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Conference 7.286::space

Title:Space Exploration
Notice:Shuttle launch schedules, see Note 6
Moderator:PRAGMA::GRIFFIN
Created:Mon Feb 17 1986
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:974
Total number of notes:18843

370.0. "Soviet SDRN System" by IMBACQ::BIRO () Thu Nov 19 1987 12:28

 
    It looks the the Russian have finally started a TDRS like system
    I  think they call it EDRS,  recently  (OCT)  two new Cosmos GEO
    Communication satellites have been launched, However they  could
    be aother communications satellite system.   I  am taking the  A 
    object as the primary satellite then :

   Int       NASA      degrees
  number     OBJ #     west

 1987 084A  18384  at 279.7 deg
 1987 091A  18443  at 303 deg drifting towards 360 deg at about 2 deg/day

    Does anyone know anymore about these satellites?
    Cosmos 1700 was maybe the first EDRS, what was its normal parking
    orbit? I think the EDRS freq plane was 10KMHz down link and 14KMhz up

    There is some question about 091A drift west:
    

    1   not the primary satellite, 

    2   moving to new home
    
    3   lost in space
    
I am calling the GEO sat as EDRS-1 and 2, I have no idea of their
official name.

EDRS-1  1987 084A
1 18384U          87302.44723646 -.00000107           10000-3 0   241
2 18384   1.3823 278.4944 0004956  95.8988 263.7831  1.00276159   294
EDRS-2  1987 091A
1 18443U          87310.42956849 0.00000036           10000-3 0   124
2 18443   1.2653 277.2186 0015043  81.0165 278.7740  0.99869059   107
    
    John
    
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370.1Huh?LILAC::MKPROJREAGAN::ZOREThu Nov 19 1987 12:528
    	Please, when entering technical acronyms, enter the full term
    somewhere in the beginning of the note.
    
    What do EDRS and TDRS stand for?
    
    :-)
    
    Rich
370.2MONSTR::HUGHESGreetings and hallucinations!Thu Nov 19 1987 18:2825
    It is more correctly known as the Satellite Data Relay Network (SDRN),
    analogous to the US TDRSS (Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System).
    Both are intended to remove the current need for ground stations all
    over the planet to maintain 24hr contact with satellites and manned
    spacecraft. It also allow very high bandwidth transmissions to ground
    without the spacecraft having to carry the high power transmitting
    equipment. The spectacular wideband video of the repair of Solar Max
    was relayed via TDRS-1. 
    
    Slots are assigned in the Clarke belt at 95 E, 16 W and 160 W.
    Downlinks for the Eastern SDRN are at 10.82, 11.32, 13.7 and 13.52 GHz,
    uplinks at 14.62 and 15.05 GHz. 
    
    First flight was apparently Cosmos 1700, launched Oct 85 to 95 E.
    It was used to relay comms from Mir and Soyuz TM until it started
    to drift offstation in Oct 86.
    
    They also refer to a system called Luch, which is really a transponder
    system carried on other geosynch satellites, mostly Gorizont and
    some Cosmos. It works in frequencies above 10 GHz (11, 20 and 30
    GHz ranges). C 1700 carried a Luch transponder as a data relay for
    Mir. The technology developed under the Luch program will be applied
    to other satellites in the Intercosmos series. 
    
    gary
370.3SDRN at 95 Deg East ready for serviceIMBACQ::BIROTue Jan 12 1988 15:3510
    the slot at 95 Deg East has now been filled with 1987-096A
    which I think is Cosmos 1897. Most likly this is the first of
    the Satellite Data RElay Network (SDRN)
    
    Soon there may not be a need for the Soviet  Tracking Ships,
    presently it look like the one off of Sable Island has move
    and one in Warmer waters has taking over its job.
    
    jb
    
370.4Correction to .3IMBACQ::BIROTue Jan 12 1988 15:367
    re: 3
    it is not the first SDRN Cosmos 1700 was believe to be, 
    it looks like it is the C-1700 replacement
    
    jb