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Conference taveng::bagels

Title:BAGELS and other things of Jewish interest
Notice:1.0 policy, 280.0 directory, 32.0 registration
Moderator:SMURF::FENSTER
Created:Mon Feb 03 1986
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:1524
Total number of notes:18709

1341.0. "Year of the Environment in Israel" by SOFBAS::MAYER (Reality is a matter of perception) Sat Jun 12 1993 00:34




                     ISRAEL TO LAUNCH ENVIRONMENT YEAR

The evidence is indisputable -- environmental awareness  is  a  prerequisite
for environmental  improvement.  Worldwide,  and  in  Israel,  the  dramatic
increase in environmental  consciousness  has  catalyzed  a  wide  range  of
environmental improvements. But if Israel's  environmental  movement  is  to
succeed, much more  needs  to  be  done.  Environmental  awareness  must  be
augmented and must reach all segments of the Israeli population.

Israel's decision-makers are cognizant  of  the  central  role  that  public
awareness  plays  in  the  determination  of  national  priorities  and  the
formulation of environmental policy. This recognition is  expressed  in  the
recent decision to declare the upcoming Jewish year -- the year 5754  --  as
Environment  Year  in  Israel.  From  September   1993   to   August   1994,
environmental  protection  will  stand  at  the  forefront   of   government
activity.

The government decision calls upon  the  Ministry  of  the  Environment,  in
cooperation with other government  bodies,  to  prepare  a  program  marking
Environment Year in Israel. Since the topic is far-reaching in scope, nearly
all government ministries will take an active part in next year's program of
environmental events and activities.

The goals of the year, as formulated in the government decision, are:

- to increase public awareness, primarily among youth, of the issue  of  the
  environment, and to involve the public in pro-environment activities;

- to focus the efforts of the various government ministries on the  subject,
  and to promote awareness among all sectors of the commuinity;

- to strengthen Israel's national information campaign abroad;

- to promote specific environmental issues, such as  cleanliness  in  public
  places, "green consumerism", eco-labelling, recycling, and  improving  the
  appearance of cities and towns.

Plans for the year are currently nearing completion -- and the prospects are
exciting. The activities are designed to attain two central aims:  to  bring
about  concrete  improvements  in  the  environment  in   Israel,   and   to
dramatically increase environmental education and awareness. While  the  two
goals are interrelated, specific strategies have been formulated to  achieve
each  target.  In  nearly  all  cases,  public  information  campaigns  will
accompany environmental projects.

The major activities of the year will focus  on  several  key  projects,  in
which the general public will be able to take an active and central part.  A
nationwide battery-collection campaign,  accompanied  by  a  massive  public
information campaign, will encourage the collection and proper  disposal  of
batteries  through  the  placement  of  specially-designed   containers   in
strategic locations throughout the country. Local authorities will  then  be
responsible for the safe disposal of the batteries at the national hazardous
waste site at Ramat Hovev, instead of haphazardly dumping them at  landfills
and other sites.

Another focus of activity will  be  in  the  field  of  environment-friendly
products.  Three  committees  under  the  aegis  of  the  Ministry  of   the
Environment  and  the  Standards  Institute  are  in  the  final  stages  of
determining criteria for eco-labelling. A symbol has already been  designed,
and once environmental criteria are finalized, manufacturers  and  importers
will be able to apply to the joint committee for permission  to  attach  the
eco-label to their product. Here, too, a public information campaign will be
of special importance in persuading manufacturers and importers  to  develop
and promote environment-friendly products, and in  encouraging  the  general
public to purchase products which have been accorded the green label.

Several initiatives are planned in the area of clealiness in public  places,
especially along the coasts, beaches and roadsides. Special efforts will  be
concentrated on closing down or renovatating currently  unregulated  dumping
sites, and new programs will focus on recycling and reuse. Various recycling
projects are now  being  planned,  and  attempts  have  begun  to  institute
separation at source of paper in all government offices. These  drives  will
be expanded to include separation at source of plastics, glass  and  metals,
especially in light of the anticipated passage of a  recycling  law  in  the
near future.  Finally,  special  efforts  will  be  invested  in  increasing
Israel's corps of volunteer anti-litter wardens. To date, 48,000 cleanliness
inspectors  and  trustees  have  been  appointed  by  the  Ministry  of  the
Environment under the Maintenance of Cleanliness Law to report on  littering
offenses and thus help enforce the law. The target by the end of Environment
Year -- 250,000 volunteers.

