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Conference noted::equitation

Title:Equine Notes Conference
Notice:Topics List=4, Horses 4Sale/Wanted=150, Equip 4Sale/Wanted=151
Moderator:MTADMS::COBURNIO
Created:Tue Feb 11 1986
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2080
Total number of notes:22383

77.0. "Equestrian Digest #30; see intro in note 78" by PBSVAX::WILPOLT () Wed Jun 18 1986 12:45

Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Equestrian Digest        Tue 17 Jun 1986                 Issue 30

 Today's Topics:

              New Subscribers ; Hello, DEC ENETters!!
                             New in NJ
                            Re: Lunging
                       Horse recommendation
                     Re: Horse recommendation
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 17 Jun 86 14:42:35 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: New Subscribers ; Hello, DEC ENETters!!

 UMN is back on CSNET, and so therefore are Robin and John:

         Robin Crickman and John Hasler <crickman%[email protected]>

 Our new subscribers are Martin Levin and Art St. George:

         Martin Levin <SOC%[email protected]>,
         Art St. George <STGEORGE%[email protected]>

 We also hear in this issue from Paul Haust <haustp%[email protected]>.
 Paul is the first contributor among those who are reading the Equestrian
 Digest in Digital Equipment Corp.'s EQUITATION notesfile, as alluded to
 by Carrie Wilpolt in an earlier issue.  Welcome, ENET people, we look forward
 to hearing more from you!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 12 Jun 86 08:41:37 edt
 From: Judy Grass <[email protected]>
 Subject: New in NJ


 Hello, Hello!  I am finally installed in New Jersey, and I got your
 latest installment of the equestrian digest.  Thanks!

 It has been a bit difficult to get going with the riding around here.  It
 seems a lot of the local instructors really don't care to teach (or don't
 have horses to teach) horseless riders.  There are stables all over the
 place, but most are private or boarding stables.  The whole liability
 insurance bit seems to be affecting the lesson situation as well.

 Another problem is that I am interested in eventing, and the local
 riding culture is predominantly hunter/jumper.  I have chased down
 several leads, and finally come up with a temporary solution 'til
 I can get a horse of my own.  My adventures follow:

 The first day I was in town I took off to look for a stable that was listed
 in the USCTA omnibus as a host for two events this summer.  It turned out
 to be a private (boarding) stable that had recently had a change of
 management, and had no school horses.  So I asked for references and got
 referred to Floradale farms, a place I had seen before.  So, I went over
 there and was met by the owner, a Mr. McDougal.  This fellow is a real
 character.  I hadn't been talking to him 5 minutes before he tried to sell
 me a horse.  As far as I am concerned, I am not qualified to buy a horse
 without some very professional help.  Finally I managed to get back to the
 subject at hand:  finding an eventing instructor.  His regular instructors
 don't do that, but he could rent me a horse if I found the instructor.  He
 suggested I call Marilyn Payne (who already did a few of those kind of
 lessons at his place).  I thanked him, and off I went to contact Marilyn
 Payne (Hers was a name I had heard before... ).  The problem with her was
 that she essentially teaches only in the daytime.  I have to work to keep
 myself in horses, so I got a suggestion form her to call a Cory ????
 (forget her last name).  Mr. McDougal could still rent me a lesson horse,
 and knew her too.  I callled Cory.  She was unwilling because of the
 ambiguous liability of her teaching me on a 3rd party horse, etc. etc.
 She'd be willing if the horse were mine, but..  She suggested a Sally
 Harden that had her own farm over in Bedminster (a 20-30 minute drive).  I
 called her next.  She could take me, but scheduling was going to be
 difficult again..  Friday evening or Sunday evening (there goes my social
 life).  She had a cancellation for last Tuesday, so I went over for a
 lesson.

 Her place is called Windy Hill Farms.  A BEAUTIFUL place.  My only problem
 here is that none of her 4 school horses can be used for jumping.  She is
 strictly teaching dressage these days.  For a good reason:  Three years ago
 she was riding a horse in an Intermediate level 3-day event (about ready to
 take it advanced), when at a particularly nasty (and illegally oversized)
 drop fence her horse fell on top of her.  She was lucky to get out of it
 with a merely broken back (vs. paralysis).  Now she takes lessons with
 Hilda Gurney and competes very succesfully in dressage.

 The lesson with her was a very new kind of experience.  I have only ever
 had hunter-jumper type instructors and ridden hunter/jumper type horses.
 This horse was easily the most trained animal I have ever been on.  If your
 legs were not on him with equal pressure, he would immediately bend way
 from the stronger leg.  I was doing shoulder-ins, haunches-in and
 half-passes that I NEVER intended.  Going straight on the rails was a real
 challenge.  The use of the leg in dressage is different too.  When a
 dressage rider talks about an active leg, they really mean active.  My
 hunter instructors talked about constant, steady leg pressure.  Sally
 Harden had me bumping with my legs at the rythym of the trot I wanted.
 This horse also could go a lot more on the bit than I had ever experienced
 before.  I was riding with draw-reins (something new as well), because this
 horse had been known to pull a weak rider forward and run off with them.
 My conclusion from all this is that I have a LOT to learn about dressage,
 and this is going to be a very good place to learn it.  The only problem is
 that I need to do some jumping too.

 So, I am going to take a second lesson at Floradale farms with their regular
 instructor (a rather young fellow that I am going to have to "audition").

 When I finally get a horse of my own (this winter, I hope), I'll have a
 better idea of what's what around here and can go looking again.

 I haven't yet succeeded in contacting the Murray Hill Bell Labs riding Club
 yet.  I've tried, but the extension doesn't work as it is written.  I
 appear to need some lessons in using the phone.  Sigh.

 I'd better end this here.

 By the way:  to the woman that wanted to start her yearling on the lunge
 line..  There are books on this sort of thing.  The books "Training
 Explained" (ARCO press),  and "Begionning Dressage" discuss this.  Biggies:
 you'll have an easier time if you can get a second person to help you
 (essentially leading the horse to let it know what you mean by it all).
 Also: small doses are best to start.
                         Judy Grass   ulysses!jeg


  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 13 Jun 86 11:21:58 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: Lunging


 Wow, does this ever bring back memories.  I worked in a
 stable for about 3 years, mostly doing groundwork, then
 moved to another location and ground broke both of my
 babies....

 Anyway:
 Extended, Boring Detail about Lunging:

 Equipment: a sturdy halter, lunge line (they seem to run
 between 25-30'), and a lunge whip (stiff for about 4-5',
 then lash for another 5-6').  I like to have a chain on
 the end of the line to put over the horse's nose if
 necessary (which is probably ISN'T on a baby!), as it's
 a good, safe way to convince a strong-minded five-year-old
 that you do indeed mean to 'whoa'!

 Splint boots (I think they're called; they protect the area
 between the ankles and knees, where you see all those
 fragile-looking tendons) are nice, but don't fuss too
 much if you don't have them.  Just be extra careful about
 trotting and cantering--give the horse a big circle.

 Of course, you never hit the horse with the whip--normally,
 it's a sound aid, along with your voice.  You don't want
 to be cracking in the beginning stages, though--it's simply
 an extension of your arm, to help you keep the colt moving
 in a circle around you.  (Practice cracking it elsewhere ;-)

 (I'm going to assume that you're going to begin with the
 horse's left side on the inside of the circle.  It's easier,
 since you normally lead him from that side, and I can talk
 in terms of lefts & rights...)

 Start with the horse standing.  You are about 5 feet away
 from him, with the line in your left hand and the whip in
 your right, pointing BEHIND him, at his rear.  This is
 important, because he has to provide his own impulsion.
 The line controls his head, so it stops him from moving
 a) forward and b) too far away from you.  The whip controls
 his rear, so it encourages him to move a) forward and
 b) away from you.  You're just trying to balance the two.

 Tell him to 'walk' (you might start walking yourself, so
 that he thinks you're leading him).  If he doesn't move,
 use the whip (as an extension of your arm) to pat him on
 the rear.  Talk to him.  Encourage him to move.  Try to
 avoid using the line to pull him forward.

 He starts walking.  You walk with him too.  Let him make
 a big circle while you walk a small one in the center.
 Praise him and tell him he's wonderful.  Stop and start
 a lot. (Snap the lunge line as you tell him to whoa.)
 Don't let him stop unless you've told him to.  Tell him
 to walk, and use the whip to encourage him.

 Make sure you work for an equal length of time in both
 directions.  Otherwise, you'll develop the muscles on
 one side more than the other, which you don't want to do.

 Knowing when to go on:  there are two main things to
 worry about.  One is how well your colt obeys when you
 are not longer 'right on top of him' to keep him moving.
 The other is the fact that working at speed in small
 circles is a definite strain on a horse's legs.  My guess
 would be to start trotting when you and the horse are both
 comfortable at about a 10' radius, and cantering at about
 15'.  Use your judgement.  Remember to practice lots of
 transitions from gait to gait, and a dead stop from any
 speed is very useful!

 How long to work:  Five minutes on each side is plenty for
 the first few times.  Gradually work up to 10-15 minutes
 per side.

                 Jean



  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Newsgroups: net.pets
 Subject: Horse recommendation
 Date: 12 Jun 86 12:24:08 GMT
 Organization: Digital Equipment Corporation

 Hi there,

 If you are serious about riding, and you enjoy english and jumping, I would
 recommend a Thoroughbred/Percheron cross.  Why?  Well I own one, and they
 are very friendly, easy going, and sound horses.  They make VERY GOOD heavy
 hunters, and they love to jump.

 Our horse (Ben) is a very personable horse, he loves people, and is very
 quite around other horses.  Ben is also very big 17.1 hh and still growing.
 My wife and I paid around $2k for Ben (He is a gelding).  If you have any
 questions, please feel free to send mail, or to call me.


                 Paul R. Haust
                 Digital Equipment Corp.
                 1250 Pittsford-Victor Rd.
                 Rochester, N.Y. 14692

                 (716) 223-2360 x7059 (w)

 (USENET)  {allegra,ihnp4,ucbvax,decvax}!decwrl!dec-rhea!dec-usrcv1!haustp
                  (avoid allegra if possible - I recommend decvax)

 (ARPA)    haustp%[email protected]


  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (Cathy Modica )
 Newsgroups: net.pets
 Subject: Re: Horse recommendation
 Date: 16 Jun 86 11:15:40 GMT
 Organization: Rockwell Telecommunications, Downers Grove,Il.


     If you like to jump, consider what type of jumping you
 like,  hunter, jumper, eventer.  If eventing is what you are
 into a warm blood may be a good prospect.  The heavier legs
 (when compared to a TB) seem to be "hardier".  I had a TB mare
 (I just sold her as a brood mare, the life of riley, lucky horse!!)
 who I trained myself and showed her on the "A" Hunter cicuit.
 We did well, but things got more political everyday.  So, I
 switched over to eventing, what a gas !!!  I loved it and so did she.
 The problem with eventing in the Chcago area at that time was there
 wasn't much and you had to travel far (min 300 miles) for the
 real 3 day events.  So, after that I got into dressage which was
 just getting started in the Chicago area back then.
   I never had any trouble with her legs and they were typical TB
 legs.  I did worry about them and I never over did anything in
 training.
   If I were buying a horse today it would be a mare (they seem to
 be "nicer or more understanding" also when they get old they can
 be brood mares, poor geldings are stuck with nothing).  Also, I think
 I would tend towards a warm blood as their temperments are more
 stable and their legs seem stronger.  Or at least I would get something
 of a sturdy stature.  If you're going to show hunters however, DON'T
 do this.  Around here the judges want to see a very refined animal
 and would probably laugh a bigger boned horse out of the ring.

                         Cathy Modica and Carrera

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************

T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
77.1Proper usage of digestMOSAIC::KLINKDave Klinkhamer 1187-HunterwasserWed Jun 18 1986 16:1110
    

       	Please use this note from now on to store Digests.  It is silly
    to open a new note everytime a Digest is issued.  I can then setup
    a KEYWORD to allow readers to go directly to this note to view latest
    issue.
    
    	Thank You for your cooperation.
    
    	-Dave
77.2Equestrian Digest Issue #31RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:26481
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 26 Jun 1986                 Issue 31

 Today's Topics:

                       Subscribership Update
                          horse for lease
                                Hi.
                          BREEDING HORSES
      Horseback riding for the novice/intermediate equestrian
    Re: Horseback riding for the novice/intermediate equestrian
                            Horse talk
        Re: Lunging and "What kind of horse should I buy?"
                         A report on Essex
                            Hi there!!!
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 26 Jun 86 15:31:13 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Subscribership Update
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Robin and John <[email protected]> have lost their UMN account, and hope to
 be back with us if and when they can find a guest account somehwere in the
 Twin Cities area.

 On the other hand, there has been a flurry of people joining us:

         Laura Bagnall <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!lbagnall>,
         Deryl Burr <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!burr>,
         Patricia Corl <ubcvax!sun!sunrise!husky!pic>,
         Beth Eades <seismo!mtgzz!eme>,
         Rob Gross <GROSS%[email protected]>,
         Barbara Haglind <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!bhaglind>,
         Andy Shulman <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!shulman>,
         Mark Williams <[email protected]>

 Welcome to all of you, and keep writing!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Newsgroups: bboard
 Subject:  horse for lease
 Date: 17 Jun 86 17:36:17 GMT
 Organization: Bolt Beranek and Newman, Cambridge, MA


                 MATURE HUNTING THROUGHBRED FOR LEASE.

    Have you ever wanted to own a horse, but were scared of the full cost of
 keeping it? Then why not try leasing.

         I have a 16 hand 2 inch, bay, Throughbred hunter. I am interested
 in finding someone who rides to help keep him exercised and help pay for
 his feed. He is quite comfortable for a large person to ride but not
 overwhelming for a smaller person. (My husband is 6'4", I'm 5'4".)
 He is stabled conveniently just off route 2 in Concord. (20 min from BBN.)
 There is an excelent instructor at the stable. Charlie Koch. We will
 be willing to provide all the tack.

         Please call Deryl Burr x8101
         or Email dburr


  --------------------

 Date:     Wed, 18 Jun 86 19:14:26 EDT
 From:     Deryl Burr <[email protected]>
 Subject:  Hi.

         Hi, My husband and I have just bought our first horse.  I have
 been riding off and on since I was knee high to a shetland. My husband
 has been riding for three years. I warned him before we were married,
 that I was going to own a horse before I died and He better like it
 or I would find someone else.  So he tried it, needless to say he loves it.

         We bought our horse thru our instructor, whose opinion I highly
 respect. He teaches balance seat.  Which means that he beleves that you
 should be able to show in a dressage class today and fox hunt tomorrow.
 I personally believe that there is fun to be had in all kinds of riding.

         To me a western saddle is great if you are going to be in the
 saddle all day, or working a herd. However it is not much of a challenge
 for only half and hour a week.  English, either dressage or hunt, is
 much more like work, but there is no way I want to try and ride all day
 in an english saddle.  A fox hunt lasting 2 hours is the longest I ever
 want to be in an english saddle. Since we live in the Boston area, I don't
 think I will ever spend a great deal of time spending days to weeks in a
 saddle, but then I did not think I was going to own a horse this soon either.

         About our horse... My instructor was boarding him for the last owner
 while trying to find a buyer. Charlie, my instructor, as he normally does
 is tries out the horse in a number of situations to find what this horse
 is best suited for. For example He tries a Hunt or two, so that he knows
 how the horse performs in the heat of a hunt. He will also try other
 people, of different levels of skill, out on the horse so that he can tell
 how it will react to a beginner etc. I got the chance to ride our horse for
 a lesson, and I was in love with him from the first. After the second lesson
 on the horse I mentioned that I liked the horse, and Charlie told me he was
 for sale and asked if I wanted to know the price. I said sure, sure that we
 could never afford the horse. The horse was a cheep. So I was able to talk
 my husband into buying him. Now there is a reason that the horse was cheep,
 he would never pass the vet. This is not to say that the horse is a shitter,
 however he does have a heart murmur, and is a little lame in the left fore
 foot, not bad just favors it a little when trotted on hard pavement, but
 not that you notice when you are riding him. But we bought him anyway, but
 we are not planning to try and show him every weekend and hunt him all
 week. We are both still very green. (Even though I have had many years of
 horse love not all that many we spent riding. I grew up in NYC.)

         We will continue to stable our horse where we ride, even though
 it may not be the cheepest, because it is both convenint to where we live
 and the entire staff has never been any thing less the helpfull. Which
 I think is saying a lot for the staff, given how much we don't know.

         I will sign off by asking for all kinds of info on the care of
 a horse, I do know the small stuff like cleaning out hoves and getting
 the tack on correctly. I don't know however about some of the more important
 things like diseases, feed, shoeing, etc.  I'm sure I will learn very soon.
 and that the staff at the stable will teach me a lot. However I love to
 collect opinions.

                                 Thanks,

                                 Deryl Burr
                                 [email protected]

  --------------------

 Return-Path: <ihnp4!inuxd!jla>
 From: [email protected]
 Date: 18 Jun 86 11:25:55 EST (Wed)
 Subject: BREEDING HORSES

 BREEDING HORSES

 A Short Course Offered by the School of Experience

 After the first horse comes the second horse.  Finally, the
 two-horse family says "let's buy a piece of land where we
 can keep the horses in our own backyard."  The next level is
 predictable.  They decide to breed the mare.  Let me tell you a
 little bit about the "manufacturing" business.

 I was into horses pretty deeply by the time we got to the "let's
 make our own horse" scenario.  I was already doing the
 advertising for a TB stallion.  I produced ads for the
 biggies--Chronicle, Practical Horseman, Combined Training, Blood
 Horse.  I took Ohio State short courses on midwifery.  I helped
 deliver all the 4-H foals in the county.  I gave birth to two
 babies myself just to see what it was like.  I like to prepare
 myself for experiences, you understand.

 I read all about selection of breeding stock and good crosses and
 bad crosses and color genetics and breeding theory.  I like to be
 prepared, remember.  Then I went shopping for the right mare to
 breed to the stallion I liked.

 So I found this mare--biggest TB you've ever seen.  A Royal
 Charger grandaughter and daughter of Bonne Nuit, who at the time
 was the leading jumper sire in the country, with one son and two
 grandsons on the U.S. Equestrian Team.  She stood almost 17.2h
 and was hotter than a fresh manure pile.  I got her for almost
 nothing--nobody could handle her.  My veterinarian almost gave up
 large animal work when I asked him to tube worm her (right after
 that he started giving out paste wormers to the owner and gave up
 tube worming--said it wasn't necessary anymore).  He had to
 stand on ladder to check her for ovulation.

 I knew I would have a fiesty foal, but her breeding, looks, and
 talent made up for any problems with her disposition.

 On my farm I had a little grade mare--15.1h--probably a little
 walker, a little quarter, maybe a standardbred or two in her
 background.  She was sturdy and quiet.  I bought her for $100 to
 have on the farm for all the city cousins who came out on Sunday
 afternoon and said "can Johnny ride one of the horses?"  Knowing
 that my horses would KILL Johnny, I kept this quiet little mare
 for guests.  She was also a grand babysitter.  She wasn't much to
 look at, but she made up for her lack of breeding, looks, and
 talent by having this great disposition.  Are you seeing a
 parallel here?

 In payment for my advertising work, I had some free "services"
 coming from the stallion owners.  So I sent the mare I purchased
 solely to cross with that stallion and the little grade mare to
 keep the hot mare company.  They went together.  They were bred
 the same days.  The came home together.  Eleven months later, six
 days apart, I had two colts.

 From the big, hot, talented mare I got a pretty 16.2 colt with a
 quiet, easy-going nature and enough talent and looks to do OK as a
 junior hunter on the circuit.  From the little, quiet, klutzy mare I
 got a 17.1, athletic, bold eventer type who required professional
 handling.

 See, this breeding is simple.  It's all in knowing what you are
 doing.


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Newsgroups: bboard
 Subject: Horseback riding for the novice/intermediate equestrian
 Date: 24 Jun 86 16:55:54 GMT
 Organization: Bolt Beranek and Newman, Cambridge, MA

 [List coordinator's note -- this is a BOSTON area inquiry]

 I had been wondering if any of you good folks might know where one
 can go to ride horses.  I would like to find a place that has trails
 and horses that do not insist upon English style riding.  At one point
 some years back I had ridden horses around the Franklin park area, but
 I never did discover the name of the place, and could not find it again.
 It was nice in that they had a guide that went with us, and there were
 pretty trails.

 It would be nice to find something like that, only, if possible more
 in the western suburbs (Waltham, Lexington, Concord, Newton, Wellesley,
 and west or northwest of there).

 If you know of a good place that perhaps even offers lessons (Western
 interests me far more than does English style) please let me know.
 I'd be interested in the prices, too, for riding and for lessons if
 offered (per hour, per half hour...).

 Thanks,

 Bj

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: Horseback riding for the novice/intermediate equestrian
 Date: 24 Jun 86 19:46:45 GMT

 Just a comment on Barbara's search ... as it turns out, finding a place
 that will make horses available to the public is hard and getting harder.
 There are enough dangerous things that can happen to a rider of unknown
 experience when they get a horse that such establishments are finding that
 they can't get liability insurance any more.

 Consequently, the number of public stables is on the wane.  The public
 stable in the Kentucky Horse Park (no fly-by-night) had to close because of
 this.  Even lesson stables for more serious riders are more reluctant to
 offer school horses to new clients.

 Some of Judy's experiences trying to find a lesson stable around her new
 home in New Jersey reflect this phenomenon.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Subject: Horse talk
 Date: 25 Jun 86 08:28:22 EDT (Wed)
 From: [email protected]

 (Where's Mr. Ed?....in the great pasture in the sky)

 Certainly, I would be happy to get on the digest mailing list.
 While I can make no claims to any equestrian skills (other than
 being able to stroke, and sit (badly) on a horse) I do like these
 animals as a class.

 I am also challenging myself to relearn how to sketch horses,
 so if you know of any place that is nearby that wouldn't mind
 my sitting around taking pictures of their horseflesh please
 let me know.  I was thinking that a riding place (and I do intend
 to do some riding) might be easier, but if they are that scarce
 then I'd settle for some place that has horses out to pasture
 where I could watch them.

 If I had the opportunity to meet the owners, I might hopefully
 be able to watch the horses at fairly close range, and would
 be happy to share any good pictures of their horses I happen to get.

 I know I said sketch, however, I was told that, especially
 for a beginner, it is easier to work from good pictures, and
 seeing as how photography is another hobby, I would be only
 too happy to photograph horses out in the fields, or being
 ridden, or eating, or just hanging around.

 As a kid I was lucky, I used to know people who had dairy farms
 (and a horse or two) as well as some other folks who had some
 stables.  I used to get to help muck out stables and clean and
 curry horses (and cows for the 4H fair).  Those days, sigh, are
 long gone.

 I happened to wander by what used to be the dairy farm, and to
 my horror it is being dug up for condos.  Glad I don't live in
 that town anymore, it is losing what little charm it had.

 Anyhow, this is getting chatty, thanks for your help, and
 for putting me into the digest mailing list when you get a
 chance.

 Bj

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 25 Jun 86 11:06:36 EDT
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Lunging and "What kind of horse should I buy?"

 Regarding lunging, to Katrina, who wants to start her yearling on the lunge
 line:

 "Training Your Own Horse, " by Mary Rose, FBHS, and "The Complete Training of
 Horse and Rider," by Alois Podhajsky, both have pretty good discussions of
 lunging a young horse.

 But actually yearling is a bit young to start *extensive* lunging (danger to
 young legs, etc.).  Have you considered long lining instead?  Also, if
 you've never taught a horse to lunge before (or long line for that matter),
 taking a lesson or two from a professional skilled at ground work might not
 be a bad idea at all -- after all, you may not want your own prize yearling
 to be your "guinea pig!"

 As far as equipment goes you may find a lunging cavesson more useful than
 a halter -- the cavesson is made specially for lunging and is less likely
 to twist around.  And be sure to start canter work on a nice BIG circle.
 Give him the whole lunge line, and then you may still have to walk some.

 Regarding Beth and, "What kind of horse should I buy?":

 In a nutshell, for a first horse you should buy a REAL EXPERIENCED ONE, one
 who can "teach you the ropes," so to speak.  The guidance of an experienced
 instructor or other mentor is also advisable.  As to breed, good first
 horses come in all flavors.  That said, I would at least think twice before
 buying, for your first one, a horse of one of the "hotter" breeds like
 Thoroughbreds and Arabians (also, by the way, Trakehners, which are *very*
 different from the other European warmblood breeds -- much less stable as a
 group).

 Yes, warmbloods are nice, but also a rather hot ticket in dressage and
 hunter-jumper circles.  (Cathy -- more and more h/j people are coming to
 see the possibilities of warmbloods not only as jumpers but as hunter and
 equitation horses, too.  Fancier, finer ones are being imported to fill the
 demand [e.g. "Hann. g. 5 yr. chosen w/the hunter rider in mind" --from an
 ad in the Chronicle].  One of the top conformation yearlings in the country
 is 1/2 Hannoverian, as is the Amateur Owner horse Ruxton)  "Hot ticket"
 translates into dollars, which is neither bad nor good, but certainly
 something you'll want to keep in mind.  Warmblood or Quarter Horse,
 TB/Percheron cross or Connemarra pony, *please* do yourself a favor and
 don't get a green one for your first one, especially since for working
 folks time and money may be at a premium, and a greenie may well end up
 costing you buckets of both -- I know, I know, "We'll train him, and then
 he'll be worth more" -- well, not unless you're quite experienced.
 Otherwise you'll probably end up hiring an awful lot of help *or* going it
 yourself and ending up in trouble.

                                         Karen Rossen


 P.S. Regarding my earlier warning from the hotter breeds, age can be a
 great leveller.  A Thoroughbred who at age 4 was a tough nut to crack for
 someone experienced can be at age 14 mellowed enough to be wonderful for a
 beginner.

  --------------------

 Return-Path: <ulysses!jeg>
 Date: Thu, 26 Jun 86 08:35:36 edt
 From: [email protected] (Judy Grass)
 Subject: A report on Essex

 Hello again.

 I took you advice, and Saturday morning, as early as I could manage,
 saddled up my car and headed for Gladstone to watch the endurance phase of
 the Essex Three-Day Event.  This was a Preliminary level event.   There
 were four competitions: in the morning -- Junior and Senior Preliminary.
 In the afternoon -- Young Rider and Open preliminary.  The course for the
 afternoon was significantly more difficult than the one in the morning (and
 according to my USCTA omnibus, the requirements to enter those were pretty
 stringent).

 Lesson number one:  Preliminary refers to the horse, not the rider.  Bruce
 Davidson (multi-time member of the US olympic team) rode a horse in the
 senior preliminary, and won.  Torrence W. Fleishmann -- 1984 Olympic Silver
 Medalist -- was entered in the Open Preliminary.  She withdrew after the
 steeplechase (her horse didn't come through sound).

 For those of you not familiar.. The three day event consists of three
 phases: Day 1: a dressage test.  Day 2:  The endurance phase.  And if you
 get through that Day 3:  Stadium Jumping.  The Endurance phaseconsists of
 four parts: phase A:  Roads and tracks.  This is a warmup (at a trot or
 occasional slow canter) for phase B:  a Steeplechase (one horse at a time
 against the clock).  then phase C:  More Roads and tracks to cool down from
 the steeplechase.  After this the horses get a 10 minute break and a once
 over by the veterinarian to make sure they are fit enough to handle the 2
 3/4 mile cross country course. A fair number of horses did not past are
 were withdrawn.  Phase D is the cross-country.  Not quite so fast as the
 steeplechase, but nasty solid (and tricky) fences (about 20 of them).  And
 the terrain is up and down hills, into and out of woods and in general not
 uniform.

 I had a lot of fun watching all this.  Attending the endurance phase can be
 excellent exercise for a spectator too.  You are allowed to wander all over
 the course, with the provision that you do not get in the way of the horses
 or interfer in the event.  Since horses are starting off approximately
 every 5 minutes (supposed to be 3, but didn't actually seem to work out
 that way)  there is plenty of time to go between jumps.  I walked the
 entire course and got photographs of just about all of them.

 There were over 100 people entered in this, and probably twice that number
 involved in judging fences, repairing them , announcing, keeping spectators
 out of the way of the event, acting as outriders, etc.  It takes a massive
 effort to run one of these things (no wonder there are relatively few).

 Probably about 75 of those horses made it through Dressage and phases A-C
 to actually do the cross-country.  Of those, all but a few (10 or so)
 completed it one way or another.  I saw a few falls, a few refusals
 (especially at the water).  Mostly, the horses and riders did beautifully
 (some with more style than others, but in cross-country you get no points
 for flash).

 I saw one fall on the steeplechase that really scared me.  A girl (16yrs
 old or so..  definately a girl) came flying off her horse after the first
 jump and hit the ground still grabbing the reins.  The horse was in a
 steamed up gallop, he wasn't stopping, so she let himn drag her, got kicked
 several times, and I sincerely thought she was going to get trampled.
 Finally the horse did stop.  She sat on the grass for awhile, caught her
 breath, got back on and finished the steeplechase.  Lots of guts.  I'm not
 sure how much brains.  I hope if it ever happened to me that I would let
 the horse go.  I asked my dressage instructor (Sally Harden, she's ridden
 at that event) what she would do in that situation.  She said : Let go.
 So, you don't HAVE to be crazy to ride in an event.

 Most of the other incidents were what you would expect.  Stopping at the
 water, shying at a shadow, an occasional run-out...

 I have been told (by Sally Harden) that the cross-country course at Essex
 has gotten considerably easier, and the optimum times slower since three
 years ago.  (When she broke her back there).  I didn't see much that I
 would care to try any time in the near future, but I also think that no-one
 got badly hurt this year either.  If they have eased up some, it is
 probably not a bad thing.  Leave Intermediate for the Intermediates.  I
 find it hard to beleive that the course I saw there was a mere two steps up
 from Novice (via Training Level).  My suspicion:  There are a lot of subtle
 gradations of difficulty that are not reflected by the labels the USCTA has
 put on the levels.

 Oh well, back to work.
                         Judy Grass (Bell Labs, Murray Hill)
                                     ulysses!jeg

  --------------------

 Return-Path: <pic@eagle>
 Date: Thu, 26 Jun 86 14:27:37 pdt
 From: sun.com!sunrise!husky!eagle!pic%[email protected]
 Subject: Hi there!!!

 Hi there!!!

 I did get your introductory stuff on the horse digest and am looking
 forward to getting more! Paul Haust had told me about this group, but I had
 never got around to subscribing. The "gift" subscription is really a neat
 idea!  I have been riding now for about 5 years on a regular basis (mostly
 western tho I just started English saddle seat) and have leased horses for
 the past two years, and am now in a market for my own. I have dreams of
 showing western pleasure,western trail, and/or trail endurance. I hope to
 own a saddlebred one of these days. Needless to say anything about horse
 care, owning, and buying is of great interest to me, and any tips on
 showing for my future plans.

                         hope to hear from you in the future!
                                         pat corl


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.3Equestrian Digest Issue #32RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:28280
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 1 Jul 1986                  Issue 32

 Today's Topics:

                        New/Old Subscribers
            Gladstone and horse story (retransmission)
                              Lunging
                           Subscription
                 warm-blooded, a definition needed
                           Info, please.
                         horses and bears
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 1 Jul 86 14:41:44 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: New/Old Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Herb Kanner is back, now at apple:

         Herb Kanner <[email protected]>  -or-  <decwrl!nsc!apple!kanner>

 There are three new subscribers:

         Lisa Ann Miller <CS23001%[email protected]>,
         Kristine Topliff <[email protected]>,
         R. Verzyl <seismo!akgua!cpsc53!rv>

 Welcome!  And happy 4th to all.

 Also, if anyone among you is in touch with Cathy Modica (riccb!cpm) of
 Rockwell, Downers Grove, please let her know I'm trying to reach her but
 don't yet seem to have succeeded.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 20 Jun 86 07:43:19 edt
 From: jeg%[email protected]
 Subject: Gladstone and horse story (retransmission)

 (List coordinator's note:  This article was actually written BEFORE Judy's
 article that appeared in Issue 31, but I didn't receive it due to mail
 problems.  It is probably still timely enough to appear)

 More horse stories:

 This week I was going to start jumping lessons at Floradale Farms.  It was
 evidently not meant to be (this week at any rate).  My instructor, a young
 fellow named Robert Blake, asked me to call ahead to confirm.  Well, I did
 and was told to postpone the lesson to the next day because there had been
 an accident.  He had been riding, and the horse had fallen and broken its
 neck.  The horse was dead and the rider OK, but very shaken up.  I thought
 he must have been out jumping on a cross country course or something for
 that to happen.  This set me to wondering just how reckless the locals
 were...   I went last night for the postponed lesson.  It was cancelled.
 The horse in question was a school horse, and the one I was supposed to
 ride.

 What had happened, in fact, was that Robert had been on a fairly quiet
 hack, jumped a few very small fences and the horse had a heart attack.
 They were cantering along when the horse tripped three times and fell out
 from under him.  I am sincerely glad that if the horse was going to have
 the heart attack, that I was not riding him at the time.  My equestrian
 life here so far has included very little riding, but certainly hasn't been
 dull.

 I finally got in touch with Kathy Cook, chair of the Bell Labs riding club.
 We had a long and animated talk.  It seems the club's principal activity is
 lessons at Watchung Stables.  I want more demanding lessons than that.
 What I am hoping for from this club is a chance to talk to local active
 riders about what is happening around here, and a chance to swap horse
 stories...

 Enough for now.  If I get a chance to go to the event this weekend, I will
 file a report.  Tah...

                         Judy Grass   ulysses!jeg

 P.S.  The mailer didn't address this right, so it came back to me.  I have
 learned some things since.  The thing happening this weekend is the Essex
 3-day event.  This is the same one my dressage insTructor broke her back at
 three years ago.  The events go up to preliminary level.  Bruce Davidson
 has a horse entered in it.  THis is also no freebie to see.  They are going
 to collect 10$ per car per day.  I wish I could fill mine.

  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Subject: Lunging
 Date: 29 Jun 86 09:19:50 EST (Sun)

 In answer to how to train on the lunge, I have always started out
 with a second person leading while I stand in the middle (hey,
 I'm not dumb!).  You get some poor starved-for-the-smell-of-
 horse-manure teenage girl to lunge with the horse.  With you in
 the middle, using the whip BEHIND the horse's plane so that he is
 always moving away from the plane of the whip, work the horse as
 you would naturally work on the lunge.  Use voice commands, too,
 so that the outside worker can lead the horse according to your
 commands.

 Am I explaining this correctly?  You have you in the middle, with
 the line in the hand that the horse is moving and the whip in the
 other.  You have the horse on the end of the line at the outside
 of the lunge circle.  And you have this poor teenage girl on the
 outside of the horse, with a lead line.  You flick the whip
 (BEHIND the plane of the horse) and say trot.  The teenage girl
 trots and the horse, having been taught to lead, trots, too.  You
 then say Whoa or Stop or whatever your command will be, and the
 teenage girl stops (if she isn't listening to Springsteen on her
 Walkman) and so does the horse.  You say walk and they walk.  It
 doesn't work if the teenage girl is your own daughter, 'cause
 then she won't do what you say.

 You don't have to condition the horse with the teenager out
 there, you understand.  No 20-minute trots on the right diagonal
 to build up some muscles.  Think what the teenage girl would look
 like with one thigh bigger than the other.  This is to teach
 commands only.  Do lots of transitions--walk, stop, trot, stop,
 walk, trot.  Stop a lot.

 One beauty of this technique is that you can start a young horse
 on a long line.  I always felt sorry for young horses made to go
 in little bitty circles before their coordination was ready for
 little bitty circles.

 When you get the walk/stop/trot stuff down pat, canter is
 easy--just push the horse into a canter by using the whip.  If
 the lead is wrong, Whoa immediately and start over.  When the
 lead is right, relax and let the horse hit his stride and be
 comfortable.  They learn pretty fast.  By the way, don't try to
 teach the canter while the teenage girl is still on the lead
 line.  Unless she is a track star and needs the exercise.

 After the working gets comfortable, add pads and then a saddle.
 A little weight on the saddle, and you can follow that with a
 rider who can sit still.  Still on the lunge, let the rider give
 signals for stop, trot, walk, etc. at the same time you are
 giving the lunge signals the horse already knows.   He stays
 comfortable because you aren't asking him to do anything he
 doesn't understand, and you stay comfortable because you are in
 the middle of the circle and someone else is on his back.

 The transition from rider on the lunge line to rider without the
 lunge line is smooth.  Be sure, though, that all transitions are
 made when the horse is COMPLETELY COMFORTABLE with the previous
 lesson.  Go slowly, and carefully, and use a LONG line.  Don't
 ask a young horse to do sharp turns.

 The hardest part of this training is teaching the horse to
 lead--every new step is built on that.  He never has to learn
 something that is completely new--just a variation of an old
 theme.

 Of course it's never that simple, but you're not supposed to know
 that until you get into it.  That's what the books do--tell you
 to follow something step-by-step and your horse forgot to read
 the book.

 Have fun!!



  --------------------

 Subject: Subscription
 From:  CS23001%[email protected]  (Lisa Ann Miller)
 Date:    Fri, 27 Jun 86 10:54:07 EDT

 Saw your digest on the bulletin board at Bitnic and would love
 to receive your mailings. I understand you deal with all
 types of horse related subjects.  My primary interests are
 in training Paso Finos and Peruvian Paso horses. I am also
 interested in articles relating to equitation.
 Would like to receive any back issues you may have available
 if it is convenient.  I look forward to reading your digest.

  --------------------

 Return-Path: <pic@eagle>
 Date: Sat, 28 Jun 86 15:53:24 pdt
 From: sun.com!sunrise!husky!eagle!pic%[email protected]
 Subject: warm-blooded, a definition needed


 I have been noticing the term "warm-blood" and "warm-blooded" being used
 alot in the articles sent to me as an introduction to the newsgroup. Can
 anyone give me a definition or explination of the terms since I have never
 heard them used around here (here is Rochester NY).... thanks a bunch.

 Also can anyone give me some recomendations as to the kinds of properties to
 look for in a good competetive trail horse???
                                       pat corl
                                       {sunrise,rochester,ritcv}!kodak!husky!pic

                 US mail: Pat Corl
                          125-E Spanish Trail
                          Rochester NY, 14612

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 26 Jun 86 17:11:44 EDT
 From: Kristine Topliff <[email protected]>
 Subject: Info, please.



 I saw Ken Rosen's message on bboard and decided to write. I too am interested
 in riding. A group of bbner's have gone to Bob's in Acton. The location is nice
 and the horses are very good ( for riding stable nags). My problem is that I am
 an experienced rider and find it frustrating to be led through the woods (at a
 walk) for $10 or $15 per hour.

 Does anyone know of a place to get a real ride?

                                                Kris
                                                x2569


  --------------------

 Date:    Sun, 29 Jun 86 16:14 EDT
 From:       <PUY%[email protected]>
 Subject: horses and bears

          A quick hello, after being in Europe for 6 weeks.  Scientific
     field work, not much time for investigating the horse scene there.
     Did notice a lot of warmbloods in Belgium, saw some Andulusians in
     Spain, didn't notice many horses in the area of southern France
     where we were working (about halfway between Bordeaux and Toulouse).
         Anyway, thought I'd take a couple of minutes out of the getting
     back to business routine to tell a little story that some of you
     city slicker digest readers may get a kick out of.  I keep my 8
     yr old Arab gelding with a friend's 27 yr old Saddlebred on her
     property in rural central Pa. Hundred's of acres of great trail riding,
     except during deer hunting season, but that's another story.
     Well, yesterday my boyfriend and I took the horses for a short trail
     ride, basically just to get them out of pasture boredom and to get
     me in the saddle again after so long.  We came in around dusk, and
     Evan got off at the house to take in my 28 lb (groan) western saddle
     and the rest of the tack, while I went off to lead the horses down
     to the lower pasture.  I had Kahila by the halter in my right hand,
     and his buddy Daquiri by the reins in my left hand. Almost all the
     way down the path, near the gate to the pasture, Daquiri stops dead
     in his tracks. I turned to look at him, and then turned back to see
     what he was staring at.  Right ahead of us, between us and the gate,
     was a big black animal.  At first I thought it was a huge dog, and
     when it turned around to look at us, and then lumbered off, I realized
     that it was a black bear!  Well, it disapearred into the then inky
     woods within a few steps, so I hesitated a few seconds and then
     continued to lead the horses through the gate. After we got past the
     point where the bear had been, Daquiri tried to bolt, but I held
     onto both of them long enough to get their headgear off, so they could
     run back to the barn. To my amazement, Daquiri just stood there
     trembling, while my usually wimpy  Arab started smelling the ground
     near the gate, stamping his feet and snorting loudly.  Obviously, the
     bear had been in the pasture, but it was still pretty far from the house.
     When my boyfriend and I went back out to investigate a few minutes
     later, the horses were still in the lower pasture, but away from the
     gate.  When we started walking toward the gate, the horses  followed
     from behind, practically walking on tiptoes.  By then it was way too
     dark to see anything in the woods surrounding the pasture.
          Well, my apologies to those of you rugged types who wouldn't
     blink at a grizzly, but for this Detroit girl it was an amazing
     experience to be within 100 feet of a bear that wasn't in a zoo.
     I was surprised at how the horses reacted, and how big those "little
     eastern black bears" can get!
          Have any of you had experiences with encountering bears while
     on horseback?  I'd like to know how *other*  horses react, and whether
     a horse can outrun a bear. (I'm sure that I couldn't).
          Well, gotta get back to some real computer work. Happy Trails,
     Eileen Perry.

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.4Equestrian Digest Issue #33RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:29270
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 14 Jul 1986                 Issue 33

 Today's Topics:

                            Subscribers
                    "What kind of horse ... ?"
                        Fly Spray WARNING!
                Re: Info, please. - Eq. Digest #32
                                 Hi
                        Horse Mailing List
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 14 Jul 86 10:18:44 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 I've lost Tracey Baker <vax135!tab>, but there are two new subscribers:

         Cathy Modica <ihnp4!riccb!cpm>,
         Karen Seo <[email protected]>  -or-  <ihnp4!bbnccv!kseo>

 and we have one new contributor from the readership of the EQUITATION
 notesfile at Digital:

         Jennie Lemire <lemire%[email protected]>

 Finally, I've introduced Deryl Burr before (and she's introduced herself,
 of course), but I should mention that her husband and riding buddy Rod
 also has an address:

         Rod Burr <burr%[email protected]>

 Welcome, all, and keep those cards and letters coming!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: Carl Deitrick <[email protected]>
 Subject: "What kind of horse ... ?"
 Date: Tue, 8 Jul 86 04:45:34 pdt

 >       If you were to get a horse what kind would you get?
 >       How old would it be? How much would you pay?
 ------------
 >If you are serious about riding, and you enjoy english and jumping, I would
 >recommend a Thoroughbred/Percheron cross.  Why? Well I own one, and they
 >are very friendly, easy going, and sound horses. They make VERY GOOD heavy
 >hunters, and they love to jump.
 ------------
 >.. a warm blood may be a good prospect..... If I were buying a horse today
 >it would be a mare ( they seem to be "nicer or more understanding" also
 >when they get old they can be brrod mares,...)
 ------------
 >...I would at least think twice before buying, for your first one, a horse
 >of one of the "hotter" breeds like Thoroughbreds and Arabians.

 EEEEEEAAAAAAAARRRRRGGGGGHHHHHHHH!!!!!! Are we going to go through this
 again? I thought we had thrashed this out once before:

         LOOK AT THE HORSE AND NOT AT THE BREED!!


 To answer the original question, my first horse would be an aged gelding.
 "Aged" means over ten years old.

 Why a gelding? Well, look at it this way: You have three choices for the
 sex of the animal. It can be a stallion, a mare, or a gelding. Unless you
 have a lot of experience and plan to do your own breeding, a stallion is
 out of the question because they tend to be aggressive and hard to handle.
 No boarding stable I've ever heard of will let you bring one in. Mares can
 be unpredictable when they come into heat. You'll never know when some
 mares come into heat; others are damn near unapproachable. Geldings, on the
 other hand, don't have to deal with testosterone like a stallion or
 estrogen like a mare, so they tend to be very even-tempered.

 Why aged? Well, by the time a horse reaches ten years old, he's pretty much
 set for life. There probably won't be any more surprises. If he's going to
 develop bad or dangerous habits, he most likely will have done so by now.
 An aged horse will know his work well enough that you can learn from him (
 trying to train a horse while you're still learning is impossible). An aged
 horse is much calmer than a younger horse.

 Breed is irrelevant except as it relates to size of the horse. If you're a
 six foot two inch 190 pound man, you'll probably not want to buy an Arab,
 which tend to be too small to carry someone that size. On the other hand,
 if you're a five foot 95 pound woman, you'd probably feel uncomfortable on
 a 17'2 TB/Clydesdale cross.

 Other than for size, BREED IS IRRELEVANT!! LOOK AT THE HORSE AND NOT AT THE
 BREED!!  The desire to jump is not restricted solely to TB/Percheron
 crosses, TBs and Arabs may be calm as clams, and Appaloosas can be
 excellent English horses. Assigning attributes to a horse on the basis of
 it's breed (e.g. All TBs are wild and crazy) makes as much sense as
 assigning attributes to people on the basis of their race or nationality
 (e.g. all blacks have rythm, all Orientals are inscrutable). It's nonsense,
 pure and simple.

 Choosing an aged gelding is not to say that you should choose a broken down
 old nag. Older horses will have more health problems than younger horses,
 but you can still find one that's healthy and sound enough for what you
 want to do. Any horse you choose should be "suitably sound" and built to
 stay that way. You need professional advice when you go looking for a
 horse.

 It's hard to say how much you shoud pay for your first horse, because the
 price depends so much on the market in a given area. Here in the Chicago
 area, I think I could get a good first horse for someone for $1500-$2000.
 Any more than that you're wasting your money. Any less than that and the
 horse probably has problems that you don't want to deal with.

 Send me mail if you have any questions.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd



  --------------------

 Date: Wed 9 Jul 86 14:52:43 CDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Fly Spray WARNING!

 I recently had a problem that every one else can avoid. My trainer's working
 student sprayed my horse with bug spray while getting the horse ready for the
 trainer to ride. Unfortunately, she did it *before* she put the saddle on the
 horse and managed to get some on his back where the saddle goes. The horse
 developed a nice patch of blisters about the size of my hand on both sides of
 his spine right below the saddle's cantle. I couldn't ride the horse for two
 weeks while the blisters healed.

 Spray your horse with insect repellent only after you get him tacked up. Do
 not spray the horse on covered areas (e.g. under the girth or saddle) that
 will also sweat a lot. You're gonna have problems if you do.  Of course,
 avoid spraying the horse's head directly (you can get the spray in his
 eyes). Spray the repellent in your hand and wipe it on the horse's head.

                                                         Carl Deitrick
                                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd



  --------------------

 Date: Friday, 11 Jul 1986 06:27:31-PDT
 From: lemire%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: Info, please. - Eq. Digest #32

 Hi, I'm just another digit at DEC who is also an equinophile.

 A shiver went down my spine when you mentioned Bobby's Ranch in
 Acton.  I haven't been there in a few years, but what I saw was
 very disheartening.  Some friends of my husband and I, who like
 to ride now and again, had been pestering us to go with them.  I
 lease a horse and have been riding since day 1, my husband rides
 almost never.  I finally agreed - they kept saying how good the
 horses were, what fun we'd have, etc.

 When we arrived, I looked around the barn.  No bedding in the stalls.
 The horses came in from the previous trail ride, all sweating.  Riders
 dismounted, new riders mounted.  No breaks.  The horse I was to ride
 came in lame, and I got a different one.   All the horses were skinny,
 with ribs and hipbones sticking out, scrawny necks, you get the picture.

 For people who are not around horses a lot, these things aren't noticeable,
 but for experienced horsepeople, it is upsetting.

 We went off into the woods.  When we hit a dirt road, the leader took
 off at a gallop, and every horse took off after them.  Except mine, who
 I was holding back, and my husband was trying to stop his, since he
 is only comfortable at a walk.  I vowed that if I was going to ride
 one of these overworked horses, at least all it would do is walk for
 an hour.  We did have to trot a little to catch up.  This sort of
 thing was repeated throughout the ride.

 I have never been back.  One of the people who took us there told us
 about this horse that Bobby had gotten who wouldn't behave, was
 bucking people off, so Bobby taught him a lesson.  Got on him and
 kept hitting him ON HIS HEAD until he finally stopped bucking and
 rearing.  Yep, that horse behaved after that...

 I hope the place has cleaned up its act.  Let me know if all this is
 just ancient history.

 So, where can a person get a decent ride around here (Boston)?  You
 should take lessons, since places that rent horses by the hour are
 few and far between in these days of escalating liability insurance.
 How about Arrowood Stables in Concord, which Deryl Burr spoke of
 recently, or The Riding School in Weston (where I ride), or Pegasus
 Farms in Westford.  All of these places are reputable and take
 good care of their horses.  You will get your money's worth and learn
 a lot to boot.

 Sincerely,

 Jennie Lemire

  --------------------

 Date:     Sat, 12 Jul 86 15:46:56 EDT
 From:     Deryl Burr <[email protected]>
 Subject:  Hi


         My husband and I have been enjoying our horse for almost a month now.
 My, how time flies.  Our horse is a 12 year old thoroughbred gelding. He
 stands 16 hands 2 inches and a very silky bay. His "official" name is
 "What a Blast", (that is what is registration form from the Jocky Club says.)
 The name he is called is Hastings.
         We have had a very good time with him so far.  The week after we
 bought him, Rod and I went to our first, ever, Horse Show. I showed in
 the Adult Walk Trot Division. There were two classes in that division,
 with about 10 entries. I took 6th place in the Equitation and a
 5th place in the Pleasure class.
         Rod showed in the Adult Over Cross Rails Division. There were
 three class in that division, with about 20 entries. The three classes
 were Equitation, Pleasure, and Over Jumps. ( The jumps in this division
 were 18 inches high.) Rod did not do as well as I. But he did come away
 with a 4th place ribbon in the Pleasure class.
         All in all, I think we did very well. Given how short a time
 we have been riding. Rod has only been riding 3 years. I have more
 experience since I took lessons as a child, however I had to all most
 learn everything over. Our Instructor teaches Balance Seat, I had
 learned Dressage seat, oh well.
         I guess that is a bit more about us.

                                 Deryl Burr
                                 [email protected]
 PS Hastings is still for half lease if you are interested. Call (617)648-4469
 He is stabled in Concord Mass.



  --------------------

 Return-Path: <riccb!cpm>
 Date: Sun, 13 Jul 86 00:54:51 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Horse Mailing List

                                 July 10, 1986
 Hi,
   Gee, I wish I had known about the mailing list.  Maybe someone
 would have been interested in my mare.  Although I have a feeling
 that being a brood mare is right up her alley.  Sure I'd love
 to be on the list, although right now I'm into the dog show scene.
 I've decided that dog showing is much easier, all I have to do is
 open the car door, say "car ride guys", and I get very willing passengers!
 Much easier than wrapping legs, tails, and coaxing large animals
 into small spaces.
   When I was into the dressage I trained with Fatima Nelson,
 Natalie Lamping's sister.
   Most of my jumping training came when I was a kid,
 mostly from Mike McGuinn  the former owner of Coach House Stables in
 Northbrook, before it burned down in 1970.
   If I have anything to add to the horse stuff I won't hesitate.
   If you need to know any dog stuff, let me know.
                         Cathy Modica
 PS I've tried to send this a ton of
 times, hopefully this will make it through!!!



  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.5Equestrian Digest Issue #34RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:30330
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 24 Jul 1986                 Issue 34

 Today's Topics:

                            Subscribers
                      Introduction (Hunting)
                          riding lessons
                  Re: "What kind of horse ... ?"
                      The Compleat Equestrian
                         Gelding Cleaning
                      Intro ... Cathy Modica
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 23 Jul 86 18:17:04 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Ed Carroll <infinet!carroll> has left Infinet and the mail space, so he's
 off the list at least for now.

 These are the newest subscribers:

         Marsha Cummings <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!mcumming>,
         Nancy Frost <$NEF%[email protected]>,
         Bob Nilson <ihnp4!mb2c!ccd700!ccd670!nilson>

 Welcome, all of you.  Enjoy!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date:         Wed, 16 Jul 1986 09:50 -
 From:           Martin L. Levin  <SOC%[email protected]>
 Subject: Introduction (Hunting)



           As a new subscriber, I thought I should describe my
           equestrian involvement and that of my wife's.  I ride to
           hounds and am the Master of the Shakerag Hounds which is the
           recognized hunt in Atlanta.  In fact, I am one of those
           people who ride to hunt.  Just about the only time I do ride
           is when we are hunting or training hounds.  Fortunately for
           me, my wife Sherry is a professional horseperson.  We (she)
           has a 34 stall boarding and training center about 100 yards
           from the kennels specializing in dressage, combined training
           and, of course, foxhunting.  She uses my hunters in the
           lesson program which keeps them fit and probably better
           trained than I would.  The name of her establishment is
           Ninebarks Stables Riding Center and it is located on the
           northern side of Atlanta.  Most of horses are thoroughbreds,
           but we also have several quarter horses and occasionally a
           warmblood and/or cross-bred.

           Since we are located on the hunt country, we have plenty of
           trails where we can get the horses legged-up and, since we
           built our home on the property about three years ago, I have
           discovered the definition of true luxury.  It is hacking to
           the hunt, having a real whiz-banger, hacking home, handing
           your horse to one of the working students to walk-out and
           put-up, and going to the house for a nap.


  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 18 Jul 86 14:20:57 EDT
 From: Maureen Donovan <[email protected]>
 Subject: riding lessons

 Hi,

 I have a 10 year old niece who just loves horses and is interested in
 learning to ride.  She lives in the Groton area and I would like to take
 her to a reputable place for a chance to ride.  If she still seems as
 anxious to ride then as she appears now I'd be interested in having her
 take a couple of lessons on me and then possibly her parents would step
 in and continue the lessons there.

 I am interested in your advice in the area of reputable 'ranches' with
 caring teachers.

 Thanks,
 Maureen

  --------------------

 Return-Path: <lll-crg!csu-cs!carol>
 Date: Mon, 21 Jul 86 13:07:21 MDT
 From: [email protected] (Carol Taylor)
 Subject: Re: "What kind of horse ... ?"


 Here are some more comments about buying that first horse that I feel
 must be said.

         In the last digest Carl Deitrick expounded on his views regarding
 purchasing the "first horse". While I realize that this subject has been
 explored to death, I couldn't let this one go by without adding some of my
 own biased views. I agree somewhat with Carl that horses should be judged
 on their own individual merits rather than by breed. But he goes on to
 emphasize that breed should not even be considered in selecting a horse
 except for size. Sorry, Carl, but I can't agree. Lets discuss why people
 advocate against the "hotter" breeds like Arabs and TB's for novice riders.
 Unlike different races of people who are free to choose their mates and are
 not selectively matched for certain traits, horse breeds and other domestic
 animals have been selectively bred for hundreds of years. Thus, Arabians
 were originally bred for intelligence, stamina, hardiness and speed. Today,
 they are unfortunately bred for looks, even above ability. Temperment (defined
 as calmness, easy to work with, and steadiness) has not been emphasized.
 Arabs tend to be more tempermental, and flighty than some other horse breeds
 as well as more intelligent which adds it's own training problems. I am
 speaking from experience since I own one and have worked with lots of others.
 Likewise, TB's have been intensively bred for speed and athletic ability while
 temperment and intelligence have NOT been emphasized. TB's have a tendency to
 have a lot of GO  without the brains to temper it, plus some of the quirkiest
 natures that I have seen. I could go on (probably forever) about other
 characteristics in horse breeds that make them more likely "first horse"
 candidates, but that could take a long time. In my 18 years of riding
 and working with my own and others' horses, I would say that the individual
 horse is the more important factor in buying a horse, but breed plays an
 important part in the selection process which becomes an even more important
 factor depending on how specific is the horses intended use. A hefty quarter
 horse makes a poor endurance prospect but an excellent roping horse, just as
 a percheron will likely make a poor world-class open jumper ... need I say
 more?



  --------------------

 Subject: The Compleat Equestrian
 Date: 21 Jul 86 18:53:44 EDT (Mon)
 From: [email protected]

 [List coordinator's note:  This article appeared on the local Dave Barry
  mailing list, which is coordinated by Dave Mankins <[email protected]>.
  I'm reprinting it here for its obvious relevance.]

                   The inside track: One of these days, the
                             Horses will wise up
                                By Dave Barry

 I am well-qualified to write about horses.  I was on one once.  It was a
 rental horse in the Rocky Mountains.  The arrangement is that you pay them
 money, and they let you sit on their horse for a while.  It was my wife's
 idea.

 So I sat on the horse for about an hour.  I can't really say I rode it,
 it didn't go anywhere.  It just stood there with me on its back and the
 Rocky Mountains rising majestically around us and ate and went to the
 bathroom.  It was better than I expected.  I expected to be killed.

 The way I see it, you're taking a huge chance when you sit on a horse,
 because usually the horse is much bigger than you.  Sooner or later, horses
 are going to figure this out.  All it will take is one smart horse, who
 will ask the others:  "Why the hell should we let them sit on us?  We're
 bigger than they are.  Next time they try to sit on us, let's sit on them."

 Now that I've established my credentials, let's look at the horse-racing
 scene.  The big news is that no horse will win racing's coveted Triple
 Crown this year.

 Actually, there is no crown.  And even if there were, no horse would be
 stupid enough to covet it.  Horses refuse to do stupid things.  No horse,
 for example, has ever bought a lawn ornament.

 For a while, it appeared that a girl horse might win the Triple Crown.
 ("Girl" is, of course, the technical term we horse experts us to refer to
 girl horses.  Other kinds of horses are "drakes," "chestnuts," "boy horses,"
 "heifers," "very small horses," "studs," and "geldings."  You should avoid
 geldings, because they are most likely to want to kill people.)

 Anyway, this girl horse, Large Risk, won the Kentucky Derby, which is the
 first jewel in racing's coveted and nonexistent Triple Crown.  The Kentucky
 Derby is the high point of the year of Kentucky, a state not known for,
 say, museums.  The actual race takes two minutes.  The television
 production takes an hour and a half, and usually sets a standard for
 time-killing drivel matched only by the Miss America Pageant and the
 Academy Awards:

 And so the excitement here is mounting at Churchill Downs, as it has been
 ever since we went on the air, which seems like about 1956, and speaking of
 1956, stay tuned because just as soon as we run eight or ten commercials,
 we plan to show every Derby ever run, followed by slow-motion films of this
 year's entrants being born and a musical tribute to the mint julep.

 One of these years they're going to forget to show the actual race.

 Large Risk lost the next Triple Crown race, the Preakness, because a person
 sitting on one of the other horses hit her with a stick.  The person sitting
 on Large Risk protested, but the officials decided that since he had also been
 hitting her with a stick, he had no right to complain.

 The next big race, the Belmont, takes place in New York, and like everything
 else in New York, including the weather, is  probably fixed.  Nonetheless,
 you may want to bet on it especially if you have mush for brains.

 You should get a racing form.  Racing forms list the horses running in each
 race, along with letters and numbers:
 1 FULL BLADDER
 RPM34-98TNT     If      4:45
 5:631IBM$$!7896hike

 This appears to be gibberish, but race-track regulars study each number and
 letter intently.  This is because race-track regulars are deranged sickos
 who get their kicks watching little guys sit on horses and hit them with
 sticks.  Of course the letters and numbers are gibberish.

                      From The Cheyenne Edition 07/11/86

  --------------------


 Date: Thu, 17 Jul 86 15:34:30 CDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Gelding Cleaning

 Here's a question you'll never see addressed in Practical Horseman: How do
 I induce a gelding to drop his penis so I can clean his sheath?

 The first time I cleaned a horse's sheath the woman running the barn gave
 the horse a shot of tranquilizer to make him relax and let down. For a
 variety of reasons I've not had to clean a horse's sheath in probably four
 years. My situation recently changed (see footnote) and now it's time to do
 it myself. I don't want to use a tranquilizer, which didn't work that well
 anyway, but I want to do a thorough job.  Any advice will be welcome.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd

 >From November 83 until the end of June 86, I had the horse at a trainer's
 barn. The trainer's vet would clean the horse's sheath during one of the
 twice-yearly tune ups.  I now have the horse at a boarding stable and some
 of the services that were done automatically I now have to do for myself.

 If you've been thinking of working with Jurgen Gohler, send me mail. I may
 be able to save you some grief.

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 21 Jul 86 06:16:37 cdt
 From: Cathy Modica <[email protected]>
 Subject: Intro ... Cathy Modica


 A (few) word(s) of introduction.
 I'm Cathy Modica and I work as a Telephony System Engineer
 for Rockwell International on their Common Carrier Switch.
 I have been riding for 26 years having started out in the
 take lessons once a week mode because that's all Mom and
 Dad said I could do. When you're a kid you don't complain
 too much as long as you can go to the stable and come home
 smelling like one  "smell the health".
 I began at a stable called Idle Hour which was owned by the
 infamous Sy Jayne, but that was well before the Jayne family
 feud began.  I will admit that when things began to heat up
 (.i.e the TriColor Stable car bombing)
 my family moved to anther suburb and I changed stables (how
 convenient).  That's when I started riding at a stable called
 Coach House Farms.  A very nice H/J barn.  Again it was the
 once a week lessons.  After about a year there I was invited
 to train with their show team.  What a great way to learn, it
 was a 2 hour group lesson and I got to ride the owners' (Mike
 McGuinn's) horses for those lessons since not many of the
 school horses were capable of the nitty gritty stuff because
 they had hard mouthes (wonder why :-)?).  At the same time I
 got involved with the high school riding club and rode with
 them once a week also.  Well, the barn they rode at was not
 a very high caliber barn, and when the owners of that barn
 found out that I was training at Coach House they let me
 ride anything and everything that came into that place.  What
 an experience.  The horses I rode there were anything but trained.
 But with 10 yrs riding experience behind me I had a riot of
 a time and learned how to teach horses how to do everything from
 steer to jump.
 I had a 4 yr. break while I went to school at Iowa State U.
 Originally intending to be a vet, I ended up making the decision
 to be able to afford my hobby rather than work with it.  I
 graduated with a BS in CS and a minor in An-Sci (mostly horse
 courses of course !).
 After graduation (2 weeks) I bought my first horse, a barely 3 yr old
 TB mare, a "silly filly".  At the time she only knew fast forward
 and full stop.  I trained her myself on my 13 yrs of misc. lesson
 experience.  I also took horse health courses so I could handle
 most situations which would crop up.  Well, my training paid off
 and we did very well on the H/J A-circuit.  But that got old and
 political, also I wasn't happy the way they turned out the 30-day
 wonders.  I was taught in the old school where a good horse was
 well trained and went on a snaffle not a twisted wire or bicycle
 chain.  Sooo I switched over to Eventing something not too popular
 when I switched.  We did OK, but the dressage was lacking, hence
 another switch to dressage.  Finally I found the old school of thought,
 trained horses going nicely on snaffles.  Again at the time of
 my switch most people didn't even know what dressage was, let alone
 have the high powered horses that they have today.  We did
 very well the year I campaigned my horse ending up 2nd in the
 IDA (Ill. Dressage Assoc.) at the training level.
 I don't remember why I stopped show I don't think it was a real
 decision on my part, I think I just burned out.  It's many years
 later now and my horse is old, actually I just sold her to some
 very wonderful people as a brood mare. They love her dearly and
 are busy figuring out when and who to breed her to.  I can still
 go and ride whenever I want, what a sweet deal.  I imagine that
 some time in the future I will get another or better yet, one of
 her babies!
 Sorry this intro got soo long but my fingers got carried away.

         I do have one question though, what does anyone
         know about the minature horses ?  They look so
         cute !  How are their tempers, how much do they
         cost ? .......

 I'm looking forward to reading all this great horsey news !!!!

                          '.
                         / |
                        /   `      Cathy Modica
                       / /   `
                      / (   0 `
                     /   `     `
                    /     `  | (`
                           `_(__/

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.6Equestrian Digest Issue #35RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:31353
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 14 Aug 1986                 Issue 35

 Today's Topics:

                            Subscribers
                        article submission
                   Still Here, Still Interested
                           Horse-request
                        BITNET mail follows
                           HORSE FOR SALE
                           Horse at Home
         It's a dirty job, but somebody's got to do it ...
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 14 Aug 86 22:22:50 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 STella Calvert now has her own account:

         STella Calvert <decvax!frog!sc>.

 Dave Bremer doesn't, but through the courtesy of Steve Rooney he's
 one of our five newest subscribers:

         Dave Bremer c/o Steve Rooney <[email protected]>,
         John Brun <[email protected]>,
         Emily Bryant <emilyb%[email protected]>,
         Carlyn Lowery <[email protected]>,
         Ton van den Bogert <wwdonic%[email protected]>,

 Two of these people are at European sites, and we look forward to hearing
 more from them about the equestrian scene in Europe.

 Take care!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 24 Jul 86 11:31:15 cdt
 From: [email protected] (Ron Morgan)
 Subject: article submission

 Howdy. I'm Ron Morgan, a graduate student at the University of Texas. My riding
 experience consists of about 2 years of lessons oriented toward training for
 the Western Riding and Western Pleasure class, earning a few extra bucks for
 riding other people's horses to "keep them in shape," and about 5 years'
 experience as a custom saddlemaker. I think it's great that we have this
 group; it's a real experience to ask one of my colleagues if they "ride," and
 get an answer like "no, I'm not a cowboy" (-;

 First of all, I'd be glad to discuss anything related to saddles and saddle-
 making on here (western saddles, that is). If you have any questions, problems,
 etc. regarding saddles, I will look forward to discussing them. The person
 who taught me the trade was a fourth-generation saddlemaker, specializing in
 making practically indestructible working saddles, like 50-pound full double
 rigs you could rope bulls with.

 A few comments for the poster who was looking for a good riding instructor for
 their daughter... I would certainly look for one with a lot of English
 experience, especially equitation. One good "test" is to ask how they cue a
 horse to change leads: if they do it by reining to the outside, find somebody
 else. I'd also look for one with some formal training in horsemanship, such as
 a 4-year degree from a riding college.

 Regarding the "first horse":
  One variable here is the competence of the rider. A horse, as you know, tends
 to "come down" to the skill level of the rider. A champion show horse will per-
 form like a kludge when ridden by a kludgy rider, so if this is the case, it
 not a good idea to get a "top horse" for a first-timer. On the other hand, if
 the rider has some experience and skill, a better horse is called for. Better
 yet, get him or her an *untrained* horse, say, a halter-broke yearling, and
 let the rider train it. There were some good comments there about Arabs being
 "temperamental." Having spent a *lot* of time amongst western folks, I can say
 that this perception of Arabs is quite common, especially among western-style
 riders who are more likely to use forceful methods in training. There's a
 definite link, in my opinion, between the Arab's intelligence and his tempera-
 ment, and this doesn't go well with hard spurring, quick-training techniques
 used by many western trainers. For example, there's a couple of guys near
 Austin who claim that they can take an unbroke 2-year-old and turn out a
 "started roping horse" in *TWO DAYS*. I'd like to see them try that with an
 Arab! Likewise, I've been to cutting horse shows where I could hear the impact
 of spurs on the horses side *all the way up in the bleachers*. An Arab is
 simply too intelligent to put up with it. He's gonna say, "listen, buddy, if
 you hurt me one more time, I'm gonna kick your ass," and then he'll *DO IT* and
 the rider will undoubtedly wander off muttering about how "hot-tempered" Arabs
 are. I think an Arab can indeed make a good "first horse," IF he is not actually
 hot-tempered, and IF the rider understands and respects the Arab's mentality.
 He should find the Arab to be a friendly, eager, energetic partner.

