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Conference turris::cooks

Title:How to Make them Goodies
Notice:Please Don't Start New Notes for Old Topics! Check 5.*
Moderator:FUTURE::DDESMAISONSec.com::winalski
Created:Tue Feb 18 1986
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:4127
Total number of notes:31160

238.0. "Mushrooms: Identify this Mushroom" by VIRTUE::AITEL () Fri Mar 14 1986 09:55

    I've come across a dried mushroom that I can't identify or use
    correctly.  Any help would be appreciated.
    
    The mushroom, sold in Oriental stores in small plastic packages,
    looks something like an umbrella that's been turned inside out
    by the wind.  It is dark brown in color.  The top surface feels
    like suade (after soaking) and the bottom has very deep and
    definite gills which feel like plastic after soaking.  The top
    is about 3 inches in diameter, and the stem is 2-3 inches long
    and about 1/2 inch in diameter.
    
    I haven't been able to get this mushroom to soften up enough for
    eating/cooking. I've used the normal "black mushrooms" successfully,
    but I soaked this one for THREE DAYS and it became flexible
    but not edible.  I'm wondering if it's used only for flavoring
    broths and is not eaten?
    
    --Louise
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238.1KATIE::RICHARDSONFri Mar 14 1986 12:2613
    My Chinese co-worker does not recognize this particular mushroom
    from your description, and neither do it, offhand.  I have seen
    oriental recipes that call for soaking dried mushrooms for half
    an hour in boiling water, and then boiling the mushrooms for another
    half an hour before cutting them up to use in other recipes, but
    I have never run into a mushroom where I had to do all that (if
    it's soft after soaking, I just use it) - maybe you have found the
    one!  You might as well try it, anyways.  Does the bag the mushroom
    came in say anything (in English) on it that might help tell what
    it is?  We also can't think of any mushrooms that are only used
    for flavoring.  Good luck!
    
    Charlotte
238.2taking a guessJAKE::UYENOFri Mar 14 1986 13:0611
    re: note 238.0
    
    From your description, I thought you were describing Japanese mushrooms
    (shitake), but they should be usable for cooking after soaking.
     After soaking, shitake should feel sort of like rubber and can
    be cut to be used in cooking.  Many times the stems are too tough
    to be used (even after soaking), so I don't use them.  I guess it's
    best to try the suggestion in note 238.1.
    
    By the way, what do you mean by normal black mushrooms?  Are these
    not dried?
238.3VIRTUE::AITELFri Mar 14 1986 13:2617
    Re -1
    
    The "normal black mushrooms" I'm referring to are the ones that
    are roughly the same shape as the white ones that one can buy fresh
    in most grocery stores, but they're black/brown and flatter.
    
    I will try soaking one and cooking it.  I had soaked it for a long
    time (poured boiling water on it and set it on a low flame for a
    while, even), but I'll try cooking it over higher heat.
    
    Unfortunately the package just says something like "dried mushroom"
    on it.
    
    Thanks,
    	Louise
    
  
238.4KATIE::RICHARDSONMon Mar 17 1986 13:278
    Sounds like shitakes are what you are thinking of as "normal black
    mushrooms".  I'll see if I can turn up any more mushroom information
    in my oriental cookbooks tonight.  I don't use the stems of dried
    shitakes either.  By the way, you can fairly often get fresh shitakes
    around here (eastern Mass.); there are a few American growers now,
    so you don't necessarily have to eat only dried black mushrooms.
    