Throughout  Environment  Year,  renewed  emphasis  will  be  placed  on  the
enforcement of environment laws and regulations,  in  cooperation  with  the
police, the environmental patrol and local  authorities.  Special  attention
will be focused on the rehabilitation of the country's polluted streams,  in
conjunction with the Ministry of Tourism, with first  priority  accorded  to
the Yarkon, Kishon, Alexander, Taninim and Lachish rivers.  Finally,  during
the  course  of  the  year,  local  organizations  and  regional   municipal
associations for environmental quality -- currently serving  82  percent  of
Israel's population -- will be encouraged to promote environmental  projects
in their own localities. These groups, under the administrative jurisdiction
of their respective municipalities but under the  professional  auspices  of
the Ministry of the Environment, will be increased from 22 to 27 during  the
coming year, with the  additional  five  units  slated  to  serve  the  Arab
sector.

To achieve the second  broad  goal  of  increased  environmental  awareness,
Israel  will  launch  an  intensive  yearlong  campaign  for   environmental
education and awareness.  Every  means  will  be  used  to  increase  public
consciousness: publications, public  service  announcements  on  television,
television programs, radio shows, jingles, media coverage, posters, stickers
and information campaigns. The year will be launched at the President's Home
in September and will be followed in October by a concert by Israeli artists
in Eilat, with the participation of the Prime Minister and the  Minister  of
the Environment. An environmental calendar, specially  printed  on  recycled
paper, will be published to remind the public, on  a  day-to-day  basis,  of
environmental issues. Daily, weekly and monthly, young and old alike will be
exposed to the environmental message through the general media and by  means
of  audio-visual  presentations,  exhibitions,   brochures,   lectures   and
environmental youth groups. State events will include the  official  opening
of the year at the President's Home, the  convening  of  a  special  Knesset
session on the subject, and a meeting of local authority leaders slated  for
December, following the November municipal elections.

The campaign is expected to transcend Israel's borders by means of brochures
and information bulletins targeted at the international community. In  order
to further promote the subject in the international arena, the  Ministry  of
Foreign Affairs hopes to add an environmental cooperation clause to  all  of
Israel's cultural cooperation agreements, and to encourage  American  Jewish
organizations to integrate the subject in their conferences and meetings.

All  government  ministries  will  take  an  active  part  in  this  mammoth
environmental happening, and throughout the  year  specific  weeks  will  be
devoted to such issues as  transportation,  health  and  tourism,  as  these
relate to the environment.  Worthy  of  special  note  is  the  Ministry  of
Education's adoption the subject as the central theme to be integrated  into
the formal education curriculum next year. In addition to new study programs
and educational materials, the educational television network  will  produce
25 programs on the environment (25 minutes each), a unique educational  fair
will exhibit  pedagogical  materials  on  the  environment,  and  a  special
publication  will  provide  a  comprehensive  listing   of   all   available
educational material and activities related to the environment.

All told, some 80 bodies have committed themselves to  taking  part  in  the
year's events -- including Israel's foremost non-governmental  organization,
the Society for the Protection of Nature. Environmental associations, public
bodies, governmental organizations -- each has  vowed  to  do  its  part  to
improve the environment in Israel.  From  organizing  cleanup  campaigns  to
joining Israel's corps of anti-litter trustees, each group has an  important
role to play. Together, accompanied by committed individuals from every walk
of life, they will make an impact, not only next year, but for many years to
come.

T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
1341.1Jerusalem 16 June 1993SOFBAS::MAYERReality is a matter of perceptionThu Jul 29 1993 20:55105
Jerusalem 16 June 1993

UPDATE: ENVIRONMENT
(COMMUNICATED BY THE GPO NEWS DEPARTMENT)

* CABINET DECIDES TO CLOSE GARBAGE DUMPS
  The cabinet in its meeting of June 6, 1993, unanimously approved in
  principle, the proposal to close down most of the country's 400 garbage
  dumps within the coming year.  The plan calls for the replacement of the
  dumps by five major landfills, to be supervised by the Ministry of the
  Environment.  Like the recycling law which was passed by the Knesset last
  month, the garbage dump closures also expected to encourage recycling, as
  increased transportation costs will provide an incentive to reduce the
  amount of waste to be buried. ("Jerusalem Post", Liat Collins,7.6.93)


* OVER 100 TONS OF GARBAGE COLLECTED DURING BEACH CLEANING OPERATION
  Over 100 tons of garbage were collected during the national beach
  cleaning operation conducted on June 3, 1993.  Participating in the
  operation -- jointly organized by the Society for the Protection of
  Nature in Israel and the Ministry of the Environment -- were over 6000
  volunteers, which included grade-school and high-school students,
  soldiers, government employees, and foreign diplomats.  The operation
  opened "Environmental Week in Israel".