 Well, like the race horse said, "I gotta run." Adios amigos!

 Ron Morgan
 --
 osmigo1, UTexas Computation Center, Austin, Texas 78712
 ARPA:  [email protected]
 UUCP:  ihnp4!ut-ngp!osmigo1  allegra!ut-ngp!osmigo1  gatech!ut-ngp!osmigo1
        seismo!ut-sally!ut-ngp!osmigo1  harvard!ut-sally!ut-ngp!osmigo1


  --------------------

 From: frog!sc%[email protected]
 Date: Mon, 28 Jul 86 03:34:54 edt
 Subject: Still Here, Still Interested

 wjr (aka Bill) and I went to our first show-jumping yesterday (earlier
 today....), the Mount Attatash Equine Classic (seriously considered
 carrying a "looking for equine digest readers" sign, but woke too late
 to make one.

 I have a couple of questions....

 There was a rider (I'm deliberately forgetting her name) on a horse I
 recognize from ESPN coverage, Amadia.  Probably because of the slop
 underfoot, Amadia refused a jump.  From where I was sitting, it looked
 like the rider lost her shit -- flailing away with her whip, yanking
 the horse's head around, and mistreating (it seemed to me) a horse
 that I've seen as a willing (and safe) performer.  Didn't look like
 the rider was _communicating_ with the horse, looked like a temper
 tantrum.

 If anyone else saw that, was I jumping to conclusions (_did_ Amadia
 deserve it?) and, is there a generally accepted way of hissing the
 rider (I bit my tongue and didn't bellow "shame" but _wanted_ to,
 rather a bunch!).

 In the same event, the announcer introduced a horse as "Craven V",
 though the program gave the name as Craxen V.  As wjr said, "Craven" is
 a remarkably "bad-magick" name for a jumper.  So to distract ourselves
 from the joys of getting rained on (8-(), we started trying to think
 of really inappropriate names for horses.  Here's our list, so far,
 and I'd love some more knowledgeable people to add to it.

 All Fall Down
 Break a Leg
 Chagrin Falls
 Four Faults
 Knockdown
 and
 Refusal

 We enjoyed our first Grandprix, but hope it's somewhat _drier_ next
 month.  If nothing else, it takes some getting used to, when you expect
 horses to go "thudiwhump thudiwhump" but they go "squelshoop
 squelshoop" -- kind of like Indy cars with _mufflers_.

 I live in the Boston area, horseback riding (at rentahorse stables)
 was the only form of outdoor exercise I _ever_ enjoyed enough to do it
 _enough_, and I haven't done it for the last eighty pounds. So, are
 there any special considerations for fat riders -- like "ride
 Clydesdales", or "forget it, lardbottom, you'll turn a good horse into
 a hammock!" If you have a recommendation for a specific place, that
 should probably come by email, but general discussion might go to the
 digest.

                                 STella Calvert

                         Love is the law, love under will!

 Guest Account: {cybvax0!decvax}!frog!sc

  --------------------

 From: zepp%[email protected]
 Date: Thu, 7 Aug 86 10:32:18 -0100
 Subject: Horse-request


 Dear Ken

 Please put me on the mailing list concerning equestrian matters.

 We ourselves have 2 horses and use them both for dressage and jumping.

 All articles will be studied with great interest.


 Thanks in advance

 [email protected]  (John Brun)



  --------------------

 Date: 7 AUG 86 14:22-N
 From:  WWDONIC%[email protected]
 Subject: BITNET mail follows

 I would like to be added to the HORSE mailing list.

 Ton van den Bogert
 Department of Veterinary Anatomy,
 University of Utrecht,
 P.O. Box 80157
 NL-3508 TD  Utrecht,
 The Netherlands.

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date:       11 Aug 1986  11:02 EDT
 Subject:    HORSE FOR SALE

 I'm mailing this for a member of the ATT equestrian club.
 For more information call Sue or send me Email.
                 -Beth Eades
                  ihnp4!mtgzz!eme


 HORSE FOR SALE
 1986 thoroughbred/quarter horse colt, foaled 3/17/86
 Paid up for the October NJBHA (NJ bred hunters association)
 futurity, registered as a NJBH and eligible to be
 registered as a quarter horse.
 Asking $3,000 (willing to sell prior to futurity)
 More details on request.
 Sue Watkins 364-3031 (eve) or (mhuxd!refer)

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 12 Aug 86 10:55:12 PDT
 From: <[email protected]>
 Subject: Horse at Home


 It's been a long time since I last (=first!) wrote, so I thought
 I'd take advantage of a slow Monday to write to my horsey friends
 once again.

 A year ago June my office moved from downtown San Francisco to the
 suburbs and I qualified for relocation benefits. So I figured I buy
 a house closer to where I have my horse boarded (about 40 minutes
 drive from SF and also about 40 minutes drive from the new office).

 I lucked out. I was able not just to find a decent home near the stables,
 but rather a decent (but modest) home on some horse property. I have
 a half-acre with a 3 stall barn and 1/3 acre pasture. The property
 backs onto the California state trail, which is eventually supposed
 to be an unbroken trail the length of the state. About a half a mile
 down the trail I have an open space, probably a several hundred acres
 of "golden hills" (that's Californese for nearly treeless hills
 covered with dead brown grass, mainly foxtails, thistles, etc.)
 criss-crossed with firetrails.

 Zoning regulations limit me to two large "companion" animals, but
 if I wanted more none of the neighbors would complain. Besides,
 I can't afford to feed another beast right now.

 Oriana (my 4 year old Quarter mare) seems a little lonely. There's
 a horse next door, but they hardly pay attention to each other. And
 the goat on the other side does not seem to be interested in horses.
 I thought Oriana would just exercise her heart out with a third acre
 to herself, but noooo. Here I go spend my life's savings and commit a
 good deal of my income for the next thirty years on a pasture of her own,
 and she just stands there. I've been very busy trying to fix up the
 place and haven't had much time to ride her, but at least she will
 play tag  (I'm always "it") if I get in the pasture with her.
 She seemed to act cold towards me the first few days (Could a horse
 feel anger for being taken away from its home?) but the past few
 days she's gotten *very* affectionate. I wish I could afford to
 get her a pet to play with.

 She doesn't care much for the barn - a think she's frightened of the
 new sounds, e.g. the black walnuts that drop onto the metal roof -
 and will only come in the barn to eat or drink. That's good because
 it cuts down on shavings, but bad because she's caught a cough I think
 from being out in the chilly night air.

 Fortunately the earth is fairly sandy, unlike the typical adobe in the
 region that turns to foot deep muck in the rainy season and sucks the
 horseshoes off galloping horses. The pasture is about 80 x 100, just
 small enough that she is forced to learn how to do a collected lope.
 It's just a little too uneven to train here on, and I will eventually try
 to level it out, even though it is a bit slopped. Too small for barrel
 racing, but not for western pleasure and reining.

 I live alone and it will be quite a burden to always be home at 6am and 6pm
 to feed her. Does anybody know much about automatic feeders?

 I expect it will cost me about $85/month to keep her. How do the following
 figures compare with those in other parts of the country:

 Ration                  Item cost                       Yearly cost

 1 flake alfalfa/day     14/flakes per $8 bale           $210
 1 flake oat hay/day     12/flakes per $7 bale            210
 1 lb vitamins/day       50 lb per $12.95 bag             100
     (Vitality Milk Plus)
 3 lb corn and oats/day  75 lb per $9.50 bag              140
     (Nutrena 2 in 1)
 1 bale shavings/week    $5.85 per bale                   310
 1 mineral per quarter   $3.75                             15

 total                                                   $985
                                                         or $82 per month

 And this doesn't include medications, vet fees or fly spray.

 Rob Bernardo, San Ramon, CA    (415) 823-2417    {ihnp4|dual|qantel}!ptsfa!rob



  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 14 Aug 86 21:59:49 EDT
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: It's a dirty job, but somebody's got to do it ...

 Regarding Carl's question about sheath washing:

 Actually, The Chronicle of the Horse *did* address this issue some years ago
 but I failed to save the article ... Anyway, I've had 5 geldings over the
 years and am thus intimately acquainted with equine personal hygiene.
 The first thing to remember about the segment of horse anatomy in
 question:  he can pull it up just as far as he can stick it out (which
 is quite a ways!).  Soooo ... if he won't let it down for you the thing
 to do (and I got this from a veterinarian's lips) is to stick your arm
 right up after it!!  (Yes this means you're going to be in elbow deep
 fishing for his kidneys ...)

 But enough generalities -- to specifics:  I recommend wearing thin
 rubber surgical gloves -- equip yourself with a bucket of warm water, a
 CLEAN sponge and a *mild* easy rinsing soap (I often use those liquid
 soaps designed for bathing babies).  Mix a bit of the soap into the
 water and use the sponge to stuff the preparation up that dark little
 tunnel.  Now comes the fun part -- ram your arm up said tunnel (which is
 now nicely lubricates with soap and water) and, using sponge and
 fingers, start swabbing around.  If you wear surgical gloves you will
 have enough sensitivity to use your fingers to feel around the retracted
 penis and pick out all the nasty crudlies.  Just keep at it until tunnel
 feels smooth and clean and you can find no more crudlies way up there around
 (and in??) your buddy's weenie.  The trickiest part of sheath cleaning
 while the penis is mega-retracted is the rinse.  It is handiest if you
 can hook a hose to a WARM water supply and just stuff it up (low
 pressure please), but if you can't you will need a clean bucket of warm
 water and lots of patience to use the sponge repeatedly to rinse over
 and over 'til the water runs out clean (and do please use *very* mild
 soap and *not* cold water)

 Also, Mr. Ed may not appreciate this invasion of his privacy, so a
 helper to hold (and, if necessary, twitch) the critter is a good idea.  Enjoy.

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.7Equestrian Digest Issue #36RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:32488
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 25 Aug 1986                 Issue 36

 Today's Topics:

                   New and Returned Subscribers
                    new subscriber from Europe
                  Re: new subscriber from Europe
                      Greetings from Denmark
                        the bit controversy
                   Article on Combined Training
                    Buying horses in Minnesota
                      Fixing Loading Problems
                       Re: Equestrian Digest
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 25 Aug 86  9:47:37 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: New and Returned Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Robin Crickman and John Hasler, who you may remember as previous subscribers
 when they still had a U or Minnesota account, have brought their computer
 into the world of UUCP connectivity, and are hence again subscribers:

         Robin Crickman and John Hasler <caip!meccts!foundln!{robin,john}>.

 We also have one new subscriber:

         Leslie Kaelbling <[email protected]>.

 Welcome, and welcome back.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 Date: 15 AUG 86 14:43-N
 From:  WWDONIC%[email protected]
 Subject: new subscriber from Europe

 Hello! As a new subscriber, I would like to introduce myself to
 you.  My interest in horses is for the most part professional.
 I do have quite a bit of riding experience, but I am not what
 you would call a typical "horse-freak".  Riding is however on
 my hobbies, so I can understand what you are talking about.

 At the moment I work at the department of Veterinary Anatomy on
 a research project, trying to develop a computer model to describe
 the movements of the horse mathematically.  The idea is to construct
 a "computer horse" out of simplified bones, joints and muscles.
 If the model is sophisticated enough to simulate equine locomotion
 successfully, all kinds of nasty experiments that you wouldn't
 want to do on real horses (e.g. removing muscles to determine
 which ones are important) can be done.
 The simulations are performed by the program DADS (Dynamic Analysis
 and Design System) developed at the department of mechanical
 engineering of the University of Iowa.  The program has been
 modified by me to allow modelling of muscles.

 Only recently did I discover the possibilities of electronic mail
 (Europe is always a few years behind, you know), and I expect to
 contact a few people who share an interest in horses and computers.
 Let's hear from you if anybody is interested.  The simulation work
 is going very nicely, and for those who have a color graphics terminal
 (tek4107, VT600 or compatible) connected to a VAX/VMS system a demo
 of animated graphics from a simulated movement is available.

 Finally a few words about the equestrian scene in Europe.  The
 large jumping tournaments (world championship, world cup) have
 during the last years been dominated by the US and Canada
 (and often using European horses).  People here are really
 worrying about that and trying to understand the causes.
 In Holland, it is often thought that we should not sell our
 best horses to America.  My opinion is that the riders should
 learn to ride better instead of blaming the horses (I like
 the american style of jumping better, it all seems so easy).
 Does any of you have an idea why the North-Americans are so
 much better ?  Next sunday I will visit a large international
 jumping/dressage tournament at Rotterdam.  I expect to tell
 you about my experiences there.

 Goodbye,
              Ton van den Bogert ( [email protected] )
              Department of Veterinary Anatomy,
              University of Utrecht,
              Utrecht, Netherlands.

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 25 Aug 86  9:53:41 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: new subscriber from Europe

 I can't anticipate the rest of your reactions, but I was pretty excited
 to read in the preceding message about the work Ton is doing.  I was
 so interested I sent a message to him right away and asked for his
 demonstration picture, certain I could scrape up the appropriate resources
 to view it somewhere around here.

 I haven't been able to coordinate everything and bring the picture up on
 a screen yet, but I have the source and a coded image for the demo.  If
 anyone else thinks they can locate the necessary resources and would like
 a copy of the demo, they should contact me.  I would be happy to redistribute
 what Ton sent me in order to spare the transatlantic Bitnet link additional
 traffic.  Just drop a line to horse-request if you're interested.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 Return-Path: <mcvax!olamb!zepp>
 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 15 Aug 86 13:30:09 -0100
 Subject: Greetings from Denmark

 I received your mail and the sample digest a little over a week ago.

 I'm sorry that I couldn't find time to answer a little earlier.

 Yes, you are absolutely correct, I'm sitting on a machine in Copenhagen
 Denmark.  Not bad to be a Dane for the time beeing, since we won the world
 championship in dressage last week-end.  We have seen Anne-Grethe Jensen
 and Marzog in a lot of shows, but we never saw her ride so precisely and
 in perfect balance with the horse.  What a great luck that the video is
 invented.

 I'm preparing my first article on the Equestrian digest, not to long I
 promise, but I don't think I can finish it before next week.

 I have a timid hope that my english is understandable to you fellows over
 there on the other side of the small lake.

 Zepp.  (John Brun, Denmark)

  --------------------

 Date:    Fri, 15 Aug 86 12:45 EDT
 From:       <PUY%[email protected]>
 Subject: the bit controversy




   Seeing as the group's article traffic has slown up a bit, I
 thought that it would be good to stir up a little lively discussion
 about the uses/abuses of snaffle bits. To be fair, I'll begin by stating
 my prejudices and how they formed.  My second horse was a notorious
 runaway, so i started out riding him outside the ring using draw reins
 on a snaffle. After some experimenting, I discovered that he went well
 on a "walking horse bit"; I rode stock seat at the time and "open
 reined".  Eventually, after a couple of years of working with him every
 day, I could ride him in a group of horses on the trail with a halter
 and lead rope.  I noticed that the hunter/jumper types used snaffles
 exclusively, and I saw  a lot of gaping mouths, head pulling
 and runaway horses.
      Now I'm on horse number three.  Knowing that my arab will bolt, i've
 been working him with a pelham and a bit converter.
 Most of the time he is accepting the bit, on a good day he gets on the
 bit for short periods.  I want to begin some dressage work, and
 i know that for the lower level work the snaffle is the bit which is
 supposed to be used. (I've been reading the dressage books by Padhojsky,
 and "mary twelveponies everyday training book".)  Does the effectiveness
 of a snaffle depend on the noseband (flash vs dropped, etc)? The "english"
 riders in NJ usually used a hunting snaffle bridle, with the plain noseband
 way up high on the face.  Anytime i ever  rode a horse with a snaffle, I
 felt like my arms were going to be pulled off.
 To add to my fundamental conerns about snaffles, I noticed that there are
 spiked nosebands and twisted wire snaffles.  These can't be any better
 than spade bits or wire tie-downs around the nose.
   Another case is my friend's 28-going-on-8 yr old saddlebred, who
 is impossible (read dangerous) to ride with a snaffle, but he  becomes
 responsive under a pelham ( 2 1/2" shanks), and like my arab, he goes
 forward well with no gaping mouth or head tossing.
   Anyway, I guess I've yet to be convinced of the merits of snaffles,
 and I'm continuing to use my pelham until I can figure out a way
 get my charge to go SAFELY on a snaffle (I've yet to have a horse
 run off with me on a curb bit).  Besides, our snaffle collection
 hanging up with the bridles is really decorative....
                                          Happy Trails,                    =====
                               /   \
                              |`--// _ ._
                              / \\\     \ \._
                            ./  \\\      / / /\
                            \    0 \        \/ \\
                            /         )       \/  \
                           /      _ -  \       /  \/\
                          /    _/       \           /
                          \*_ )          \

  Eileen Perry
  Dept. of Agronomy                                  PUY @ PSUVM (bitnet)
  312 Tyson Bldg.               ...!psuvax1!psuvm.bitnet!puy (uucp <-->
  Penn State University                                 bitnet gateway)
  UNIVERSITY PARK, PA  16802          PUY%[email protected] (ARPA)
  (814) 863-0129


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 21 Aug 86  9:47:16 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Article on Combined Training

 Julie Moore gave me a copy of a very interesting article from the USCTA
 (United States Combined Training Association) News, forwarded to her
 by a friend of hers.  It is written by the Eileen Thomas, Executive Director
 of the USCTA, and it examines and addresses the growing concern over the
 humane treatment of horses in eventing.

 Although there are some rather startling observations in the article, it
 is both remarkable and encouraging to see such a highly placed supporter
 of CT discuss the issue so bluntly.

 I am willing to send copies of this article to anybody who asks.  Send
 me electronic mail to me if you want one.  You will be especially
 interested if you are involved in eventing.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 From: foundln!robin%[email protected]
 Date: Mon, 25 Aug 86 02:31:12 edt
 Subject: Buying horses in Minnesota

 (Ken, this is our reintroductory contribution to the Digest.  Robin)
 Time to reintroduce ourselves and bring our old friends up to date.
 John Hasler and Robin Crickman live in a Victorian house near downtown
 Minneapolis.  We took up riding as a serious activity after trying pony
 trekking while on a vacation in May of 1985 in Britian.  On returned
 home, we started riding regularly at a local stable.  Last Christmas
 we began taking riding lessons, but found we needed to ride more often
 than once a week.  We advertised for part-time horse leases (and asked
 on net.rec if anyone knew about same, which is how we "met" the
 perpetrators of the equestrian.digest) and met a women who wanted her
 aged mares exercised.  This was satisfactory until one mare went lame
 and the other was sent to the country to bear her foal.

 We sought another horse to lease, but had little luck.  We did,
 however, find a very nice boarding farm which charged a very modest
 $65 per month for pasture care.  They have 200 acres, several
 pastures, grow their own corn and hay, and have both outdoor and
 indoor riding areas.  They also have a barn with box stalls which is
 mostly empty (they only pasture board) but is available when a horse
 needs special medical care.  We already knew from Kathy (the aged
 mares' owner) that the local horse market is severely depressed.  We
 had gone to auctions where ponies were going for $25, foals for $35
 and thoroughbred mares for $500.  We decided that given the economics
 of the current horse market and the fact that the boarding farm would
 give any horses we might buy a decent home, we ought to consider
 buying.

 So, with six months of lessons and about a year of riding
 experience behind us, plus a promise of help from our knowledgeable
 friend and a place to house our purchases, we went in search of
 horses.  We decided we would not buy horses at auction.  We set a limit
 of about $500 for purchase.  We wanted fully mature horses who were
 well-trained. Breed, color, sex (except stallion) and size were of
 little importance.  We read the local newspaper, visited dealers,
 checked bulletin boards in tack shops and stables, told our horsey
 friends, and read the Stable Sheet (a midwestern magazine advertising
 horses for sale) every month.  We got very good at interviewing horse
 sellers over the telephone.  We even developed a database of
 information about prospects (well, what do you expect of people on the
 net?).

 We set up a notebook of information about prospects and took it with
 us whenever we went to horse events (actually, whenever we went out).
 We were at a combined event show watching the jumping one afternoon.
 It ended around 3 PM and we found ourselves in the northwestern
 suburbs of Minneapolis.  We checked our book to see if any of our
 horse prospects were in that area.  There was a lackluster description
 from the newspaper of a 12 year old Appalousa gelding, 15h3 nearby.
 We called and got permission to see him.  Remember, we had just spent
 the afternoon watching some very beautiful (and expensive) eventing
 horses do their thing.  To our surprise, we were impressed by this
 horse.  He was flabby, but big and strong.  His manners were quiet, his
 movements quite fluid.  While he had been used as a western trail
 horse, he had been ridden on a snaffle.  It turned out that he was
 actually only 11 years old and fully 15h3 or maybe 16h.  This was the
 first time we had met an owner who did not represent his horse as
 either bigger than actual fact or younger or both.

 We returned for a second look equipped with a camera and took pictures
 because Kathy was home with flu.  John discussed price and got a
 reduction if the horse was sold without saddle.  Further, the owner
 promised to deliver the horse to his new home at no extra charge.  The
 name of the vet and farrier were obtained and both were consulted
 about the horse.  John bought him for $650 and we spent the following
 Sunday at the boarding farm with John's new horse.  We discovered that
 he has a neigh that can shake the house down, trailers beautifully,
 and has very good ground manners.

 We watched carefully the first day to be sure that Toncho was drinking
 the water because we had heard several stories of horses who came to
 grief after being moved because they didn't get enough water.  He was
 placed in a box stall the first day.  The second day he went into the
 riding ring.  It had short grass growing in it.  He was provided with
 company in the form of the farm owner's miniature stallion.  It was an
 amusing sight, the large App gelding and the mini stallion, but they
 became good friends.  He was shown the herd that evening (all 40 or so
 of them) and got out on grass for just a couple of hours the third
 day.  He worked his way up gradually until he stayed out with the herd
 all the time.  This was necessary because Toncho had previously been
 living on about 2 acres with two other geldings eating only a bit of
 grass and a daily hay ration.  He has made a very good transition in
 the month he has been at his new home.  His only problem is a kick
 injury to his leg which caused some swelling and lameness.  He now
 hangs out with a couple of mares who defend him from the herd bullies.

 Finding a horse suitable for Robin was more of a problem.  John is a
 better rider and while Toncho is well-mannered, I wouldn't try to
 handle him.  I looked at several horses, but they were either too
 spirited, too poorly trained, too young, unsound or too expensive.  I
 saw an ad in the newspaper for a quarterhorse and went to see him.
 The woman was moving to another state.  He wasn't for me but the
 woman's husband had a grade horse which I liked.  The man wanted about
 twice as much as I considered reasonable.  I asked Kathy about the
 horse and she told me he was a good animal, probably the result of a
 grade mare and a racing quarterhorse stallion.  He looks somewhat
 thoroughbred and somewhat quarterhorse.  He was a little big at 15h2
 (I'm only 5 ft tall), but he didn't act as flighty as some of the
 horses I had looked at.  I called back to talk further and was told
 that an offer had been made for this horse.  That deal fell through,
 and I was back in the running.  I asked to talk to the farrier who
 worked on the horse because he has a serious sand crack on his off
 forefoot (a quarter crack).  The farrier assured me the crack was
 trivial.  I offered $400 that afternoon, about half what the seller
 had asked for the horse.  It was accepted the next morning.

 My horse was at a boarding stable just 5 miles from the place where
 John and I had decided to keep our horses.  I spent the next day
 working "Imp", giving him his worming paste, walking him and generally
 getting to know him.  He had more tricks than I suspected, but still
 seemed like a nice animal.  I intended to ride him the five miles from his
 current stable to Tara Farm.  I had checked that he went well on roads
 and had found a set of quiet roads to use as a route.  I mentioned my
 intention to Carolyn, the owner of Tara Farm and she offered to come
 with her trailer and get him. So, I put him in the paddock next to the barn
 and went to meet Carolyn.

 When I came back with Carolyn, I found my horse in his stall.  I
 thought that was strange, but figured the staff didn't want him in the
 paddock for some reason.  Then another boarder told me he had jumped
 the paddock fence twice during the 20 minutes he had been left there.
 That fence was 4 to 4.5 foot high.  Moreover, the grooms mentioned
 that he had jumped the fence before.  He didn't run anywhere, just
 jumped out to get to greener grass.  Well, I guess I bought a jumper.
 I always wanted a jumper.  Then we tried to get him into the trailer.
 No way.  He reared, he kicked, he fought it all the way.  I didn't
 want him to get hurt, so I rode him home.  He arrived at his new home
 nicely tired, glad to get into a box stall, glad for a bucket of
 water, glad for a rest.  He hasn't jumped any fences except the ones
 I've asked him to go over since getting to his new home.  Of course,
 he is usually on the same side as the grass, so there isn't any
 incentive.  Bad trailer manners are a problem, but I am hoping that I
 can cure him with time and training.  Suggestions are welcome on how
 to do it.  Just now I am working on teaching longing.  My "Imp"
 (Impressive Earthtone) is an 8 year old baby who never learned to
 longe.  He's getting the idea, but its slow.  He is a bit clumsy and
 doesn't want to trot around in small circles.

 I guess we have done reasonably well.  Both horses are good animals
 with only minimal problems.  I think that I would ask for a
 demonstration of trailer manners before buying another horse, and
 probably ask the seller to longe the horse for me (not to see gaits,
 but to see that the horse does longe).  We did get both our horses for
 $1050, only a bit more than the $1000 we intended to spend.  While
 horse markets surely vary among metropolitan areas, I think that
 careful shopping can find a good bargain anywhere.  (I didn't even
 tell you how Kathy ended up buying a TB and a Trak broodmare for about
 what John and I paid for our riding horses.) If you can find a good
 horse owned by someone who is strongly motivated to sell it and you
 are willing to bargain for it (with the possibility that you won't get
 that particular horse), you can find a good buy. Anybody want to add
 other stories about buying their first horse?

                                 Robin Crickman
                                 ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 25 Aug 86 11:34:07 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Fixing Loading Problems

 Regarding the problems that Robin is encountering loading Imp:

 I got some expert advice on the subject a while ago -- a friend of ours,
 Chip Fisher, is the fellow behind Blue Chip Horse Transporation here in
 Massachusetts.  A specialty of theirs is shipping the hard-to-ship horse.
 In periods of scant shipping business, they have been known to give
 loading lessons to people having trouble getting their horses on the
 trailer.  So I believe I was hearing the voice of experience when I talked
 to Chip about what to do when a horse doesn't load.  The following is my
 (perhaps inadequate) regurgitation of what he told me.

 One thing Chip has been known to say is that the horse that doesn't load
 doesn't lead, and vice versa.  In solving any loading problem, you must
 nail down the underlying problem of getting the horse to move forward when
 you ask him to.

 Horses that don't lead/load tend to fall into two general categories:
 one is the "foot planter," the horse that just stops dead and refuses
 to move forward.  The general procedure in solving this horse's problem
 entails two people.  One holds the lead and coaxes the horse forward,
 the good guy.  Nothing but positive encouragement must ever come from this
 person.  No jerking on the chain of the shank or anything like that, for
 this would prompt the horse to jump back.  The person in the front coaxes
 the horse forward, praises when the horse moves.  If the horse stops, he
 should be met by immediate nagging from the "bad guy," the person behind the
 horse who reprimands for refusal to move.  This person begins with clucking
 and little slaps on the horse's behind.  This checking stops immediately
 whenever the horse moves forward again.  Basically, every time the horse
 moves forward, he gets praise from the person in front, and every time
 he stops, he gets booted just enough from behind.  The horse learns that
 moving forward is good, while stopping meets with nagging pressure to move
 forward.  Depending on how obstinate and/or insensitive the horse is, the
 "bad guy" can progress (VERY carefully and gradually) to nagging with a
 broom, or next to the flat end of a shovel.  You want to make sure you're
 nagging enough to motivate, but not enough to frighten.

 Imp's problems seem to fall into the other category, horses that don't
 move forward because something is making them nervous.  In a way, this
 type of problem is harder to correct, because what you have to do is
 get to the root of the fear, but it can be done.  Is the horse frightened
 of a partition that might swing into him?  Of a ramp that he thinks is
 going to slam up on his butt?   Of a hay net that he thinks is going to
 bash him in the face?  Your horse may have in the past had some frightful
 experience in a trailer, maybe he flipped over or something.

 Anyway, do your best to pinpoint the source of the fear.  If it's something
 like fear of the small size of the trailer, perhaps moving the partition
 over will make it look bigger and make the horse feel better.  Alleviate
 whatever scary objects you can, then slowly help the horse overcome the
 fear.  As with the foot planter, someone in the front should coax the horse
 forward, but there shouldn't be a "bad guy" in back -- unlike the foot
 planter, the frightened horse can't be herded.  You simply have to reward
 this horse for every movement forward, praise and a pocketful of sugar
 lumps are the important equipment.  Keep rewarding and comforting the
 horse, and don't punish.  It requires a huge mound of patience, but it
 must be done if you ever want to haul the horse.

 Good luck in solving the loading problems.  As with other behaviour
 problems in horses, we're hampered by not being able to communicate with
 them.  As Karen has suggested, what if some horses get motion sick?  We
 can take Dramamine, or decline to travel, but what of the horse?  What if
 you got sick whenever you got into a car, but were forced to get in anyway?
 Be persistent, and be patient.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 25 Aug 86 13:06 PDT
 From: Leslie Kaelbling <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Equestrian Digest

 Ken,

 I got your messages and the sample digests.  It looks like this list
 will be a lot of fun.  I'm generally a reader, not a contributor, but I
 do have one question for the list:

 I've just begun to compete at training level dressage (I used to ride
 western pleasure, trail, etc.), and I'd like to get some relevant
 reading material.  I'd appreciate any book or magazine recommendations
 people have.  I would especially like a book that has all of the AHSA
 (and even FEI) tests in it.

 Thanks,
 Leslie Kaelbling
 Kaelbling@sri-ai


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.8Equestrian Digest Issue #37RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:33378
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 1 Sep 1986                  Issue 37

 Today's Topics:

                Address Changes and Simulation Demo
                          The First Horse
                          Fire in Norfolk
                 The fire, and dumb horse stories.
                               intro
                      beastiality and horses
                          Aroused Horses
          Re: God invented Sexuality and Sex with animals
                      Re: The Bit Controversy
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 1 Sep 86 18:25:23 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Address Changes and Simulation Demo
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Two people have new addresses:

         Mike Stalnaker <[email protected]>,
         Pat Wilson <paw3c%[email protected]>
                 -or- <cbosgd!uvacs!krebs!paw3c>.

 If anybody has access to a Tek 4107 or DEC VT640 terminal attached to
 a VMS system and would like to view the demonstration picture
 Ton van den Bogert mentioned in decribing his veterinary research in
 the previous issue, please contact me and I will send you a hex coded
 image and a program to bring it up.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Return-Path: <ihu1n!cbd>
 Date: Tue, 26 Aug 86 03:41:12 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: The First Horse

  Ron Morgan writes:

 > Regarding the "first horse":
 >     One variable here is the competence of the rider. A horse, as you
 >     know, tends to "come down" to the skill level of the rider. A champion
 >     show horse will per- form like a kludge when ridden by a kludgy rider,
 >     so if this is the case, it not a good idea to get a "top horse" for a
 >     first-timer. On the other hand, if the rider has some experience and
 >     skill, a better horse is called for. Better yet, get him or her an
 >     *untrained* horse, say, a halter-broke yearling, and let the rider
 >     train it.

 Sorry, but I disagree. No person looking for his/her *first* horse has
 enough skill to train a horse. Conversely, if the rider has enough skill to
 train a horse, that person will not be looking for his/her *first* horse.
 The best bet for a *first* horse is an aged gelding. A horse over ten years
 old is the perfect creature to learn on because he knows enough that you
 can learn from him and is generally calm enough that breed doesn't matter.

                                                         Carl Deitrick
                                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------
 Date: Tue, 26 Aug 86 13:26:03 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Fire in Norfolk

 Mike refers in the article below to a fire I mentioned in private
 correspondence.  It was a barn fire this past Sunday night that killed
 thirteen young thoroughbreds.  For those not in the Boston area, this is
 what happened:

 One of the four barns at Hall's Stable in Norfolk, Massachusetts caught
 fire Sunday night while its 82-year-old owner was out at dinner.  He
 returned to find the two-story building ablaze with 35 horses inside.

 The 22 horse on the lower level were led away, but the 13 on the upper
 level couldn't be moved.

 "They go a little beserk and refuse to move out of their stalls," said the
 owner.  "The were all throroughbreds.  Most were young horses about two
 years old."

 There had been suspicion that two youths had set the fire, but it now
 appears to have been accidental.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 26 Aug 86 13:08:23 edt
 From: Mike Stalnaker <[email protected]>
 Subject: The fire, and dumb horse stories.


 Sorry to hear about the fire. Any idea what caused it? Also, you asked
 for an elborated version of the note I sent you, so here goes:


         For my 12th birthday, my grandfather bought me a great beast of
 a horse who we named Thunder. He was a yearling when we got him, and being
 half Morgan and half Belgian, stood about 16h2.  (At the time, we were using
 him mostly for a work horse on my grandfather's farm, but he was also my
 riding horse).  Anyway, this animal wound up being one of the smartest I've
 ever seen, and was very gentle with people. Because Thunder would shift his
 weight under you to help with balance, it was almost impossible to fall off
 of him, and the few times somebody did, he would stop dead, and wait for you
 to climb back on. Then there was his half brother....

 ....Lightning was foaled from the same mare, (the Morgan) but had a saddlebred
 for a sire.  This horse was almost unrideable.  My grandfather, who was a
 blacksmith and had trained over 100 horses of his own in the course of 50 or
 so years, said that lightning was the most difficult animal to work with he
 had ever owned.  I was staying at my grandparents for the summer, and had the
 job of tending the horses every morning.  This particular morning, I walk into
 the barn, and there's Thunder, in his stall, just waiting for me. But Lightning
 is no where to be found.  His stall has been kicked open, but there's no way
 he could get out of the barn.  Well, I figured I go up into the hayloft and
 get what I needed for the morning, and then figure out where he was. Up the
 steps I go, and find myself staring at Lightning, who is standing in the middle
 of the hayloft, munching away on whatever he could grab.  Now this wouldn't be
 so bad except for the fact that while he had 'up the steps' figured out real
 well, down was another matter.  I spent the rest of the day trying to rig a
 block and tackle to the outside of the barn (thank god for the hoist pole!),
 and make sure it would hold his weight. The next morning, we finally got a
 sling around him, and lowered him down.  This was made even more interesting
 by the fact that he did NOT like having all four legs hanging in mid-air. My
 Grandfather sold him the next week.


 Mike Stalnaker
 [email protected]

  --------------------

 Full-Name: Carlyn Lowery
 Organization: The MITRE Corp., Washington, D.C.
 Subject: intro
 Date: Wed, 27 Aug 86 17:09:21 -0500
 From: Carlyn Lowery <[email protected]>

 Greetings from a new reader!  I'm Carlyn Lowery, graduated from
 the University of Pennsylvania a year ago and am now in the Navy.
 I am currently riding English H/J at the Junior Equitation School
 (JES) in Vienna, Virginia -- and have a bit less experience than
 the majority of you all!  I took lessons for a couple years while
 I was in school, and have been riding at JES for a year.  I love
 to ride and have ambitions of one day owning a nice piece of land
 with a horse or two, but that will be a number of years off.

 Having never ridden for more than 3 hours at a time, I am looking
 to go on a riding vacation this fall. Has anyone had any
 experience with facilities on the East Coast?  How about those
 exotic, romantic-sounding trips in Europe?  I have brochures from
 the Mountain Trail Horse Center in Wellsboro, PA, and Firefly
 Ranch in Bristol Vermont.  As far as the exotic European trips, I
 have info from Fits Equestrian and Claremont Riding Holidays.

 I look forward to reading the Equestrian Digest and hope you all
 have some ideas on vacations.  Let me know what you think!
 You can reply to me directly at "lowery at mitre.arpa".
 Thanks.

 Carlyn


  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (e.m.eades)
 Newsgroups: net.singles,net.pets,net.rec.nude
 Subject: beastiality and horses
 Date: 25 Aug 86 23:31:00 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Information Systems Labs, Holmdel NJ

 Awhile ago there was some discussion about horse and bestiality
 and how was it possible for a person to arrouse a horse.  Recently
 I have noticed that beastiality is again under discussion in net.singles.
 So I decided to post this reply I received to an earlier discussion.
 I don't know if the people on net.rec.nude are interested or not
 but since they were part of the original discussion I've included
 them.  I've also added net.pets.  Sorry if someone gets this who
 doesn't want it.

 When I was younger and posed the question of how a woman had sex
 with a horse, the answer given to me was that horses had a bone there.
 Several people sent me mail telling me that that was incorrect.
 Below is the best explaination I received.
                 -Beth Eades
 PS. Thanks Sam for doing the research.
 -----------------------------------------------------------------
 From xanth!uvacs!stg  Sat Aug 23 02:05:30 1986 remote from icase
 Date: Fri, 22 Aug 86 16:24:06 edt
 From: icase!xanth!uvacs!stg (Samuel T. Gregory)
 Subject: Aroused Horses


 Dear E. Eades,
      Hi. This is in response to your posting in net.rec.nude and net.singles
 about bones of aroused horses in response to two other postings about
 beastiality, rape, and the recent Supreme Court decision on Sodomy. You posted
 Aug 1 and we, out on the edges of the galaxy, received Aug 9. Look at that
 path: uvacs!ncsu!mcnc!decvax!bellcore!ulysses!mhuxr!mhuxt!houxm!mtuxo!mtgzz!eme
 I just now got around to a library to re-check my facts.
      Once, I also wondered about the sexual anatomy of animals, but was too
 embarrased to ask. So I decided to look it up. Practically any "comparative
 anatomy" or "anatomy of the domesticated animals" book in the library will do,
 but the good (to a teenager) explain-it-all-without-having-to-read pictures
 were in a textbook for a course on animal husbandry my brother was taking in
 college at the time (he majored in "animal science", sort of a pre-vet).
      Dogs have the extra bone embedded in the spongy tissue of the penis, and
 cats have a vestigial form of it. Raccoons have cartilage rather than spongy
 erectile tissue for a penis. This gradually turns to bone as the animal ages,
 just as the human breastbone does.
      In most farm animals (bull, boar, ram, he-goat), the spongy erectile
 tissue is semi-rigid  at all times, but does fill out with blood and extend
 during erection. There is no lengthening. The penis stays inside the body
 most of the time due to a muscle that retracts it into an s-shaped curve.
      Now for horses. Of the domesticated animals, the horse most resembles
 humans reproductively. The penis is entirely erectile tissue, is exposed
 when not erect, and does lengthen during erection. The horse is the only
 domesticated animal whose penis fills the vagina, and the only one requiring
 back-and-forth friction to trigger ejaculation.
      The others basically require surrounding pressure. The humping motions
 you might see are merely stabbing attempts to place the tip into the cervix
 in bull, boar, ram, and he-goat, and serves to irritate and swell the glans
 and vaginal sphincter in dogs (sperm transfer occurs during the time the dogs
 are "stuck").
      The animal husbandry book, unlike the anatomy books, goes into
 techniques for collecting semen for artificial insemination. These have
 probably been adopted or modified by persons practicing beastiality. Arousing
 the other animals seems largely to involve fooling them through scents or
 conditioning and such. Arousing a horse is probably simpler than the others
 since the penis is already exposed and ejaculation is based on friction. Sperm
 is gathered by basically masturbating the horse. The major problem I would
 foresee for someone trying to practice beastiality would be controlling the
 stallion's limbs, since animals tend to behave violently when aroused.
      Hope that's enough volume and gory detail to disuade you from trying it
  :-) as it *is* illegal most everywhere (beastiality, not preparations for
 artificial insemination).
      Seriously, we don't have news archived, so I can't send this to the
 other people in this branch of the discussion. Forward or post as you see fit.
           --Sam

  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (Rob Bernardo)
 Newsgroups: net.religion.christian,net.singles
 Subject: Re: God invented Sexuality and Sex with animals
 Date: 20 Aug 86 14:27:31 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Francisco
 Keywords: if it feels good, do it.....

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Kee Hinckley) writes:
 >In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Peter Osgood)
  writes:
 >> ... Animals copulate
 >> instinctively, I have seen no evidence that they "enjoy" the act.
 >I have.
 >> But we humans have many and assorted erogeous zones on our bodies.
 >So do animals.

 I remember the first time I saw a mare being bred. The stud was almost
 impossible to control. He mounted the mare and nibbled on her whithers.
 The foreplay was amazingly "human" and actually lasted much longer than
 the coitus. If it weren't for the assitance of humans, the stud would
 have "missed" and sodomized the mare! He ejaculated prematurely (before he
 was in far enough to impregnate the mare) anyway.

 And speaking about sex with animals, I don't think you would be able to
 have sex with a mare against her will unless you tied her down: One day
 at the stables where I used to board my mare, I was taking her into
 the arena to turn her out for exercise. I had thought the arena was empty
 and turned her loose once inside. I had not seen the big white Arab stud
 that blended so well with the fence in the far corner of the arena. Within
 a couple of seconds he was down at our end of the arena raping my poor
 virginal Oriana. She **violently** resisted, not being in season, and was
 kicking and biting and *desperately* trying to flee. The stud was not
 phased by this at all and persisted. It took two expert horsemen to separate
 the two. Luckily, the only injuries were two little scrapes sustained by
 the stud. My mare was traumatized by the rape attempt and shied away from
 a newly gelded horse that was kept alongside the arena for about two weeks
 after the incident.

 The point of the story is that a horse (and probably other animals too)
 will let you know if it doesn't want to have sex. It doesn't have to
 give consent via human language.
 --
 Rob Bernardo, San Ramon, CA    (415) 823-2417    {ihnp4|dual|qantel}!ptsfa!rob



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 1 Sep 86 00:04:52 PDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: The Bit Controversy

 >  Seeing as the group's article traffic has slown up a bit, I
 >thought that it would be good to stir up a little lively discussion
 >about the uses/abuses of snaffle bits.

 I've never heard that before. I always thought that a snaffle bit was as
 mild a bit as you could use in a horse and that bits like kimberwickes,
 pelhams, curbs, and (God have mercy!) spades  were the ones used to abuse a
 horse. All the dressage and event people I've seen start a young horse in a
 snaffle and keep it on a snaffle as much as possible. The horses seem happy
 with it.

 >... My second horse was a notorious
 >runaway, so i started out riding him outside the ring using draw reins
 >on a snaffle. After some experimenting, I discovered that he went well

 I bought my current horse when he was just green broke and rather .. uh,
 well ...exuberant.  I always rode him on an egg-butt snaffle (still do;
 it's all I use) and when I took him out in the fields for a hack, like as
 not I'd have one episode of a flat out running buck. It wasn't mean, he was
 just feeling good, but still I couldn't have it. I stopped the habit by
 using a hard pulley rein on him several times. Keep contact with his mouth
 (i.e. no slack rein), plant one hand *firmly* on the front of the saddle or
 your thigh, and with the other hand jerk the rein downward hard and fast. I
 mean *hard* and *fast*. Be braced and ready for a fast stop, cause he's
 gonna. I had to do it three times. He hasn't bolted with me since.

 >...I noticed that the hunter/jumper types used snaffles
 >exclusively, and I saw  a lot of gaping mouths, head pulling
 >and runaway horses.
 >   Now I'm on horse number three. ... I want to begin some dressage work, and
 >i know that for the lower level work the snaffle is the bit which is
 >supposed to be used.  ...  Does the effectiveness
 >of a snaffle depend on the noseband (flash vs dropped, etc)? The "english"
 >riders in NJ usually used a hunting snaffle bridle, with the plain noseband
 >way up high on the face.  Anytime i ever  rode a horse with a snaffle, I
 >felt like my arms were going to be pulled off.

 The effectiveness of a snaffle bit depends on the skill and patience of the
 person who trained the horse. If the horse was started properly when young,
 he'll pay attention to the balance and weight of the rider. The bit is in
 his mouth just to tell him which way to point his head. The gaping mouths
 and head pulling you saw are sure signs that the horse is not relaxed
 through his back (if he's relaxed through his back, he'll be relaxed
 through his neck and jaw). Relaxing the horse's back is the basis of
 dressage. If the horse is relaxed and balanced, he won't pull like a
 freight train.

 >  Anyway, I guess I've yet to be convinced of the merits of snaffles,
 >and I'm continuing to use my pelham until I can figure out a way
 >get my charge to go SAFELY on a snaffle (I've yet to have a horse
 >run off with me on a curb bit).  Besides, our snaffle collection
 >hanging up with the bridles is really decorative....

 Find your self a good dressage instructor and explain the problem. I
 suspect (this is informed speculation on my part) that (s)he will longe the
 horse on side reins until the world looks flat and help you find your
 balance on a horse. The longeing on side reins will let the horse find it's
 own balance and let it learn that life is comfortable when it moves forward
 in balance. If you can find your balance on the horse, you can let the
 horse move as it moves when longeing, and thus control the critter.

 I do all my riding using an egg-butt snaffle with a flash nose band. I even
 gallop the horse that way. I have no problem with control, but my horse is
 becoming fairly mellow. Many eventers need to use a harsher bit for cross
 country and stadium. That's okay, but the fundamentals need to be done with
 a snaffle.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.9Equestrian Digest Issue #38RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:34306
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 10 Sep 1986                 Issue 38

 Today's Topics:

                          Address Changes
                      Contribution to Digest
                      Article by Vicki Hearne
                          Horse Vacations
                        Snaffles and stuff
                  Help needed in buying a saddle
                            Hello Again
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 9 Sep 86 14:54:58 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Address Changes
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Kristine Topliff <[email protected]> has left BBN and therefore the
 mailing list.  Brent Chapman has a new address at Berkeley:

         Brent Chapman <chapman%[email protected]> -or- <ucbvax!bugs!chapman>.

 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 2 Sep 86 10:42:12 pdt
 From: Herbert Kanner <kanner%[email protected]>
 Subject: Contribution to Digest


 This is a replay of the lost document I sent you a month or so ago.  I am
 moved to write an autobiography of my horse adventures.  Since I have
 been riding the beasts for over twenty years, there are quite a few war
 stories, and stubborn opinions (the less I know about the subject, the
 more stubborn the opinions are likely to be).  To keep from trying to
 monopolize the Digest, I think I will write a chapter at a time, at totally
 irregular intervals, so that my contributions are not longer than others
 that I have seen recently.



 ----------------------------------------------------------------



                                 Chapt. 1--I Discover the Horse



         It is the summer of 1962.  I have never had any contact with, or
 interest in horses.  In fact, from casual reading, I am convinced that they
 must class among the stupidest of animal species and be invariably and
 continuously prone to hysteria.  Two colleagues and I, based in Chicago, get
 to spend a week in Denver at an ACM meeting.  The first weekend prior to
 the meeting is spent in the very non-equestrian pursuit of trying to wreck
 a rented car by driving it in the mountains over jeep and burro trails in a
 thunderstorm.  The second weekend, we are in Rocky Mountain National
 Park and my introduction to horses occurs.

         Paul, the youngest of the three of us, claims to have done a wee bit
 of riding the previous summer in Sun Valley.  He tells us that we must do
 this wonderful thing in the Park--go on a one-hour trail ride.  I am very
 dubious about this proposition, but what the hell...

         So I climb into this very strange kind of chair that they tell me
 is a western saddle.  While we are waiting to get started, the chair tilts
 this way and that as its propietor shifts its weight from one leg to
 another.  It all feels most unstable, and shortly after we start out on one
 of those typical nose-to-asshole rides, I come to the brilliant conclusion
 that this would not be too bad if the saddle were gyro stabilized and
 equipped with a seat belt.

         Well, I survived the ride very well, and began to consider this new
 concept with an open mind.  After all, I love to see mountain scenery, but
 having the Robert Maynard Hutchins philosophy about exercise:  "Whenever I
 feel the urge to exercise, I lie down until it goes away," I am not very
 likely to go hiking in the mountains.  Furthermore, there is a terrific bonus
 to seeing the scenery from the back of a horse:  you are a few extra feet up
 in the air and can see over the shrubbery.

         The upshot of all of this was that the very next day we went looking
 for another stable which would permit an increase in the scope of our
 activity.  We actually found one, just outside of the Park, which would let
 us go off into the Park on our own.  It was in an area called, I think, Ouzel
 Falls.  The guy who rented the horses looked us over very dubiously and
 asked if any of us had any riding experience.  I answered that Charlie and I
 had been on a horse for the first time in our lives the day before, but that
 Paul claimed to have done some riding the previous summer.  Well, Paul
 looked by far to be the youngest of the three of us, and I looked the oldest,
 maybe.  The guy brought out a form, scribbled on it a bit, and handed it to
 me, saying:   "Sign here."  To my amazement, I saw that I had been
 handed a document which was a license to guide a saddle-horse party in
 the Rocky Mountain National Park, and stated that I had been examined and
 found competent to so do!

         Off we went into the wild green younder.  The trail we were sent on
 had numerous creek crossings, and by about the third opportunity to ford a
 creek, the horses decided that they had had enough of us clowns, made
 miniscule bucking motions, and more or less intimidated us into turning
 back.  We did enjoy kicking them into a gentle lope on the way back--I
 remember we thought it was a helluva gallop.

         I got back to Chicago, told my wife about the wonderful new method
 of transportation I had discovered, and (naive, naive!) suggested that we
 take two or three lessons so as to learn how to do it properly.  We found a
 livery stable cum riding school bordering the Argonne Forest on the far
 southwest outskirts of Chicago.  It was appropriately named "High Hopes."

         The riding environment in those Chicago forest preserves was at
 that time so outstanding that there was even a plug for it in the
 Encyclopedia Britannica.  In the Argonne Forest were perhaps twenty-five
 miles of bridle paths, and as many miles again of foot trails on which it
 was legal to ride if you kept to a walk (and didn't mind getting scratched
 up).

         I can't believe the effect of our first riding lesson.  The lady
 told us that we should learn "English" as that was the only way to really
 learn to keep ones balance on a horse, and that it would always be a
 lead-pipe cinch to convert to western.  She told us to hold our hands as if
 we were playing the piano.  Good grief!  The next time I saw that hand
 position was in Ireland, where we were being guided by a farmer's daughter.
 In this lesson, we rode for at most one hour and never exceeded a walk.  It
 had been our intention to go downtown later for some shopping.  As we were
 driving home, we decided we were a bit tired, and would stop instead at a
 shopping center on the way home.  As the center hove into view, we opted to
 go instead to the grocery store around the corner from home.  As we
 approached home, we dropped even the idea of the grocery store.  As we
 entered the house, we dropped all else and went to sleep for the rest of
 the afternoon!  Years later, when we covered thirty-five miles in a short
 day of riding in England, and really wanted to take a half-hour break and
 ride another ten, it was hard to believe that there was a time when one
 hour of walking would do that to us.

                         (To be continued some day)


 Herb Kanner
 Apple Computer, Inc.
 {idi, nsc}!apple!kanner


  --------------------

 Date:     Wed, 3 Sep 86 00:55 EDT
 From:  GROSS%[email protected]  (Rob Gross)
 Subject: Article by Vicki Hearne

 My apologies for submitting this if it has already appeared, but I
 don't recall reading about it in this digest:  The New Yorker issues
 of August 18 and 25 contained a two-part article by Vicki Hearne about
 "Language and Animals."  The first part concerned horses, the second
 cats, and both are fascinating reading (as I only just found out over
 the Labor Day weekend).  Her description of training one "problem"
 horse, by means of appealing to the horse's sense of beauty, is
 especially interesting.--Rob Gross

 BITNET: GROSS@BCVAX3
 ARPANET/CSNET:  GROSS%[email protected]
 UUCP:   ...ihnp4!psuvax1!BCVAX3.BITNET!GROSS

  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 6 Sep 86 06:41:00 edt
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Horse Vacations

 Carlyn Lowery writes

 >Having never ridden for more than 3 hours at a time, I am looking
 >to go on a riding vacation this fall. Has anyone had any
 >experience with facilities on the East Coast?  How about those
 >exotic, romantic-sounding trips in Europe?  I have brochures from
 >the Mountain Trail Horse Center in Wellsboro, PA, and Firefly
 >Ranch in Bristol Vermont.  As far as the exotic European trips, I
 >have info from Fits Equestrian and Claremont Riding Holidays.

 Carlyn,

         I've taken several vacations that might be considered 'horse'
 vacations.  In 1984, I went to a working cattle ranch in Montana for a
 week. I spent an average of five hours a day on horse back. Just three
 weeks ago, I spent a week on a working ranch in Wyoming and spent probably
 two hours a day on horse back.

         When I was still thinking about going to those places, I wrote to
 them to ask for their brochure. I also asked them to give me the name and
 address of any one in the Chicago area (I live near Chicago) who had been
 there recently.  I called those people up, introduced myself, told them why
 I was calling, and asked them how they liked the place. People love to be
 asked their opinion, so no one ever refused to talk. I got a lot of useful
 information about the places that you will never find in the brochure, like
 a straight story on the quality of the horses and food and the attitude of
 the operators.

         I'd forget about the place if they wouldn't send me names and
 addresses of people who had been there recently.

         The other thing I did was call the place and ask all the questions
 I could think of.  This was to try to get a feel for how friendly, helpful,
 and enthusiastic they are. What I was really trying to find out was "Would
 I want to spend a week (or however long) with these people?"

         Give one of those vacations a try. Use a little caution before you
 go and you'll most likely have a good time. Let us know what you do and, if
 you go, what the place was like. Good luck.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd

 P.S. I wrote an article about my week at the TX ranch in Montana for an
 early issue of the Equestrian Digest. I no longer have that article or issue
 laying around. The Rossens might. Ask them if you're interested.


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 4 Sep 86 07:59:52 cdt
 From: "Cathy Modica (cjs" <[email protected]>
 Subject: Snaffles and stuff



 Snaffle Bits

   Love those snaffles !  Well at least the simple ones.
  You can be just as nasty with a snaffle as any other
 bit.  When talking about HJs using snaffles, one must
 remember that they can use single and double twisted
 wires, not to mention the bicycle chain type.  Those
 can be very nasty bits esp. in the wrong hands.  Also
 the thickness of the bit has a lot to do with the harshness
 of the bit, the thinner the harsher.  I have always used
 one of three bits on my horse, a D ring rubber snaffle,
 a loose ring full cheek snaffle, and an eggbut snaffle.
 Both the metal bits were the thickest I could find.
  How well a horse goes on a snaffle probably has a lot
 to do with how it was trained or retrained.  Many people
 I know who have retrained TBs from the track have taken
 years to bring the horses down to a mild snaffle and are
 happy with the results.  This takes years and can not
 be done to make a 30 day wonder.  Also, it only takes
 a little while to ruin a good mouth.  REMEMBER never
 never punish a horse through their mouth (although
 the temptation is great esp. when both tempers flare).
 The hardest thing to do is when having a bad day to
 do the simplest thing the horse does well (wether or
 not you like it) and quit on a good note.  The simplest
 thing may be just standing still or walkng calmly and
 collected.  (oops I'm rambling)
   One other thing, some horses do have tender or sensitive
 backs and the saddle and/or saddle pad may not fit right
 causing the horse not to relax and thus accept the bit.
 Sometimes putting a foam pad or insert between the saddle
 pad and the cantle can do wonders.  One that I have seen
 work well on numerous horses was cut to run under the
 tree and the rear of the seat and cantle area.  This is a
 homemade special that I've never seen in a tack shop, and
 is inexpensive to do (lots cheaper than buying bits that
 aren't going to do the trick).
                         Cathy Modica (ihnp4!riccb!cpm)

  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 7 Sep 86 21:02:25 EDT
 From: Ania O'Brien <[email protected]>
 Subject: Help needed in buying a saddle

 I have been riding for about a year and a half and I am considering buying
 a saddle of my own (particularly since I intend to ride three times a week
 now). I ride English and I would like a combined training saddle if
 such things exist (otherwise a jump saddle). Which brands should I be
 looking at?  My in-laws are going to England in the fall.  Would
 it be a good idea to ask them to get one there and ship it?  Any
 help will be greatly appreciated.  Thanks. Ania O'Brien

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Return-Path: <lewey!greg>
 Date: Mon, 8 Sep 86 18:57:51 pdt
 Subject: Hello Again

 Hi gang-

 Thanks go out to everyone for making this a very useful and informative
 digest.
 Beginning this month, I am leasing my first horse. Thanks to the digest
 (mostly Carl Deitrick) I have managed to put together a comprehensive
 lease agreement. Thanks lots for all the good info!
 I'll keep you all up to date as things happen with the new horse!
 Bye for now-
 Lisa

 Lisa Frey, C/O Greg Blanck
 hplabs!pyramid!voder!lewey!greg
 American Information Technology,
 Cupertino, CA

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.10Equestrian Digest Issue #39RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:35225
 Equestrian Digest        Sat 20 Sep 1986                 Issue 39

 Today's Topics:

                            Subscribers
                             New lease
                          good news, etc.
                Re: Help needed in buying a saddle
                        The Prince of Wales
                        More About Saddles
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 19 Sep 86 14:25:32 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 One address has changed:

         Pat Valdata <ihnp4!pyuxz!patv2>,

 and one is new:

         Seth Steinberg <[email protected]>  -or  <ihnp4!ccv.bbn.com!sas>.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 9 Sep 86 15:11:04 EDT
 From: paw3c%[email protected]
 Reply-To: paw3c%[email protected]
 Subject: New lease



 Greetings from hunt country!

 I've just started a half-lease on a wonderful hunter prospect.
 He's about 16h, 7 years old, and his name is Mosby.  He is
 owned by Clairborne (?) Bishop, the woman who owns The Barracks
 here in Charlottesville, where I ride.

 Actually, I'm doing her quite a favor (and *paying* for it, too!).
 Mosby's not very fit right now, as one of his lungs collapsed
 in the spring and he was rested for quite a while.  Clairborne's
 been working him back slowly, though, and now I'll be assiting.
 He's okay for normal work, but I have to watch him to make sure
 he doesn't overdo it.  He sounds like a steam locomotive when he
 gets going, but I guess that's what it will be like.  Anybody
 ever worked with a horse with similar problems?

 He's quite willing over fences (though he gets a little strong,
 and doesn't always think first), and his gaits are nice.
 I'm hoping to show in some of the local schooling shows this fall.
 Of course, I haven't shown in *years*, so we'll see if I can
 actually get up the nerve!  I doubt we'll hunt this season, but
 maybe he'll be okay to hilltop.  We'll see.

 In case anyone is interested, the horse market here in Va is
 anything but depressed.  Sigh.  A horse like Mosby (if he
 would pass a vet and had no medical history) would probably
 go for at least $7500 (maybe more).  Add to that the cost of
 keeping him in a good barn (The Barracks has a variety of boarding
 options, from field board at about $65/month to "full care"
 board - where they'll even tack your horse for you - for $520/month)
 not to mention vet an shoeing bills, and you're in for a lot.  The
 half-lease (half board, half vet, half shoeing, horse is "mine"
 for 3 days a week, and 2 one-hour group lessons a week) is $375.
 This is almost as much as rent!  Oh, well...

 On another topic...
 Hi to Carlyn Lowery!  As a former JESer myself (when I lived in
 Northern Va), I know you're in good hands.  Say hi to MC and
 Amy for me...



 Pat Wilson
 UVa Medical School
 UUCP: ...!cbosgd!uvacs!krebs!paw3c
       ...!decvax!mcnc!ncsu!uvacs!krebs!paw3c
 CSNET: [email protected]



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 8 Sep 86 18:55:37 edt
 From: Laura Edmundson <laura%[email protected]>
 Subject: good news, etc.

 Hi everybody,
         It's been so long since I last wrote that you probably wondered if
 I was still around. Let's just say that between doing research and keeping
 up two horses I haven't had too much free time. The good news is that at
 the first event of the Fall season, Ft. Rucker, I rode both horses in the
 Preliminary division placing 3rd on Spellbound and 6th on Champ! Not bad
 considering that Bounder is still fairly inexperienced at prelim. and Champ
 just celebrated his 17th birthday. They've both qualified for the area III
 preliminary championships but I'm thinking of showing Champ Intermediate at
 the event where the prelim. championships are held. I'll just wait and see
 if he keeps going well.

         In response to Ton's question about the consistency of american
 show jumpers... It seems fairly clear that the influence of Bert DeNemethy
 has lead to this continued success. When he first began to coach the team,
 he emphasized schooling the horse on the flat (simple dressage) as well as
 the use of cava cavaletti (gymnastic jumping) to make the horses more
 flexible and obedient. The riders who had been taught by DeNemethy then
 started to teach his methods to their students. Another big factor is the
 popularity of equitation classes for junior riders. These competitions
 (AHSA medal, Maclay, and USET) are preparing the juniors for the high
 pressure of riding for the team as well as requiring that they learn how to
 ride correctly/effectively. (Note: I realize that a lot of equitation
 riders only look good on made horses, but these riders will never make it
 in the big equitation finals.)

                                         Bye,
                                                 Laura Edmondson


  --------------------

 Return-Path: <ihu1n!cbd>
 Date: Thu, 11 Sep 86 15:48:07 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: Help needed in buying a saddle

 > I have been riding for about a year and a half and I am considering buying
 > a saddle of my own (particularly since I intend to ride three times a week
 > now). I ride English and I would like a combined training saddle if
 > such things exist (otherwise a jump saddle). Which brands should I be
 > looking at?  My in-laws are going to England in the fall.  Would
 > it be a good idea to ask them to get one there and ship it?  Any
 > help will be greatly appreciated.  Thanks. Ania O'Brien

 THe first saddle I bought was a Passier all purpose. I can't really tell
 you how well I liked it because shortly after I bought it it was stolen
 from the tack room at the stable where I rode. I bought a Stubben (sp?)
 Wotan to replace it and it worked O.K. for the two years that I had it. At
 that point, the instructor I was working with thought my riding would
 improve greatly if I got a good saddle. He got me a Kieffer Izar
 (pronounced 'E-zar') from a saddle shop in Germany where he used to do all
 his business when he was living there.  He was right - it did make a BIG
 difference for the better in the way I rode.  It puts your seat in exactly
 the right spot and lets your legs hang just the way they should. Kieffer
 saddles are also substantially lighter than the other saddles I've ridden
 or held.

 For combined training, you'll want an "all-purpose" saddle (or two saddles,
 a dressage saddle and a jumping saddle), but no saddle is truly
 "all-purpose".  Any saddle that claims to be an all-purpose saddle really
 has a tendency one way or the other, dressage or jumping. The ones with a
 tendency for jumping let you swim a little when riding dressage (my Wotan
 did, at any rate) and the knee rolls on the ones with a tendency for
 dressage aren't as big as the knee rolls on a jumping saddle. The Izar I
 have works very well for dressage and satisfactorily for jumping. The man
 who got me mine goes Prelim eventing in his.

 The only draw back to the Izar is the price - mine cost $580 and that was
 with no fittings, wholesale from a friend, and bought near the factory.
 I think Libertyville Saddle shop sells them retail for between $900
 and $1000. They'll also accept your first-born male child.

 There exist all-purpose saddles on which the leg flap hinges to move
 forward for jumping and backward for dressage. I know a family that has one
 of those for their daughter and they're not real sure about the reliability
 of the hinge.  I personally would stay away from one.

 The conclusion? Get yourself a Kieffer saddle if at all possible. They make
 all-purpose saddles other than the Izar. Look at one of those. Check out
 the ads in tack shops or the local horse paper for used saddles. A friend
 of mine got a very good used Kieffer all purpose for $350. Check out State
 Line Tack Shop, which puts out a catalog and sells well below usual retail,
 for the saddle of your choice. Also, before you buy any saddle, put it or
 one just like it on a horse and ride for an hour or so to see how you like
 it.

 Good luck. After you buy one, let us know what you did, why you chose what you
 chose, and how you like it.
                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd

 P.S. Kieffer measures their saddles by sizes 0, 1, or 2 (they did mine) rather
 than by inches as we see here in this country. I don't know how the
 English measure their saddles, but if their scheme is different, find out how
 to translate the measure. It's important that your saddle fit.


  --------------------

 Return-Path: <ihu1n!cbd>
 Date: Thu, 11 Sep 86 15:32:36 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: The Prince of Wales

 ATTENTION ANGLOPHILES! The man who owns the barn where I keep my horse
 was the referee at the Oak Brook polo match that Prince Charles played
 in recently. The word from him  is that Charles is a real gentleman, a
 good rider, and deserves the four-goal rating he currently holds. Just
 thought you'd all like to know.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 19 Sep 86 11:21:35 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: More About Saddles

 I forgot to mention that Argentinian saddles have a reputation for being
 pure garbage. I've never ridden in one, but I have seen several, and I
 tend to agree.
                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.11Equestrian Digest Issue #40RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:35317
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 27 Oct 1986                 Issue 40

 Today's Topics:

                          Address Changes
               Midwest Grand Prix results for Digest
                  meeting digest folk, Arab Reg'y
                         Choosing a Trainer
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 27 Oct 86 06:50:58 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Address Changes
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 To correct an error made in an earlier issue, Brent Chapman's address is:

         Brent Chapman <[email protected]>.

 Pat Valdata <pyuxz!patv2> has left the net, and Carl Deitrick has a new
 address:

         Carl Deitrick <ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd>.

 There are two new subscribers, tho' one of them hasn't yet supplied me
 a name:

         USERE27Q <USERE27Q%[email protected]>,
         Christopher Zukowski <[email protected]>.

 Sorry to be so long with there, but traffic has been slow.  Any contributions
 are quite welcome!

 Take care.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: foundln!robin%[email protected]
 Date: Tue, 7 Oct 86 18:49:58 edt
 Subject: Midwest Grand Prix results for Digest

 For those who have an interest in show jumping, the 1986 Midwest Grand
 Prix season concluded October 4 with the Midwest Federal Grand Prix
 held at the Minnesota Fall Horse Show.  Bill Kraut took overall best
 rider for the season.  Donald Cheska and Magnam took first place in
 the Midwest Federal Grand Prix.  Kraut and Cee Dee won the Puissance
 on October 3, but failed to set a new record for high jumping.

 Cee Dee won the Puissance by attempting a wall of 7 foot 1/4 inch.
 Both other finalists refused, while Cee Dee tried and knocked down the
 top 6 inches.

 We were fascinated by a competitor who finished seventh, a horse with
 a classic Appaloosa blanket on his rump called Diamonds Applejack.  He
 looked like an App but stood very tall, probably over 17 hands.
 Pulled like and engine.  His rider had a tough break; he held his
 horse to a very slow pace through the course and jumped clean
 (something only 6 other horses in a field of 28 managed to do that
 night) but misjudged his time just a little and finished the course
 3 seconds over the maximum time allowed.