    /Charlotte
238.6DSSDEV::TABERProsthetic Intelligence ResearchThu Mar 20 1986 09:377
I got mushrooms like the ones described at Joice Chen in Acton, and had 
similar results.  After a long time, I settled on the procedure of 
soaking them in boiling water for an hour or two, and then cutting off
the stems and using the caps in things that were going to be boiled for
a longish time.   I have no idea what they are, but they have an 
interesting taste.  Good in soups.
					>>>==>PStJTT
238.7Joyce Chen says...KATIE::RICHARDSONThu Mar 20 1986 12:476
    Hmm...The Joyce Chen cookbook WAS, in fact, one of the ones that
    said to soak the black mushrooms in boiling water and then to boil
    them.  I don't use that cookbook much.  They must be referring to
    the kind of black mushrooms their stores sell, rather than the "usual"
    ones, which is what I have always used in their recipes.  I hope
    they taste good!
238.8Mystery mushrooms are...USMRW1::JTRAVERSFri Apr 18 1986 16:0110
    The dried mushrooms you describe are also called "wood ears".  I
    use these mushrooms when I make moo shi.  They only need to be soaked
    for about 20 minutes.  They never become less than very rubbery.
     They are then "cored" of the hard center and sliced thin (julienne).
    They do add a distinctive flavor to this dish.
    
      ^_^
     (>.<)
      ) ( Jeanne Travers
    
238.9"...one makes you larger..."VIRTUE::AITELHelllllllp Mr. Wizard!Fri Apr 18 1986 23:1114
    I thought that "wood ears" was the common name of a type
    of black/brown fungus which is used in oriental cooking.
    I've used this fungus in hot and sour soup and other dishes,
    and you're right, they stay pretty rubbery.  However this
    other mushroom was not only rubbery to the touch, it was
    totally inedible!  My teeth wouldn't go through it, and
    it never made it into the dish I was preparing.  The
    soaking liquid *did* smell pretty mushroomy, though,
    so I think it would have added a nice flavor to the
    dish.  As soon as I find the proper type of box, I think
    I will mail a sample to the person who has offered to
    id one.  I'll let you all know if the mystery is solved.
    
    --Louise
238.10Wood EarsBLITZN::FORBESMColorado Road WarriorSat Apr 19 1986 04:037
    I thought that "wood ears" were the type of fungi that grew on the
    side of dead trees (wouldn't stop me from eating them).
    
    Is this the (a) definition of "wood ears"?
    
    Mark
    
238.11TLE::WINALSKIPaul S. WinalskiSat Apr 19 1986 17:2410
RE: .-1

Yup, that's what wood ears (aka shelf fungus, tree ear mushrooms) are.  There's
a particular kind of shelf fungus that grows in the Orient and is widely used
in Chinese cooking.  It's blackish in color and sold dried.

I wouldn't recommend trying the local, wild varieties unless you really know
what you're doing.  It's very likely that the local ones are poisonous.

--PSW
238.12If a tree falls in the woods an' there's no one...MRMFG1::C_MARTELChris Martel, 297-6114, MRO 1-3/SL1Sun Jan 31 1988 23:3611
    
       I have seen wood ears growing wild in the woods here
    (Massachusetts), and they looked *EXACTLY* like the ones I have 
    cooked up for hot and sour soup.  What a shock it was to see these
    critters hangin' out on a branch in the woods instead of my stewpot!
       However, I am with you Paul, I wouldn't eat one on a dare.  
    Why take any sort of risk when a large bag of dried wood ears costs 
    a buck at Joyce Chen's?
                                               Chris
    
    
238.13Audebon guideSALES::RFI86Ain&#039;t no time to hateWed Feb 03 1988 13:197
    If you do feel like picking your own fresh funguses. then the
    Audebon(sp)guide to mushrooms is a must. It has color pictures of
    all the north american mushrooms plus excellent descriptions of
    the fungus in question including but not limited to what the spore
    sacks should look like.
    
    					Geoff
238.14slice it thin.CADSE::SONGFri Sep 15 1989 17:075
    It must be a very sturdy mushroom you have got!!!!
    
    Did you ever try slice it thin and cook it that way? 
    I believe Oriental cooking mostly slice mushroom really 
    thin and the flavor will spread into other ingredients.
238.15Is there a mycologist in the house?JARETH::NELSONTue Aug 08 1995 17:116
    Does anyone know a mycologist?  I'd like to identify a delicious
    mushroon that serendipitously sprouted just outside my kitchen door. 
    
    I'm in southern NH and would love to find a local expert.
    
    Thanks for any help!