SPNI                                            Orit Nevo, 03-5374427


* RECIPIENTS OF 1993 ENVIRONMENT PRIZE FOR INDUSTRY
  Four industrial plants -- Agan Chemicals (Ashdod), Machteshim
  (Beersheva), Dor Chemicals (Haifa) and Paz Industries (Haifa) -- were
  awarded the 1993 environment prize for industry.  The winners were
  selected from among 40 candidates, and were examined on the basis of
  their treatment of environment concerns such as: waste disposal, the
  storage of dangerous materials and noise/air pollution standards.  The
  four winners of the 1993 environment prize have not only invested large
  sums of money to this purpose, but have also changed their over-all
  approach in order to combat pollution.  Aside from investing almost $15
  million in environmental efforts, Machteshim has approached the
  environmental issue as a technological problem -- and its director-
  general has asserted that this campaign (involving the re-routing of
  waste and the treatment of poisonous materials) has even improved
  activity and increased profits.  Machteshim also manufactures
  environment-friendly chemicals in cooperation with Tel Aviv University.
  ("Davar", Smadar Peled, 3.6.93)

Machteshim                            Shlomo Yona (Dir.-Gen.) 057-296632


* RECYCLING PROJECT IN RA'ANANA
  100 Ra'anana families have begun a waste recycling project this month,
  similar to that undertaken in Kiryat Tivon.  The families will be
  required to separate their waste into special receptacles ear-marked for
  both recyclable and organic types of waste.  Hadassah volunteers will
  personally instruct those involved in the one-month experiment.
  ("Jerusalem Post", Liat Collins, 1.6.93)

Ra'anana Municipality                           Peri Nativ, 052-914066

* SCRAP METAL RECYCLING PLANT DEDICATED IN ASHKELON
  A plant devoted to the recycling of scrap metal was recently dedicated in
  the southern industrial zone of Ashkelon.  The plant will employ about 50
  workers and will extend over a 25-dunam lot.  Ganot, the project
  initiator, has imported special machinery to separate between various
  metal types and to dispose of waste.
  ("Telegraph", Aryeh Ben-Ami, 4.6.93)

Ashkelon Municipality                           Danny Shaham, 07-770185


* GLASS RECYCLING EXPERIMENT IN PETACH-TIKVA
  The 2.7 million tons of waste annually discarded by Israelis -- which is
  growing at a pace of 2% per annum -- contains a great potential for the
  recycling of raw materials such as paper and glass.  Given this, two
  Israeli firms are cooperating with the city of Petah Tikva in testing the
  idea of collecting glass bottles in shopping and entertainment areas for
  recycling.  The experiment will continue for six months, after which
  conclusions will be drawn and assessed.  ("Shahak Petah Tikva", 28.5.93)

Petach-Tikva Municipality                       Shuki Yellin, 03-9371257


* RECYCLING PROJECT IN NAHARIYA
  The city of Nahariya, in cooperation with the Environment Ministry, is
  investigating recycling opportunities in Nahariya.  Involved is a three-
  month trial, during which bins will be stationed in the center of town.
  Residents will be asked to sort their waste accordingly ("wet" and
  "dry").  The drive will be accompanied by an extensive information and
  public relations program as well.  ("Ha'tzafon", Rachel Nissim, 21.5.93)

Nahariya Municipality                           David Finzi 04-879811


* ENVIRONMENT MINISTRY TO PIN-POINT POLLUTING VEHICLES
  The Environment Ministry is to heighten their activities directed toward
  pin-pointing polluting vehicles.  Robert Reuven, director of the ministry
  in the north, said the ministry engineers and policemen apprehended six
  drivers whose vehicles did not conform with pollution standards.  The
  fine imposed for those in violation is NIS 250.
  ("Kol-Bo", David Ratner, 4.6.93)