 Not to change the subject, but has anyone found an effective method to
 convince the local newspapers to carry reports on horse sports other
 than racing?  Even information on what horse activities are going to
 happen would be nice.  We almost missed the preliminary jumping at the
 Minnesota Fall Horse Show because no listing about the show mentioned
 those events.  It is not the first time that we learned about an
 interesting horse event too late to attend.  We tried to talk to
 sports editors in the Minneapolis major newspaper and found that they
 simply do not believe that anybody wants to know about horse events
 who does not already know about them.



  --------------------

 Date:    Fri, 17 Oct 86 13:50 EDT
 From:       <PUY%[email protected]>
 Subject: meeting digest folk, Arab Reg'y

          The first week of this month, Evan and I took a trip to
 Minneapolis to attend a friend's wedding.  While we were in the
 area, we had an oppotunity to see robin and johns new charges.
 Toncha (john's horse) is a very typy big appaloosa gelding, and his
 neigh really can bring the barn down.  Imp is a quarter/thoroughbred
 cross, with a golden disposition.  To Evan's and my delight, we were
 able to ride that afternoon, thanks to robin borrowing a horse and
 giving up hers for a couple of hours.  Thanks Robin!.  If John and
 Robin's horses are representative of the type of animals that you can
 get in Minnesota for a reasonable price, then it really is a fantastic
 buyers market out there!  John also got a real find in an old "officers
 saddle".  The saddle looks as though it would be a great candidate
 for someone looking for an "all purpose" saddle.
      We also had an opportunity to visit someone with a polish arab
 stallion.   We were talking about registation and freeze marking among
 other things.  I thought that I'd post some info that I've gotten
 about freeze marking and registration for Arabs.
      I called up the Arabian Horse Reg'y of America to try to get some
 lineage on my gelding.  According to the woman I talked to at the
 registry, field reps are sent out to do  the actual freeze marking, and
 the owner must have the registration papers, and the mark is made on the
 horses neck and is recorded on the papers at that time.  She was not aware
 of any other "companies" doing freeze marking on Arabians.  Anyway, with
 my horse's freeze mark number, I got the name of the sire and dam.  I can
 also get a 5 generation pedigree for the horse (costs $10.00).  I can also
 contact any of the past owners by sending a SASE to the registry, and they
 will forward it to the previous owner.  It sounds like freeze marking is
 a good idea.  The woman I talked to was very helpful.  The Registry is
 listed under the Denver telephone directory.
       Well, I'm going to sign off for now.  Thank you again, robin and
 john!



                               /   \
                              |`--// _ ._
                              / \\\     \ \._
                            ./  \\\      / / /\
                            \    0 \        \/ \\
                            /         )       \/  \
                           /      _ -  \       /  \/\
                          /    _/       \           /
                          \*_ )          \

  Eileen Perry
  Dept. of Agronomy                                  PUY @ PSUVM (bitnet)
  312 Tyson Bldg.               ...!psuvax1!psuvm.bitnet!puy (uucp <-->
  Penn State University                                 bitnet gateway)
  UNIVERSITY PARK, PA  16802          PUY%[email protected] (ARPA)
  (814) 863-0129


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 23 Oct 86 02:10:00 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Choosing a Trainer

 I had asked another subscriber to the digest for advice about
 choosing a trainer/instructor. Ken knew that I had done that and
 asked me to share whatever I could with other subscribers.

 I've been riding since June 1979. In 1982 or so I met a local event
 rider/trainer named Jurgen Gohler at a clinic. Jurgen is from West
 Germany where (he claims) he rode for the German National Event
 Team. He also says that he was an alternate for the 1972 Olympics.
 I rode in his clinic mostly out of curiosity, but Jurgen and I hit
 it off pretty well and after that I would take a lesson from him
 whenever I could.

 I bought a horse of his that he wanted to retire and worked with it
 for about a year and a half. The horse and I never really got along
 so I sold it and bought another (the App I now have) that I kept in
 training with Jurgen for more than a year. This past spring Jurgen
 and I had a serious falling out and so after two and a half years
 on his farm I moved the horse to a good public stable near here.

 After a brief period of being disgusted with everything and
 everyone connected in any way with horses, I've regained my
 enthusiasm and am looking for an event coach.  I can tell you the
 general qualities I'm looking for in an instructor, but I can't
 tell you how to decide if a person knows what (s)he is doing.  Is a
 dressage instructor who teaches by method A better than one who
 teaches by method B? Is an event coach who stresses conditioning
 better than one who stresses dressage? Is a jump coach who
 emphasizes work on the flat better than one who pushes you over
 fence after fence? Beats the hell out of me. If any one can tell me
 what is good jumping and what is bad jumping, send me mail and let
 me know.

 This advice is directed at people who have learned as much as they
 can from riding in group lessons and who have decided that they
 want to get more serious about riding. 'Serious' here means that
 they are looking to buy a horse (though not necessarily a gazillion
 dollar job) and are ready to expend the time, effort, and money it
 takes to improve. I will refer to the instructor/trainer as 'he'
 just because it takes too much time and effort to type '(s)he'
 everywhere. Also, the model for what an instructor shouldn't be is
 male.

 There are two fundamental points that are the basis for all that
 follows:


       You have to be very good to make a living as a riding
       instructor/ horse trainer. There's a lot of skill that goes
       into teaching even the most basic stuff. That knowledge and
       ability should be respected. However, you too have put in a
       lot of work and effort to get good at what you do for a
       living. *That* knowledge deserves respect. The two of you are
       equals, but it just happens that for several hours a week
       he's the instructor and you're the student.  The instructor
       must understand that. If you ask a question, you deserve a
       serious response.  If you have problem, you deserve an
       explanation and help. If, for any reason, he treats you like
       pond scum, dump him immediately.  It doesn't matter if he
       hatched your horse from an egg he laid himself, fire him if
       he doesn't treat you with respect.


       An instructor and student spend so much time together and get
       so involved in what they're doing that it's easy to forget
       this, but forgetting it is going to cause you much grief.
       You're giving this person money to teach something to you
       and/or your horse. That makes it a business relationship,
       which is totally different from and often at cross purposes
       with a personal friendship. You can be friendly, you can help
       with his shows, you can help around the barn, you can even
       have a good time with him, but neither of you should ever
       forget that any conflicts are going to be resolved in favor
       of the business.  If he has personal problems, he can tell
       them to Jesus, not dump them on you. If he forgets that
       you're paying the bills then he's going to start thinking
       that he's doing you a favor by dealing with you at all.

       A corollary to this applies especially to women. It sometimes
       happens that male instructors attract female students who are
       more interested in the instructor than in learning about
       horses and how to ride. (I'm sure that female instructors
       attract male students in the same way. I've just never seen
       it happen.) If you find yourself considering an instructor
       strictly on the basis of personal attraction, decide if you
       want to ride with or pursue the instructor. You can't do
       both. Like I said, this advice is directed toward serious
       riders.

 With that in mind, here goes.

 Look for an instructor who has a good show record in the discipline
 and at the level you're interested in. If your goal is to ride
 First Level dressage, then find an instructor who's doing good at
 low level dressage.  No one places in the ribbons all the time, but
 you want someone who turns in consistently good performances. Stay
 away from people who make excuses for why they always have less
 than sterling rides.

 You can only make progress if you're relaxed, physically and
 mentally, on the horse, so look for an instructor who can make you
 feel comfortable.  He shouldn't scream, shout, curse, or show
 anger, scorn, derision, or impatience.  (Remember, you're equals.)
 It's a bad sign if you dread taking a lesson from him, even if he
 is *the* instructor everyone's excited about.

 A good instructor should teach. That sounds elementary, but some
 instructors forget it. For instance, when I first started taking
 lessons from Jurgen, he would tell me "Put the horse on the bit"
 but never bothered to teach me what that meant or how to do it. I
 had no idea about the aids that go into making the horse move on
 the bit. The dressage instructor I'm working with now is just the
 opposite - he explains in great detail what each part of you is
 supposed to do and how it all works together.

 A good instructor should show enthusiasm for what he's doing. He
 should also take it seriously. I used to take lessons from a man
 who would just flat-out cancel one lesson out of four and be late
 for one other. He always acted as if he had better things to do. If
 he's not interested in what he's doing, he can't possibly do a good
 job.

 Another elementary characteristic that all trainers should have but
 that some don't have is genuine affection for horses. Ask to see
 his personal horses in their stalls. How do the horses react to his
 presence? Are they happy to see him? Are they afraid of him? Watch
 the trainer ride one of his horses for an hour.  Does the horse
 seem happy in his work? Does the trainer mistreat his horse? Is it
 anything less than happy harmony? If so, find some one else.

 A good instructor should be able to help you make progress even if
 your horse isn't the world's greatest. If he knows what he's doing,
 he'll be able to figure out most problems and help you get around
 them as much as possible.

 A good instructor shouldn't gossip or belittle other trainers.
 Admittedly, this is a personal quirk of mine, but I see the
 tendency to do this as a sign that the person is insecure and has
 no self-confidence. An insecure instructor will try to build
 himself up by putting his students down. That shit just grinds me
 down, but you do as you please with this.

 So who am I working with now? The owners of the stable where I
 presently keep my horse have four different part-time instructors.
 I've been taking dressage lessons from one of them, a man name
 Guillermo De Hoogh. I had heard good things about him before I
 moved to this stable so I was looking forward to meeting him and
 seeing him for myself. The first lesson I took from was just to get
 to know him so we talked a lot and I let him ride my horse for 30
 minutes.  He showed as many of the above characteristics as I could
 tell about from such a short time, but I thought he was worth
 further consideration, so I've been taking one lesson from him
 every week. We've been making progress and so far I'm satisfied.

 Another of the instructor is a young woman who had been one of
 Jurgen's students before I knew him so I knew some of the basics
 about her. I never even considered taking a lesson from her until I
 happened to see her riding in a couple of Training Level event.  I
 was jump-judging and watched her ride two horses in one event and
 one horse in another. She was very smooth, very quiet, and very
 effective, even though two of those horse were inexperienced at
 cross-country. The owners of the stable where I keep my horse are
 having her train one of their young horses and they speak well of
 her. I took my first lesson from her this past Sunday (10/19/86) to
 see if we could get along with each other. We talked a lot and I
 jumped only maybe six fences, but it went well and we're going to
 try it again this Sunday. There are no guarantees that things will
 work out.

                                 Carl Deitrick
                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.12Equestrian Digest Issue #41RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:36309
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 5 Nov 1986                  Issue 41

 Today's Topics:

                    New Names, New Subscribers
                          Bye to a friend
                    Any trail riders out there?
                            Hello again
                            instructors
            PRACTICAL HORSEMAN, November 1986 contents
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 4 Nov 86 12:33:28 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: New Names, New Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)


 User E27 Q is really Ron Frederick:

         Ron Frederick <usere27q%[email protected]>.

 Karen Seo has a new home machine, and Karen Siegrist is a new subscriber:

         Karen Seo <[email protected]>,
         Karen Siegrist <[email protected]>.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date:     Mon, 27 Oct 86 13:11:50 EST
 From:     Deryl Burr <[email protected]>
 Subject:  Bye to a friend

         My Husband and I just lost our first horse last weekend.  Our
 horse was a 12 year old thoroughbred gelding. Hastings had lots of spunk
 and was all ways willing to try his best. His main fault was rushing
 fences.
         Hastings developed a case of colic on Friday. The vet looked
 at him and treated him for the standard food colic. Saturday came and
 Hastings was no better and yet not yet violent. Hastings just acted
 very grumpy and would kick if you touched his stomach, but he did not
 keep kicking his stomach and looking at it. The vet could not find any
 blockage by any external means. So Saturday afternoon we sent him off
 to the Rochester Equine Clinic in Rochester NH for surgery.
         It turned out that Hastings had a mineral deposit stone the
 size of a large grapefruit and weighting 12 lbs in the large intestine.
 It had obviously been growing for many years but had Hastings had just
 started to try and pass it, when it became lodged in the transverse
 colon and backing everything up.
         Dr. Brown had been able to remove the stone and repair some of
 the damage. She was hopeful that there was no additional damage to the
 transverse colon because She had no way of removing it from the
 abdomen for inspection.  She had felt that the next five days would be
 critical for Hastings. His system would have to be able to heal any
 damage and start up digestion again in that time.
         Unfortunately Hastings had more fight in him than was good for
 him.  After surgery as soon as he came out of anesthesia he started to
 try and get back up on his feet, even though he was still too weak.
 All Sunday he kept trying to get up, He would fall and then would try
 again. He would not rest between tries. Dr. Brown tried sedation, and
 Hastings would fight as soon as he was no longer out cold, but still
 groggy he would try again.  Dr. Brown tried even to use the sling to
 help him up but Hastings fought their efforts. He refused to rest at
 all. Finally at 7 pm he suffered cardio-vascular failure and died. He
 fought till the end.
         Dr. Brown and everyone at the Rochester Clinic were wonderful,
 and I know that Hastings had the best of everything while he was in their
 care. I know that he is now enjoying greener pastures.

                                 Deryl Burr

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 28 Oct 86 17:36:47 est
 From: "Emily S. Bryant" <emilyb%[email protected]>
 Subject: Any trail riders out there?

 I've been reading the Equestrian Digest for a few months, have enjoyed
 various hints and news.  I guess it is about time to introduce myself.

      I live in New Hampshire, near Dartmouth College, a rural area
 (not far from S. Strafford VT., home of the eventers Denny Emerson,
 Tad Coffin, Beth Perkins, for those of you in the eventing circle).
 This makes it a bit easier for me to keep horses I think, than
 some folks I see in the digest who have to figure out boarding in
 the city or suburbs.  On the other hand, sometimes it is hard to find
 horse-sitters when it is time to go on vacation, and it is me
 who has to fix the fence they broke...
      I have a 22 year old Anglo-Arab mare, her 6 year-old son by
 a Connemara pony, and a Welsh-Shetland pony who mostly serves
 as companion.  My interests are in distance riding, and then I know
 I should do more dressage, but the open trail sometimes diverts
 me from that.  My mare completed the Vermont 100-mile ride twice
 and has done numerous other smaller rides, including a 15-mile
 ride we put on this past June.  Her son has done a few rides,
 with mixed results, but I think he has promise.
     Are there any other trail riders out there?

     Well, I'd better be off and tend to chores ...

 Emily Bryant
 [email protected]
 or
 {decvax, ihnp4}!dartvax!emilyb (on UUCP)



  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 29 Oct 86 07:20:06 est
 From: Judy Grass <[email protected]>
 Subject: Hello again


 Riding here has gotten better since this fall.  I have a reliable jumping
 instructor who seems to be very knowledgeable, and doesn"t contradict
 my dressage instructor often.  (In fact:  Pam Potter(my jump instructor)
 competed against Sally Harden (the dressage instructor) and they came in
 one-two in the event.)  I seem to still be learning, so I'm happy.

 I even had a chance to be an out-rider at a small horse trial this fall.
 THat was a bit of fun.  Frustrating too as the event was at a level I
 could have competed in if I only had a horse...  Five hours in the saddle can
 be pretty hard on the rear-end.

 I seem to finally be getting the hang of riding the big thoroughbred I've
 been using for dressage lessons.  I have been having difficulty sitting as
 far "backwards" as Sally wants me to.  Sitting WAY back and driving him
 forward really seems to result in a lot lighter and more controlable horse.
 It is hard to get myself to do that though, when I have a slight suspicion
 he'd like to run off with me.  We have made a lot of progress, but
 unfortunately the horse is going to be retired this week.  He has been only
 marginally sound since spring, resulting in a lot of cancelled lessons.
 For now retired means retired:  put out to pasture.  Sally is resisting
 putting him down as long as she can afford to.  Next week she will be
 getting a new horse: a big, pully quarter horse.  Brandy (the retiree) is
 trained to third level dressage.  The new guy knows nothing.  That probably
 means a lot less shoulder-in/ haunches-in/ turn on the haunches work for
 awhile.

 I am still saving my pennies for a horse, but buying and keeping a horse
 around here is going to be expensive.  I expect I'll come up with horse
 buying money in the spring when Uncle Sam returns the money I have been
 over paying him in taxes.  Meanwhile I will continue to have horseless
 rider frustration dreams (e.g. 10 minutes to my start time for dressage,
 but I can't find my breeches or boots, and haven't memorized the test,
 which appears to be written in some form of Hollywood jargon with no
 reference to the letter markers..  that was last night's horse frustration
 dream).

 On the topic of Horse sports and newspaper coverage:  A lot of the local
 papers do cover the BIG events, in the Society pages (as usual).  There is
 one big exception: The Newark Star-Ledger has a regular horse-sport
 correspondent that writes a column every Sunday.  Her column appears in the
 last pages of the Sports section with columns on Horse Racing, Hunting,
 Fishing and participatory sports.  The column always includes a pretty
 complete listing of Horsey things open to the public around the state.  Her
 bias is pretty much hunter-jumper competitions, but she does write about
 eventing and driving on occasion.  (Sorry, but I can't remember her name.)

 Oh well, off to work I go...
                                         -- Judy Grass
                                                 ATT Bell Labs, Murray Hill
                                                 (ulysses!jeg)

 P.S. THis got bounced back to me because I didn't have the path right the
 first time.  Since yesterday I have gotten some unsettling news.  The man
 that owns Floradale farm has hired a new instructor, and wants to make all
 riding students that use his school horses (like me) take lessons with the
 new instructor.  (E.G. force me to quit Pam Potter for the new guy).
 AAAARGH!  Just when I am getting on so well with Pam.  I am going to fight
 this, even if it means dropping the jumping lessons until I can get my own
 horse.  This is clearly a ploy so that Mr M (the owner) will take in more
 money on me.  Please note:  he only has 2 school horses as far as I can
 tell.  Please also note that Robert B.,  who failed to show up for 5 of the
 10 lessons I was supposed to have with him was ALSO one of Mr. M.'s
 official instructors.

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 29 Oct 86 19:58:54 est
 From: Laura Edmundson <laura%[email protected]>
 Subject: instructors

 Carl,

 Some ideas for finding out about a particular instructor:
         1. Set up a time to meet with the instructor when he/she will not
            be busy with some other activity, i.e., riding, lessons, etc.
         2. When you meet the instructor tell him (concisely) about your
            previous experience, competitive and lessons. Find out if he
            is willing to teach someone at your level, and if he is currently
            teaching any other students at approximately your level.
         3. If possible, arrange to watch a lesson or do a course walk with
            a group at your level. This will let you see how well the instructor
            can relate to your problems and level of knowledge. If he doesn't
            explain the "why's" (i.e., why should this jump be ridden more
            slowly than that jump?, Why should I sit deeper as I approach a
            jump?, etc.) then he is not going to teach you horsemanship. He is
            just teaching students as he would program a robot to perform some
            action at some time without explaining the purpose of the action.
         4. Try to talk to students who are taking, or have taken, lessons
            from this instructor. Find out what they like/dislike and what
            sort of progress they feel they have made.
         5. Find out if the instructor will provide you with a conditioning
            schedule to use between lessons. This is a must for people who
            are just starting to event or who are just moving to a new level
            as conditioning requirements vary tremendously between novice and
            training and between training and preliminary.
         6. The instructor should have taken a green horse to at least
            preliminary level (this also includes difficult horses or a horse
            who has never evented before). This way you know that he didn't
            get his experience just by riding "made" horses.
         7. Make sure that he will be available to coach you at your first few
            events (mainly for cross-country and stadium).

 There are a few other general considerations:
         1. You must trust the instructor.
         2. The instructor must be able to *teach* you as an individual, that is
            he should not try to fit you to his lesson but he should fit his
            lesson to you.
         3. If the instructor doesn't like your horse you are in trouble. Try
            to find someone with an open mind. For example, if I had listened
            to a few of my early dressage instructors, I would never have kept
            my horse, Champ, who has taken me to the American Continental Young
            Riders Championships twice and was twice the AHSA/Insilco zone 4
            reserve champion at preliminary level.
         4. If you get started with an instructor and things are not working
            out, then stop taking lessons and look for a new instructor. The
            frustration of dealing with a problem instructor will do a thousand
            times more harm to your riding that any of his instruction will do
            your riding good.
         5. It is usually good if your instructor has previously been taught
            by someone who is very good, i.e., someone who has competed or
            taught at the international level.

 Good luck in finding an instructor. It sounds as though the ones you've found
 so far might be pretty good.

                                         Bye,
                                                 Laura Edmondson


  --------------------

 From: caip!meccts!foundln!robin%ll-xn.UUCP@bbnccv
 Date: Thu, 30 Oct 86 11:47:56 est
 Subject: PRACTICAL HORSEMAN, November 1986 contents

 Here's a new offering for the equestrian digest; I will attempt to
 regularly enter the tables of contents of the horse magazines I
 receive so that you can scan the list for subjects of interest to you.
 My own additions are in [ ].  If you want more information about a
 particular article, send a message.  I'll try to help.  Suggestions on
 improving the format are also welcome.
                 Robin Crickman,...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 Practical Horseman (Volume 14, number 11), November 1986

 FEATURES

 Jaap Pot Judging Dressage. The international horseman describes how he
 evaluates young dressage horses--in their training and in competition.

 Stable Skills: How to Make a Soaking Bandage.  This easy-to-apply bandage
 will take over the hosing and tubbing while you do something else.

 Computerizing Your Barn.  If you find yourself doing the same dull paperwork
 tasks again and again, maybe it's time to go electronic.  Here are some
 tools that can streamline your stable bookeeping.

 Bandaging Strategy.  Do you want to sweat your horses' legs?  Support them?
 Protect them?  There are bandages for those jobs and more...once you know
 the techniques that produce each special effect.

 Step-by-Step, Mike Plumb.  Launching the Event Horse [Part 7 of 7]. The
 gold-medal-winning rider teaches you his proven system for starting a horse
 on a successful eventing career.  Lesson Seven (conclusion): The Day of
 the Event.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys.  Hunter-jumper rider Patty Johnson helps with
 a horse that can't canter his corners; endurance rider Winky Mackay-Smith
 teaches a young horse to drink from streams; from veterinarian Jonathan
 Palmer, diagnosing a skin problem.

 Forum  Show-barn owner Tim Kees, top junior ride Jennifer Cronin, and western
 trainer Clark Bradley suggest ways to find a good riding instructor.

 Idea Exchange [using a picnic cooler for an insulated water container for
 winter]

 Your horse isn't eating well...What do you do?

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [3-year-old thoroughbreds]

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]



  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.13Equestrian Digest Issue #42RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:37274
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 13 Nov 1986                 Issue 42

 Today's Topics:

                New Subscribers, New DEC Notesfile
                            an article!
                           Introduction
                              Update
                           Introduction
 ABSTRACT: Population Genetics Problems in Performance Horse Breeding
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 13 Nov 86 14:41:06 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: New Subscribers, New DEC Notesfile
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 There are three new subscribers as of this issue:

         Roland Belanger <belanger%[email protected]>,
         Pam Benson <[email protected]>,
         Gabor Polner <[email protected]>

 DEC people note:  Roland is making arrangements to initiate a DEC Notesfile
 conference solely for Equestrian Digest issues (they have heretofore been
 posted to the EQUITATION conference).  For further information on the
 EQUESTRIAN-DIGEST notesfile, write Roland at LDP::BELANGER.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date:     Thu, 6 Nov 86 13:53:16 EST
 From:  paw3c%[email protected]  (Pat Wilson, Med School
   AT&T Systems Admin)
 Reply-To:  paw3c%[email protected]  (Pat Wilson, Med
   School AT&T Systems Admin)
 Subject: an article!



 Gosh, it's nice to get my horsedigest fix again!  Hello,all.

 I've got a small problem...  I'm riding hunters at a fairly basic
 level (contrary to popular belief, doing something for many years
 does not automatically make you good at it!  *sigh*) - we're
 jumping 2' and 2'6" on capable school horses, and I've seen many
 of them over 3'6" courses in shows.  *My* problem is that I panic
 at single poles raised above 2'.  They just look so HIGH!
 Intellectually, I *know* they're not a big deal - I could jump
 them _without_ a horse.  But when we come up the line, I'm really
 terrified!  I don't have this problem with brush boxes or
 anything else, and after the first time over, I'm usually ok.
 That first time, though, is scary.

 Has anyone ever had this happen to them?  I did take a bad fall
 last November (onto, of all things, a raised cavaletti pole), and
 couldn't sit up for three days... it's (so far) the worst horse
 accident I've had.  However, I've got to figure out some way to
 get over this, or else think seriously about not jumping (!!!).
 Any suggestions?

 On another note, finances (or lack thereof) have forced me to
 quit my half-lease on Mosby.  He was taking *all* of my disposble
 income!  Now, I don't mind tunafish once in awhile, but when it's
 all you can afford?  Right now, even if someone *gave* me a
 horse, I'd have to think twice (and maybe three times) about
 taking it.  Of course, The Barracks is the best (and most
 expensive) place around here...  I've realized that the initial
 price of the horse is just a drop in the bucket compared to all
 the other things involved.  Oh, well - when I win Publisher's
 Clearinghouse...



 Pat Wilson
 UVa Medical School
 UUCP: ...!cbosgd!uvacs!krebs!paw3c
       ...!decvax!mcnc!ncsu!uvacs!krebs!paw3c
 CSNET: [email protected]
 BITNET: [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Introduction
 Date: 8 Nov 86 07:50:50 CST (Sat)

 Hi,,,,,,,,
    As a new member to the digest I would like to introduce myself.
 My name is Pam Benson and my horse is Navajo Rain Dance, Rain for
 short. I've had Rain for 2 years and I got him as a yearling. Ive
 had him at a local trainers the whole time (mainly because Marie
 and I are good friends and there are lots of country back roads to
 ride on). Rain is a registered black and white tobiano Paint/Pinto.
 For those of you who are curious about the difference -- Paints are
 of QH or TB breeding. They must be at least 14-3 hands and NOT gaited.
 Pintos are any spotted horse, any size (miniture, pony, etc). There
 4 catagories of Pintos. Stock type - QH. Hunt type - TB.
 Saddle type - Saddlebred. Pleasure type - Arab or Morgan. Pintos can
 be gaited. So as you can see you can find spots in just about any breed
 type. The other interesting thing about Paints/Pintos is the fact that
 no two horses are marked the same. Its kinda of neat knowing that my
 horse is one of a kind in a manner of speaking. As you can tell I
 love spots. I've always love horses in any shape of form but I have
 had a soft spot (no pun intended) in my heart for Paints ever sense
 I saw Tonto's horse Scout on tv as a little girl.
 I enjoy driving, western riding and a little basic english ( I'm planning
 on improving the english eventually). In the short time I've had Rain
 he has been trained to do all 3. He was broke to harness as a yearling.
 Being he was way too young to ride he learned to pull things like tires,
 sleds, and tin cans. Once we progressed to the training cart the real fun
 began. I now have a 2-wheeled meadowbrook cart and my own driving harness
 which I just got this summer. I just want to say that driving is as much
 fun if not more that riding. The only thing you must remember is that the
 horse must be very settled and quite because you have about 10 feet between
 you and his head. Rain is very laid-back for a 3 yr old and very sensable.
 When it came time to start riding him, he just took it all in stride. He
 already knew all the simple commands and how to side pass from being in
 the cart so much. The first time I climbed aboard, he just turned and
 looked at as if to say ` NOW, what are you doing

 (excuse my finger error)
 Well I've told you all about my horse, now a little about me.
 I've only actually been into horses for the time I've had Rain. I
 used to read (and still do) every horse related book I could get my
 hands on. I met Marie (my trainer and friend) thru another friend.
 I put myself in her capable hands to learn what I needed to know to
 be a GOOD horse person. She helped me find Rain and has let me help
 in the training of him. I have to admit tho I have learned more from
 her in 2 yrs that from all the books I ever read. Like I said earlier
 I enjoy driving, western riding and trail riding. I want to improve
 my english eventually so I can also show in english pleasure and maybe
 hunter/hack. I like to watch the high jumpers and cross country jumpers
 but dont know if I have enough courage to do it. Im courios about dressage
 too but it will be a few more years before Rain is ready to try anything
 like that. He isnt a tall as the warmbloods (15-3 and still growing)
 but his build is a little slimmer than most QH's (he is QH breeding).
 I think Ive typed enough for now. Please excuse my finger errors my
 terminal has a few sticky keys.

 Pam Benson & Rain    ihlpa!pkb
                      Bell Labs, Naperville, Il.


  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 8 Nov 1986 20:10 -
 From: Martin L. Levin  <SOC%[email protected]>
 Subject: Update

 On the horse front, we had a super hunt today, nearly 3 and one-half hour
 of continuous running despite the high tempatures.  I had to rush back and
 change to run over the the Atlanta National Dressage Show to call my
 wife's 2:00 test.  Between eventing, hunting and showing, life has been
 rather hectic. But we have been having a good time.  My wife's event
 horse--Pagan-- has been doing very well.  See page 8 of the October 17,
 Chronicle of the Horse.  Since then he came in second in the regional
 training level championships, became the Georgia Dressage and Combined
 Training Association Training level horse of the year and competed on the
 Georgia Team at the Kentucky Horse Park in Lexington where the team came in
 fourth, dropping from first due to one of the "steadiest" riders having a
 suprising stop on the cross-country.  The Horse Park, as is Lexington, is
 something phenomenal for horsemen to see.  We were stabled adjacent to the
 World Championship cross-country course.  On Friday morning, my wife went
 for a hack across the course with some locals who knew it.  After some
 reflection, she announced that compared to the films of the course we had
 seen, it really didn't look all that bad in true life and she thought she
 could work Pagan up to it in about two-years.  Pray for me!!!

 [List Coordinator's Note:  Nice work, Sherry and Pagan!  Mustn't blame
  Martin for being too proud -- he originally intended this as personal
  correspondence, but it's always nice to hear about the accomplishments
  of other subscribers! -kjr]


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Introduction
 Date: Thu Nov 13 12:01:50 1986

 Hello Ken,

    Thank you for the mail. I have got today morning 13 letters from
 you.
    About myself: I am here as a Fogarty visiting fellow from Hungary.
 I like horses very much and I always wanted to do something related to
 horses. Three years ago I founded the "Al Borak" Hippological
 Association which is still an unofficial company. I am the president,
 the directory board  consists of 5 leading persons of Hungarian
 scientific and professional life: a biologist, a veterinary, a
 pharmacist, an applied mathematician and an agricultural engineer.
 Our goal is to discuss hippology and to organize equine research. We
 have concrete projects in population genetics, virology, muscle
 biochemistry, equine fertility, but this research was not funded
 by any state farm of Hungary.
    I am now sending a paper to The American Trakehner. Moreover I
 am able to give a 60 minute talk on this subject, or write a review.
 I am sending you the abstract now in another letter.
 Could you advise me on where to publish it, or present it at a
 conference?
    My best wishes,


          Gabor Polner
 Mathematical Research Branch
 National Institute of Dangerous Derby Kinetics
 National Institutes of Horses




  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Subject: ABSTRACT: Population Genetics Problems in Performance Horse Breeding
 Date: Thu Nov 13 12:02:13 1986


        Gabor Polner Ph.D.

        Mathematical Research Branch

        National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases

        National Institutes of Health



        Super individuals or surviving population?

        Population genetical problems of modern performance horse
        breeding

        ABSTRACT

        In modern animal breeding it is a declared goal to breed
        many super individuals, but the problem of assuring the
        survival and evolution ability of the breed is neglected.

        I should discuss the problems of purebred populations:
        increasing inbreeding coefficient, random genetic drift and
        decreasing of fertility, mass, performance, especially if
        the population is small. Using individuals belonging to
        foreign strains, these problems seem to be eliminated, but
        our population will be segregating according to Mendel's
        third law.

        Computationally, if we would know the exact description or
        possibility of the future offsprings' quality in each mate,
        to optimize this process only in one mating season is
        equivalent with the pairing problem. This problem is known
        to be NP complete, which means that it is practically
        unsolvable, because of its computing algorithms have at
        least exponential complexity. In such cases we have to be
        satisfied with heuristic approaches. I discuss some of these
        approaches based on results of population genetics. I also
        discuss the computational problems of satisfying
        evolutionary ability in purebred and in hybrid populations
        and analyse the assortative and dissortative mating
        strategies.  Furthermore, I analyse problems of embryo
        transfer and artificial insemination by shipped semen.

        Results are presented based on Thoroughbred and Trakehner
        stud data.



  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.14Equestrian Digest Issue #43RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:41397
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 2 Dec 1986                  Issue 43

 Today's Topics:

                       Mailing List Changes
                        digest contribution
                       EQUUS, November 1986
              EQUUS table of contents, December 1986
                        Phases of the Moon?
            Practical Horseman, December 1986 contents
        Bone Growth and Nutrition (From Equine Vet. Clinic)
              Product News (from Equine Vet. Clinic)
    Administrivia: Need BITNET volunteer(s), European volunteer
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 1 Dec 86 14:56:33 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Mailing List Changes
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Rob Bernardo <ptsfb!rob> is off the list.  New subscribers are:

         Thomas Churchill <MISS014%[email protected]>,
         Diane Barlow Close <ihnp4!akgua!crash!canada>
                       -or- <canada%[email protected]>,
         Anders Rantila <seismo!mcvax!enea!liuida!ara>.

 Sumo Kindersley is now in Germany -- see the last message in this issue.

 A belated happy Thanksgiving Day to all of you!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: 14 Nov 86 09:19:06 EST (Fri)
 From: [email protected] (JJ Cymbaluk)
 Subject: digest contribution


 Hi Folks,
    How are all the readers and riders? Here's an account of my experience
 with a choking horse. If you've never had it happen, hope you can learn
 a little bit from this description.
    Choke, this happened to my horse and thankfully he came through with
 no problems. Hope it doesn't happen to anyone of you folks--- but here's
 a first hand description so you know what to expect.
    My horse was the first one in his stall to eat that rainy, windy Sept.
 night. By the time I got the last horse locked up, I heard a cough come
 from Rusty's stall. Rusty, my 20 year old QH gelding, who is normally in
 perfect health, had left his feed and was standing with his head over the
 stall door looking quite miserable. Every 20 seconds or so, he'd give a
 violent cough with head lowered and neck veins bulging out. I saw that he
 was breathing o.k. and began to feel his neck to see if I could find where
 the obstruction was in his throat. I couldn't feel anything and now slimy
 grain was beginning to run out of his nostrils and mouth. So I ran for the
 phone. The vet was beeped and he called me back. He was running IV on a
 horse so he said remove all feed, hay and water from the stall and he
 would get there as soon as he could. Hopefully Rusty will have dislodged
 the obstruction in the meantime. No such luck, the vet arrived doped
 him up and passed a stomach tube down to the obstruction, where he
 began to use suction. Since the vet had to know exactly how much suction
 to be using at all times--- that's right, you guessed it, he used his mouth
 to draw out the stuck grain. He or his assistant would suck until the tube
 was full and then empty it out, and yes, every once in a while they'd get
 a mouthful. This went on for almost an hour until nothing else came out.
 The doc gave him another tranq and went off to a colic case, to return in
 a hour after Rusty had swallowed some more and softened up the grain and
 whatever else was down there. In the meantime -- the vet had instilled this
 worry in me-- if a horse has breathed in enough of his own saliva during
 choking, there is a very dangerous chance of pneumonia--- oh great. So
 anyhow, the doc returned twice and in the course of the evening, gave
 Rusty two huge antibiotic shots. Finally, at about 2 am, he passed the
 tube and it went all the way down!!!! We never really knew what caused
 the choke. Maybe he just bolted his grain cause it was all thundering and
 windy outside and he was hyper when he came in to eat.
    Care instructions included, feeding a bran mash, hay and grass and
 monitor the amount of water that he drinks. Taking his temperature and
 reporting to the vet if it was even one degree higher. It was 102 the
 day after and down to a normal 101 every day after that. The vet made
 two or three follow up visits to give additional antibiotic shots and
 also to check his teeth. There was nothing evident with the teeth that
 should have caused choking, they needed only a slight floating. The vet
 said he could come off of the bran gradually, but he seems to like it so
 much better, I think we're going to keep him on it for good. Whew, he's
 back to his normal self again.

 Well that's all for now!
 Janet Cymbaluk

 p.s. MY SINCEREST SYMPATHIES GO OUT TO DERYL BURR, THERE WAS A TIME
 THAT NIGHT WHEN I THOUGHT THE END WAS IN SIGHT.

  --------------------

 From: caip!meccts!foundln!robin%ll-xn.UUCP@bbnccv
 Date: Sun, 16 Nov 86 05:19:22 est
 Subject: EQUUS, November 1986

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Additions in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 109) November 1986

 Special Report: How Drug Dependent Are We?  Managing horses in the chemical
 age.

 Winning At Any Odds.  Investigating the consequences of the chemical quick
 fix.

 Designing Drugs for Horses.  How formulation and regulation set the standards
 for intended use.

 Calculated Risks In Everyday Drugs.  How to avoid adverse effects and prepare
 for potential surprises.

 EQUUS Nine-Year Index

 Horse Doctors.  A retiree and an up-and-comer look at the evolution of
 the veterinary profession over the last 50 years.

 Reader Survey Reveals Top Health Concerns.  Colic, lameness, nutrition
 and hoof ailments lead the list of caretakers' worries. [Article offers
 advice on named concerns.]

 Bridging the Gap from Research to Practice.  International Conference on
 Equine Sports Medicine offers concrete techniques for managing equine athletes.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.
    Microchip aims to abolish equine identity crises.
    Magazine's 40-ton "foster child" is no fluke.
    Mother Nature and modern technology deal triplet trio.
    HR 3838: notable changes, but no disasters for horse industry.
    British Competition, American clinics give farrier team educational
    opportunity.

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
    Do cataracts precede blindness?
    Coping with an ungracious gelding.
    Nerve damage and athletic limitations.
    Can winter forage harm broodmare health?




  --------------------

 From: caip!meccts!foundln!robin%ll-xn.UUCP@bbnccv
 Date: Fri, 21 Nov 86 05:19:58 est
 Subject: EQUUS table of contents, December 1986

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 110) December 1986

 Interference Factors.  Solving the problem of injurious foot faults is,
 quite simply, a hoof-balancing act.

 The Origin of Horse Breeds.  How time and circumstance have shaped the
 horse in your pasture.

 The Cold Comforter. A collection of seasonal news and views designed to
 help you and your horses take winter in stride.

 Lounge and Learn: A Video Viewer's Guide.  Horsemanship goes Hollywood
 as more and more equestrians turn to videocassettes for an easy-chair
 education.

 Kippers Each and Every One.  Thelwell's cartoon pony comes alive in the
 New Jersey show ring.

 Battling Back From a Broken Neck.  Near-fatal injury requires time, patience
 and ingenuity to beat the slim odds of recovery.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.
    Regulatory questions raised by PHF antibody screening test.
    Artificial limbs rebuild legs and lives of equine amputees.
    Southern horsemen face aftermath of summer drought.

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
    Fighting confinement boredom.
    Is joint noise caused by faulty conformation?
    Blood disorder eliminates clotting components.[TB mare with
                                                   thrombocytopenia]


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 20 Nov 86 22:10:31 EST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Phases of the Moon?

 During the week of 11/9/86, we here in Illinois had severely unseasonal
 weather. Temperatures were down into single digits for two nights and
 the high on the day in between was only into the teens. As expected,
 the sudden cold made all the horses VERY frisky. I suffered through
 two sessions of bucking, spooking, head shaking, whirling, snorting,
 and bolting.  I told all this to my dressage instructor when he asked
 how I had been doing. He agreed that the sudden change in weather will
 do that, but he also said that the full moon will contribute to such
 behavior!

 I have heard enough stories from respectable sources about how the full
 moon affects people to believe that to be true, but I've never heard
 about it affecting horses.  Does any one out there have any evidence that
 the full moon affects horses?

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd


  --------------------

 From: caip!meccts!foundln!robin%ll-xn.UUCP@bbnccv
 Date: Sun, 30 Nov 86 04:36:40 est
 Subject: Practical Horseman, December 1986 contents

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 Practical Horseman (Volume 14, number 12), 1986

 FEATURES

 Virginia Holgate Leng and the Pony that Couldn't Gallop. Their assault
 on the World Three-Day-Event title: an Australian odyssey.

 Stable Skills.  How to Check Your Horse's Shoes For Fit. [Illustrations
 of well-fitted and poorly-fitted shoes.]

 What You Can Get For Free -- Or Nearly.  A guide to a whole range of
 horse-related products and services, most of them yours for the asking.
 [Primarily government services and publications.]

 Step-By-Step. Anne Kurinski.  Jumping Better By Doing Less.  Whether
 you'rs a novice over fences or an advanced competitor, this gran prix
 winner's sensible, proven system will make you a more effective and
 confident rider.  Lesson One: Before You Face a Fence.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Forum.  Hunter rider Carol Coleman, western trainer Sharon Hart, and event
 rider Torrance Watkins Fleischmann talk about keeping horses fit through
 winter for early-spring competitions. [But their idea of winter sure sounds
 wimpy to this Minnesotan.]

 Idea Exchange [homemade cloth boot bags]

 with the question of how to get him home.

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys.  Junior coach Sandy Sternberg helps improve
 response to a rubber snaffle; western trainer Carol Potter gives advice
 on teaching a horse to sidepass; from animal behaviorist Katherine Houpt,
 a way to stop kicking on the trailer.

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [male thoroughbreds, 2, 4 and 6 years
 old]



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 1 Dec 86 14:44:08 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Bone Growth and Nutrition (From Equine Vet. Clinic)

 As I did in Issue 26, I am here reprinting material of possible
 interest from the Equine Veterinary Clinic (Drs. Heinze, West Lafayette,
 Indiana) Newsletter.  Please feel free to discuss anything mentioned
 here in articles, or in correspondence.

 The Heinzes, a father-and-son team of veterinarians specializing in
 reproductive and orthopedic medicine (respectively) have been our
 vets in Indiana for several years.  If you need more information on
 them, please write to me.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]
 ______________________________________________________________________________
     Bone Growth and Nutrition (from _H_o_r_i_z_o_n_s__i_n__H_o_r_s_e__H_e_a_l_t_h)

 The conditions referred to as metabolic bone disease result from a
 disturbance of the transition of cartilage to normal bone in growing
 horses.  Cartilage is formed in the areas of growth and is then converted
 to skeletal bone.  When this process does not occur as it should, physitis
 (formerly called epiphysitis), osteochondritis dissecans (O.C.D),
 osteocondrosis, juvenile osteoarthritis, and some angular limb deformities
 can result.  In addition, contracted tendons are often the result of pain
 caused by the above disorders.  Bone cysts and wobbler's syndrome are
 probably manifestations of metabolic bone diseases as well.

 There has been a significant increase of the above diseases in the United
 States in the last twenty years.  Because of this, Ohio State University
 did a study to try and determine what the nutritional factors involved were
 and reported the results in late 1985.  They did a survey on farms in
 Kentucky and Ohio which monitored the incidence of metabolic bone diseases
 at each farm.  They also analyzed the major and trace minerals, protein,
 and carbohydrate levels in the feed and hay.  All of the farms fed free
 choice trace mineralized iodized salt but no other vitamin/mineral
 supplements.  The farms with the highest incidence of problems fed oats, or
 a mixture of oats and sweet feed, and good quality alfalfa or alfalfa-grass
 mixed hay.  Farms which fed commercially prepared pellets had fewer
 problems.  Protein levels had no impact on these diseases, and were, in
 fact, higher on those farms with fewer problems.  Therefore, lowering
 protein levels as has been suggested in the past would seem unlikely to
 provide any benefits.

 The nutrients which were consistently low were zinc and copper, especially
 the latter.  Essential nutrients for bone growth which were less often
 implicated were phosphorus and calcium.  Manganese, vitamin A, and vitamin
 D were satisfactory for all of the farms studied.

 More research needs to be done on bone growth and nutrition.  Other factors
 can also play a part, including genetics, exercise and management.
 However, certain conclusions seem obvious.  Weanlings or yearlings with
 metabolic diseases should be supplemented at least with calcium, phosphorus,
 zinc and copper.  Cutting way back on the feed may stunt the growth and
 slow down the development of these diseases, but it won't really treat the
 problem.  Supplementing the mare during the last trimester of her pregnancy
 in areas with higher incidences of these disorders is beneficial.  So is
 treating young horses before problems develop if that bloodline tends
 frequently to suffer from metabolic bone disease.


  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 1 Dec 86 14:45:25 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Product News (from Equine Vet. Clinic)

                        _P_r_o_d_u_c_t _N_e_w_s

 _E_q_u_i_c_a_l--This is the feed supplement we have formulated for metabolic
 bone disease in young horses.  It was formerly called Cal-D-Phos with
 Copper.  Zinc has now also been added.  The response to this product
 has been even better than we expected, and it has prevented the
 necessity of surgery in some cases and improved the response to surgery
 in others.
 _E_q_u_i_f_o_r_m--This is a new vitamin/mineral/enzyme/digestive culture
 supplement which fills a void in nutritional therapy.  It is most
 helpful in those cases where horses are going to be heavily stressed
 and/or where they tend to develop diarrhea.  Old horses or chronic
 colickers may also benefit from Equiform.  It is the first time all of
 these additives have been combined in one economical supplement.
 _N_o_v_a_l_s_a_n__O_i_n_t_m_e_n_t--This product has been available for several years
 but we have recently begun using more of it.  It is a topical wound
 salve which contains chlorhexidine in a light blue water soluble
 base.  Recent studies have indicated that it is even more effective
 than nitrofurazone or iodine preparations.


  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 1 Dec 86 15:08:51 EST
 From: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)
 Subject: Administrivia: Need BITNET volunteer(s), European volunteer

 First of all, as mentioned above, Sumo Kindersley has moved to Germany.
 Sumo's new address is unido!ifcom!sumo.  However, she's been moved to
 stop subscribing to the Digest because ifcom is charged for incoming
 overseas mail (yes, INCOMING).  Consequently, I wonder if someone already
 receiving the Digest in Europe wouldn't mind forwarding their copies of
 the Digest, as the incoming mail would then not originate from overseas
 and thus likely be exempt from further tariff.   If you can help out,
 please write to Sumo or me.

 I also need someone who might be able to act as a "list-exploder" for
 BITNET.  This needs to be a BITNET person who usually reads mail often
 enough to get the Digest in a timely fashion, and for whom it would be
 reasonably convenient to forward copies of Digest issues to a number of
 (10-20) other BITNET subscribers.  Limitations imposed by the BITNET side
 on the Internet/BITNET gateway at Wisconsin allow me to accomodate the
 current number of BITNET subscribers (10), but probably no more.

 Thanks in anticipation.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.15Equestrian Digest Issue #44LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Jan 05 1987 17:37171
 Equestrian Digest        Sun 28 Dec 1986                 Issue 44

 Today's Topics:

                       Mailing List Changes
                           Colt Problem
                           Introduction
                        EQUUS, January 1987
                             New Horse
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Sun, 28 Dec 86 22:39:09 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Mailing List Changes
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Our six new subscribers are:

         Jan Burruss <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!jhburrus>,
         Nancy Feldman <lll-crg!ptsfa!harlie!nancy>,
         Eben Haber <[email protected]>,
         James Jones <james%[email protected]>,
         Pam McGarvey <ucla-cs!cepu!pam>,
         Christina Stumpf <[email protected]>

 Todd Cooper <[email protected]> and Karen Siegrist <[email protected]>
 are off the mailing list, but we have one returned subscriber, resurfaced
 at the same company on a different coast:

         Wendy Kilguss <[email protected]>.

 Finally, Thomas Churchill's address has a site name change:

         Thomas Churchill <[email protected]>.

 Happy New Year to all of you!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 4 Dec 86 10:15:45 PST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Colt Problem

         Hi horse people! I have a problem with my weanling colt. I would
 like everyone's opinion of training methods to correct this problem.
         My colt has started to nip at me when my back is turned and I am
 feeding him and his mother. I have tried hitting him in the nose, but this
 seems to make him head shy. Then I tried just saying "NO", which he does
 understand, but he tries again later. Now I just punch him on the shoulder,
 and say "NO" at the same time, but he comes back later and tries it again.
         This is my fist little baby, and my first colt. I have raised two
 fillies from 2yrs old, and they never bit, so this is a new problem for me.
 My colt, Topaz is an Arabian, and he is too young to geld, so I need a
 training method to solve this problem. What do you think?
                 Ann Heinke
                 ihnp4!druxm!annh



  --------------------

 Date: 17 Dec 86 11:11:00 EST
 From: <[email protected]>
 Subject: Introduction
 Reply-To: <[email protected]>

     I am a mainly dressage oriented rider currently stabled outside of
 Boston.  In my spare time I'm a student in cmoputer science and physics at
 Dartmouth College in Hanover New Hampshire, and when there I pretend to be
 graceful competing in the Intercollegiate Horse Show Association, which is all
 hunt seat equitation (it is an interesting setup where whatever school is
 hosting a show provides all the horses, and whatever one you get is determined
 by a random draw.  They also don't allow any warmup to keep the horses from
 getting too worn out!).
     My horse is a 16 year old veteran of eventing (which he did before I got
 him), and I've been told that he went at the Intermediate level at one point.
 We avoid foxhunting whenever possible as he feels that the proper pace is
 650mpm regardless of how fast the other horses are going. Thus we tend to
 concentrate on dressage, which my horse was very proficient in at one point,
 but will not admit to it now (bend?  How do you do that?).  Our most recent
 accomplishment was achieving the level of Pony Club 'B' this summer.  Our
 most recent embarrassment was a terrible showing at the King Oak Horse Trials
 this fall, where everything that could go wrong (and even some extra things)
 did.
     I am very pleased that this interest group exits; I do not have enough
 opportunity to talk horses with other people.

 Eben M Haber
 eben%mghccc.harvard.edu
 ------

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Thu, 25 Dec 86 04:38:43 EST
 Subject: EQUUS, January 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 111) January 1986

 When Actions Speak Louder Than Words.  How to pen the lines of communication
 between you and your horse.

 The Origin of Horse Breeds.  Part II.  How Equus became domesticated.

 "Sounding Out" The Trouble Within.  Innovative audio device aids in early
 recognition of disorders affecting the equine limbs and lungs.

 1987 Stallion Supplement.  Spotlighting the best of the breeds.

 Surviving Yearling Growing Pains.  How to live with (and even love) your
 awkward equine "adolescent."

 Of Bronze Horses and Cuttin Horses.  In the Texas Hill Country, sculptor
 and trainer Jim Reno builds lasting Western impressions.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.
   TV News Takes a Big Lick At The SHow-Walker Industry
   American Riders Go The Distance For A World-Class Win In Rome
   TEA Improves The Identity Of A One-Track Breed
   New Products Stimulate Immunity To Viral Infections
   Tots-In_Tandem Adds Harmony To Family Rides
   Data Banks Catalog Nearly 2,000 Equine Topics

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
    Controlling An Incessant Kicker.
    Castration Complication. [Probable hydrocele problem in young mules]
    Preventing Lightning-Strike Tragedy. [Horses in pasture killed by
      lightning.]
    Guidelines For Training A Stallion.



  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 28 Dec 86 22:24:43 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: New Horse

 Now that the whirl of holiday activity has died down, I can finally find
 time to tell all you folks in horse digest land about the newest dressage
 hopeful in the Rossen barn.  Fra Diavolo (Fribble to his friends) joined
 us early in December.  He is a 4 year old Oldenburg (sorry Carl -- I could
 lie and say his breeding was unknown, but then how would I explain the
 funny "O" on his butt? ;-), dark bay with three socks and a stripe.  Hi
 is (unlike my sweet Grendel) the correct size for me -- around 16.0 hands,
 and being a bit more sentitive and complicated he is a nice complement to
 Grendel (whose major challenges to my equestrian skill center around
 his being BIG and SLOW).  Because Fribble is sensitive we don't intend
 to rush him into competition, but right now I'm just having a wonderful time
 getting to know him.  (Not so wonderful is the trailering lesson he's due
 for next week :-( ...)

 I hope all our Digest friends enjoyed a pleasant holiday season and are well
 on the way to a prosperous new year.

                                         Karen Rossen


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.16Equestrian Digest Issue #45LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Jan 12 1987 10:37324
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 12 Jan 1987                 Issue 45

 Today's Topics:

                       Mailing List Changes
                           Re: New Horse
         Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 44 ("Colt Problem")
               Ann's Colt Problem, ideas from EQUUS
              Practical Horseman, January 1987 issue
                   Your New Horse - Every Year?
                        Fribble and Saddles
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 6 Jan 87 11:07:31 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Mailing List Changes
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Welcome to the third [calendar] year of the Equestrian Digest!

 Ron Morgan has changed his login name, dropping the "1" from "osmigo1",
 and Eileen Perry is getting her mail through Evan Dresel while she's
 away from Penn State at another assignment.

         Ron Morgan <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!ut-ngp!osmigo>,
         Eileen Perry c/o Evan Dresel <E8D%PSUVM.BITNET>.

 There are three new subscribers:

         Steve McDonald <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!spmcdonald>,
         David Roth <cbosgd!ncpe!dar>,
         Charlie Shaffer <cbosgd!ncpe!cls>.

 Finally, we are now gatewaying the Equestrian Digest to the Andrew
 Message system of bulletin boards at Carnegie-Mellon in Pittsburgh,
 where it will be available to a large number of readers in the
 university community.

 Welcome, all of you!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 29 Dec 86 09:50:27 EST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: New Horse

 > time to tell all you folks in horse digest land about the newest dressage
 > hopeful in the Rossen barn.  Fra Diavolo (Fribble to his friends) joined
 > us early in December.  He is a 4 year old Oldenburg (sorry Carl -- I could
 > lie and say his breeding was unknown, but then how would I explain the
 > funny "O" on his butt? ;-)
 >
 >                                         Karen Rossen

 Good luck with the horse. I've never had a problem with people buying
 or riding European Warmbloods. Just don't try to claim that the fact of
 being a European Warmblood makes your horse a good horse. I believe that
 you could have found yourself an American Thoroughbred with as much talent
 and potential for much less money. If it would make you feel better, I'd
 come and brand some obscure symbol on the TB's butt 8-)

 Just as a matter of curiosity, where did you buy the horse? I heard of a
 man up north of Chicago who imports and (maybe) breeds Oldenburgs. The
 article I read that in made it sound as if this man was the only one in
 the country who has Oldenburgs for sale.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 30 Dec 86 00:03:26 CST
 From: [email protected] (Ron Morgan)
 Subject: Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 44 ("Colt Problem")

 Hope everybody had a good Christmas!

 Ann Heinke has an interesting problem with her "nipping" colt. She said he
 did this while she was feeding the colt and its mother; that might suggest
 that he learned this behavior sometime in the past, like "hey, don't forget
 me.." Maybe he did that once and somebody actually followed up on it. As we all
 know, horses are notoriously good at remembering such things. At any rate, Ann
 says that hitting him on the nose tends to make him "head-shy." I can't see
 how this would happen, unless Ann is waiting too long to do it. By that, I
 mean turning around and facing the colt, making a comment, and THEN slapping
 him on the nose. It would be CRUCIAL that she slap him the INSTANT his lips
 make contact with her, almost as if it were an electric shock. You could just
 stand there and watch him out of the corner of your eye as he got closer, and
 when his mouth is about .001 inches away, WHAP!...don't even turn around. That
 should do it. Of course, a lot of gentle head-handling under more appropriate
 circumstances wouldn't be out of order, either. Let us know how you come out.

 Ron Morgan
 osmigo, UTexas Computation Center, Austin, Texas 7872
 ARPA:  [email protected]
 UUCP:  ihnp4!ut-ngp!osmigo  allegra!ut-ngp!osmigo  gatech!ut-ngp!osmigo
        seismo!ut-sally!ut-ngp!osmigo  harvard!ut-sally!ut-ngp!osmigo

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 2 Jan 87 19:43:05 EST
 Subject: Ann's Colt Problem, ideas from EQUUS


 While this experience is second-hand, it may be useful to Ann Heinke
 in dealing with her "colt problem".  The January 1987 issue of EQUUS
 contains an article by Tracey Forfa called "Surviving Yearling Growing
 Pains" which states the following:

         Yearling behavior is influenced by a complex mixture of
         genetic and hormonal factors, social stresses and pressures
         exerted by human expectations.  Colts, for example, responding
         to hormonal changes, become increasingly aggressive during
         their yearling year,....

         Colts are particularly "mouthy" at this age and may spend a
         great deal of their time nipping people and other horses.
         "Mouthing is a colt's way of exploring his environment,"
         says Jeanna Fiske, DVM, of the Valley Veterinary Clinic in
         College Station, Texas.  "This behavior is part of an expanding
         social repertoire that in the wild would include biting the
         crests of mares' necks to control them in a herd situation.
         Simply rapping a colt lightly on the nose only encourages
         biting and nipping, because he thinks that you are playing
         with him.  If you wish to discourage this behavior and you
         are normally quiet around your horses, scream and jump at him
         when he tries to bite.  This deviation from your normal conduct
         will convey that you are displeased with the horse for his
         behavior.

         If the biting persists, Fiske suggests hiding a nail or pin in
         the palm of your hand and pricking the horse's nose when he
         tries to bite.  Always remember to punish the horse immediately,
         no longer than three or four seconds, after he misbehaves, or he
         will not be able to make the connection between the punishment
         and the misdeed.

 I'm not sure I would be willing to jump and scream myself, the one stud
 colt I knew would probably have reacted more violently than the author
 implies.  Still, her point that you must be strong about expressing your
 displeasure makes sense.  Again, I would not like to bloody a horse's nose
 with a nail or pin, but my approach of using a shocking mechanism might
 seem just as bad an approach.

 All the stallions I have encountered are "mouthy", although they are more
 likely to lick than to bite at people.  Also, the stud colts seem to finally
 remember their training as they grow up, so your problem might just be
 one that time will cure.  The EQUUS article mentioned above also contains
 interesting material on nutritional needs of young horses and health problems
 which are particular to the young horse. (The cartoons that go with the
 story are also a particular delight.)  You might want to see if your
 local  library has it available.  Given that this is still January,  you
 could probably even buy the issue at a local tack shop if you wished.




  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Sun, 4 Jan 87 05:29:58 EST
 Subject: Practical Horseman, January 1987 issue

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 Practical Horseman (Volume 15, number 1), January 1987

 FEATURES

 Showing Your Horse in Hand.  Top rider and trainer Bucky Reynolds tells
 you how to succeed in hunter breeding competition.  International
 trainer Gunnar Ostergaard offers winning strategies for dressage
 breeding classes.

 Checklist: What's Wrong With This  Picture?  How many poor longeing
 practices can you identify?

 Horse Art.  How To Be A Sensible Collector.  The appreciation on your
 collection may not make you rich, but you can have a lot of pleasure
 without risking the farm.

 1987 Breeders Guide [Special separately numbered insert] A comprehensive
 advertising reference to the nation's leading sport-horse sires.

 Putting Your Horse On A Truck.  When it's time to send your horse on a
 coss-country journey, don't let goodbye for now become goodbye forever...

 Step-By-Step.  Anne Kursinski.  Jumping Better By Doing Less. [Second in
 a series.] Whether you're a novice over fences or an advanced competitor,
 this grand prix winner's sensible, proven system will make you a more
 effective and confident rider.  Lesson two: Controlling the parts.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Dressage competitor Carole Grant-Oldford
 helps put swing back in a stride, veterinarian Benson Martin explores
 sore-foot causes; from New York City stable owner Paul Novogard, advice
 on riding in traffic.

 Forum Florida thoroughbred and quarter horse breeder Carol Harris Parker,
 warmblood breeder Bob Lucas, and American Hanoverian Society president
 Hermann Friedlaender discuss the pros and cons of transported semen.
 [Predictably, she's opposed and both men are in favor.]

 Idea Exchange [Use a disposable, foam paint brush to apply thrush medicine.]

 the recent information on the mechanics of laminitis and how it causes
 its injury, but useful to read so you can keep from panic.]

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [young sports-horses, a yearling QH
 filly, an 18-month-old TB colt and a 5-year-old hanoverian stallion.]

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]



  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Sun, 4 Jan 87 05:30:27 EST
 Subject: Your New Horse - Every Year?

 I thought so.  I reached back to the early Digests to see if the facts
 were as I remembered and found the following:

  Equestrian Digest        Tue 17 Dec 1985                  Issue 9

  Date: Tue, 17 Dec 85 13:50:14 EST
  From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
  Subject: New Arrival

  In sort of a flurry of activity, we have bought a new horse....
  We're now calling him Grendel.
 ____________________________________________________________________________

 And then we received a happy announcement this week in Issue 44 about
 a new member of the Rossen household, Fribble.  What I am wondering
 is, Do the Rossens make an annual December horse acquisition?  Is
 December a good horse acquisition month?  Will we hear about another
 next January?  A Rhinelander?  A Cleveland Bay?  Are you really going
 to make us wait a whole year to hear the details when you obviously
 have this all planned out?  Come on, tell us about next year's horse.
 Please, please, pretty please.  We read further about the new horse...

                 ...He is a 4 year old Oldenburg (sorry Carl -- I could
  lie and say his breeding was unknown, but then how would I explain the
  funny "O" on his butt? ;-),...(Not so wonderful is the trailering lesson
  he's due for next week :-( ...)

 This occasioned considerable speculation in our home about what could
 explain that "O" on Fribble if not due to breed.  John's best suggestion
 is that he must have backed into the end of a truck exhaust pipe when a colt.
 That also explains the reluctance to trailer.

 Wait, I'll try to be serious.  Do hope that Karen is getting her new charge
 settled in comfortably.  I've missed her wisdom and wit, there are never
 enough Karen Rossen comments in the Digest.  Sure hope there will be time
 for more soon.  Finally, thanks to both Ken and Karen for the Digest, we
 really do enjoy what we read.  May this year and all years bring you only
 happy trails.

                         Robin Crickman,  ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin



  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 11 Jan 87 19:18:48 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Fribble and Saddles

 I see Robin Crickman's memory is long enough to have noticed a certain
 seasonal rhythm to my horse purchases.  I do enjoy giving really *nice*
 Christmas gifts, especially to myself . . . ;-)

 On the subject of saddles, I know this discussion took place some time
 ago, I hope my comments are still of some use.  I ride strictly dressage,
 and I'm currently riding in a Fredy Roosli saddle.  It is a saddle made
 in Switzerland by (naturally enough) Fredy Roosli and his sons.  The
 saddles are custom made to each rider's measurements, so they must be
 ordered some time in advance of when you want them.  They are unavailable
 in the States, but can be ordered by mail direct from the maker (if after
 reading this anyone is interested Ken and I will be happy to supply the
 particulars).

 The pros of this saddle (as I see them) are as follows:  (1) It will give
 you a really great fit because it's made to your measure.  (2) The seat
 helps place you correctly.  (3) The materials and workmanship are top
 rate (think of Fredy as something of a Swiss Ron Morgan), so the saddle
 will really last.  (4) I've never had another saddle that fit so many
 differently conformed horses so well.

 The cons of the saddle (again, as I see them) are:  (1) It is a
 single-purpose saddle, so if you also jump you'll need another saddle for
 jumping.  (2) The saddle has a lot of padding in from of the knee, which
 normally doesn't bother me, but it does interfere somewhat with the
 ability to really dig in with the knee to stay on when a horse is cutting
 up.

 The saddle's price is closely tied to the exchange rate since it must be
 paid for in Swiss francs, but in general the price is comparable to that of
 a Kieffer.

 Overall, I've been very happy with my saddle, and I would recommend it to
 anyone looking for a saddle exclusively for dressage.

                                         Karen Rossen



  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.17Equestrian Digest Issue #46LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Jan 14 1987 08:07140
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 13 Jan 1987                 Issue 46

 Today's Topics:

                            Short Issue
                      Re: Karen's new saddle
           Urgent message from the EQUITATION NotesFile
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 13 Jan 87 09:56:24 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Short Issue
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 I am sending out this issue a bit early with only a couple articles
 because of the time-sensitive information in the warning on feeds below.

 Apologies to any DEC readers who are seeing this for the second time.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 12 Jan 87 09:08:02 CST
 From: [email protected] (Ron Morgan)
 Subject: Re: Karen's new saddle

 You mentioned that your new Roosli dressage saddle "helps place you
 correctly." As I recall, George Richard Young, author of "The Schooling of
 the Western Horse" (my training bible), strongly recommended using a dressage
 saddle for training both horse and rider, even if you intended to spend the
 rest of your life riding a western saddle. The main reasons were that it
 put you in the correct position to send cues to the horse, and taught him
 *and* the rider to work in a center-of-gravity position. So many of western
 saddlemaking principles are based on tradition, more often than not to the
 effect of actually creating an inferior riding situation. "Forward hanging
 stirrups," for example, are considered a major hallmark in a "properly made"
 western saddle, even though such stirrups actually prevent a well-balanced,
 controlled ride. I made a few saddles with the stirrups hang a bit back,
 with vertical plugs (so they hung straight down), and some saddle shops
 actually refused to carry them because they were "made wrong." The standard
 comment was "heck, if you make'em that way, your feet keep getting *under*
 you!" Sigh. Same goes for my relatively flat seats: "gawrsh, I cain't lean
 back against the cantle and relax!"

 At any rate, since I've become a full-time teacher, it's been about 4 years
 since I was on a horse. I must say, I often really miss the creak of saddle
 leather on a cold morning in the woods, and the smell of fresh hay in the
 barn. Horse-request is about all I've got left!

 I was just thinking, have we ever thought about getting together in Colorado
 or somewhere for a horse-request trail ride? Just a passing thought. Are
 there *any* horse-request readers down here in Texas?  I mean, after all,
 this is cowboy country, you know (sorry, I just *had* to say that (-: ).

 Cheers and happy trails,
 Ron Morgan
 osmigo, UTexas Computation Center, Austin, Texas 78712
 ARPA:  [email protected]
 UUCP:  ihnp4!ut-ngp!osmigo  allegra!ut-ngp!osmigo  gatech!ut-ngp!osmigo
        seismo!ut-sally!ut-ngp!osmigo  harvard!ut-sally!ut-ngp!osmigo

  --------------------

 Date: Monday, 12 Jan 1987 20:18:30-PST
 From: belanger%[email protected]  (Roland)
 Subject: Urgent message from the EQUITATION NotesFile

         Hi Ken,

         Attached  please  find  a  couple  of  urgent  notes  from  our
         EQUITATION NotesFile.  Please pass it on ASAP -- sounds serious.

                                         -Roland

         .att

         P.S.:  The  original  notes contained personal phone numbers; I
                have removed them as a consideration for privacy.

                      -< - Equitation Notes Conference - >-
 ===============================================================================
 Note 188.0                 LEM is an equine killer!!!                2 replies
 NEWVAX::AIKEN "I love Crabbet Arabians!            " 32 lines  9-JAN-1987 17:55
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     URGENT MESSAGE!!!!  My vet sent a newsletter to his clients
     recommending that those of feeding sweet feed containing Eastern
     seaboard corn STOP FEEDING IT.  There are increasing numbers of
     cases of Equine Leukoencephalomacia (LEM) caused by moldy corn.

     There is no cure and mortality is approaching 100%.

     The mold cannot be seen, even microscopically.  The early symptoms
     in the horse are similar to EEE and WEE, even Rabiess, except there
     is usually no fever:  depression, head pushing, circling,a eventual
     blindness, paddling and death.

