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Conference turris::scandia

Title:All about Scandinavia
Moderator:TLE::SAVAGE
Created:Wed Dec 11 1985
Last Modified:Tue Jun 03 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:603
Total number of notes:4325

13.0. "Why do we call them Swedes?" by TLE::SAVAGE () Mon Dec 16 1985 15:05

  In the 'Germania,' which he wrote in 98 A.D., the Roman historian 
  Tacitus mentions the "Suiones" (s'wee-own-ees) as a people living
  in the vicinity of Lake M�laren.  This was a latinization of the
  name the people used, "Svea" - meaning "we, ourselves."  From Latin
  came the English "Swedes," while the country went on to be called
  Sverige (s'very-a), meaning 'realm of the Svear.'

  Sweden could just as easily have been named for the Goths, who 
  dominated the south-central part of Sweden.  But that, at least, is no
  worse than naming England after the Angles (leaving out the Saxons)
  and a darn sight better than naming an entire hemisphere (America)
  after an obscure Italian cartographer. 
  
  The Goths didn't do too badly: Two important Swedish provinces, 
  Sweden's second largest city, and a major river got named after them.
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13.1Not everyone calls it SwedenGALAXY::JJOHNSONMon Dec 16 1985 17:324
  Not everyone calls the country Sweden, or a variation of that.
  The Finns refer to Sweden as "Ruotsi", which, I believe, is
  derived from the stone road markers used in the late middle
  ages.
13.2Sweden it is,because of this!STKTSC::AHLGRENTue Feb 10 1987 04:1216
    I'm not so sure that the explanation given above is the reason for
    us to be called Swedes. Sweden is divided into three parts, The
    southern part called G\TALAND (Land of the Goths), The middle part
    called SVEALAND (Land of the Swedes) and the northern part called
    NORRLAND (The northern land). About 1000 years ago the thing we
    called Sweden was a collection of small kingdoms. They fought against
    each other and the country started to unite. The most powerful of
    the regions was the middle country. The place where SVEARNA (The
    Swedes lived). About 900 years ago every region of Sweden was united
    into a kingdom. The leaders came from SVEALAND. 
    
     They of course named the country SVE from SVEALAND and RIGE from
    the swedish word for state or kingdom (Compare German: REICH).
    That's why its called SVERIGE (Sweden).
    
    Paul Ahlgren
13.3Need a Friend?WR2FOR::FERNANDEZ_JEThu Aug 23 1990 16:444
    I would like to make friends to Male Swedes ages 18 to 30 years
    if your interested  write to me at this address..632 East Carribean
    drive ,Sunnyvale,California.U.S.A.. My name is jericho, 30 years
    of age...Single.