Ministry of the Environment                    Sari Zimmerman, 02-701634


GPO NEWS DEPARTMENT                             02-233385
1341.2Environmental Update 7-5-93SOFBAS::MAYERReality is a matter of perceptionThu Jul 29 1993 20:56122
                                      Jerusalem, 5 July 1993

UPDATE: ENVIRONMENT
(COMMUNICATED BY THE GPO NEWS DEPARTMENT)


* WATER DESALINIZATION IN GAZA
  The "Shaham" company, a subsidiary of "Mekorot", has recently started
  setting up a plant for water desalinization by the "reverse osmosis"
  method in the town of Deir al Balah in the Gaza Strip.  The plant will
  supply a quantity of 60 cubic meters of water per hour for the drinking-
  water needs of the entire local population.  The price for the
  construction of the plant, ordered by the Civil Administration in Gaza,
  is $300,000.  (Dalia Mazori, "Ma'ariv", 16.6.93)

Civil Administration In Gaza                  Lt. Yael Nizeberg, 07-772116


* RECYCLED PAPER IN THE CONSTITUTION COMMITTEE OF THE KNESSET
  The Knesset Constitution, Law, and Justice Committee has decided to use
  recycled paper only.  The Committee Chairman, MK Dedi Zucker, appealed
  three months ago, to the Knesset Chairman and to the Knesset Secretary
  requesting that they supply the Committee with recycled paper only.  The
  recycled paper was supplied to the Committee for the first time last
  month.  Zucker promised that, from now on, the Committee will use
  recycled paper for all its correspondence and called on his Knesset
  colleagues and Government Ministries to join the initiative as well.
  (Doron Sharam, "Davar", 17.6.93)


* NOTEBOOKS FROM RECYCLED PAPER WILL BE MARKETED TO STUDENTS
  Before the start of the next school year, notebooks locally made from
  recycled paper will be marketed to students, according to the "Amnir"
  Recycling Industries Company.  In a letter to teachers and principals,
  Environment Minister Yossi Sarid requested they buy the notebooks to sign
  "a friendship agreement with the environment."  Sarid called on students
  to throw waste paper into recycling containers.
  (Yitzhak Shor, "Al-Hamishmar", 10.6.93)


* RIVERS AUTHORITY TO BE ESTABLISHED
  According to Israel Peleg, the Director-General of the Environment
  Ministry, a Rivers Authority -- responsible for the rehabilitation and
  revival of the Yarkon, Kishon, Alexander, Lachish, and Taninim rivers --
  will be established soon.  The umbrella authority will be jointly run by
  the JNF, Nature Reserves Authority, Society for the Protection of Nature
  in Israel, Tourism Ministry, and the Government Tourism Company.
  (Liat Collins, "The Jerusalem Post",  18.6.93)

Ministry of the Environment                     Sari Zimmerman, 02-701634b


* ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING SERVICES FIRM FORMED
  IES, an environmental engineering services firm, has been established by
  a consortium of Israeli and American firms.  The group will compete in
  government tenders to clean up and close the country's numerous trash
  sites and establish four-to-five garbage collection sites.  IES's
  partners include Diur from the Bank Hapoalim Group, Malibu Israel Tighe &
  Bond, a U.S. environmental engineering firm, Dr. Uri Marinov a former
  Director-General of the Environment Ministry, and Ehud Shilo, general
  manager of Solel Boneh.  ("The Jerusalem Post", 10.6.93)


* NIS 70 MILLION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NATIONAL PARKS
  The Tourism Ministry, Jewish National Fund, and National Parks Authority
  will invest around NIS 70 million this year in the development and
  rehabilitation of new and existing national parks.  In 1992, around 6
  million visitors visited the 42 parks serving the public.  The Parks
  Authority has plans for continuing the development and expansion work at
  sites located in Nahal Alexander, the sources of the Yarkon, Beit Guvrin,
  Avdat, Tel Beer-Sheba, Montfort Castle, Horshat Tal, Caesarea, and
  others.  Around 800 people are employed in the development works.
  ("Al-Hamishmar", 15.6.93)

