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Conference turris::scandia

Title:All about Scandinavia
Moderator:TLE::SAVAGE
Created:Wed Dec 11 1985
Last Modified:Tue Jun 03 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:603
Total number of notes:4325

78.0. "Norway - North Sea oil" by TLE::SAVAGE (Neil, @Spit Brook) Thu Apr 03 1986 09:47

Associated Press Wed 02-APR-1986 14:56                             Norway Oil

         Norway's Oil and Gas Production Threatened By Wage Conflict
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - A labor conflict among catering personnel on fixed
    North Sea rigs could close down Norway's oil and gas production by the
    weekend, Norwegian radio said Wednesday. The 670-member union,
    Cateringansattes Forbund, had refused on Tuesday night to sit down with
    a public mediator in a bid to end the wage deadlock. 
    
    The employers' organization, Norsk Oljeindustris Arbeidsgiverforeining,
    replied immediately to CAF's demand for an average 28 percent wage hike
    by issuing a lockout warning to the 3,600 workers on Norway's North Sea
    platforms. The public mediator, Bjoern Haug, has called the parties in
    for a final forced mediation session on Friday. 
    
    The strike and lockout are expected to go into force on Sunday unless
    the dispute is settled within 40 hours of the start of mediation. "A
    shutdown of production may soon spread to involve 15,000 other workers
    within industries directly dependent on the fixed North Sea
    installations," the Oslo newspaper Dagbladet said Wednesday. 
    
    Norway is a leading non-OPEC producer of oil and gas. 
    
    According other press reports, CAF workers now earn average annual
    salaries ranging from 160,000 to 180,000 Norwegian kroner ($22,200 to
    $25,000). The reports said CAF demanded not only a 28 percent pay raise
    but also a cut in the working week from the present 35 hours to 30 as
    well as full pension rights at age 55 after 20 years of service. "If
    fully met, those tariff claims would increase effective wage by 100
    percent," Dagbladet said. 
    
    The Norwegian news agency Norsk Telegrambyraa said Wednesday that the
    state risked losing some 130 million kroner ($18 million) a day in lost
    tax revenue from oil companies as long as the conflict lasted. 
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78.1TLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookMon Apr 07 1986 09:3554
Associated Press Sun 06-APR-1986 07:40                      Norway-Oil Strike

              Strike, Lockout Shut Down Norway's Oil Production
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - Norwegian radio reported Sunday that food service
    workers on North Sea oil and gas platforms had gone on strike, shutting
    down the country's production of petroleum and natural gas. 
    
    NRK radio said the unsolved wage conflict involving the 675 workers
    engaged in catering services on the fixed North Sea installations meant
    that 3,625 workers involved in production, who belong to three other
    unions, were locked out by their employers. Some 15,000 other workers
    on the mainland, who are dependent on offshore activity, will soon be
    affected by the conflict, the radio said. 
    
    NRK radio said the production halt will cost oil companies and the
    Norwegian government around $34 million daily in lost revenue and
    taxes. 
    
    Assistant National Conciliator Reidar Webster, who mediated more than
    40 hours since Friday in a vain attempt to head off the strike, was
    quoted by the Norwegian news agency NTB as saying the reason for the
    final break, announced Sunday, was that the gap between the parties was
    too wide. "Actually the situation was hopeless all the time. There was
    never any real movement in the important questions," Webster was quoted
    as saying 
    
    Cateringansattes Forbund, the food service personnel's union, had asked
    for a wage hike of 26 to 28 percent to reach the same pay level as oil
    production workers. Media reports have said food service workers
    presently earn between $22,000 and $24,600 yearly. 
    
    The wage hike request was flatly rejected by Norsk Oljeindustris
    Arbeidsgiverforening, the organization of Norwegian oil industry
    employers. NTB quoted the organization's managing director Halvor Vaage
    as terming the food service workers' demand "an unacceptable
    ultimatum." 
    
    There was no sign of direct government action to stop the North Sea
    conflict. On Friday, Labor Minister Arne Rettedal said, "the government
    does not intend to ask the Parliament to order the conflict solved by
    mandatory arbitration now." Such a request automatically makes strikes
    and lockouts illegal. 
    
    NTB said it may take at least two days to bring working personnel
    ashore from the oil and gas platforms by helicopter. Between 2,500 and
    3,000 people must be airlifted to the mainland by choppers, seating
    between 18 and 44 people. 
    
    The conflict hits five major oil- and gas-producing fields on the
    Norwegian continental shelf. They are Statfjord, operated by Mobil and
    Statoil; Ekofisk, operated by Phillips Petroleum; Frigg, operated by
    Elf-Aquitaine; Valhall, operated by Amoco, and Ula, operated by British
    Petroleum. 
78.2Stike spreads to five unionsTLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookWed Apr 09 1986 11:0341
Associated Press Mon 07-APR-1986 22:53                           Norway-Labor

                    Strike, Lockouts Begin In 5 Industries
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - Thousands of Norwegians went on strike Tuesday and
    thousands more were locked out in a labor dispute involving the metal,
    textile, housebuilding, electro-chemical, and hotel-restaurant
    industries. Labor officials said the dispute affects 102,000 employees
    in the five unions. 
    
    National conciliator Bjoern Haug said efforts to avert the strike ended
    when the metal workers' union broke off mediation shortly before
    midnight. "The parties were too far apart. My mediation has ended
    without results," Haug told reporters. 
    
    The Hotel and Restaurant Workers' Union, asking wage increases of up to
    16 percent, had given strike warning before final mediation started.
    The National Employers Federation wanted a wage settlement covering all
    five unions, and warned there would be lockouts if a strike occurred. 
    
    The five unions demanded a work week of 37 1/2 hours instead of the
    current 40, and that a wage-guarantee system be kept as is. Under that
    system, low-pay groups within the unions are guaranteed at least 85
    percent of the average pay for industry workers. Employers refused to
    accept reduced working hours and wanted a modification of the wage
    guarantees. 
    
    The strikes closed down Norway's two largest daily newspapers - Verdens
    Gang, circulation 300,000 and Aftenposten, circulation, 250,000. Svein
    Loeken, Aftenposten's production director, said neither of the papers
    could be printed Tuesday morning because maintenance workers, mechanics
    and electricians walked out. "With reference to security rules in the
    labor protection law, the printers would not run the press without
    mechanics and electricians present," Loeken said. 
    
    The five unions represent 50,000 metal workers, 25,000 building
    workers, 8,300 in the electro-chemical industry, 4,800 textile workers
    and 12,000 employed by hotels and restaurants. The action came less
    than 24 hours after Norway's North Sea oil and gas production halted
    because 670 food-catering workers went on strike Sunday and more than
    3,500 other platform workers were locked out. 
78.3TLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookThu Apr 17 1986 09:3928
Associated Press Wed 16-APR-1986 09:22                             Norway Oil

         Strike Boss: Norway`s North Sea Conflict May Last Two Months
                                                  
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - "We are prepared to let this strike last both one
    and two months in order to achieve our goals," chairman Oddleiv
    Toennesen of CAF, the trade union of Norway`s striking offshore
    catering workers, said Wednesday. 
    
    The Norwegian news agency NTB reported that the situation between CAF
    and NOAF, the federation of Norwegian oil industry employers, remained
    unchanged and completely deadlocked with no new contact between the
    parties. CAF, asking 28 percent wage increase, ordered its 675
    food-provinding members on 22 North Sea production platforms on strike
    from April 6, even before serious wage talks started. Employers
    responded by locking out about 3,600 platform workers who belonged to
    other unions. Oil and gas production on the Norwegian continental
    shelf, at the time amounting to about 900,000 barrels daily, stopped. 
    
    The government warned at the start of the spring tariff talks that wage
    increases above 4.5 percent within the industrial sector would hurt
    Norway`s economy and competitive ability. It has stated it has no
    intention to intervene now in order to seek the North Sea conflict
    solved by compulsory wage board. 
    
