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Conference turris::cooks

Title:How to Make them Goodies
Notice:Please Don't Start New Notes for Old Topics! Check 5.*
Moderator:FUTURE::DDESMAISONSec.com::winalski
Created:Tue Feb 18 1986
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:4127
Total number of notes:31160

1743.0. "Paneer - how do you make it?" by MARVIN::JUBB (Ali, 830-6779 *New location REO2-G/K3) Thu Apr 27 1989 08:10

      Does anyone know how to make paneer, the soft cheese that is often
      combined with vegetables in Indian cookery?  Its consistency is a
      bit like that of coarse bean curd.

      I know it's made in a similar way to cottage cheese (you curdle the
      milk, strain off the liquid, and leave the solids to drip through a
      fine cloth for a while).  

      However the recipe I tried to follow last night told me to:

        * bring milk to the boil

        * add lemon juice to the milk

        * when the milk has separated, strain off the liquid through a fine
          cloth or seive

        * leave solids to drip through the seive for approx 4 hours

      but gave me little idea of:

        * how much lemon juice I should put in to make the milk curdle.
          I shook in about a tablespoon for a pint of milk.

        * either how long it would take for the milk to curdle before I should
	  strain it, or what the milk looks like when it gets to the stage
          where you strain it.  I left it for about an hour at room temp, after
          which there were some creamy bits in it.

        * what temperature it should left at when you leave it to drip.
          I left mine at room temperature.

      I followed the instructions as best I could, but ended up with a plabby,
      stinky mess.  If anyone has made this stuff before I would appreciate
      any advice.

      Thank you

      Alison

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1743.2Madhur Jaffrey's PaneerCAM::BONDESat May 06 1989 23:3344
    I've yet to try making paneer, but when I do, this is the recipe
    I'll use.  If you try it, Alison, do let us know how it turns out.
    
    Sue
    
        From Madhur Jaffrey's _World-of-the-East Vegetarian Cooking_ 
    (Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1988) reprinted without permission.
    
    			Paneer (Fresh Cheese)
    
    5 C whole milk
    2-1/2 Tbs lemon juice
    
    Bring the milk to a boil.  As soon as it begins to bubble, put in
    the lemon juice, stir once, and take the pot off the heat.  Leave
    it for 15 minutes.  The milk will curdle and the curds will separate
    from the whey.
    
    Strain the curds through 3 layers of cheesecloth.  Squeeze out as
    much whey as you can easily.  Tie up the curds in the cheesecloth,
    using twine to make a small, round bundle.  Use sufficient twine,
    as you now need to hang up this bundle somewhere to drip overnight.
    (I just hang it on the faucet in the sink.)
                
    Next morning, remove the hanging bundle and untie it.  Gently flatten
    it out to make a 4-inch patty, keeping the cheese loosely wrapped
    in the cheesecloth.  Put the cheesecloth-wrapped cheese patty on
    a sturdy plate and place a very heavy object (5 to 6 pounds) on
    top of it.  Leave the weight on the cheese for 4 to 5 hours.  After
    the cheese has been pressed, it should be 1/2- to 3/4-inch thick.
    
    Remove the cheese from the cheesecloth and, with a sharp knife,
    cut it into cubes, diamond shapes, or rectangles.  If your cheese
    has pressed down to 1/2 inch, diamonds or rectangles no longer than
    an inch are best.  If the cheese is about 3/4-inch thick, it can
    be cubed.
    
    Paneer, once made, is quite crumbly and breakable.  Because of
    this, it is generally fried and lightly browned before it is cooked.
     It is a good idea to do this frying in a well-seasoned cast-iron
    or teflon-lined skillet, as the cheese tends to stick a bit.  There
    are some dishes in which the cheese is not fried at all.
                                                                   
    
1743.3Recipe for PanirSHALOT::MURTYThu May 18 1989 14:3243
    For Panir:                          This should yield 1 cup panir
    5 cups milk                         or cheese
    1 oz. lemon juice                   Oil for frying
    
    Add lemon juice to milk while boiling rapidly to break the milk
    into cheese and whey. Strain the milk in cheese cloth and squeeze
    out the water. Flatten the mixture to 1/2 inch thickness on the
    cheese cloth, cover and place weight on top for an hour, to let
    the curd harden. Cut into one inch cubes. Fry in oil and set aside.
    
    I don't know what you do with just panir, but what I would do is
    after making the panir, I use that panir to make Peas and Cheese
    Curry, which is also called Mattar Panir Curry. Mattar means Peas.
    Eventhough I have never made this before, but when I make Mattar
    Panir, this is the Recipe I would follow.
    
    For Curry:
    3 large oions or 1 cup grated onion
    11/2 cups peas (frogen or fresh)
    1 green chilli
    1 tablespoon chopped ginger 
    6 oz. tomato sauce or 3 large tomatoes
    2 teaspoons salt
    1/4 teaspoon turmeric
    1/2 teaspoon chilli powder
    1 teaspoon garam masala powder
    3/4 teaspoon cumin powder
    11/2 tablespoons sour cream
    1 teaspoon paprika
    3 cups water
    6 tablespoons oil
    
    Grate onions in blender. Chop green chilli and ginger. Heat oil,
    season and add onion. Fry on medium high heat until light brown.
    Add peas and the rest of the ingredients except water. Stir fry
    few minutes and add water. Let it boil rapidly for 10 minutes and
    cook on medium heat for 10 minutes. Add the Panir cubes and simmer
    for 5 minutes. Garnish with coriander (which is also called cilantra)
    and serve with Rice or Pita bread.
    
    Ps: Some of the ingredients like Garam masala powder, you will get
    it Indian grocery stores.