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Conference noted::equitation

Title:Equine Notes Conference
Notice:Topics List=4, Horses 4Sale/Wanted=150, Equip 4Sale/Wanted=151
Moderator:MTADMS::COBURNIO
Created:Tue Feb 11 1986
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2080
Total number of notes:22383

1428.0. "BILATERAL BOG SPAVIN" by KAHALA::FULTZ (ED FULTZ) Wed Mar 13 1991 07:45

Well,  for all who remember, we got a new horse a little over a week ago.  We
had her vet checked yesterday.  He found one thing wrong (other than her being
spoiled and headstrong) that neither my wife nor I am familiar.

Has anyone heard of Bilateral Bog Spavin.  I know that the bilateral means it
is in both legs (hocks?).  I also know it has something to do with water being
in deposits.  Beyond that, I don't know anything.

The horse will be 6 years old in June.  She is healthy otherwise.  What 
activities will she not be able to do.  The vet said she could not barrel race
or do jumping.  What else?  Is this something that would cause us to back out
of this deal?

The horse is a Missouri Foxtrotter.  She rides nice.  Her gaite is not a perfect
trot, but then we didn't really care.  We do plan on driving her, trail riding
her, and doing some competitive trail riding.  We would expect to be out about
2 or 3 times a week.  The trail rides would be on the order of 30-40 miles.  I
can't see any dressage or other formal showing at the moment, but who knows.

We do plan on breeding her.  Any reason why not?

We paid alot of money (probably average for horses these days).  I would hate
to go a year and have her go lame on us.  But then, it is very hard to find any
decent Foxtrotters or Tennessee Walkers in this area.

So, what do you think?  Any help would be appreciated.

Ed..
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1428.1Well, I haven't done competitive trail riding, butCARTUN::MISTOVICHWed Mar 13 1991 10:1912
    Just as a general rule (not specific to bog spavins), I would be
    leery of buying a horse that is unsound (especially at a young age) for
    anything other than light-moderate pleasure riding, or showing in
    easier disciplines.  I would think that competitive trail riding is 
    pretty strenuous and would require a horse that is fit, strong and 
    tough.  Not only is the horse going 30-40 miles, but I imagine that 
    includes lots of hills.  To properly prepare a horse for those rides 
    will require a regular training program, not casual riding a few
    times/week.  (I'm not talking just about preparing to win them, I'm 
    talking about preparing to complete them with your horse in one piece.)
    
    Mary
1428.2bog spavinsHEEHEE::JOHNSONWed Mar 13 1991 14:3611
I'm not familiar with what 'bilateral' means when describing
a bog spavin.  However, I have owned a horse who developed bog spavins
in both hocks from running wildly around in a muddy paddock.   Both my vet 
and vet books I referred to assured me that bog spavins were not a serious
injury whatsoever.   Many people confuse the seriousness of 'bog spavins'
with 'bone spavins.'  Bone spavins are serious, but bog spavins are not.
I have always considered a bog spavin to be about as serious as a wind puff
(ie NOT serious at all).

Melinda
1428.3Bog spavinGENRAL::LEECHNEVER assume anything.Thu Mar 14 1991 14:3251
    
    
    The following information is from VETERINARY TREATMENTS AND MEDICATIONS
    FOR HORSEMEN:
    
    Bog Spavin:
    
    Bog Spavin is a distention of the tibiotarsal joint capsule of the
    hock, and a cause of swelling on the anteromedial aspect of the hock
    joint.  Occasionally, smaller swellings appear on either side of the
    posterior surface of the hock at the junction of the tibial and fibular
    tarsal bones. Bog spavin does not usually cause lameness unless it is
    accompanied by a chip fracture or osteochondritis dessecans (degeneration 
    of the cartilage).
    
    Poor conformation can cause bog spavin, and a horse that is too
    straight in the hock joint will often develope this condition.  In
    addition, quick stops and turns may lead to this condition in a horse
    with satisfactory conformation.  A vitamin/mineral deficiency or
    imbalence of calcium, phosphorus, vitamin A, or vitamin D, can result
    in bog spavin showing up in horses six months to two years of age.
    
    TREATMENT:
    
    If bog spavin is nutritional in origin, the horse's diet may be
    corrected by the addition of a vitamin/mineral suppliment.  The horse
    should also be dewormed.  After treatment, the bog spavin should
    disappear within four to six weeks.
    
    If the bog spavin was caused by trauma, the veterinarian will drain the
    joint capsule and inject a corticosteroid.  This therapy may be
    repeated two or three times at weekly intervals, but should only be
    done if radiography has revealed no bone changes.  The corticosteroid
    will reduce the synovial lining inflammation and decrease the amount of
    excess synovial fluid produced.  After the injection, an elastic
    pressure bandage should be applied to the hock area.  The horse should
    receive three weeks of rest after the lameness has gone.  
    
    Chronic bog spavin does not usually respond to blistering, firing, or
    the injection of counterirritants.  In fact, the injection of an
    irritant substance may lead to infectious arthritis.  None of these
    treatments should be used in conjunction with corticosteroid therapy.
    The veterinarian may perform a synovectomy to inactivate the synovial
    lining of the joint capsule.
    
    Frequent massage, repeated several times daily for prolonged periods of
    time, may help reduce the swelling.
    
    Hope this helps.
    
    Pat