    Earlier Wednesday, a mediated new wage agreement for Norway`s 25,000
    organized building workers was accepted by employers and employees,
    ending a lockout conflict started 10 days ago. 
78.4TLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookMon Apr 21 1986 16:5153
Associated Press Mon 21-APR-1986 12:32                          Norway Strike

 Norway's Offshore Oil Strike Continues; No Government Intervention Expected
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - As the shutdown of Norway's strikebound offshore
    oil rigs moved into its third week, a government official expressed
    concern, but said the government would not intervene in the labor
    dispute. "This conflict is hardly strengthening our future position as
    a reliable supplier of oil and gas. It may also hurt the atmoshere for
    future gas sale negotiations," State Secretary Arild Roedland of the
    Oil and Energy Ministry said Monday. 
    
    The previous longest wage conflict halting production on the Norwegian
    Continental Shelf lasted 12 days in 1980, before the government ordered
    it stopped and the conflict settled by mandatory arbitration. Roedland
    said, however, that the government still has no intention of stepping
    into this dispute in the same way, even though the strike is costing
    Norway about 900,000 barrels of crude and liquid natural gas production
    every day. A barrel is the equivalent of 42 gallons. 
    
    Similar statements have already been made by Prime Minister Kaare
    Willoch, Labor Minister Arne Rettedal and Oil and Energy Minister Kaare
    Kristiansen. "It is our opinion that this conflict must be solved in
    the regular way," Roedland said in an interview with the Norwegian news
    agency Norsk Telegrambyraa. "It is up to the involved parties to resume
    negotiations," he added. "So far consequences for the society are not
    requiring special intervention," he added. 
    
    The Norwegian offshore conflict started April 6 when CAF, a trade union
    of food-providing caterers on fixed production platforms, ordered 675
    members to strike. In retaliation some 3,500 other platform workers
    were locked out by NOAF, the employers organization. 
    
    CAF leader Oddleiv Toennesen said last week his union is prepared to
    let the strike two months if necessary. Neither side has responded to
    several government offers to help mediate the dispute, the latest of
    which was made Monday. The conflict spread Sunday to the British sector
    of the Frigg gas field, located on the border of the British and
    Norwegian Continental Shelfs. 
    
    OAF, the union organizing workers locked out in the Norwegian sector,
    ordered 300 members employed by field operator Elf Aquitaine on strike
    on two production platforms. Production stopped Sunday morning. OAF
    claims the strike is legal. Elf and NOAF insist it is illegal but have
    so far not taken action to bring it up with the Labor Court. 
    
    Gas is pumped via pipeline from Frigg to St. Fergus, Scotland, for
    delivery to the British Gas Corp. The Frigg supplies are said to cover
    40 percent of Britain's gas needs. 
    
    Labor Minister Rettedal stated Sunday he does not intend to intervene
    in the conflict either. When the offshore conflict started, Norway's
    production of oil equalled about 900,000 barrels a day. 
78.5Strike overTLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookSun Apr 27 1986 04:4454
Associated Press Fri 25-APR-1986 18:34                      Norway Oil Strike

       Norwegian Oil Workers End Three-Week Strike in North Sea Fields
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - The end of a three-week strike that shut down
    output from Norway's North Sea oil fields could mean production will
    resume this weekend, oil company officials said Friday. 
    
    Market reaction was mixed over the end of the strike, which had kept an
    estimated 900,000 barrels a day of Norwegian oil and liquid natural gas
    out of the glutted world petroleum market. Analysts estimate the world
    oil surplus already is at 2 million to 2.5 million barrels a day, and
    the resumption of Norwegian production could help depress prices. 
    
    The June contract for North Sea Brent, the main North Sea grade of
    crude oil, fell $1.20 to $11.60 per 42-gallon barrel. However, the June
    contract for West Texas Intermediate, the main grade of U.S. crude,
    closed 41 cents higher at $13.39 a barrel on the New York Mercantile
    Exchange. Traders contributed the increase to technical factors and
    strong U.S. demand for gasoline. 
    
    CAF, the 675-member food service employees union had struck over
    demands for a 28 percent pay hike that would have put them on an equal
    footing with oil rig workers. The employers rejected the demands, and
    locked out all 3,700 oil workers. The unions decided to quit their
    walkout at a joint meeting in Stavanger, the Norwegian oil center,
    shortly after Labor Minister Arne Rettedal told both sides that the
    government would impose a unilateral settlement on the deadlocked wage
    dispute by mandatory arbitration. Rettedal intervened Friday after the
    failure of a third and final mediation effort by Assistant National
    Conciliator Reidar Webster. 
    
    The Norwegian government had a huge stake in the battle, as it was
    losing an estimated 100 million kroner a day, about $14.4 million at
    current exchange rates, in oil tax revenue. "The conflict is also
    threatening British interests and I can't exclude it will affect safety
    on the Continental Shelf. I can't take responsibility for this,"
    Rettedal told reporters. 
    
    After being informed by Webster about the mediation failure, Rettedal
    attended a Cabinet meeting during which the government drafted
    legislation for forced arbitration to be presented in the 157-member
    Storting, Norway's parliament. 
    
    Observers said the Storting could probably meet next week to decide on
    mandatory arbitration. And there was broad political support for the
    coalition government's bill, which would set up an arbitration panel to
    come up with a binding settlement of the pay dispute. 
    
    After the decision to end the strike and lockout, the oil companies
    quickly began flying workers back to the rigs. A spokesman for Norway's
    state oil company, Statoil A.S., said production was likely to resume
    "late Saturday or early Sunday" European time. 
                                                  
78.6And now OPEC?TLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookThu May 15 1986 09:4940
Associated Press Wed 14-MAY-1986 19:17                            Norway-OPEC

    Official Says Norway Won't Discuss Cooperation With OPEC Without OPEC
    Internal Agreement on Production 
    
    STOCKHOLM, Sweden (AP) - Norway won't discuss details of possible
    cooperation with the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
    until the 13-nation cartel reaches an internal oil price stabilization
    pact, Egil Helle, spokesman for the Oil and Energy Ministry, said
    Wednesday. 
    
    "If OPEC reaches an agreement on production policy, we will consider if
    we in any way can contribute. But no one here has said what sort of
    contribution can be made," he said. "We won't say anything about our
    options until the situation within OPEC is clear," he added. 
    
    In December, OPEC, which had failed to adhere to its own self-imposed
    production quotas, announced that it was giving up the effort and would
    pursue a "fair share" of the world market instead. The ensuing surge of
    production, coming on top of an existing world glut, sent prices into a
    tailspin. A 42-gallon barrel of oil which sold for close to $32 a
    42-gallon barrel in late November, plummeted to below $10, before
    rising back to current levels around $15. 
    
    In the meantime, OPEC has failed in two meetings to try to work out a
    production agreement that would limit output and send prices higher.
    Many OPEC members had insisted that non-members, such as North Sea
    producters Norway and Britain, join in any agreement to limit output.
    Britain consistantly refused to consider the idea. Norway also declined
    to commit itself to cooperating with the cartel. 
    
    Helle said Norway's new Socialist oil and energy minister, Arne Oeien,
    had confirmed Tuesday that there is "a change of attitude" towards
    cooperation with OPEC. But the spokesman stipulated that the minister
    has also made it clear that "Norway will consider what to do only after
    OPEc has agreed on a concrete production policy." 
    
    Norwegian officials expect Norway's oil and gas production, which
    presently is about 900,000 42-gallon barrels a day, will rise
    throughout the 1980s and level off in the 1990s. 
78.7Oil comparison?HOLST::DARCYGeorge DarcyTue May 20 1986 11:375
    Norway produces approximately 900,000 42-gallon barrels of oil per
    day.  Does anyone know how this output value compares to other
    countries, such as OPEC members, Britain, and US?
    
    George
78.8OPEC cooperation on the 'back burner'TLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookFri May 23 1986 13:5350
Associated Press Thu 22-MAY-1986 12:50                            OPEC-Norway

         Norwegian Oil Minister: Reservations About OPEC Cooperation
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - Norwegian oil minister Arne Oeien said Thursday he
    had accepted an invitation to meet with OPEC President Arturo Hernandez
    Grisanti of of Venezuela and Oil Minister Sheik Ahmad Zaki Yamani of
    Saudi Arabia. But Oeien said that Norway currently would not support
    efforts to boost world oil prices to levels "contrary to the interests"
    of the industrialized world. 
    
