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Conference turris::scandia

Title:All about Scandinavia
Moderator:TLE::SAVAGE
Created:Wed Dec 11 1985
Last Modified:Tue Jun 03 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:603
Total number of notes:4325

105.0. "Swedish Flag Day" by TLE::SAVAGE (Neil, @Spit Brook) Mon Jun 02 1986 17:34

    June 6th is Swedish Flag Day.  The tradition (as it was in the 1960s at
    least) is to fly a multitude of blue-and-yellow flags from eight
    o'clock in the morning onwards. 

    At Skansen, a special afternoon ceremony would take place, complete
    with a parade, speeches, and the King's presentation of silken flags to
    various organizations and popular movements. 

    The Swedish flag is one of the oldest national standards in use in
    Europe today, having remained essentially unchanged since the Middle
    Ages.  Even earlier, Constantine the Great was said to have created
    what is now Sweden's national flag after a vision of a yellow cross in
    a blue sky, with the motto "In hoc signo vinces." 

    The occasion that brought Sweden's blue-and-yellow flag into official
    use (originally as a marine ensign) was a sea voyage undertaken by the
    ambassadors from King Erik XIV to the court of Queen Elizabeth I.  It
    seems that, in a metamorphosis of calculated power politics into
    genuine tender feelings for a woman he had never seen, the Swedish king
    wanted to marry the English Queen. The scheme came to nought, but the
    flag prescribed for the ambassors' journey stayed on. 

    In my minds eye, I can easily picture the Swedish flag waving from the
    traditional flag pole placed beside a typical Swedish country home. At
    least, I prefer to think of it there rather than in the Volvo dealer's
    window up the street. 
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105.1The Skansen tradition still goes onTLE::SAVAGEWed May 25 1994 15:4116
    From: [email protected] (Ahrvid Engholm)
    Newsgroups: soc.culture.nordic
    Subject: Re: Sweden Day
    Date: 25 May 1994 16:39:35 GMT
    Organization: Stacken Computer Club, Stockholm, Sweden
    
    June 6th is a holiday, nowadays. (It didn't use to be.) In Stockholm
    the main national day celebration is on Skansen (the open air museum
    and zoo). People will go there dressed in folk dresses and listen to
    for instance choires singing folksongs. The king will be there, and
    hand out Swedish flags to groups and organizations that seems worthy.
    The busses in the city will also fly Swedish flags.
    
    There will probably be hundreds or thousands of events around the
    country, where people gather to listen to traditional music, hear
    speeches etc.
105.2Use of national symbols is coming backTLE::SAVAGETue May 31 1994 11:5651
    % From: Mats Bjorkman <[email protected]>
    % Subject:      Re: Flags
    % To: Multiple recipients of list SWEDE-L <[email protected]>
    

    On Fri, 27 May 1994, Jennifer Klenz wrote:
    
    > I have a question. My Swedish friend told me that people have been
    > rather restrained with flag waving of late because the white supremacist
    > type groups in Sweden have been using the flag as "their" symbol. He
    > said that when he saw the Olympic hockey finals it was nice to see
    > people waving the flag again and so it seemed it had relegitimized
    > the flag as something for Swedes to be proud to show.
    >
    > Is what he said true?
    >
      
    Let me add a Swedish perspective to this. Nationalist feelings and use
    of national symbols such as our flag was in steady decline from the
    end of WWII (I guess the outcome of the war made many people feel that
    nationalism was bad, especially in a country so closely related to
    Germany as Sweden) until it reached a bottom in the sixties and
    seventies, when the strong socialist/communist movements made
    nationalist expressions something very suspicious.
    
    Thus, at the time when the skin heads (neo-nazis) picked up the use of
    our national symbols, hardly noone else were using them. Starting in
    the eighties, people have become more inclined to express positive
    feelings for Sweden and the Swedish national symbols.
    
    The problem is of course how to interpret the use of our national
    symbols today. I can see two groups of people who care, namely those
    Swedes who are trying to reclaim our national symbols from the
    extremists by using our symbols the way they should be used, and those
    Swedes who still think our national symbols are signs of
    fascism/nazism, and consequently fight the use of them.
    
    My feeling is that it is mainly younger people that are trying to
    revive the proper use of the national symbols, while those least
    inclined to do so are people in their 40s and 50s. A good example of
    this is the school (somewhere in the Stockholm area) where the
    students wanted to sing our national anthem on graduation day, but it
    was banned because the school board thought singing the national
    anthem was an expression of racism.
    
    
    //Mats
    --
    Mats Bjorkman                              Email: [email protected]
    Dept. of Computer Science                  Phone: +1 602 621-8119
    University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721