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Conference 7.286::fddi

Title:FDDI - The Next Generation
Moderator:NETCAD::STEFANI
Created:Thu Apr 27 1989
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2259
Total number of notes:8590

1715.0. "DEChubs and single mode fiber?" by VMSNET::M_HYDE (From the laboratory of Dr. Jekyll) Mon Jun 12 1995 15:36

Hello,
    
Pardon me for barging in here - but I'm trying to steer some business
Digital's way.  I've tried to do some research on my own and now I'd like to
ask you folks. The college I attended has been given a gift of a large
amount of single mode fiber cable.

It seems that when reading about the DECconcentrator 500 series and related
modules there is a clear distinction between single mode adapters and
multimode adapters. However, when I start looking at the hub based products
there seems to be no mention of single vs multi.

Is single mode fiber useable with the DEChub 90/900 products?

Is there such a thing as a single to multimode adapter? (This may be a
ridiculous question but I don't know for sure.)

For a small campus, less than 2 miles across, is there a real use for single
mode or would they be better off trying to sell/trade it for some multimode?

Thanks for your help, after which I'll disappear quietly back into the mist.

mark
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1715.1Everyone has an opinion.....CGOOA::PITULEYAin't technology wonderful?Mon Jun 12 1995 17:2021
    In my opinion........
    
    In my opinion, the college would be better off trying to trade it for
    multi-mode fiber.  Single mode fiber is useful for longer runs than the
    college will require.  It will also make it difficult to *easily* integrate
    FDDI, Ethernet and any other technologies they may see fit to use on
    their campus.  
    
    Digital's ethernet products use mutli-mode fiber intrefaces and the
    majority of the FDDI products do as well.  There are, of course, Mod
    PMD's (modular physical media dependent) for devices like the 900MX
    concentrator but they are more expensive than the multi-mode PMD's. 
    The extra distance that comes with single mode would no be required on
    this college's campus.
    
    
    .......In my opinion......
    
    Brian Pituley
    NPC, Calgary
    
1715.2STRWRS::KOCH_PIt never hurts to ask...Tue Jun 13 1995 01:165
    
    In my opinion, they should try for an 80/20 mix. The single mode fiber
    may be required for high speed ATM connections between buildings. It's
    not clear whether multi-mode will be able to handle that speed at that
    distance. 
1715.3NETCAD::MELARAGNITue Jun 13 1995 08:5614
Re .1: i would have to disagree with your assertion that one could not
*easily* integrate FDDI and ethernet onto the same LAN -- this is precisely
why we sell our line of work group bridges. Plug a DB900 into the hub
backplane and you have FDDI/ethernet bridging. Nothing could be simpler.

Also the distances that you're talking about -- 2mi (3.3km) -- is beyond the
range of MMF fddi. If you wanted to traverse the total distance you'd need
SMF. The other alternative would be to place MMF concentrators every 2km.
But that could be more expensive than the single SMF link.

bill

BTW, current proposals for ATM OC-12 (622 Mbit/s) support 200m - 300m of MMF
cable.
1715.4CGOOA::PITULEYAin't technology wonderful?Tue Jun 13 1995 11:2121
   A rebuttal of .3's critique of my first response....
    
>> Re .1: i would have to disagree with your assertion that one could not
>>    *easily* integrate FDDI and ethernet onto the same LAN.........
    
    I *know* that integrating FDDI and ethernet into the same LAN is
    easily done.  I have designed *several* LANs with just this as the
    goal.  What I was saying (and I apologize if it wasn't clear) is that
    SMF is not useful in as many situations as MMF.  For example, there are
    *very* few SMF ethernet devices.
    
    I realize now (thank you .2) that I was guilty of narrow thinking in my
    first response.  A definitive answer to the college's quandry around
    SMF vs. MMF really should wait until a complete needs assesment and LAN
    design have been done.  Any move to procure cabling (whether fiber or
    copper) before a design has been done is premature and will probably
    prove to be costly.
    
    Brian Pituley
    NPC, Calgary
            
1715.5don't forget the premiseVMSNET::M_HYDEFrom the laboratory of Dr. JekyllTue Jun 13 1995 13:2219
    But remember that the school has *already* been *given* a lot of single
    mode fiber. The question can be rephrased as:
    
    Given that they already have a lot of single mode fiber with zero
    investment - is it worth trying to use it everywhere as a fiber
    backbone? Or do the limited selection and expense of SMF devices make
    it more practical to simply unload the 'free' SMF cable and try to sell
    it or trade it for MMF - especially when, in typical small college
    style, they have minimal funds to spend?
    
    They are already a DEC shop system-wise, (cut my teeth there on a
    PDP-8), and I'm trying to show them that it's worth looking at DEChubs
    etc. for building the campuswide network. They think this free
    gift of single mode fiber is their ticket to a fiber based network and
    I'm trying to inject some reality.
    
    Thanks for your comments so far. I'm still lurking.
    
    mark
1715.6A simple (I hope) answer....CGOOA::PITULEYAin't technology wonderful?Tue Jun 13 1995 17:1614
    IMO....
    
    I do not believe that it is worth it to try to "force" any network to
    use exclusively SMF fiber.  Given the state of technology, it is also
    unrealistic.
    
    I don't want to sound like a broken record but.....The final
    determination needs to be made *after* a network design has been done. 
    It might turn out that *some* of the SMF can be used and the remainder
    traded or sold.
    
    Brian Pituley
    NPC, Calgary