    Oeien told reporters at a news conference that Grisanti and Yamani had
    asked for the meeting. He said the meeting probably would take place
    late in June and before an Organization of Petroleum Exporting
    Countries meeting scheduled next month in Yugoslavia. 
    
    In its first policy statement on May 13, Norway's new Labor government
    indicated willingness to keep up a dialogue with OPEC. The 13-nation
    cartel has been attempting to enlist the cooperation of non-OPEC oil
    producers such as Norway and Britain in limiting crude output as a
    means of stabilizing oil prices. Crude prices have dropped by about 50
    percent since late last year, largely because of a massive world oil
    glut. 
    
    "It's not current policy to join OPEC or even go into any formal
    agreement with OPEC," Oeien said, emphasizing Norway's preconditions
    for any kind of cooperation with OPEC. "OPEC countries must first come
    to an agreement between themselves about efforts which can help to
    stabilize the oil price before we can contribute in that direction," he
    said. 
    
    "Such efforts must be in the best interest of Norway and we must be
    reasonably sure that they have the desired effects. It's not current
    policy for Norway to support efforts which bring the oil price up to a
    level which is contrary to the interests of western industrialized
    countries," he added. 
    
    Oeien, a 57-year-old economist, said his ministry was considering a
    package of tax changes for oil companies as incentives for continuing
    exploration and production on the Norwegian continental shelf. He gave
    no firm details but said he hoped the package could be presented before
    Oct. 10, the deadline set for license applications in a new round of
    North Sea oil concessions. 
    
    Norway's new government came to power in the wake of the decline in
    global oil prices. Oil and gas tax revenues account for some 20 percent
    of Norway's gross national product and the Conservative-led government
    of former Prime Minister Kaare Willoch had been unable to win
    parliamentary approval of measures to cope with the anticipated drop in
    revenues. 
78.9Norwegian oil production in perspectiveTLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookSat May 24 1986 01:1115
    Re: .7:
    
>   Norway produces approximately 900,000 42-gallon barrels of oil per
>   day.  Does anyone know how this output value compares to other 
>   countries, such as OPEC members, Britain, and US? 

    According to the 1986 World Almanac, world crude oil production
    averages about 53 million barrels per day.  The Soviet Union is the
    single largest producer at about 12 million barrels per day.  The
    thirteen OPEC nations combined produce about 17.5 million barrels
    per day.  U.S. production stands at about 8.7 million barrels per
    day.
    
    The 1984 edition of the WA shows 1981/1982 oil production figures
    for the United Kingdom at about 2 million barrels per day.
78.10Another threatTLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookWed Jun 04 1986 17:2330
Associated Press Wed 04-JUN-1986 12:52                          Norway Strike

             Norwegian Oil Production Threatened Again By Strike
    
    OSLO (AP) - A Norwegian white-collar workers' union has renewed a
    strike threat that could result in another shutdown of the country's
    oil production of about 900,000 42-gallon barrels a day. 
    
    The Academics Union said Wednesday that it would call a strike of air
    traffic controllers at the Bergen, Stavanger and Haugesund airports,
    effective Thursday. The union is seeking higher wages. 
    
    Because these airports are the landing and departure points for all
    helicopter traffic to and from Norway's offshore oil platforms, such a
    strike could threaten production, said Hakon Lavik, spokesman for
    Statoil A.S., the state-owned oil company. 
    
    Lavik said it is too early to say how quickly the strike might halt or
    slow down oil production, but he said that, in the event of a halt in
    helicopter traffic, "it would take a handful of days before the effect
    would be felt." Helicopters are used to transport personnel to and from
    the platforms. 
    
    A union representing 7,000 Norwegian oil workers said Wednesday that it
    would not allow workers to be brought to the platforms by boat and also
    would not allow overtime for platform workers. 
    
    In April, a caterers' strike closed down Norway's oil and gas
    production for three weeks. The air controllers also threatened to walk
    off their jobs last month, but later called off the action. 
78.11A visit to VenezuelaTLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookThu Jun 12 1986 10:0638
Associated Press Wed 11-JUN-1986 16:01                       Norway-Venezuela

                  Norwegian Premier To Caracas For Oil Talks
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - Norwegian Prime Minister Gro Harlem Brundtland will
    meet next week with OPEC president Arturo Hernandez Grisanti of
    Venezuela to discuss oil production strategy, the prime minister's
    office said Wednesday. Mrs. Harlem Brundtland will meet with Gristanti,
    who is Venezuela's oil minister, and Venezuelan President Jaime
    Lusinchi during a state visit to the South American country next
    Wednesday and Thursday. 
    
    Since oil prices began tumbling late last year as a result of the world
    oil glut, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries has
    attempted to convince non-OPEC producers such as Britain and Norway to
    cut back their output to help bolster prices. As a major North Sea oil
    producer, Norway faces steep revenue losses from the fall in world oil
    prices. 
    
    Mrs. Harlem Brundtland's government was formed in May after the
    Conservative government of Prime Minister Kaare Willoch failed to win
    approval for austerity measures to cope with the drop in oil tax
    revenue. 
    
    Norwegian Oil Minister Arne Oeien said at a press conference last month
    that he had accepted invitations to meet with Grisanti and Oil Minister
    Sheik Ahmed Zaki Yamani of Saudi Arabia. Oeien said Norway did not
    intend to go enter into any formal agreements with OPEC. 
    
    The visit to Venezuela by Mrs. Brundtland was first announced and
    reported without details on Tuesday. Her office said she would stop in
    Caracas on her way to Lima, Peru, as head of the Norwegian delegation
    to The Socialist International's congress there June 20-23. 
    
    The Socialist International, founded in 1951, is a worldwide
    organization comprising 75 socialist, social democratic and Labor
    parties and groups. Mrs. Harlem Brundtland and other officials also
    were to hold bilateral trade talks in Venezuela. 
78.12Government to cut royaltiesTLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookThu Jul 10 1986 17:3633
Associated Press Thu 10-JUL-1986 12:52                             Norway-Oil

           Norwegian Government Suggests Lower North Sea Royalties
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - The Norwegian government has announced that it is
    considering cutting the royalties required of North Sea oil companies
    in an effort to maintain their activities in the face of the global
    drop in oil prices. The changes would come into effect in the 1987
    fiscal year and would remove production royalties from offshore fields
    which have not yet been developed. 
    
    On the existing fields, royalties range from 8 to 16 percent. Oil
    companies would still have to pay a special tax from incomes derived
    from the Norwegian sector of the North Sea, although this would be
    reduced from 35 to 30 percent. 
    
    The government also suggested that the oil companies might no longer
    have to pay the same share as the state in developing new production
    fields. A legislative proposal on the changes, which were outlined by a
    government spokesman at a news conference Thursday, is expected to be
    presented by August 15 and be approved by the Norwegian legislature
    later in the year. 
    
    The purpose of the new tax policy is to keep up oil companies investing
    in North Sea operations and exploring for oil in spite of falling
    prices. Oil and gas revenues last year accounted for almost 20 percent
    of Norway's gross national product. 
    
    The drop in oil prices led indirectly to a change in Norway's
    government in May, when the conservative-led coaltion government of
    Prime Minister Kaare Willoch could not win approval of measures
    offsetting decreased revenues. The Willoch government was succeeded by
    a Labor government under Prime Minister Gro Harlem Brundtland. 
78.13British & Norwegian ministers to meetTLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookThu Sep 04 1986 09:2832
Associated Press Wed 03-SEP-1986 14:30                     Britain-Norway-Oil

              British and Norwegian Oil Ministers Meet Next Week
    
    LONDON (AP) - British Energy Secretary Peter Walker and Norwegian Oil
    Minister Arne �ien plan to meet next week in London to discuss the oil
    situation, according to British and Norwegian officials. The two
    ministers will meet informally with no fixed agenda but Walker is
    expected to probe Norway's emerging oil policy, said Norwegian Embassy
    spokesman Jan Flatla on Wednesday. 
    
