottom on the screen 
when using a transducer with a 20� cone angle. It might help you understand
why you aren't catching that fish right under the boat. :-)

20� Cone

Depth	Diameter

10'	3.5'	
20'	6.9'
30'	10.0'
40'	13.9'
50'	17.4'
60'	20.8'
70'	24.3'
80'	27.8'
90'	31.3'
100'	34.7'
110'	38.2'
120'	41.7'
130'	45.1'
140'	48.6'
150'	52.1'
160'	55.6'
170'	59.0'
180'	62.5'
190'	66.0'
200'	69.5'