|  |     Discovery or invention?  I'm sure it's a little of both.  However,
    the mathematical meaning is surely pure invention.
    In particular, when you take the dot product of two vectors,
    it is most accurate to think of one of the vectors as a linear
    functional operating on the other one to produce a scalar.
    It just happens that the space of linear functionals is also
    a vector space in its own right, so in engineering you can actually
    be unaware of the difference most of the time.  But whenever
    you take a dot product, you are really combining a differential
    form (which is like the contour lines on a map) with a true vector -
    and the density of the contour lines crossed by your vector is the
    scalar answer that comes out.
    Also, its an interesting coincedance that the cross product is
    isomorphic to a vector in 3 dimensions (this is called the Hodge
    isomorphism in tensor analysis) - but this is not true if N is not
    equal to 3.
    Handedness is an interesting subject - does anyone remember the
    'spinor spanner'?
    - Jim
 | 
|  |     The handedness is related to your co-ordinate system.  By convention
    we use a right-handed co-ordinate system, so we get right handed
    cross products.  Use a left-handed co-ordinate system and you'll
    get left-handed cross products.
    
    My favorite part of vector products was the discovery that the "triple
    product":
    		(A x B) . C
    				of 3-dimensional vectors is not only
    commutative (unlike most vector products), but the scalar result
    is equal to the volume of the parallepiped defined by the same 3
    vectors in 3-space.
    
    
    --  Barry
 |