    Britain and Norway are both North Sea oil producers, and their
    governments are taking different attitudes to the pressures developing
    from the fall in oil prices - now about $16 a 42-gallon barrel compared
    with $28 at the beginning of the year. Norway has said it will talk
    with oil companies about the possibility of reducing production, though
    the Norwegian government has not said it will press the companies to
    cut production. 
    
    The British government, despite calls from the Organization of
    Petroleum Exporting Countries to reduce oil output to raise prices, has
    repeatedly said it would not interfere with the oil companies'
    decisions about oil production. A Department of Energy spokesman,
    confirming the Walker-Oeien meeting for next Wednesday, said Britain's
    policy on North Sea oil production remains unchanged. The spokesman,
    following civil service practice, spoke on condition of anonymity. 
    
    The British and Norwegian prime ministers, Margaret Thatcher and Gro
    Harlem Bruntland, will also have an opportunity to discuss oil matters
    next week when Mrs. Thatcher is to visit Norway. Her schedule has not
    been officially announced yet, but she is expected to be in Norway next
    Wednesday and Thursday. 
78.14Will cut productionTLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookWed Sep 10 1986 13:4957
Associated Press Wed 10-SEP-1986 11:16                       Norway-Oil Price

    
        Norway Says It Will Cut Its North Sea Production by 10 Percent
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - Norway will reduce its oil export by 10 percent in
    November and December and follow up with new measures after that period
    in order to help stabilize the price of oil at a higher level, the
    Ministry of Oil and Energy announced. 
    
    The Oil and Energy Ministry said Wednesday that the government's
    decision to cut the oil export "is based on the desire to stabilize the
    price of oil at a higher level." "During recent months the price has
    dropped to a level which has created major problems for both Norwegian
    national economy and business and industry. Such a price level could
    also eventually undermine the efforts to promote the sound utilization
    of resources and the reliability of supplies, thus undermining the
    stability of the international economy," the Ministry said. 
    
    "In the short term it does not seem possible to stabilize prices at a
    reasonable level unless producer countries limit production," it
    continued. "The government has noted that a number of producer
    countries have already arranged for and are now in fact implementing
    such regulation of production. 
    
    "The Norwegian measures are based on the assumption that such
    regulation will be effectively followed up and carried further with a
    view to the continued stabilization of prices," the statement said. 
    
    The statement was an apparent reference to last month's agreement by
    the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries to reduce its
    aggregate output by about 3 million 42-gallon barrels daily in
    September and October. The move was an attempt to boost the price of
    oil, which had fallen by more than two-thirds from levels near $32 a
    barrel last November. 
    
    Industry observers generally greeted August accord with some
    scepticism, suggesting that the cartel's past inability to maintain its
    own internal discipline indicated that it would be unlikely to succeed
    in the latest effort. But so far the accord appears to have held, and
    prices have responded by moving up from levels between $7 and $12 a
    barrel before the early August agreement, to recent areas between about
    $14 and $16.
    
    The collapse came in December, when 13-nation cartel officially gave up
    trying to maintain production quotas in favor of pursuing its "fair
    market share" instead. In the ensuing price war, the world's existing
    glut of petroleum swelled even more, driving prices down. 
    
    OPEC officials repeatedly urged the world's other major producers -
    especially Britain and Norway - to join the cartel in cutting
    production, but until Wednesday, met with little success. Britain
    repeatedly refused to go along with the move, saying to do so would
    violate its free market principles. 
    
    Norway, however, was less adamant, and in recent months had hinted that
    it might lend some support to the OPEC effort. 
78.15Energy export plansTLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookTue Sep 16 1986 13:2650
Associated Press Mon 15-SEP-1986 18:12                        Norway-USEnergy

             U.S. Energy Minister Briefed On Norwegian Oil Policy
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - U.S. Energy Minister John S. Harrington and his
    Norwegian counterpart, Oil and Energy Minister Arne Oeien, met here
    Monday for talks that included a briefing on Norway's stance on
    production cutbacks. Egil Helle, Oeien's press spokesman, said the
    minister outlined Norway's decision last week to cut oil exports by 10
    percent in November and December by producing oil for emergency storage
    instead of selling it on the open market. 
    
    The government said the decision was Norway's preliminary contribution
    to stabilization of prices in the oil market and that further steps
    would be considered after expiration of the two-month period of
    production cutbacks launched Sept. 1 by the Organization of Petroleum
    Exporting Countries. 
    
    Norway is not a member of OPEC. The 13-nation cartel has been
    struggling to reduce oil production in order to boost oil prices,
    especially since the market began to collapse late last year. In
    November, a 42-gallon barrel of oil cost about $32. By early August,
    when OPEC agreed to attempt the two-month cutback of about 3 million
    barrels daily, to 16.8 million barrels a day, oil was selling at levels
    between $7 and $12 a barrel. 
    
    Also on Monday, Norsk Shell, a division of the Royal Dutch-Shell Group
    of Companies, and Statoil, Norway's state oil company, delivered plans
    to the ministry for the previously announced $7.4 billion proposal to
    develop the Troll and Sleipner-East gas fields on the Norwegian
    continental shelf, and to build a new gas pipeline to Belgium. The two
    companies were acting in behalf of a consortium of other companies
    which are also participating in the deal. 
    
    Troll holds estimate recoverable gas reserves of at least 1,300 billion
    cubic meters of gas and Sleipner-East another 170 billion cubic meters.
    The new pipeline is designed to transport 450 billion cubic meters of
    gas already sold by Norway for delivery from 1993 to 2003 to a
    consortium in West Germany, Belgium, France and the Netherlands. 
    
    The gas export deal, also the biggest export contract in Norway's
    history, is worth around 500 to 700 billion 1986 kroner, about $68
    billion to $95 billion at current exchange rates, was settled last
    spring pending formal approval by governments. Buyers are Rhurgas, BEB
    and Thyssengas of West Germany, GasUnie of the Netherlands, Distrigaz
    og Belgium and Gaz de France. 
    
    Among the other companies participating in the project are Conoco Inc.,
    a wholly owned subsidiary of Du Pont Co.; Mobil Corp.; Norsk Hydro, and
    Exxon Corp. 
78.16Expect export cutsTLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookFri Oct 24 1986 11:3132
Associated Press Wed 22-OCT-1986 09:15                            Norway-OPEC

        Norway To Implement Oil Export Cuts; Meet With OPEC President
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - Non-OPEC member Norway will implement its decision
    to reduce oil exports by 10 percent in November and December, the Oil
    and Energy Ministry confirmed here Wednesday. "The agreement reached in
    Geneva Wednesday by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
    to limit its oil production until the end of the year was in line with
    our expectations," Oil and Energy Minister Arne Oeien said. 
    
    Rilwanu Lukman, OPEC's president and the oil minister of Nigeria, was
    quoted earlier Wednesday as saying in Geneva that he expected the
    accord to raise oil prices by about $3 a barrel from the current range
    of $14 to $17 per barrel. 
    
    Egil Helle, the Ministry's official spokesman, said the Norwegian
    government's Oct. 9 decision called for maintaining regular oil
    production on the Norwegian continental shelf, while limiting exports
    in November and December by 10 percent by refining royalty oil. Royalty
    oil currently is sold on the international market, but under the
    cutback will be used instead to build up permanent emergency
    preparedness reserves in Norway, the government said in its Oct. 9
    statement. 
    
    Norway produces about 900,000 barrels daily of oil and natural gas from
    North Sea fields. 
    
    Helle said Oeien was to leave for London Thursday to attend and speak
    at an international energy conference. "Other oil ministers are also to
    attend the same conference and Helle has scheduled a lunch meeting with
    OPEC President Lukman on Friday," Helle said. 
78.17Price supportTLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookMon Dec 08 1986 09:1762
Associated Press Mon 08-DEC-1986 06:11                            Norway-OPEC

              Minister Says Continued Support For OPEC "Likely"
    
                               By ROBERT BURNS
                           Associated Press Writer
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - Norway likely will continue helping OPEC try to
    raise oil prices next year and is considering strengthening its support
    for the cartel, the government's oil chief said today. 
    