     The problem is a fungus caused by the moisture content in stored
     corn.  Corn that is flash dried, such as that in Tyzwhiz products,
     is apparenttly OK.  Southern States grains such as Silver Horse,
     Colt Maker and Bonanza are OK; there is a question about Broodmare
     Special.  Purina feeds are also affected; check the labels.

     Three horses have died in Frederick Co., MD, and 2-3 in Carroll
     Co. very recently.  Most of the deaths have been traced to local
     corn put up in local barns; one was traced to a local grain store
     that sells prepared feeds.

     Whatever you decide to feed, consider NOT feeding Eastern seaboard
     corn.

     Hope all of our horses stay healthy.

     Merrie
                       -< - Equitation Notes Conference - >-
 ===============================================================================
 Note 188.2                 LEM is an equine killer!!!                   2 of 3
 NEWVAX::AIKEN "I love Crabbet Arabians!             " 8 lines 12-JAN-1987 17:26
                                -< more on corn >-
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     I wanted to clear up information about the corn.  It's not JUST
     that the corn was grown on the East Coast...It's any corn damaged
     by a very dry growing season and very wet harvest, such as that
     grown on the east coast.

     The toxins created when the moldy corn is ingested are the real
     killers.  They affect the blood vessels in the brain and are evident
     through necropsy -- a little late for the horse.

   + Posted: 12-JAN-1987 23:19 ;
   + To:     RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]" ;
   + EVEPlus VAXMail Utility (T01-009) ;

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.18Equestrian Digest Issue #47LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Tue Feb 17 1987 21:34264
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 4 Feb 1987                  Issue 47

 Today's Topics:

                          New Subscribers
                           introduction
                 PRACTICAL HORSEMAN, February 1987
                       EQUUS, February 1987.
                        LEM follow-up item
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 4 Feb 87 11:23:57 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: New Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 New subscribers are:

         Gulcin Altan <[email protected]> -or- <[email protected]>,
         Margaret Boos <[email protected]>,
         Ian Hewitt <[email protected]> -or- <[email protected]>,
         Karen Jacks <decvax!mcnc!ecsvax!kej>,
         Deborah Scherrer <decvax!mtxinu!scherrer>

 That makes 111, in case anyone's counting.  Welcome!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Fri 23 Jan 87 15:24:59-EST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: introduction


         I'm Steve McDonald and I am new to the Equine Digest, BBN Labs and
 Boston.  My wife, Cindy Soloway, and I own four horses.  We have a pair of
 semi-retired old geldings,  a seven year old appaloosa mare and an 18 month
 appaloosa philly.  Anymore, I just ride trails but Cindy is into dressage.
 She has taken lessons for a couple of years, trained some horses and given
 some lessons.  She is still in Baltimore with the horses until she gets a
 job up here and I find us a place to live that will also accommodate our
 horses, cats and dogs.

         I read Carl's article about how much fun a horse vacation is and I
 couldn't agree more.  In August of 1986 Cindy and I took a five day pack
 trip in the Mount Zirkel Wilderness Area in Colorado (its closest to
 Steamboat Springs).  We went out with Del's Triangle Three Ranch and there
 were only three of us on the trip - our guide Ray (Del's brother), Cindy
 and me.  We each had an Arab and a pack mule carried our sleeping bags,
 clothes and food.  This ranch has three camps in the wilderness area.  The
 camp we stayed at was about a fourteen miles from where we had to leave the
 horse trailer.  It consisted of two tents on the continental devide.  Each
 day Ray would cook breakfast and then we would mount up and ride off in a
 different direction.  At lunch we would stop and eat a sandwich or two and
 give the horses a little rest.  Then we would ride somemore, finally get back
 to the camp and Ray would cook dinner.  After that we would sit around and
 watch the mountains change colors as the sun set.  Once it got dark we would
 go to sleep and when we woke up there would be frost on the group.
         Needless to say we had a great time.  The area has lots of beautiful
 ponds.  We were so far above sea level that there were only pine trees and
 sometimes we rode high enough to get above the tree line.  At the Triangle
 Three Ranch they rarely take out more than six people in a group and they try
 to avoid putting two small groups together to form a larger group.

         If you are interested in horse related vacations I suggest finding a
 copy of the book "Adventure Vacations".  It gives the address and phone numbers
 of places that will take you on pack trips, let you work on their ranch, offer
 wagon train trips, etc.
 -------

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Mon, 26 Jan 87 02:19:35 EST
 Subject: PRACTICAL HORSEMAN, February 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 Practical Horseman (Volume 15, number 2), February 1987

 FEATURES

 Getting to Indoors.  Harrisburg, Washington, New York...for most, a distant
 goal.  But amateur rider Phoebe Loughrey turned her dream into a plan and
 her plan into action.

 Stable Skills.  How to Treat Your Horse for Thrush.  This quick and easy
 procedure will master a severe case of thrush without using strong remedies
 that can burn your horse's heels.

 Horse Health Update 1987. Progress Rreport.  Harvested from the last twelve
 months of equine research, any one of these new findings could make a difference to the well-being of your horse.  [Nutrition, leg braces, foot trauma,
 breeding, respiratory infection, salmonella, back problems, worm control,
 colic, potomac horse fever, laminitis, and foal nutrition.]

 Step-By-Step.  Anne Kurinski.  Jumping Better by Doing Less [Part 3] Whether
 you're a novice over fences or anadvanced competitor, this grand prix winner's
 sensible, proven system will make you a more effective and confident rider.
 Lesson three: Riding Simple Lines.
 Checklist: What's Wrong With This  Picture?  How many poor longeing
 practices can you identify?

 DEPARTMENTS

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Dressage trainer Pam Goodrich counsels a case
 of heavy hands; from trainer Tim Beesley, tips for correcting a bad habit
 at halter [playing with the lead rope]; prognosis forr a horse that stumbles,
 from veterinarian Tom Rothwell.

 Forum. Three top riders offer differing views on the role of your weight
 as an aid.

 Idea Exchange [How to wash a pair of string and leather gloves.]


 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [male TB's]

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]



  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Mon, 26 Jan 87 02:18:05 EST
 Subject: EQUUS, February 1987.

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 112) February 1986

 Now Hear This...Your Mare Is Giving Birth!  A guide to goods that sound
 the alarm when Mother Nature comes calling with a delivery.

 Seat Dynamics.  Exploring the purposes, pros and cons of hunt, stock and
 saddle riding.

 A Few Colors That Can Kill. (And a lot of look-alikes that don't.)

 Breaking Cribbing's Addictive Hold.  In this exclusive report, discover
 how researchers are unlocking the cause of this complex equine vice.

 The Rugged, Racy Finnhorse.  In a age of modernization, Finland's versatile
 homebreds earn respect as well as their keep.

 A "Colic" of a Different Sort.  How one woman's knowledge of her horse's
 habits saved his life.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.
         Are Hospitals Hazardous To Our Horses' Health? [Yes]
         ARICP Sets Standards for Excellence in Teaching
         Highway Horror Propels Humane Groups Into Action
         U.S. Poitou Population Quadruples
         Horse Horoscopes Rate Ability on Stellar Scale

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
         Will He Ever Race Again? [TB colt with sesamoid bone fracture.
         The general respons is no, the horse probably won't ever be fit
         for racing again.]

         Putting A Halt to a Flighty Habit. [How to get an excitable 3-gaited
         horse to come back to a flat walk after trotting.]

         In Support of Foul-Weather Footwear.  [Using studs on shoes for
         mud and icy conditions when jumping.]

         Snow Blindness: Winter Weakness.  [Reminder that it takes a horse's
         eyes several minutes to adjust to a dimly lit barn after a snow
         bright pasture.

 Industry Watch
         Be On the Lookout for Moldy Corn.  [Same problem we already heard
         about.]

         Opryland Plays Host to AAEP [American Association of Equine Practioners]        Convention.

         Kudos to Kilby [Writer Emily Kilby wins award for article "Zeroing
         in on Colic" published in number 100 of EQUUS.]


  --------------------

 Date: Tuesday,  3 Feb 1987 10:30:16-PST
 From: belanger%[email protected]  (Roland -- 297-7311 -- LDP Engineering)
 Subject: LEM follow-up item

                       -< - Equitation Notes Conference - >-
 ===============================================================================
 Note 188.6                LEM is an equine killer!!!                     6 of 6
 NEWVAX::AIKEN "I love Crabbet Arabians!"            51 lines  30-JAN-1987 18:36
                     -< Here's the LEM letter from the vet >-
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     After several requests for the letter sent me by my vet RE the corn
     problem, I've decided to print it in notes for gen. dist.

     "The proper name for this disease is Equine leukoencephalomalacia
     (LEM).  It was first described in the U.S. in 1850 and has since
     been associated with several cases.

     "The specific toxic fungus is Fusarium monoliforme.  There are usually
     more cases seen after a harvest of a damaged corn crop as was the
     case last summer.

     "Clinical signs are first seen 2-24 weeks (average 3 weeks) after
     the initial ingestion of moldy corn.  In general, the signs are
     referable to the central nervous system (the brain) and include
     depression, unresponsiveness, head-pressing, circling, aimless
     wandering, blindness and occasionally unprovoked excitement.  Finally
     you have recumbency, paddling, coma and death.  These horses are
     usually not feverish which helps distinguish this disease from the
     clinically similar viral encephalomyelitides (EEE,WEE).  Rabies,
     brain tumors and abscesses can cause similar signs, but are easily
     diagnosed during a post-mortem.  The lesions seen at necropsy consists
     of areas of liquefaction and death in the brain.

     "Treatment is only supportive and the mortality rate approaches
     100%.

     "Unfortunately, it is very difficult to identify the mold in the
     feed by simple visual examination.  This fact coupled with the long
     incubation period makes it very difficult to eliminate the toxic
     feed and prevent future cases.

     "Until recently, all cases in this (Maryland) area have been confined
     to farms that are feeding home stored corn.  In one particular case,
     in which (the vet) was the attending veterinarian, the horse was
     fed corn purchased from a local supplier of feeds.

     "At present, my recommendation would be to feed only those feeds
     that avoid locally (Eastern seaboard) grown corn as its energy source
     or to feed mixes that avoid corn altogether."

     In a later discussion with this vet, he said there was no test for
     the fungus that was reliable.  By the time the toxins are present,
     it's probably too late for the horses that have been fed the grain.

     Southern States has taken the corn OUT of their sweet feed mixtures,
     except for Silver Stirrup.  They are keeping the same protein levels
     by using other grains.  I assume that Purina is doing the same.
      Personally, I will not feed any corn products until my vet has
     proof that it's OK -- probably after this year's corn crop has been
     processed.  My horses won't die without the corn; they could die
     with it.

   + Posted: 03-FEB-1987 13:31 ;
   + To:     RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]" ;
   + EVEPlus VAXMail Utility (T01-010) ;

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.19Equestrian Digest Issue #48LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Tue Feb 17 1987 21:36219
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 12 Feb 1987                 Issue 48

 Today's Topics:

                           Mailing List
                          Horse Vacations
                           Hoof bonding
                      Re:  Equestrian Digest
                             greetings
             Another idea for the biting colt problem
                    Please add me to your list.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 12 Feb 87 11:19:31 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Mailing List
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 We've lost Brent Chapman <[email protected]> and Jon and Jan Ayers
 <[email protected]> but we have one new subscriber:

         Charlie Garthwaite <[email protected]>
                 -or-       <uw-beaver!uw-june!crg>
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 5 Feb 87 23:09:12 EST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Horse Vacations

 Ken/Karen,
         Summer is coming up quickly and with it comes vacation. I'd like to
 take my vacation someplace where I can learn some more about horses. I'd like
 to learn some of the basic 'stable' skills like handling a young horse, the
 basics of horse medicine and physiology, conformation and how it affects
 performance, the technical aspects of shoeing, etc (I don't need to learn
 how to muck a stall - I can do that with the best of them). I have about
 ten days I can spend some place doing this. Do you have any ideas or
 suggestions about where I can go to learn these things?

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

 P.S. For 111 subscribers to this digest, there's damned little discussion/
 argument/questioning/dialogue/invective. What the hell are all you
 subscribers riding? Hobby horses? LET'S HAVE SOME DISCUSSION, PEOPLE!!!


  --------------------

 Date: 6 Feb 87 20:18:00 EST
 From: <[email protected]>
 Subject: Hoof bonding
 Reply-To: <[email protected]>

 Greeting horse people of the computer net!

 Does anyone out there have personal experience with hoof bonding?  It sounds
 like a good idea, but one that might need to have bugs worked out.  What have
 you heard?

 Eben M Haber
 ([email protected])
 ------

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 9 Feb 87 10:29:21 cst
 From: ayers%[email protected] (Jon Ayers)
 Subject: Re:  Equestrian Digest



 HI, Folks

 Thought I'd write a reply to Ron down in Austin...Yep, you got
 a horse buddy in Texas.  My husband accesses the Equestrian Digest
 from his office in Dallas, and we signed on ...is it really three
 years ago this got started?  I promised then to shut up and listen
 to the experienced horse people, since I don't own one and never have.
 I just love 'em and want to learn.   However, since it looks like we'll
 no longer be able to access the "net" at this address, I thought I'd
 take a moment to say goodbye to everyone.  Hope I can get a chance to
 contact you again sometime in the future.  Thanks a bunch for sharing
 all this with us -- you'll have to drop us from the mailing list now,
 however.

 But, before I go, I might as well catch up now on comments. I'm getting a
 lot out of the saddle discussion...always thought I was a nerd for adjusting
 the stirrups on the Western saddle as high as they'd go.  Felt completely out
 of control otherwise--thrown backwards. You can't absorb the shock of a
 Quarter Horse trot when you're extended. I've therefore always avoided riding
 English (please note-down here novices believe there are two ways to ride
 that are nebulously referred to as Western and English, the difference
 being that in English, you're on a taller, faster horse that wears no
 saddle horn to hang onto.)  Hey, it's frightening to think of if you're
 used to the balance of a Western saddle.  But IF IT'S TRUE, if the stirrups
 are under me instead of in front, then I'll sign up for lessons pronto.
 Riding may become an enjoyable pastime.  They're marketing what is called
 an Australian saddle that looks like a logical working, all-purpose
 saddle--what about those?

 Can't stand it...I have a some thoughts on the colt-biting problem. Now
 I don't have much practical experience on horses, but I do train dogs,
 and I think some of the philosophy can be transferred. If you hit the horse
 before he has actually sunk his teeth in, true, you'll never get bitten,
 but then, you'll never get nuzzled, either. If you can pad yourself with
 a snowsuit or something, let him bite, then wheel around, and these people
 say slap, then slap.  Now them as is in dogs at this point will shout the
 word "out" as ferociously as we can, because this word phonetically reproduces
 the sound that a mother dog makes when she's disciplining her pups.  It
 speaks to the dog on a real basic level. Find a word or sound that will
 do the same for your colt.  Okay, you've been bit, you've wheeled, slapped,
 and whinnied. Now immediately invite him to bite you again. It's not long
 before the dog/horse/child makes a decision, and if he decides right, you
 praise him to the skies. You get a nicely socialized animal, and for
 occasional reprimands, you can just use the word-sound as a reminder.

 I'll be in Austin the weekend of March 7-8 at the dog show. If you can,
 look for me with the Rhodesian Ridgebacks--I'd love to try out your saddle
 invention. Y'all take care and thanks for all the entertainment.


 Happy trails,

 Jan Ayers
 P. O. Box 1879
 Greenville, TX 75401


  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 9 Feb 87 11:07:24 PST
 From: [email protected] (Deborah Scherrer)
 Subject: greetings

 Ken, what follows is my introductory bio, which I mailed out early last
 week but which just got returned to me.  Please ignore if you've already
 received a copy.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Hello folks, I'm new to your mailing list and was asked to introduce
 myself.  My name is Deborah Scherrer, I'm a Computer Scientist with
 mt Xinu in Berkeley, CA, and, strangely enough, I have horses.  However,
 unlike most of you, I was city-bred and virtually never got close enough to
 touch a real horse (did step in some manure once) until I was out of college
 and realized my mother couldn't say no anymore.
 At any rate, since then I've had an old gentleman gelding for learning,
 a registered Morgan for beauty, a killer Thoroughbred imported from Chile
 for elegance and style, and finally an American Hanoverian for training
 and loving (and safety and sanity).   The wonderful grade gelding eventually
 died of old age, the Thoroughbred was appropriately sent up the river,
 the Morgan is still with us at 23, and the Hanoverian, whom I purchased
 as a baby, is now 4.

 I also have a Shetland mare which I put to a little jogging cart.
 For those of you that haven't tried driving, it is truly quite fun.
 (Never had a person in the cart who didn't giggle.)

 Along with driving, dressage is my primary love (hacking in the hills lost
 its appeal after too-numerous-to-mention murder attempts on the part of
 my Thoroughbred), and I have my very own sand arena.  I think I picked
 dressage because of its emphasis on the art and beauty of the sport, its
 insistence on respect for the horse with communication as the primary means
 of training, and its depth of understanding and technique and goals (geez,
 that sounds lofty, doesn't it).  I'm also one of those wonderfully-talentless
 riders who tries to make up for it with enthusiasm and hard work.

 Nice to meet you all.

 Debbie
 {ucbvax,decvax,usenix}!mtxinu!scherrer

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 10 Feb 87 10:08:51 PST
 From: [email protected] (Deborah Scherrer)
 Subject: Another idea for the biting colt problem

 ------------------------------------------------------

 Here's yet another suggestion to Ann concerning her biting colt
 problem:  I tried the old nail-in-the-hand bit, but managed to
 punch myself more than the horse;  the EQUUS suggestion of
 becoming visibly angry never worked well for me either, for
 any problem.  Seems that punishment is often just as much a reward
 for behavior as sweet talk.  After all, horses aren't without humor,
 and I can just see a prankish little yearling colt snickering with
 glee at being able to make his human dance about and scream in response
 to a little nip.   I've always preferred a simple, non-nonsense, cause
 and effect situation where no adrenalin is brought up.  So what I tried
 on my killer thoroughbred stallion (whose greatest pleasure in the
 world next to smashing you against the stall door was biting) was a squirt
 gun full of hot sauce (tabasco, Louisiana, name your favoriate flavor)
 aimed right in the mouth.   You gotta be fast and nonchalant, and always
 have the squirt gun handy.  But otherwise it's relatively painless.

 However, the only REAL solution is to remove those 2 little glands that
 produce that nasty ol' testosterone.

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 11 Feb 87 16:34:02 PST
 From: [email protected] (Charlie Garthwaite)
 Return-Path: <crg>
 Subject: Please add me to your list.

 My wife is a dressage rider, competitor, trainer,
 and riding instructor.  I do video taping, etc. and
 have a brood-mare.  We are in a partnership standing
 PATRICK, a WPN "A" approved Dutch Warmblood stallion.


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.20Equestrian Digest Issue #49LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Feb 23 1987 12:49285
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 20 Feb 1987                 Issue 49

 Today's Topics:

                           Mailing List
                           A Horse Story
                          More on Saddles
                        Midwest Horse Fair
                Article on "how to sit on a horse"
                         EQUUS, March 1987
   Dressage and Western Riding (Attack of the Semantics Police)
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 20 Feb 87 20:17:41 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Mailing List
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 There has been one address change since last issue -- Kathy Smith is now
 at MIT Lincoln Labs:

         Kathy Smith <[email protected]> -or- <[email protected]>
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Sat, 14 Feb 87 05:46:18 EST
 Subject: A Horse Story

 I heard a horse story from a saddle shop owner recently and thought
 some of you might also enjoy the tale.

 Seems there was a little girl who wanted a horse.  Her parents said
 no, they couldn't afford one.  Horses cost too much to buy and board.
 The girl didn't get her horse.  As such things happen, the girl grew
 up, married and had a family.

 One day the woman decided that she still would like to have a horse.
 So she looked into the cost of buying and boarding a horse and found
 it wasn't impossible.  She talked it over with her husband and he
 agreed that they could afford a horse.

 So the woman finally got the horse she wanted on her very next
 birthday--her 70th birthday.  The couple, now in their 80s, still have
 the horse.  The man doesn't ride since he had a stroke, but he enjoys
 grooming the horse and taking it out for walks.  The woman is still
 riding the horse she waited for so long.



  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 18 Feb 87 07:50:43 EST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: More on Saddles

 > But, before I go, I might as well catch up now on comments. I'm getting a
 > lot out of the saddle discussion...always thought I was a nerd for adjusting
 > the stirrups on the Western saddle as high as they'd go.  Felt completely out
 > of control otherwise--thrown backwards. You can't absorb the shock of a
 > Quarter Horse trot when you're extended. I've therefore always avoided riding
 > English (please note-down here novices believe there are two ways to ride
 > that are nebulously referred to as Western and English, the difference
 > being that in English, you're on a taller, faster horse that wears no
 > saddle horn to hang onto.)  Hey, it's frightening to think of if you're
 > used to the balance of a Western saddle.  But IF IT'S TRUE, if the stirrups
 > are under me instead of in front, then I'll sign up for lessons pronto.
 > Riding may become an enjoyable pastime.  They're marketing what is called
 > an Australian saddle that looks like a logical working, all-purpose
 > saddle--what about those?
 >
 > Jan Ayers
 > P. O. Box 1879
 > Greenville, TX 75401
 >

 I ride 'English' (dressage and eventing), but have ridden a Western saddle
 on a couple of horse vacations to ranches in Wyoming/Montana. *Good*
 Western riding and dressage are really the same thing. A cowboy I saw
 out on the range one time working a herd of cattle would have made any
 second-level-dressage rider envious.

 The saddle really has nothing to do with being in control or feeling
 safe. Your balance keeps you on the horse. If you have to hang onto the
 saddle horn to stay aboard, you don't yet have your balance. The woman who
 helped me find my balance on a horse gave me longe lessons until I was
 thoroughly sick of riding in circles at the end of this line. However, I
 was balanced and had a good feel for how a well-balanced rider affected the
 way a horse moves.

 In a longe lesson, the horse is completely tacked up but has the reins
 looped up over his neck. The rider sits on the horse with his feet out of
 the stirrups and without touching the reins. The instructor has the
 horse on a long line and makes the horse move in a circle. She carries
 a longe whip to remind the horse to keep moving. The object is to let the
 student concentrate on position and balance. You can do it at all gaits.
 The canter can get real exciting.

 Longe lessons help you find the proper position on a horse. That proper
 position is sitting up with your head, shoulders, hips, and heels in a
 straight line. Your legs are as far down as you can stretch them.

 An 'English' horse does not inherently go faster than a 'Western' horse
 - the rider controls the speed, BUT NOT BY PULLING ON THE REINS! The
 basis and goal of dressage is to get the horse moving from behind, which
 distributes his weight better. That makes the horse more responsive to
 influences from the rider. How all that works really can't be described
 in words. You have to ride, ride, ride, and then ride some more.

 On one of my trips out West, I met a man who had been a cowboy in Australia.
 If an Australian stock saddle can help you ride like this guy, by all means
 get one. In general, if the saddle fits the horse, fits you (prevents you
 from swimming), and helps put you and keep you in the proper position, try it.
 The name doesn't matter. Good luck.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd




  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Midwest Horse Fair
 Date: Mon, 16 Feb 1987 18:49 CST

 HI.....Horse lovers......
  I thought people near the Wisconsin area might be interested in the
 Midwest Horse Fair at the Dane County Coliseum near Madison Wi.
 Dates and times are Saturday April 11, 9am to 7:30pm and Sunday April 12,
 9am to 6pm. Gate admission is $3.50 for adults and $1.50 for childres 11
 and under. There is also a special weekend discount ticket. The weekend ticket
 is good for admission both days of the event at the cost of $6.00 for adults
 and $2.50 for children 11 and under.
        Now,,,,, some information about the fair.
 There will be over 200 champion horses and ponies representing 30 different
 breed associations providing demonstrations ranging from dressage to drill
 teams, reining to pleasure riding, and driving to jumping. The stable areas
 will be decorated with hospitality areas and staffed with horsepeople eager
 to answer questions. There is a daily "Parade of Breeds" to showcase each
 breed.
 50 top Midwestern stallions will be stabled on "Stallion Avenue", a specially
 decorated barn complete with presentation ring.
 There will also be retailers from across the U.S. displaying riding apparel,
 barn systems, artwork, tack, trailers, nutritional supplements and educational
 opportunities. A new feature this year is the "Trailer Correl", a sales lot
 for new and used horse trailers.
 I have several friends going from my Illinois Pinto Club to represent the
 Pinto Horse Breed. I am hoping to go myself but I won't be taking my own
 horse this year. I haven't been to this fair before but what I have heard
 from others is that it is GREAT.

 Pam Benson   ihlpa!pkb

  --------------------

 Resent-Date: 19 Feb 87 08:27:21 EST (Thu)
 Resent-From: Joel B Levin <[email protected]>
 Date:     Wed, 18 Feb 87 14:30:32 EST
 From:     Bernie Cosell <[email protected]>
 Subject: Article on "how to sit on a horse"

 The Jan/Feb issue of the American Scientist (which the BBN LIbrary has jus
 circulated to me) has a neat article on "How to Sit on a Horse"

    "Analysis of horsemanship begins with Xenophon (c 430-355BC), who is
     largely repeating the otherwise unrecorded ideas of Simon of Athins:
     "I do not approve of a seat which is as though a man were on a chair,
     but rather, as though he were standing upright with his legs apars
     ... [To] get a better grip with his thighs on the horse ... foot and
     let from the knee down should hang loosely ... body above the hips
     as supple as possible".  Discussions have continued int he same vein
     ever since"

     "One has only to sit on a horse for a few moments at a steady walk to
     observe that various bits of it move in different directions"

 It is a pretty fun article.  I'll probably have this issue for another
 day or so, so if you sndmsg to me fast I can pull you a Xerox if you're
 interested.

   /Bernie

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 20 Feb 87 05:43:03 EST
 Subject: EQUUS, March 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 113) March 1987

 The Coming of Age.  Exploring the biological factors that eventually transform
 every foal into an old horse.

 Should Your Horse Have Surgery?  Ask yourself some soul-searching questions
 before you give the go-ahead for a surgical procedure, and you'll both
 be better for it. [Having watched a good friend try to deal with emergency
 surgery for a ruptured esophagus in her horse, I'd say this article is
 very useful in such troubled times to a horse owner.]

 The Origin of Horse Breeds, Part III.  What "flavor" is your horse?

 Answering The Call of The Open Road.  How to select the trailer that's
 right for you from the market's latest offerings.

 The Revitalized Washington, DC International.  How one high stakes, fall
 turf event is taking on all challengers.

 Toby's Temporary Tragedy.  Mysterious blindness accompanies puncture wound.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.
    Horses caught in cloudy controversy over effects of acid rain.
    Florida study devaluates X-ray's role in navicular diagnosis.
    Independent horsemen still singing the insurance blues.
    Racehorse records reveal prime times to breed or buy.

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
    Why does he think he's a stallion? [Studdy geldings]
    DMSO: the "helping" chemical.
    Few treatment options for brucellosis.

 Industry Watch
    Zweig Fund supports Cornell projects [$385,000 for equine research]
    Safety clinics offer certification [through Horsemanship Safety Assn]
    Mules make the grade [US Dressage Federation permits mules to compete]



  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 20 Feb 87 20:03:49 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Dressage and Western Riding (Attack of the Semantics Police)

 I've been really enjoying the various discussion on saddles, types of
 riding, western saddles, etc.  I do think, however, that we should be
 careful with our semantics here.  Someone mentioned good Western riding as
 being the same thing as dressage.  First of all, the term "Western" riding
 covers an awful lot of turf.  Just as in saying "good English riding" I
 might be talking about saddle seat, or hunt seat, or dressage, in Western,
 I might be talking about stock seat equitation, reining, or barrel racing.
 In all of these examples, although the basic principles might be the same,
 the individual seats are quite distinct.  Secondly, I think we should make
 a distinction, when talking about dressage, as to whether we are discussing
 a more general training principle or the art form of competitive dressage.
 People often say dressage is common to all riding endeavors when what they
 mean is that what everybody wants is for their horse to be flowing forward,
 relaxed, and balanced under the rider.  This is fine as far as it goes, but
 must be kept distinct from the idea of dressage in which the horse and
 rider are engaged in a training partnership, the eventual goal of which is
 to perform at the FEI levels.  I can assure you that no one who has trained
 a horse to Intermediare II is in the least jealous of a cowboy on a range
 pony.

 Furthermore, some of the things a working cow horse learns in the process
 of "having a handle put on" are downright counterproductive to classical
 dressage, such as a lateral rigidity in the head and neck and a tendency to
 engage the hocks by dropping the hindquarters DOWN rather than by
 lightening the forehand (a subtle difference, but a telling one).  Please
 understand that by this I have no intention of denigrating Western horses.
 I've sat on some good reiners and was impressed as hell.  Rather, I am
 trying to say that when you enter the realm of intense pursuit of a
 specific goal of perfection, you are not likely to see too many cases of
 pure dual evolution.

 The top reiner at the Worlds and the best Grand Prix horse in the country
 may have some similarities, but it would be foolish to suggest that they
 could, or would want to, change jobs.

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.21Equestrian Digest Issue #50LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Fri Mar 13 1987 08:00172
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 10 Mar 1987                 Issue 50

 Today's Topics:

                          New Suscribers
                        New mailing address
                 Unusual winter weather and horses
                  Practical Horseman, March 1987
                        Eastern Horse World
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 10 Mar 87 11:08:08 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: New Suscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 The newest Equestrian Digest subscribers are:

         Cheryl Brewer <[email protected]>,
         Bob Myers <[email protected]>,
         James Steiner <[email protected]>
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 21 Feb 87 09:02:12 est
 From: Laura D. Bagnall <[email protected]>
 Subject: New mailing address


 One more address change.  I've just left BBN to become a graduate
 student at MIT.  My new address is

 [email protected]  (or [email protected] for machines with ancient
 host tables, BBNG being one of them)

 In response to a comment made by Carl Deitrick in a recent issue, some
 of the readers on this list (well, I suppose I shouldn't speak for other
 readers, but it's true for me) don't actually have horses, but perhaps
 have had them in the past and/or are interested in becoming involved
 again with horses in the future.  I promise that if I reach the point
 where I have the time and resources to start riding again, I will
 start making contributions to this mailing list.

 Laura Bagnall


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Sun, 22 Feb 87 15:42:36 EST
 Subject: Unusual winter weather and horses

 It has been an unusually warm winter here near Lake Wobegon (i.e.
 Minnesota) and this seems to be having an effect on the horses.  My
 gelding Imp has started to lose his winter coat.  He has also
 developed slight cracks in his hooves from dryness.  Most winters we
 would have at least some snow on the ground at this time of year.
 John's gelding Toncho is getting to be a handful to ride in the last
 week.  He wants to keep watch over his mares rather than go for a ride.
 In fact, all the horses where we board are feeling very frisky.  They
 either are running around the pasture like yearlings or snoozing and
 sunbathing.

 I am beginning to wonder how the usually warm winter will affect the
 horses as the winter ends and spring comes on.  Does anyone recollect
 how horses are affected by milder than average midwest winters?  And I
 would also be interested in hearing how the unusually severe winter
 that has hit the East has impacted the horsefolks and equines there.
 In fact, any reports on how the weather of the last few months has
 affected your horses would be interesting.

                                 Robin Crickman, Minneapolis, Mn
                                 ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Tue, 24 Feb 87 03:42:33 EST
 Subject: Practical Horseman, March 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 Practical Horseman (Volume 15, number 3), March 1987

 FEATURES

 Christina Schlusemeyer: Coaching Scott.  From "Who is that boy?" to Maclay
 win, the successful trainer describes the program that launched a leading
 young rider.  Part One: Promoting an Unknown.

 How To Get A Riding Education On A Budget.  Your finances may be limited,
 your area may be without good instructors, but you can still provide
 yourself with top-quality training in a well-rounded program costing
 $200 a month or less.

 Hard-Luck Horse.  When Jane McLoud brought the injured three-year-old home,
 she thought she knew the worst...but Sharley's troubles were only just
 beginning.

 Checklist. Tools For Tack Cleaning.  How to choose the products best suited
 to the job at hand.[Disappointing, no evaluation of relative merits of
 particular products, just a description of the sort of things to use.]

 Step-By-Step.  Anne Kursinski.  Jumping Better By Doing Less. [Fourth in
 a series.] Whether you're a novice over fences or an advanced competitor,
 this grand prix winner's sensible, proven system will make you a more
 effective and confident rider.  Lesson four: Bending Lines.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Three-day rider Peter Green prescribes a
 remedy for starting-box nerves; veterinarian Midge Leitch on how to
 prevent a repeat colic attack, advice from sports-medicine expert
 Joe Gleck on coping with lower-back pain.

 Forum: You're judging and a competitor enters the ring; what contributes
 to your first impression?

 Idea Exchange [Constructing a ribbon rack of 2x2 and lathe.]


 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [2 TB's and an Anglo-Arab]

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]



  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 10 Mar 87 11:13:05 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Eastern Horse World

 Do any of you receive a publication called "Eastern Horse World?"

 I don't, but word has it that Fribble (formally, "Fra Diavolo"), the new
 gelding Karen mentioned having acquired in an Equestrian Digest article
 last December, is pictured in the March issue.  So if any of you have a
 copy of this rag and would like to see what Fribble looks like, find the
 Chestnut Lawn Farm ad.  Apparently they ran pictures of six horses they
 sold recently, and Frib is pictured beside Karen's name and his old
 moniker, "Frenetico."

 I'm waiting for the publisher to send us a copy ... I hope it's a good
 picture!

 Grendel update:  the big little boy we had for just over a year is at
 (or en route to) his new home in Texas.  His new owner is a man, a bit
 more Grendel's size, who wanted a BIG horse.  Yep, that's what he got
 late to mature) but we were always scared to find how much, and we used
 to insist firmly that he was 17.0h, tongue held nervously in cheek.
 Well, now that the big darling has a new home we can reveal that he
 sticked out at 17.3h the day he arrived in Virginia on trial.  My, won't
 he be a sight among all the Texas Quarterhorses!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.22Equestrian Digest Issue #51LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Thu Apr 02 1987 09:28329
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 1 Apr 1987                  Issue 51

 Today's Topics:

                            Subscribers
              looking for instructor recommendations
              Horseless readers can contribute here!
                        Equus, April 1987
                          Winter Update
      Congratulations and Article Pointers (Re: Hoof Bonding)
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 1 Apr 87 07:16:43 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Rob Bernardo is back with us at a new address, and there are five
 new subscribers:

         Eric Albers <[email protected]>,
         Ron Beloin <[email protected]>,
         Rob Bernardo <lll-crg!ptsfa!pbhye!rob>,
         John Fisher <[email protected]>,
         Scott McBurney <[email protected]>,
         Dennis Rears <[email protected]>,

 We also welcome new readers at the Navy AI Center, where the
 Digest is new being gatewayed to a new bulletin board.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 11 Mar 87 16:41:24 EST
 From: [email protected] (Kathryn Smith)
 Subject: looking for instructor recommendations


 Hi folks,

         I went to my weekly riding lesson last night (3/10) and was greeted by
 the pleasant little surprise that the owner/instructor at the stable where I
 have been taking lessons for the past 3 years has decided to stop giving
 lessons except to people who have their own horses, effective 3/27.  Nothing
 like a little notice.

         Apparently it is a combination of having gotten this years liability
 insurance bill and realizing that she can make more money by using the eight
 stalls now used for school horses for boarding/training.  It seems that the
 insurance is substantially less if you are giving someone lessons on their
 horse instead of yours.  Also, most of the school horses, which she is planning
 on selling, are in the 18+ age range, and she would need to be finding replace-
 ments for at least some of them soon.

         I may work something out with a friend that I have been riding with
 who lives about 1/4 mile down the road from the stable to use one of her horses
 for lessons, but if not I need to find a new instructor.  If anyone on the
 mailing list can suggest an instructor in the southern NH area who would be
 good for someone just starting to do basic dressage work (training level 1,
 barely) who doesn't own their own horse, I would appreciate hearing from you.

                                                 Kathy Smith
                                                 ([email protected] or
                                                  [email protected])


  --------------------
 From: [email protected]
 Date: Wed, 18 Mar 87 04:10:44 EST
 Subject: Horseless readers can contribute here!

 I want to offer Laura Bagnall my best wishes as she embarks on her MIT
 graduate studies.  I also want to disagree with her about needing to
 own or ride horses in order to make a contribution to the Equestrian
 Digest.  Before I go on, let me be sure to state that I express
 opinions which are mine alone.  If any other reader agrees with me,
 that person is going to have to say so himself or herself.

 Lack of horse ownership, past, present or future, in no way disables a
 reader from making interesting contributions to this Digest.  Owning
 the horse has little to do with learning about horses.  You don't need
 a horse to read an interesting book or magazine article and comment
 about it here in the Digest.  You don't need a horse to interview a
 new trainer in your area about his or her ideas about horse and rider
 training.  You don't need a horse to visit a stable and see what they
 have to offer.  You don't need a horse to attend a horse sport such as
 polo, jumping, racing or what you like and tell us how it looked to
 you.  You don't need a horse to see what is new in the saddle shops in
 your area (I just saw the Wintec saddle recently, the huntseat saddle
 that contains no leather).  You don't need a horse to talk to someone
 who presents clinics in your area.  You might even consider going to a
 clinic just to see what you can learn.  At least in my part of the
 country the usual auditor fee is $5-$10 per day, not much more than
 the price of a movie.

 So you haven't ridden since you were 10 years old.  So you'll never
 make it to Devon or Oklahoma City.  Even if all you do is put
 something in that everybody else complains is wrong, it advances the
 discussion and helps us all learn.  If you are a student, maybe you
 can't afford the entrance fees for horse activities; maybe there is no
 saddle shop near you.  So go to the library and read Xenophon on
 Horsemanship and tell us what you think of an ancient Greek's ideas on
 horsemanship.  Or look over the horses for sale column of your
 newspaper and tell us what sort of horses one can buy for how much.
 You might even find a bargain you can't pass up and join the ranks of
 horse owners.  All you need do is use your own creative talent to find
 some way you can make a valuable contribution to this Digest.

 You are about to say that you don't have time to write something for
 the Digest.  It seems to me that the "price" of a subscription to this
 Digest is contributions.  If you don't have time to write anything and
 I don't have time to write anything, pretty soon there isn't anything
 to read.  But if each of us reading this makes a promise to ourselves
 to make at least 2 contributions a year and we succeed in an average
 of 1.5 contributions per reader, we will have over 165 items a year,
 more than 12 per month.  That would be enough to keep things lively.
 So please, resolve to contribute something soon.  I promise to read it
 and I bet I'll learn more about horses.  So will you.

                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin



  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Tue, 24 Mar 87 13:31:25 EST
 Subject: Equus, April 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 114) April 1987

 Can Feed Influence Behavior?  Yes, say manufacturers of more than a dozen
 equine supplements, but without adequate research results, the scientific
 community remains unconvinced.

 For The Sake Of The Shire.  The horse kingdom's gentle giant is enjoying
 renewed popularity due to one man's determination and modern marketing
 methods.

 Strategies To Speed Recovery.  You can help to restore your sick horse's
 health with a measure of practical nursing techniques and a dose of tender
 loving care.

 Conditioning: Expectations Versus Reality.  Analyzing why sportscience
 has yet to overturn America's training traditions.

 Foxfield!  One-of-a-kind drill team brings out the best in young riders.

 Selling Horses On The Small Screen.  Tips from video pros tell how to make
 the most of your merchandise when he performs before the camera.

 Now He's Colicky, Now He's Not.  Investigating the source of an on-again,
 off-again internal pain.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.
    Horse Fairs promote the industry with education and entertainment.
    Lyme Disease "mimics" common equine aliments
    Shetlands Climb out of a quarter-century slump
    Vacations on horseback offer a world of experiences
    Equine Nutrition and Physiology Society "spreads the word"
    Benzelmin Paste expands arsenal against worms

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
    Facilitating arena drainage [describes how to pitch an outdoor arena
    for best drainage]
    Nasal Obstruction compromises performance [noisy breathing TB filly]
    Tempering an unruly urge [curing a gelding's head tossing on canter
    depart]
    Rehabilitating a torn hamstring [in Western performance horse]

 Industry Watch
    Freeze-Brand company rewards word on missing horses
    Mellon endows chair at Virginia Tech
    John Henry: Focus of another Eclipse [photograph of John Henry, taken
    by Janice  Wilkman, wins Eclipse award]
    AFA [American Farrier's Association] stands up for horseshoes [refutes
    advertisements by Hoof Bond that shoeing damages horses' hooves]
    EEE [eastern equine encephalomyelitis] concern rises down South [suggests
    that horses living where mosquitos are active year-round should have
    EEE vaccinations every six months rather than annually]




  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Winter Update

 HI ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

 Well,,,, it's finally the last day of winter. I'm glad to see it gone.
 Of course our winter wasn't all that bad here in northern Illinois.
 My first horse show of the season is in 2 weeks and I starting to
 get a little nervous already. This will be Rain's and my first BIG
 year in showing. I'm still not going to push him too hard tho because
 he is only 4. But we plan to do more western pleasure, trail and
 driving classes. Last year my friend and trainer showed him mainly
 in open english classes because he hadn't caught on, on how to slow
 his gaits down for western. I showed him in late summer and that was
 it. Now it's going to be him and me and I'm pretty excited because I've
 never done it before last year. I just got my show saddle last weekend
 so we're all set. I show in Paint and Pinto in the amature classes.
 It will be a year of learning for me that's for sure.

 Of course we haven't been goofing off during the winter either. He does
 get his shoes pulled for winter and the work isn't as hard, but I ride
 him enough to keep him in good shape. We did a lot of riding thru empty
 fields and working in plowed fields is real good at building those muscles.
 In January the barn lights went on a timer and the halter horses went under
 blankets to speed up their shedding. Rain got the benefit of the lights and
 started shedding too. I didn't blanket him tho because he has to have his
 outdoor playtime with his buddies. He also got to start wearing his throat
 latch wrap again. I found a real neat one at an auction. It's fleece lined
 leather and it buckles. This is great because now his buddy can't pull it
 off of him all the time. Now that we have had a few warm days he also gets
 worked in his neck sweat when it's warm enough to do any good. The next
 task is trying to pull his mane. A friend told me that sometimes thinning
 shears do just as good a job without the hassle. I think I may try that
 this year. We also started ground driving in his harness to get ready for
 driving. I'm taking the cart out of storage next weekend. There are 3 of
 us at the barn who plan to be in the driving class this year so we all
 practice together. We get some funny looks from the local farmers when
 they go by 3 horses pulling tires down the road with 3 women walking
 behind them. This is a must tho, because even when your horse gets used
 to a cart following them all over creation they never really know what
 they themselves look like. The first time they see another horse and cart
 they think some monster is coming and is going to eat them. Rain went
 thru all this last year but the other two haven't yet. The next step
 is to have them all hitched to their carts and driving together. Once
 they are used to it we will be ready for the show. It's also kinda of
 funny too; we will be working out in the pasture together and one of us
 will yell HO at our horse and all 3 horses stop. But that's good too I
 suppose (especially in a class). Hopefully by May we will all be ready.

 Well I guess that is enough rambling for me. I hope everyone had a good
 winter and have a nice spring too.


 Pam Benson     ihlpa!pkb


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 31 Mar 87 21:29:58 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Congratulations and Article Pointers (Re: Hoof Bonding)

 First of all, congratulations are due to the Digest's very own Laura
 Edmondson for her impressive success competing around the first weekends
 in March in back-to-back three-day events in Jacksonville, FL.  She
 competed Open Preliminary in the first and Open Intermediate (for her first
 time) in the second, and came in third both times in VERY impressive fields
 of horses and such riders as Karen Stives.  Chronicle of the Horse
 subscribers, watch for Laura's name in combined training results in the
 coming weeks and, I daresay, from now on!

 Speaking of the Chronicle, I'd like to add a pointer thereto in keeping
 with what I think is a terrific service contributed by Robin in supplying
 tables of contents.  There is an article in the March 27 issue on poisonous
 plants.  It includes a detailed chart of a lot of the more common plants
 that can be dangerous to horses, along with lethal doses and descriptions
 of symptoms to watch for.  This could be helpful to a lot of you who are
 caring for your own horses and even those of you who aren't.  If you'd
 like a reprint of this because you don't get the Chronicle, send me mail
 at "[email protected]".

 Last, I have another article to mention, and this goes back to Eben's
 question some time ago about hoof bonding.  Eastern Horse World, the
 magazine I mentioned in the last issue because it included an ad with
 Fribble in one of the pictures, had an article in March's issue about
 hoof sealers.  It covers a reaction from the American Farrier's
 Association.  Now of course we can't expect them care much for hoof
 bonding, but this particular reaction is to an ad campaign (which I
 haven't seen) that apparently attributes damage to horses' feet to
 the nailing on of shoes.  The article is excerpted here:

 "In answer to charges in a national advertising campaign that nailing
 horseshoes onto hooves may be killing horses, the AFA responds
 to assure horse owners that traditional shoeing is still the safest
 way to care for horses' feet.

 "`There are several hoof sealers available today that, when used properly,
 can be beneficial in maintaining a natural moisture content in the hoof
 wall,' says AFA President Bruce Daniels.  `Many farriers use these hoof
 sealers in conjunction with a shoeing program, as both a sealant and a
 cosmetic.  But in no manner do we feel the hoof sealers offer the same
 protection, support or traction that a properly fitting horseshoe can
 give.'

 [...]

 "The AFA's stance on the replacement of horseshoes with a sealant has
 its base in the theory of natural selection.  The equine foot developed
 adequately to suit the natural activities of the horse in the wild.
 Hooves ahd to carry the horse from food to water, and help the horse
 escape hazards.  As with any selection process, those with weak feet were
 caught by predators and did not produce offspring with the same foot
 problems.  Demands on today's horses are quite different, and the natural
 selection process that onces necessitated good feet is no longer functioning.
 Speed, color, size, or performance are of much greater importance to
 today's breeders than quality of hoof.

 "Throughout North America, farriers observe that most horses will grow
 enough hoof to replenish what they wear off in normal everyday activity.
 However, when a horse is loaded with a carriage or rider, the hooves
 are required to do more than their design and function allows.  The
 horseshoe was developed to protect the hoof from excess wear.

 "AFA's members unanimously agree that the artificial environment our horses
 live and work in demands artificial devices like horseshoes.  The extra
 support of corrective shoeing has aided farriers in extending the usability
 of many horses.  Horses forced to travel over stone-covered ground would
 constantly be lame without the protection and cover a horseshoe offers.
 Traction from caulks of borium is an absolute necessity for horses doing
 fast work on ice-covered roads or wet grass."

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.23Equestrian Digest Issue #52LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed May 20 1987 22:51274
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 7 Apr 1987                  Issue 52

 Today's Topics:

                               vets
                      Bye - off to California
                              Update
               Intro. and Instructor Recommendation
                  Practical Horseman, April 1987
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu 2 Apr 87 09:48:44-EST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: vets

         I've been giving some thoughts to vets lately.  Lets say you had to
 get a new vet, how would you choose one?  To make it more interesting, assume
 that you can't ask a fellow horse owner for a reference.  It's easy to get
 a list of the local vets from the yellow pages but how can you tell the good
 ones from the bad ones?

         I've had horse for about 8 years and in that time have dealt with
 4 vets.  Two were fairly young, two older.  Two were male, two female.  Two
 were good, two bad.  One of the good ones was a young female and the other
 was an older male so age or sex doesn't help pick out the good ones.  The
 most noticable thing about the good vets were that they travled alone while
 the bad vets had an assistant.  A vet that travels alone must be less hurried,
 more gentle and have "a way with animals".  They seem to have more concern for
 the animal and give good care.  The two bad vets I've dealt with both had an
 assistant.  The main purpose of the assistant seemed to be to twitch horse
 and otherwise bully it so the vet could work quickly.  If this causes the horse
 more pain/suffering/panic, well, its only a horse.

         So how would you pick out a good vet?  Do you care if they travel solo?
 Would you ask them some medical questions?  Give them a pop-quiz?  What would
 you ask?  Do you care where they got their degree from?  If you are new to an
 area would you have a few vets out to do simple stuff like give shots so that
 when an emergency came up you would know who you could trust?  Do you trus or
 avoid a vet who works at the track?

         Looking forward to your comments.

                                                 Steve McDonald
 -------

  --------------------

 Subject: Bye - off to California
 Date: Thu, 02 Apr 87 11:03:09 -0500
 From: Janet Gann <[email protected]>


 Dear Ken,

 I'm sorry to say that I'll be leaving BBN  (and my network
 address) at the end of April and will not be able to
 receive the Horse Digest. I'm getting married and moving to
 California (Palo Alto area) in early May.

 I've really enjoyed much of the Digest and especially want to
 applaud the recent letter from Robin Crickman on contributions
 to the Digest by the horseless - speaking as one of the
 horseless, I feel quite shamefaced at not having been a more
 vocal reader. After all, even if we've not all been lucky enough
 to own a horse, we can still share our thoughts and dreams. I've just
 finished packing and shipping a lifetime of books on horses and
 riding - it might be interesting to see some letters about favorite
 books or stories, especially for readers with children - I'd be
 willing to bet many (if not most) of us got our start with horses
 thanks to books and it would be a shame not to share our favorites.

 Before I depart electronically (April 24th is my last day of
 known network access), I wonder if anyone has suggestions about
 riding possibilities for the horseless in the Palo Alto area?
 I know that Stanford has completely renovated its riding facilities
 since I was a student there - does anyone have any experience with
 this stable or others in the palo Alto vicinity?

 So long for now. Thanks for a very enjoyable year!

 Janet Gann
 [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Update
 Date: Thu, 02 Apr 87 07:56:04 EST


 Hello again!
         I haven't dropped a note in a while as things were kind of ticking over
 quietly here, but now a few more interesting things have come up.  First
 of all, finally I am entered in an honest-to-god horse trial for the end
 of this month.  I am going to ride one on the school horses (Donner, a
 solid equine citizen) at the Hilltop Stables Horse Trial in the Starter Novice
 level.  Now, probably since I am riding a pretty Solid First Level Dressage
 and well into Second level, as well a jumping 3 foot stadium courses, I am
 going to be a bit of a ringer, BUT I have to start somewhere.  I am really
 looking forward to this.  I have been warned (and know from experience) that
 normally placid Donner turns into a runaway freight train out in the open,
 so the cross country is likely to be a problem.  Somewhere in the next few
 weekends (If the mud ever hardens a bit), my instructor and I will take
 Donner out on our stables cross country course.  We will carry with us a
 selection of nasty bits and a (running) martingale or two to find out just
 exactly what I can use to keep control.  SOunds awful, but this is a
 problem with him.

         The biggest deal of this spring:  I am going to buy a horse in the
 next two months or so.  HOORAH!  But, this is causing me a great deal of
 anxiety.  I am pretty certain I can afford it (Estimates of what people out
 in the North East are spending on food, shoes, shots, Vets etc. would be
 welcome so that I can recheck my figures),  but after 25 years of hearing
 "You can't afford it.", and "They are so much trouble", and "You'll be
 sorry", little voices in my head are waking me up in the middle of the
 night telling me this is one of the all time great mistakes a person can
 make.  I expect this is what goes on in a person's head when they are about
 to get married. (Never having done that either, I can only speculate).  I
 am normally a worrier and this is REALLY a juicy thing to worry about.
 Someone told me that after she bought her first horse she was depressed for
 weeks afterwards (post-partum depression?).  Have any of you had the "Oh
 God, I'm buying a horse" jitters?  I'd like to hear from some of you that
 have gone through this.

         By the way, I am not going into the horse buying jungle unarmed:  I am
 commisioning by dressage instructor, Sally Harden, to do the hunting for me.
 I would be the world's juciest pigeon.  I've ridden so many short strided
 hard mouthed, pulling school horses that that really seems normal to me.
 I'm hoping to do a little better than that.  What I want is a horse of about
 16 hands with good enough motion to have some extension and that can
 get me through, maybe, training level eventing.  For this marvelous
 creature I can spend about 3500$.  Am I dreaming?

         Another piece of advice I could use:  Donner is a white horse that
 never gets a really thorough grooming and stains easily, what if anything
 can I do to get him looking presentable for a one-shot deal (the horse
 trial) that won't involve taking over effective ownership of him for the
 next month?  Part of Donner's p[roblem is that the Floradale school horses
 appear not to have grooming boxes.  You can NEVER find a brush or curry
 comb before you tack the up.  I even was given a spare brush by someone for
 Donner's use that disappeared by the time I returned the next week.  Are
 there any good tricks to getting a white horse white?  And what can I do
 with his hooves?  Painting them black just doesn't seem right.  (Never
 liked the look of painted hooves on ANY horse, for that matter.. another
 abusive showing practice?)

 Well, this has gone on long enough.  I must get to work now.
                         -- Judy Grass
                         ulysses!jeg

  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 3 Apr 87 17:18:20 EST
 From: [email protected] (Suzanne Thebaut)
 Subject: Intro. and Instructor Recommendation

 Hi Everyone,

         This is my first posting after almost a year of subscription to the
 Digest.  The last issue had two articles in it that I couldn't ignore.  One
 of those was Robin Crickman's encouraging invitation for more active involve-
 ment in the digest.  You are right, of course, so here I am, happily.  Part of
 my reluctance to post was the fact that I've never done it before, so after
 studying the mail(1) manual entry, here goes!

         The other article that pulled me out of the closet was a request for
 instructor recommendations from Kathy Smith.  Kathy, I think that I know
 perhaps the best (and most underrated) dressage/CT instructor in New England.
 His name is Tony Provencher, and he is the owner/manager of Omega Training
 Stables in Haverhill, Mass.  My huggable monster Dakota and I have been with
 him since last June, and we have really come a long way in a short time.  When
 we came to him, we could barely do a circle.  With Tony's instruction, Koty and
 I have learned/are learning to communicate and ride some occassionally good
 dressage tests.  (Unfortunately, the best ones so far have been at home, with
 no judge eyeing us critically. *sigh*).  Besides being an excellent dressage
 instructor/rider, Tony is an effective jumping instructor.  So, before I go on
 much too much, I strongly recommend Omega and Tony for your consideration.  Oh,
 and by the way, he does have school horses, and most of his students are not
 owners.

         Now, the intro.  Dakota and I moved to Haverhill from Waterbury, CT
 in March '86.  At that time, I had owned him for less than a year, and hadn't
 done much more than trail ride.  I had been on a three week riding holiday in
 England where I was introduced to the fundamentals of dressage and combined
 training.  I took lessons at the Talland school of Equitation for a week in
 preparation for a week of hunting the following week.  Well, I had never done
 anything at all like this, and it was absolutly TERRIFYING, and a thrilling
 experience that I will never forget.  I went around taking pictures of the
 obstacles I jumped.  Of course, the pictures couldn't reproduce the
 exhilaration.  Naturally, I wanted to do more of this when I came home.  So,
 I hunted a couple of times with the Middlebury Hunt (Ct.) but really had no
 further exposure to eventing.  There really doesn't seem to be much of that
 in the western Ct. area.  Anyway, then I moved north, bumped into Tony, and
 you've already heard that story.  Dakota and I evented only three times last
 summer/fall, the last being the most successful at the Palmer River horse
 trials, where we took 4th in Sr. Novice.  We are planning a lot more this
 summer, starting with the Jericho Forest Pony Club Combined Test on April 26th
 and then Hitching Post Farm (VT) in May.  By the way, Dakota is 8 yrs. old,
 16.1h, dark bay, no markings, QH/TB, and very affectionate.

         Hey, I've enjoyed this!  I think I'll do it more often.

                         Happy Hoofbeats,

                         Suzanne Thebaut



  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Sun, 5 Apr 87 04:12:09 EDT
 Subject: Practical Horseman, April 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 Practical Horseman (Volume 15, number 4, April 1987

 FEATURES

 Christina Schlusemeyer: Coaching Scott.  From "Who is that boy?" to Maclay
 win, the successful trainer describes the program that launched a leading
 young rider.  Part Two: The Last Chance.

 Can You Call Your Horses Business?  If you can, you may be able to write
 off your horse-related expenses; if you can't, you may still qualify for
 savings.  Two professional advisors map out opportunities under the new
 tax law.

 Stable Skills.  Doing Away With Scratches.  This minor ailment can be a
 persistent nuisance; here's how to banish it with a week's treatment.
 [John had this problem with Toncho last summer, he and the vet devised
 a similar program, but it didn't "banish" the scratches, it only kept them
 at bay as long as he continued the treatment.]

 Leveraging Ten Ounces of Steel.  The smithy's ancestral art is also potent
 science, with power to control movement in a thousand pounds of horse.
 Here are some of the subtle under-foot adjustments that bring massive above-
 ground changes.

 Step-By-Step.  Anne Kursinski.  Jumping Better By Doing Less. [Fifth in
 a series.] Whether you're a novice over fences or an advanced competitor,
 this grand prix winner's sensible, proven system will make you a more
 effective and confident rider.  Lesson five (conclusion):Riding a course.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [2 Trakehners and a TB]

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Kay Meredith explains how to get a horse to
 accept the bit; A. Martin Simensen, DVM, prescribes treatment for a sore
 back; Brad Gibby explains how to maintain control at speed.


 Forum: Event rider Denny Emerson, pack trip leader and veterinarian Craig
 London, and endurance rider John Dipietro discuss strategies for riding
 up and down slopes.

 Idea Exchange [Use a pancake syrup dispenser to hold the oil you add to
 your horses feed.]

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]



  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.24Equestrian Digest Issue #53LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed May 20 1987 22:52395
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 22 Apr 1987                 Issue 53

 Today's Topics:

                          New Subscribers
                           white horses
                           white horses
                      Purchasing and Grooming
                               intro
                              Quotes
                           Introduction
                           foaling test
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 22 Apr 87 22:49:33 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: New Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Here are this issue's new subscribers.

         Marilyn Bedford <[email protected]>,
         Ken Englander <KLE0394%TAMSIGMA.BITNET>,
         Gay Favor <SGF2528%TAMSIGMA.BITNET>,
         Bob Floyd <hplabs!mycroft!bf>,
         Jaye Mathisen <decvax!utah-cs!mts-cs!icsu6000>

 Welcome, all of you!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 8 Apr 87 06:00:49 EST
 From: [email protected] (Jean Marie Diaz)
 Subject: white horses
 Reply-To: [email protected]
 Usnail: 3 Ames St.  Cambridge, MA  02139
 Nynex: (617) 225-6364


             Another piece of advice I could use:  Donner is a white horse that
     never gets a really thorough grooming and stains easily, what if anything
     can I do to get him looking presentable for a one-shot deal (the horse
     trial) that won't involve taking over effective ownership of him for the
     next month?  Part of Donner's p[roblem is that the Floradale school horses
     appear not to have grooming boxes.  You can NEVER find a brush or curry
     comb before you tack the up.  I even was given a spare brush by someone for
     Donner's use that disappeared by the time I returned the next week.  Are
     there any good tricks to getting a white horse white?  And what can I do
     with his hooves?  Painting them black just doesn't seem right.  (Never
     liked the look of painted hooves on ANY horse, for that matter.. another
     abusive showing practice?)

     Well, this has gone on long enough.  I must get to work now.
                             -- Judy Grass
                             ulysses!jeg

 Well, the standard practice of hoof-painting, at least when I was
 working in the horse world (at a showing/training/breeding Arab farm),
 involved taking a steel brush to the outside of the hooves under a
 stream of running water.  This takes the dirt and crud off, but also the
 periople--the protective coating on the hooves.  Then, hoof paint was
 applied, but ONLY to black areas (black hooves, and dark stripes of
 striped hooves).  This was due to show rules, but it seems perfectly
 sensible to me.  Black paint doesn't look quite right over light hooves.
 Just clean them off.  Use something like a rough plastic dish-scrubber,
 instead of steel, on them, if you're concerned about keeping the
 periople intact.  People claim that removing the periople will cause
 dry, shelly hooves, but we never had this problem, even during the
 height of show season.  Then again, we weren't training jumpers.

 You say Donner never gets a really thorough grooming--GIVE him a few,
 the two or three weeks before the show.  Since you're getting your own
 horse, get a few brushes first, and keep them with *you*, not Donner.
 As a last-minute oh-how-am-I-ever-going-to-get-that-grass-stain-off-of-him
 help, try cornstarch.  I've never had any luck with tack-shop
 "whitening" sprays.

                         AMBAR

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 8 Apr 87 12:01:41 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: white horses
 Reply-To: [email protected]

 Re: Judy Grass's query about white horses and grooming:

 The best thing I was ever made to do (at least regarding horses)
 was to have *my own* grooming stuff (you can get by quite well
 with a couple of brushes, currycomb, mane comb, and hoofpick in a
 bucket you can use for washing).  Put your name on everything,
 and either keep it in your car or someplace safe in the stable.
 Don't encourage others to use it - that's how things "walk away".

 Blueing (sp?) always works well on white horses - you just need a
 little in the water you wash him with.  Give him a bath the day
 before and put a sheet on him.  Make sure je doesn't get turned
 out, or you'll have to do it all over!

 Start working on him now to try to get him spotless for the big
 day.  He'll get dirty again, but at least you'll have gotten some
 of it off.  He'll feel better, too...

 Good luck!

 Another of the horseless masses -

 Pat Wilson

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 8 Apr 87 15:09:13 EST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Purchasing and Grooming

 >         The biggest deal of this spring:  I am going to buy a horse in the
 > next two months or so.  HOORAH!  But, this is causing me a great deal of
 > anxiety.  I am pretty certain I can afford it (Estimates of what people out
 > in the North East are spending on food, shoes, shots, Vets etc. would be
 > welcome so that I can recheck my figures),  but after 25 years of hearing
 > "You can't afford it.", and "They are so much trouble", and "You'll be
 > sorry", little voices in my head are waking me up in the middle of the
 > night telling me this is one of the all time great mistakes a person can
 > make.  I expect this is what goes on in a person's head when they are about
 > to get married. (Never having done that either, I can only speculate).  I
 > am normally a worrier and this is REALLY a juicy thing to worry about.
 > Someone told me that after she bought her first horse she was depressed for
 > weeks afterwards (post-partum depression?).  Have any of you had the "Oh
 > God, I'm buying a horse" jitters?  I'd like to hear from some of you that
 > have gone through this.
 >

 I've bought three horses (one at a time) and every time I've had the jitters.
 They always passed quickly. All the worry involved in buying and keeping a
 horse becomes worth it the first time you walk in the stall and the horse
 puts his head on your shoulder. Or whinnies at hearing your voice when
 you first come into the barn. Or runs across the paddock to say hello and
 get his head rubbed. There are benefits.

 > ...What I want is a horse of about
 > 16 hands with good enough motion to have some extension and that can
 > get me through, maybe, training level eventing.  For this marvelous
 > creature I can spend about 3500$.  Am I dreaming?

 Not at all. You won't get a made training level horse for that much money,
 but you can certainly get a horse with the body and mind to go that level.
 The two of you will have to put in a lot of time, sweat, and miles before
 you're ready, but, along with the physical training, those things build the
 bond between you and the horse that's so important.

 >         Another piece of advice I could use:  Donner is a white horse that
 > never gets a really thorough grooming and stains easily, what if anything
 > can I do to get him looking presentable for a one-shot deal (the horse
 > trial) that won't involve taking over effective ownership of him for the
 > next month?  Part of Donner's p[roblem is that the Floradale school horses
 > appear not to have grooming boxes.  You can NEVER find a brush or curry
 > comb before you tack the up.  I even was given a spare brush by someone for
 > Donner's use that disappeared by the time I returned the next week.  Are
 > there any good tricks to getting a white horse white?  And what can I do
 > with his hooves?  Painting them black just doesn't seem right.  (Never
 > liked the look of painted hooves on ANY horse, for that matter.. another
 > abusive showing practice?)

 Buy your own brushes, curry comb, mane comb, and hoof pick. Carry them in
 a bucket and keep them in your car.

 Pull his mane until it's a presentable length.  The day before the show,
 give the horse a full bath. (Tack stores and feed stores sell shampoo for
 animals. It rinses easily, a factor that you won't appreciate until you
 have a 1200 pound soaking wet horse to deal with.) Clean his stall so he
 doesn't sleep in a lot of shit, and the next morning spend a lot of time
 and elbow grease to get out the inevitable stains. If there are stains that
 won't come out, I've been told that corn starch (?) will cover them up.

 Use a scrub brush to clean all the dirt off his hooves. There's no need to
 use hoof polish. I've never seen a horse at an event that had it on.

 Let us know how it goes.
                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

 P.S. In the past, we've had requests for advice about buying saddles and taking
 horse vacations. What did the people who asked those questions do?


  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 10 Apr 87 17:47:19 EDT
 From: Patricia Corl <[email protected]>
 Subject: intro

 Hi!!

 Please note that my mail address has changed again (we here at Eastman Kodak
 like to keep you all awake by changing things bi-monthly)!

         {seismo!rochester!ritcv!elmgate!pic}

 I have been avidly (sorry if my spelling is not that great, what do you want
 from a Computer Engineer?) reading this digest after one of my friends from
 digital told me about the digest. Its about time I introduced myself.

 My name is Pat Corl, and I really can't remember what year I started riding.
 Actually, I swore I would never get on a horse after watching my cousin take
 a real bad spill at a show. But a friend of mine surprised me one year by
 giving me a free lesson for my birthday at a stable where she kept her horse.
 I have been there ever since (my best guess is that was 4 years ago). I ride
 primarily western, but I have found a new joy in riding saddle seat! I'm
 afraid all this talk of eventing and jumping is foreign to me but I love
 reading all the stuff anyway, and I have learned some stuff that I can use even
 if all four of my horses feet don't leave the ground!

 I leased horses for two years, and helped train one badly abused horse that my
 instructor thought I could handle. Much to my surprise, I could, and with much
 patience on a lot of people's parts she is doing fine these days. (I would not
 recommend this for the weak at heart, it took much patience and time). All my
 work has been with Arabs, and I love them. I do, however, like watching other
 breeds and note their different characteristics. I read almost any book I can
 get my hands on (from Xyenophon (remember my spelling -- oh well) to "Centered
 Riding"). I am seriously considering going back to school and getting a degree
 in Animal Behavior and work at professional training.

 Last year I finally broke down and bought my own horse. I looked for one
 that would serve me as a show horse, western pleasure and equitation, and
 that had the "moves" to be a good saddle seat horse with training. Tiger is
 a full blood arab, white (to the person who was looking for something to
 clean the stains, I find good old ivory dish soap works great!! and I use
 clear hoof polish on his feet. I soap his coat up good where the stain is
 then use a rubber curry and a little muscle....) and just turned 6 years
 old. We are going to hit the show circuit this spring and summer, and my
 trainer thinks the two of us have the capability to go sectional if I don't
 chicken out in the ring. Tiger was gelded at 4 1/2 years, and can be a bit
 hard to handle at times, but he has turned into my best friend. Tiger is
 coming along just great at saddle seat, and I may show him that way later
 this summer, but for now western is fine. I just bought a second horse, a 1
 year old filly (yes paul I did it again). I have never trained a horse from
 ground up, but here goes.

 I would like a couple of suggestions, I would like the titles of a couple of
 good books on foals and the training of.... for obvious reasons. The other
 problem I have is, Tiger is great in the ring, even in trail classes, but
 get him out in the field or on a trail and he bucks and rears. I know he
 was originally used on trail after he was gelded, and I used him that way
 when I first got him. Now he is a twerp out there. I have tried snaffles,
 high ports etc... and don't seem to get anywhere. I get the feeling that he
 is not afraid of anything, he just throws a temper tantrum out there!

