| Associated Press Tue 03-JUN-1986 16:54 Natural Gas
Norwegian Gas Contract Gives Europeans Supply Flexibility
FRANKFURT, West Germany (AP) - Four European countries will buy more
than $64 billion worth of Norwegian natural gas starting in 1993, in a
deal that will reduce European dependence on Soviet gas supplies. "We
see this as a very positive move, both from the standpoint of Western
Europe, and flexibility in sources for our long-range natural gas
needs," said spokesman Heinrich Molthan of Thyssengas on Tuesday.
The United States and officials in some European countries have
expressed concern that a Western Europe that relied on Soviet energy
deliveries could be subject to political pressure from the Soviet
Union.
Thyssengas is one of three West German companies involved in the
agreement that will provide 450 billion cubic meters of Norwegian gas
between 1993 and 2020. France, Belgium and the Netherlands also will
participate.
An official of Norway's oil and energy ministry, Egil Helle, said the
agreement meant the Soviet Union probably would shelve plans to build a
second Siberian pipeline to supply gas to Western Europe. The contract
is the largest and longest-term project for gas from a West European
source, the companies said Monday in announcing the agreement.
Ruhrgas spokesman Kurt Rippholz told The Associated Press in a
telephone interview that Norway currently supplies 29 billion cubic
meters annually to West European countries. The 29 billion figure
includes 24 percent of Britain's natural gas needs; 20 percent for
Belgium[mLuxembourg; 13 percent for West Germany; 9 percent for
France, and 5 percent for the Netherlands, Rippholz said.
Norwegian officials said that under the new agreement, Norway will have
about 25 percent of the West European market. Rippholz said that Norway
will provide about 20 percent of West Germany's gas consumption by the
year 2000.
He said the Soviet Union supplied Western Europe with about 30 billion
cubic meters of natural gas in 1985, which provided 68 percent of
Austria's needs, 24 percent of West Germany's, 22 percent of France's
and 18 percent of of Italy's.
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