National Parks Authority                        Hilik Shamir, 03-6952281


* CONSERVATIONISTS MOVE TO SAVE TURTLES
  Conservationists in Israel, Cyprus, Greece, and Turkey, are taking steps
  to try and safeguard sea turtles indigenous to the Mediterranean which
  are rapidly becoming an endangered species, the Nature Reserves Authority
  (NRA) said yesterday.  The turtles, which were once relatively common in
  the region, have become a rarity because of development around the
  Mediterranean coastline.  The establishment of marinas, hotels, bathing
  areas, housing and industry along beaches has minimized vacant areas
  where the turtles can come ashore to lay their eggs.  The NRA has since
  1976 instituted beach patrols to locate nests and protect them from
  natural predators as well as from accidental damage from beach buggies
  and people.  NRA spokesman Dina Weinstein noted that the turtles are now
  classified as an endangered species and are protected by laws and
  regulations.  (David Rudge, "The Jerusalem Post", 15.6.93)

NRA                                             Dina Weinstein, 02-385407


* $1.5 MILLION INVESTED IN SETTING UP "GREEN" PETROL STATION
  $1.5 million was invested in the setting up of a "green" petrol station
  which will be dedicated in the coming month.  The station was put up in
  Kfar Saba by Yonah Avrech, the Sonol agent for the Sharon area.  The
  planning concept standing behind the setting up of the station is being
  applied to many petrol stations in the United States and Europe.  It is
  based on the concept of guarding the quality of the air from petrol
  fumes, prevention of infection of the groundwater by petrol seepage, and
  protection of the workers and the surroundings from noises.
  (Zehava Dovrat, "Globes", 18.6.93)

Sonol                                           04-562111


* THE "GREEN" SNOWCREST
  The Snowcrest Company has also started this year to carry out the
  collection of used batteries, in cooperation with the Environment Unit in
  Petah Tikva.  Special containers for the collection of batteries will be
  placed in around 25 schools, 180 kindergartens, and in stores where
  batteries are sold.  The goal is to instill the understanding that used
  batteries are a poisonous waste and damaging to the environment.
  (Dalia Mazori, "Ma'ariv", 16.6.93)

Snowcrest                                       03-9221331


GPO NEWS DEPARTMENT                             02-233385
1341.3Jerusalem, 19 August 1993SOFBAS::MAYERReality is a matter of perceptionTue Sep 07 1993 22:1488
Jerusalem, 19 August 1993

UPDATE: ENVIRONMENT
(COMMUNICATED BY THE GPO NEWS DEPARTMENT)


* Teams of the Industry and Trade and the Environment Ministries will
  present a joint document on the subject of a comprehensive action plan
  for encouraging industrial investments in guarding the environment to the
  Ministers of Industry and Trade and the Environment.  The staff will
  examine the subjects of:

  1. Application of the Capital Investments Encouragement Law to factories
     which deal mainly with the environment;
  2. A schedule and examination of the consequences on the economy of a ban
     on the import of waste to Israel as raw material, and;
  3. An examination of raising the rate of the levy charged by the
     Environment Ministry on producers and importers of disposable drink
     containers.

Industry and Trade Ministry                     Haya Peri, 02-750324


* Professor Adam Mazor -- an architect and head of the team on the master
  plan for "Israel in the 2000s" -- recently presented worrisome data on
  population density in Israel.  Annual population growth (natural, and
  from immigration) stands at 2%, as opposed to about 0.8% in countries
  such as Australia, New Zealand, Iceland and the United States.  Mazor
  noted that, at current rates, the population of Israel in another 30
  years will reach 8 million.  In the same 30 years, it is anticipated
  that 3.6 million vehicles will travel Israeli roads (as opposed to one
  million today) -- which will require another 150 square kilometers or
  road infrastructure.  (Amiram Cohen, "Davar", 8.8.93)

Ministry of the Environment                     Sari Zimmerman 02-701634/5


* The World Health Organization recently declared Jerusalem one of 35
  "Healthy Cities" in Europe, and the capital of Israel will participate in
  a project (by the same name) over the next five years.  The WHO initiated
  the endeavor in order to encourage municipal awareness of health issues.
  The status afforded Jerusalem was granted on the basis of factors such
  as ecological stability, the provision of basic services and the
  involvement of residents in matters relating to their quality of life.
  (Bezalel Amikam, "Al Hamishmar", 24.6.93)