 Thanks for listening! I hope to hear from some of you out there in wonderful
 horse world...

                                         Happy hoofing,
                                                 pat corl

  --------------------

 Date: 14 Apr 87 17:20:37 EDT (Tue)
 From: [email protected] (JJ Cymbaluk)
 Subject: Quotes

 Hi Everyone,
    In my travels, I've picked up a few 'horse notebooks' containing
 artwork and quotes pertaining to horses. Here are a few of my favorite
 quotes. Enjoy!
                         Janet Cymbaluk

 ***********************************************************************
         Experienced riders are not prone to
         brag. And usually newcomers, if they
         start out being boastful, end up modest.
                                 -C.J.J. Mullen


 A lovely horse is always an experience...It is an
 emotional experience of the kind that is spoiled
 by words.
                                 -Beryl Markham


                                                 We kept him until he died...
                                                 and sat with him during the
                                                 long last minutes when a
                                                 horse comes closest to seem-
                                                 ing human.
                                                         C.J.J. Mullen

                 A horse gallops with his lungs,
                 Perseveres with his heart,
                 And wins with his character.
                                 -Tesio

 A good rider on a good horse is as much above himself
 and others as the world can make him.
                                         -Lord Herbert


                                                 See to it that the colt be
                                                 kind, used to the hand, and
                                                 fond of man.
                                                         -Xenophon

                         No ride is ever the last one. No horse is
                         ever the last one you will have. Somehow
                         there will always be other horses, other
                         places to ride them.
                                                 -Monica Dickens


         The hooves of the horses!-Oh! witching and sweet
         Is the music earth steals from the iron-shod feet;
         No whisper of lover, no trilling of bird,
         Can stir me as hooves of horses have stirred.
                                 -Will H. Ogilvie



 There is no secret so close as that between a rider and his horse.
                                         -Robert Smith Surtees


                                 They say princes learn no art truly,
                                 but the art of horsemanship. The reason
                                 is, the brave beast is no flatterer. He
                                 will throw a prince as soon as his groom.
                                                         -Ben Jonson

 **************************************************************************

  --------------------

 Date:     Tue, 21 Apr 87 16:09 CDT
 From:     SGF2528%[email protected]
 Subject:  Introduction

 I'm so surprised to find a "horse discussion" going on over the network!
 And pleased!

 I raise purebred Arabians of Polish/Donahue breeding.  Presently, I have
 23 ranging from three weeks old to eighteen years.  I do all of my own
 training, showing, grooming, etc.  I have been in the Arabian business
 for about twenty years (since I was fifteen).  Although I prefer Arabians
 for my own personal horses, I love ALL horses . . . an affliction I was born
 with.  At times, I wish I had loved tennis so that all I would need to buy is
 a raquet and  a few balls.  Professionally, I am the operations manager for
 Engineering Comoputer Services at Texas A & M University.  We have a Vax
 cluster consisting of an 8650 and an 8800 with slightly over 2000 users.
 We have a second cluster of two 11/750s and an 8300.   I attended TAMU for
 two degrees, both in Agriculture!!!  To me, A.I. means artificial insemenation
 instead of artificial intelligence!!!!

 Thank you for including me in your horse forum.  I know I will enjoy it very
 much and am looking forward to receiving the messages.

                                        Sincerely,

                                        Gay Favor
                                        Etoile Arabians
                                        Rt. 2 Box 168
                                        College Station, Tx. 77840

  --------------------

 Date:     Wed, 22 Apr 87 09:23 CDT
 From:     <SGF2528%[email protected]>
 Subject:  foaling test

 For those who are interested, my veterinarian introduced a new test to me
 this year which predicts the foaling time for mares.  It is actually a water
 hardness test.  You mix one part mare's milk (just a little bit in a test tube)
 with six parts DISTILLED water.  Insert a test strip (which is a strip with 4
 blue squares on it).  When all four squares turn from blue to pink, you are
 within 24 to 48 hours of foaling.  The test is 95% accurate and sells for $40
 for 100 strips.  It has worked on my mares so far this year and has saved me
 quite a bit of sleep.  The mares don't seem to mind being milked, as it only
 takes a little (about 2 c.c.'s works best).  This test is not sold for horses
 yet (that is, it is not called a foaling test).  It is sold as a water hardness
 test.  The theory is that it works based on the mineral levels present in the
 mare's colostrum.  If anyone else has used this, I'd like to hear about the
 results.  It certainly has proven to be far better than the "beepers" that
 are available currently.  The squares turn various degrees of blue to pink,
 but they indicate foaling only when all four squares are COMPLETELY pink.

 For those of you who "sit up" with your mares as I do, this test is worth
 a million!!  So far, I haven't missed a single foaling and all have been
 normal and produced healthy foals.

                                        Gay Favor, Texas A & M

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.25Equestrian Digest Issue #54LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed May 20 1987 22:54336
 Equestrian Digest        Sat 2 May 1987                  Issue 54

 Today's Topics:

                          New Subscribers
                 "How to Make a White Horse White"
                   Finally - riding vacations!!
                           Introduction
                   Lay Veterinary Short Courses
                         Horse Newsletter
                              hooves
                   Practical Horseman, May 1987
                          Equus, May 1987
                       Equestrian Vacations
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Sat, 2 May 87 07:39:26 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: New Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected]

 Our two new subscribers are:

         Steve Arrants <uw-beaver!microsoft!stephena>,
         Jimmy Wright <[email protected]>

 Welcome!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 23 Apr 87 08:11 CDT
 From: <SGF2528%[email protected]>
 Subject: "How to Make a White Horse White"

 There is a shampoo on the market that is the best I have ever used for this
 purpose . . . and I use alot of it since most of my horses are greys.  It is
 called "Quick-Silver".  It is excellent for taking the dingy yellow color out
 of manes and tails, and truly makes a white horse like snow.  For hooves, I
 like to simply clean them very well with a brush and spray them with something
 like Grand Champion.  I don't like the commercial preparations where you sand
 down the hooves and apply polish as I feel that does damage to the hoof wall.
 You cannot get a "patent leather" shine by doing as I have suggested, but the
 hooves do appear neat and clean and the Grand Champion brings out the natural
 color of the hooves.

 One other thing you might want to try for white horses is bathing them with
 your regualar shampoo and applying "White Minx" rinse.  You can buy that at
 any grocery store in the hair color section.  It also works quite well.  I
 prefer "Quick Silver",but it is expensive.  The White Minx works very well
 as long as you follow directions and do not leave it on too long.  If you do,
 the hair will have a blue appearance (like many older women)!!!

  --------------------

 Full-Name: ENS Carlyn M. Lowery
 Organization: The MITRE Corp., Washington, D.C.
 Subject: Finally - riding vacations!!
 Date: Thu, 23 Apr 87 09:13:18 EST
 From: ENS Carlyn M. Lowery <[email protected]>







      It looks like it's past time I told everyone what I did for
 my riding vacation, especially since it was absolutely FABULOUS.
 My riding instructor told me that magazines like "Equus" and
 "Practical Horseman" often carry ads saying such things as
 "Worldwide riding vacations - ride through Europe", and she
 pulled some of them out for me.  I sent for catalogues, and the
 most enticing were the rides scheduled by FITS Equestrian and
 Claremont Riding Holidays.  They have rides all over the world -
 from Spain to Austria to Egypt to Morocco.  I was so overwhelmed
 that I couldn't decide where to go!  I ended up choosing a 6-day
 ride through the Salzach Valley in Austria with FITS Equestrian,
 and I went last September.

      The trip consisted of 6 days of riding, staying at a
 different "Gasthaus" (inn) every night.  Eleven riders went, 3
 American, 1 Dutch, and the rest German.  Luckily, most of them
 spoke English.  The scenery was phenomenal, the inns very
 comfortable, the food delicious, and the horses superb.  We were
 each assigned our own horse the first day, to ride for the entire
 time.  Every morning we groomed the horses and set off for a
 morning's riding, then stopped for lunch, then rode through the
 afternoon, and in the evening stopped at an inn for dinner and
 the night.  The group was very friendly, and we spent the whole
 time together.  It was truly a dream vacation.

      Now I've gotten the catalogues for this year and am deciding
 where to go this time.  Should it be the Maine Fall Foliage Ride
 or a British riding school?  We'll see...

      For those who are interested, the price was amazingly
 reasonable.  $529.00 covered horses, accommodations, breakfasts,
 and dinners.  The prices have gone up a little this year.

      Now it's your turn - if you have been dreaming of a riding
 vacation and would like to see another country at the same time -
 the time is now.  You won't regret it!! What do you think?

 Carlyn Lowery
 lowery at mitre.arpa

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 16 Apr 87 22:26:02 pst
 From: [email protected] (Robert Floyd)
 Subject: Introduction


 Hi everybody!  I'm Bob Floyd in Woodside, CA. doing Dressage at CTETA Horse
 Park under Peggy Kelly for a year now.  I have a used Nelson Pessoa jumping
 saddle (size 16 3/4) for sale (since I got hooked on Dressage).

 I'm also interested in good books on Horse Psychology (Havn't found one
 yet) and Riding (like "Riding Logic" by Museler).


  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 26 Apr 87 15:29:51 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Lay Veterinary Short Courses

 A while ago I asked if you knew of any vet schools that offered short
 horse courses for the 'civilian' (non-veterinarian). I found that Cornell
 offers several short courses. They last anywhere from three days to a week.
 For more information, call the Veterinary College at Cornell University
 (607) 255-7259. Other subscribers might find this useful.

 I also talked to the people at Purdue. They don't offer such courses.


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Horse Newsletter
 Date: Mon Apr 27 11:03:02 1987

 Can you add me to the distribution list of your horseowners newsletter?
 I've got a spotted app, a quarter-app mix, and a 'walkaloosa'.

 thanks.
 Steve Arrants==============...!uw-beaver!microsoft!stephena=====
 [email protected]    >>avoid ihnp4!!<<
 DISCLAIMER: These are my opinions, not my employer's.
 USENET RULE OF THUMB: Nothing is more dangerous than ignorance in action.


  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 27 Apr 87 14:16:03 EDT
 From: Laura Edmundson <laura%[email protected]>
 Subject: hooves

 Hi,
         Just wanted to add another suggestion for making hooves look good
 without too much trouble. All you need to do is to clean the hoof wall
 with water (use a sponge or soft brush), dry the hoof then apply baby oil,
 vaseline, or hoof oil. This gives the hooves a nice healthy look instead
 of the fake look from hoof black. You will need to do this just before you

 tack up for your ride, then have someone wipe off the hooves with a dry
 cloth before you go in the ring. Anyway, I hope you do well at the event.





  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 1 May 87 20:13:43 EDT
 Subject: Practical Horseman, May 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 Practical Horseman (Volume 15, number 5), May 1987

 FEATURES

 Michael Matz: Hunting Talent.  The famous grand prix winner describes his
 approach to screening jumper prospects; the must-have qualities, the
 negotiables, and how to identify them in an unproven performer.

 Stable Skills; Putting the White Back.  A refresher for white markings.

 When Is A Sound Horse Lame? When He Ties Up.  No other ailment of the limbs,
 short of a broken leg, can bring your horse to such an abrupt and painful
 halt.  Just when you might find yourself walking home, and why, are puzzles
 researchers are only now beginning to answer.

 Step-By-Step. Olin Armstrong, Breaking Your Colt.  Using this leadin horseman's
 low-key method, you can take your colt from saddling to low fences without
 fuss, and without even the aid of an assistant.  Lesson One; in the stall.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Dana Douglass Jungherr tells how to improve
 jumping security; Bonnie Wright on keeping tack mold-free; Jim Morgan,
 DVM, discusses solutions for a horse that won't bend.


 Forum: Hunter trainer Edith Conyers, AQHA judge Kiff Parrish, and dressage
 rider Diana Rankin discuss ways to correct a horse that jigs.

 Idea Exchange [Constructing a bridle holder rack from a board and slices
 of log.] [Personally, I find tuna fish cans satisfactory.]

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [3 TB fillies]



  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 1 May 87 20:14:06 EDT
 Subject: Equus, May 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 115) May 1987

 Do Horses Bend?  Three experts explore flexibility and how the body equine
 accomplishes what doesn't come naturally.

 Special Report: Fighting To Survive.  Introduction.

 Body and Brain: Commanding The Internal Defense.  Once thought of as an
 autonomous process, the immune system is just one component of an intricate
 protective mechanism which scientists are now finding is subject to
 short-circuiting by stress.

 Encouraging Health From Within.  The growing understanding of the body's
 natural wellness mechanisms offers opportunities for new methods of
 immunological manipulation and explains how some of the most ancient
 healing arts can cure.

 "Wisping" Your Horse's Coat Into Shape.  A step-by-step guide for making
 your own grooming tool out of some spare flakes of hay.

 Towing The Line On The C&O Canal.  As charges of the National Park Serivce,
 six molly mules serve to preserve a transportation tradition.

 Are You The CAuse Of Your Horse's Vice?  Cornell University'y Katherine
 Houpt, VMD, PhD, examines the roots and cures of equine misbehavior.

 Enduring The Long Wait, And Then Some.  After 13 months in the womb, first
 foal arrives "prematurely."

 Performance Problem Solving.  How to systematically assess the factors
 that can make or break your equine athlete's career.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.
    Three-Day Eventing: Risky Business For Horses?
    Have Hyaluronate-Sodium Products Passed The "Acid" Test?
    Reining Wins Converts With Fast Action, Big Purses, Innovative Events
    ROC Organizer Shares Secrets Of Successful Sponsorships
    Glue-On Shoe, Pour-On Pad Offer Pliable Protection
    Oak Tree Racing Association Makes Every Horse A Winner

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
    "Virus Chase" Yields Few Clues. [Mouth sores caused by virus]
    No timetable For Reconditioning [ Time for getting a laid-up racehorse
    fit again not known]
    Hypothyroidism: Hormonal "Misfire"
    Reforming A "Mouthy" Gelding

 Industry Watch
    CSU To Complete Colic Study [To be finished this December]
    Delaware Valley Offers Equine Science Degree
    USDA Relaxes CEM Restrictions



  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 2 May 87  8:03:49 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Equestrian Vacations

 On the topic of Carl's earlier queries and Carlyn's travelogue, Eastern
 Horse World has just printed a rundown of sources for those seeking
 equestrian vacation ideas.  Some are quite exotic, to wit:

         "The first trip ever of its kind: horseback riding in the Tien
          Shan (Celestial Mountains) of China is introduced by FITS
          Equestrian Tours.  Beyond the Gobi and along an important
          part of the ancient Silk Road, the Tien Shan are still
          relatively unknown and unspoiled with lakes, dense coniferous
          forests, and snow-capped peaks rising to 18,000 feet ..."

         "Equitour offers a 15 day horseback safari around the Masai
          Mara Game Reserve ... This is the eighth year Equitour has
          run these exciting rides through the country where Out of Africa
          was filmed ..."

 [Ania -- are you listening?  There's fodder here for you to rival Karen
  Holt for our department's most exciting vacation!]

 Other offerings include Icelandic Horseback in the Icelandic countryside,
 tours of Hungary and Portugal, exploring the headwaters of the Red Deer
 River on the eastern slopes of the Canadian Rockies, hunting and
 steeplechase in Ireland and, closer to home, driving horse tour weekends
 at Blue Rock Hill Country in Ohio.

 Those wishing reprints of this article or an address for Eastern Horse
 World should send me a message with your postal address.  The issue in
 question is dated April 1.

 Happy vacationing!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbn!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.26Equestrian Digest Issue #55LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed May 20 1987 22:55153
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 15 May 1987                 Issue 55

 Today's Topics:

                          New Subscribers
                      Horse Trial results...
                           Hoof Dressing
                            "Endotoxin"
                    Region IX Championship Show
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 15 May 87 10:52:55 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: New Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected]

 New subscribers are:

         Carolyn Gilbert <lll-crg!ptsfa!lamc!gilbert>,
         Paulette Jones <[email protected]>,
         Susie Lee <[email protected]>

  . . . and, in Erlangen, West Germany, on behalf of his friend,

         Otto Mueller <mueller%[email protected]>

 Welcome, everybody!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbn!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Sat, 2 May 87 15:13:01 EDT
 Subject: Horse Trial results...


 Last weekend I competed in my first horse trial, on Donner.  Donner is a
 20 year old school horse I tkae lessons on.  The old man and I came
 in 5th.  I am quite pleased.  We had a bit of trouble in the dressage:
 we got a very rushed start as the trailer got stuck in the mud on
 arrival and I ended up rushing like crazy to make it to the dressage ring
 My head was in totally the wrong place, and so was Donner's.  With 15
 minutes warm up we got into a ring that had been soaked all night in
 rain.  Except for a slipping in one corner, we did ok and came up with
 a 5th in dressage.  Cross-country and the stadium phase went as well
 as they possibly could, so we ended up with our dressage score
 and 2 time penalties X-country (10 sec. or so over the optimum?)
 and that was that.  I had a lot of fun, and judging from the
 amount of whinnying and eagerness Donner showed, he enjoyed it too.

 I got some of the Quick Silver shampoo and spot washed Donner the night
 before.  A lot of people who knew the horse couldn't recognize him
 at all at the horse trial.  That stuff works wonders on a dingy gray
 coat.

 I am still looking for a horse to buy.  Haven't really seen anything
 suitable yet, but after all the time I have waited, I don't need
 to rush it now.  I expect this month Sally Harden (my dressage instructor)
 will have me actually looking at a couple.

 Well, that's all for now.
                         -- Judy Grass
                                 ulysses!jeg

  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 3 May 87 12:58:12 MDT
 From: crs%[email protected] (Charlie Sorsby)
 Subject: Hoof Dressing

 Hi,

 More years ago than I care to remember, I worked for a riding academy in
 West Virginia where lessons were also given.  Some of the students showed
 in saddle-seat equitation and pleasure, etc.

 The hoof preparation that we used was called Hoof Flex (or HooFlex or some
 such).  It isn't a hoof polish but rather a preparation to minimize drying
 out of the hoof and keep it healthy.  We used it not only to make the
 hooves look nice when in the ring but routinely.

 Basically, when we cleaned the horses (daily, whether showing or not) we
 cleaned the hooves with a hoof pick, cleaned off any caked mud or such and
 then applied hooflex with a paint brush to both the outside wall and the
 sole, frog, etc.  As I recall, the stuff contained lanolin and made the
 hooves look a darker version of their natural color as oily preparations
 will.  When showing, we sometimes buff the wall with a rub-rag or a brush.
 This left the hoof wall essentially its natural color but with a dull sheen
 rather than a "spit shine."  I, personally, find a high-gloss shine on the
 hoof ugly.

 The last time I saw an ad for the stuff I think it was being sold by the
 same company that makes Absorbine.

 Charlie Sorsby
                         [email protected]
                         [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 23 Apr 87 14:36:31 EST
 From: Paulette Jones  <pxjones@CRDEC-VAX4>
 Subject: "Endotoxin"
 Resent-Date:     Fri, 8 May 87 15:24:06 EDT
 Resent-From:     Christopher C. Zukowski  <cczukows@CRDEC-VAX4>
 Resent-To:       [email protected]


 [To the Equestrian Digest Readers: The following note was sent to me by
  a person to whom I have been forwarding the Digest.  Please direct all
  responses to her at, [email protected] and as well, add her name to the
  mailing list.  --Chris Zukowski]

 ----- Forwarded message # 1:

 This Digest was especially interesting with all the "how to groom
 white horses" articles.  Do you ever send things in to this?  If
 you do, I have a question.  Ask if anyone has experience with the
 new "endotoxin" shot.  We asked local vets and they can get it,
 but no one has experience with it, whether it works or not.
 Supposedly, the shot prevents the endotoxins from forming in a
 colic case, and that is what sometimes kills the horse (it
 poisons the blood) besides the gut stopping.  Also, we heard it
 works better for a young horse (less than 1 year) because his
 immune system is already in high gear.  The poems were nice too.
 I have a cute poem I will have to dig up for you to send to them.
 I'll bring that in and send it in a later message.  I don't have
 a Derby favorite.  Who are you betting on?  Have a good trip.
 Paulette and the Nip


 ----- End of forwarded messages


  --------------------

 Date:     Wed, 13 May 87 13:49 CDT
 From:     <SGF2528%[email protected]>
 Subject:  Region IX Championship Show

 The Regional championship show for Arabians in region IX is in Dallas on
 June 18-21st.  I will be attending as a spectator and would like to meet
 any of you out there who might be going as well.  Let me here from you if
 you plan to attend.

                                  Gay Favor

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.27May need helpCOMET2::PAYNESPayne WeberThu May 21 1987 14:285
    I would like to request to be a subscriber to this Eques. digest,
    Ken. Thanks!!  Not sure if I got this right???? 
    
                                         steve
    
77.28Apologies ...LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Nov 16 1987 11:5815
        My apologies to the  readers  of  this  conference.    I became
        heavily  involved  in  DECWorld  '87  last spring and have just
        returned from recuperative leave for back surgery.   Beacuse of
        this,  my  postings  of the Equestrian Digest over the last few
        months have not been timely; I hope to keep  current  from  now
        on.

        RE: .27

        Steve --

        If  you  haven't  obtained  a  subscription yet, please send me
        mail. Ken sends me the issues and I post them here.

        				-Roland
77.29Equestrian Digest Issue #56LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Nov 16 1987 12:00416
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 27 May 1987                 Issue 56

 Today's Topics:

                         Three New Readers
                           Carl's event
                        Subscription change
                           Introduction
                          Cheap TBs! Why?
                 New horse items, trailer loading
                               Etc.
                      Orienteering, its fun.
                         New Subscription
                   Practical Horseman, June 1987
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 27 May 87 20:08:08 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Three New Readers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Welcome, Judy, Connie and Vicky!

         Vicky Chomo <[email protected]>,
         Judy Daniluk <decvax!bunker!clunker!jdd>,
         Connie Minnick <[email protected]>
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 19 May 87 10:36:18 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Carl's event

 On Sunday, May 17th, I took my horse to a Novice event sponsored by the
 Fox River Valley Pony Club in Barrington, Illinois. It was an unregistered
 event, designed to teach and encourage beginners. The main difference
 between this event and a registered event is that this cross country had
 fewer obstacles at maximum height. The other difference was that if you
 were eliminated you could finish the show but you weren't eligible for a
 ribbon. The dressage was Training Level Test 2 and the stadium jumping was,
 as near as I could remember from watching many other Novice events, about
 usual.

 This was the horse's first time away from home in about a year, and he was
 just as excited as could be by the strange surroundings and strange horses.
 Despite a forty-five minute warmup for dressage, he was still skittish when
 we went into the dressage arena.  Consequently, we pretty much bounced
 through the dressage test and the score showed it.

 In warm up for cross country, the horse had lost all the spookiness he had
 shown for dressage. The energy now showed itself as bold forward movement
 and real snap over the practice fences. I was excited when we went into the
 starter's box.

 Our ride over the cross country started out just as I expected - not so well.
 The horse sucked back a little at the first fence ( a vertical with several
 horizontal bars below the top rail) but went over when I closed my legs hard.
 The second fence was a brush box, which the horse had never seen before and so
 he wanted nothing to do with it. We got eliminated here but kept going. The
 third fence was a maximum height oxer, which I thought we weren't ready for
 at this point in the course so I skipped it. The fourth jump was a big log
 with a rail across the top. The horse jumped it big. The fifth jump was a
 vertical (about 2'6") and presented no problem.

 The sixth jump was a pen. There was a big log at about 2'6" and then two
 strides to another log. There was a gate on the side in case you got over
 the first log but couldn't get over the second. Judging from my horse's
 reaction to it, the pen contained every mountain lion in North America. He
 wouldn't go near it. I tried several times, but got a run-out every time.
 We passed it up, and went for the seventh jump, a big log. He hesitated
 a little before the jump, but jumped it big when I squeezed his sides with
 my legs.

 In the air over that fence, the horse apparently thought "Oh, so THIS is what
 you want! Why didn't you say so?" and then started to move with a will.
 The eighth obstacle was a ditch, which we had had trouble with at home, but
 which he now took without a moment's hesitation. He just lengthened his stride
 and we were over. The next obstacle was a big log pile from a field into the
 woods. The horse refused because I brought him into it wrong. We turned around,
 went back about ten yards, came into the fence squarely, and jumped it boldly.

 Jumps ten, eleven, and twelve had given me some cause for concern when we were
 walking the course. Ten was a maximum height vertical with several horizontal
 cross bars below the top rail. However, it was around a slight curve in the
 course so that we couldn't see it until we were about three strides from it.
 Also, it was slanted back a little. Eleven was a stone wall with a rail on the
 top. The problem here was the kennel about twenty yards to the right where the
 hunt club keeps their hounds. I thought my horse would hear the hounds bark
 and run for Iowa. Twelve was a big coop - when I walked the course it looked to
 be about the size of a Volkswagen and I thought "Good grief!".

 I shouldn't have worried. By this point the horse was *moving* and I had to
 give constant half-halts to keep him under control. We took ten with no
 problem at all. I didn't even notice eleven and twelve - the horse just
 lengthened his stride and we were over. We forgot about the hounds completely.

 Thirteen was a log pile going back into the woods. It presented no problem.
 Fourteen was a big open oxer. The horse refused but I let him sniff it and
 look at it for a second, turned back about fifteen yards, tried it again, and
 he went over boldly. Fifteen was a zig-zag fence made out of railroad ties.
 The horse refused, but again I let him look and sniff, tried it again, and
 went over with a will.

 The stadium jumping didn't go at all. We got ready and started off for our
 round, but the horse refused the first jump three times and we were excused.
 I think the horse didn't like the jump (a brush box) and was also trying to
 tell me that he was hot, tired, and wanted to go home.

 Despite the heat (~85) and despite getting eliminated about three times, I
 enjoyed the show. I got out of it what I wanted - a good idea of where the
 horse and I are and what we need to work on. I'm looking forward to the next
 one.
                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Tue 19 May 87 17:08:33
 From: Anders Rantila <[email protected]>
 Subject: Subscription change
 Organization: Dept of Comp and Info Science, Univ of Linkoping, Sweden


           Hello !
           =======

   I have been receiving this list for a while now, and more and more of
 my friends at the CS dept have come to and asked me for a copy. We
 (I and the postmaster) have decided that we are going to put this
 mail-list as a bboard on our DEC-20, so all people can share 1 copy.
 At the moment there are about 5-10 people who reads the list.

  Please delete my address ([email protected]) from the list and
 put [email protected] (or [email protected]) on the list.
 -------

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 21 May 1987  16:24:30 EST
 From: NETOPRSL%[email protected]    (Susie)
 Subject: Introduction

 Hi,

     This is a brief introduction to my interest in horses.

     I've been fascinated by horses since I was 5 or 6 years old. Back then,
 Flicka and Fury galloped across my t.v. set on Saturday mornings. After I
 became more proficient at reading, I devoured the Black Stallion series
 by Walter Farley. (My school librarian once told me that my reading
 interests were too narrow because every book I checked out in elementary
 school had something to do with horses.)

     Unfortunately, my parents lived in the city and we could not afford
 riding lessons. In junior high, I luckily became friends with a
 pleasure horse rider. She competed around the state (N.C.) and
 had earned several ribbons and trophies before she was 13. My first
 real riding experience took place at her family's farm. Leslie (my friend)
 brought out a shetland pony and bridled her. We had to go back home within
 30 minutes, so she didn't bother saddling her. I hopped on and Lady took off
 at a trot. Unfortunately, I didn't get as far because I bounced right off her
 back end! Despite a semester of lessons here at State (taken 6 years ago),
 I'm still a terrible rider.

     My riding abilities (or lack thereof) bring me to another point. I still
 do not own a horse, but someday hope to. Right now, I very occasionally
 go trail riding (I only went twice in the past year.) Does anyone out
 there know of any exercises I can do at home to strengthen my inner
 thighs and aid my balance. The only 'gym' equipment I have at home is
 a basic flat weight bench and a bicycle. One exercise suggested by a friend
 seems to help. It consists of sitting on the weight bench and simulating
 posting. This seems to strengthen the right muscles in my legs. I realize
 that the best way to improve my riding is practice (and lots of it), but
 I'm just looking for something to help until I have more time and a full-time
 job that can support my habit. (Right now I work part-time with the
 Computing Center while I'm finishing up my undergrad degree.)

                            Thanks,
                            Susie Lee   [email protected]


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 22 May 87 03:45:28 EDT
 Subject: Cheap TBs! Why?

 Our latest horse frivolity was to go the the Mixed Thoroughbred Sale
 held at the big local horse auction barn.  They sold 100+ TBs May 18.
 We only stayed for the first 50 because we had to get an early start
 the next morning.  It was surprising how many nice broodmares sold for
 under $1000 with a foal at side and a breeding or already bred again.
 A really nice two-year old with very elastic gaits went for $2000.  A
 fancy filly ready to race was <$6000.  One 4-year-old gelding who had
 done novice eventing went for $2400.

 I don't know, the auctioneer acted at though he thought the bids
 should have been higher (but auctioneers do that sort of thing).  Do
 these prices seem low for auctioned horses?  Sure, many of them were
 broodstock horses.  But some of those mares were only 6 years old.
 Some had obvious problems, but others looked like they could become
 good using horses.  And bloodlines included racing names like
 Secretariat, Bold Ruler, Najinsky, Tom Fool.  So why were they so
 cheap, anybody explain it?  No, we didn't buy any.  John threatened to
 buy one if an experienced dressage horse went for $500, but that
 didn't happen while we watched.  The most delightfully named horse to
 be sold that evening was a gelding called Hoofda.


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 22 May 87 03:45:33 EDT
 Subject: New horse items, trailer loading

 Time to bring our friends up-to-date on the happenings in Minnesota.
 We went to a raft of tack swaps and auctions held here in early
 spring.  We have several new bits (very good bits are available cheap
 at our local tack swaps).  I bought a hardly-used Stubben eventing
 saddle (a Diana with double surcingle girths).  The girths are very
 secure, they keep the saddle from slipping on Imp's somewhat round
 back, but they do not detach, a problem in terms of cleaning the
 girths regularly.

 We also bought a trailer.  I watched quite closely when Ray Hunt
 demonstrated at the local Horse Expo how to load a problem horse.  I
 have gotten Imp to put his front feet in without too much fear, but
 when I put his dinner in the manger and coax him all the way in he
 panics after a few bites and backs out fast.  We're working on it,
 there seems to be hope but it takes time.  I also need to fashion a
 full head protection hood.  Imp has scraped fur off both his poll and
 nose from panicky exits.  I figure a full head hood lined with foam
 rubber and fastened to his halter should provide some protection.  He
 also gets all four legs wrapped for his practice sessions.

 The next thing we are hoping to buy is a farm.  We have looked at
 several, but none was quite what we wished.  Later in May we are going
 to view a foreclosed property of Farm Credit Service in western
 Wisconsin.  It has 40 acres, a modest house, and a couple of pole
 barns.  Might work.  $52,500 is a good price for our area.  We are
 going to see the same day a property with 120 acres, an indoor arena
 measuring 90 by 140 and a lovely house.  The $200,000 price is a lot
 of money, but it might be possible.  That property's owners are
 retiring from the horse business.  Comments on what one should look
 for when considering buying a horse farm would be very welcome.
 Although we have bought one house, we are still novices.  All
 sugestions on the topic are welcome.



  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 22 May 87 13:32:19 EDT
 Subject: Etc.

 From: Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 For those who enjoy fantasy and science fiction works, the author of
 TEA WITH A BLACK DRAGON, R.A. Macavoy has written an enjoyable horse
 fantasy called THE GRAY HORSE.  It is set in early 20th century
 Ireland.  The title horse is a Connemara and he is a major character in
 the story.  Not great literature, but there are some nice scenes.
 Macavoy certainly knows her jumping and dressage, probably does
 eventing.

 John's horse Toncho is making a good recovery from the nasty ankle cut
 he suffered early this spring.  Imp is suffering from a fungus
 infection of the skin (vet says rain rot).  It is hard to get rid of.
 I can kill an individual patch easily using iodine shampoo, but
 another appears the next time I check the horse.  He's a pasture horse
 in a large herd.  Anybody got suggestions on what might clear this
 permanently?  He also has a vast collection of ticks, especially on his
 tail.  I treat him with insect repellant before I ride and when I bring
 him back, but his tail is still full of sores the next time I see him
 (usually 2 days later).  If anyone can suggest something that works on
 ticks, please tell me.  Tell us all for that matter.


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 22 May 87 13:33:14 EDT
 Subject: Orienteering, its fun.

 We had a miniature Competitive Mounted Orienteering session at our
 farm last month and it was a great deal of fun.  One of our boarders
 is an avid Orienteering rider and she decided to organize this
 session.  There were only 6 markers to find, but that was enough for a
 group out to have fun.

 The fastest time was two who had orienteered before.  They finished in
 just under two hours.  The slowest found only two markers and were out
 until our stable owner announced that the turkey dinner she had
 prepared for all of us was ready.  We all worked in groups of 2 or 3.
 The organizer gave each person a map and each group a compass.  We
 rode to the areas indicated on the map (that wasn't hard since we all
 knew the farm pretty well) and then tried to find the marker using the
 compass directions and the landmark clues given.

 John and I found all six markers (actually he found all of them, all I
 found was a couple of landmarks).  It took us about 2.5 hours.  That
 was third place.  We might have done better if I had been a bit more
 willing to trot and canter.  My rump was still sore from the 20 miles
 of trail riding I had done the day before.

 I would have to commend orienteering to you, especially for those who
 want something that riders of varying skill can all enjoy together on
 a pretty afternoon.  Its a perfect excuse to ride all over the
 countryside, takes fewer resources than a foxhunt and doesn't require
 that riders proceed any faster than they wish (you probably won't win
 if you walk your horse all the way, but you can still be part of the
 activity).  State forests make wonderful places to hold orienteering if
 a large piece of private land is not available.



  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 22 May 87 10:37:36 EDT
 From: Paulette Jones  <pxjones@CRDEC-VAX4>
 Subject: New Subscription

 Ken...
 I received the sampler issues.  Thanks.  They were fun to read.
 I have had a horse since 1978.  Just a plain grey gelding that I
 can do anything with and he doesn't get rattled.  I am stablemaster
 of an Army Saddle Club with 20 privately owned horses boarded there.
 This is a volunteer position, so sometimes it's not much fun.  But
 I get to talk to everyone during each week, and we get some interesting
 horsey stories that way.  Also, being in a barn with 20 horses from
 all over (one came from Australia when it's Army owner was transferred
 here), we get a variety of "diseases" and "symptoms" that keeps we
 civilians who are here forever learning constantly about horses.
 Also, we always have trustworthy friends to take care of our horses
 when we go away.  We have a nice barn and 20 acres of barb wire fenced
 pastures.  We have fought with the Army about that one since I've been
 here.  Last year we got permission to buy smooth wire, but we have to
 install it ourselves (which we are).  Sometimes we order a stall gate
 latch and I get a screen door latch.  I just send it back and we wait
 another 6 weeks for the correct thing (sometimes we never get it).
 Oh how we all wish for a few acres of our own.  Keep the Digests coming.
 I understand Chris sent my question about the endotoxemia shot.  Our
 local vets don't have any experience with the shot, so some of our
 members that wanted to use it are holding back until we hear more about
 it.  What I know is it may prevent the endotoxins that form during
 colic from forming.  Also, supposedly it works better on young horses
 (6 months), because their immune system is in high gear anyway.  Sorry,
 I'm getting wordy.  I look forward to my own Digests coming.  Thanks.
 Paulette J



  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Wed, 27 May 87 05:11:38 EDT
 Subject: Practical Horseman, June 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 Practical Horseman (Volume 15, number 6), June 1987

 FEATURES

 Tim Kees: Making The Course Your Friend.  The finals-winning equitation
 trainer shares his unique strategy for turning tough jumps into allies.

 Endurance Riding: Take Only Memories, Leave Only Hoofprints.  The tale
 of a grueling hundred miles through the Blue Ridge Mountains, told by a
 member of one competitor's support crew.

 Buying Feed By The Label.  What can you learn about the contents of a bag
 of feed from its package?  More than you think...when you know how to read
 between the lines.

 Checklist.  What's Wrong With This Picture?  How many poor leading practices
 can you spot?

 Step-by-step.  Olin Armstrong, Breaking Your Colt.  Using this leading
 horseman's low-key method, you can take your colt from saddling to low
 fences without fuss, and without even the aid of an assistant.  Lesson
 two: Leaving the stall.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [3 young TB's]

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Olympic eventer Torrance Watkins Fleischmann
 on correcting a horse that gets strong cross-country; all-around trainer
 Charlie Hutton prescribes remedies for a bored pleasure horse; from
  veterinarian Steve Soule, advice on intermittent lameness.

 Forum: Hunter-jumper trainer Dana Douglass Jungherr, pleasure trainer
 Steve Heckaman, and dressage competitor Carol Lavell on the best way
 to use draw reins.

 Idea Exchange [Making a haynet hanger.]

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]



  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.30Equestrian Digest Issue #57LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Nov 16 1987 12:04386
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 22 Jun 1987                 Issue 57

 Today's Topics:

                            Digest News
                           Introduction
                         things equestrian
                         Equestrian Digest
                       Re: Equestrian Digest
                Pleasure horse wanted - Boston area
                           Introduction
                      Equestrian Periodicals
                            Add Request
                   Equestrian Digest Sampler #5
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 22 Jun 87 17:43:24 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Digest News
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Five new people are now subscribing to the Digest.

         Patt Haring <[email protected]>,
         Andy Reho <[email protected]>,
         Catherine Ross <[email protected]>,
         Bev Sobelman <[email protected]>,
         David Sturman <[email protected]>

 Welcome!

 Those of you who receive USENET newsgroups and especially those
 of you within the "inet" distribution should note the following
 new developments in Internet-land.

 There is a new newsgroup, "rec.equestrian", created specifically
 for the purpose of taking the mailing list load off of some Internet
 sites, in particular those using NNTP over the Internet.  There is
 a Digest/newsgroup gateway at Berkeley.  If you have "rec.equestrian"
 at your site you are probably in the "inet" distribution.

 What does this mean if you are?  It means that you don't have to
 subscribe to the Digest any more in order to see the articles unless
 you want to.  "rec.equestrian" will get everything the Digest does,
 but it won't get "digested" and therefore appears without delay.
 Digest administrative messages like these, obviously, have no reason
 to appear in rec.equestrian.  If you want to unsubscribe to the Digest
 because you get rec.equestrian, send me mail.

 What does this mean if you don't get rec.equestrian (or USENET at all)?
 It means that starting with this Digest issue you will see articles that
 come from people who aren't on my subscription list but whose articles
 were gatewayed here from the Berkeley.  But you needn't do anything,
 just keep contributing, and the Digest will continue to appear to function
 just as before.

 What if you don't get rec.equestrian but wish you did?  Well, if you
 aren't an Internet NNTP site you will have to wait until someone
 mounts a campaign to expand the distribution of rec.equestrian to "world"
 (I haven't the time for this at the moment).  However, this development
 makes that future transition a lot easier, for it allows me to continue
 to maintain the mailing list for those without USENET using an established
 mechanism.

 Thanks for wading through this long message.  If you have any questions
 about this, please write to me at [email protected].
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 28 May 1987  21:55:18 EST
 From: NETOPRVC%[email protected]
 Subject: Introduction

 I am another "horseless" subscriber.  When I was 10 we moved
 from the Bay Area (San Francisco) to a small mountain town
 in Northern California (2500 people).  My family couldn't
 afford a horse, but that didn't prevent me from learning to
 ride!  Everyone knew that Anne Chomo's daughter was willing
 to take care of animals for $1 a week while you were on
 vacation.  My summers were spent milking goats, collecting
 eggs, feeding and exercising horses and giving love to family
 cats and dogs while their people were away.  I am a devout
 animal lover and am forever grateful for the hands-on experience
 I received.  Outside of taking care of people's livestock while
 they were out of town, I had the good fortune of riding every
 nasty, onery, trickster critter in town.  People let me ride
 the horses and ponies they and their children could not.  I've
 been run under limbs, run away with, bucked off, you name it,
 they did it to me.  Most of my riding experience was bareback.
 I also rode in gymkhanas with the local 4-H club.  I worked one
 summer in High School as a wrangler for a Dude ranch and had the
 pleasure (?) of being the first to ride 10 strange horses after
 they came off winter range.  I have no "English" experience but
 would love to take dressage lessons as soon as time and money
 allow.  I am currently putting myself through college (1 year
 away from Ph.D.).  When I graduate I will definitely own horse(s).
 I have always been in love with the Arabian breed.  As a westerner
 I have grown up with Quarter horses and favor them as well.  If
 I become involved in events, it will be Endurance trials since all
 my experience comes from riding the wild country of the Klamath
 mountains.  Anybody out there ride in Endurance trials and have
 tips for would-be beginners?

 Vicky Chomo

 P.S.  A good magazine for the western rider is the California Horse
       Review.  It contains features on top horses (Quarter and Arabian)
       as well as training tips.


  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 8 Jun 87 13:19:32 EDT
 From: Patt Haring <[email protected]>
 Subject: things equestrian

 I'm a fairly new user on THE BIG ELECTRIC CAT a public access UNIX
 system in New York and am interested in being put on your mailing
 list; my daughter (10 years old) and I ride out of Winterbrook Riding
 Center in Pine Brook, New Jersey whenever we can; she participates
 in shows, I do not but rather enjoy riding for the sheer enjoyment of
 doing it.
 Thanks.

 Patt Haring                      {allegra,philabs,cmcl2}!phri\
 Big Electric Cat Public Unix     {bellcore,harpo,cmcl2}!cucard!dasys1!patth
 New York, NY, USA                                {philabs}!tg/

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 10 Jun 87 05:02:22 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Patt Haring)
 Subject: Equestrian Digest

 Hi Ken!
 I just loved issue number 55, which I received; so glad you were able
 to add me to your mailing list so quickly.  I'm going to print it out
 and take it with me this weekend to share with the riders at The
 Independent Riding Club of NY and NJ; we ride out of Winterbrook
 Riding Center in Pinebrook, NJ and also out of Jamaica Bay Riding
 Academy in New York. Some of our riders are computer nuts like me
 and I know I'll be fielding questions about how they can get their
 own issues; you may get requests from some strange places - many
 of them work for banks, insurance companies, law firms, etc. - too
 bad you can't put this on NewsNet.  Friends of mine who write
 NetWeaver, a totally electronically produced publication (no printed
 forms available) got an award for their publication.
 Just thought I'd share this with you:
 three years ago two of my family members died traumatically and it
 left a big void in my 7 year old daughter's life; she was devastated
 and almost lost her balance for awhile - we tried everything, shrinks,
 doctors, playgroups, ballet, gymnastics, etc. nothing was working to
 help her get her bearings.
 Flew out to Palm Springs, where she was born, and thought I'd take her
 riding through the desert - she loved it! First time on a horse and
 she was galloping away - not scared at all. We returned to the East
 Coast and I started her with a series of riding lessons - she's been
 gung ho ever since.  Can't tell you how true that book is about
 Girls & Their Special Relationship With Horses.  She doesn't yet
 own her own horse but has gone back into modelling and doing commercials
 here in NY to save enough money to buy one for herself.  I really
 don't mind paying for lessons, shows and equipment but she really
 must be responsible enough to care for her own horse before I'll let
 her have one.
 Thanks again for your quick reply.
 best,
 patt
 Patt Haring                      {allegra,philabs,cmcl2}!phri\
 Big Electric Cat Public Unix     {bellcore,harpo,cmcl2}!cucard!dasys1!patth
 New York, NY, USA                                {philabs}!tg/

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 11 Jun 87 06:10:44 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Patt Haring)
 Subject: Re: Equestrian Digest

 Wouldn't mind at all if you included the account concerning my daughter into
 one of your Digest issues.  The SYSOP here on The Big Electric Cat asked
 me if I subscribed to mail.horse and I said no, that I just sent email to
 you asking to be put on the mailing list.  The only issue I received was
 number 55 together with a welcome message from you; the other issues you
 sent must have been lost in transit.  I really think you should start a
 newsgroup. I've asked the Sysop here if we could post the issues of
 Equestrian Digest in cat.mag where we keep all the electronic publications;
 hope you don't mind.
 We have a new foal at the barn - mare is a thoroughbred and the stallion is
 a Trakehner; the new colt is beautiful; born on Good Friday so he got
 five Easter baskets from some of the kids in the barn as a welcome along
 with mylar balloons.  My daughter, who usually brings 8 bags of carrots
 (sliced, so they don't go too fast) is now using my food processor to
 grate/shred carrots for the colt - arrrgghhh!
 I luv it!
 best,
 patt
 Patt Haring                      {allegra,philabs,cmcl2}!phri\
 Big Electric Cat Public Unix     {bellcore,harpo,cmcl2}!cucard!dasys1!patth
 New York, NY, USA                                {philabs}!tg/

  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (Beverly H. Sobelman)
 Newsgroups: ne.wanted,rec.pets
 Subject: Pleasure horse wanted - Boston area
 Date: 16 Jun 87 13:27:46 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Sobelman)
 Distribution: ne
 Organization: The MITRE Corporation, Bedford, Mass.


 Haven't seen too much horse-related discussion in the news, but it's
 worth a try . . .

 After six years out of the horse world, I'm ready to get back in, and
 I'm looking for a beast to start with - gelding preferably, around 5-9
 years old, not necessarily for showing but more pleasure riding, both
 English and Western.  I'm partial to Quarter Horses and Morgans, but
 will consider just about any breed;  about 15.2 hands would be
 perfect.  I'd also consider a lease or just sharing care and training
 - I just want to start being around a barn again!

 Thanks in advance . . .



 -----------------------------------------------------------------
 | Bev Sobelman                                                  |
 | [email protected]                                        |
 |                                                               |
 |        "Laugh while you can, monkey-boy!"    - E. Lizardo     |
 -----------------------------------------------------------------



  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 16 Jun 87 15:36:54 edt
 From: [email protected] (Sobelman)
 Full-Name: Sobelman
 Posted-From: The MITRE Corp., Bedford, MA
 Subject: Introduction



 Greetings, all!

 I have just been deluged by all the archived digests, and am currently
 kicking myself for not getting involved sooner.  Seems like a great
 group to be in!

 As for myself, I've been riding since I was 5 or so, starting with
 English lessons back in PA.  At 11 I had one of those
 little-girl's-dreams-come-true -- my folks moved to a ranch in
 northern CA, complete with horses.  I spent 7 years there, working my
 way up through a series of horses, from the old Appy mare ("Betty") I
 took to 4H shows, to a fantastic AQHA gelding I took to Jr. Grand
 Nationals in SF.  I had to sell T.C.  (aka School Boy's Beau) when I
 came to college on the east coast (Wellesley, for anyone interested),
 but I kept in touch with his owner until recently, when she resold
 him.  Even after 5 years, I still miss him.

 Since coming east, my horse activities have been minimal.  I was a
 riding counselor for one summer at a camp in Connecticut, and I spent
 last summer back in CA working with my old trainer (teaching some
 lessons, doing some training and exercising), but otherwise not much.
 I'd really like to change all that, though, so I'm hoping to make some
 horse connections in the Boston area and start riding again.  I'd love
 to hear from anyone in the area (I'm in Arlington, MA), especially
 anyone with a horse they need some help with!  I ride English and
 Western, but am a cowhand at heart - bareback is best!

 Hope to hear from you,

 Bev Sobelman
 [email protected]
 (617) 271-7754


  --------------------

 Date: 15 Jun 87 19:18:35 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jennifer Moore)
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY
 Subject: Equestrian Periodicals

 Hello all,

    What are your favorite equestrian periodicals?  I currently subscribe
 to three--EQUUS, Practical Horseman and The Hackney Journal.

    I've been receiving EQUUS since it's inception in 1977.  Someone
 "borrowed" my first and sixth issues, so I can't claim to have the
 whole set right now (issue 6 is no longer in print, so if someone
 has one I'd be real interested in purchasing it!).  EQUUS has been
 a great learning resource over the years, and I've referred to back
 issues for information on specific topics many times.

    Practical horseman is a more recent acquisition.  It has excellent
 articles and features, and keeps a good balance between training and
 special interest and horse health.  It is geared toward english rather
 than western.  There is a "twin" publication which is geared toward
 western, although I can't remember the title now.

    The Hackney Journal is a breed magazine, as it implies.  It is
 full of glossies and farm ads, and includes news from regional branches
 of the American Hackney Horse Association.  I subscribe to this one
 mostly for fun, and to see "who's who"! :)  On one particularly egotistical
 whim, I did publish my pony's picture though, so I'm not entirely innocent!

    My interests include (but are not limited to) dressage, jumping,
 pleasure driving, and saddleseat. :)  I currently own a pleasure
 Hackney Pony mare (not a high-stepper like the fine harness types).
 She is alot of fun!  Since I can't afford to board two horses, but
 want to ride more than anything, I started "Kit" under saddle last
 year at the ripe old age of eleven!  She's doing great, but I'm
 learning a whole new meaning to the word "balance" (a 50" pony's
 center of balance is *tiny*!) :)

    Enough blab...  I'd be interested in hearing about others'
 favorite periodicals, or suggestions about additional reading
 about my current interests.

    Ahhh, almost time to get out of here and go to the barn!!

 Jennifer Moore

 [email protected]
 [email protected]

  --------------------

 Full-Name: Andrew Reho
 Organization: The MITRE Corp., Washington, D.C.
 Subject: Add Request
 Date: Wed, 17 Jun 87 14:18:31 EDT
 From: [email protected]

 Please add me to your net mailing list; my primary area of interest
 is Combined Training.

 Thanks,

 Andy

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 22 Jun 87 04:00:40 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Patt Haring)
 Subject: Equestrian Digest Sampler #5


 Hi Ken and Karen,
 I received samplers 1 thru 4; there was some trouble with sampler issue
 number 5.  I'd appreciate it if you resent it to me. What I have done
 is post >all< of the issues I've received in cat.mag, our group of
 electronic newsletters because New York University and Brooklyn College
 here in New York both have riding teams.  Marc Schumacher, Director of
 The Independent Riding Club of New York/New Jersey has been the coach
 of the NYU team and they went to the regionals this year!!! [grin]
 Marc also puts out a newsletter, alas in printed form, and I'd like to
 type in some articles from it if you think your readers would be interested
 and also tell them about the IRC.  Marc has also trained some FBI agents
 who will be going to Ronald Reagan's California ranch with him when he
 is no longer the President.  There's a new foal at the Winterbrook
 Riding Center where Marc keeps half the horses (half are kept at Jamaica
 Bay Riding Center in Brooklyn) and I'd love to tell you about him -
 the mare is a thoroughbread, the stallion a Traekehner (sp?) and the
 colt is just beautiful!
 Hope to hear from you soon.
 Best,


 --
 Patt Haring    ..!cmc12!phri!dasys1!patth
 Big Electric Cat Public Access Unix
 New York, NY, USA
 "It's man's mission to learn to understand."  -- Vannevar Bush


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.31Equestrian Digest Issue #58LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Nov 16 1987 12:08227
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 17 Jul 1987                 Issue 58

 Today's Topics:

                           Mailing List
                       the search continues
                              new foal
                              Tricks?
                            Introduction
                   Riding-related knee problems
                    foxhunting in Massachusetts
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 17 Jul 87 14:45:04 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Mailing List
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Joyce has a new address,

         Joyce E. Nachimson <harvard!umb!ileaf!io!wilbur!joyce>

 And we have a new redistribution point at Data General and a bunch of
 new subscribers.  Welcome!

         Judy Curtis <seismo!nbisos!nbifet!judy>,
         Rob Davenport <[email protected]>,
         James Evans <[email protected]>,
         David Grucza <[email protected]>,
         Walt Lazear <[email protected]>,
         Peter Maisel <[email protected]>,
         Pete Mallinson <QQ15%[email protected]>,
         Camille Thorn <[email protected]>

 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 23 Jun 87 08:21:14 edt
 From: [email protected] (Sobelman)
 Full-Name: Sobelman
 Posted-From: The MITRE Corp., Bedford, MA
 Subject: the search continues



 Just to follow up on the first message I posted, which was originally
 to rec.equestrian and other "wanted" groups on USENET - that's why I
 commented about not seeing much about horses in the news.  I am indeed
 still looking at horses around Boston, either to buy or lease, and so
 far have seen an interesting variety.  One thing I have noticed is
 that either horse prices have gone up, or people around here have an
 inflated notion of what their beasts are worth.  I looked at a
 9-year-old dapple gray Arab/QH gelding, who was built well enough and
 seemed reasonably calm, but he coughed quite a bit in the arena,
 wasn't overly collected at any gait, ate everything in sight on the
 trail, and didn't know what I meant when I asked him to back - and
 he's priced at $1800!  Am I nuts, or is he a bit overrated?

 But I have been enjoying myself immensely just being around barns
 again, talking horses, and I've done more riding in the last week than
 I have all year!  As I said in my last posting, I am hoping to meet
 more horse-people around Boston - especially anyone who has more
 horses than they have time for or who needs a riding companion!
 Oh, almost forgot - after a little horse-shopping around here, I
 realize that there are a few differences from looking in CA - the main
 being health and shots, since I'm not familiar with the shots
 necessary on the east coast.  Anyone care to give me a quick rundown
 on what to check for?

 Thanks much,

 Bev



 -----------------------------------------------------------------
 | Bev Sobelman                                                  |
 | [email protected]                                        |
 -----------------------------------------------------------------

  --------------------

 Date:     Thu, 25 Jun 87 15:32 CDT
 From:     <SGF2528%[email protected]>
 Subject:  new foal

 I have another new baby born on May 27th.  A beautiful chestnut colt by
 High Country out of Commander's Virginia Rose . . . his name is Natural
 High . . . quite appropriate I thought!!  He is an American Saddlebred
 and is quite different from what I'm used to with my Arabian foals, but
 very pretty, nevertheless.  He hit the ground with the whites of his
 eyes showing, in true Saddlebred tradition.  And, by the way, NONE of
 the traditional Saddlebred treatment is done at my farm.  Mine are used
 only for crossing with Arabians.  This makes horse number 24 at my place.
 ARRRGGHHHHH!!  My vet/farrier/feedstore loves me!!

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 24 Jun 87 16:16:41 PDT
 From: Gary <[email protected]>
 Subject: Tricks?


 Has anyone out there had any experience teaching their
 horses to do "stupid people-tricks" like rolling-over,
 playing dead, and rearing on command?

 Nothing dangerous though.  Not like the Hollywood stunt-horses
 do.   I'm looking for interesting and cute tricks...

 Gary
 (hplabs,allegra,ihnp4)oliveb!oliven!gnome

  --------------------

 Date:     Thu, 9 Jul 87 03:26 ADT
 From:     <SXSDT%[email protected]>
 Subject:  Introduction

 Hi,
   I guess now I'm supposed to introduce myself now that I survived all the
 samplers.
   I moved up here to Alaska about 2 years ago from a small town in Southern
 California.  I've always loved horses and had a lot to do with them, but
 always from the ground.  I started actually riding when I got up here.  I
 don't think I'm your normal subscriber as I only ride western and would never
 own anything other than a quarter horse or paint horse (possibly an appy).
 I don't own a horse now, but am getting ready to buy one.
   I live at a boarding stable here, but due to financial reasons, the owner
 doesn't board many horses anymore.
   I've worked on my share of cattle ranches, but I never encountered the
 problems we have up here.  You've never lived until you come face to face
 with a 2000 pound Grizzly looking for a meal (no, there is not a horse alive
 that can outrun a Grizzly, no matter how scared he is).  Walking into a moose
 is a humbling experience too (moose up here often stand 7 1/2 feet at the
 shoulder).  We have an incredibly high rate of colic and nine months of the
 year you're riding on a slick sheet of ice.  Luckily, we have some of the
 best vets and horse shoers I've ever seen.  I can find out anything you ever
 wanted to know about ice shoes and the like.
   We have a lot of horse shows (I'm a pretty fair groom) and rodeos in the
 summer.  We also just started having nationaly sanctioned endurance races
 thanks to the help of a friend of mine who happens to be on the board of
 directors for the AERC.
   Anyway, I'm looking forward to learning a lot.

                                   Shawn Todd
                                   University of Alaska, Anchorage

  --------------------

 Date: 10 Jul 87 16:42:34 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Pat Wilson)
 Organization: AT&T System Admin, Uva. Med Center
 Subject: Riding-related knee problems



 Well - let's see if there's anyone out here...

 I've been riding hunt seat off and on for about 15 years now
 (never getting *too* good, more's the pity), and have recently
 developed knee problems.  I've been to a couple of orthopedics,
 and the diagnosis has been "chrondomalacia" (which seems to mean
 "we don't know WHAT it is").  I've been going to the University's
 athletic trainer for over two months now, with no appreciable
 results (*I* think my knees are getting worse!).  Whenever I
 ride, my knees swell up and are very sore the next day (or two).

 (K)Needless to say, this isn't a great thing.  I've had to stop
 riding completely for the past month and a half, and I'm sitting
 around getting fat and frustrated.  Has anyone else had knee
 problems associated with riding (and NOT caused by an injury)?
 If so, what did you do?

 I also wonder if dressage might be easier on my knees.  The last
 time I rode, I went without stirrups in the hopes that that would
 take most of the pressure off, but I guess I irritated them
 enough by posting, because they were sore and puffy the next day.
 No one has told me whether I'm doing actual structural damage to
 the knee when I get it upset, and if I find that I'm not, I'd
 rather live with the pain than give up riding.

 So - any opinions?  I'm trying to go to yet another doctor, but
 he's on vacation until the end of next week (and I probably won't
 be able to get to see him until August, anyway, the way these
 things work...).


 --
 Pat Wilson
 AT&T Systems Administrator, UVa Medical School
 [email protected] || seismo!virginia!paw3c || [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: 15 Jul 87 04:39:28 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (David J. Sturman)
 Organization: MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, MA
 Subject: foxhunting in Massachusetts

 Hi! My name is Sue Sturman and I'm moving to Cambridge, Mass. August 1.
 I've been involved with foxhunting here in New York, as a member for 2
 years of the Hidden Hollow Hunt Club out of Holmdel, N.J., and I'm a social
 member of the recently revived Abington Hills Hunt in Dalton, PA.  I'd very
 much like to continue hunting in the Boston area, but I don't know anyone who
 is a member who could sponsor me, introduce me around, etc.  I would also need
 to be able to hack (preferabley one horse consistently...maybe a share??--
 dollars permitting), as I don't currently own my own.  I'm used to hunting
 live,
 but as I'm not in it for the blood sport of it, but rather for the opportunity
 to ride out in the country and do the jumping, and for the social aspects,
 a drag hunt would be great, too.

 Alternately, or in addition, I'd be interested in finding a good stable for
 hacking and lessons, within a reasonable driving distance from
 Boston/Cambridge.

 Any information on either of these options would be appreciated. Reply mail to
 my husband, David Sturman.

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.32Equestrian Digest Issue #59LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Nov 16 1987 12:09479
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 24 Aug 1987                 Issue 59

 Today's Topics:

                         Subscription List
                         Young equestrian
                         Olympic Festival
                John and Robin go to a horse trial
                Midwest Federal Grand Prix Results
                Practical Horseman, September 1987
              Re: Practical Horseman, September 1987

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 24 Aug 87 10:50:44 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Subscription List
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Sorry it's taken me so long to get another issue out.  Traffic had been
 light for many weeks, and I have been busy with work, travel and vacation.
 (Not to mention horse stuff and the summer show season!)

 New subscribers:

         David Baslie <[email protected]>,
         Dave Caplan <[email protected]>,
         Joan Upham <[email protected]>,
         Dieter Zebbedies <decvax!cwruecmp!zhmti!mail.horse>

 Ania has moved from BBN to DEC:

         Ania O'Brien <obrien%[email protected]>

 If I have been remiss in answering your mail, I'm sorry.  Bug me again if
 you think I may have forgotten about you.  Thanks for your patience.  Enjoy.
 And keep contributing!  Anyone else doing fun stuff this summer?
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 11 Aug 87 14:55:17 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jennifer Moore)
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY
 Subject: Young equestrian

 Hello?  Is anybody out there?

 I own a 12 year old Hackney Pony mare, and have an 8 year old niece
 who LOVES horses and wants to learn to ride.  I'd like to give her
 the opportunity that I didn't have as an 8 year old, but have little
 experience teaching and even less experience with an 8 year old. :)

 Kit is trained for pleasure driving, after being started as a
 roadster in her younger years.  She is a very good pony, but can
 have moments of very high spirit, as it typical of the breed.  She
 was started under saddle last year, and has come a remarkably long
 way in such a short time.  She is balanced and consistent in all
 three gaits, attentive, and sensitive to back and leg aids.  She
 is inconsistent with bit contact, however.  She is well-muscled
 and extremely handy--able to stop and turn on a dime without any
 loss of balance.  I took her over her first fences two weeks ago (1.5').

 Tina had her first lesson with Kit last week, and both of them did
 very well.  We practiced grooming and leading.  Tina's attention
 span was interrupted only twice in two hours, and Kit was amazingly
 attentive to Tina's handling.  I was quite proud of both of them! :)

 This week we will be practicing what we learned last week, but the
 following week we will probably mount up.  I would welcome any hints
 or helpful information on how to go about this!  My primary concern
 is for safety, of course.  (Yes, we have a hardhat for Tina.)  I'm
 concerned about Kit's occasional phases of high energy, although I
 consider her otherwise safe (her favorite gait is ROAD TROT!) :)
 I'm planning to have a longeline attached, but how do I prepare
 Tina to deal with this?  And how much faith can I put in her ability
 to compensate with her balance and stay on, should Kit decide to
 move quickly?

 I realize this is probably vague and doesn't include many things
 that I've already taken into consideration.  Please feel free to
 offer any suggestions (or criticisms).  I'm open to any information
 I can get, to give Tina and Kit the best possible opportunity to
 learn together.

 Jennifer Moore

 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 12 Aug 1987  13:36:07 EST
 From: NETOPRSL%[email protected]    (Susie)
 Subject: Olympic Festival

     (Warning - this article is a little long)

          I attended the equestrian events at the 1987 U. S. Olympic
     Festival in Raleigh and thought some of you might be interested
     in the progress of Olympic hopefuls. The Festival conducted
     competitions in dressage and jumping from July 23 through July 26.
     Everyone performed exceptionally well considering we were in the
     middle of a heat wave at the time with highs in the mid to upper
     90's and a lot of humidity.

                  Dressage

          I had only attended English-type horse shows before this,
     and the delicate coordination between horse and rider amazed me.
     The riders and horses for each team were:

          Pamela Goodrich on "St. Laurent", Ann Guptill on "Maple
          Magnum", and Carol Lavell on "In The Black" for the East
          team. (Incidently, Carol Lavell was still recovering from
          a back injury and had to wear a brace throughout the
          competition. She had fractured two vertebrae June 8 while
          training a new horse.)

          Dennis Callin on "Zorn", Jaye Cherry on "Romano", and
          Kamilla duPont on "Nebelhorn" for the West team.

          Jane Savoie on "Jolicouer", Anne Gribbons on "Kristall",
          and Jerry Schwartz on "Piconne" for the North team.

          Ellin Dixon on "Windsor", Nancy Polozker on "Klee", and
          Nancy Smith on "Felit" for the South team.

          The group competition took place on July 23 at the Prix
      St-Georges level. Each rider could earn 1900 possible points
      for a team total of 5700 possible points. Carol Lavell led
      the East team to victory with strong support by her teammates
      Pamela Goodrich and Ann Guptill who finished third and fifth
      respectively in the individual scoring. Ellin Dixon finished
      second in the individual scoring to bring her team in for the
      silver. The team results were :

           East team total =  3704 percentage = 64.98
           South team total = 3565  percentage = 62.54
           North team total = 3483  percentage = 61.10
           West team total =  3465  percentage = 60.79

          The individual competition took place on July 24 at the
     Intermediate I level. This event also determined eligibility for
     the Pan-American squad. Each competitor could earn 1400 possible
     points. Ellin Dixon gave a wonderful performance to take the gold,
     followed by Carol Lavell and Ann Guptill. The results from
     both competitions follow:


                         Group Dressage      Individual Dressage
          Rider         Total  Percentage     Total  Percentage
          ---------------------------------------------------------

          C. Lavell      1254    66.00         933     66.64
          A. Guptill     1229    64.68         901     64.36
          P. Goodrich    1221    64.26         860     61.43

          E. Dixon       1242    65.37         938     67.00
          N. Polozker    1211    63.74         886     63.29
          N. Smith       1112    58.53         819     58.50

          J. Schwartz    1187    62.47         882     63.00
          J. Savoie      1149    60.47         796     56.86
          A. Gribbons    1147    60.37         798     57.00

          D. Callin      1229    64.68         867     61.93
          J. Cherry      1121    59.00         785     56.07
          K. duPont      1115    58.68         805     57.50


                  Jumping

          The N.C. State Fairgrounds Hunt Horse Complex is rather small
     for a jumping competition, but, nevertheless, they are held there.
     Seats for both jumping events were oversold, and we ended up
     with people sitting on our feet both days. Many of the horses
     seemed very nervous on both days, possibly on account of a) the
     use of flash cameras, b) the heat, and c) the proximity of such
     a large crowd in a relatively small building. The riders and
     horses for each team were:

          Alan Bazaar on "Matterhorn", Andre Dignelli on "Wandering
          Wind", and Steve Fried on "Hanover Inn" for the East
          team.

          Peggy Munkdale on "Scorpio", Paul Robinson on "Without A
          Doubt", and Betty Jo Wilson on "Westwind Forty" for the
          West team.

          Kylin Coulter on "Samurai", Alex Jayne on "Steamboat
          Willie", and Julie Koerner on "Did It My Way" for the
          North team.

          Jay Bozick on "The Pines", Lee Fletcher on "Agedoorn", and
          Jeepers Ragsdale on "Caballero Rags" for the South team.

          Alex Jayne swept both events by knocking out 2 clean rounds
     in each. A solid performance (4 faults in 2 rounds) by his teammate
     Kylin Coulter brought the Gold home to the North team during the
     group competition. Jay Bozick and Andre Dignelli also had clean
     rounds in the group competition to secure the Silver and Bronze
     medals for the South and the East teams respectively. No one else
     managed to get 2 clean rounds in the individual competition. Jay
     Bozick won the Silver with 8 faults, and Andre Dignelli won the
     Bronze with 9.75 faults. Scores from both events follow:

                                Faults (includes time faults)

                           Group Jumping         Individual Jumping
          Rider         Round 1    Round 2       Round 1    Round 2
          ----------------------------------------------------------

          A. Bazaar       4          8             8         12
          A. Dignelli     0          0            10.25       0
          S. Fried        3          7.5           8          4.75

          B. J. Wilson    4.5        4             4          8.25
          P. Robinson    33          8             *         15.25
          P. Munkdale    16          0             8          8

          K. Coulter      0          4            21.75      16
          J. Koerner      9.75      13.25          8          4
          A. Jayne        0          0             0          0

          S. Ragsdale    **        ***             ?        ****
          J. Bozick       4          4             8          0
          L. Fletcher     0          0            12          8

          *     - eliminated after 2 falls of the rider
          **    - time limit exceeded
          ***   - 3 refusals
          ****  - opted not to return for round 2
          ?     - I did not hear the time faults for this round, but
                  the other faults totaled 21.