    Arne Oeien, minister of petroleum and energy, told The Associated Press
    that Norway's actions beyond Dec. 31 depended on the outcome of an OPEC
    ministerial meeting that begins Thursday in Geneva. "If we think that
    OPEC are taking measures which, under the circumstances, we think are
    satisfactory and adequate to get what we consider a reasonable oil
    price, then we may extend our present export-limiting measures," Oeien
    said in an interview. He said a reasonable price was between $18 and
    $20 a barrel, compared with the current range of $13 to $15. 
    
    Since September, Norway has been supporting the Organization of
    Petroleum Exporting Countries by diverting 10 percent of its oil
    exports - about 80,000 barrels a day - into government emergency
    stocks. Norway, whose economy depends heavily on oil revenue, is the
    first Western industrialized oil producer to have openly collaborated
    with OPEC. 
    
    Oeien said the government is obliged to consult with the Storting, or
    parliament, when it reconvenes in early January before extending or
    changing its current OPEC-supporting measures beyond year's end. "I
    think it is likely we will continue our export-limiting policy, but
    with other measures than those that we have used so far," the minister
    said. 
    
    He said the oil ministry had not decided what actions it would
    recommend to parliament, but that he could not rule out a switch in
    tactics that would, in effect, strengthen Norway's ties to OPEC by
    limiting oil production. 
    
    The oil Norway has been putting into emergency stocks is refined
    government-own petroleum that is taken as royalty from the oil
    companies. The government is considering constraining actual production
    in the fields, Oeien said, because it already has reached the target
    level of emergency stocks of refined petroleum products. 
    
    Norway's oil production, currently at 900,000 barrels daily, is
    scheduled to rise to about 1 million barrels a day next year, Oeien
    said. Oeien also said that if this month's OPEC meeting failed to reach
    agreement on limiting oil production, Norway would abandon its limits.
    "Then it will be everyone for himself," he said. 
    
    Oeien said he was "fairly optimistic" that OPEC would manage to avoid
    another oil market collapse and that prices would stabilize in the
    range of $15 a barrel next year. A price below $15 would hurt the
    long-term interests of the Western world, he said, by forcing oil
    companies to scale back exploration and development. 
    
    An OPEC pricing committee has recommended that the cartel attempt to
    return to its previous policy of fixed prices, at about $18 a barrel.
    Because of the world oil glut, which saw prices plunge to under $10 a
    barrel at one point last summer, the cartel would likely have to agree
    on production ceilings to nudge the prices up. 
78.18Production at 1.01 million barrelsTLE::SAVAGENeil, @Spit BrookFri Dec 19 1986 10:3127
Associated Press Thu 18-DEC-1986 19:25                             Norway-Oil

          Record Oil Production In November; More Expected Next Year
    
    OSLO, Norway (AP) - Norway's monthly oil production reached a record
    level of 1.01 million barrels in November and was expected to reach
    even higher levels next year, according to Statoil, the state oil
    company. It was the first time production passed one million barrels a
    month since Norway's oil production started in the North Sea Ekofisk
    field in 1971. A barrel is the equivalent of 42 gallons. 
    
    Statoil press spokesman Haakon Lavik said the company hopes to start
    test production from the rich Gullfaks field within a few days.
    Gullfaks is estimated to hold more than 1.3 billion barrels of
    recoverable crude. His comments came after recent indications that
    Norway might take steps to reduce its production if the Organization of
    Petroleum Exporting Countries comes up with a solid plan to cut its
    output at its current meeting in Geneva. Norway is not a member of
    OPEC. 
    
    Since November, Norway has contributed to the cartel's
    market-stabilizing and price-boosting efforts by diverting 10 percent
    of the North Sea oil it takes from oil companies as royalty payments -
    about 80,000 barrels daily - into emergency stocks. Norwegian Oil and
    Energy Minister Arne Oeien recently told The Associated Press that
    Norway's production policy after Dec. 31 would depend on the results of
    the Geneva meeting. 
78.19New drilling rig ventureNEILS::SAVAGEMon May 21 1990 14:4342
    Path: shlump.nac.dec.com!decwrl!looking!clarinews
    From: [email protected]                   
    Newsgroups: clari.biz.mergers,clari.news.europe
    Subject: Companies agree to form new drilling rig venture
    Keywords: corporate mergers, corporate finance, oil, energy
    Date: 18 May 90 22:33:01 GMT
    ACategory: financial
    Slugword: tx-arcade
 
    	HOUSTON (UPI) -- Sonat Offshore Drilling Inc. and Arcade Shipping
    A/S said Friday they have signed a letter of intent to form a new
    Norwegian company that will own two of the most advanced
    semisubmersible drilling units in the world.
    
    	The new company will be known as Arcade Drilling A/S.  Under the
    agreement, Sonat Offshore will contribute the world's largest drilling
    rig, the Henry Goodrich, in exchange for $70 million cash and a
    significant equity interest in the new company.  Arcade Shipping will
    contribute a new Aker H-4.2 semisubmersible drilling rig it is
    acquiring from Hyndai Heavy Industry in South Korea in exchange for
    shares in the new company, plus the assumption of existing debt on the
    rig.
    
    	Shares of Arcade Drilling A/S are expected to be listed on the Oslo
    Stock Exchange and possibly on another European exchange in the near
    future, the companies said.	Sonat Offshore will continue to operate the
    Henry Goodrich as well as the new Aker H-4.2 unit under the terms of a
    long-term management contract with the new company.
    
    	The new rig is expected to be available for work in the North Sea
    later this year. The Henry Goodrich currently is operating in the North
    Sea under contract with Texaco.  Sonat's involvement in the transaction
    is contingent upon satisfaction of various conditions before the end of
    the year, including U.S. regulatory approval and a public offering in
    Europe of Arcade Drilling stock, the company said.
    
    	Sonat Offshore Drilling, headquartered in Houston, operates one of
    the largest international fleets of marine drilling rigs. It is a unit
    of Sonat Inc., headquartered in Birmingham, Ala.  Arcade Shipping A/S,
    based in Oslo, Norway, operates dry cargo vessels and tankers. The
    company has a controlled fleet of about 20 vessels with a total
    deadweight carrying capacity of 1 million tons.
78.20Unocal subsidiary soldCHARLT::SAVAGEWed May 30 1990 10:2824
    From: [email protected]
    Newsgroups: clari.news.europe,clari.biz.mergers
    Subject: Unocal sells Norwegian oil subsidiary
    Keywords: oil, energy, international trade, trade, natural gas,
	corporate mergers, corporate finance
    Date: 29 May 90 18:14:18 GMT
    Location: norway, france
    ACategory: financial
    Slugword: unocal
 
    	NEW YORK (UPI) -- Unocal Corp. said Tuesday it completed the sale
    of Norwegian oil and gas subsidiary Unocal Norge A/S to Paris-based
    Total Compagnie Francaise des Petroles for $322 million.  Unocal, in a
    statement, said the company expects to realize an after-tax gain of
    $130 million from the sale.

    	The sale to Total Compagnie's Total Marine Norsk A/S subsidiary was
    approved by the Norwegian ministries of finance and petroleum and
    energy, Unocal said.  "The sale of our Norwegian subsidary is part of
    Unocal's effort to redeploy assets to areas offering our company
    greater opportunities for long-term growth," said Unocal Chairman
    Richard Stegemeier.  Unocal will continue its exploration and
    production efforts in both the British and Dutch sectors of the North
    Sea, he said.
78.21Production limits to be liftedCHARLT::SAVAGETue Jun 26 1990 10:3649
    From: [email protected]
    Newsgroups: clari.news.europe,clari.biz.economy
    Subject: Norway to lift oil production limit
    Keywords: oil, energy, international trade, trade, prices, economy
    Date: 25 Jun 90 22:19:58 GMT
    Location: norway
    ACategory: financial
    Slugword: oil-norway
 
    	OSLO (UPI) -- Starting July 1, Norway will no longer unilaterally
    hold down on oil production, imposed to aid the now-failing efforts of
    the OPEC oil cartel to support higher oil prices, Norwegian oil
    minister Eivind Reiten said Monday.

