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Conference rusure::math

Title:Mathematics at DEC
Moderator:RUSURE::EDP
Created:Mon Feb 03 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2083
Total number of notes:14613

1085.0. "The "bumpy" function." by CTCADM::ROTH (If you plant ice you'll harvest wind) Thu May 25 1989 07:59

    Easy question:

    For m, n integers, t real, what is the following category 2 function?

	  lim    cos(pi*m*t)^(2*n)
	m -> inf
	n -> inf

    - Jim
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1085.1certainly bumpyHERON::BUCHANANAndrew @vbo DTN 828-5805Mon Jun 05 1989 13:4321
>    For m, n integers, t real, what is the following category 2 function?
>
>	  lim    cos(pi*m*t)^(2*n)	= b(t)
>	m -> inf
>	n -> inf

	Define:

	  l(t,m) = lim	cos(pi*m*t)^(2*n)
		 n -> inf

	This is 1 if m*t is an integer
	        0 otherwise

	If t is irrational, then b(t) exists and is zero.
	But if t is rational p/q, then l(t,m) has no limit, since l(t,m) has
value 1 exactly when q | m.

	What does category 2 mean?

Andrew. 
1085.2AITG::DERAMODaniel V. {AITG,ZFC}:: D'EramoMon Jun 05 1989 16:556
	I think the intention was to use m! instead of m in the
	argument to the cosine function.  Then the limit for irrational
	t is zero, and the limit for rational t is one.  That function
	is the "characteristic function" of the rationals.

	Dan