Municipality of Jerusalem                                  02-242232


* In the coming years, the refineries in the Gulf of Haifa will invest
  $150 million toward the construction of facilities to produce non-
  polluting "green" fuel.  As well, $20 million will be spent (over the
  next two years) on limiting the affect to the environment caused by the
  extraction process -- this, in addition to the $70 million already spent
  on environmental concerns over the past decade.  ("Telegraph", 21.6.93)

Oil Refineries Ltd.                                        04-788111

* "Kaniel", the country's only soft drink canning factory, will soon be
  switching to a more environment-friendly format.  Within a few months,
  the company will begin manufacturing cans from one type of aluminum,
  which will make them much easier to recycle than previously.  "Kaniel" --
  which produces 250 million cans (for soft drinks) annually -- will soon
  also be eliminating the disposable pull-off rings (in favor of push-in
  tabs).  ("Jerusalem Post", 24.6.93)

Kaniel (Israel Can Company)                                03-9373444


* The optical lenses factory at Kibbutz Usha, "Optiplas", has invested over
  $1.5 million in creating a "green" production line.  The new machines
  manufacture covers for lenses via environment-friendly microwaves,
  instead of the previously used freon process.  ("Globes", 29.6.93)

Optiplas                                        Amitai Sar, 04-458502


* In the coming academic year, Tel Aviv University will offer a Master's
  degree program in environmental studies -- the first of its kind in
  Israel.  The program includes required courses on ecology, as well as
  other courses on environmental issues, microbiological ecology and
  biometry.   ("Ha'aretz", 3.8.93)

Tel Aviv University                             03-5450111



GPO NEWS DEPARTMENT                             02-233385
1341.4Jerusalem, 6 September 1993SOFBAS::MAYERReality is a matter of perceptionTue Sep 07 1993 22:1461
Jerusalem, 6 September 1993

UPDATE: ENVIRONMENT
COMMUNICATED BY THE GPO NEWS DEPARTMENT


* ENVIRONMENT YEAR BEGINS
  The Year of the Environment began in Israel on 6 September with two
  official ceremonies -- at the Hiriya waste dump and at the residence of
  President Ezer Weizman.  According to Environment Ministry director-
  general Israel Peleg, the goal of the program is to increase awareness
  about environmental issues and activities in the country.  Over the
  course of the year, emphasis will be placed on the enforcement of laws
  relating to the environment.  (Liat Collins, "Jerusalem Post", 6.9.93)

Ministry of the Environment                     Sari Zimmerman, 02-701634

* ISRAEL TO REMAIN COMMITTED TO OZONE PRESERVATION
  Environment Minister Yossi Sarid recently informed Greenpeace
  representatives that Israel would up-hold its commitments regarding the
  usage of materials which are non-threatening to the ozone layer.  The
  Greenpeace members visited Israel to voice concern about the local
  production of methyl bromide.  Sarid said that Israel is searching for
  alternatives to methyl bromide, and added that Israeli efforts will not
  lag behind those of the international community should the use of methyl
  bromide be "out-lawed."  ("Yated Ne'eman", 25.8.93)

* AMCOR DEVELOPS SOLAR PANELS NON-HARMFUL TO ENVIRONMENT
  Over the course of one year and at an investment of $200,000, Amcor has
  developed an environment-friendly solar panel which adheres to stringent
  European standards.  The panel, whose pipes are made of chromium-coated
  bronze, absorbs 80% of the solar energy that reaches it, as compared with
  68% for existing panels.  Amcor has received orders worth $.5 million for
  the panel which has been exhibited at three European exhibitions and has
  won the approval of the Swiss Standards Institute.  The new panel is
  being produced at Amcor's Beit Shemesh plant which has specially opened a
  new production line.  ("Hadashot", 26.8.93)

Amcor                                           03-5639575

* SPECIAL BACTERIA BREAKS DOWN GARBAGE AT THE HIRIYA WASTE SITE
  The Organic Fertilizers company is using, on an experimental basis, a
  special bacteria, developed by the Dutch Nieuw Sol company, at its Hiriya
  waste disposal site to break down organic waste in one-tenth the time it
  takes for the natural break-down process.  The bacteria converts organic
  waste into rich agricultural soil.  The experiment will run for five
  weeks, after which, the scope of its future use will be decided upon.
  The success of the experiment and the continued use of the bacteria could
  drastically reduce the hazards involved in transporting almost 1,000 tons
  of organic waste, daily, to the Hiriya site.  ("Ma'ariv", 24.8.93)

