T.R | Title | User | Personal Name | Date | Lines |
---|
368.1 | haste makes waste | WEBSTR::RANDALL | Bonnie Randall Schutzman | Fri Jun 19 1987 12:00 | 10 |
| I had noticed this too -- First every noun was forced (often at
gunpoint) to pack a full load of adjectives no matter how weak it
was in the first place. Now verbs are bing forced to do the same
thing.
But I wouldn't worry. The adjectives will quickly (fastly?) collapse
under the overload, and when nobody's looking we will rush in with our
adverbs and take over the world!
--bonnie
|
368.2 | | ESPN::KELLIHER | Ed Kelliher | Fri Jun 19 1987 15:03 | 7 |
|
I agree, but "quick" is a poor example, an exception; e.g.,
"He runs quick." is acceptable.
Ed
|
368.3 | Reason? | MARVIN::KNOWLES | | Mon Jun 22 1987 09:46 | 9 |
| Lots of people have heard the one about not splitting infinitives.
more - I bet - than people who know what an infinitive is. But
infinitives are usually split by adverbs. So maybe the decline of the
adverb is just a way of guaranteeing that live interviews are 'correct'
- if boring, because the verbs are monotonous.
Bob
|
368.4 | To whom ... | NATASH::AIKEN | Try to relax and enjoy the CRISIS | Mon Jun 22 1987 14:50 | 8 |
|
... is "He runs quick" acceptable?
Dick_for_whom_the_split_infinitve_grates_like_fingernails_on_a_chalk_board
|
368.5 | | INK::KALLIS | Hallowe'en should be legal holiday | Mon Jun 22 1987 15:07 | 7 |
| Re .4:
> ... is "He runs quick" acceptable?
...unless you believe in marathoner zombies. :-)
Steve Kallis, Jr.
|
368.6 | quicker than dead | CREDIT::RANDALL | I'm no lady | Mon Jun 22 1987 16:48 | 3 |
| Most marathoners look like zombies by the end of the race!
--bonnie
|
368.7 | | ESPN::KELLIHER | Ed Kelliher | Tue Jun 23 1987 14:18 | 7 |
|
r�: .3 & .4 (glad to see a smiley face in .4):
Of course it's acceptable.
The note would not have been entered otherwise.
|
368.8 | Beam me up Scotty... | FACT01::LAWRENCE | Jim/Hartford A.C.T.,DTN 383-4523 | Mon Jun 29 1987 10:49 | 6 |
|
I think Star Trek did in the English language and made split
infinitives acceptable to a whole generation...
To boldly go....
|
368.9 | My kingdom for a comma... | REGENT::EPSTEIN | Bruce Epstein | Tue Jun 30 1987 12:38 | 6 |
| Re: .-1
>> -<Beam me up Scotty... >-
Would you like Kirk, Spock, and Bones, also?
Sorry, couldn't resist ;-)
|
368.10 | Adverbs are [quick] and [good] in UK | IPG::GOODENOUGH | Jeff Goodenough, IPG Reading-UK | Thu Jul 23 1987 13:14 | 6 |
| I can't see how "he runs quick" can ever be 'correct', unless you
choose the archaic meaning of "not dead", as others joked. Surely
it's just another case of an adverb being adjectivized (ouch!).
Akin to using 'good' in place of 'well'.
Jeff.
|
368.11 | Names have been changed... | MAGOO::PFC | What a concept! | Fri Jul 24 1987 13:54 | 8 |
|
Jeff,
Is this trying to tell us that your name is really
"Wellenough" ?
:-)
|
368.12 | | ERIS::CALLAS | Strange days, indeed. | Fri Jul 24 1987 14:17 | 7 |
| re .10:
I know exactly how you feel. Last night I was making tofu for dinner
and I was aghast to see "made with well water" on the package. I intend
to write them and tell them that it should be "made with good water!"
Jon
|
368.13 | | BAEDEV::RECKARD | | Fri Jul 24 1987 14:48 | 1 |
| Careful. You don't want to go to the good too often.
|
368.14 | goodness gracious | WEBSTR::RANDALL | I'm no lady | Fri Jul 24 1987 15:58 | 6 |
| This brings up an interesting question.
