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Conference rocks::weight_control

Title: Weight Loss and Maintenance
Notice:**PLEASE** enter notes in mixed case (CAPS ARE SHOUTING)!
Moderator:ASICS::LESLIE
Created:Mon Jul 09 1990
Last Modified:Tue Jun 03 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:933
Total number of notes:9931

584.0. "Ex-smokers and Metabolic Rates" by OVAL::COWLEYA (ANGE) Thu Jun 07 1990 09:06

    Hi everyone
    
    Does anyone know if giving up smoking affects your metabolic rate?  I
    know you tend to eat more as a substitute at first, but I've given up
    for a year now and still cannot shift the 14 pounds I initially put on
    (and I'm eating the same as I used to when I smoked now).  I know other 
    ex-smokers who have said the same.  Some of them had bad digestion 
    problems for quite a while after.
    
    Thanks for any ideas.
    
    Angela

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584.1Lifting and Puffing *IS* ExerciseWORDY::K_GRANGERThu Jun 07 1990 09:167
    Here's the problem:  SMOKING IS EXERCISE.  All that inhaling burns
    calories (rats, I forgot the exact number per pack).  So if you quit 
    smoking and keep consuming the same amount of food, you [inevitably] gain 
    weight -- unless you increase your exercise to take up the slack.
    
    Kay

584.2HEYYOU::ZARLENGAquest for sainthood, part IIThu Jun 07 1990 19:369
	Nicotine is a stimulant.

	Yes, quitting smoking will slow your metabolic rate.

	Exercise is an excellent substitution - it qwells the urge to
    smoke, and it raises the metabolism.

-mike z

584.3Ex-smokerOVAL::COWLEYAMon Jun 11 1990 06:357
    Hi
    
    Thanks for the replies.  I wonder how long it takes for your metabolism
    to return to normal?
    
    Angela

584.4CSC32::WILCOXBack in the High Life, AgainMon Jun 11 1990 13:289
If "normal" means "higher like it was when I smoked" then I think
you need to speed it up "manually" by exercising.

Liz

ps, You've done a very wonderful thing for yourself and all those
who care about you by quitting smoking.  It's not easy by any
stretch.

584.5What does it take?BEES::BASSETTDesignMon Sep 10 1990 19:444
    Does anyone know how many calories or how food it takes for your
    metabolism to kick in.  Will a stick of gum make it start working?
    
    Thanks!
584.6What metabolism??ERLANG::GIZZONIOThu Sep 13 1990 16:568
    I just had my second anniversary of not smoking, and my metabolism
    still has not returned.  I still cannot loose the 40 lbs I gained,
    even tho I walked almost 50 miles a week for that first year, 
    tried an aerobics class, and am on 800 calories a day.  My dr. says 
    it may *never* come back!  A friend recommended the book "After the 
    Fast" by Phillip Sinaikin, MD with Judith Sachs.  Has anyone else
    read it?  
    
584.7CNTROL::JENNISONMon Sep 17 1990 16:1628
Re. .5

Your metabolism is always working!  Metabolism is the combination of
the physical and chemical processes that keep us alive.
Each individual has a different basal metabolic rate - the metabolism
required solely for maintenance of life.

Exercise can increase your metabolic rate for the exercise period, plus
a few hours after exercise stops.  Continued exercise should raise your
basal metabolic rate so that just existing burns more calories than it
did when you didn't exercise regularly.  
  
I can't really answer your question about the gum.  I suppose somewhere someone
has put out a chart that says how many calories chewing gum burns... but I
don't know if I'd consider it exercise.  One idea to try would be walking as
often as possible during the day - that would increase your activity level
and possibly jog your metabolism. (no pun intended)

Re. .6

How long have you been on 800 calories a day ?  Your body may be reacting
to the low calories by using them more efficiently - ie. SLOWING your
metabolism down and getting by on fewer calories because it senses
starvation.  Women should intake no less than 1200 calories a day, even when
trying to reduce (weight, size, etc).

Karen

584.8HEYYOU::ZARLENGAhighway hijinxMon Sep 17 1990 22:3021
.7>a few hours after exercise stops.  Continued exercise should raise your
.7>basal metabolic rate so that just existing burns more calories than it
.&>did when you didn't exercise regularly.  

	This is a very common misconception.

	As a person's cardiovascular condition improves, the basal
    metabolic rate will _drop_.  Metabolization of energy requires
    oxygen.  Because of that, the metabolic rate is related to both
    pulse rate and oxygen uptake.

	As a person's cardiovascular condition improves, resting
    pulse rate drops.

	When the pulse rate drops, so does the metabolic rate.

	The opposite is also true, when the pulse rate rises, as
    it can do during and after exercise, so does the metabolic rate.

-mike z
584.9CNTROL::JENNISONTue Sep 18 1990 15:428
Mike, Could you site a reference to that information?

I was taught the opposite, and as I'm very interested in health and
nutrition, I would be interested in reading some information on
the subject (preferably from more than one source).  

Thanks,
Karen
584.10HEYYOU::ZARLENGApepi and tippi like her, tooTue Sep 18 1990 19:095
.9>Mike, Could you site a reference to that information?

	Ok, I'll look for a physiology text for specific references.

-mike z