    	Reiten said Norway, which has held its oil output between 5 percent
    and 10 percent below full capacity since 1986, had no reasons to
    restrict its production from the North Sea any longer.  "There is no
    longer any point for Norway to maintain its unilateral `holdback,'"
    Reiten said, arguing this would not be an "unfortunate signal to the
    market at a time of overproduction since the cooperation between the
    producers already has collapsed.  "On the other hand, we are giving
    positive signals by saying that we can reintroduce a holdback at any
    moment if a new basis for cooperation should arise," he said.  He added
    Norway still had a strong interest in cooperation with the other
    oil-producing countries.

    	Reiten's announcement came as the 13-nation Organization of
    Petroleum Exporting Countries is having difficulty making some of its
    members abide by their assigned production limits.	The result has been
    a world glut of crude oil, producing a decline of 20 percent to 25
    percent in world crude prices since early April and recent discounting
    by such members as Saudi Arabia and Iran.

    	OPEC pumps more than a third of the world's crude oil and tries to
    support higher prices by limiting members' output. Norway is not a
    member.  Reiten emphasized that while the OPEC countries have increased
    production by about 8 million barrels a day -- 50 percent -- since
    1986, production outside OPEC virtually has remained unchanged.

    	Reiten said that the removal of the current 5-percent holdback by
    Norway shouldn't have any noticeable effect on the nation's oil price.	
    "It only accounts for some 80,000 barrels a day of our total (daily)
    production of 1.7 million barrels," Reiten said.

    	Norway had restricted its oil output by 10 percent in November and
    December 1986 as a contribution to the stabilization of the
    international oil market but eased this restriction to 7.5 percent in
    February 1987. The holdback was subsequently reduced last December to 5
    percent.
78.22Environmentally sound tankersCHARLT::SAVAGEMon Jul 02 1990 10:2533
    From: [email protected]
    Newsgroups: clari.news.europe,clari.biz.misc
    Subject: Statoil charters five additional tankers
    Keywords: oil, energy, international trade, trade, maritime transportation,
	transportation, multinationals, corporate finance
    Date: 30 Jun 90 00:21:16 GMT
    Location: norway
    ACategory: financial
    Slugword: statoil
 
    	NEW YORK (UPI) -- Statoil, Norway's state-owned oil company, Friday
    said it had increased its fleet of tankers by nearly a quarter with the
    lease of five more vessels for $340 million.  Statoil said that the
    additional tankers are needed to meet the growing trade in North Sea
    crude oil over the next few years.

    	"Statoil is chartering five additional ships because of the
    increasing availability of crude oil from the Norwegian North Sea over
    the next few years," the company said in a statement.  With these
    vessels, Statoil's fleet will comprise 28 tankers, 22 of which will
    have "whole or partial double sides and double bottoms," the statement
    said.

    	Of the five chartered ships, two are double-hulled, two have
    double-bottoms and one has a partial double bottom, Statoil said.	
    Double-clad vessels are said to provide greater protection against oil
    spills, which have been particularly worrisome in the United States
    since the March 1989 Alaska oil spill of the Exxon Valdez.

    	"With these timecharters, Statoil becomes one of the few oil
    companies in the world with such a high percentage of environmentally
    sound vessels," said Kristoffer Maroe, general manager of Statoil North
    America Inc.
78.23Worker strike 1990CHARLT::SAVAGEMon Jul 02 1990 10:2942
    From: [email protected]
    Newsgroups: clari.news.gov.international,clari.news.europe,
	clari.news.labor.strike
    Subject: Norwegian oil workers call strike
    Keywords: international, non-usa government, government, strike, labor, oil,
	energy
    Date: 30 Jun 90 21:26:31 GMT
    Location: norway
    ACategory: international
    Slugword: oilstrike
 
    	OSLO, Norway (UPI) -- About 4,000 Norwegian North Sea oil and gas
    field workers were set to strike Saturday night after negotiations on a
    new wage agreement collapsed.  The workers are members of the Workers
    Collective Union, the largest trade union in the area.  A walkout would
    stop all production in the Norwegian oil and gas-fields in the North
    Sea.

    	The strike, set for midnight, would cost Norway some $30 million a
    day.  "That is 25 percent of our total income and the situation is
    extremely serious," commented Johan Jakobsen, the regional minister in
    charge of cities who is filling in for Prime Minister Jan P. Syse
    during his summer vacation.

    	The workers handle transportation to the platforms as well as some
    of the production and catering. A strike would block the production for
    all 12,000 oilworkers on the Norwegian platforms.	About 1,000 workers
    were expected to be locked out by the employers because of the strike.

    	Jakobsen said the conflict would be discussed at a government
    meeting on Monday, but would not say whether the government would force
    the workers back to the platforms.	The Norwegian government has on six
    occasions in the past 10 years forced members from the Workers
    Collective Union back to work with legal measures.	It last happened in
    1986 when the workers had been on a strike for three weeks, which cost
    Norway about $300 million.

    	"I will inform the government about the situation and the
    consequences of the conflict for the country," Jacobsen said. "But I
    would like to underline that the government has attempted to let the
    parties on the labor market take responsibility for their own
    negotiations."
78.24More on 1990 strikeCHARLT::SAVAGEThu Jul 05 1990 10:09102
    From: [email protected]
    Newsgroups: clari.news.gov.international,clari.news.europe,
	clari.news.labor.strike,clari.news.top.world
    Subject: Strikes block Norwegian oil production
    Keywords: international, non-usa government, government, strike, labor, oil,
	energy
    Date: 3 Jul 90 21:02:21 GMT
    Location: norway
    ACategory: international
    Slugword: oilprice-norway
 
    	OSLO (UPI) -- Chaos reigned in the Norwegian oil industry Tuesday
    as wildcat strikes by oil workers blocked most of Norway's North Sea
    oil and natural gas production.  Many members of the oil workers' OFS
    collective union protested a government decision to use emergency
    legislation to settle a bitter pay dispute and defied an order of the
    union's leaders to go back to work.

    	The 4,000-member union dominates three of Norway's four main
    oil-producing fields in the North Sea -- Ekofisk, Gullfaks and
    Statfjord. Workers at the fourth major field, Oseberg, primarily belong
    to another union.  Morten Woldsdal, information director for the
    state-owned Statoil company, said a trickle of oil was still being
    produced despite the strike.  Woldsdal said Gullfaks, Statfjord and the
    little Veslefrikk field have produced 400,000 barrels of crude oil
    since Monday, less than a third of the Norway's normal daily output of
    1.6 million barrels.

    	The OFS called a strike Saturday after wage negotiations collapsed.	
    However, the Norwegian government took legislative action Monday to
    stop the strike it viewed as an illegal labor stoppage. The leadership
    of OFS, a union which had similarly been forced back to work six times
    over the past ten years, then urged its members to return to work.  But
    OFS spokeswoman Eldfried Stava-Sandve said about 1,000 workers were
    still on strike.

    	John Lange, Statoil's assistant information manager, said the whole
    situation was out of both the employers' and the union's control	
    "There is no organzation. The situation is chaotic and it's impossible
    to anticipate what will happen the next hour," Lange said.

    	Phillips Petroleum's information manager Sander Bull-Gjertsen
    agreed the everyone was completely confused.  "We're dealing with a
    union that can't control its members," Bull-Gjertsen said. "And since
    the strike leaders refuse to identify themselves we don't know who
    we're dealing with."

    	The striking workers apparently have no intention of giving up.	"We
    are a couple of hundreds OFS members out here on this platform and we
    don't intend to restart work until real wage negotiations have been
    recommenced," one worker, who wished to be anynomous, told United Press
    International.

    	Both employers and government officials have said that the oil
    workers still striking face severe disciplinary measures unless they
    resume work.  "A continuation of the strike automatically becomes
    illegal as soon as the government has decided to use such arbitration
    to settle the conflict," law professor Henning Jakhellin said.