                             - Susie Lee
                               [email protected]


------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Thu, 13 Aug 87 01:52:36 CDT
 Subject: John and Robin go to a horse trial


 John recently joined the CSDCTA (Central States Dressage and Combined
 Training Association).  In their magazine they put out a call for
 volunteers to assist at the horse trials held August 9.  We decided
 that volunteering as jump judges would be a good way to learn about
 the competition.  It did give us a close-up view of the competition,
 although a jump judge has a limited perspective of the cross country
 jumping course, especially if the jump is in a wooded area.

 A horse trial for western riding readers is a one-day competition
 which usually involves the three events of combined training:
 dressage, cross country and show jumping.  The one we attended was for
 beginners and had three levels: a pony club D rally in pre-green,
 novice, and training.  A jump judge is needed at each obstacle in cross
 country to determine if the horse refuses the jump or runs out.  You
 stand near the jump with a clipboard, watch the horse approach from
 the previous jump or come along the path, note whether the horse
 refuses, circles, goes the wrong way, etc., and then wait for the next
 horse.  If someone falls at your obstacle, you give assistance or
 summon medical help if needed.  (Nobody fell at either John's jump or
 mine and nobody anywhere in the show needed medical help that day,
 thank goodness.)

 We were instructed in our duties by the technical delegate about an
 hour before the cross country started.  (Dressage was first and going
 on while we prepared.) The delegate warned us to expect peculiar
 behavior from riders in the heat of competition.  As she put it,
 "Remember that three-quarters of the riders' brains have dribbled out
 their left ears while they waited in the starting box." In fact, for
 people who were working on an adrenalin high, they seemed quite nice.
 The mosquitos in the woods around my jump gave me more trouble than
 the riders did.

 It does look like a lot of fun to ride at a rapid clip over a cross
 country course.  I can easily see why people enjoy combined training.
 Some of the horses even seemed to think this was great fun, although
 the majority appeared to see it as a job they were supposed to do.  My
 only regret is that there does not seem to be anything equivalent to
 the low-level pony club activities for beginning adults.  Even the
 novice competition appeared a bit more demanding than many of us
 beginners are ready to tackle.  Also, the $50 entry fee seemed rather
 steep, but the people putting on the show were nice about permitting
 eliminated competitors to keep riding through the different activities;
 so I suppose people got their money's worth, even if they didn't
 finish in ribbons.

 I would like comments from Digest readers who have tried combined
 training about an idea I had.  Would it be useful to have a horse
 trial schooling show.  It would be an unsanctioned show, probably in
 spring, for people who want to "go through the motions" of a horse
 trial but are not intent on ribbons?  Hopefully, it would be cheaper
 for participants.  Dressage tests would have no official judge (since
 that is one of the heavy expenses) and no scoring.  Riders would ride
 cross country and show jumping in ordinary fashion, but that is
 relatively easy to score without experts.  The "winner" would be the
 person who can complete the cross country and show jumping with the
 least faults.  The main value for riders would be in taking themselves
 and their horses through the motions of a horse trial early in the
 season so that they could get out any "bugs" in their effort.

 So, do you think riders would want to come?  Would you consider it?  What
 do you think would be a fair price for entering such a competition?  How
 far would you travel to get to such an event?  What else should I consider
 before I propose this to my friend who has built a cross country course
 on her 80 acre farm?  If you don't want to post answers in the Digest,
 send them to me, Robin Crickman, at:

                 ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


                 Robin Crickman




-----------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Mon, 17 Aug 87 01:53:09 CDT
 Subject: Midwest Federal Grand Prix Results

 For those who are following Grand Prix jumping, the 1987 Canterbury Equestrian
 Fest featuring the $20,000 Midwest Federal Grand Prix took place August
 12-16.  The results of the final event are Ellen Van Dyke up on Black &
 White Design took first.  Both her first and her final round were clean
 and her time was around 37 seconds on the final.  Richard Cheska was second
 on Hurlbent Du Frn with a final of about 42 seconds.  His brother Donald
 Cheska was third (and also fourth and fifth).  I think it was Red Bird,
 then Fury II and then Elector, but it was difficult to keep them straight
 with one person riding so many horses.

 As is usual for the midwest circuit, most horses and riders were from the
 greater Chicago area with local riders and few additions.  Local favorites
 seen were Magnum with Gene Beaulieu aboard, Nessus II with Lisa Cahn, Serandius
 with Bill Nunn and Forty Six with Renee Kokesh.  Ms. Kokesh also brought
 Jambi.  Two local newcomers joined, Lynne Williams on Kidnapped and Dee
 Maki on Posh.

 Milwaukee accounted for the winner, Black & White Design as well as Walado,
 Red Bird, Fury II, Elector, Hurlbent Du Frn, Cee Dee, Atrium and Fluerie.

 Chicago area brought Earl Jacques with Pull Toy and Pigs In Space.  Alex
 Jayne was also in from Chicago area with Dr. Detroit, Steamboat Willy,
 and Spartacus (who made it to the finals but then went so fast that he
 landed on rather than over the Swedish Oxer).

 One rider not from the midwest who seems to like it here (at least, he
 came in last year and returned this year) was Dennis Mitchell who brought
 Nautical Wheeler and Poon Tang.  Mr. Mitchell, when asked, stated that
 his profession was "dangerous".  Watching Grand Prix jumping, I'd have
 to agree, but it sure looks exciting, too.

                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin



  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Mon, 24 Aug 87 01:53:24 CDT
 Subject: Practical Horseman, September 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 Practical Horseman (Volume 15, number 9), September 1987

 FEATURES

 Danny Robertshaw: Making It Look Easy. To produce an "effortless" trip,
 you need a detailed plan. This top rider explains how he formulates his
 winning strategy.

 Hi-Tech Fence.  Modern manufacturers have entered the field with vinyls,
 plastics, and new steel products that may change the way you approach your
 next big fencing decision.

 Stable Skills. Measuring Your Horse For A Blanket.  Here's how to locate
 the landmarks you need for the precise measurement that leads to a perfect
 fit.

 Minerals: How Much Do They Matter?  And, when it comes down to a trace
 of this and a milligram of that, what can you do to make sure your horse's
 diet is complete?

 Step-By-Step.  Debbie Shinn-Bowman.  Dressage Sense. How To Make A Sound
 Start In An All-Around Serviceable Sport.  Whatever your goals, whatever
 your horse's line of work, this down-to-earth series of lessons taught
 by a world-class rider will help you both perform at your best.  Lesson
 One: Beginning on the Longe.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Dressage coach Michael Poulin gives tips on
 improving a sluggish walk; veterinarian Tim Bartlett looks at causes for
 a horse's refusal to trot; farrier Kearney hillard discusses lameness after
 shoeing.

 Forum: Horsemen Bonnie Kay-Vernon, Vince Dugan, and Karen Griffith discuss
 the best way to sell through the classifieds.

 Idea Exchange [Several ideas; making anti-chafing straps for a blanket
 from a fuzzy girth cover, feeding a soft mash to a horse recovering from
 strangles, scrubbing a water tub with grass, using an empty Pledge furniture
 polish bottle for a spare sprayer, whitening socks with cornstarch, using
 Dazzle grooming spray to protect from sunburn, and using Noxzema skin cream
 on muzzle, eyes and ears as a fly repellant.]


 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [2 warmblood mares and one TB mare]

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 24 Aug 87 10:59:39 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Practical Horseman, September 1987

 Robin Crickman supplies us with the following table of contents entry:

 > Practical Horseman (Volume 15, number 9), September 1987

 > FEATURES

 > Step-By-Step.  Debbie Shinn-Bowman.  Dressage Sense. How To Make A Sound
 > Start In An All-Around Serviceable Sport.  Whatever your goals, whatever
 > your horse's line of work, this down-to-earth series of lessons taught
 > by a world-class rider will help you both perform at your best.  Lesson
 > One: Beginning on the Longe.

 I thought the following might make an interesting note to anyone who
 subscribes or who buys this issue:

 Equestrian Digest readers of long standing will recall that Karen and I
 bought (in 1985) and sold (this spring) a big chestnut Hannoverian gelding
 named Grendel.  Well, the horse appearing in the pictures in the referenced
 Practical Horseman article IS GRENDEL!!!

 We sold Grendel because he was getting to big for Karen to school effectively
 (he was already 17.0 hands when we bought him as an almost-4-year-old, and was
 clearly at least 17.2 hh by the time we decided to find him another owner).
 Well, Debbie Shinn-Bowman, author of the article, was our agent in selling him.
 The buyer was Robert Young of Tomball, Texas, and he is the man who appears
 on Grendel in the photos!  Debbie had told us her client was looking
 for a BIG horse, and that's what he got ... she said that, before they sent
 him of to Robert's place in Texas, he measured out at 18 HANDS!!!

 He sure looks big in the photos, but he is looking pretty good.  The teaser at
 the end of the Sept. article promises that the next "Dressage Sense"
 installment focuses on improving the horse, I hope Grendel is the demo horse
 again, this is a riot!

 Gee, I guess Karen and I, and all you Digest readers can say, "Boy, we knew
 Grendel back when ...."
 --
 [email protected]


------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.33Equestrian Digest Issue #60LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Tue Nov 17 1987 22:54490
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 10 Sep 1987                 Issue 60

 Today's Topics:

                  Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 59
                               Hello
                  Re: Equestrian Digest Issue 59
                       Equus, September 1987
                        Farms and boarding
           For once, Karen doesn't wait 'til Christmas.
                          Horse Trailers
                        Re: Horse Trailers
                        Re: Horse Trailers
                      Re: Farms and boarding

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 25 Aug 87 17:40:53 CDT
 From: [email protected] (Ron Morgan)
 Subject: Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 59

 Re: Jennifer Moore's concerns about Tina's first ride on Kit:

 Your primary concern seems to be with Tina's safety, which is understandable.
 Several things pop into my mind:

 1. Tina is inexperienced. Does she understand the concepts of blending the
 hands and legs in balancing impulsion/collection? If so, she might do ok, BUT:

 2. You said Kit was "inconsistent in responding to the bit." An 8-year-old
 won't be very strong in the arms, and if Kit starts pulling, she could have
 problems.

 3. Tina probably doesn't weigh very much, or have very long legs. If Kit is
 becoming highly attuned to weight/leg cues, she might become confused and
 a bit "flighty" if Tina can't communicate with her concisely.

 4. You didn't mention how sensitive Kit was to neck reining. Are you talking
 about bar or snaffle bits?

 5. There's also the possibility of Kit's response to being able to disobey
 Tina. Once a horse has the experience of disregarding a cue or, even worse,
 "bucking somebody off," without correction, all kinds of things can go wrong
 with that horse's mind, none of which would be in Tina's best interests.

 It sounds to me, and this is just my opinion based on my rather limited
 experience in Western training, like you should train Kit's mouth a bit
 more, perhaps with long-rein driving from the ground. Then let TINA learn
 to do the same thing. That would give Tina a feel for communicating with Kit's
 mouth, as well as train Kit to yield/collect. Once things got under control,
 Tina could start walking Kit in figure-eights in a closed arena, and take it
 from there.

 Ron Morgan

------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Wed, 26 Aug 87 12:54:48 EDT
 Subject: Hello

 Hello!
         I haven't posted in quite a while, so I thought I'd drop a note about
 the latest in my life with horses.  After about two months of looking, I
 finally bought a horse.  I was looking for a non-thoroughbred (any ol'
 quarter-horse, appaloosa, grade horse ..) with some experience eventing.  What
 I got was a 5 year old thoroughbred gelding with racing experience and about 1
 year of luke-warm hunter type training.  He was the second horse I looked at.
 The first was a 10 year old throughbred gelding (16.1 hands) that was afraid of
 NOTHING.  That horse was a succesful jumper of the over 5 feet range that
 aparently had been abused. He would get to a fence OK, but would land galloping
 and try to tear away.  Very mouth shy.  I think I could have reschooled him,
 but he did not come anywhere near passing a vet check:  bone spavin in
 both hocks and possible signs of navicular in front.
         So on to looking at Simon (nee Impetuous Saint).  Simon is 5, 15.3
 hands.  Could a 5 year old still be growing?  Anyway, Simon came not knowing
 anything about dressage.  When I was trying him out, he had nice gaits, but
 seemed extremely nervous.  In the ring he'd buck and shy, on the trail he was
 a real spook.  BUT, this was a young horse that got worked very irregularly
 and NEVER got turned out.  It seemed that after a 1/2 hour of wild riding, he'd
 settle down and listen to you.  He also jumped fairly well, not real smart
 about take-off spots or sizing up the fences, but he used his body well, even
 if a bit casual about his knees.  We took him over to a local farm with a
 cross-country course to try him on a few of the smaller cc jumps.  Those he
 jumped BIG and really snapped up his leg.  Admittedly, he stopped once at about
 every one of those fences, but I was a strange rider, and he'd never seen the
 likes of those fences.  My agent (Sally Harden, my dressage instructor) thought
 he moved well, seemed general;ly quiet and that the foolishness would diminish
 with regular work and turn-out, so I bought him.  Mind you, I had a vet check
 him, and she couldn't find any problems.  So Simon is now mine.
         The day he got delivered to the stable (another story...)  I almost
 changed my mind.. He was WILD.  Bucking, whirling, plunging around.  Stepped
 on my foot.  Phew!  Evidently changes like this are traumatic.  His former
 owner was there to see him off, and cried buckets over him.  (She sold
 him for money to go back to grad school) By the next day he'd calmed
 down a bit, but I took it slow.  I have had him just about two months
 now, and things are working out well.  He has been turned out regularly,
 and as predicted he has gotten much more tractable.  Examples:  When
 I was trying him out I took him on a hack on some trails through the woods.
 This was a very mixed bag.  He appeared to have a phobia about crossing
 streams.  What hysterics!.  Now he crosses them with just a tiny hesitation,
 and I have been taking him down to a river near the barn to stand and soak his
 legs.  He doesn't like to stand still for long, but he is no trouble to get to
 go in.  Back when I tried him out, he flipped out over any farm machinery
 nearby (tractors, balers etc.).  Now, he ignores them like he should.  HE can
 still spook pretty good, but nowhere near as often.
         As for training.  I want Simon for eventing, so I have had to start
 him in dressage.  I ddecided to work with him as if he was just beginning, so
 although he has jumped, I haven't done any jumping with him at all.  I'll
 start that in a few weeks.  For now, I'm working on getting him on the bit and
 round,  and trying to get him to take cues more from my legs and weight.
 We've been at this for about five weeks, and there has been definate
 progress.  Probably would have been more if I were a better rider,
 but I am what I am.  (And learning all the time anyway.) Once I week
 I hack over to Sally Harden's barn for a lesson.  Sometimes she rides
 him for a bit.  Lessons that she gets on, she gets a change in him that
 you can see for DAYS afterwards.  Amazing.
         I have Simon boarded at Spring House Stables in Bedminster.  I guess
 t's what you might call a private boarding barn.  There are about 20 horses
 there.  This is a hunter-jumper barn, but there are a few event riders there.
 A woman named Sandy Mudge runs the place.  She mostly rides hunters, but has
 ddressage training and trains eventers too.  I wanted to put Simon closer to
 home at Floradale farm, where I had been taking lessons and had a jump trainer
 I liked, but OH what a mess developed there!  It seems last year the place
 was sold to Prudential (The piece of the rock people..) for a couple
 million dollars.  The former owner understood they would run it as a stable.
 Zoning and state wetlands laws prevent anyone from developing the place.
 In fact Prudential bought it to hold in an exchange of hostages...
 e.g. they had another wetlands parcel they wanted to develop, so they bought
 this to not develop so as to bargain with the state.  Well, in June all
 the boarders got a letter saying they had to pack up and get out by
 Aug. 1.  Mind you, this is 70+ horses hitting the bricks in an area with not
 a lot of empty stall space.  Lots of questions as to why the place was being
 closed.  New managers had been found and everything.  Well it seems that
 Prudential had made a deal to turn part of the place back into
 swamp to add it to the Great Swamp nature preserve (which it abuts).
 This entails lots of heavy machinery working at one side of the cross country
 course (ex-cc course after probably).  It seems Prudential (insurance company)
 was afraid of the possible liability (!!!!!).  Anyway, a brouhooha ensued.
 Some of the boarders had left.  As of Aug. 19, a fair number of horses
 are still in residence there, but no-one seems to know for sure if the place
 will still be open in September.  Prudential seems to own an inordinate
 amount of this area.  In fact, I recently learned they either own, or have
 owned the very apartment complex (%$#%$&%$^&^$#&^%$!!!) I live in.
         So, a question arises.  How do you train a horse for the cross-country
 phase of eventing without having access to a cross country course?  Given
 that I don't see many cc courses around, there must be a way...
         Next question:  who knows anything about race-horses and pin firing?
 Simon in his racing days was pin-fired, and has the scars up and down his
 front legs to prove it.  He has a fair amount of canon bone, and no
 bows or major leg problems that I can see.  Do they fire these poor
 horses routinely?
         Last question:  Simon has pretty crummy hooves: they seem to be
         a bit brittle and don't hold shoes all that well.  I have started
 feeding him biotin and use a hoof dressing on the coronary band (Vita-hoof).
 Is there anything more I can do?
         Enough for now.
                                 -- Judy Grass ==> ATT Bell Labs, Murray Hill
                                    ulysses!jeg


------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Mon, 31 Aug 87 01:17:53 CDT
 Subject: Equus, September 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 119) September 1987

 How To Make Your Horse's Coat Shine.  Conscientious care and a variety
 of specially formulated products enhance the hair's natural glow.

 The Lone Trainer.  Safety, flexibility and ingenuity are words to live
 by when training a horse on your own.

 Test Your Arthritis Awareness.  Ask yourself these 10 questions and discover
 how much you really know about the malady that makes horses' joints ache.

 The Great Muck Off.  Three self-proclaimed experts go out to the trenches
 to settle their differences over the best way to clean a stall.

 The South Central: Where The Horse Is King.  In this four-state area, the
 Quarter Horse reigns over the range and some of the nation's top equestrian
 events draw record numbers of competitors and spectators.

 Plant Poisoning: Are Your Horses At Risk?  Now's the time to take stock
 of the toxic possibilities growing in pasture and range.

 Evaluating The Equine "Transmission".  How a horse's back length determines
 the efficiency of his movements.

 Saving Cimarron.  Thirty days of dedicated, no-holds-barred treatment put
 a critically injured Thoroughbred on the road to recovery.  [But at a cost
 of more then $5000 for an unraced horse who might never, I wonder if humane
 destruction might not have made more sense.]

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.
    Time growing short for thousands of wild horses as 16-year debate blazes.
    High-tech hard hat helps riders take fences in stride
    Fermented roughage bags hay's benefits and seals out its shortcomings.
    Independent studies  defend Ivermectin's strength against ascarids.
    Oklahoma ride ends in disaster.

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
    Impacted teeth at root of lumpy jaw.
    Managing a tapeworm infection. [Strongid is most effective for this problem
    Vet Gregory Beroza says]
    High withers pose saddling challenge.
    Meeting the hard keeper's feed needs. [Vet Sarah Ralston suggests that
    brewer's yeast be added to daily grain to aid digestion]

 Industry Watch
    Benefit for Bolshoi [black-tie dinner for Colic Research program]
    Bands, balloons and horses too.  [McDonald's Charity Christmas Parade
    is seeking horse groups]
    Immortalizing Saddlebred Stars [Saddlebred museum seeks contributions
    by selling bricks with names of Saddlebred horses for $100 each]




------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Wed, 9 Sep 87 10:56:53 CDT
 Subject: Farms and boarding

 Brought to you from the blue (and pollen-filled) skies of Minnesota by:
         Robin Crickman ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 Before I get into my topic, I want to make another effort in my role
 as participation cheerleader.  If you are hesitating about posting an
 item or sending a message to a poster because you think that someone
 else has already said whatever you are going to say, stop waiting and
 SEND THAT ITEM!  Two people never say the same thing the same way and
 different emphasis is valuable.  Moreover, what just one person says
 is an opinion whereas what several say is a trend.  Finally, you can't
 bore someone reading a computer posting; the reader can easily use the
 computer to pass by your material if the reader thinks it boring. So,
 stop hesitating, send that message, post that item, make that comment.
 (Oh, no, I really am beginning to sound like a cheerleader.)

 Now for the horsey stuff.  John and I are about to buy a farm where we
 intend to keep ourselves and our horses.  We have been looking since
 Spring and almost bought one place last month.  Now we have found
 another one which we like.  We have two information needs which we
 ask Digest readers to help us with.  First, tips on what to look for
 when purchasing a farm would be welcome.  We know that a test of the
 well water for contamination, especially from nitrates, is important.
 What else do people check?

 Second, we are thinking of boarding horses for other people both to
 offset the costs and to provide some company for riding and horse
 activities.  Please think of the experience you may have had boarding
 a horse and let us know; What is/was the best thing about the place
 where you board?  What is/was the worst?

 We are especially interested in keeping horses at pasture (rather than
 box stall boarding) and we are trying to think how to convince potential
 boarders that pasture boarding is not sleazy boarding.  Ideas on how we
 might do this would be most welcome.

                 Robin Crickman ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 9 Sep 87 15:27:38 EDT
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: For once, Karen doesn't wait 'til Christmas.

 It's been an eventful summer for the equines and humans of Trollview.
 As some of you may recall, since selling Grendel (who is currently
 gaining fame and recognition as a Practical Horseman demo horse) I have
 been parent to just one equine - Fribble.  Early in July the equine
 acquisition bug bit once again and sent me scurrying off, this time
 all the way to the wilds of Canada, to feed my craving.  The result
 of this trip is named Wendell (officially "Winterbottom"), a small
 black Hannoverian gelding.  Wendell is blessed with three good
 gaits but more importantly has a disposition of purest gold -- if
 there was ever a horse capable of being paper trained and bringing
 in the morning paper he's it!  We celebrated our 2-week and 5-week
 anniversaries at rated shows where he has acquitted himself admirably
 -- not out of experience since he'd never been anywhere before, but
 out of sheer good nature.  If this paragon of horsedom has a failing
 it's his resemblance to a small black work horse (especially when he
 dozes and his ears and lower lip flop ...).  Of course I've been
 preconditioned with Fribble who is a sort of equine Robert Redford.
 So maybe I'm not being quite fair ... Anyhow the summer is winding up
 well for us and we're all looking forward to a busy fall.

                                         Karen Rossen

------------------------------

 Subject: Horse Trailers
 From: [email protected] (Chip Kozy)
 Organization: Varian Instruments, Walnut Creek CA
 Newsgroups: misc.consumers
 Date: 2 Sep 87 16:21:40 GMT


         A rather unusual request (at least I haven't seen anything like this
 in this group).  I'm in the market for a two-horse trailer.  The big
 names in the market seem to be Circle J, Logan Coach and Miley.  This
 would be a bumper-pull with nothing special in the way of equipment...just
 a plain trailer.  I'd like to hear from anyone who may have had some
 experience with any of these, or other trailers...good, bad, so-so.  Also
 I'd like to get some input concerning accessory braking equipment...is it
 really necessary?  If so, which is the better system...under dash or a
 surge brake system?

         Any and all info will be greatly appreciated...and for all you
 fine folks in the SF Bay Area, any pointers to a good dealer would also
 be great.  Thank you for your support.

                                         Happiness;
                                         Chip
              ,,
 *** SOLIDARNOSC ***
 --

 Chip Kozy   (415) 939-2400 @ Varian  2700 Mitchell Dr. Walnut Creek, Cal. 94598
                 ...!ptsfa!varian!vaxwaller!chip


------------------------------

 Subject: Re: Horse Trailers
 Summary: What to look for...
 From: [email protected] (G.CHILDRESS)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories, Holmdel
 Newsgroups: misc.consumers
 Date: 3 Sep 87 14:39:42 GMT

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] writes:
 > ...I'm in the market for a two-horse trailer.  The big
 > names in the market seem to be Circle J, Logan Coach and Miley.  This
 > would be a bumper-pull with nothing special in the way of equipment...just
 > a plain trailer.
 > ... Also
 > I'd like to get some input concerning accessory braking equipment...is it
 > really necessary?  If so, which is the better system...under dash or a
 > surge brake system?

 I can not make name brand recommendations as I had my trailer made in VA, but
 I can make some suggestions on what to look for in a good trailer, that might
 help you avoid the expense of a "brand name".
         First, check the wiring as best as you can.  The minimum is to ensure
 that the brakes and lights work, and that the path of the wire from the front
 of the trailer to the back is secured.  You will probably have to get on your
 back and look under the trailer for this.  You don't want a trailer where the
 wires are secured by bent nails.  While you are looking underneath the
 trailer, check out the flooring etc.
         There are generally two types of trailers.  One has a side exit door
 in one of the stalls, the other has a front exit door between the two stalls.
 I strongly recommend the front exit.  It makes loading the horses much easier,
 and you can quickly get into the trailer if there is a problem.  Some of the
 fancier ones have dressing rooms in the front..but it doesn't sound like you
 need that.
         Closed sides and tinted front (plastic) windows are a must.  I have
 found that for these small trailers, there is no need to go to the extra
 expense of having a ramp for the horse to walk up as the step up is only a
 few inches, so swinging doors (on each stall) are fine.  Also, you need some
 type of guard on the inside of the trailer that the horse can lean against
 instead of leaning against the back door.  (And they will lean!)  A chain
 with a heavy rubber coating that hooks across the back is fine.  Also, the
 back doors should only close off about 2/3 to 3/4 of the opening.  This
 allows for good air flow.  Some trailers have removable upper doors for
 colder climates.
         Shop around as much as you can and don't let anyone sell you a lot
 of glitter that you don't need.  Safety for your self and your animals should
 be your primary concern.
         As far as the accessory brakes go, I have driven many trailers and
 never needed them.  You will need to install a heavy duty flasher in your car
 tho'.


------------------------------

 Subject: Re: Horse Trailers
 From: [email protected] (Pete Bellas)
 Organization: Citicorp/TTI, Santa Monica
 Newsgroups: misc.consumers
 Date: 4 Sep 87 14:45:04 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Pete Bellas)

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Chip Kozy) writes:
 >                  I'm in the market for a two-horse trailer.  The big
 >names in the market seem to be Circle J, Logan Coach and Miley.

 I have had a Circle J for about 5 years now and I am very pleased with it.
 The squared front design gives a larger tack storage area along with a
 larger manger for the horses.  The extra-tall extra-wide dimensions (about
 6" to 9" in each direction compared to "standard") make loading a breeze.

 >This would be a bumper-pull with nothing special in the way of equipment

 Do you mean by this you intend to tow with a bumper hitch or are you just
 saying you are not interested in a gooseneck (5th wheel)?  A loaded 2
 horse trailer weighs between 4 and 5 thousand pounds and requires a
 class 3 hitch.

 >I'd like to get some input concerning accessory braking equipment...is it
 >really necessary?  If so, which is the better system...under dash or a
 >surge brake system?

 Trailer brakes are very neccessary due to the weight factor.  I have the
 electronic brakes controlled automatically from the tow vehicle.  They
 do have one advantage over surge brakes, they can be applied manually
 which is very usefull if the trailer starts to sway (it straightens it
 out fast).

 Good luck.

                         -Pete-

 --
 *Pete Bellas             "During the Third Reconcilliation he came in    *
 *Citicorp/TTI             the form of a giant Sloor!"                    *
 *Santa Monica, CA                    Vinze Plortho (Keymaster of Gozer)  *
 *Path:{trwrb|philabs|csun|psivax}!ttidca!bellas or [email protected] *


------------------------------

 Date: 9 Sep 87 22:31:13 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Will Marchant)
 Organization: University of California, Berkeley
 Subject: Re: Farms and boarding

 Hi Robin! Congratulations on the farm idea. I'm very jealous!

 And greetings to fellow rec.equestrianers! This is my first ever posting
 to a news group, so I abase myself and beg forgiveness for any
 transgressions =:-).

 Robin said she wanted opinions about things people like/dislike about
 their stable (among other things). I think my favorite topic is the
 stall versus pasture controversy.

 We keep two horses at one of the local stables. One is stall kept.
 The other is in a nice 60 acre field across the street. In our opinion
 field kept horses will be much healthier than stall kept animals. Think
 of the benefits:
         -Adequate exercise.
         -Less boring for the horse. (Fewer vices develop).
         -Mucking out much less of a problem.
         -Better nutrition in grazing animals.

 Some things to look out for/keep in mind:
         -Adequate shelter from the elements is a must!
         -Fencing can be a problem. Barbed wire (easiest/cheapest)
         can be very nasty.
         -Erosion may be a problem if your horses develop favorite
         paths and places to congregate. (The bottom of our pasture
         is a sea of mud in the winter! Yuck.)
         -There may be more fighting between animals and subsequent
         injuries.
         -You may have to walk a ways to get your animal.

 We are moving our pasture kept horse into a stall for the winter. (She
 is not very happy with us. Wants to go out and play with all her pals!)
 Last winter she got a couple of injuries from slippin' and slidin'
 around in the mud. It will also takes us a lot less time to groom her
 before riding! We regularly spent an hour just getting the mud off of her.

 If we had access to a well drained pasture with shelter (and preferably
 no barbed wire) we'd leave our horses there even in winter. (San Francisco
 winters are not that bad though! Mostly lots of rain with occasional frost
 or hail. Can be pretty windy and cold though.)

 What do the rest of you think? My riding instructor refuses to pasture
 because of injuries. (He makes his money by retraining horses then selling
 them. He doesn't want his stock to get all banged up.) My experience is that
 the serious injuries have been caused by inadequate preparation of the
 pasture. (We are working on the stable, and slowly but surely things are
 improving.)

 Good luck, Robin! Hope you find a nice farm!

                 Will Marchant

------------------------------
77.34Equestrian Digest Issue #61LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Tue Nov 17 1987 23:02358
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 22 Sep 1987                 Issue 61

 Today's Topics:

                          New Subscribers
                 Training for Cross Country, etc.
                             Insurance
                        question on fencing
                    Update on young equestrian
                        INTRODUCTORY LETTER
                    What to do to a new saddle?
                           Re: Insurance

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 22 Sep 87 14:25:37 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: New Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 New subscribers are:

         Nancy Everson <[email protected]>,
         Chip Kozy <sun!varian!vaxwaller!chip>,
         Larry Mason <[email protected]>,
         Jamie Scheff <[email protected]>

 Welcome!

 I have revised many of your addresses.  Please be patient if this issue
 arrives a bit late and after a retransmission or two.  Many of your
 organizations have added new domain addresses in the last several
 months.  Using these will make things a lot easier for me, but there
 may be a few snags in the transition.  Thanks for your cooperation.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,uunet}!bbn!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 11 Sep 87 17:02:05 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Training for Cross Country, etc.

 >         So, a question arises. How do you train a horse for the cross-country
 > phase of eventing without having access to a cross country course?  Given
 > that I don't see many cc courses around, there must be a way...
 >

 I face something of the same problem.  I have access to a small cross country
 course that I can use only on Sunday mornings or in lessons. I'd like a better
 course, but then wishing doesn't do anyone any good. I do have access to a
 galloping track.

 Understand that I'm no expert, but I'll tell you what I do. This is in no
 way meant to be a replacement for working with a competent coach. I'm
 assuming that you're planning on beginner eventing at first. For anything
 above that, I'd advise going someplace that had a real course to train.

 When we're jumping and I bring the horse into a fence, I make sure that the
 horse knows I really mean to jump. The message is "WE ARE GOING OVER THAT
 FENCE. PERIOD." I want the horse to understand that he must pay attention
 to me. Now, obviously, I have to use some sense and not do something that
 will make the horse dislike jumping. I want to instill the idea that if I
 point him at a fence, he can jump it, it will be fun to jump it, and he can
 trust me not to do anything that will get him hurt.
 The second thing I work at is control at a canter. While in galloping position,
 I canter (not gallop) my horse around the track. I make him slow down, speed up
 and I do transitions between canter and trot. I make him turn. In general,
 I try to make him understand that he has to pay attention to me.

 The next thing I do is hack through the kind of places where cross-country
 courses are likely to be laid out. Something with a lot of trees, bushes,
 etc. Take him through places like that often enough that he no longer spooks
 at bushes rattling in the breeze and such.

 With a little luck, it will all come together on course. The surrounding
 shouldn't bother him, he should be controllable at a canter, and he'll
 know what I want when I point him at a fence. I worked my horse like
 this for almost a year and then took him to a unregistered novice level
 event (I wrote about that event in the Digest back in May/June).  The
 first six fences were rather hesitant, but fences seven through the end
 were fine. I was pleased with the way the horse went.

 Again, I want to stress that you should get yourself a good coach and work
 with him/her. Eventing can be dangerous if done without proper preparation.
 What I've told you here should only give you the idea that you can get by
 without a course to practice on. You cannot get by without competent
 one-on-one instruction.

 >         Next question:  who knows anything about race-horses and pin firing?
 > Simon in his racing days was pin-fired, and has the scars up and down his
 > front legs to prove it.  He has a fair amount of canon bone, and no
 > bows or major leg problems that I can see.  Do they fire these poor
 > horses routinely?
 >

 Pin-firing is a 'cure' for bucked shins, which I believe (I don't have my
 books handy, so don't quote me on this) are the equivalent of shin splints
 in a human. I have been told that bucked shins will heal by themselves given
 time.

 >         Last question:  Simon has pretty crummy hooves: they seem to be
 >         a bit brittle and don't hold shoes all that well.  I have started
 > feeding him biotin and use a hoof dressing on the coronary band (Vita-hoof).
 > Is there anything more I can do?

 I don't know what more you can do but you should know that there is NO RELIABLE
 DATA that shows that biotin promotes a stronger hoof. Even if it did, a horse
 produces biotin internally as a by-product of digestion of a complete ration.
 Extra biotin won't hurt, but it can't be counted on to help, and it may be
 costing you extra money. I suspect that feed that provides all of a horse's
 nutritional needs [see below] will do more than supplements.

 >         Enough for now.
 >                                 -- Judy Grass ==> ATT Bell Labs, Murray Hill
 >                                    ulysses!jeg

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

 P.S. I attended a short course in horse management at the Cornell Vet School.
 The first two days of the course were spent talking about nutrition, digestion,
 vitamins, minerals, supplements, etc. To summarize two days of lecture in two
 sentences, the average horse needs only good quality hay, grain (oats and maybe
 corn), all the fresh water he/she/it wants, and free access to a mineralized
 salt block. Supplements are a waste of money unless you are adding to the
 ration to remedy a known and measured deficiency.


------------------------------

 Return-Path: <chenu@hplajc>
 From: andrea chenu <chenu%[email protected]>
 Date: Thu, 10 Sep 87  09:56:57 PDT
 Subject: Insurance
 X-Mailer: NMail [$Revision: 2.7 $]

 Here's an addition for you and thanks for managing the
 list!

 Hello all - it's time for me to contribute also.  I've
 got a 5 yr. old TB and concentrate on dressage with a little
 jumping or whatever.  Having come up through the ranks of
 "kids that ride, but don't own horses", I'm thoroughly enjoying
 finally training my own!

 My question:  When do you insure a horse and what types of
 insurance are the most useful?  Background: Max, the horse in
 question, is a gelding and won't be competing in anything but
 dressage.  He's been successful enough, that I couldn't
 currently afford to replace him.  (The California horse market
 for a dressage prospect is *high*, $2500 -> 15,000+).  So,
 liability? Mortality?  Has anyone tried the new programs that
 are meant to cover routine and small healthcare items?  Just
 keep my fingers crossed?

 Any information would be interesting.  Also, did anyone get to see
 the Pan American games?  I haven't heard anything through the
 usual grapevine sources!

 Thanks
 Andrea

 -------

------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 15 Sep 87 10:32:11 EDT
 From: Jan Burruss <[email protected]>
 Subject: question on fencing


 I have a question on fencing.  My father keeps his two quarter horse mares at
 his farm in Sherborn MA.  They are pasture/shelter kept only with shelter in
 the bottom floor of our barn and a big paddock with three rail (6 ft.) wooden
 fencing enclosing it.  Beyond that is the pasture -- about 10 acres of field,
 which is now enclosed by an electric fence.  This is obviously a cheap way to
 fence a previously unfenced area, but it is unreliable in rain and other
 adverse weather conditions as it goes out frequently.  Also, I have a personal
 prejudice against it -- I hate standing near it and getting a shock off weeds
 that may be hitting it -- I'm just generally scared of it.

 Can anyone comment on reasonable alternatives to an electric fence?  Cost is a
 factor, so the beautiful rail fencing I've seen on thoroughbred breeding farms
 is not an option.  Is there any other cheap option for fencing large areas
 besides electric fencing?

 Thanks.

 Jan Burruss ([email protected])


------------------------------

 Date: 11 Sep 87 17:58:52 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jennifer Moore)
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY
 Subject: Update on young equestrian

 Here's a big THANKS to everyone who sent suggestions and opinions
 about my 8 year old niece, Tina, and her riding lessons on my
 Hackney pony, Kit.  So far the lessons have been a great success,
 with both rider and pony never ceasing to amaze me!

 Last week's lesson was the best ever.  We did emergency dismounts
 at the halt and walk.  Kit is being such a good pony, and would
 stop and stand as soon as Tina put her arms around her neck. We
 worked primarily on the lungeline.  Kit kept a nice consistent
 pace, and by the end of the lesson Tina was posting!  It was
 only her third lesson in the saddle! :)

 Again, my thanks to all who offered opinions and helpful hints.
 It really was a big help to get us started on the right foot!

 Jennifer Moore
 [email protected]

 P.S. - To Pat Wilson:  my mail to you is being returned saying
 "host unknown".  I will keep trying.

------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 21 Sep 87 11:07 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: INTRODUCTORY LETTER

         Hi, I'm Jamie Scheff and I work as a financial analyst at BBN
 Labs in Arlington, Virginia.  I've been riding on and off for about
 18 years but I've never been fortunate enough to afford a horse of my own.
 I first started riding hunt seat in New Jersey and was in the Girls Mounted
 Troop/Junior Cavalry.  I've done quite a bit of western riding--at camp and
 dude ranches.  We went to a great dude ranch in Tuscon, Arizona for our
 honeymoon.  In California I rode and showed (not too successfully) saddle
 seat.  I went to the University of Florida and rode saddle seat with their
 horse-teaching unit.  Most recently I've been riding balanced seat in the
 Washington D.C. area.  I'd love to buy a horse but board in this area runs
 about 200-250 a month--there's not too many fields for cheap pasture.  If
 anyone knows of any innovative ways to afford a horse I'd love to hear about
 them!  I'm glad to see a bulletin board of this type exists!

------------------------------

 Date: 21 Sep 87 17:06:49 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Kathryn Smith)
 Organization: MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA
 Subject: What to do to a new saddle?


         I've just bought my first new saddle ( I bought 2nd hand one about
 3 months ago, then promptly found myself riding a horse it will NEVER fit),
 and am wondering what to do to keep it in good shape, speed up breaking it
 in, etc.  I have already treated it with neatsfoot oil, as suggested by the
 tack shop where I bought it, but I'd appreciate any other helpful little
 tricks people have discovered.   Given the amount of money I've sunk in it,
 I want to be sure I do everything right to keep it in good shape.  Also,
 I'm not really looking forward to the "breaking-in" period.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Kathryn L. Smith            UUCP: ...ll-xn!kathy              I didn't do it,
 MIT Lincoln Laboratories    ARPANET: [email protected]      and I can justify
 Lexington, MA                                                  it all anyway.

------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 22 Sep 87 14:32:26 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Insurance


 From Andrea Chenu:

 >       My question:  When do you insure a horse and what types of
 >       insurance are the most useful?

 Here are some random thoughts, based on three years of experience as
 a horse insurance client.

 Certainly the more expensive you believe your horse would be to replace
 the more sense it makes to take out an insurance policy.  There are several
 companies that specialize in horse insurance, Rhulen (in NY) and Paoli (PA)
 being two of them that are widely used in this area.

 On all the horses we've insured, the policy has been for Full Mortality
 and Surgical, two different types of coverage that cover different things.
 Full Mortality covers reimbursement for market value upon death in most
 all circumstances, plus surgery "of a life-saving nature".  Surgical
 insurance is to cover any important surgery on the horse.

 Rates are based on the value of the animal, usually a percentage (5% - 7.5%
 is a typical range for an annual premium).  Surgical is typically a flat
 fee on top of that.  There is usually a minimum annual premium (Rhulen's
 is $200 meaning that, at 7.5%, if you use all of the minimum for Full
 Morality, the coverage must be at least $2667, but they will allow you
 to count the flat surgical fee [$87.50] toward the $200).

 Rates are based on the use of the animal and require a veterinary
 certificate.  Presumably brood mares are less expensive to insure than
 grand prix jumpers.

 Some of the horses we have had also got "Loss of Use" insurance.
 This names a use for the horse and pays if the horse is unable to
 be used for the named purpose (e.g. due to lameness).  Generally, the
 horse's value has to be in the high range if the company will write
 such a policy for it.

 Documenting value is another area of complexity.  It's not hard to insure
 a horse for what you paid for it.  They don't usually ask for a copy of
 the bill of sale up front.  If you want to insure the horse for more than
 what you paid, or to increase the horse's insured value, you must document
 your claim with things like proof of show results and advertisements for
 comparable horses for sale (with prices).  Once a value is established you
 have to keep all this documentation on hand.  You will be asked for it
 again, under much more scrutiny, if you ever have to make a claim.

 >       Background: Max, the horse in question, is a gelding and
 >       won't be competing in anything but dressage.  He's been
 >       successful enough, that I couldn't currently afford to replace
 >       him.  (The California horse market for a dressage prospect is
 >       *high*, $2500 -> 15,000+).  So, liability? Mortality?

 Sounds like you'd want to establish his value the best you can and take
 out full mortality and surgical with a generous insured value.  Save
 every piece of evidence of his high market value.  If you see ads for
 those other dressage prospects that make you worry about replacing Max,
 clip them and SAVE them.  It always helps your claim of value if the
 "comparable" horses have similar breeding.

 Liability insurance is also available, and may be a good idea in this
 litigious age if you and your horse "get around" a lot.  There is "Private
 Horse Owner" insurance for liability for any major damage your horse does,
 and there is "Care, Custody and Control" liability insurance for people
 who run boarding stables or training facilities.  Maybe Marty, Larry,
 Gay or Lyn have comments on CCC insurance?

 >       Also, did anyone get to see the Pan American games?  I haven't
 >       heard anything through the usual grapevine sources!

 There was a very good article in the Chronicle.  I don't know if we still
 have that issue (the Chronicle accounts for many large magazine stacks
 in our house!) .... in general, Canada was the big dressage winner, led
 by Christilot Hanson Boylen in more fabulous performances.   I think she
 just beat out Carol Lavell (the top U.S. individual rider) in the individual
 competition.

 If I can find the article, I will make reprints available.  If you want
 one, send me your postal address.  If I can't find it, I will send
 the address and phone of the Chronicle office and you can order your
 own back issue.

 --
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.35Equestrian Digest Issue #62LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Tue Nov 17 1987 23:04172
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 25 Sep 1987                 Issue 62

 Today's Topics:

                        Farms and boarding
                  Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 61
                  Re: What to do to a new saddle?
                            Dry Hooves
                      Pin Firing for Bucked Shins
                          Re: Dry Hooves

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 23 Sep 87 00:45:45 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Live Free or Die)
 Organization: MIT, EE/CS Computer Facilities, Cambridge, MA
 Subject: Farms and boarding
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] writes:
 > ... John and I are about to buy a farm where we intend to keep
 >ourselves and our horses.  ... tips on what to look for when
 >purchasing a farm would be welcome....
 >
 >               Robin Crickman ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 Highly recommended is _Finding and Buying Your Place in the Country_,
 by (if I remember correctly off the top of my head) Les Scheer.  It
 covers most everything you need to know, especially avoiding getting
 stuck with an inappropriate piece of property or a bad contract or
 mortgage.  Good luck!

                                         - Harold

------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 23 Sep 87 08:47:17 CDT
 From: [email protected] (Ron Morgan)
 Subject: Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 61

 [Kathryn Smith wants to know about breaking in/taking care of new saddle]

 Speaking as a former custom western saddlemaker, there's not a whole lot you
 can do to "speed up" that breaking-in process, besides ride it a lot.

 You didn't say what type of saddle it was (western or english), or what
 kind of and how much riding you did on it. Neatsfoot oil is pretty good
 stuff, but be careful to not apply it excessively, or your leather will
 gum up. A light wipe about twice a year should do it. I personally prefer
 Lexol, since it's difficult to "overapply" and is broader chemically. The
 main thing is to replace those natural oils that are lost through evaporation
 and other processes. I know old-timers that just use Crisco Oil. This will
 work, too. If you can't get any, you might try Wesson...(-8

 Keep the saddle out of the hot sun when you're not using it.

 ALWAYS store it, even for short periods of time, in a natural "riding"
 position, even if it's just throwing it over a fence rail.

 Do NOT lacquer it. If you want a shine on it, go over it with saddle soap
 or neutral shoe polish, then buff it out a little.

 {Keep it clean. Dust is one of leather's worst enemies, as it gets up into
 little nooks and crannies where it can collect moisture and create abrasion
 leading to cracking.

 90% of taking care of a saddle is just common sense. It's important to not
 do TOO much; that saddle will pretty much take care of itself. Just wipe some
 oil on it about twice a year, store it right, and keep it clean, and don't
 worry about it.

 Ron Morgan

------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 23 Sep 87 10:39:27 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: What to do to a new saddle?

 >        I've just bought my first new saddle ( I bought 2nd hand one about
 >3 months ago, then promptly found myself riding a horse it will NEVER fit),
 >and am wondering what to do to keep it in good shape, speed up breaking it
 >in, etc.  I have already treated it with neatsfoot oil, as suggested by the
 >tack shop where I bought it, but I'd appreciate any other helpful little
 >tricks people have discovered.   Given the amount of money I've sunk in it,
 >I want to be sure I do everything right to keep it in good shape.  Also,
 >I'm not really looking forward to the "breaking-in" period.
 >
 >Kathryn L. Smith            UUCP: ...ll-xn!kathy              I didn't do it,

 Four of five times a year, I wash my saddle, girth, and bridle with mild soap
 and water, rinse them thoroughly, let them dry, and then oil them. Some kinds
 of oil will rot stitching, so ask the tack store for the kind that won't.

 The man who owns the barn where I keep my horse plays polo. To keep his saddles
 clean, his wife puts them on a fence, hoses them off, lets them dry, and then
 oils them.

 The other thing I do is check the saddle and fittings over thoroughly for
 popped stitching, worn elastic, weak metal, leather almost worn through, etc.
 Any weak spot is going to let go under stress, which is just when you need
 it most.  When you find something like that, get it fixed right away.

 In several years, the stuffing in the pads along the gullet of the saddle
 (especially towards the rear) may need to be replaced because it tends to
 get packed down. This will affect the way you sit. I had that done to a
 Stubben saddle I used to own and it cost me ~$50.

 There's really nothing I know that will hurry the break-in period. You just
 have to ride the saddle as much as you can. Do a lot of posting trot. 8-)

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd


------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 23 Sep 87 14:49:17 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Dry Hooves

 My horse's stall is kept very clean, perhaps too clean. It's dry and so my
 horse's hooves tend to be dry also. I've been using Hooflex on them to keep
 them supple, but Hooflex costs $8.95 a quart. Does anyone know of something
 cheaper that will do the job as well? I've thought about using old motor
 oil. Any experience with that on a horse's hooves?

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd


------------------------------

 Date:         Thu, 24 Sep 1987 08:47 -
 From:         Martin L. Levin <SOC%[email protected]>
 Subject:      Pin Firing for Bucked Shins


 Horses from the track with pin firing marks along the cannons in front
 have, probably, been fired for bucked shins.  Your correspondent
 indicated, correctly I believe, that horses will generally recover from
 bucked shins on their own given the proper rest.  I'm not sure if this
 is true, but I have been told that many track vets will pin fire a horse
 with bucked shins simply to force the trainer to give the horse
 sufficient time to rest and recover.

------------------------------

 Date: 24 Sep 87 18:33:15 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Elizabeth Zwicky)
 Organization: The Ohio State University, CIS Dept.
 Subject: Re: Dry Hooves
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] writes:
 > I've been using Hooflex on them to keep
 >them supple, but Hooflex costs $8.95 a quart. Does anyone know of something
 >cheaper that will do the job as well?
 >                                               Carl Deitrick

 I don't know about motor oil (although I'd be dubious); what the stables
 I rode at used was Crisco. (Or, when in cheap moods, unbrand vegetable
 shortening.)
         Elizabeth

 Filler
 More filler

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.36Equestrian Digest Issue #63LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Tue Nov 17 1987 23:05390
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 5 Oct 1987                  Issue 63

 Today's Topics:

                  Re: What to do to a new saddle?
                        Hello, and a story.
                          Re:  Dry Hooves
                      Re: Farms and boarding
                        Equus, October 1987
                           RE:Dry Hooves
                 Practical Horseman, October 1987
                              saddle

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Sat, 26 Sep 87 12:00:19 CDT
 From: [email protected] (Ron Morgan)
 Subject: Re: What to do to a new saddle?

 [Carl Dietrick's stable owner "hoses down" saddles]

 I'm not familiar with what kinds of saddles are used for polo, but I suspect
 they get quite dirty from mud being kicked up, etc. At any rate, I would
 NEVER "hose down" a saddle, any more than I would hose down a pair of
 handmade boots. Several different kinds of glues are used in a saddle, and
 water can cause most glues to come loose, or "let go of the leather." It can
 also cause inner screws and nails to rust or loosen, and cause formerly-tight
 stitching to cut through the leather. I'm not sure how often your friend
 uses those saddles, but I'd wager they don't last more than a couple of
 years without major repairs.

 Personally, I'd be terrified of riding on a saddle that had been treated
 in this manner; it could literally come apart under stress, resulting in
 a lot of "arm flapping."  (-;

 I'd suggest that she knock off most of the bulk dirt with a stiff brush,
 then foam it up fairly well with a horse brush and saddle soap, followed
 by a moderate wiping with Lexol.

 Ron Morgan

------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 25 Sep 87 16:36:38 PDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Hello, and a story.




         Well, after wading through the "Samplers" and catching up with
 some of the back issues, I guess it's time to say hello.

         My main interest in horses came about through having four
 daughters, and a wife that never did outgrow horses.  (I, on the other
 hand, was born and raised in Chicago, and had to go three blocks to
 see a real tree.)  My 14 yr. old is being instructed in combined training,
 and plans to become a large-animal vet...she's got it planned through
 UC Davis.  She is also involved with Pony Club which is in it's infancy
 at "our" barn (she's D-3).  My other daughters are involved in gymnastics,
 but their first "true" love is horses.  They bought a pony from their
 cousin who had outgrown her.  She's an 11.2 POA, has to have her coffee
 in the morning, and supports herself by keeping the weeds down and supplying
 my father-in-law with fertilizer.  All the kids ride her, and she is
 broken to pull as well.  All in all I've learned tons about horses and
 such by trying to keep up with this crew.

         Anyway, a bit of a story.  A few weeks ago we were at the barn
 when this car pulled up and these two ladies got out.  They were equine
 chiropractors!  I'd never heard of such a thing, and neither had the
 kids (so I figured this was REALLY unusual), so we decided to stick
 around and check this out.  One of the ladies would hold the horse in
 short, while the other would check things out.  All the while the woman
 doing the checking would talk to the owner, asking does he do this or
 that and usually being right on with the questions.  After this she
 would (in most cases, but not all) grab a hand full of tail, place her
 hand at places along the horses' back and give one mighty tug.  I
 thought the horse would go straight up, but it never happened.  The
 horse would usually stand there with this quizzical look on its' face
 like "What was that??".  The chiropractor would work the horse from one
 end to the other, including the neck (this was done by standing with
 her right shoulder under the horses' chin, reaching up and "surrounding"
 his head and jerking sharply downward...with the result again being the
 "Huh?" look).  One school horse my daughter rides hates to walk...he
 is really hard to hold to the walk.  After the chiropractor got done
 with him he would travel at the walk with absolutely no trouble.  Some
 of the horses she worked on showed a distinct conformational improvement
 even to me...and I'm pretty much a dummy as far as confirmation is
 concerned.  And she guaranteed her work..."If it doesn't work, you don't
 pay.".  She will apparantely visit a horse three or four times.  She
 checks progress, advises on exercise, readjusts as necessary, and, in
 short, pulls off some pretty inpressive things with the animals she
 works on.  Now the question...Is this something new, or has it been
 around for a while?  Does this really work in the long term?  This
 whole thing has to rank as one of the most incredible things I've ever
 seen for animals.  Comments?

                                         Sto lat;
                                         Chip
              ,,
 *** SOLIDARNOSC ***


 Chip Kozy   (415) 939-2400 @ Varian  2700 Mitchell Dr. Walnut Creek, Cal. 94598
                 ...!ptsfa!varian!vaxwaller!chip


------------------------------

 Date: 28 Sep 87 09:36:23 EDT (Mon)
 From: JJ Cymbaluk <jxc%[email protected]>
 Subject: Re:  Dry Hooves

 In response to Carl Deitrick's question re: dry hooves and Hooflex.
 One of my shoers told me that Hooflex on dry hooves keeps moisture OUT.
 Especially Hooflex in the semi-solid form, as opposed to the liquid Hooflex.
 He recommended Fiebing's hoof oil 2-3 times a week. I've had success
 with Fiebing's, it's a thin oil and the price is not too high. I keep
 it in a coffee can with a paint brush stuck through a hole in the plastic
 lid. This set-up makes it neat and easy to apply. Fiebing's comes in a
 bright yellow can, it's easy to spot on the shelves.

 Janet Cymbaluk

------------------------------

 Date: 23 Sep 87 22:12:32 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories, Whippany NJ
 Subject: Re: Farms and boarding

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] writes:
 > ... John and I are about to buy a farm where we intend to keep
 >ourselves and our horses.  ... tips on what to look for when
 >purchasing a farm would be welcome....
 >
 >               Robin Crickman ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 Some stray thoughts from a shepherd (who used to ride horses):

 1) Know where the water is coming from.  If you have streams or
 creeks, what's the source?

 2) Have the pastures ever been plowed, or just cleared of trees?
 Eventually (every 3-5 years) you'll want to replant for better
 nutritional value, which requires plowing.  A field that's
 been plowed before is much easier to get the moldboard through.

 3) If the property includes barn(s), do they have power? Water
 with freezing protection?  The latter is not necessary if you
 will only have a couple horses, but you won't want to go into a
 dark barn at night when you heard a strange sound.  Before I wired
 our sheep barn permanently, I went in one night to hay the girls.
 Upon entering the dark stall and turning toward the wall to find the
 temporary light I had rigged, I heard something fairly large move
 behind me.  I immediately remembered having seen ALL of the sheep
 OUTSIDE the barn.  When I got the light on, I nervously turned around -
 to see a possum scoot under a feed bucket. Whew!

 4) Fences?  These can be expensive, and hard work to install.
 Are they appropriate to the livestock you intend to keep?

 5) If you plan to have many animals, maybe you'll want enough cleared
 land to permit you to grow your own hay. It's not hard to do, but it
 requires a little equipment (see footnote).  You could then rotate
 pastures with hay fields for optimum manure usage and nutritional value.

 6) If the place has a barn already, is it sufficiently removed from
 the house so that the rats (which you WILL have) are not a problem?

 Of course, you don't need ALL of the above features, but they should
 be part of your planning, because if you don't get them when you buy,
 you'll probably end up adding them.

 Equipment footnote:  Don't rush out to your John Deere or Ford dealer
 and drop kilobucks on farm machinery.  Find out which local paper
 the farmers trade in, and buy used equipment from the classifieds,
 (or find good deals on new at least).  For example, while Ford is
 selling 18hp "compact" tractors for $7-10K, I just bought an early
 it up, I spent another $100 in parts - big deal.  And they really
 built them then!

 Steve "It ain't how much land you've got - it's what you do with it!" Frysinger
 ***
 Anything worthwhile takes a little time...
 Sieze the minute, build a new world, sing an old song.
                 -- Pete Seeger in "Maple Syrup Time"

------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Wed, 30 Sep 87 04:48:55 EDT
 Subject: Equus, October 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 120) October 1987

 Confidence Makes A Comeback.  If you haven't been able to shake the dreads
 following a bad experience with a horse, you can either quit or overcome.
 The rebuilding process takes time and effort, but it also has rewards.

 Blood: The Full-Service System.  How the never-ending efforts of the
 cardiovascular carousel maintain your horse's life minute by minute.

 Bandaging A Coronet Wound.  A step-by-step method for salvaging the structure
 on which healthy hoof growth depends.

 Breeder Beward. Selecting a stallion is one of the toughest decisions a
 would-be breeder has to make.  Here are 15 common pitfalls to avoid as
 you seek the perfect match for your mare.

 The Fresh Air Factor.  A few simple strategies for improving the flow of
 air through your barn can dramatically decrease the equine inhabitants'
 susceptibility to respiratory disease.

 Working On A Wobbles Cure.  Oregon researchers seek to establish a connection
 between nervous system degeneration and deficient levels of vitamin E.


 The Northeast: Where People And Their Horses Predominate.  Along North
 America's Atlantic coast, equestrian opportunities abound as they have
 for years.

 Equestrian Art.  Diverse works portraying the multifaceted horse hold special
 appeal for equine enthusiasts and fine-art collectors alike.

 Subzero Surgery.  Working with and against some wintery weather to mend
 a serious wound.

 Of Mutton And The Mighty Camel.  How the withers get their shape.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.

    Recreationalists Seek to protect open-space access in developing areas.

    Trailer studies reveal fewer harmful effects than expected.

    Fescue studies measure hormonal control of mares' milk production.

    Dinner, acutions to benefit bolshoi colic research program

    Western riders, saddle seat youth vie for high-visibility prizes.

    Easy-on glue-on made to straighten crooked legs

    Horsemanship Safety Association: contributing to 20 years of responsible
    riding.

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
    What made his hair fall out? [Scar tissue near tail]
    Did trauma trigger eye trouble? [Can't tell]
    Stopping a self-destructive stallion [A self-mulitating stallion should
    be gelded because this vice is heritable.]
    How to handle sensitive ears. [It can take a year for an ear infection
    to clear up and ears should be handled as little as possible while healing]
    Internal insights target source of lameness. [bicipital bursitis]

 Industry Watch
    Endobactoid withdrawn from market. [Too many adverse reactions]
    Avocados: Much ado about nothing?[Appears the leaves don't poison horses]
    Drug crackdown considered [by AHSA]
    ICEEP Proceedings available.




------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Wed, 30 Sep 87 13:40:26 EDT
 Subject: RE:Dry Hooves

 Three suggestions for coping with dry hooves.  There is a good article
 on hooves and the problem of too-wet or too-dry feet in the latest issue
 of Practical Horseman.  cf. table of contents of October 1987 issue.

 A veterinarian suggested at a clinic we attended last winter that she uses
 neatsfoot oil (not compound) on the coronet band of her horses to keep
 their feet in good shape.  I never tried it because John and I found a
 cheaper solution which works for us.

 There is a leaky hydrant at the corner of Toncho's pasture.  As a result
 there is a nice muddy corner in the pasture even in dry weather.  We found
 that if we get the horse to walk through this mud each time we turn him
 out, his feet stay sufficiently moist.  I suppose you could use a special
 tub filled with select clay and water if you want to do it in a more elegant
 fashion.  It does have to be picked or stamped out daily to keep healthy
 feet.  The price is about as low as anything I can think of that works.


------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Wed, 30 Sep 87 13:40:39 EDT
 Subject: Practical Horseman, October 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 Practical Horseman (Volume 15, number 10) October 1987

 FEATURES

 Pam Baker.  Ammy-Owner Strategies.  High on motivation, but often short
 of time and tight of budget, amateur competitors face special problems
 this top-winning trainer's system is designed to remedy.

 Stable Skills. Getting the word out.  How to promote your horse activities
 with a professional-quality press release.

 The Perfect Tack Room.  How would you equip it if money were no object?
 This one's on us, so dream, dream, dream....

 Falling-Apart Feet.  What chemistry turns hairline cracks to gaping fissures?
 What forces of nature turn hoof wall the consistency of tissue paper?
 And what can you do to put the strength and resilience back into your horse's
 feet?

 Step-By-Step.  Debbie Shinn-Bowman.  Dressage Sense.  How to make a sound
 start in an all-around serviceable sport.  Whatever your goals, whatever
 your horse's line of work, this down-to-earth series of lessons taught
 by a world-class rider will help you both perform at your best.  Lesson
 Two: Establishing Basics.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [arabian gelding, TB mare, warmblood
 gelding]

 Forum.  When training goes badly, do you stop for the day or try to work
 through the problem?  Advice from top trainers and an expert in animal
 behavior.


 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Dressage rider Anne Gribbons helps a reluctant
 horse pick up his right-lead canter; stable manager Abigail Gille suggests
 a strategy for teaching mealtime manners; from animal behaviorist Katherine
 Houpt how to show an aggressive horse who's boss.

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]


------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 5 Oct 87 15:18:22 edt
 From: Ania O'Brien <obrien%[email protected]>
 Subject: saddle

 About a year ago I have written to the digest asking for advice
 about buying saddles. Well a year later and several hundred dollars
 poorer I am a proud owner of a saddle. First of all, Carl thanks
 for your advice which really started me thinking in the right
 direction. I do not think that it has to take a year to buy a saddle
 but one certainly should not rush into it. I do not own a horse,
 I only ride twice a week and I have not been riding very long
 (3 years). It really took me a long time to first of all narrow
 down what type of riding I really want to do, and the kinds of
 things I liked and disliked about different saddles I tried.
 I looked into buying a used saddle but I could not find the type
 of saddle I wanted among the used ones. Anyway to make the long
 story short I bought an all-purpose dressage Kieffer Standard
 at State Line Tack. I really like the dressage seat it has but it
 also allows me to jump. My teacher loved it and could not wait
 to try it herself. She said that the seat really puts you were
 you want to be on the horse and the knee rolls really stop your
 knees from moving forward when taking a jump.

 Now of course I have to break the saddle and the leathers  which
 is no small task. I have been advised to ride with a rolled up towel
 underneath the back of the saddle for six month to make it break
 properly. Any comments on that?

         Again thanks for the advice (s?). Ania




------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.37Equestrian Digest Issue #64LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Tue Nov 17 1987 23:07236
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 16 Oct 1987                 Issue 64

 Today's Topics:

                            Re: saddle
                              hello?
                    Wanted: Saddle/information
                      an intro and questions
        Mn Show Jumping: Midwest Grand Prix Circuit Results
                           Info request

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 6 Oct 87 16:59:08 CDT
 From: [email protected] (Ron Morgan)
 Subject: Re: saddle

 [Ania wants to break in her stirrup leathers]

 I've never understood why saddlemakers don't bother to put a twist in
 the stirrup leathers. It saves a lot of headache, and it's no big job.
 Here's what you do:

 Get a wet sponge and moisten the BACK of your fenders and stirrup leathers.
 Get them fairly wet: not dripping, but enough that they don't dry out instantly.

 Put the saddle on a rack of some kind in a normal position.

 Twist the stirrup leathers around at least a full turn, rolling them back
 neatly. Be sure the whole assembly is smoothly twisted around, not "bent" or
 otherwise binding.

 Stick a broom handle through them to hold them in this position, and let them
 dry for 2 days. If you can't find a broom handle, try a mop handle.  (-8{>

 Viola. There yuh go, pardner....

 Ron Morgan

------------------------------

 Date: 6 Oct 87 06:57:25 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (John Wilkes)
 Organization: ELXSI Super Computers, San Jose
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: hello?

 Anybody out there?  Who do you like in the Woodward?
 --
   John Wilkes --- UUCP: {ucbvax,ihnp4}!sun!elxsi!wilkes
                   ARPA: [email protected]
                   USPS: ELXSI Ltd., 2334 Lundy Pl., San Jose, CA 95131
                   BELL: (408) 942-0900

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Covey)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Wanted: Saddle/information
 Date: 6 Oct 87 14:12:52 GMT
 Expires: 1 Jan 88 06:00:00 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (45261-Covey,N.E.)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Summary: Novice saddle buyer needs hunt seat saddle and information.



 Hello.  I would like to find a good used hunt-seat close contact
 saddle.  I have never bought a saddle before so I don't really
 know what I am doing.  Does anyone have suggestions regarding
 brands, what I should look for/avoid in a saddle.  What is a good
 price range to be looking at (how much should I expect to spend).
 Would I be better off going for a new saddle.  If so, how much
 should I expect to pay for new.

 Also, if anybody in the Chicago area knows of a saddle for sale or
 is trying to sell one, please send me all pertinent information.
 I'm 5'7" and not overweight.

 Please reply via e-mail.

 Thanks!

 Nancy Covey
 [email protected]
 ihnp4!ihlpa!covey



------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Sat, 10 Oct 87 13:30:09 EDT
 Subject: an intro and questions



 Hi,

    Well, I've finally made it through all the sampler issues, so I
 guess it's time to say hello.  First a brief intro.  I rode extensively
 when I was younger and worked at the Paddock stables in Canton, MA
 cleaning stalls just so I could ride the horses.  My parents bought
 me Sport, my very own Morgan when I was fifteen.  When I went off to
 college I could no longer take care of Sport through the school year
 so I had to sell him.

    I started, or re-started, my riding about eight months ago.  Right
 now I'm taking riding lessons twice a week.  On Thursday afternoons
 I am instructed by Wendy McDaniels of Revere/Saugus Riding Academy.
 Actually, today was only my third lesson with her.  Anyone know of her?
 She seems to know her stuff, and I think she teaches with the right
 combination of praise/constructive critisism.  On Saturday mornings
 I ride at Andover Riding Academy in a group lesson.  Jim the instructor
 there is a nice guy, and his instruction has been adequate enough
 to get me reaquainted with riding.  But, in group lessons by definition
 there's much less attention to particular problems of the individual
 riders in the group.  I think of my group lesson as a relatively
 inexpensive way to get one full hour of riding.

    It seems that most of y'all have at least one horse.  I'm hoping
 to become a horse owner some time early next spring and I have lots
 of questions.  My ultimate goal is to do combined training, and I'm
 planning on spending ~2000 on the horse itself.  And then there's the
 cost of the tack and the monthly board fee.  I'm prepared for all of
 that.  But what about vet, farrier etc. type bills?  What should I
 expect?  I know there's always unforseen illness in a horse, that
 you can never plan in advance for.  But what are the average yearly
 bills?  My parents were absolutely no help when I asked them about
 Sports' costs.  They just said, "It's too expensive, so don't even
 think about it."

    What about spending time with a horse?  What do y'all feel is
 the minimum amount of time one should spend on exercise/care?  My
 situation won't be quite the same as it was when I was a kid.  I
 can't just go in the backyard and get the horse out of the barn.
 Fortunately, my hours are very flexible and I plan on stabling the
 horse within a 20 minute ride of work.  I think I'll be able to
 give the horse plenty of attention, but I'd just like get an idea
 of what I'm in for.

