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Conference turris::scandia

Title:All about Scandinavia
Moderator:TLE::SAVAGE
Created:Wed Dec 11 1985
Last Modified:Tue Jun 03 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:603
Total number of notes:4325

330.0. "St. Urho's Day, March 16" by ENGINE::HEIKKILA () Mon May 08 1989 14:37

 This is a little late but I'll add it anyway.
    
    Excerpts from the "Daily Mining Gazette" of Houghton, Michigan,
    USA.  Reprinted without permission.
                                               
    Saturday, March 4, 1989
    Calumet Celebration Honors St. Urho
    
    Calumet-  " 'Come be a Finn for a day,' is the invitation extended
    to area residents by Tom Tikkanen.  Tikkanen, president of CLK 
    (Calumet-Laurium-Keweenaw) Foresight, was talking about the St.
    Urho's Day Celebration planned for next weekend in Calumet."...
    "St. Urho is a mythical figure and patron saint of Finnish-Americans
    and is credited with driving the grasshoppers and frogs out of Finland.
    Music, plenty of food, a parade and a premier Midwest cross country
    ski race highlight the two day celebration."..."Featured performers
    are the Oulu Hotshots from Oulu, Wisconsin."..."They have been featured
    on 'Prairie Home Companion'...Smithsonian Festival of American Folk
    Life,...and several Finnish-American festivals..."
                                           
    It also mentions something about the Finnish compass-  a snuff box
    with a mirror.  "Don't show you where you're going, don't show you
    where you been, just shows you who's lost!" 8-} 
    
    Question:  Does anyone else know about St. Urho?  Is it a story
    that came from Finland (you can never trust this paper to get the
    facts right) or was it made up in the U.S.?
    
    The also have a "Drum out Heikki-Lunta" Parade in the spring.
    Heikki-Lunta is the Finnish snow god.  I think that was made up in the
    states.  For an area that averages 250+ inches of snow each winter,
    they need someone to blame it on. 
    
    If you're interested and can't find this place on the map, look
    for the Great Lakes.  Now locate Lake Superior (the one farthest
    North).  It should resemble a wolf's head.  Calumet is in the middle
    of the mouth.  A little to the south is Hancock, the location of
    the only (as far as I know) Finnish-American college in the USA,
    Soumi College.
    
    The area's major industry is tourism and every bit of PR helps. 
              
    Matt
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330.1BOLT::MINOWWho will can the anchovies?Tue May 09 1989 17:5220
St. Urhu is the mythical patron Saint of Finland, who is venerated
for driving the grasshoppers out of Finland by saying,  "Little
grasshopper, little grasshopper, get out of my house." (Except
he said it in Finnish, which I don't type very well: something like
"Hennisirka, hennisirka, mina talon hinaan.")  (This terminal doesn't
seem to do compose.)

St. Urhu's day is celebrated on March 16, which, by an amazing coincidence,
is just one day before St. Patrick's day.  On this day, all TRUE Finns
wear the Finnish national colors of Purple and Gold and drink the Finnish
National Beverage (pontikka).

Apparently, the Minnesota Finns discovered that the Irish had a good
thing going and wanted in on it.

According to rumor, some locals persuaded Massachusetts ex-Governor Ed King
to issue a fancy proclamation.

Martin.

330.2Eh?MOVIES::JJOHNSONJim Johnson, VMS Development/EuropeSat May 13 1989 10:587
    re .1:
    
    Purple and Gold?
    
    I thought it was blue and white.
    
    Jim.
330.3KIPPIS::BACKSTROMBWK,PJP:SwTools,pg 2,lines 23-24Wed May 17 1989 18:3518
    Re: .1
    
    Close enough :-)

    > "Hennisirka, hennisirka, mina talon hinaan."
    
    "Pikku  hein�sirkka, pikku hein�sirkka, poistu[/h�ivy] talostani."
     Little grasshopper                     get out of      my house.
    
    ...Petri
    
    P.S.  Regarding national colours: by definition it refers to either
          the colours of the national flag (which are blue and white
          in this case - a blue cross on white background) or the colours 
          of the national coat of arms (which are red/purple and gold in 
          this case - a golden lion on a red/purple background). Which
          further means: You're both right.
    
330.4More on the legend of Saint UrhoTLE::SAVAGEMon Jan 30 1995 11:1860
    From: [email protected] (Antti A Lahelma)
    Newsgroups: soc.culture.nordic
    Subject: Re: St. Urho's Day
    Date: 28 Jan 1995 18:44:10 +0200
    Organization: University of Helsinki
 
 
    If you were to travel to Menagha, Minnesota, Wadena County, you could
    see a wooden statue of St. Urho himself with a dead grasshopper at the
    end of a great wooden spear. 
 
    The monument reads as follows:
	
    THE LEGEND OF ST. URHO
 
    One of the lesser known but extraordinary legends of ages past is the
    legend of St. Urho--patron saint of the Finnish vineyard workers.
 
    Before the last glacial period, wild grapes grew with abundance in the
    area now known as Finland.  Archeologists have uncovered evidence of
    this scratched on the thighbones of the giant bears that once roamed
    northern Europe, the wild grapes were threatened by a plague of
    grasshoppers until St. Urho banished the lot of them with a few
    selected Finnish words.
	
    In memory of this impressive demonstration of the Finnish language,
    Finnish people celebrate on March 16th, the day before St. Patrick's
    Day. It tends to  serve as a reminder that St. Pat's Day is just around
    the corner, and is thus  celebrated by squares at sunrise on March 16. 
    Finnish women and children  dressed in royal purple and Nile green
    gather around the shores of the many  lakes in Finland and chant what
    St. Urho chanted  many years ago:  "Heinasirkka, Heinasirkka, Mene
    Taalta Hiiteen."  (Translated, "Grasshopper, Grasshopper, Go Away!")  
 
    Adult male, (people, not grasshoppers), dressed in green costumes
    gather on the hills overlooking the lakes.  Listen to the chant and
    then kicking out like grasshoppers, they slowly disappear to change
    costumes from green to purple.  The celebration ends with singing and
    dancing polkas and schottisches and drinking grape juice.  Though these
    activities may occur in varying sequences. Color for the day is royal
    purple and Nile green.
    
	         	--Sulo Havumaki-- 
    
 
    As for the proper way to celebrate, it may be appropriate to dress in
    purple clothing, wear buttons that say, "Kiss me, I'm Finnish", and
    drink purple beer.
 
    (Finnish immigrants in the settlement of Menagha, commonly called the
    town "Meijan Nahka" which translates as "our scalp" because of the
    alleged fear of American Indians.)  
 
    The creation of the St. Urho's Day legend proves that Finnish settlers,
    through all the turmoil, maintained a sense of humor!!!
 
    Charlotte E. Johnson
    Local & Urban Affairs/American Studies
    St. Cloud State University, Minnesota