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Conference 7.286::fddi

Title:FDDI - The Next Generation
Moderator:NETCAD::STEFANI
Created:Thu Apr 27 1989
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2259
Total number of notes:8590

1385.0. "FDDI Back to Back (Without Concentrator) ?" by JOBURG::PRICE (Ryan, 756-4336) Fri Jun 24 1994 05:08

Hi,

this may seem like a dumb question.

We'd like to implement a low-cost VMScluster for a
customer. It would be a pair of Jensens ina LAVC sharing 
a (shadowed) database.

The customer is concerned about performance issues, like
shadow-set rebuild time over Ethernet, so I thought 
FDDI might present a solution. But it struck me that it 
would be a bit be a bit of a waste to have a whole
concentrator for only 2 machines (there ain't much hope
of expansion in the forseeable future either).

Can I hook up these systems back-to-back (point-to-point)
without a concentrator, by using an appropriate cable
(presumably UTP is cheaper) ? If not, what's the next
cheapest solution ?

thanx,
Ryan.
T.RTitleUserPersonal
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1385.1Basically: YES!HOO78C::RIETKERKBart Rietkerk-Hoogeveen-HollandFri Jun 24 1994 08:0915
    
    Ryan,
    
    Yes, this can be done. I've even done it myself in a test-setup for a
    customer using DEMFA's an 2 VAX9000's. I believe it is also officially
    supported. But have somebody else confirm that for the Jensen to be
    shure. On UTP I don't know if it can be done, but multi-mode fiber
    is (again)ok.
    
    I remember there are some notes in this conference discussing just this
    subject. Don't have a pointer though. I remember there were some
    gotchas in this area. Maybe somebody with some sort of
    "engineering-hat" (KONING:KONING?) can confirm this?
    
    Bart Rietkerk.
1385.2Nothing wrong with a 2 node ring.4678::PARISEAULuc PariseauFri Jun 24 1994 09:4211
	A two node ring is legal.  (DAS-to-DAS, SAS-to-SAS, or DAS-to-SAS).
	This is true for ANY FDDI equipment.

	I don't know about UTP.  Can you connect a UTP S port to another UTP S port?

	Also, if you have a two node ring with DEC adapters that support FDX (Full Duplex)
	you can turn this feature on and MAY get better performance and reduced latency.
	(I say "MAY" because it depends on the higher layer protocols.)

	Luc
1385.3STAR::GAGNEDavid Gagne - VMS/LAN DevelopmentFri Jun 24 1994 10:303
    The LAN group in VMS has tested the point-to-point case for the DEFEA;
    most recently for OpenVMS AXP V6.1.  This is a supported LAN
    configuration for OpenVMS AXP V6.1.
1385.4Thanx guysJOBURG::PRICERyan, 756-4336Fri Jun 24 1994 13:206
Thanx for the prompt response,

from .-1 it seems that the UTP also is OK ? But I think I'll
sell them fibre anyway.

Ryan.
1385.5UTP works like any other PMD4371::MELARAGNIFri Jun 24 1994 22:1516
    r.e. -.1 
    
    Yeah, UTP point-to-point is perfectly functional. I do 90% of my FDDI
    testing on two node rings. You'll need a cross-over cable, though. I
    think that part is a BN25G-03, but check your DECconnect catalog.
    
    In general, please do not think of UTP any differently than you would
    multi- or single mode fiber FDDI ports. From the system level they are
    indistinguishable. That was the original goal.
    
    Also, are you sure you want to sell them fiber? In an app like this i
    think UTP is the big winner. Cheap cable. Cheaper adapters. The
    customer would love it.
    
    bill
    UTP Developer
1385.6Third system?FRKITS::PEINEPierre PEINE, DTN 858-5552Mon Jun 27 1994 12:0911
Re: .3

A customer is willing to build a FDDI cluster with specific fiber optical cables. As you know, it is prefereable
to have 3 or more systems in a cluster to maintain Cluster Quorum if you loose the connection to one of these
systems.

Is it possible to extent this ring to a third system?

Many thanks for your inputs,

Pierre
1385.7KONING::koningPaul Koning, B-16504Mon Jun 27 1994 12:475
No... for 3 or more systems you either need a concentrator, or if you have 
DAS adapters you can hook them in a dual ring configuration.  But the
special case SAS-SAS applies only to two stations.

	paul
1385.8This is getting interestingJOBURG::PRICERyan, 756-4336Mon Jun 27 1994 14:3130
I'd clean forgotten about quorum. I don't think the
customer could be conned into a third machine (yet), 
but just for future reference,

Is this how I'd connect three in a ring ?

Ryan.

+----------+ 
| Jensen 1 | 
| defea-da | 
| port 1 --+-\
| port 2 --+- \
+----------+ \ \
             | |
+----------+ | |
| Jensen 2 | | |
| defea-da | / |
| port 1 --+-  |
| port 2 --+-  |
+----------+ \ |
             | |
+----------+ | |
| Jensen 3 | | |
| defea-da | / /
| port 1 --+/ /
| port 2 --+-/
+----------+ 

1385.9KONING::koningPaul Koning, B-16504Mon Jun 27 1994 15:376
Yes, that's right.

(To avoid confusing people, you should label the ports by their FDDI
standard designations, "A" and "B".)

	paul