    Hope I haven't bored you with these neophyte questions.  Just think
 of all the questions I'll have when I actually start the searching
 process!  Thanks in advance for any help/advice you have to offer.

 /debbie gesimondo


------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Sun, 11 Oct 87 03:41:50 CDT
 Subject: Mn Show Jumping: Midwest Grand Prix Circuit Results

 The Minnesota Fall Horse Show just finished tonight (October 10).  The
 Minnesota show marks the finish of the Midwest Grand Prix Circuit.  For
 those who follow grand prix jumping, the results were as follows:

                                                 faults  time (in seconds)
 1st place  Donald Cheska on Elector               0        22.186
 2nd place  Beezie Patton on Northern Magic        0        24.062
 3rd place  Richard Cheska on Hurlevent du Frn     0        24.413
 4th place  Chris Kappler on Grandis               0        25.688
 5th place  Chris Kappler on Concorde              4        26.385
 6th place  Chris Kappler on Warrent               4        28.033
 7th place  Chris Kappler on Whispering            8        25.396
 8th place  Donald Cheska on Red Bird              8        27.698

 There were six horses who finished the first round with 4 faults and tied
 for 9th and 10th place.

 The Horse of the Year Award for the Midwest Grand Prix Circuit went to
 Concorde with Elector as runner up.  No surprise that the Rider of the
 Year Award went to Chris Kappler and Donald Cheska (who won last year)
 was runner up.

 There were a total of 32 entries, 23 of whom completed the first round.
 The difficult course saw several riders dumped and more withdrawing on
 course.  Ellen Van Dyke on her mare Black & White Design took a nasty fall
 into the water jump, but was not seriously injured.  Alex Jayne on Steamboat
 Willie had the most difficult complete course with a total of 22.5 faults.

 Friday night the $5000 Puissance class proved to be a contest for the ladies.
 Six were able to clear 6 feet; Beezie Patton on Octavian, Darcy Shelly
 on Eternal Journey, Donald Cheska on Elector, Dennis Mitchell on Buckwheat,
 Alex Jayne on Alligator Al, and Chris Javlin on Du Jardin.  At 6.5 feet
 the only clean rounds went to Patton on Octavian and Shelly on Eternal
 Journey.  Both women tried 7 feet and 5/8 inch (7 feet is the current Mn
 record and the crowd wanted to see it broken).  Neither went clean.  Both
 tried it a second time and Eternal Journey nearly got over, but knocked
 down one block from the top of the wall.  At that point the two riders
 elected to halt and accept the tie.

 It was a good show and a large crowd.  Its nice to see so much interest
 in the upper midwest and especially nice to see so many excellent riders
 and exceptional horses coming out.  While most of the horses and riders
 were from Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Michigan and Illinois, there was
 Grandis from Maryland's Spring Valley Farm,  Charlebois from Canada,
 Buckwheat from California and Higgins from Colorado.  We may yet produce
 an Olympic rider from these snowy climes.

                 Robin Crickman  ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 15 Oct 87 15:59:18 PDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Info request





         Hello again.  I've got another request for the group.  It seems
 that the pony club we're involved with would like to hold some un-mounted
 meetings, and has asked for input as to what type of activities we would
 like to have.  Some of the things that have been mentioned are a visit
 and show-and-tell by a Vet and a Farrier, trips to breeding farms, a trip
 to the U C Davis Vet school, and a trip to a saddlemaker (if one can be
 found in our area).  If anyone out there has any good ideas for "ground-
 school" activities could you let me know?  All ideas will be happily
 accepted for presentation to the club.  Thanks!

                                         Sto lat;
              ,,
 *** SOLIDARNOSC ***

 Chip Kozy   (415) 939-2400 @ Varian  2700 Mitchell Dr. Walnut Creek, Cal. 94598
                 ...!ptsfa!varian!vaxwaller!chip


------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.38Equestrian Digest Issue #65LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Tue Nov 17 1987 23:08421
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 26 Oct 1987                 Issue 65

 Today's Topics:

                     working student positions
               Horse Boarding - What do you expect?
             Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?
             Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?
             Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?
             Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?
             Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?
             Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?
             Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?
          Re: Horse Boarding (Practical Horseman article)
                       seen in boston globe
                  What's to know about twitches?

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 16 Oct 87 22:38:08 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Linda Heuman)
 Subject: working student positions
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian


 Does anyone out there know of working student programs (or barns with
 working student positions) in the San Fransisco Bay Area or New England?
 A friend of mine is interested in working at a dressage or event stable in
 exchange for lessons.  She is especially looking for a program which doesn't
 require that she bring her own horse or pay heaps of money.  Any
 recommendations?

------------------------------

 Date: 19 Oct 87 18:48:51 GMT
 From: rak%[email protected]
 Organization: The Pennsylvania State University - Computation Center
 Subject: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian

 thinking that we might start a horse boarding facility.  We would like
 to know what all would be expected of us and what would be expected of
 the owners.  If there are any of you out there that have/are boarding
 your horse, we would like to here from you as to what you expect from
 your boarding facility.  Also, if you wouldn't mind, what fees are you
 charged for what services?  Thank you very much.  Happy Trails.

    -- Rex Knepp                       RAK @ PSUVM  via BITNET
       Penn State University
       122G Computer Building          !psuvax1!psuvm.bitnet!RAK
       University Park,  PA  16802     via UUCP to BITNET gateway




------------------------------

 Date: 21 Oct 87 14:02:16 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (BurnhamRD)
 Organization: AT&T, Denver, CO
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?

 in article <22794RAK@PSUVM>, [email protected] says:
 >
 > thinking that we might start a horse boarding facility.  We would like
 > to know what all would be expected of us and what would be expected of
 > the owners.  If there are any of you out there that have/are boarding
 > your horse, we would like to here from you as to what you expect from
 > your boarding facility.  Also, if you wouldn't mind, what fees are you
 > charged for what services?  Thank you very much.  Happy Trails.
 >
 >    -- Rex Knepp                       RAK @ PSUVM  via BITNET
 >       Penn State University
 >       122G Computer Building          !psuvax1!psuvm.bitnet!RAK
 >       University Park,  PA  16802     via UUCP to BITNET gateway
 >

 I would think that your fees would depend on location as well as
 services.  We board our pony at a friends place, he has one horse,
 for $40.00 a month.  That includes pasture, stall but no barn, and
 feeding.  I pay for the feed.  We looked into local horse boarding
 about 2 years ago and found that me could pay any where from $60.00
 a month up.  The $60.00 did include feed but no stall, just pasture.

 I am interested to know what fees are charged in other parts of the
 country.

 Bob

------------------------------

 Date: 21 Oct 87 17:32:04 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Covey)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (BurnhamRD) writes:
 >in article <22794RAK@PSUVM>, [email protected] says:
 >>
 >> thinking that we might start a horse boarding facility.  We would like
 >> to know what all would be expected of us and what would be expected of
 >> the owners.  If there are any of you out there that have/are boarding
 >> your horse, we would like to here from you as to what you expect from
 >> your boarding facility.  Also, if you wouldn't mind, what fees are you
 >> charged for what services?  Thank you very much.  Happy Trails.
 >
 >I am interested to know what fees are charged in other parts of the
 >country.
 >
 >Bob

 At a stable in Wayne, IL it costs about $150/month to board a horse.
 That includes food, stall, turn out paddocks, full use of school
 facilities (jumping courses, indoor and outdoor rings).  It seems
 rather high to me but I think in the Chicago area you are probably
 going to be paying more to house a horse just as you have to to
 house a human.  Hope this helps.

 -- Nancy Covey
 ihnp4!ihlpa!covey
 ATT Bell Laborartories
 ih 4a-272
 Naperville-Wheaton Road
 Naperville, IL

------------------------------

 Date: 21 Oct 87 19:53:56 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (K.J. Kubiak)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?

 It depends on where in a area you live.  I live in the North Shore
 (northern suburbs) area of Chicago.  When I was showing my horse in the
 "B Circuit" hunter/jumper shows around here the board that I paid was
 $350.00/month (1986).  This was at a show barn and included the following:

         1) A supervised feeding program (Hay, grain, pellets, etc),
            according to the individual horses needs.
         2) A box stall (usually 12' x 12') with the bedding of either
            shavings/straw, that was picked clean daily and stripped
            down once a week, or as it needed it.
         3) Automatic watering devices.
         4) Turn out every day.
         5) Groom Service.  This was very nice if you didn't have much
            time.  All you had to do was call up the barn and tell them
            when you planned on riding and the horse was cleaned up,
            tacked and ready to go.  At the end of your ride all you did
            was cool your horse down (walk it out) and give it to the
            groom.
         6) Large heated (nice in winter) indoor riding area.
         7) Lessons. When you jump fences you need a trainer for various
            reasons, not to mention insurance requirements.
         8) 24 hour security.  This included people who were knowledgeable
            about horses and could recognize when a horse was having
            a problem so that the vet could be called immediately.
         9) Storage area for you tack, tack trunk, blankets and horse
            trailer if you owned one.

 It was a lot of money, but because it was a show barn, and it was close
 in to Chicago they can charge that amount.

 After I got married I moved my horse (he's 12) to a place were my wife
 had her horse, (he's 27 going on 3).  It's a small private place, that
 feeds quality oats and nice hay.  They have a dry bedded stall.  No
 indoor.  But they do have a nice outdoor ring with some limited pasture
 area.  We are responsible for our horses exercise riding or turnout.
 Since it became a matter of economics we were more concerned with
 having our horses at a place that fed well and gave them a nice dry place
 to sleep at night.  Board now costs us $135.00 per horse/month.

 To Summarize, I guess cost depends on two basic things:  your requirements
 (indoor, how much work you are willing to do yourself, etc), and where
 you wish to board.  In a large metropolitan area like Chicago, the closer
 you want to be to the city, the more it costs.


                                         Kevin Kubiak
                                         AT&T Bell Laboratories
                                         Naperville, IL

------------------------------

 Date: 22 Oct 87 01:33:39 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Ramon, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (BurnhamRD) writes:
 +in article <22794RAK@PSUVM>, [email protected] says:
 +> Also, if you wouldn't mind, what fees are you
 +> charged for what services?  Thank you very much.  Happy Trails.

 I used to board my horse at a boarding stable in Walnut Creek, California,
 about 40 minutes from downtown San Francisco outside of rush hour.

 I payed $185 per month (this was in '86) for:
         a 12x12 stall with an automatic water and a 12x20 run
         daily mucking of the stall and refreshing of shavings,
                 but boarders were obliged to muck their own stalls
                 on Sundays with the threat of a $4 charge if they
                 didn't
         two feedings a day (oat hay and alfalfa), extra charge
                 for daily graining
         use of 100x300 uncovered arena, which had sand on top of
                 the usual clay, so that when the rainy season came
                 the clay held the water in and the arena would be
                 unusable the day after a moderate-to-heavy rain
         access to some 6000 acres of open space for riding - semi-wooded
                 hills with fire trails, cow paths, ponds, and *views*
                 (quite picturesque), but this involved a 15 minute ride
                 and crossing two streets and either a creek twice
                 (dry 7 months of the year) or trespassing through
                 another stables.
         a small tack/feed shop on the premises
 --
 Rob Bernardo,                 San Ramon, CA   (415) 823-2417
 I'm not a bug, I'm a feature. {pyramid|ihnp4|dual}!ptsfa!rob

------------------------------

 Date: 22 Oct 87 01:39:16 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Ramon, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Rob Bernardo) writes:
 +I payed $185 per month (this was in '86) for:

 I should add that this was about the cheapest for a stall at a full care stable
 in this neck of the San Francisco woods. I have heard of monthly fees of $250
 for places with better facilities (e.g. covered arena) but with no trail access
 in the same area.

 You might expect to pay around $100/month for a horse kept in pasture and
 about $70/month where you do your own feeding in this area.
 --
 Rob Bernardo,                 San Ramon, CA   (415) 823-2417
 I'm not a bug, I'm a feature. {pyramid|ihnp4|dual}!ptsfa!rob

------------------------------

 Date: 22 Oct 87 03:20:41 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Larry Lippman)
 Organization: Recognition Research Corp., Clarence, NY
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?

 In article <22794RAK@PSUVM>, [email protected] writes:
 > thinking that we might start a horse boarding facility.  We would like
 > to know what all would be expected of us and what would be expected of
 > the owners.  If there are any of you out there that have/are boarding
 > your horse, we would like to here from you as to what you expect from
 > your boarding facility.  Also, if you wouldn't mind, what fees are you
 > charged for what services?  Thank you very much.  Happy Trails.

         In my area (just outside Buffalo, NY) horse boarding with an
 individual box stall starts at $ 95.00/month.  For this minimum amount,
 one gets hay and that's about it; grain and pellet feed is extra.
 Better quality boarding (for those people who show horses, and require
 a higher standard of care) averages around $ 150.00/month.
         Boarding rates are also influenced by the availability of adjacent
 riding ring, jumps and/or trails.  It is not unusual for someone with a
 valuable jumper to pay $ 300.00/month at some of the "fancier" boarding
 establishments that offers jumps and a ring.
         If you are considering offering a boarding service, I would suggest
 that you ask yourself two questions:

 1.      Are you willing to accept people coming on your property almost
         every day and at all hours to be with their horses?  I suppose
         you could establish some "ground rules" to regulate access, but
         that seems to offend most horse owners.

 2.      Are you willing to accept reponsibility and liability for somone
         else's horse?  My wife and I (we don't board horses for others)
         try to run a tight ship and keep fences, corral, etc. in good
         shape, but - damn! - our horses somehow manage to get loose at
         least once per year.  Not fun when they "visit" a neighboring
         stable 1/2 mile down the role.  Probably even more "not fun"
         when you are sweating to catch someone else's horse (especially
         a skittish SOB who only allows their owner to come close).  These
         contingencies just happen, and you have to be type of person
         who can cope with them.

 <>  Larry Lippman @ Recognition Research Corp., Clarence, New York
 <>  UUCP:  {allegra|ames|boulder|decvax|rutgers|watmath}!sunybcs!kitty!larry
 <>  VOICE: 716/688-1231       {hplabs|ihnp4|mtune|seismo|utzoo}!/
 <>  FAX:   716/741-9635 {G1,G2,G3 modes}   "Have you hugged your cat today?"

------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 22 Oct 87 06:06:05 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?

 Some highly randomized thoughts on running a boarding establishment ....

 I find this discussion very interesting since, like Robin and John
 and Rex, we are planning for a farm sometime in the future.  It's
 interesting to hear about figures like $40.00 mentioned (by Bob Burnham)
 in reference to monthly board.  I cannot even imagine a place around
 here that could sustain a horse for $40 a month, rough board, much less
 such a place where we'd be willing to put Wendell.  This is hardly a swipe
 at Bob, or a statement of snobbery, but rather, as others have indicated
 a recognition at the VAST differences between disciplines and regions.

 Things started to sound more realistic when Kevin started talking about
 $350 a month for full-service B-circuit show stables.

 As a sampling around New England -- I know of

         - A $200/month barn with horrid, rocky turnout, small stalls
           and an indoor arena.  It's conveniently located and is
           apparently considered a bargain.  Always full.

         - A $450/month barn with separate indoor arena, no turnout
           to speak of, geared toward hunter people.  Closed to
           boarders one day a week, and still always full.

         - A $200/month barn with a 100x200 indoor arena, nice new
           stalls attached to arena, turnout passable.  Seldom full
           because it gears to Morgan and saddle-seat folks, who are
           not used to paying any more than $200 for board.  Very
           deep footing in the indoor arena (installed with driving
           in mind) makes it difficult for serious dressage/hunter
           riders.

         - Another $200/month barn with excellent care, NO arenas
           at all, minimal turnout with no grass, abutting trails
           with both indoor and outdoor arenas a 10 min. ride away.

 [Don't ask me to name them.]

 Clearly you will have to decide whether you are serving a clientele of
 competitive riders who will require an indoor arena through the winter
 and consistent turnout, or simply a place where the horse can live
 outdoors (but with adequate supervision and well-maintained fences) and
 go out on trails.  In Pennsylvania and Minnesota, the land crunch will
 probably not hit you as hard as in New England, where buying a house
 on more than five acres within an hour of Boston is typically a
 quarter-million dollar proposition, and where decent grassy pasture is
 next to impossible to find (the developers have probably found it first).

 Oh well, it's Food for thought.  We have ours at a dressage-oriented barn
 with a good indoor arena, large outdoor arena and fair turnout for $275
 monthly.  It's a decent deal -- about 90 min. from Boston and there are 16
 people on the waiting list.

 The liability question Larry brought up is a very valid one.  You should
 probably consult an attorney to draw up a release form boarders can
 sign to protect you as much as possible from litigation, especially
 if you will be boarding horses worth many thousands of dollars.

 "Care, custody and control" insurance has become extremely expensive, in
 some cases too expensive for a small farm owner to carry (i.e., many
 thousands of dollars a year).  Farm owners have been led to "go big [enough
 so that the revenues make the premium affordable] or go naked [no insurance
 at all]."

 Be careful, and be sure you can afford to do this, both in time and in
 dollars.
 --
 KENR

------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 22 Oct 87 06:06:05 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Horse Boarding (Practical Horseman article)

 Oops ... forgot to mention that there is a comprehensive article
 on running your own boarding establishment in the most recent [I think]
 Practical Horseman.  Watch for Robin's next table of contents for
 the listing.
 --
 KENR

------------------------------

 Date: 26 Oct 87 16:14:00 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Debbie Gesimondo)
 Organization: Apollo Computer, Chelmsford, Mass.
 Subject: seen in boston globe


 I saw an ad in the Boston Globe today that I found amusing especially in light
 of all this talk of boarding.  It was for a horse CONDO!  There is an
 equestrian center in a suburb of Boston that is selling a 12x12 box stall.
 Ownership also includes 4 outdoor rings, 2 huge heated indoor arenas,
 luxurious private clubhouse (for the horse?!), and 16 prime acres abutting
 82 miles of trails.  I can only imagine what this might sell for.

 /debbie gesimondo

------------------------------

 Date: 26 Oct 87 19:59:11 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Ramon, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: What's to know about twitches?

 I need to buy a twitch (to use when the vet comes and gives my horse
 a worming via a tube down the nostril). I know nothing about them.
 Are there various sorts? If so, what are their relative advantages
 and disadvantages?

 T.I.A.
 --
 Rob Bernardo,                 San Ramon, CA   (415) 823-2417
 I'm not a bug, I'm a feature. {pyramid|ihnp4|dual}!ptsfa!rob

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.39Equestrian Digest Issue #66LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Tue Nov 17 1987 23:09390
 Equestrian Digest        Sat 31 Oct 1987                 Issue 66

 Today's Topics:

                Re: What's to know about twitches?
             Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?
                    Horse Rentals in S. Ontario
                       Equus, November 1987
                 Practical Horseman, November 1987
                Re: What's to know about twitches?
                Re: What's to know about twitches?
        Tube worming (was: What's to know about twitches?)
                     Re: seen in boston globe

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 27 Oct 87 02:43:07 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jean Marie Diaz)
 Organization: Madhouse International Technologies
 Subject: Re: What's to know about twitches?
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Rob Bernardo) writes:
 >I need to buy a twitch (to use when the vet comes and gives my horse
 >a worming via a tube down the nostril). I know nothing about them.
 >Are there various sorts? If so, what are their relative advantages
 >and disadvantages?

 There are two basic kinds.  The first is known as a "chain twitch".
 It's a long (2-3 feet) stick (about the width of a broom handle, or
 more) with a loop of chain on the end.  You put the loop on the horse's
 lip and twist the stick to tighten it.

 The second kind is called a "humane twitch".  It is two bars of metal
 hinged together at one end (imagine a V).  The bars are bent out in
 curves near the hinge.  This space is where you're supposed to put the
 horse's lip, but it's generally accepted that it's too easy for him to
 wiggle free, so we usually pinch the lip between the straight parts of
 the bars.

 Another advantage of this kind of twitch is that they usually have a
 cord&snap attached to the ends of the bars, so that you can put on the
 twitch, secure it (wrap the cord around the bars and snap it to the
 halter), and have your hands free (to clip ears, for example).  This
 does work, but the lip gets numb more quickly than it would if you used
 the "two-person" method -- one person holds the twitch, squeezing and
 releasing it regularly, while the other person does whatever needs
 doing.

                                 AMBAR
 [email protected]              {backbones}!mit-eddie!ambar

------------------------------

 Date: 26 Oct 87 16:17:25 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Adrienne Regard)
 Organization: Citicorp/TTI, Santa Monica
 Subject: Re: Horse Boarding - What do you expect?
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian


 In Oregon, circa 1968 (adjust for inflation), full board, feed, stall,
 turnout and ring use ran $65 in a small town.

 California, '68 - 76 we found stall with a small run, use of ring for
 the same $65, but the feeding and mucking out was your own responsibility.
 This was a real hassle.  However, the alternative - $200 further away --
 was not attractive.

 In Seattle, WA, we found a small barn with a large field.  Cleaning and
 feed again our problem, for $25/mo.  This was 1977.

 In LA, you can get the works at the LA Equestrian Center for $190-350/mo.
 "depending".  I didn't get the details.   Or go to Playa Del Rey for much
 less ($100?) but there is a waiting list, and the little knock-down estab-
 lishment is being threatened by developers.

 For a "mom-and-pop", I'd recommend charging slightly more and doing the
 feeding yourself, and perhaps hiring some local worker to do the stalls.
 That would help limit the "all hours of the night" traffic that someone
 else brought up.  I've used a lot of owner-on-site establishments, and
 I think this could be the single biggest drawback to your idea, depending
 on the layout of your land.


 --

 "See - the thing is - I'm an absolutist.  I mean, kind of. . .in a way. . ."
                                                                   -(Denise)
 Adrienne Regard  {philabs,trwrb,psivax}!ttidca!ttidcb!regard

------------------------------

 Date: 24 Oct 87 22:03:28 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Organization: Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto
 Subject: Horse Rentals in S. Ontario
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian

 I am a westerner (CDN) and a poor student, and am used to being able to rent
 horses for short, inexpensive ~$10/hr  rides in the country
 (without "accompaniment").  I have been  unable to find any stable willing to
 rent like this in southern Ontario, and have even been told it was illegal.
 Can anyone tell me where to go?
 Thanks,
 Ken.

------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Tue, 27 Oct 87 02:05:08 CST
 Subject: Equus, November 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 121) November 1987 [Tenth Anniversary Issue]

 A Celebration of the Horse.  Join us as we commemorate our 10th Anniversary.

 What Horses Mean To Me.  Celebrity horsemen and women offer insight on
 their involvement with the animal knogdom's noble steed.

 Looking Forward, Looking Back.  Industry leaders and a charter subscriber
 reflect on the challenges of the horse world.

 A Voice For The Horse.  How Ami Shinitzky came to publish EQUUS, the magazine
 with a mission.

 Where Are They Now?  Updating the issues that made an ipact and the people
 who made a difference in 10 years of EQUUS.

 A Sentimental Journey.  A visit through EQUUS' pages brings back some favorite
 articles and artistic endeavors.

 Through The Lens.  Members of equine photography's elite capture the horse
 as companion, athlete and untamed spirit.

 Why Horses?  The lure of horses for the human imagination may defy scientific
 explanation.  Yet the appeal is rooted in some of our most basic needs.

 Health-Giving Horses and The Fighting Irish.  How Elaine Murphy and James
 Brady are riding their way to better health.

 Learning To Honor The Golden Rule.  A vocational-training program prepares
 Colorado prison inmates and rounded-up mustangs for new lives.

 Working For A Greater Good.  The cause of a young trainer injured while
 riding has joined the ranks of equestrian charity efforts.

 Fighting For A Second Chance.  Massive infection and resulting disability
 become one barrel-racing duo's greatest challenge.

 Ropes And Ladders.  Building flexible, not rigid back muscles takes more
 than just good riding.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.
    Preparing For Seoul
    The Aftermath of a Tragedy [June 13 Oklahoma endurance ride during which
    7 horses died]
    Conditioning tool provides unexpected insight [heartrate monitor can
    reveal lameness]
    Missouri Humane Society Sponsors Unique Seminar [on monitoring animal
    cruelty at rodeos]
    Council Effort Comes Too Close For Comfort. Delaware horsemen regain
    rights for equine residents.
    The Retirement Option.
    ISVP [International Society of Veterinary Perinatology] Focuses on Equine
    Newborns.

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
    Are feed needs weather-related? [Yes]
    Benign tumor [lipoma] turns fatal.
    "Horsebreaking" a young puppy. [How to teach a young dog to behave safely
    around horses.]
    Stabilizing a stubborn hoof crack.

 [Next month, December 1987 issue of EQUUS will include an index to all
 articles which have appeared in the first 10 years of publication.]



------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Tue, 27 Oct 87 02:04:58 CST
 Subject: Practical Horseman, November 1987

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 Practical Horseman (Volume 15, number 11) November 1987

 FEATURES

 Greg Best. Upgrading From Juniors To Grand Prix.  Guided by USET vetran
 Frank Chapot, the young rider rose swiftly to the top of the jumper ranks.
 Here he describes the sometimes-painful transition.

 Horseman's Consultant. The Earning Power of the Empty Stall.  A reader
 has unused stable space she'd like to convert to income by taking in boarders.
 Our panel of experts offers advice on maximizing profits and minimizing
 risks.

 Stable Skills.  How To Pack Your Horse's Feet.  This easy procedure helps
 put the spring back in dry, shelly feet.

 Shooting Your Own.  Videotapes are powerful sales tools.  A professional
 video producer describes how you can produce your own.

 Step-By-Step.  Debbie Shinn-Bowman.  Dressage Sense.  How To Make A Sound
 Start In An All-Around Serviceable Sport.  Whatever your goals, whatever
 your horse's line of work, this down-to-earth series taught by a world-class
 rider will help you both perform at your best.  Lesson Three: Developing
 Balance. [sadly, not illustrated with Grendel].

 DEPARTMENTS


 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Horseman R. Scot Evans offers exercises for
 deepening a rider's heels; Dr. Nicholas Dodman on a cure for cribbing;
 trainer Jack Atwell suggests ways to sharpen a sluggish driving horse.

 Forum: How do you fatten up a thin horse?  Advice from extension horse
 specialist B.F. Yates, trainer Sarah Hicks, and farm manager Larry Jenkins.

 Idea Exchange [Bran antifreeze, easy ID, glove rub and muck minimizer]

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [2 Arabs and an Anglo-Arab]


------------------------------

 Date: 29 Oct 87 23:44:10 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Joel B Levin)
 Organization: BBN Communications Corporation
 Subject: Re: What's to know about twitches?
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Rob Bernardo) writes:
 :I need to buy a twitch (to use when the vet comes and gives my horse
 :a worming via a tube down the nostril). I know nothing about them.

 The first thing to know about them is how to use them correctly.  You
 can damage your horse or damage your vet if you are not careful.  I
 have used the chain type (is there also a kind which uses a leather
 thong instead of a chain?) and it works well.

 1. Get someone who knows how to show you the first time, if possible.

 2. You will need a firm hand and steady purpose.  If you waver when
 the horse reacts to something, he may slip out of the twitch and
 thrash around and cause trouble.  You do not want to let this happen.
 The manager of the barn I kept my horse at was picky about who she
 would let hold the twitch for her for just this reason.

 3. Twitch the lip.  Do NOT twitch the ear.

 4. I like to keep the twitch moving when I am holding it.  A little
 gentle motion of the handle, combined with alternately tightening and
 slightly loosening the loop (a couple times per second).  This feels
 better to the horse (does it help circulation in the lip?)  and
 distracts him somewhat from the fact of the twitch and of the work
 being done.

 5. When you release the twitch at the end of the work, do NOT pet him
 on the nose or attempt to rub it for a while ... it probably hurts or
 tingles and he is likely to be sensitive for a few minutes.

 Well, that's all I can think of offhand -- good luck with it!

         /JBL
 --
 UUCP: {harvard, husc6, etc.}!bbn!levin
 ARPA: [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 30 Oct 87 19:06:16 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Gale Snow)
 Organization: Sun Microsystems, Mountain View
 Subject: Re: What's to know about twitches?
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian


 In article <[email protected]> Rob Bernardo writes:
 >I need to buy a twitch (to use when the vet comes and gives my horse
 >a worming via a tube down the nostril).

 I just wanted to point out that tube worming is really unnecessary in this
 day and age.  There are very effective paste wormers available - look for
 those with ivermectin (sp?) in them (kills just about every known parasite).
 There is also a shot wormer.  I haven't tube wormed my horse in years and am
 glad of it as it always seemed kind of cruel to me.   And there's no need
 for the twitch!

 Gale Snow

------------------------------

 Date: 31 Oct 87 03:10:08 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Ramon, CA
 Subject: Tube worming (was: What's to know about twitches?)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Gale Snow) writes:
 +I just wanted to point out that tube worming is really unnecessary in this
 +day and age.  There are very effective paste wormers available - look for
 +those with ivermectin (sp?) in them (kills just about every known parasite).
 +There is also a shot wormer.  I haven't tube wormed my horse in years and am
 +glad of it as it always seemed kind of cruel to me.   And there's no need
 +for the twitch!

 My vet likes to do tube worming once a year and ivermectin every of the
 other quarters of year, and thinks that the tube worming get some things
 the ivermectin misses.

 My mare is soon due for her semi-annual injections, etc. and when the
 vet comes, I will ask him which parasites the tube worming gets that
 the ivermectin misses.
 --
 Rob Bernardo,                 San Ramon, CA   (415) 823-2417
 I'm not a bug, I'm a feature. {pyramid|ihnp4|dual}!ptsfa!rob

------------------------------

 Date: Sat, 31 Oct 87 18:38:54 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: seen in boston globe
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Distribution: world
 Organization: Trollview of Hampstead

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected]
  (Debbie Gesimondo) writes:
 >       I saw an ad in the Boston Globe today that I found amusing
 >       especially in light of all this talk of boarding.  It was for
 >       a horse CONDO!  There is an equestrian center in a suburb of
 >       Boston that is selling a 12x12 box stall.  Ownership also
 >       includes 4 outdoor rings, 2 huge heated indoor arenas, luxurious
 >       private clubhouse (for the horse?!), and 16 prime acres abutting
 >       82 miles of trails.  I can only imagine what this might sell for.

 The condos are $60,000.  The place in question in Hamilton Equestrian
 Center in prestigious Hamilton, Mass., near Myopia Hunt Club and
 formerly Flying Horse Farm.  The new owners are trying to make their
 facility something like the most impressive in the nation, or at least
 in the area (I gather that the fellow who owns St. James Farm in Warrenville,
 Ill. is engaged in a similar effort), but I'm not sure that they will break
 any records at Hamilton except board rates.  Board there is something
 at or in excess of $600./month, though there may be some discount at the
 moment, since most of those luxurious facilities Debbie mentions are
 still under construction.  Most apalling to me about this exorbitant
 rate is that there isn't really any pasture there for turnout.  Your
 horse gets "fresh air" there, by walking out from his stall into an
 approximately 12'x12' outdoor enclosure.  Harrumph.

 One thing the Dotolis have been successful at, however, is getting names
 on the letterhead.  Both Michael Poulin and George Morris have signed on
 as "Consulting Directors" or some such, which probably means that HEC
 has first rights to all Boston area clinics that they give, and that
 there will be at least one a year.

 But from what I hear, most of the luxury in this place is for the owners,
 not the horses.  No turnout, BUT you CAN pull your trailer INDOORS to
 unload your horse if you are arriving for a lesson in one of the indoor
 arenas, thus avoiding having to do it in the nasty cold.

 I suspect they will have trouble finding their market.  Anyone so rich
 as to be able to afford a boarding stall or condo there could probably
 afford to buy and staff a farm of their own, with real pasture, even
 here in New England.
 --
 [email protected]


------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.40Equestrian Digest Issue #67LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Nov 18 1987 09:45767
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 17 Nov 1987                 Issue 67

 Today's Topics:

                    Newsgroup "rec.equestrian"
                      Bad loader takes a ride
        Re: Worming (was "What's to know about twitches?")
           Adopting & training mustangs, A success story
                          St. James Farm
            Christmas Presents for Horselovers & Horses
                            Fall Update
                Re: What's to know about twitches?
                           Potomac Fever
                         Re: Potomac Fever
                            Aging Mare
                   bedding material for winter?
                  Straw Vs. Shavings For Bedding
                          Re: Aging Mare

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 17 Nov 87 14:27:28 EST
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Newsgroup "rec.equestrian"
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Hi, everybody.

 I thought I might make another (breifer, this time) statment about the
 interaction between rec.equestrian and this mailing list.

 "rec.equestrian" was created to relieve the Internet of some of its mailing
 list traffic (the Internet is the ARPANET, MILNET, and other connected
 networks).  Sites on the Internet running NNTP (a remote news system)
 could direct their users to read "rec.equestrian" as a newsgroup instead
 of receiving the Digest as mail.

 As a result, there is now a system established by which every article I
 receive in mail gets posted to rec.equestrian, and in turn, articles posted
 to rec.equestrian are forwarded to me for inclusion in the next Digest issue.
 This has worked very well.

 What has also happened is that many sites not originally intended to receieve
 "rec.equestrian" (it was supposed to be only for those sites in the "inet"
 distribution) are getting it anyway.  I don't really have a problem with
 this ... it's up to the admins at receiving sites to watch such things, and
 the problem is not specific to rec.equestrian.

 What has NOT happened is that I have NOT received a lot of requests to
 drop Digest subscriptions now that many of you are (or should be) receiving
 rec.equestrian.

 If you use "rn" to read news (or "vnews", or "notes", or "readnews"), check
 to see whther you are receiving articles in "rec.equestrian".  The
 distribution via newsgroup is more timely and lower overhead than
 via mailing list, so if the newsgroup looks good to you, let me know
 and I can delete your name from the list.

 Thanks, and enjoy!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,uunet}!bbn!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Sun, 1 Nov 87 01:06:02 CST
 Subject: Bad loader takes a ride

 Finally, after months of trying, Imp finally went for a ride in the
 trailer yesterday!  Those of you who have been with the Digest for
 awhile may remember my sorry report last summer of finding that I had
 bought a horse who would do anything to avoid getting into a trailer.
 This past March I purchased a trailer and began training Imp to load.
 Took a lot of bribes and a little bit of spanking on the rump, but he
 slowly learned that trailers are places filled with horse sugarplums
 (aka apples, corn, carrots, hay, etc.) and that nothing really
 horrible happens to horses who stand in trailers.

 Last week I decided we were ready for the next step.  I loaded and
 then attached the halter tie and the butt chain.  Then I closed the
 door and waited for fireworks.  Amazing, nothing but crunch, crunch,
 crunch.  I tried tapping and then pounding on the side.  Nothing.  I
 unloaded and took a walk and tried again.  Still no worry.  Great.

 Yesterday came the FIRST RIDE.  Put on leg quilts and knit wraps and
 his head bumper.  Put goodies into the trailer.  Attached the trailer
 to the car, checked tires, etc and then led Imp to the entry.  No,
 nope, don't want to get in there.  Won't stay in there.  Awful thing.
 After about four tries, we got the snap onto his halter.  Pull, fight,
 thrash.  I told him that if he didn't quit I was going to take the corn
 away.  Quiet.  (I think it was more that he couldn't break the lead
 than my threat.) Door closed, we waited for quiet.  No panic in the
 trailer now, just more crunch, crunch, crunch.  Slowly we took off.
 Imp thought the window in the front of the trailer was interesting, he
 watched closely.  So did I, but I watched the horse.  We drove a
 couple miles up the road and then back to the farm.

 Now unloading.  I expected a blast out.  We undid the halter and the
 butt chain.  He leaned against the back door.  I told him to move up
 and, wonder of wonders, he listened.  Back door open.  He stood there!
 Finally, I told him to back up and he got out.  Then he realized he
 was free of that horrible thing and headed for the nearest grass to
 eat frantically.  Eating frenzy lasted for about 10 minutes and then
 he decided that he was still alive.  We did one more load.  It was
 difficult, but he finally gave in.  Then it was off with the horse
 clothes and out to pasture.

 Remains to be seen if we can load again, but I have high hopes that he
 will get in as needed.  I plan to practice until Imp has decided that
 this is just another boring thing we do.

 Now that he loads, we can start planning to move him to the farm we
 are still trying to buy in Wisconsin.  It will be about 90 minutes
 travel, mostly on freeways.  The trailer is a stock type with half
 doors in back and partly open sides.  Would you plan to blanket for
 such a trip?  Temperatures here are about 30 at night and in 40-50
 range during days just now.  Any other special winter precautions
 anyone can suggest?

                 Robin Crickman ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin



------------------------------

 Date: 1 Nov 87 02:49:46 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Rock Kent)
 Organization: NCR Corporation, E&M San Diego
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Worming (was "What's to know about twitches?")

 I'm posting this for a friend.  Please route any replies to me and
 I'll see that she gets them.  My .sig is appended.  -rock-
  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

 In article <[email protected]> Rob Bernardo writes:
 >I need to buy a twitch (to use when the vet comes and gives my horse
 >a worming via a tube down the nostril).

 Don't bother.  Your vet will have the type of twitch he feels most
 comfortable with.  Haven't met one yet who didn't. :-)

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Gale Snow) writes:
 >day and age.  There are very effective paste wormers available - look for
 >those with ivermectin (sp?) in them (kills just about every known parasite).
 >There is also a shot wormer.  I haven't tube wormed my horse in years and am

 I really concur with Gale's recommendation for paste worming.  The
 injectible ivermectin, however, has been taken off of the market, at
 least in southern California.

 We have been using the paste form of ivermectin for the past three and
 a half years on a thoroughbred farm in coastal southern California.
 We treat brood mares, layups, and babies, about 60 head of horses,
 every two months.  We run fecals on a regular basis and the paste has
 been effective to date.  Whether parasites will develop an immunity in
 the coming years remains to be seen.

 The type of de-wormer used and treatment periodicity will depend on the
 horse's environment -- treatment of other horses sharing the same
 pasture, parasites common to the locale, physical condition and age of
 the horse.  TALK TO A VET.

 Dis-claimer:  I'm not sure who really is responsible for these
 thoughts and ramblings.  No one I know, however, makes or sells drugs.

  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
        Dena Jimson
            assistant de-wormer   :-)
                Del Rayo Racing Stables
                      San Diego, CA.
  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
         cems:  RBO                                  Rock E. Kent (Dept 1101)
     net mail:  [email protected]          NCR Corp. E&M SD
 uucp address:  ..sdcsvax                           16550 W. Bernardo Dr.
                  ..hp-sdd!ncr-sd!ocean!rock         San Diego, Ca.  92127
                 ..ncrcae/                           (619)  485-2364

 --
            - - > We take customer satisfaction personally. < - -
 Rock Kent  (OCM - Dept 1101)    ext: 2364          email: rock@ocean

------------------------------

 Date: 30 Oct 87 18:18:46 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Judy Curtis)
 Organization: NBI Inc., Training Center, Boulder, CO
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Adopting & training mustangs, A success story





 Five years ago, my husband and I adopted two mustangs from the Bureau of
 Land Management.  We choose a strong, strawberry roan, appalousa-type mare
 and a smooth moving, more refined sorrel stallion.  Both these horses were
 approximately 5 years old, and had been wormed, vaccinated, and vet
 checked for the more obvious health problems.  They had good straight
 legs, but were very thin -- understandable since they had just been wormed
 for the first time in their lives, it was the middle of a hard Rocky
 Mountain winter, and they had been under terrible stress since they were
 caught in Wyoming.

 When we got them home we put them in a large corral with a 6 foot fence,
 and left them pretty much alone for several weeks to let them recover and
 adjust.  They slowly settled in, becoming less and less afraid of us and
 all the new things (rototillers, people who came to oh-and-ah, a pink and
 purple hot air balloon that landed in the pasture next to their corral,
 dogs, cats, chickens, cars, and a hundred other civilized horrors) we
 exposed them to.  The mare turned out to be more easily motivated to trust
 us; once she figured out that we were her only source of food she began
 approaching us voluntarily.  The stallion, however, has a very different
 kind of personality; easily stimulated and with a very strong sense of
 autonomy.  At first, if we were nearby he could not put his head in a
 bucket for fear that it would prevent him from keeping an eye on us; if we
 had tried to "break" him I believe he would have fought to the death from
 sheer terror and a shuddering dislike of being touched and feeling
 trapped.  On the other hand, neither he nor the mare had a mean bone in
 their bodies, and it was obvious that they were, each in their own way,
 trying very hard to understand.  They gradually relaxed enough that they
 no longer started blowing and fretting when we walked into the corral
 (especially, of course, if we were carrying feed buckets).  We got halters
 on them by first having them put their heads through the nose piece of a
 halter to eat (we fed them pellets and grain out of a bucket), and then by
 gradually working the straps up around their heads until one day we could
 buckle them.  After that, we put drag ropes on them and were able to
 gradually convince them to submit to being first tied and then led (by
 rewarding them, first for each step, then each several steps, and by first
 taking them places that made sense to them, e.g. back to the other horses,
 or to their dinner).  Once they understood the concept, they'd lead easily
 just because we asked.

 The key to working with a truly wild adult horse is to break each normal
 training step into many smaller steps and then gradually put them
 together.  If you push even a little bit faster than they are able to
 assimilate they can blow up big time - a full out panic that ruins the
 whole training session, endangers both the horse and the trainer, and
 takes DAYS to recover from.  We quickly learned to pick up on signs of
 approaching overload and when we backed off they were very obviously both
 relieved and grateful.  These mustangs are very honest animals; when they
 had recovered their composure and thought through what had happened, they
 would relax and step back towards us indicating that they were ready
 again.  We trained the mare first; she is naturally more pragmatic and
 less easily overwhelmed.  She turned out to have a natural running walk
 that really covers the ground; and is a willing, enthusiastic horse
 although she requires a strong, experienced rider since she really likes
 to GO (we refer to her as our adrenalin-junkie).  The stallion took longer
 to train; the self-control and submission to the rider's will required of
 a domestic horse did not come easily to him.  However, he was never
 aggressive towards us, even when the mare was in heat.  We spent months
 ground driving him so that when we first got on him everything else was
 familiar (he hyperventilated and trembled, but the training held).  We
 also did not geld him until he was easy to handle so that the vet could
 put him completely under; otherwise the experience of being thrown, hog-
 tied, cut, and badly hurt would probably have ruined any chance of gaining
 his complete trust.  To this day, he needs to have new experiences broken
 down into very small steps or his flight response can still be triggered;
 however he has become a very friendly horse who tries very hard to
 understand and cooperate, and is now willing to give us the benefit of the
 doubt rather than assume that he's surely going die in every new
 situation.  We can now ride both him and the mare along busy highways
 (although they still snort and side-step at cement trucks); up steep,
 rocky, mountain trails (and down again - which is much harder); over
 wooden foot bridges, across cold mountain streams, through dark narrow
 highway underpasses, and past go-carts with no mufflers.  They also load
 and travel in our trailer calmly, and come at a gallop when called.

 Adopting and training these mustangs took a lot more work, time, patience,
 and effort than we thought they would, but I can say without reservation
 that they were worth it all in terms of what we gained from the experience
 - two strong, well-mannered, intelligent, and enthusiastic riding horses
 plus a priceless education in training, understanding, and dealing with
 horses in general.

 If you love and have some experience with horses (I consider myself a
 intermediate-level rider, with no formal riding classes, just years in the
 saddle) please consider adopting a wild mustang.  These magnificent
 animals are being forced off their home ranges to make room for oil
 exploration and more cattle.  If they are not adopted they will be
 slaughtered or live out their lives in crowded, dusty, government holding
 pens -- a terrible injustice as well as a waste of good horses.  These
 horses are products of nature's hardest test - the survival of the
 fittest.  They have incredible endurance and strong hooves.  They are easy
 keepers, unspoiled, and very smart!

 If you have any questions I would be happy to discuss our experiences in
 more detail.  I can be reached via e-mail at:
 {husc6,gatech,oddjob,ames,noao,rutgers}!hao!nbires!fred!nbisos!nbifet!judy

 Judy Curtis

------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 3 Nov 87 18:02:50 EST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: St. James Farm

 > ... The place in question in Hamilton Equestrian
 > Center in prestigious Hamilton, Mass., near Myopia Hunt Club and
 > formerly Flying Horse Farm.  The new owners are trying to make their
 > facility something like the most impressive in the nation, or at least
 > in the area (I gather that the fellow who owns St. James Farm in Warrenville,
 > Ill. is engaged in a similar effort), but I'm not sure that they will break

 St. James Farm is about five miles from where I'm sitting as I type this. I've
 been there many times, mainly as volunteer and friend of competitors, but
 went there once to take a clinic from a German instructor. The coordinator of
 volunteers there calls me now and again when she needs some one to time a
 horse show.

 St. James Farm is owned by Brooks McCormack (I'm not sure of the spelling,
 since I'm not exactly on a first name basis with the man), who inherited
 the fortune generated by the inventor of the mechanical reaper. Brooks,
 who is in his 70's, owned International Harvester until just before IH
 nearly went out of business.

 St. James Farm is a private, working farm of 700+ acres. It straddles a
 local highway (Rt. 56, Butterfield Rd.). There are basically two parts to
 St. James Farm. There is the part where Brooks has a private residence,
 an indoor arena, a stable for his personal horses, paddocks for those
 horses, and housing for some of the staff who live on and run the farm.

 The 'public' area consists of a 50-stall barn (which he built strictly for
 show stabling), a small concession area, a show jumping arena that must be
 5 acres or more, three large sand dressage arenas, a double size sand arena
 for dressage warm up, and a large area for jumping warm up. There are at
 least three or four cross country courses, from Novice level to Three Day
 Preliminary level. There is a steeplechase course that looks like something
 out of an old English hunting print.

 St. James Farm has been host to some important shows - the selection trials
 for the dressage team for the Pan Am Games this year, the Preliminary Event
 Championships this year, and some others.

 The whole place is well kept and immaculately groomed. It is obvious that
 Brooks does not worry about money when making his plans. If Brooks wants it,
 and growing up rich can give you some expensive tastes, Brooks buys it.

 However, St. James Farm is not a boarding stable or a horse condominium. You
 are welcome to bring your horse on the property only for shows or by special
 invitation. There is some question, at least by those not in the know, about
 what will happen to the place after Brooks dies. Some people think that he
 will donate the whole thing to the USET, which will turn it into another
 training facility like the one in Gladstone or Hamilton (I think there's
 one there). Another rumor has it that he will donate all or part of it to
 some university for them to build a branch medical school. All I know for
 sure is that he hasn't asked me if I'd take it. 8-)

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd


------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Patt Haring)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Christmas Presents for Horselovers & Horses
 Keywords: mail order catalogs
 Date: 3 Nov 87 14:15:59 GMT
 Distribution: na
 Organization: The Big Electric Cat

 Congratulations on the newsgroup: rec.equestrian!

 I just received "Chick's 1987 Christmas Catalog" chock full of
 wonderful presents for horselovers (my daughter and myself) and
 horses (new foal at the barn and my daughter's *favorite*
 quarterhorse).  If anyone would like a copy of this catalog,
 I believe you can call their toll free order number:
 The prices are effective thru Spring '88.

 The merchandise in this catalog is much more reasonably priced
 than Miller's.  Yes, I, too, consider Miller's to be the
 creme de la creme of catalogs but the only time I ever enter
 the store (NYC) is during summer sales and right after the
 Madison Square Garden Horse Show when many things are marked
 down.

 Here's a sample price comparison:  I bought my daughter's
 rubber riding boots at Miller's for $20 and change and
 they're listed at $14.95 in Chick's catalog.

 She's been asking for schooling chaps for several months but
 they've always been too expensive a purchase for me considering
 she'll outgrow them soon but I just checked the price on a pair
 of schooling chaps for her in Chick's catalog:  she'll get
 a nice surprise Christmas morning!

 Last year at Christmas, Jill's favorite quarter horse got a
 Clondike blanket, new leg wraps, new water bucket and several
 bags of carrots.

 I was lucky enough to find a $30.00 book "All Those Girls
 In Love With Horses" in the Publishers' Clearinghouse Catalog
 priced at $14.95, which we gave as presents to Jill's friends.

 Does anyone want to start a Christmas wish list?
 --
 Patt Haring                       UUCP:    ..cmcl2!phri!dasys1!patth
 Big Electric Cat                  Compu$erve: 76566,2510
 New York, NY, USA                 MCI Mail: 306-1255;  GEnie: PHaring
 (212) 879-9031                    FidoNet Mail: 1:107/132 or 107/222



------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 9 Nov 87 01:17:57 EST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Fall Update

 Hi everyone....
 I can't believe we are into November already, it seems like summer just
 got started. I have been reading what everyone has been up to all year
 and I thought you might like to hear how my summer went.
 A little backgound on me and my horse - I have a 4 yr old black and white
 Paint/Pinto. He drives, rides western and english and his name is Rain.
 We started out our very first show season real good. Our first show
 was a Paint show in Ft Atkinson, WI. We showed in only 2 classes (starting
 out slow). In jr horse we took a 3rd out of 7 horses and in amature owner
 a 5th out of 9 horses. This may not sound like much to some but to me it
 was great. This was our 1st show together and the 1st show of the year.
 All I was really looking for was a good ride and complete cooperation
 from Rain and really didn't expect to place. There has been some stiff
 compition in this area for jr horse in Paints. By the way these classes
 were all western riding. I'm not too good at english yet (but working on
 it).
 Our next show we also were in a driving class. There were only 2 horses
 and we took 2nd. Rain didn't want to back straight and I guess the judge
 counted us down. I didn't place in the riding classes but Rain did give
 me a good ride and behaved himself. By the 3rd show tho things got better.
 We only showed in the driving class because Rain had started teething real
 hard and his mouth would get sore if he had a bit in too long. We started
 out the day with quite a upset. We had 4 classes to go before our driving
 class, so I had Rain all harnessed up and was getting ready to warm him
 up a little. My trainer was adjusting the headstall when Rain backed up
 a step into a rut and lost his balance. Down he went harness, cart and all.
 The cart didn't tip over but it made it impossible for him to get up. I
 jumped out of the cart while Marie got Rain to lay still on his side. We
 completely unharnessed him and got the cart away from him so he could stand.
 We had attracted quite a crowd by now with lots of offers of help. But Rain
 was ok and able to stand. I figured that was it for this show because he
 wouldn't be calmed down enough for the class and went to cancel out. By the
 time I got back Marie had him harnessed up again and was driving him. He
 acted like nothing had happened except he wanted to keep trotting. Marie
 thought he would be ok if we had more time to calm him down. So off I went
 againg to the office. They were more than happy to have a driving class
 (most shows don't have any and there were 3 of us at this show) and willing
 to put the class in at a later spot. Well when the class finally rolled
 around Rain took 1st place. This was our very first 1st place. We had
 some nice complements about our driving class afterwards. Unfortunaly
 tho it was the last show for Rain for the summer. His teeth started really
 bothering him bad. The vet said not to ride him in a bit till he got over
 it. His tushes are the ones that are causeing the most problems. I couldn't
 show him in a bossal because I had already shown him in a shank bit. So
 Rain got the rest of the summer off. But I'm really looking forward to
 next year.
 Right now we just go on nice trail rides and work on trail class obstacles.
 One of his tusks are in and the other one is close. I know most horses
 don't react much when their teeth come in but Rain seems a little more
 sensitive to pain than most horses. He is such a lover tho I guess I can
 overlook minor things like that. I have let completely new riders get on
 him (under supervision) and he behaves like a gentleman. It gets more
 fun each year we learn together. I have had him since he was a yearling.
 I still had a productive summer. I keep up the lessons and Marie trys to
 have me ride as many different horse as possible. When training horses
 come in, if the owners oks it, I get to ride them after they are done with
 their training. Recently I have been riding a foxtrotter. Boy are they lots
 of fun. If you are riding with someone else they need to be on a foxtrotter
 too. They are so smooth to ride and you really cover ground when you put
 them into their foxtrot. There are 2 of them at the barn now and Marie and
 I go out whenever we can on them. They will be gone the end of November.
 If you ever get a chance to ride one, go for it. They are great to ride.
 I guess thats it for me for awhile. I hope everyone had a great summer and
 has a terrific next year.
 One more thing. Awhile back someone was looking for some good reading on
 horse behavior. A couple of books I really enjoyed reading are The Horses
 Mind by Lucy Rees (examines instinct, motivation, emotion and reasoning)
 and The Body Language of Horses by Dr. Marthe Kiley-Worthington
 (covers importance of touching, postures, tail swishing, nipping and
 solving behavioral problems).
 Well got to get to work now. Happy Thanksgiving everyone.

 Pam Benson   ihlpa!pkb     and Navajo "Rain" Dance


------------------------------

 Date: 8 Nov 87 19:35:34 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (dziegler)
 Organization: U. of Waterloo, Ontario
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: What's to know about twitches?

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Rob Bernardo) writes:
 >I need to buy a twitch (to use when the vet comes and gives my horse
 >a worming via a tube down the nostril). I know nothing about them.
 >Are there various sorts? If so, what are their relative advantages
 >and disadvantages?
 >
 >T.I.A.
 >--
 >Rob Bernardo,                 San Ramon, CA   (415) 823-2417
 >I'm not a bug, I'm a feature. {pyramid|ihnp4|dual}!ptsfa!rob


 hi im a guest user.my name is yolanda .im replying to your inquiry
 about twitches.first of all you have to be carefull in using a
 twitch because you don't want to hurt your horse too much,but you do
 want it to be effective.you can make a twitch for the horses nose out
 of bindertwine attatched to a cut off broomstick handle.you can also
 purchase one with a chain at a tack shop.another homemade twitch
 which i have found most effective is just a string of bindertwine
 put in the horses mouth.place the string on top of the gums above the horses
 front teeth under the lip,hold the ends of the string under its chin
 as soon as the horse acts up you give a sharp tug on the string so the
 horse knows it will have pain if it acts up.as soon as your horse is
 quiet releive the pressure but keep the string on the gum.some farriers
 use this method and find it quite effective.well, hope that helped
 someone !from a friendly horse lover ,yolanda.

------------------------------

 Date: 11 Nov 87 14:43:15 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Deitrick)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Potomac Fever

 I first heard about Potomac Fever about five or six years ago. There were
 reports from Virginia and Maryland about mysterious sicknesses in horses,
 sicknesses whose only distinguishing marks I remember are violent diarrhea
 and a high fatality rate. I recall vaguely that the problem seemed to happen
 only around rivers. At the time, there was no idea what the cause was.

 I'm asking about this because the owner of the stable where I keep the horse
 insisted that all horses get shots for Potomac Fever as part of their fall
 tune-up. It seems obvious, then, that several things have happened in the
 past five years: the cause of the sickness has been discovered, the sickness
 has been found to occur in places other than along rivers, and an effective
 vaccine/whatever has been developed for the disease.

 Can anyone tell me for sure what is known about Potomac Fever? What is the
 cause? Why do we in the Midwest have to be concerned about it? How safe is
 the vaccine? Is there a treatment if a horse gets the disease?

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 Date: 13 Nov 87 00:51:48 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (45261-Benson)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Potomac Fever

 > I first heard about Potomac Fever about five or six years ago.
 > Can anyone tell me for sure what is known about Potomac Fever? What is the
 > cause? Why do we in the Midwest have to be concerned about it? How safe is
 > the vaccine? Is there a treatment if a horse gets the disease?
 >
 >                                       Carl Deitrick
 >                                       ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd


 This is summerized from the Nov. issue of EQUUS (vol 121) without their
 permission.

 It appeared in Maryland in 1979 without warning. It was a highly fatal
 condition characterized by depression and diarrhea (2 signs associated
 with a number of other maladies, including salmonellosis and poisoning.
 By Sept. 1984 the disease's causative agent - "Ehrlichia risticii" was
 identified throught the efforts of Miodrag Ristic, DVM, PhD, and
 Cynthia Holland, MS, at the University of Illinois.
 By 1985, various antibiotic treatments had reduced the PHF death rate
 to 7% from a high of 36% in 1983. A diagnostic test and vaccine have
 also been developed for the disease, which has spread from coast to
 coast and into Canada. No one yet knows how PHF is transmitted.

 Hope this answers some of your questions. I also seem to remember reading
 somewhere (one of my horse magazines) that some researchers thought it
 might be transmitted by the dog tick. Their reasoning was that the disease
 always seems to cover the same area as the dog tick resides. They have also
 found some humans (vets, lumberjacks, etc) that are in the same area to be
 carrying anti-bodies. It doesn't seem to affect people as severly as it
 does horses. If someone wants I can dig through my magazines to find where
 I read the article.


 Pam Benson  ihlpa!pkb

------------------------------

 Date: 13 Nov 87 15:41:09 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (susans)
 Organization: Consumer Financial Institute, Waltham, Mass.
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Aging Mare




 We have a problem.  Kate (registered with the A.Q.H.A. as Bilada Kay) is
 in her 20's, is very arthritic, but is otherwise in excellent health.  She
 lives at my parent's house in her own private barn with a 12 by 14 boxstall
 complete with window and heatlamp, and of course fresh water.

 My parents are well able to provide for her indefinetly, but it breaks my
 heart to know that she has outlived her useful life and has nothing to do!
 Her corral is spacious but uninteresting -- that is to say there is no
 grazing other than a few weeds and moss, and she is too set in her ways to
 consider a companion horse because of the danger of the other horse trying
 to dominate her and perhaps injuring her.  Also, my parent travel frequenntly,
 and have a neighbor care for Kate but would not want the responsibility of
 someone else's horse.  We tried it once, and the other owner didn't take
 proper care of her horse, so we asked her to leave.  My parents are too busy
 to get another, young horse, and I can't afford one.

 Because her health is excellent,
 my parents won't consider putting her down, but she can't be ridden at all.

 I know she is in some pain, and she takes bute (phenylbutazone?) daily.  Does
 anyone know the effects of daily bute over a long period?  I have asked my
 parents repeatedly to find a farm or stable with grazing land to send her to --
 out to pasture as they say, but they won't part with her.  Kate was and
 is a part of the family.  (we have had no qualms about sending both
 grandmothers to nursing homes!)  Can anyone suggest ways to improve this
 valiant old girls "quality of life" or places in the New England area that
 might accept an old horse?  I expect that you need to pay an endowment of
 some sort for expenses.  This would not be a problem.  I have also thought
 of getting a goat or sheep to keep her company, but we have dogs.

 I must point out that the horse shows none of the usual signs of boredom
 e.g. cribbing, kicking, or trying to get out of the corral.  I can
 leave the gate open while I clean her stall, and she won't even step out.
 Her temperment has remained even, and her coat and weight are excellent,
 considering she gets no exercise at all.  She was a gymkana horse in
 California, and I our town's champion, a long, long time ago.  Her arthritis
 was diagnosed far in advance of her disability -- when she was only eight
 years old.  The vet surmised that she was ridden far too young, and was
 never properly shod while being used as a stock horse before we bought her.

 In short, she is a "tough broad" who deserves better than a dirt patch
 and plentiful food.  I know that she is getting better treatment
 than many old horses, and while I don't encourage euthanasia except when
 absolutely necessary, they say a horse with bad legs is no horse at all.

 Thank you.
 --
 Susan Scheide (susans)

 "Another friend of Bill's"

------------------------------

 Date: 13 Nov 87 01:56:34 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: bedding material for winter?
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian

 This will be the first year that I will be wintering my two horses at my
 own stable. I am a novice horse owner and I read and try to get as much
 info as I can. I talk to many of the farmers where I get my hay and feed
 and they have shattered my belief in using wood chips for stable bedding
 in the winter. They suggest that I use hay instead since it holds the heat
 in better and my horses won't get sick. I'd like to hear anyone's views
 on the subject of bedding material and what you would recommend.

 One of my horses, a 3 yr. old Standardbred, "Budweiser", is a very messy horse.
 When I've used hay in his stall, I found that it did not absorb his urine as
 well as the chips so he had a perpetual wet spot in the center of his 12 x 12
 box stall. He sleeps in a different direction than he eats, so therefore
 the manure is constantly being tracked around the middle of the wet spot.
 He never seems to urinate when he's outside in his turnout, but always waits
 until he is back in his stall with fresh bedding to relieve himself. How can he
 be taught to mess in one area of his stall as my other horse, a 13 yr. old
 registered Palomino, "PC", does? "Bud" is prone to chills and I don't like
 the idea of him lying down on wet bedding.

 I'd also like to hear your opinions on graining with sweet feed vs. oats? I
 currently give my horses 1/2 oats and 1/2 12% Sweet Horse which seems to do
 them well. My farrier comments that they look the proper weight. What are your
 experiences with other types of grain?

 Finally, one more thing, I am looking for a place that I could get a good deal
 on a new Miller's Olympia II all-purpose english saddle. It list around $750.
 Does anyone know of a good mail-order, outlet, or tack shop that has bargain
 prices? I sat on the saddle in a tack shop and decided it was the one for me.

 Thanks in advance! Please reply either e-mail or net. I love reading this
 newsgroup.
                             ^    ^
 Sylvia Karlaza             / | / |
                           ~ ^  ))
                          ~/    ~~
                         ~/( {)x   ^D)
                        ~x   x     /
                       ~xx    x    |
                      ~xXXX  |  x  ^x
                     ~xXXXXX  ( 0  0>)
                    ~xXXXXXXXx -__-/


------------------------------

 Date: 15 Nov 87 13:43:33 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Deitrick)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Straw Vs. Shavings For Bedding

 I haven't seen that the type of bedding (straw vs. shavings) makes a large
 difference. For a year and a half, my horse was bedded on straw and got along
 just fine. After that year and a half, I moved my horse to a stable that beds
 on shavings. He's been there now for another year and a half and has had no
 problems with the bedding.

 Shavings can hold heat as well as straw. The shavings in my horse's stall are
 about 8 inches deep and have kind of 'composted'. The 'composting' generates
 heat and keeps the shavings on the bottom warm. Every day the stall is cleaned
 and new shavings added, but the mass of shavings on the bottom that provide
 heat remains.

 I think that the choice between straw and shavings for bedding is based on
 other factors: which is cheaper to buy and store, which is easier to dispose
 of, which is easier to clean, how must dust each generates, etc. You also
 have to consider that some horses will eat straw bedding.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 Date: 16 Nov 87 15:28:35 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jennifer Moore)
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Aging Mare

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (susans) writes:
 >
 > Can anyone suggest ways to improve this
 > valiant old girls "quality of life"

 Yes, I have a suggestion.  What about a pony friend?  One of the
 saddest things to see is an old pony turned out to pasture and
 neglected because the kids have outgrown it.  I expect that it
 wouldn't be too difficult to find one of these ponies  and obtain
 it cheeply (if not for free) in exchange for the promise to give
 it a good retirement home.  And it would be killing two birds
 with one stone, as it were.  Your horse would get a companion of
 the most preferable species (to a horse), and the pony would get
 a good home and good care as well.  Hope this helps.

 Jennifer Moore

 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.41Equestrian Digest Issue #68LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Tue Dec 01 1987 09:38443
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 30 Nov 1987                 Issue 68

 Today's Topics:

                           Re: twitches
      Re: Re: Worming (was "What's to know about twitches?")
                     riding with a young child
                          Re: Aging Mare
                          rec.equestrian
                   Re: riding with a young child
                   Re: riding with a young child
                         Aging Mare Ending
          Re: Nutrional Value and Prophylactic Penicillin
            Practical Horseman, December 1987 contents
                   Equus, December 1987 contents
                        nodular necrobiosis

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 18 Nov 87 05:14:35 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jean Marie Diaz)
 Organization: Madhouse International Technologies
 Subject: Re: twitches

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Wendy Milner) writes:
 >Don't cause your horse pain by using a twitch incorrectly.
 >Have some one who knows show you how first.

 You certainly don't want to cause the horse pain, but you don't want him
 to cause you pain, either -- that's the point, isn't it?  (As my vet
 said, while performing a rectal exam on a bitchy mare, "Right now, you
 and that twitch are the only things standing between me and Saint
 Peter...")

 Neither is a twitch the universal panacea.  I once had a half-arab who
 went into a blind panic the first (and only!) time I had electric
 clippers used on her ears, and needed a twitch AND two brawny handlers
 to hold her in place.  After that experience (since I didn't have the
 brawny handlers available on a regular basis :-), I used scissors and a
 safety razor on her ears when we were heading for a show.

                                 AMBAR

 ------------------------------

 Date: 18 Nov 87 16:25:04 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Pete Bellas)
 Organization: Citicorp/TTI, Santa Monica
 Subject: Re: Re: Worming (was "What's to know about twitches?")

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Wendy Milner) writes:
 >
 >The object of a twitch is not to cause pain!!!!!
 >A twitch is placed over a group of nerves to which
 >the horse responds.  This is similar to taking hold
 >of a cat by the scruff of the neck...

 If I remember correctly the stimulation of these nerve groups causes the
 production of "endorphins" (sp?) which are a natural anesthetic/tranquilizer.
 If you pick up a cat properly by the scruff of the neck (there is a right
 and a wrong way) just look at it's face, eyes glassy, totally relaxed and
 no sign of pain (if there is then you have picked it up wrong).  The same
 goes for horses and a twitch, if applied properly it prevents the horse
 from feeling any pain.  We stitched up my horses flank (50 stitches) after
 an accident using only a twitch, there was no sign of any pain when cleaning
 or closing the wound.
                         -Pete-

 --
 *Pete Bellas             "During the Third Reconcilliation he came in    *
 *Citicorp/TTI             the form of a giant Sloor!"                    *
 *Santa Monica, CA                    Vinze Plortho (Keymaster of Gozer)  *
 *Path:{trwrb|philabs|csun|psivax}!ttidca!bellas or [email protected] *

 ------------------------------

 Date: 19 Nov 87 21:02:16 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Sue Watkins)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill
 Subject: riding with a young child


 Does anyone have suggestions as to how to manage horseback riding with a
 very young child, 6 months to be exact.  A babysitter of course is the
 logical answer but since we see Kate so little during the week we hate to
 leave her during the weekend.  I've only been out riding once this fall
 and would really like to ride more in the Spring.  I'm wondering if
 I could maybe convert a child bicycle seat (the kind that sits on the
 fender) for use on a horse.  We take Kate hiking about twice a week
 and she's fine in the baby backpack put I'm afraid the bouncing on
 the horse would be too much for her.  Is there by change some
 contraption already invented in the equestrian world?  Any and all
 suggestions appreciated.

 ------------------------------

 Date: 19 Nov 87 22:32:29 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (short-timer)
 Organization: Data I/O Corporation; Redmond, WA
 Subject: Re: Aging Mare


 Regarding the sweet "old broad"....don't give up that idea of the
 companion animal. Are you certain goats wouldn't work out? I have some
 French Alpine goats that share my farm with my big Shephard/Doberman
 and the two types seem to get along. Sure, Bear (the dog) chases the
 goats, but I think the goats like it. Goats are so much like young
 mischievous boys...they love the thrill of the chase. And when bear
 catches them, he just stands there, the thrill being now gone.

 If goats seem too risky, why not get a llama? They're quite popular
 up here in the Northwest. My neighbor's llama, Chico, guards her pony
 and cattle, and chases marauding dogs/coyotes off the property!!!

 Best of luck!