    	Statoil is currently producing 50 million cubic meters a day of
    natural gas against a normal production of 125 cubic meters.  Oil and
    gas production from the North Sea accounts for about 25 percent of the
    Norwegian government's income, bringing in approximately $23 million in
    taxes and interest revenue each day.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Newsgroups: clari.news.europe,clari.biz.labor
    Subject: Norwegian oil production bounces back despite strike
    Keywords: strike, labor, oil, energy
    Date: 4 Jul 90 18:33:51 GMT
    Location: norway
    ACategory: financial
    Slugword: oilprices-norway
 
    	OSLO, Norway (UPI) -- Oil production in the Norwegian sector of the
    North Sea crept up to 50 percent of the usual level Wednesday despite
    the third day of wildcat strikes.	A spokesman for the state-owned oil
    company Statoil said production during the preceeding 24 hours had
    exceeded 400,000 barrels of crude oil and was approaching 500,000, half
    of the normal figure.

    	The wildcat strikes broke out in three of Norway's four biggest
    fields, where the Oilworkers Collective Union is the leading union,
    after the Norwegian government introduced emergency legislation to halt
    a labor stoppage on Monday.	The union leaders, who called out their
    4,000 members in a strike on Saturday after the collapse of a wage
    negotiation, urged them to obey the center-right government's decision
    to halt the strike. But some 1,000 rebellious workers instead went on a
    wildcat strike that has crippled the Norwegian oil industry.

    	Spokesmen from both the union and the employers' central
    organization said Wednesday they saw little hope of a negotiated
    settlement with the wildcat strikers, but the government said it would
    not use police against the workers.	"We have no tradition in Norway to
    justify the use of police against strikers," Regional Minister Johan
    Jakobsen, acting prime minister during Jan P. Syse's vacation, said
    Wednesday.	Jakobsen added police only would be used if the essential
    security on the oil platforms was threatened.  "An illegal strike
    remains a question to be solved by the workers and their employers. If
    either party seeks damages, that's a question for the courts," Jakobsen
    said.
78.25ConfusionCHARLT::SAVAGEFri Jul 06 1990 14:5345
    From: [email protected]
    Newsgroups: clari.news.europe,clari.biz.labor,clari.biz.top
    Subject: Confusion prevails on strike-bound North Sea oil fields
    Keywords: oil, energy, international trade, trade, strike, labor
    Date: 5 Jul 90 17:32:46 GMT
    Location: norway
    ACategory: financial
    Slugword: oilprice-norway
 
    	OSLO (UPI) -- Confusion prevailed in North Sea oil fields Thursday
    as one oil company claimed a wildcat strike on a major offshore
    platform had been called off, but Norwegian oil workers denied they had
    returned to work.

    	Sander Bull-Gjertsen, spokesman for the Phillips Petroleum Co. said
    that a dozen strikers had "surrendered unconditionally" after two
    helicopters with fresh crews landed in the Ekofisk platform complex.	
    He said theoretically full production could be resumed Thursday.

    	But a spokeswoman for strikers on the Ekofisk platform, who
    insisted on anonymity, denied they were going back to work.	"We are
    waiting to see what the relief crews will do. Meanwhile, our strike
    continues," she said.

    	Spokesmen for the oil workers' collective union, OFS, said they
    couldn't confirm that the Ekofisk strike was about to end.	"We have no
    indications that the action there is over," the spokesman said, adding
    the situation was unlikely to be resolved for several hours.

    	Morten Woldsdal, spokesman for Norway's state-owned Statoil oil
    company, described the situation as "confused."  He said that if
    workers on Phillips' Ekofisk platform had gone back to work, this had
    not yet had any effect on wildcat strikes at the Statfjord, Gullfaks
    and Veslefrikk fields.  These three major fields were all operated by
    Statoil with crews predominantly belonging to the OFS union.

    	The wildcat strikes to protest the Norwegian government's decision
    to use compulsory arbitration to settle a bitter pay dispute, continued
    for the fourth day on Thursday with production of oil and gas creeping
    up towards 50 percent of the regular level.

    	The center-right, minority-coalition government said the strike,
    which started Saturday, could deal the economy a crippling blow. It
    therefore introduced emergency legislation Monday to have the conflict
    settled by a compulsory arbitration board.
78.26Platforms shut downCHARLT::SAVAGEMon Jul 09 1990 12:0354
    From: [email protected]
    Newsgroups: clari.news.europe,clari.biz.labor,clari.biz.top
    Subject: Oil-worker strike shuts down Statoil platforms
    Keywords: oil, energy, international trade, trade, strike, labor
    Date: 6 Jul 90 23:00:05 GMT
    Location: norway
    ACategory: financial
    Slugword: oilprice-norway
 
    	OSLO, Norway (UPI) -- Norway's state-owned Statoil oil company
    Friday shut down production on four of its seven platforms in the North
    Sea because of wildcat strikes that so far have cost Norway about $95
    million.  Statoil chief Harald Norvik Friday used loudspeakers aboard
    the offshore platforms to announce his company's intention to fight the
    strikers, but the workers apparently paid little attention to his
    speech.

    	Statoil announced the company was curtailing all production on its
    Statfjord A and B and Gullfaks A and B platforms.	But some crude oil
    was still being produced by Statoil platforms in the Veslefrikk oil
    field, the company said.

    	Kristoffer Maro, Statoil's representative in the United States,
    said some workers also had returned late in the day to the Statfjord C
    platform.	He estimated combined production from the Statfjord and
    Gullfaks fields at 500,000-600,000 barrels a day, compared to the
    normal daily output of 1.1 million barrels.	Total daily production from
    Norwegian oil fields is 1.6-1.7 million barrels, Maro said.

    	Private U.S. operator Phillips Petroleum Corp., however, said it
    was resuming full production in the Ekofisk field, where Phillips said
    striking workers were returning to work.   The wildcat strikes on the
    Norwegian platforms entered their fifth day Friday after the country's
    center-right government Monday issued emergency legislation to end a
    union strike that started midnight Saturday over a bitter pay dispute.

    	The OFS oil workers' union acepted the government action, but was
    unable to make its 4,000 members go back to work.	On six previous
    occasions in the last ten years, the government has used legislation to
    force the union to abandon a strike.

    	Some American oil traders had thought the new conservative
    government might be philosophically less inclined to intervene in the
    strike the way previous governments had done.  As a result, last week
    they were saying there was a 50-50 chance of a strike occurring.

    	The strike is currently the main factor moving world crude prices.
    Thursday when it appeared workers were returning to the platforms, the
    price of North Sea Brent crude fell 82 cents a barrel. Its price was
    holding firm Friday.  The strike has so far cost Norway about 630
    million kroner, or $95 million, in lost taxation and interest revenue.	
    The government has referred the conflict to a compulsory wages board,
    saying a continuation of the strike could cause grave damage to
    Norway's economy.
78.27Contingency plans to cut domestic consumption?TLE::SAVAGEWed Jan 30 1991 10:0633
    From: [email protected] (Gunnar Blix)
    Newsgroups: soc.culture.nordic
    Subject: Re: Norwegian preparations for Oil shortages
    Date: 29 Jan 91 17:50:07 GMT
    Sender: [email protected] (News)
    Organization: University of Illinois at Urbana
 
    >I've read that the Norwegians are getting ready to put in place
    >rules to reduce oil consumption, such as No Driving Allowed On Weekends,
    >in case there is a big problem in the world Oil market.
   
    >Do I understand this correctly?
 
    Possible restrictions include no *unnecessary* driving on weekends,
    which means that driving may be restricted to those holding a special
    permit. Also, restrictions would most likely include rationing of
    gasoline and gasoline products.
 
    >What's the point?  Don't you make your own gasoline from your
    >own oil?
 
    Sure, we make more than enough for our own consumption for several
    years ahead, but we are 1) dependent on good will as well as exports to
    several other western countries and, 2) willing to take our share of
    the problems caused by the gulf crisis. The restrictions will, of
    course, not be implemented unless similar measures are taken by other
    allied countries.
 