Is the exercize room on the first floor of ZK1 more appropriately
known as "The Wellness Center" or "The Goodness Center"?
--bonnie
|
368.15 | Well and good | SUPER::MATTHEWS | | Mon Jul 27 1987 13:15 | 7 |
| re .14 "Wellness Center" is fine. "Well" is an adjective as well
as an adverb, especially when used to refer to health.
"Exercise room" is less pompous, though.
Val
|
368.16 | | SSDEVO::GOLDSTEIN | | Mon Jul 27 1987 20:03 | 6 |
| "Gym" is least pompous of all.
Interesting progression from 'gym' to 'exercise room' to 'wellness
center'. Wonder what's next in the series.
Bernie
|
368.17 | sarcasm lost in the keyboard | WEBSTR::RANDALL | I'm no lady | Tue Jul 28 1987 00:01 | 9 |
| re: .15 --
I guess I should have put a smiley face on "goodness center"...
re: .16 --
What's next? My guess is the emergency room . . .
--bonnie
|
368.18 | gym | MARVIN::KNOWLES | Pour encourager les auteurs | Tue Jul 28 1987 09:15 | 9 |
| Re: -1
Smiley faces don't work - see 2.8n
I guess gym sounds a bit stern (because of German 'gymnasium', stiffly
starched gymslips, 'The Dance at the Gym' and so on). Interesting
about 'st-' words.
Intensive physical self-improvement center?
|
368.19 | well done | WEBSTR::RANDALL | one more day -- going to miss you all | Thu Jul 30 1987 12:01 | 10 |
| My daughter provides the following antique but not inappropriate
lyric for our edification and delight:
A doctor fell into a well
And broke his collarbone.
A doctor should attend the sick
And leave the well alone.
--bonnie
|
368.20 | FAT FARM | ATLACT::LILLY_M | | Mon Aug 03 1987 14:40 | 5 |
| re. .16
or should it be FATless farm
|
368.21 | | BEING::DUNNE | | Thu Aug 06 1987 16:22 | 6 |
| No, "he runs quick" is not correct, but then that's probably what
people used to say about "she runs fast," which is perfectly correct
now, the adjective having been "adverbized!"
Eileen
|
368.22 | fast, indeed | INK::KALLIS | the goblins'll getcha if ya don't... | Thu Aug 06 1987 17:21 | 10 |
| Re .21:
But "fast" means "fixed," as in "it was made fast'; thus, "She runs
fast" means she's running in place.
Unless it means she's heading a movement of people who are refusing
to eat.
Steve Kallis, Jr.
|
368.23 | Once again... | MTV::KELLIHER | Ed Kelliher | Fri Aug 07 1987 13:14 | 13 |
|
r�: past.
I'm not in this for the ego. There exist a number of English
standards defending the usage of the word "quick" as both adjective
and adverb. I'm only relaying this here so other readers, interested
in knowing the truth, can get it.
I'm willing to cite references for all my entries; I don't
think I should have to, unless challenged. But if there's a challenge
to a position, BOTH sides should be required to present the conflicting
data.
"He runs quick." is acceptable.
|
368.24 | Given a choice... | REGENT::BROOMHEAD | Don't panic -- yet. | Fri Aug 07 1987 14:54 | 1 |
| It beats "He runs dead." all to flinders.
|
368.25 | ly-ing in wait | SSDEVO::GOLDSTEIN | | Fri Aug 07 1987 19:03 | 12 |
| Philip Gucker, writing about adverbs in his book _Essential English
Grammar_, states the general rule we are all familiar with: "Many
adverbs are formed from adjectives, by adding an -ly ending..."
Later in his discussion, he describes some exceptions: "A few ...
words have two adverb forms: _quick/quickly_, _slow/slowly_,
_cheap/cleaply_. The difference is in the degrees of formality:
Drive _slow_. Advance _slowly_."