* SWARMS OF FLIES FROM JORDAN THREATEN SOUTHERN DEAD SEA AREA SETTLEMENTS
  Thousands of traps have been set up along the Jordanian border south of
  the Dead Sea in an effort to combat swarms of flies coming from Jordanian
  territory.  Initially, special traps were set up that painted the caught
  flies, which were then released.  When some of these painted flies were
  seen at the Dead Sea hotels, it was decided to set up thousands of traps
  along the border.  ("Ma'ariv", 24.8.93)


GPO NEWS DEPARTMENT                             02-233385
1341.5time for another geography lesson?BOSDCC::CHERSONthe door goes on the rightWed Sep 08 1993 19:047
  >The World Health Organization recently declared Jerusalem one of 35
  >"Healthy Cities" in Europe
    
    In Europe?  Hmm, seems like the boycott is still going strong in
    some circles.
    
    /d.c.
1341.6Jerusalem, 5 October 1993SOFBAS::MAYERReality is a matter of perceptionThu Oct 07 1993 15:4751
ENVIRONMENT UPDATE
Jerusalem, 5 October 1993
 
 
* INDUSTRY AND TRADE MINISTRY FOR THE ENVIRONMENT
  The Industry and Trade Ministry will encourage the setting up of
  industries dealing with the environment through the giving of various
  State benefits, according to Industry and Trade Minister Micha Harish.
  ('Teva', 3.9.93)
 
* CLOSURE OF WASTE DISPOSAL SITE
  The National Planning and Construction Council has decided to close the
  hundreds of waste disposal sites throughout the country and to
  send all of the country's waste to five national waste disposal sites.
  ('Ha'aretz', 8.9.93)
 
* REDUCED LEAD PETROL FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORT
  Energy and Infrastructure Minister Moshe Shahal has directed the
  Ministry's Fuel Administration to arrange the supply of petrol with a .3%
  lead content to public transport in the Dan region.  The Minister
  announced that the fuel sector was ready to supply .3% lead
  content petrol to all motor vehicles in the country, starting in April
  1994.  ('Ha'aretz', 31.8.93)
 
* ECOLOGICAL SOLAR COLLECTOR
  The Amcor Companny has developed an 'ecological solar collector' made of
  environmentally safe materials which utilizes 80% of the solar energy
  [reaching it], as compared with the 68% [utilization] of existing
  systems; the new solar collector has won the approval of the Swiss
  Standards Institute.  ('Davar', 27.8.93)
 
* OZONE FOR WATER PURIFICATION
  A new system utilizing ozone for water purification/disinfection, is
  under development at Ben-Gurion University.  A team of scientists is
  attempting to utilize ozone as a powerful purifying and disinfecting
  agent.  They will first attempt to use ozone to maintain cleanliness and
  [thus] reduce [the need to use] concentrated chlorine.  (Ben Gurion
  University, Yoram Hurvitz, 057-461279)
 
* ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS TO BE DISCUSSED WITH THE ARABS
  'The environment will be one of the important subjects in the joint talks
  between Israel and the Arab world,' said President Ezer Weizman at the
  ceremony opening the Year of the Environment, held at the Huriya waste
  disposal site near Tel Aviv.  ('Davar', 7.9.93)
 
* BROADCASTS ON ECOLOGY
  Cable Channel Eight will hold an ecology film marathon.  More than 20
  European, Australian, and American programs will be broadcast.  'These
  subjects will be emphasized throughout the year,' promise the Channels
  directors.  ('Yediot Ahronot', 2.9.93)
 
1341.7Jerusalem, 22 December 1993SOFBAS::MAYERReality is a matter of perceptionTue Dec 28 1993 21:4890
Jerusalem, 22 December 1993


