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Conference nyoss1::market_investing

Title:Market Investing
Moderator:2155::michaud
Created:Thu Jan 23 1992
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:1060
Total number of notes:10477

470.0. "Why does a stock split (aka Intel will split 2 for 1 on June 6)?" by LMOPST::AUDIO::MCGREAL () Fri May 07 1993 15:05

	Since I am an Intel shareholder I recently voted (via proxy) on a
	2 for 1 stock split which was approved. The split will take place
	on June 6 or there abouts.

	The only reason I can think of for why a stock would split is that
	at a lower price there is more of a market for the stock. In other
	words it is easier to sell a share that costs $50 than one that costs
	$100. 

	Are there any other reasons for splitting a stock?

	Pat
T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
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470.1CPDW::ROSCHFri May 07 1993 16:021
    Provide brokerage houses with additional revenue ;-)
470.2fwiwNOVA::FINNERTYSell high, buy lowFri May 07 1993 16:549
    
    I remember reading about one theory...   investors seem to view a stock
    split as an indication of managements' confidence in the earnings
    prospects of a company.  The rise in price that usually preceeds the 
    split date is, according to this theory, a reaction to new information 
    about managements' confidence.  A study that looked into this found
    that if the companys' earnings failed to live up to these increased
    expectations within one year, the stock underperformed the market by
    a like amount.  
470.3Hot tip!SAHQ::ROSENKRANZRock with Gene & EddyFri May 07 1993 17:344
    As an interesting intellectual exercise, go figure out what it would
    cost you to buy 100 shares of Berkshire Hathaway.
    
    ;+)   jim
470.4That's a lotta teaVMSDEV::HALLYBFish have no concept of fireMon May 10 1993 09:152
    ... but a round lot of BH is only 10 shares.  Jim must be making more
    profit than I ...
470.5Whats the bid/ask spread?SAHQ::ROSENKRANZRock with Gene & EddyMon May 10 1993 10:391
    When it comes to BH, I'm strictly an odd-lotter.  ;+)
470.6AOSG::GILLETTBut that trick never works!Mon May 10 1993 12:2813
One real reason for a stock to split is to increase the
number of shares in circulation, and thus make the stock
more attractive to institutions.   Some growth companies
(Media Logic springs to mind...) don't have a large enough
float to make the bigger institutions bite.

That's probably not the suituation with Intel, however.

Southwestern Bell just announced a 2-1 split recently with
stock prices soaring in the 70s and 80s.   Seems a little
unclear to me what they have to gain by it.

./chris
470.7How about unit increases in price?SPECXN::KANNANMon May 10 1993 12:3711
  My guess is that since the price for each share increases in terms of a 
  minimum of 1/8th point, the smaller the price is, the greater the gain for the 
  owner. A 1/8th point increase on a 100$ stock is .125%. The same gain when it
  is split is double that, .25%.

  In other words, it helps maximize shareholder value. But the kicker seems to
  be a gamble on the future of the stock. Management is in the best position to
  determine that.

  Nari
470.8GVA02::ZIMANFri Jan 20 1995 06:324
    In a related question, how would I find out the last time that
    a stock split?  I am in interested in Sun Microsystems (SUNW)
    
    thanks
470.9See VALUE LINEBIGQ::SORRELLSHell has my E-Mail addressFri Jan 20 1995 12:383
    Check the library in Value Line - on the page for each company, splits
    are noted on the stock graph, although I am not sure the exact day is
    given.