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Conference unifix::sailing

Title:SAILING
Notice:Please read Note 2.* before participating in this conference
Moderator:UNIFIX::BERENS
Created:Wed Jul 01 1992
Last Modified:Mon Jun 02 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2299
Total number of notes:20724

1257.0. "Tacking Lines" by STEREO::HO () Wed Jun 21 1989 19:18

Ever wonder if that port tacker will pass behind you,
pass ahead of you, or T-bone you?  If you're both close
hauled and in similar boats, then tacking lines can give 
the answer.

To put tacking lines on your boat, find a flat spot with
good visibility and mark a line a foot long parallel to 
the fore and aft line of the boat.  Intersect this line
at its midpoint with another line with the angle between
them equal to the total tacking angle of the boat.  This
is the number of degrees tack to tack plus a few degrees 
for leeway.  Should be about 80 - 90 deg.  Then bisect the
two resulting angles.  You'll have half a pie chart divided
into four slices.
    
Sight over line A to tell if boats to leeward on the opposite
tack are ahead or behind.  Sight over line C to tell if
boats to weather on the same tack are ahead or behind.
Use line C to tell when to tack to lay a mark or clear
an obstruction.

                                     A  OPPOSITE TACK
                        |  LWD      *
                        |  AHEAD  *
                        |       *   LWD
                        |     *     BEHIND
                        |   * 
                        |------------------------- B
                        |*        WINDWARD
                        |   *     AHEAD
                        |      *
                        |        *
                        |           *    
                         WINDWARD     C  SAME
                         BEHIND          TACK

- gene

T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
1257.1Simplify, Simplify!CSSE::COUTUREAbandon shoreThu Jun 22 1989 10:279
    Seems like a pretty complex method to me!  I like simplicity!  If the
    angle from the approaching boat to your bow is decreasing, he'll pass
    in front of you.  If it's increasing, he'll pass behind.  If it doesn't
    change, you're on a collision course.  
    
    In practice, I use the lifeline stanchions to sight the approaching
    boat.  If it appears to move forward of the stanchion, the boat will
    cross your bow . . . etc.

1257.2Stanchions? What Stanchions?STEREO::HOThu Jun 22 1989 14:177
    
    But my boat doesn't have any stanchions!!!
    
    8^)

    - gene

1257.3I don't got to show you no stinkin stanchions!CSSE::COUTUREAbandon shoreThu Jun 22 1989 14:5313
    Sorry, I forgot you're a racer!  In that case, you can simply take a
    chain saw and cut grooves every 36" along the gunnels where the
    stanchions SHOULD be.  From what I'm told this won't affect your
    PHRF rating in the least and will help drain green water off your
    deck into the bilge where it will help lower your center of gravity
    and increase your LWL . . . all at no penalty.
    
    Who said us cruisers don't know nothin 'bout racin no sailboats!
    
    :-)
    
    Adam

1257.4Huh?AKOV12::DJOHNSTONThu Jun 22 1989 18:066
    Gene, from your drawing do I understand that you sight alonb line
    C to know when to tack to lay a mark?  That would appear to be well
    back of abeam.  I'm missing something here.  
    
    Dave

1257.5Touche Dave!!STEREO::HOFri Jun 23 1989 09:4612
    Re .4
    
    Whoops!!  Can't type.  Should be sight along line **B** to lay a
    mark.
    
    Re .3  Not only does Touche lack stanchions, we don't even have
    a PHRF rating.  We race one design.  I've frequently thought about
    taking a chainsaw to my boat but usually for reasons other than
    enhancing performance.  
    
    8^)   - gene

1257.6ASHBY::NELSENThu Jun 29 1989 17:205
    re .0:  I rarely wonder what the port tacker will do ... since I'm on
    starboard.  :) 
    
    /Don