- E N V I R O N M E N T   U P D A T E -
========================================


- NEW KNESSET ENVIRONMENT LOBBY
Likud  MK  Avraham  Herschenson  has
recently initiated a new Knesset environment lobby. He  sent  letters
to this effect to all Knesset  Members.  Environment  Minister  Yossi
Sarid, in his reply, praised Herschenson's efforts and  welcomed  the
formation of the new lobby. Minister Sarid expressed  the  hope  that
the new lobby will be of service regarding  the  environment  in  the
current discussions over the 1994 budget. NIS 55 million is currently
projected for the Environment Ministry in the 1994  budget;  Minister
Sarid is seeking an  annual  budget  of  NIS  180  million.  ('Yediot
Ahronot', 16.12.93)
Environment Ministry Sari Zimmerman, 02-701634


- RISE IN DEFENSE ESTABLISHMENT INVESTMENTS IN IMPROVING ENVIRONMENT
The latest annual report of the Committee for the Preservation of the
Environment indicates that in recent years, the Defense establishment
has increased on-going investments towards improving the environment.
Prominent in the report was a rise in investments by the  Office  for
Environmental Planning Projects: In 1992, approximately $3.3  million
was budgeted for this purpose, in contrast to $1.9 million  in  1991.
This year has been proclaimed the Year  of  the  Environment  at  the
Defense Ministry. Ministry activities this year include, inter  alia,
the Ministry Director- General's application to the directors of  the
defense  industries  with  the  objective  of  increasing  activities
regarding  maintaining  environmental  quality  at  defense  industry
plants and increasing awareness among workers.  To  these  ends,  the
Ministry will hold workshops for Ministry employees, defense industry
personnel, and IDF officers. ('Telegraph', 8.12.93)
Ministry of Defense Dan Weinreich, 03-6977285

- FIRST ENVIRONMENT MINISTRY REGIONAL UNIT DEDICATED IN DRUZE SECTOR
An Environment Ministry regional unit, the first of its kind  in  the
Druze sector and the third in minorities' settlements since  Minister
Yossi Sarid assumed his  post,  was  dedicated  recently  in  Peki'in
village. The other two  units  were  opened  in  Tam'da  and  Sakhnin
villages. The unit opened in Peki'in will serve six other villages as
well, with a combined total of  22,000  inhabitants.  The  unit  will
deal, inter alia, with removal of improperly maintained waste  sites,
the dumping of sewage into area streams, and the use of running water
for agriculture. ('Tzafon', 19.11.93)

- ENVIRONMENT [PRIZE] AT CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
Zvi Amit, Director-General of the Federation of the  Israel  Chambers
of Commerce, announced yesterday that the Federation  will  grant  an
annual Environment Prize to economic organizations and companies  for
activities  to  advance  environmental  issues.  A  public  committee
composed of business people, the public, and environment experts will
grant the prize; the nomination of candidates will be  open  to  all.
('Ha'aretz', 24.11.93)
Federation of Israel Chambers of Commerce Orly Fromer, 03-5631010

- ENVIRONMENTAL COMPUTER INFORMATION SYSTEM.
'Holit',  a  computer  information  system  on  the  environment  was
recently opened at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.  Students  and
staff may be connected to the system via the University's  'Internet'
system or with their personal  computers  via  telephone  lines.  The
system was developed by Hebrew University  biologist,  Dudu  Rashati.
Through the system it is possible to receive  information  on,  inter
alia,  dangerous  substances,  environmental  laws  and  regulations,
articles on the  environment,  etc.  Through  'Holit',  it  is  also
possible to connect  with  similar  data  banks  abroad.  ('Ma'ariv',
29.11.93)
'Holit' Dudu Rashti, 02-584397

- ISROTEL SEEKS TO CONTRIBUTE TO A BETTER WORLD.
The Isrotel company has decided to declare itself as an  environment-
friendly company, as of January 1, 1994. The Isrotel chain  plans  to
hold educational activities for children and youth that are guests in
its hotels, use recycled paper, and begin to use environment-friendly
gases in the air-conditioning units in its new hotels. The company is
also considering the use of recycled  water  and  the  separation  of
wastes. ('Ha'aretz', 7.12.93)
Isrotel 03-5101920

- OFAKIM FACTORY TO PRODUCE FACIAL TISSUES FROM RECYCLED PAPER.
Eyal Anbal, Director-General of  Yeda  Paper  Industries  in  Ofakim,
announced that in the wake of the success of its toilet  tissue  made
from recycled paper, 'The Green Forest', the company will  now  begin
production of  facial  tissues  from  recycled  paper.  ('Telegraph',
25.11.93)
Yeda R&D Ltd. 08-470617/8