    --
    ******************************************************************
    * Gunnar Blix      * Disclaimer: Never believe anything until it *
    * [email protected] * has been officially denied      - Clockburn *
    ******************************************************************
78.28Industry looks beyond the oil fieldsTLE::SAVAGEWed May 08 1991 12:0727
    From: [email protected]
    Newsgroups: clari.news.europe,clari.biz.economy.world
    Subject: Norwegians diverting some attention from North Sea
    Date: 7 May 91 22:30:42 GMT
 
 
	HOUSTON (UPI) -- The Norwegian energy industry, long focused on its
North Sea oil fields, will now begin to pay more attention to the entire
international market, Norway's minister of petroleum and energy said
Tuesday.
	Finn Kristensen said Norwegian companies are making acquisitions and
establishing subsidiaries abroad.
	"The Norwegian offshore industry is prepared to take an active part
in the servicing of the oil companies on a global scale," Kristensen
said.
	The minister and Aker, Norway's major offshore drilling company,
announced at the annual Offshore Technology Conference that Aker had an
agreement to acquire a Houston-based engineering company, Omega Marine
Inc., which had revenues of $17 million last year.
	Aker's subsidiary, Aker Engineering, has dealt with Omega Marine for
two years and formed a jointly owned company in 1990.
	The company's new name will be Aker Omega Marine Inc. and will
contiue to operate under its current management.
	"Through the acquisition of Omega Marine, Aker ... aims to
strengthen its position in the important engineering market in Houston
serving the Gulf of Mexico and other international markets," said Knut
Borgen, Aker's senior vice president.
78.29Gas processing plant at KollsnesTLE::SAVAGEFri Jun 12 1992 10:1233
    From: [email protected]
    Newsgroups: clari.news.europe
    Subject: Aker Engineering, M.W. Kellogg won $640 million contract
    Date: Thu, 11 Jun 92 11:24:55 PDT
 
	OSLO, Norway (UPI) -- Royal Dutch Shell Group's Norwegian division
Thursday announced it awarded Aker Engineering and M.W. Kellogg Co. a
$640 million contract to build a gas processing plant at Kollsnes near
Bergen, Norway.
	The onshore plant will process gas from the Troll North Sea gas
field, which is expected to start production in 1996, A/S Norske Shell
spokesmen announced at a news conference.
	The contract is the largest single contract ever awarded in Norway,
they said. It covers engineering, procurement, construction and
management of the plant.
	The Houston-based M.W. Kellogg, a subsidiary of Dresser Industries
Inc. of Dallas, does business in Norway through its London-based
European Operations Center of M.W. Kellogg.
	Aker Engineering is based in Oslo, Norway.
	About 350 people will work on the engineering and procurement
activities, which will be done in Asker outside Oslo and also in London.
	Construction is estimated to involve up to 1,500 people with major
construction activites slated for completion by late 1995.
	The Troll field is Europe's largest offshore gas field and is capable
of meeting 10 percent of Western European's demand for natural gas into
the next century, A/S Norkse Shell spokemen said.
	"Troll will provide guaranteed gas to Europe from Oct. 1, 1996. Its
Phase One total production capability is 23.7 billion cubic meters per
year," the release said.
	Equity holders are Norske Shell, 8.3 percent, Norway's oil firm
Statoil, 74.6 percent, Norsk Hydro, 7.7 percent, Saga Petroleum, 4.1
percent, Norske Conoco 2 percent, Elf Aquitaine, 2.3 percent, and Total,
1 percent.
78.30North Sea fire under controlTLE::SAVAGEWed Nov 11 1992 09:1122
    From: [email protected] (UPI)
    Newsgroups: clari.biz.economy.world,clari.news.europe
    Subject: Fire on North Sea platform, evacuation, no injuries
    Date: Tue, 10 Nov 92 7:07:23 PST
 
	OSLO, Norway (UPI) -- Fire broke out Tuesday on a gas platform in the
Norwegian sector of the North Sea, causing the evacuation of the rig and
the temporary closure of nearby gas production fields.
	No one was reported hurt in the incident, but production at Norwegian
gas fields at Odin and Frigg, and the British Alwyn field were
temporarily shut down as a safety precaution.
	The TCP2 rig is owned by French-owned Elf Petroleum Norway, and a
spokesman said there was no danger of either an explosion or an all-
enveloping fire.
	"The fire is contained in a closed area in one of the columns of the
platform," the Elf Aquitaine spokesman said.
	Workers on the platform were evacuated to a nearby hotel platform, he
said. It was not immediately clear how many workers had been on board
the TCP2.
	Firefighters were said to have the fire under control and
environmental authorities said there was no danger of pollution since
the platform only handled natural gas.
78.31Rig evacuatedTLE::SAVAGEWed Jan 13 1993 11:1624
    From: [email protected] (UPI)
    Newsgroups: clari.news.gov.international,clari.news.trouble,
	clari.news.europe
    Subject: Rig partially evacuated as fire breaks out
    Date: 13 Jan 93 13:32:00 GMT
 
 
	OSLO, Norway (UPI) -- Forty-two people were evacuated Wednesday from
an oil rig in the Norwegian sector of the North Sea after fire broke out
in the engine room of the driller, Norwegian radio reported.
	None of the 72 crew on board the West Alfa rig, positioned halfway
between Norway and the Shetland islands, were hurt, the radio said.
	Evacuees were transferred to platforms in the Frigg field, to the
south of the West Alfa, it said.
	A spokesman for the operators told Norwegian radio he expected the
fire to be extinguished and that firefighting was underway using halon
gas.
	"The situation is under control, but there is still a fire on board,"
said Hans Asmund Frisak, spokesman for the Elf company, which has the
West Alfa concession.
	The West Alfa is owned by the Danish company Difko and was being
operated by the Norwegian Smedvik company.
	A Smedvik spokeswoman said it was not yet clear why the fire had
broken out in the engine room.
78.324-hour halt on 5 May 1994TLE::SAVAGEThu Apr 14 1994 14:2750
  From: [email protected] (Reuters)
  Newsgroups: clari.world.europe.western,clari.biz.commodity,
	clari.news.labor.strike,clari.biz.labor
  Subject: Norwegian oil workers plan brief political strike
  Date: Thu, 14 Apr 94 6:40:08 PDT
 
	 OSLO, April 14 (Reuter) - Norway, West Europe's largest oil
producer, faces a four-hour halt in output on May 5 when the
country's major offshore union plans a strike.
	 The strike, against the use of cheaper imported labour to
circumvent local regulations on pay and conditions, is to be
held from 0800 GMT to 1200 GMT.
	 "In the above mentioned period production will be halted,
maintenance will not be carried out and there will be no
helicopter transport," the 6,000 member OFS union said in a
statement to the Industry and Energy Ministry.
	 "By allowing companies to replace their own employees with
workers from elsewhere, one introduces a policy which endangers
jobs," it added.
	 Norway, the world's fifth largest net exporter of oil, pumps
some 2.5 million barrels per day.
	 Another union, Norway's Oil and Petrochemical Workers Union
(NOPEF), said it would take some 220 well service workers and
divers out on an indefinite strike from midnight on April 29
unless an agreement is reached with employers over work hours.
	 NOPEF has 1,300 members involved in exploration, well
service and the drilling of new wells. The union says it does 
not initially plan to affect output.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  From: [email protected] (AP)
  Newsgroups: clari.world.europe.western,clari.biz.commodity,
	clari.news.labor.strike,clari.biz.labor
  Subject: Norway Braces For Oil Strike
  Date: Thu, 14 Apr 94 8:30:13 PDT
 
	OSLO, Norway (AP) -- A major oil union Thursday announced that it
was calling a four-hour strike on Norway's offshore platforms on
May 5 to protest the use of contract labor.
	The 6,000-member oil workers union, called OFS for its Norwegian
name, said the strike would not affect platforms outside the
Norwegian sector of the North Sea.
	The union said the strike would disrupt much of Norway's 2.5
million barrel per day oil production between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. (4
a.m. EDT and 8 a.m. EDT) on May 5.
	An OFS news release said it was calling the brief strike as a
demonstration against "the authorities' lack of will to enforce
employment regulations about the use of contract labor."
	The union claimed that oil companies' use of contractors makes
permanent jobs less secure and undermines union activities.