That's at least one grammarian who supports Ed's view.
Bernie
|
368.26 | some other sources... | ESPN::KELLIHER | Ed Kelliher | Mon Aug 10 1987 18:08 | 32 |
|
r�: .25
...it was either that passage or a passage like that where I first
encountered "quick", among others, referred to as an adverb - any
idea, Bernie, as to what the criterion(a) for forming that
exception would be ?
r�: others...
Your cherished OED clearly lists an adverbial usage for "quick";
the much-maligned American Heritage tends towards agreement with the
disapproval you show. I find its qualification both amusing and
fascinating:
"Both 'quick' and 'quickly' can be used as adverbs. 'Quick'
is more frequent in speech: 'Come quick !' In writing, the slightly
more formal 'quickly' is preferred: 'When he heard the news, John
returned quickly'. *In the latter example, 'quick' would be
unacceptable to a large majority of the Usage Panel.*"
Amusing => there's either editorial overrule or in-fighting @AH,
and WE get to sort through dirty laundry.
Fascinating => On what grounds did the minority editors or Panel
overrule ?
|
368.27 | | ESPN::KELLIHER | Ed Kelliher | Mon Aug 10 1987 18:18 | 11 |
|
r�: .21
Wrong on both counts.
"He runs quick" IS "correct" (though not popular);
and there is no adjective in "She runs fast".
...and the "ize" issue belongs elsewhere, is dead-as-quick, and
just as boring.
|
368.28 | Slowly, slowly, quickly quickly, slowly | MARVIN::KNOWLES | Pour encourager les auteurs | Tue Aug 11 1987 10:11 | 34 |
| Re: .25
Thanks Bernie. Did Gucker give only those three exceptions? I think the
tendency that this topic is talking about is the tendency to use
adjectives as though they were adverbs, rather than the tendency to use
adverbs that seem to be adjectives. If there's an update of Gucker's
book, the list of exceptions (to the -ly 'rule') will probably be
longer. Some people regard that tendency (the first one) as lamentable.
Not everyone does.
(Incidentally, I don't think I've ever seen 'Drive slow' - not on a
British English sign. There are signs saying 'SLOW - <reason for
driving slowly>; and the word SLOW is often painted on the road surface
itself. But I've always thought SLOW in these cases was just an
abridged '[Make sure that your speed is] SLOW' or 'SLOW down'. What
matters in road signs is that the message gets across. Similarly,
I interpret 'selling something off cheap' as meaning 'selling
something off for a cheap price'.)
Re: .2?
Criteria: Gucker's 'degrees of formality' is a cop-out. He doesn't
want to say 'only in speech' because someone might prove him wrong by
scribbling a note like "Pub at lunchtime? Give you a lift if you come
quick." In colloquial speech, anything goes (and most things do go) as
long as what remains makes sense to the person spoken to. I think
formal writing (in which _I_ at least wouldn't expect to find
Gucker's exceptions) is writing that will be read by a number of
people, some at least of whom aren't familiar to the writer.
Bob
|
368.29 | other ideas ? | ESPN::KELLIHER | Ed Kelliher | Tue Aug 11 1987 14:06 | 7 |
|
r�: -1 ? :')
I question that such a vague criterion as colloquial speech vs.
formal writing would be the sole cause of producing such a
limited and definitive list.
|
368.30 | | SSDEVO::GOLDSTEIN | | Tue Aug 11 1987 19:58 | 14 |
| The only criterion that Gucker offers is "degree of formality."
That is more than Fernald offers in his _English Grammar Simplified_.
Fernald simply states that some adverbs are identical in form with
adjectives: "The words _deep, early, hard, long, loud, quick_, and
some others are sometimes used as adjectives, and sometimes as
adverbs."
There are a few words that are simply exceptions to the "add -ly
ending" rule and they seem to be recognized as such by grammarians.
In some cases the reason for the exception is clearer than in others.
As Fernald points out, "'He was _hard_ pressed,' would be changed
in meaning if it read, 'He was _hardly_ pressed.'"
Bernie
|