 Ingrid Tenggren (Data I/O Corp's Real Swede)
 UUCP:{ihnp4|caip|tektronix|ucbvax}!uw-beaver!uw-entr!dataio!pilchuck!ingrid

 ------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 20 Nov 87 16:07:00 CST
 From: [email protected]
 Sent: Fri Nov 20 1987, 16:06:54 CST
 Subject: rec.equestrian

 Those of you living in Northern Illinois, are you familar with the Temple
 Farms in Wadsworth? They have the largest herd of Lippizans outside of
 Austria. About 7 years ago, some disease was going around the Temple barns that
 killed off a large part of his herd before he determined what it was. My
 ex-So's in-laws lived on one his farms where he kept the fillies. Thirteen of
 the 30 head died. If I remember correctly he called in vets from the Disease
 Control Center to help get it under control. Does anyone remember what it
 was? Was it Potomoc Fever? Every year, he permits the Lake County Sheriff's
 Mounted Posse to hold a ride on his land. That he year they didn't have the
 ride because they didn't know how the disease was spread and didn't want to
 take a chance on spreading it all over Lake County.

 Regarding the feed question: I always bought feed for my own horses. During the
 summer months, we fed 1/2 sweet feed and 1/2 oats. In the winter months, we
 changed to 1/2 sweet feed and 1/2 corn because the corn provides more warmth.

 The blanketing question: When trailering my horse for Cowboy Polo in the
 winter (October - February), I always blanketed. That wind gets cold! Members
 of our horse club gave their horses penicillian shots when trailering them
 long distances, to prevent Shipping Fever.

 I'm still horseless, but enjoy reading about all of your adventures. Keep those
 digests coming. Thanks

 Kathy Ladewig


 ------------------------------

 Date: 20 Nov 87 15:37:29 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (BurnhamRD)
 Organization: AT&T, Denver, CO
 Subject: Re: riding with a young child

 in article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Sue Watkins) says:
 >
 >
 > Does anyone have suggestions as to how to manage horseback riding with a
 > very young child, 6 months to be exact.  A babysitter of course is the

 I would think that your best bet would be to use what you use for
 hiking.  If a trot is too much bounce then slow the horse down to a
 walk.  A bicycle set for kids has no give to it at all.  I would
 think that bouncing in that would hurt.

 By the way it will not be long before your child will be riding.  My
 son started riding his welch pony at 3 years with help and the
 following year he was riding by himself.

 Bob

 ------------------------------

 Date: 20 Nov 87 17:17:45 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Organization: The Pennsylvania State University - Computation Center
 Subject: Re: riding with a young child

 I haven't had any direct experience, but I've seen rave reviews for a
 special saddle for a parent/child combination.  The saddle was designed
 by a school teacher who wanted to go cross country (yes, including small
 jumps) with her toddler.  The child sits up front with her/his own set
 of stirrups.  The saddle is made similar to a bare back pad but with
 leather - it looks very secure.  It is sold through Miller's (it's
 in their catalog) and I remember it being very reasonably priced (about
 $300 I think).  The review article may have been in EQUUS, I can't
 remember what issue.
 Hope this get's you started.  Happy Trails.


 ------------------------------

 Date: 23 Nov 87 12:37:32 GMT
 From: susans <[email protected]>
 Organization: Consumer Financial Institute, Waltham, Mass.
 Subject: Aging Mare Ending


 My thanks to those who responded to my earlier posting asking for advice
 on what to do with my aging quarter horse mare.  The vet was out last week
 to take X-rays, and we found that there is NO  cartilage left in her left
 front leg, and almost none in the right, so today (11/23) she is being put
 down for "the big sleep."

 We are very, very sad about Kate's up coming death -- knowing about it is
 even worse.  I went to see her yesterday, and she looked so healthy and
 happy, until she walked, it was hard to justify our plans.  She munched on
 some hay while we chose a gravesite.  The bulldozer will come first.  It
 is too horrible to think about.

 Again, I thank you, and hope none of you are putting off a similar decision
 like we did.  She must be in terrible pain -- and our fear is no reason to
 prolong that pain.
 --
 Susan Scheide (susans)

 "Another friend of Bill's"

 ------------------------------

 Date: 23 Nov 87 18:40:35 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (ClerLJ)
 Organization: AT&T, Denver, CO
 Subject: Re: Nutrional Value and Prophylactic Penicillin

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected]
  writes:
 > [Deleted text]
 >
 > Regarding the feed question: I always bought feed for my own horses.
 > During the summer months, we fed 1/2 sweet feed and 1/2 oats. In the
 > winter months, we changed to 1/2 sweet feed and 1/2 corn because the
 > corn provides more warmth.
 >
 Every "scholarly" work I've read concerning the warmth provided by
 various grain and forage products indicates that there is no
 difference in the "warmth" provided by corn or oats, or hay for that
 matter.  It is simply a matter of feeding by Calories (Kcals).  If one
 feeds 10,000 Calories, it didn't matter whether they were provided by
 corn, oats, barley, timothy, etc.  The only exception I've heard of is
 this:  some believe (but have not documented) that grass and other
 forage products may provide more "warmth" due to the heat produced by
 the fermentation in the gut.  One still hears lots of comments like
 the above "corn provideing more warmth", but I think in the face of
 evidence to the contrary that they are well intended but unfounded.

 There are two other aspects of this issue:  1) the cost per Kcal of the
 various feed products, and 2) the energy density of the feed products.
 Regarding 1) shop around for the best value.  Regarding 2), one can
 get to the point where the horse is satiated, but does not have enough
 Calories due to the low energy density of the feed.  The horse will
 lose weight, but not be hungry.
 >
 > [Deleted more text]
 >
 > Members of our horse club gave their horses penicillian shots when
 > trailering them long distances, to prevent Shipping Fever.
 >
 I question the value of this kind of prophylactic treatment.  But,
 before delving into this, I want to talk about Shipping Fever in
 general.  In the vernacular, two illnesses are referred to as Shipping
 Fever (it seems coloquial usage dictates the meaning).  One is Strangles,
 the disease caused by the bacterium Strptococcus Equi.  This disease,
 now has an effective vaccine which is relatively free of deliterious
 side effects.  This cannot be said of older vaccines for this disease.
 Thus, prophylactic treatment with penicillin, is unnecesary with a
 proper program of vaccination.  The other illness commonly refered to
 as shipping fever is marked by general malaise, but is otherwise non-
 specific.  I believe *personal opinion* that this is a stress induced
 problem.  This can be improved, by CAREFUL driving, good trailer
 suspension, appropriate interior trailer colors (light grey, for
 example), etc.  Again, prophylactic treatment with penicillin would be
 ineffective.  Indiscriminate use of penicillin does have deliterious
 effects including, reducing its effectiveness for those times when it
 is truely needed.

 I don't want Kathy, or anyone else for that matter, to take this
 personally.  You cannot see me, read my facial expressions, etc., to
 know that I just want what is best for our horses.  In addition,
 between my wife and I, we have over 150,000 miles experience hauling
 horse trailers and more than 25 years experience caring for horses.
 >
 > Kathy Ladewig

                                         Larry & Nancy Cler
                                         ihnp4!drutx!ljc
                                         Foxhill Stables, Inc.

 PS, I am not a veterinarian; if you have further questions about
 Shipping Fever and/or penicillin please see your vet.  For questions
 about nutritional values of various feeds, your county extension
 advisor can be very helpful.

 ------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Sat, 28 Nov 87 08:02:20 EST
 Subject: Practical Horseman, December 1987 contents

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 Practical Horseman (Volume 15, number 12) December 1987

 FEATURES

 Neil Ayer.  Asking The Cross-Country Question.  On a walk around an actual
 three-day-event course, the international designer points out the challenges
 posed at every jump.

 A Cost-Control Approach To Breeding Your Mare.  You're stuck with the stud
 fee and shipping; some veterinary costs are unavoidable; but when it comes
 to the board bill, you may be able to save yourself a bundle.

 A Horseman's Guide To Raising Money.  Whether it's a saddle you want or
 a new stable, the money is out there and available at a price, if you know
 where to look.

 Stable Skills. Training Your Horse's Mane To Lie Flat.  The quick method
 will lay the stubbornest mane flat fast.

 Step-By-Step.  Debbie Shinn-Bowman.  Dressage Sense.  How To Make A Sound
 Start In An All-Around Serviceable Sport.  Whatever your goals, whatever
 your horse's line of work this down-to-earth series taught by a world-c;ass
 rider will help you both perform at your best.  Lesson Four (Conclusion):
 Achieving Straightness.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Rider Jan Ebeling details a method for negotiating
 accurate turns; Dr. Ellen Ziemer looks at causes and cures for anemia;
 trainer Pete Kyle on relaxing a horse at an indoor show.

 What Do You Do?  You open the tack-room door to find the racks stripped
 bare.

 Forum.  For stall bedding, is there a practical alternative to straw and
 shavings?  Stable owners Susan Miles [who uses shredded paper], Belinda
 Perry [who uses no bedding but houses horses in paddocks with loafing sheds]
 and Jim Body [who is using rice hulls] discuss possibilities.

 Idea Exchange [Use dental floss for sewing horse clothes.  Put vaseline
 on feet to keep snow out.  Use nail polish remover to get paint stains
 off bell boots.]

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [3 TB's ]



 ------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Sat, 28 Nov 87 08:03:07 EST
 Subject: Equus, December 1987 contents

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 122) December 1987

 The Take-Charge Thyroid.  This golf-ball-sized gland regulates virtually
 every process in the horse's body when all is well.  Its malfunction, however,
 can trigger hoof disturbances, reproductive difficulties and hyperactivity.

 Riding Short: The Jockey's Art.  Strength, coordination, intelligence and
 horsemanship keep the best of the breed ahead of the competition.

 The EQUUS 10-Year Index.

 Riding Out The Storm.  Steer clear of foul-weather disasters by helping
 your horses to fend for themselves.

 Can You Tell A Product By Its Cover?  Despite the information package labels
 pass along, there are still big gaps left for you to fill as you search
 for the best buys.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.
    Jackpot racing.
    Endurance duel in the Old Dominion [galloping photo finish after 100
    miles!]
    Off and running [growing pains of Marion duPont Scott Equine Center]
    Mouldy Corn Poisoning [more LEM warnings for East Coast this year]
    Elbow room for research [Kentucky builds elaborate equine vet center]
    Breeding meter. A Vaginal probe that measures electrical resistance
    aids in ovulation detection.
    Feed form facilitates gut function.  Research shows that the processing
    method known as extrusion may help to prevent colic in horses.

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
    Did orphan's diet cause crooked legs? [Suspicion is that diet was too
    in phosphorus]
    Arsenic:Toxin or Tonic?  [Arsenic does not improve coats except in minute
    amounts, use with great caution]
    Acclimating the "odd mare out"
    When fetal growth goes awry. [Severe wry nose foals cannot be destroyed,
    but such defects are blessedly rare and not genetic]


 ------------------------------

 Date: 30 Nov 87 16:17:00 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Tina D. McGowan)
 Organization: S-1 Project, LLNL
 Subject: nodular necrobiosis



 Hi!
         My mare has lumps/sores on her back that have been diagnosed as
 nodular necrobiosis.  They are not serious (they itch a little) but they
 are aggravated by a saddle blanket (become sores).  The vet has suggested
 2 treatments: 1) surgically remove the largest one and the rest usually go
 away, 2) inject the largest one with steroids and the rest usually go
 away.  He said that the steroid treatment is most successful, but may cause
 her to founder.  I am torn at this point.  What she has is not fatal, but
 I don't feel comfortable "soring a horse's back" when I ride it so I want to
 do something to alleviate this condition.  Has anyone else had experience with
 nodular necrobiosis?  What did you do?  Thanks,


         Tina D. McGowan
         ARPA: [email protected]
         UUCP: {lll-lcc,lll-tis,seismo,decwrl,rutgers}!mordor!tdm

 ------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.42Equestrian Digest Issue #69LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Fri Dec 04 1987 08:05297
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 3 Dec 1987                  Issue 69

 Today's Topics:

                       Re: Aging Mare Ending
                 Re: bedding material for winter?
                        Corn and Penicillin
                  RE:bedding material for winter?
                        nodular necrobiosis
                     riding with a young child

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Wendy Milner)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Aging Mare Ending
 Date: 23 Nov 87 17:53:07 GMT
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard, Ft. Collins CO


 The long term effects of bute are not great if you take
 care to buffer it.  As with asprin in people, bute can
 cause stomach ulcers.  However, if you feed plenty of
 hay - which means less grain - and have free choice
 water available, you should not have much problem.  The
 hay acts as a buffering agent.  Thus, don't give the
 bute before you feed in the morning, but rather after
 feeding.

 I also second the choice of an older pony as a companion
 for your mare.  The owner of the pony would probably be
 happy to find a good home for the no-longer-needed pony
 and sell it cheeply, or just give it to you.

 Wendy



 ------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Wendy Milner)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: bedding material for winter?
 Date: 20 Nov 87 22:24:42 GMT
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard, Ft. Collins CO


 For information on the benefits of different grains, or any feed,
 get a copy of HORSE NUTRITION: A PRACTICAL GUIDE by Harold Hintz.
 This is the bible of nutrition.  Not only does this book give
 recomendations, which you can chose to accept or not (the book
 was first published in 1937 and updated since then), but it also
 gives numbers such as Digestable Energy, % Protein, and all the
 mineral content of most feeds.

 The description of various grains explains some of the pros and
 cons of them, I'll summarize since I doubt many people have the
 book.

 Corn has 1.35 DE (MCal/lb), 8% protein, is high in vitamine A,
 and if it is not processed correctly, tends to mold easily.

 Oats has 1.35 DE, 12% protein, is higher in fiber than corn.

 Barley has 1.5 DE, 12% protein and is also high in fiber.

 All three of these grains are available in most feed stores in
 either grain only, grain and mollases, or mixed with other grains
 forms.

 Molasses is used to add calories to the feed.  It is also used
 when the horse won't eat the grain without sweeteners.

 Oil is also used to add calories to feed.  (Generic oil is
 cheapest and adds just the same amount of calories as expensive
 oils.) 1/4 cup of oil adds 2.72 DE to the feed.

 A 1000 lb. horse needs approximately 15.28 DE per day.  That's,
 again approximately, 25 lbs of hay, grain, etc.

 My own comments ----

 When deciding which grains to feed, if the horse's weight is
 your primary concern, you should adjust the amount of hay you
 feed before adding grain.  If you hay is low in protein, then
 you should add grain.  Also, if you feed more than 2.5% of the
 horses body weight in hay, you then add grain.  If you have a
 very hard keeper, or use your horse very hard, such as endurance
 riding, then oil can be added for even more calories.

 I have more facts is anyone is interested.  I did a lot of research
 in this area and have written a few articles on the subject.  I also
 have an inside contact at the local vet hospital who only does nutrition
 research.

 Wendy



 ------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 1 Dec 87 10:50:05 CST
 From: [email protected]
 Sent: Tue Dec  1 1987, 10:50:00 CST
 Subject: Corn and Penicillin

  >> Regarding the feed question: I always bought feed for my own horses.
  >> During the summer months, we fed 1/2 sweet feed and 1/2 oats. In the
  >> winter months, we changed to 1/2 sweet feed and 1/2 corn because the
  >> corn provides more warmth.
  >>
  >Every "scholarly" work I've read concerning the warmth provided by
  >various grain and forage products indicates that there is no
  >difference in the "warmth" provided by corn or oats, or hay for that
  >matter.  It is simply a matter of feeding by Calories (Kcals).  If one
  >feeds 10,000 Calories, it didn't matter whether they were provided by
  >corn, oats, barley, timothy, etc.  The only exception I've heard of is
  >this:  some believe (but have not documented) that grass and other
  >forage products may provide more "warmth" due to the heat produced by
  >the fermentation in the gut.  One still hears lots of comments like
  >the above "corn provideing more warmth", but I think in the face of
  >evidence to the contrary that they are well intended but unfounded.

  >There are two other aspects of this issue:  1) the cost per Kcal of the
  >various feed products, and 2) the energy density of the feed products.
  >Regarding 1) shop around for the best value.  Regarding 2), one can
  >get to the point where the horse is satiated, but does not have enough
  >Calories due to the low energy density of the feed.  The horse will
  >lose weight, but not be hungry.

 Farmers feed cattle corn because it makes them fatter than oats. All the horses
 that I have ever fed, sweated considerably more when their diet included large
 proportions of corn as opposed to oats. I would not consider feeding my horses
 any amount of corn in the warmer months greater than what is in sweat feed.

  >>Members of our horse club gave their horses penicillian shots when
  >> trailering them long distances, to prevent Shipping Fever.

  >I question the value of this kind of prophylactic treatment.  But,
  >before delving into this, I want to talk about Shipping Fever in
  >general.  In the vernacular, two illnesses are referred to as Shipping
  >Fever (it seems coloquial usage dictates the meaning).  One is Strangles,
  >the disease caused by the bacterium Strptococcus Equi.  This disease,
  >now has an effective vaccine which is relatively free of deliterious
  >side effects.  This cannot be said of older vaccines for this disease.
  >Thus, prophylactic treatment with penicillin, is unnecesary with a
  >proper program of vaccination.  The other illness commonly refered to
  >as shipping fever is marked by general malaise, but is otherwise non-
  >specific.  I believe *personal opinion* that this is a stress induced
  >problem.  This can be improved, by CAREFUL driving, good trailer
  >suspension, appropriate interior trailer colors (light grey, for
  >example), etc.  Again, prophylactic treatment with penicillin would be
  >ineffective.  Indiscriminate use of penicillin does have deliterious
  >effects including, reducing its effectiveness for those times when it
  >is truely needed.

 This Shipping Fever was not due to stress. It was similar to a cold. I'm
 talking about trailering horses from Alabama to northern Illinois, not a few
 miles to a show. If the fever was due to stress from unCAREFUL driving or
 poor trailer suspension, (gimme a break) why did the other horses at the barn
 that hadn't been trailered (the ones that lived there) catch it from the new
 horses?

 Kathy Ladewig
 Tandy System Software

 {microsoft,ihnp4!sys1!{trsvax!kasey}}


 ------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Wed, 2 Dec 87 03:48:41 CST
 Subject: RE:bedding material for winter?

  >This will be the first year that I will be wintering my two horses at my
  >own stable. I am a novice horse owner and I read and try to get as much
  >info as I can. I talk to many of the farmers where I get my hay and feed
  >and they have shattered my belief in using wood chips for stable bedding
  >in the winter. They suggest that I use hay instead since it holds the heat
  >in better and my horses won't get sick. I'd like to hear anyone's views
  >on the subject of bedding material and what you would recommend.

 The December issue of PRACTICAL HORSEMAN has an article in the Forum
 section on experiences with bedding other than straw and wood.  One
 person reports that she is quite satisfied with shredded paper.  I
 would expect that it would be fairly warm as a winter bedding,
 especially if you use the deep litter method (no pun intended).  Also,
 the September issue of EQUUS had an article on mucking out which
 included a good deal of discussion on bedding.

  >One of my horses, a 3 yr old Standardbred, "Budweiser", is a very messy horse
  >When I've used hay in his stall, I found that it did not absorb his urine as
  >well as the chips so he had a perpetual wet spot in the center of his 12 x 12
  >box stall. He sleeps in a different direction than he eats, so therefore
  >the manure is constantly being tracked around the middle of the wet spot.
  >He never seems to urinate when he's outside in his turnout, but always waits
  >until he's back in his stall with fresh bedding to relieve himself. How can
  >he be taught to mess in one area of his stall as my other horse, a 13 yr. old
  >registered Palomino, "PC", does? "Bud" is prone to chills and I don't like
  >the idea of him lying down on wet bedding.

 I have heard that race horses are trained to urinate on command to
 facilitate drug testing.  Perhaps a reader who knows more about it
 will comment on how such training is done and whether it could be used
 to get your Standardbred to stale before you put him back into his
 stall rather than after.

 You find that hay [I think you mean straw] "did not absorb his urine"
 and that is exactly how it is supposed to work.  Straw is used not to
 absorb but to allow the urine to run down underneath and away from the
 horse who remains on top of the straw.  A properly designed stall for
 straw bedding has a very slightly slanted floor which permits liquids
 such as spilled water and urine to run down through the straw to the
 floor and then out of the stall (hopefully into a gutter or drain).
 Absorbent beddings include sawdust, shredded paper and peat moss (I've
 never seen this last in use but have read that it is used commonly in
 Britian).  With them you remove any bedding that becomes wet as soon as
 possible and add fresh bedding in its place.

 I doubt what my horse uses for bedding would work for yours.  Imp is
 perfectly happy to live outdoors year round (yes, in Minnesota winters
 too) and chooses to sleep in snow at this time of year.  However, he
 is a very furry critter and even with snow on his coat he is plenty
 warm underneath.

         Robin Crickman     ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 ------------------------------

 Date: 1 Dec 87 22:40:49 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (P.Jayne)
 Organization: AT&T-IS, Summit N.J. USA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: nodular necrobiosis


 Is that what those bumps are called?  I've heard a few explanations, and
 was told that cortisone injections might work.  My horse has them, too,
 and they did seem to bother him.  What I did was to acquire a foam rubber
 pad (orange, about 3/4" thick, sized to fit under the saddle (dressage) with
 very little overlap).  I put this between a light quilt and the saddle pad
 and it works great -- at least the horse no longer seems to mind, and the
 bumps may have shrunk, not sure.  Kind of a nuisance to get the pad just
 right though.  Good luck.  The two other people where I board who have horses
 with the bumps also use the pads and like them.  If you need more info, I'll
 try to find out if they have a name other than "orange pad."
         Paul Jayne

 ------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 2 Dec 87 10:22:36 EST
 From: Jan Burruss <[email protected]>
 Subject: riding with a young child


 As a lifelong rider and, more recently, mother of a 1 1/2 year old boy, I must
 protest the use of any method of strapping a young baby or child up on a horse
 or using a backpack or bellypack to fasten a baby to you while you ride.  (What
 follows is a tirade against such practices.) I think it is irresponsible and
 inexcusable to do more than very careful walking with a young child on a horse.
 Please, don't take your baby or toddler riding in a backpack or any other
 device, or if you do, hold them onto the saddle yourself and go only at walking
 speed.  Would you ever forgive yourself if you fell off and your baby crashed
 down from 5 or more feet up?  Babies and children cannot safely withstand much
 shaking and jostling (I'm sure you have all heard about children who have
 gotten brain damage due to being roughly shaken -- how different would a canter
 be?) Besides, your young child might be very frightened of the whole business
 -- this alone is sufficient reason not to do it.  Wouldn't an hour of
 babysitting while you ride be much the safest and sanest solution?

 I am sure many people would think I am irresponsible for taking my son for very
 careful and slow walks on our calm, older quarter horse mares who never act up
 anyway, and who seem to sense that they need to be EXTRA cautious when Oliver
 is going for his short rides. With one arm, I hold him in front of me on an
 English saddle (he won't fit on a Western saddle) since the mare also
 neckreins.  I am lucky enough to have a willing Granma who babysits when I go
 riding with my father, so I don't have the problem of no babysitting.  (I
 started riding again when my son was 3 weeks old and have used babysitting
 every time.) Since he was about 9 months old, Oliver has been absolutely
 fascinated by my father's horses, so the short walks date from then.  At that
 age, he could very steadily sit on his own and hold his head steady enough to
 risk the jostling even a slow walk gives him.  I encourage his fascination, but
 not to the point of risking his safety.

 Thanks for listening.  I mean well and only want the best for babies or young
 children of horse enthusiasts such as ourselves.

 Jan Burruss

 ------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************

========================================================================
77.43Equestrian Digest #69/69A/70 (?)LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Dec 14 1987 22:41437
        This one came through as Issue #69 too ...

        				-Roland

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=

 Equestrian Digest        Sat 12 Dec 1987                 Issue 69
 
 Today's Topics:
 
                      Re: Corn and Penicillin
                              HELP!!
                      Re: Corn and Penicillin
                        Dry skin, bent leg
                          Reply to HELP!
                      Re: Dry skin, bent leg
               Summary of riding with a young child
               Trollview Plays Musical Horses Again
                             QH prices
 
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 Date: 3 Dec 87 20:52:48 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (ClerLJ)
 Organization: AT&T, Denver, CO
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Corn and Penicillin
 
 
 >
 >>>Regarding the feed question: I always bought feed for my own horses.
 >>>During the summer months, we fed 1/2 sweet feed and 1/2 oats. In the
 >>>winter months, we changed to 1/2 sweet feed and 1/2 corn because the
 >>>corn provides more warmth.
 >>>
 [Deleted my discussion of warmth of various feed products.]
 >
 [Deleted my discussion of cost per kcal and of energy density.]
 >
 >Farmers feed cattle corn because it makes them fatter than oats.
 >
 Farmers feed cattle corn because it makes them fatter than the same
 dollar amount of oats.  That is, Calory for Calory, corn is cheaper
 than oats.  When feeding corn, feed HALF as much (by weight) as you
 normaly feed in oats.
 >
 >All the horses that I have ever fed, sweated considerably more when
 >their diet included large proportions of corn as opposed to oats. I
 >would not consider feeding my horses any amount of corn in the warmer
 >months greater than what is in sweat feed.
 >
 The sweating of your horses was not caused by the "heat" content of the
 corn.  When feeding corn reduce the ration by half by weight
 
 There ARE differences between corn and oats:  protein content,
 electrolite ballances, calcium to phosphorous ratios, etc, ad nasium.
 These are important, but the discussion was regarding "heat" content
 of feed.  The reason oats are the prefered feed for horses has more
 to do with historical reasons than anything else.  It is simply the
 case that horse people have "always" fed oats in the past, thus oats
 are the best feed, QED.  Obviously, I don't buy this argument, but the
 issues are far more complex than just the heat content of the grains.
 >
 >>>Members of our horse club gave their horses penicillian shots when
 >>> trailering them long distances, to prevent Shipping Fever.
 >
 [Deleted my discussion of shipping fever, and prophylactic treatment
 with penicillin.]
 >
 >This Shipping Fever was not due to stress. It was similar to a cold.
 >I'm talking about trailering horses from Alabama to northern Illinois,
 >not a few miles to a show.
 I presumed you were talking of significant trips, as short trips are
 not likely to induce the symptoms you describe.
 >If the fever was due to stress from unCAREFUL driving or poor trailer
 >suspension, (gimme a break)
 This is strictly illegal, but go for a two hour ride in the back of a
 horse trailer and tell me that it wasn't stressful.  Anything I can do
 to make the ride better, smoother, etc. shows up in better performance
 at the show and in the overall well being of the horse.
 >why did the other horses at the barn that hadn't been trailered (the
 >ones that lived there) catch it from the new horses?
 >
 I beg to differ.  Stress opens the door for opertunistic viral
 infections, which may, in turn, open the door for bacterial infections.
 I specifically verified this sequence with our vet before submitting
 this article.  Shipping fever is an appropriate name in that it is the
 stress of shipping that opens the door for other bugs.  These viral
 infections do manifest themselves as general malaise or as a cold like
 disease.  I stand by my statement that vaccination for strangles
 (distemper) and other diseases is preferable to and more effective than
 indiscriminate use of penicillin.  I further believe that the less
 stressful the trailering is for the horse, the less likelihood of
 opertunistic viral infection.  BTW, viral diseases are not treatable
 by penicillin.
 
 One other particulary unpleasant side effect of penicillin,
 specifically, procaine penicillin, which is 95% of all penicillin
 given to horses, is that if you administer it before a show, and then
 have a blood test, your horse will be disqualified.  Procaine is a
 banned drug for use in almost all horse shows, competitions, etc.  I
 don't know for sure what the half life of procaine is in the horse but
 I'm told that it's detectable for at least a week after administration
 as procaine penicillin.
 >
 >Kathy Ladewig
 
                                 Larry & Nancy Cler
 
 PS, I checked my facts with our veterinarian, (Equine practitioner)
 before posting this.  He agreed 100% with my comments regarding grain
 and indiscriminate use of penicillin.  However, he said there are
 other vets who will recommend penicillin before trailering.  He also
 commented that indiscriminate use of penicillin resulted in resistant
 strains of VD in humans.  How would you like to help engineer strains
 of horse diseases that are immune to penicillin?  On the other side of
 the coin, you can almost "float" a horse on penicillin, and not have any
 toxic responses, but this isn't the issue.  For the reasons I gave
 above , I will continue to stay away from inidiscriminate prophylactic
 administration of penicillin, and will continue with a sound program
 of vaccination.
 
 ------------------------------
 
 Date: Thu, 3 Dec 87 17:22:06 PST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: HELP!!
 
 
 
         A while back I asked all you wonderful people for ideas for
 ground classes for Pony Club meetings.  I recieved responses, and
 dutifully saved them in one file.  Wellll, we had one of those-there
 things called a system crash, and guess which file was among those
 now residing in J-Space?  Noooo, not that one...not that one either.
 Right!  You guessed it...my Pony Club file.  So here I am, proverbial
 hat-in-hand to impose on all you fine people again.  If those who
 responded before would do so again, I promise to hard-copy everything
 BEFORE I file it.  Honest!
 
         While I'm here, I've got another little thing to ask.  My two
 eldest (if you can call 15 and 14 "eld") daughters are going to be in
 Chicago the week after Christmas for a visit with my folks.  One of
 the things high up on their "want to do" list is visit a Mid-Western
 barn (maybe to see if things are done differently in the Mid-West??).
 They will be staying with my brother for a couple of those days, and
 those will probably be the ones used for the barn visit.  He lives
 in Bollingbrook (WSW...I think...suburb of Chicago), so something in
 that area would be great.  I don't think the type of barn makes any
 difference (as long as they smell like a barn, I guess), but they're
 main interest is in eventing, so that may be a bit more interesting
 for them.  Any info would be _greatly_ appreciated, and I appologize
 for the lateness of the request...we weren't too sure we could swing
 the deal until two days ago.  And I promise to hard-copy any info I
 get along this  line, too.
 
                                         Sto lat;
                                         Chip
              ,,
 *** SOLIDARNOSC ***
 
 Chip Kozy   (415) 939-2400 @ Varian  2700 Mitchell Dr. Walnut Creek, Cal. 94598
                 ...!ptsfa!varian!vaxwaller!chip
 
 
 ------------------------------
 
 From: [email protected] (45261-Cole)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Corn and Penicillin
 Date: 5 Dec 87 00:13:54 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 
 >Farmers feed cattle corn 'cause it makes them fatter than oats. All the horses
 >that I have ever fed, sweated considerably more when their diet included large
 >proportions of corn as opposed to oats. I would not consider feeding my horses
 >any amount of corn in the warmer months greater than what is in sweat feed.
 >
 >Kathy Ladewig
 
 I strongly suspect farmers feed cattle corn because it's the cheapest
 concentrated source of protein and carbohydrate needed to put on weight.
 Here in the midwest, corn is half the price of oats (per pound) and
 contains less fiber to fill up on at the expense of the nutrients.
 
 As for the sweating, it's possible there was something other than heat
 at work, but it was probably the fact that your "proportions" were based
 on volume, not weight.  Corn is far more dense than oats (and oats seem
 to vary greatly in quality ==> density); a good rule of thumb is that
 roughly half the volume of corn is equivalent in energy (calories) to
 a given volume of oats.  Corn's lack of fiber, concentrated energy,
 and ease of spoilage make it a more dangerous feed than oats for horses,
 especially in the hands of a well-meaning but non-knowledgeable owner.
 It is often overfed, and horses that bolt their feed can choke and
 colic on it.  For that reason, oats is most often recommended at the
 grain of choice for horses.
 
 I mix corn, oats, and sweet feed in differing proportions, depending
 on the time of year and the cost and quality of each of the components.
 I also add a couple of supplements for some of the horses, depending
 upon their needs (brewer's yeast for all in the summer, biotin for one
 horse with feet that have a tendency to crack).  I *don't* feed a vitamin
 supplement, as most of them have far too much vitamin A (cheap!), and
 my horses get very high quality green hay in winter, good pasture in
 summer, both with plenty of vitamin A.
 
 A question: does anyone feed barley?  Though i understand it's an
 excellent feed, i've heard it's too hard for horses to handle unless
 it's steamed first.  Does anyone have any experience with it?  Thanks.
 
 from the  asymp       S    [of] TOSCA
                tot    T         lyn cole, IH 1C-201
                  ic   A         AT&T Bell Laboratories
                   al  B         Naperville, IL 60566
                     l L         (312) 979-2729
                     y E         (ihnp4!ihlpa!tosca)
 
 
 
 ------------------------------
 
 From: [email protected]
 Date: Tue, 8 Dec 87 4:43:22 EST
 Subject: Dry skin, bent leg
 
         With all the talk about what to feed horses in the winter, I thought
 this might be a good time to ask about dry skin. My mare and colt eat the
 same thing (only he eats about twice as much), and although my mare is fine,
 my colt has dry skin flakes in his mane and tail. Is this just because its
 so dry in the winter, or should I buy some oil to add to his feed or what?
 He didn't have this problem in the summer, and I can't really remember if
 he had it last winter or not. (He's only 18 months old.)
         Also, I found out that my colt's bad foot that is growing slanty
 is due to his leg being slightly bent. My farrier says this is from the
 way he was laying while in the womb, but can be corrected by proper
 trimming. It is his left hind hock that is bent inward, so he is slightly
 cowhocked, and worse, his foot has been growing slanting. I am having him
 trimmed every eight weeks now, and I take him with me when I ride my mare
 so he gets plenty of exercise. Is there anything else I can do to help him?
 Also, does this sound reasonable? I have no experience with problem legs.
 
                                 Ann Heinke
                                 ihnp4!druxm!annh
                                 AT&T
                                 Denver, CO
 
 
 ------------------------------
 
 From: [email protected] (Deitrick)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Reply to HELP!
 Date: 7 Dec 87 14:34:47 GMT
 Distribution: usa
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 
 A good place for your daughters to visit would be Fox Meadow Farm, which is on
 Hobson Road a half mile east of Naper Blvd in Naperville. It's a public stable,
 so they can walk in during the day. There is always someone riding. They teach
 dressage and jumping, but there are also people there who ride Western. The
 owners are friendly and helpful and shouldn't mind visitors.
 
 When your daughters are there, tell them to look on the north side of the barn
 for my horse, an Appaloosa gelding. His name is Jasper and he just *LOVES*
 people who will pay some attention to him. Your daughters are free to talk to
 him and pet him all they want, but no treats, please.
 
                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd
 
 
 
 ------------------------------
 
 Date: 9 Dec 87 18:09:37 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Linda B. Merims)
 Organization: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Dry skin, bent leg
 
 
 Uneven hoof:  There is one examination of the hoof's growth that
 you can make visually that sometimes gives a general clue to
 what processes may be at work.  Look at the hoof's growth rings.
 
 Are the growth rings even around the hoof?  If what you see looks like
 (a little hard to do on a keyboard):
 
        ---------
       -----------
      -------------
     ----------------              (as viewed from front or back of hoof)
    --------------------/
   -----------------/
  --------------/
 ----------/
 
 Then it means that the hoof is producing even growth, but because
 of mechanical forces higher up in the leg (the cow hock) the foot
 is wearing unevenly.
 
 If, on the other hand, what you see are growth rings that are wide
 on the outside of the hoof, but come more closely together as they
 circle round to the inside of the hoof (like a spring bent unevenly) then
 the foot is not growing its hoof evenly.  This could be many things,
 usually it indicates some bone misalignment in the lower part of the leg
 (fetlock down), or even inside the hoof itself, that is causing a slight
 reduction in circulation to the coronary band and hence the uneven
 production of horn.  (Of course, if the leg has been very bent for a
 long period of time, it may have caused the misalignment lower down.)
 
 I'd much rather see the former than the latter.
 
 Linda B. Merims
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ------------------------------
 
 Date: 11 Dec 87 15:27:26 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Sue Watkins)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Summary of riding with a young child
 
 
 Thanks to everyone for such good ideas.  Several people gave pointers
 to the special bareback saddle with two sets of stirrups although it
 has been pointed out that bareback saddles can slip under the horse,
 something I remember very well from using one is high school.  I had
 one vote each for using the baby backpack or using the baby snuggli.
 I also had the suggestion to use a bicycle helmet on Kate in case of
 a fall.  And the last suggestion was to try a buggy, one I had already
 considered.  Well, what am I going to do.  The tandem saddle sounds
 a bit pricey for what it actually is and I do worry about the slipping
 factor.  The buggy sounds like a reasonable idea especially given that
 I also have a middle age, lame Golden Retriever who is crushed that she
 can not keep up horse back riding (I almost had to carry her back on
 the horse after one adventure, and she weighs 100 lbs)
 Minus of the buggy is that there are not a lot of quiet country roads
 where I live in Central Jersey although I could probably take the buggy
 in the pick-up truck with the horse trailer and find some sand roads in
 the Pinelands.  Of course the buggy seems to be getting pretty crowded
 what with me, Kate, Norm and Ruby (the dog).  This still might work out          well since I have a soon-to-be two year old quarter/throughbred
 that needs to start earning his keep.
 Another option might be to borrow my sister's western saddle and rig
 up some sort of apparatus for Kate to ride in front of me.  My main
 battle plan is to work the two young horses at home during the Spring
 and then try one of the above plans in the fall when Kate will be a
 year and a half.  Next step is to look into buggies; I fondly remember
 how much fun I had with a cart and my pony after I got too big for
 her.  If anyone has leads to good places to look for sturdy buggies
 let me know.  Thanks again for all the really good suggestions.
 
 Sue Watkins
 201-582-7241
 mhuxd!refer
 ------------------------------
 
 Date: Sat, 12 Dec 87 14:34:50 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Trollview Plays Musical Horses Again
 
 It's December again - time for the Rossens to shuffle horses!  Fribble has been
 sold and been replaced (to my great delight) by a little lady - Treasure.
 I adore mares and have been continually on the lookout for a good one; I
 was lucky to find Treasure.  She's something of a freak - a thoroughbred
 who's built uphill and naturally carries herself with her poll as her
 highest point.  She also has a charming personality - so affectionate!
 I already have daydreams about breeding her.
 
 Our black gelding, Wendell, is doing fine.  He had some limited but
 successful showing at Training and First levels in late summer and
 fall, and we happily (and hopefully) anticipate his debut at Second Level
 next spring.  We did get a bit of a shock this past October when
 the veterinarian aced the little darling so we could *finally* float
 his teeth.  I'd been told Wendell was five (independent verification
 at time of purchase was made difficult by virtue of firmly clenched
 black lips), but after a close perusal of the woozy beast's molars,
 my vet (a very experienced and trustworthy woman) pronounced him
 "3-1/2 or 4."  Oh well.
 
 Treasure, who will be six this spring, and Wendell are already great friends
 and we're already looking forward to a productive winter preparing for spring
 competitions.
 
 Ken, the quads, and I all join in wishing all the horses and their folds
 out in net.land a happy holiday and a new year filled with prosperity and
 carrots.
 
                                         Karen Rossen
 
 
 
 ------------------------------
 
 Date: 10 Dec 87 15:03:31 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Rich Wagenknecht)
 Organization: Rosemount Inc., Eden Prairie, MN
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: QH prices
 
 
   My wife and I are presently in the uncomfortable situation of having
 to sell our quarter horse mare. We have been out of the 'horse world' for
 sometime now and are unsure what price we should ask. Following is a
 description of the mare:
 
   Name: My Bar Rabbit. Age 14. Color: Dark bay with black stockings. White
 strip. 'Bunny' is very heavy with foundation bloodlines. Her great grandsire
 is Three Bars. She stands 16.2 hands and is very well muscled. Classic
 quarter horse head with large jaw and fine ears. She was 1982 Minnesota all
 around youth state champion and missed qualifying for the National show
 that year by only a few points. She is an excellent pleasure horse in both
 english and western classes. In 1984 my wife was going to sell her and had
 some offers at around $10,000. Since then Bunny has retired for the QH show
 circuit but has been shown at some open classes. She was bred two years ago
 and gave birth to a palomino stud colt. I haven't seen the colt lately so
 I don't know how it turned out as an adult.
 
 Anyways, the above is not meant to be advertising. It is only a description.
 Obviously the information above is incomplete but, can anyone give me a
 ball park figure of what Bunny is worth now. Also, we are very concerned
 that Bunny gets a good home. Would any of you check out references or
 such of prospective buyers and if so, is it considered proper?
 
 Thankyou,
 Rich W
 
 ------------------------------
 
 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.44Equestrian Digest Issue #70LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Jan 18 1988 12:4611
For those of you who read the Equestrian Digest, it has been brought
to my attention by a reader that two issues numbered 69 were distributed.
Although I don't have both versions, the dates suggest he's right.

I'm about to send out issue #71, having renumbered the second #69 as 70
for my archives, so don't think you've missed an issue.

Sorry for the confusion.
--
Ken Rossen	...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
____or____	[email protected]   -or-  [email protected]
77.45Equestrian Digest Issue #71LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Jan 18 1988 12:47262
 Equestrian Digest        Sun 27 Dec 1987                 Issue 71

 Today's Topics:

                      Re: Corn and Penicillin
                      Re: Dry skin, bent leg
                      Re: nodular necrobiosis
                       Broodmare for sale???
                  Wild Mustang Class and others!
                       Grey horse in winter
             Antiquarian Horse Book Shop in Cambridge

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 11 Dec 87 19:51:16 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Wendy Milner)
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard, Ft. Collins CO
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Corn and Penicillin


 When evaluating the contents of various grains, my main concern
 was with calories.  I endurance ride and after the first hundred
 miles of training, my horse was nice and slim.  Since I wanted
 to keep at that weight, and she was already getting as much
 high quality hay as she could eat, I planned to supliment
 with grain.  Since barley has the highest per pound calorie
 rating of any of the grains, I decided to use it exclusively.
 Since the maximum a horse can eat in one day is between 2 and
 3% of its body weight, I was more concerned with the
 weight/calorie ratio than in the cost/calorie ratio.

 I have been using rolled barley in molasses for three years.
 During winter, when I do not ride as much, my horse gets
 two pounds per day along with 24 pounds of alfalfa (she
 weighs in at a trim 1000 lbs.)  During the spring and summer,
 when I begin campaining her, I up the barley to between 5 and
 7 pounds per day, less when she rests, more after a ride, and
 half and half grass and alfalfa, free choice.  Towards the
 end of the summer ride season I add oil for more calories.
 Since you do not want to over do the amount of grain, and
 the horse can only eat so much hay, oil adds 4 times the
 amount of calories as any other feed, and takes up very
 little room in the stomic.

 To date, I have never had a problem with the feed.  My horse
 has never been pulled from an endurance ride.  She is healthy
 and happy.

 Wendy

 ------------------------------

 Date: 11 Dec 87 20:00:42 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Wendy Milner)
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard, Ft. Collins CO
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Dry skin, bent leg


 Another thing to consider when checking out bent legs and
 feet in youngsters is the amount of calcium and phosphose
 he is getting.  An imbalance can cause lots of permanent
 damage.  Usually there is too much calcium, particularly
 if you are feeding "growth" foods like CalfMana.  Have your
 feed analized.
 I happen to like using oil as a food supliment.  It is a cheep
 and concentrated form of calories.  It also makes coats shiney.
 Generic vegetable oil is the best.  While some of the special
 horse oils have additives, they are a lot more expensive and
 there are cheeper and better ways to get the same additives.

 Wendy

 ------------------------------

 Date: 11 Dec 87 19:28:49 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Wendy Milner)
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard, Ft. Collins CO
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: nodular necrobiosis


 While I don't have all the information you need on this
 problem, I do have a friend who's filly developed the same
 thing.  Neither of the recomendations your vet made were
 given to her, instead, she is giving her horse an
 oral medication (sorry, I forget which).  You might try
 asking another vet, contacting your local vet hospital,
 or write to Colorado State University, Vet Teaching
 Hospital in Fort Collins, CO.  The filly's back is
 healing nicely without surgery or any side effects.

 Wendy

 ------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (susans)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Broodmare for sale???
 Date: 14 Dec 87 15:35:53 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Susan Scheide -CFI-)
 Organization: Consumer Financial Institute, Waltham, Mass.
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Summary: One big mare!
 Keywords: 14 years old

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Rich
  Wagenknecht) writes:
 >
 >My wife and I are presently in the uncomfortable situation of having
 >to sell our quarter horse mare.

 You don't say why you have to sell her.  If it is for MONEY, than you have to
 take the best offer (provided you can stand the buyer, but if you are moving,
 etc., and time and price are not really that important, by all means worry
 about the "quality" of the buyer.

 >Name: My Bar Rabbit. Age 14.

 Hmmmm.  Getting along in years.  You do NOT, I notice, mention anywhere her
 soundness or lack thereof.

 >Her great grandsire is Three Bars

 As one of the most prolific stallions in Q.H. history, this is not that big
 a deal.

 >She stands 16.2 hands and is very well muscled. Classic
 >quarter horse head with large jaw and fine ears.

 Wow!!  This is a HUGE quarter horse mare.  She must have a lot of T.B. in her,
 which is good.  If my parents were in the market (our Q.H. mare died a few
 weeks ago) I'd be on the phone to you now!  However, a good strong quarter
 horse doesn't need to be so tall.

 >....in 1984...and had some offers at around $10,000.
 >Since then Bunny has retired for the QH show
 >circuit but has been shown at some open classes.

 Bunny has also aged three years.  I imagine her real value is now as a
 potential broodmare.

 >Would any of you check out references or
 >such of prospective buyers and if so, is it considered proper?

 I myself would trust my judgment upon meeting any prospective buyer.  I don't
 think it is "proper" but it is within your rights, as it is within someone's
 rights to refuse to give you such information and walk away from the sale.
 See my first comment.

 Good luck.  Let us know what happens!  I couldn't afford to take a chance on
 a 14 year old -- who knows how long her legs will last, but if I could....

 --
 Susan Scheide (susans)

 "Another friend of Bill's"



 ------------------------------

 Date: 23 Dec 87 19:18:03 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Dave Schoen)
 Organization: Hewlett Packard, Cupertino
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Wild Mustang Class and others!

 For those of you in California, the University Extension of the University
 of California, Davis provides a number of Equine Courses most of which I
 have taken.  All were great.  Todays feature is.....

 WILD MUSTANG ECOLOGY FIELD PROGRAM
 Saturday-Tuesday, June 4-7

 This special program provides a unique opportunity to study a beautiful
 animal under ideal viewing conditions.  Set in Pizona in the Inyo National
 Forest, you will ride out each day from a base camp t oberve, photograph
 and examine the complex social behavior of the wild mustangs.

 JOHN TURNER, PhD, wild horse research scientist and associate professor,
 Department of Physiology, Medical College of Ohio.  He has 12 years of wild
 horse field research and 16 publications on the subject.

 TIME and LOCATION: Meet at Rock Creek Pack Station (near Bishop, CA.) 7:30am
 June 4 to 4pm. June 7.  Detailed information sent upon enrollment.

 FEE and ENROLLMENT INFORMATION: $425 ($150 deposit) includes horses, saddles,
 meals and instruction.  Pre-enroll by May 4 <sooner the better> in section
 874A01.  Non-credit.



 FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THIS AND OTHER CLASSES....
 You may enroll by phone if you use MasterCard of Visa.  Call (800) 752-0881.
 Davis and Dixon residents please call 752-0880.  To enroll by mail write to
      University Extension
      University of California
      Davis, CA  95616

 Other classes include:
 Equine Reproduction
 Mountain Horsemanship: Veterinary Care and Horsepacking in the Wilderness
 Tax Aspects of the Horse Bis

 Dave "Just a Fan" Schoen

 ------------------------------

 Date: 27 Dec 87 20:13:10 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Victoria Rosly D'ull)
 Organization: Johns Hopkins Univ. Computing Ctr.
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Grey horse in winter

 How do you get a mostly-white horse white when it's too cold out
 to give him a bath?  Elkeme has turned a lovely pale beige, and
 all the other people at the barn just pat their bays and chestnuts
 and laugh.....


 --Vicka

 ------------------------------

 Date: Sun, 27 Dec 87 21:57:13 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Antiquarian Horse Book Shop in Cambridge

 It's a little late for your holiday shopping, but I'd like to advise
 you all of a terrific place Karen and I found in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

 Robin Bledsoe runs BLUE RIDER BOOKS, a small shop with an impressive
 selection of antiquarian horse books.  The shop, which is a cluttered
 little place in a difficult-to-find cellar off of Massachusetts Avenue,
 holds a wealth of rare, out-of-print and imported horse titles.
 Especially remarkable is Robin's collection of old editions on fox hunting
 in the early 20th century, including some very old books with beautiful
 color plates.  We have also found some obscure dressage titles, but the
 range of subjects includes Western riding, racing, polo, veterinary care
 and stable management, and on and on.

 For those in New England, the shop is worth the trip to visit.  For
 others, there is a mailing list and a regularly updated catalogue of
 recently stocked titles (she receives new stock regularly).  Phone
 orders with MC and Visa, and reservations, are accepted.  Write or call
 for a copy.

                 Blue Rider Books                Shop:
                 65 Mount Auburn St.             1640 Mass. Ave.
                 Cambridge, MA  02138            Cambridge, MA  02138
                 617/354-4894                    617/576-3634

 If you contact her, tell her Ken Rossen referred you (no, I don't get a
 cut ;-] just trying to look like a good customer).
 --
 [email protected]



 ------------------------------
77.46Equestrian Digest Issue #72LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Jan 18 1988 12:50314
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 8 Jan 1988                  Issue 72

 Today's Topics:

                        Equus, January 1988
                 Practical Horseman, January 1988
                      Winter pasture problem
                     Wild Horse Protection --
                    Re: Winter pasture problem
                   Horse color changes in winter
                 Re: Horse color changes in winter

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 25 Dec 87 00:02:55 CST
 Subject: Equus, January 1988

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 123) January 1988

 Balance:The No-Grip Secret For Staying In The Saddle.  No matter what your
 riding discipline, you can improve your performance by keeping gravity
 and your horse's physical capabilities in mind.

 Rehabilitating The Rearer.  Three of training's best describe their methods
 for systematically short-circuiting the horse who "reaches for the stars."

 Great Lakes, A Golden Horseshoe And Bluegrass Too.  In the Midwest, horses
 of many breeds find a place and diverse equestrian pursuits keep pace along
 the continental crossroads.

 1988 Stallion Supplement.  Spotlighting the best of the breeds from Andalusians
 to Welsh ponies.

 Taking Slippery Surfaces In Stride.  When terra firma gives way to terrible
 footing, here's how to keep your horse from slip-slidin' away.

 The Copper Question.  Does one mineral's deficiency cause abnormal bone
 growth in foals?  Researchers have yet to settle on an answer.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.

    The Invisible profession.  A handful of equine therapists is taking
    steps to organize and bring credibility to its sparse and far-flung
    ranks.

    ApHC [Appaloosa Horse Club] refuses relocation.  Moscow, Idaho beats
    out Indianapolis in Appaloosa registry vote.

    Mineral surplus may cause muscle spasms.  Researchers find similarities
    between episodic muscle tremors in horses and periodic paralysis in
    people.

    World Farrier Association.  Former AFA president sets out to forge a
    global network of horseshoers.

    Inner videos.  Horse-sized technology takes ulcer researchers on live
    tours of equine digestive tracts.

    A Fair exchange.  Jamaican equestrians trade vacations for educations
    as they hone their skills for world-class competition.
    Freds Revenge: unbelievable racehorse.  Arabian speedster's bloodlines
    are challenged because he runs "too fast".

    Elegant Sam.  A gentle equine escort lends dignity to burial rites.


 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.

    Do maiden mares have smaller foals? [Sometimes foals are born smaller
    from maiden mares, but they soon grow to equal the size of other foals.]

    Getting a grip on strangles. [Why it affects some horses so much more
    severely than others.]

    Energizing the endurance horse. [Horses cannot work at higher levels
    of endurance racing on just pasture, no matter how good says Equus
    expert Matthew Mackay-Smith, DVM]


 Industry Watch

    Budget bill bears benefits for horsemen. [Horse farmers might not need
    to capitalize preproductive stock.]

    A Trailless Tevis? [Tevis Cup race is in danger of losing use of part
    of their traditional course]

    Will L.A. ban Tennessee Walkers? [Because of outcry about abusive treatment
    of this breed by trainers, Los Angeles is considering banning Walker
    shows in their jurisdiction.]



------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 25 Dec 87 00:03:07 CST
 Subject: Practical Horseman, January 1988

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin


 Practical Horseman (Volume 16, number 1) January 1988

 FEATURES

 Abdullah: Standing A Stallion Successfully.  In taking a two-year-old from
 unknown quantity to Olympic medal-winner and top sire, the Williamses often
 had to write their own rules.  Sue Williams describes the pioneering journey.

 Are You Getting Through To Your Horse?  The way horses learn says an equine
 psychologist, may be very different from the way their trainers think they
 do.

 Stable Skills.  How To Measure Yourself For Chaps.  A reliable system for
 taking the risk out of your investment.

 Desperately Seeking A New Trailer.  In this composite account, our
 fictionalized shopper deals with a real-world problem:  how to make sense
 of the high-tech offerings crowding today's trailer market.

 Step-By-Step.  Conditioning Your Horse.  Whatever your horse's line of
 work, this four-part series will provide you with a safe, efficient program
 for bringing him to his physical peak.  Part One: Charlotte Robson, DVM--
 Laying the Foundation.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [3 TB's ]

 What Do You Do?  You find your horse stocked up in his stall.

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Trainer Pam Goodrich looks at a horse that's
 lazy on the longe; veterinarian Benson B. Martin explains pin firing; William
 Tyznik, PhD, on fattening a horse without making him high.

 Forum.  How do you establish a horse's market value?  Experts Judy Richter,
 Newton Baker, and Linda Sorrell share a variety of evaluation strategies.

 Idea Exchange [How to use bicyclists' pads to cushion the crotch.  Also,
 keeping leather gloves from stiffening by rubbing with leather conditioner]

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]


------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 25 Dec 87 00:03:21 CST
 Subject: Winter pasture problem

 I would appreciate suggestions from horse owners on what to do to ease
 my gelding's chapped nose.  He lives in a pasture (which is now covered
 with snow).  His nose has been running for more than a week and is sore
 and leathery on the end; if he were human I would say he had chapped it.

 I tried putting vaseline on it, but that is gone in a couple of hours.
 I also tried diaper rash ointment (my vet suggests using that on various
 horse skin problems), but my horse thinks it smells bad and won't uncurl
 his lip for several minutes after I put it on.  The tack shop owner
 suggested Corona.  Anybody out there have any ideas?

         Robin Crickman      ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin



------------------------------

 Date: 29 Dec 87 18:43:48 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Stephen Arrants 3/1011)
 Organization: Microsoft Corporation, Redmond, WA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Wild Horse Protection --



 I'm posting this for a friend -- she doesn't have an account on our
 newsmachine.

 Please email to her, or post here.

 She'd like information and addresses on any organization involved in wild
 horse protection/adoption/etc.
 Her address is [email protected]
 or


 Thanks!

 --
 Steve Arrants                           ...!uw-beaver!microsoft!stephena
 UserEd/APPS                             Microsoft Corp.
 Opinions posted are mine, not my employer's.  So there.
                 SAVE THE BLIBBET!

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Cole)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Winter pasture problem
 Date: 4 Jan 88 23:05:04 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian

 > I would appreciate suggestions from horse owners on what to do to ease
 > my gelding's chapped nose. ...  The tack shop owner
 > suggested Corona.  Anybody out there have any ideas?
 >
 >       Robin Crickman      ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 I would second the tack shop owner's suggestion - Corona ointment contains a
 lot of lanolin as well as mentholatum (or somesuch - your horse will probably
 also turn up his nose at this).  Because of the lanolin, it gets quite hard
 in cold weather and should probably be kept in a warm place (it's almost
 impossible to get out of the can when it's hard).  It's good for almost
 all skin ailments and is used for chapped udders on cows.

 from the  asymp       S    [of] TOSCA
                tot    T         lyn cole, IH 1C-201
                  ic   A         AT&T Bell Laboratories
                   al  B         Naperville, IL 60566
                     l L         (312) 979-2729
                     y E         (ihnp4!ihlpa!tosca)



------------------------------

 Date: 6 Jan 88 17:09:10 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Benson)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Horse color changes in winter


 This is for Vicka and her horse. Email didn't want to send my reply
 to her, so I'll just post it.
 There are some dry cleaning products for horses but they are geared
 more to spot cleaning. I think it would be too expensive and time
 comsuming to try and do a whole horse with them.
 I have a black and white Paint/Pinto and I know what you mean about
 the white looking beige during the winter. Rain gets turned out every
 day and loves to roll (don't ask what he looks like when it's muddy
 out). I have noticed that when there is snow on the ground he stays
 alot whiter looking. I guess when he rolls in the snow, the snow
 scrubs the dingyness out of his winter coat. Try turning you horse
 out so he can play and roll in the snow (if you have that option and
 have snow).
 As for the other people laughing at your beige horse, try not to let
 it get to you. You could tell them he is a Cremello (a color breed
 that is off-white) :-). As long as you keep him well groomed so his
 skin if free of dirt and dander he'll be happy.
 I'm sorry I couldn't be of more help. I haven't found anything to
 keep Rain white (except the snow) during the winter. But come spring
 when he sheds, he will back to his beautiful self again.


 Pam B.   ihlpa!pkb

------------------------------

 Date: 7 Jan 88 13:50:34 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (susans)
 Organization: Consumer Financial Institute, Waltham, Mass.
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Horse color changes in winter

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Benson) writes:
 >
 >This is for Vicka and her horse. Email didn't want to send my reply
 >to her, so I'll just post it.
 >There are some dry cleaning products for horses but they are geared
 >more to spot cleaning. I think it would be too expensive and time
 >comsuming to try and do a whole horse with them.
 >
 >Pam B.   ihlpa!pkb

         I'd like to suggest that she try corn starch.  If you powder
         the fellow with it, and brush it in really well with a nice
         stiff brush, it should help a lot.  Unless you're showing,
         it doesn't really matter, as Pam points out, as long as he
         is clean!

         I want to ask the group if anyone has seen any horses like
         my Kate -- who was a very red sorrel (but not a chestnut)
         with a grey mane, tail, and nose.  Even her eyelashes were
         grey, and her eyes were lined with grey.  I always
         thought it looked like she had on Maybelline eyeliner!
         Very pretty and feminine.  When I was a kid I wrote to the
         American Quarter Horse Assoc., and they said it was
         "unusual, but not rare, for a sorrel to have a mixed
         black, flaxen, and ??(I forget what other colors they
         decided I meant by grey) mane and tail."  But it really
         isn't (wasn't ;-( ) all that mixed.  It was grey!  Like
         Paul Newman's hair.  Well?


 --
 Susan Scheide (susans)

 "Another friend of Bill's"

------------------------------
77.47Equestrian Digest Issue #73LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Mon Jan 18 1988 12:51315
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 15 Jan 1988                 Issue 73

 Today's Topics:

                      RE: Polish horse farm
                       Polish National Stud
                           Aural Plaque
                         The kids' visit.
                       Re: The kids' visit.
                     Re: Polish National Stud
                   Deal of the Century (*smirk*)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date:         Sat, 09 Jan 88 14:40:09 EST
 From:         Vicky Chomo <NETOPRVC%[email protected]>
 Subject:      RE: Polish horse farm

 Does anyone know if the Polish National Stud farm
 still exists?  The tradition in many European
 countries was to have a government owned horse
 breeding program where farmers, etc. could breed
 their mares to high quality stallions for free or
 at a low cost.  The Polish National Stud was
 supposed to be one of the best at maintaining
 breeding standards and I would like to know if
 it still exists, and if so, in what part of Poland.
 Thanks in advance.
   Vicky

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Deitrick)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Polish National Stud
 Date: 11 Jan 88 12:25:20 GMT
 Distribution: usa
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois

 three-day event that was held within the past year at some place in Poland.
 I admit that I read the article, looked at the pictures, expressed some
 amazement that Poland would have such a modern facility (I think of all Eastern
 European countries as gray and dingy), and pitched the magazine. The place
 where the event was held could have been a national stud; if it wasn't, it
 was nice enough to be. How's that for a maybe?

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd



------------------------------

 Date: 12 Jan 88 20:20:38 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Aural Plaque

 Has anyone heard of Aural Plaque (AP) before? My horse has been
 dignosed as having AP which is characterized by white waxy circular
 patches on the inner side of his ears and tenderness in the affected area.
 My vet said the cause of this condition is relatively unknown, but he
 mentioned that some opinions suggest that this is a reaction to black
 fly bites, although this has not been proven.

 According to Dr. Yoder, there is not any treatment which will cure AP
 or remove the white patches and restore his ears to their normal state.
 He suggested preventive maintanence in the future such as using a
 citronella based jelly to ward off the flies. He noted that there
 seems to be a higher number of cases in parts of New York state, and
 parts of Penna. My other horse has no signs of this problem.

 He prescribed a steroid cream such as Dexamethasone, Triamcinolone, or
 Beta Methasone to reduce the inflammation. He said horses have a perculiar
 cellular repair system, giving an example of "proud flesh", and said he would
 look into the pathological make-up of AP to determine if it was a fibrotic
 structure, and let me know if there are any new developments for its treatment.

 Has anyone had previous experience or any knowledge of this condition or its
 possible treatment? My horse absolutely hates to have his ears touched, and I
 am wondering if these are painful. I am distressed over his ears since I he's
 my favorite horse.

 Thanks in advance,

 Sylvia Karlaza

------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 12 Jan 88 08:45:52 PST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: The kids' visit.





                         OUR TRIP TO FOX MEADOW FARM

         Monday, Dec.28, 1987
         Naperville, Illinois  One of the main reasons for our trip to
 Chicago was to visit a stable recommended by Carl Deitrick (me: I'm sure
 glad my folks didn't know this) who boards his Appaloosa gelding, "Jasper",
 at Fox Meadow Farm.

         It snowed the night before, leaving up to a foot of snow in some
 places.  My aunt drove my sister, myself and our three cousins out to the
 barn, and as we pulled up to the main barn we saw some horses turned out
 in the paddocks.  It was a real treat to see horses running and playing in
 the snow.  Being from California it was a precious sight for us.

         When we walked into the main barn, the ring was the first thing we
 spotted.  We went over to it and watched someone longing a dapple grey.
 Someone was at the other end of the ring on a really dark bay doing ground
 work.  In was a very large ring compared to the one at our barn.  We noticed
 that the footing was almost all sand, and that the ring was heated.  From
 the polo mallets hanging on the wall in a corner of the ring we assumed
 that polo was practiced in there, too.

         As we began our tour of the barn, a garage door opened, and a tractor
 rolled in.  (me:  They were really impressed by a "good" use for an
 automatic garage door opener.)  It was carrying bedding for the stalls.
 Heather and I were impressed!  (me: See, I told you so...I'm going through
 this without pre-reading, so please excuse the errors.)  A lot of the stall
 doors were open, and had breast doors (me: They explained that these were
 the nylon webbing things that are stretched from one door jamb to the other.
 They, and I , don't know the proper name for these, but that's what they are.)
 so that they were free to stick out their heads and see what's going on.
 We passed the grey that was being longed earlier and found out his name
 was "Dillon".  He was a very well behaved horse and LOVED to have his cheeks
 scratched.  Further down the aisle we came across Jasper.  We weren't sure
 it was him because he didn't have a name plate, but since he loved attention,
 and was the only Appy on the north side of the barn, we assumed it was him.
 What a sweetheart.

         The bedding was about a foot deep.  We understand that it is that
 deep to help keep the horses warm.  It does get very cold out there.  We
 enjoyed seeing a stable in Illinois and seeing the differences cold weather
 can make in running a barn.  It is a wonderful stable.

                                         Kris and Heather Kozy

 *****************************

         And I thank all of you out there for your help and kind information.
 You've helped make this a great trip for the kids.  Special thanks to Carl
 and Jasper.  You've got a couple of young admirerers on the west coast.

                                         Sto lat;
                                         Chip



 Chip Kozy   (415) 939-2400 @ Varian  2700 Mitchell Dr. Walnut Creek, Cal. 94598
                 ...!ptsfa!varian!vaxwaller!chip


------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Joel B Levin)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: The kids' visit.
 Date: 14 Jan 88 13:23:02 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Joel B Levin)
 Organization: BBN Communications Corporation

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] writes:
 :...doors were open, and had breast doors (me: They explained that these were
 :the nylon webbing things that are stretched from one door jamb to the other.
 :They, and I , don't know the proper name for these, but that's what they are.)

 We call them "stall guards".

         /JBL
 --
 UUCP: {harvard, husc6, etc.}!bbn!levin
 ARPA: [email protected]



------------------------------

 Date: 14 Jan 88 20:57:56 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Przemyslaw Klosowski)
 Organization: Penn State University, University Park, PA
 Subject: Re: Polish National Stud

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Deitrick) writes:
 >three-day event that was held within the past year at some place in Poland.
 >I admit that I read the article, looked at the pictures, expressed some
 >amazement that Poland would have such a modern facility (I think of all
 >Eastern European countries as gray and dingy), and pitched the magazine. The
 >place where the event was held could have been a national stud; if it wasn't,
 >it was nice enough to be. How's that for a maybe?
 >
 >                                               Carl Deitrick
 >                                               ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd
 First, some soapbox: you may find grayishness and dinginess everywhere, as
 well as modern facilities; being surprised at it is, what shall I say, non-pro-
 ductive. (down from soapbox).
  The State Stud Stables exist in Poland; the best known is in Janow Podlaski.
 They have big auctions every year, and as far as I know many American breeders
 shop there. THere are also couple more (Janow has only (?) Arabs), other places
 have arabs, angloarabs, Great Poland horses). I personally rode in Stubno, in
 southeastern Poland.
                         przemek


                                 [email protected]
                                 psuvax1!gondor!przemek

------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 15 Jan 88 17:57:48 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Deal of the Century (*smirk*)

 [From the Boston Globe of January 18. 1988.  Brackets are my comments]

 HAMILTON - Wellington is tiring of his frozen hooves, you say?

 Cadbury was foaming at the mouth when he discovered that rodents had been
 roaming around in his feed, and Bradford's Dickie was a tad put out that
 he had to wait a half hour to use the arena?

 Hold on - there is a solution to these and other problems afflicting the
 horsy set.  A Hamilton horse-boarding center is offering the ultimate
 in horse pampering horse condominiums.

 At $65,000 each, only the well-hooved need apply.

 The Hamilton Equestrian Center on Highland Street, formerly Flying Horse
 Farm, is converting its 75 rental stalls to condos and will begin
 marketing them around March 1.

 Amenities include two large indoor riding arenas for those who want to
 trot even on the coldest days, feed rooms lined with galvanized steel
 to keep out rats and mice, heated barns and arenas, electrical outlets
 and water faucets for each 12-foot by 12-foot stall and 12-foot by
 16-foot turnout paddocks that are attached to each stall.

 [Gee.  12 x 16 for turnout.  Just enough room for Wellington to turn
  around to go back into his stall.  How generous.]

 Center owner Paul S. Cohen has included perks for the horse owners, too:
 bathrooms in each stable, washers and dryers in the tack rooms for washing
 saddle pads or anything else that might get dusty and dirty on the trail
 and a club room complete with a full kitchen, fireplace, overstuffed
 couches and chairs, a video cassette recorder for watching videotapes
 of horses and a huge picture window overlooking the main arena.

 [All this stuff is SO much nicer than providing decent TURNOUT for the horse.]

 Riders also have use of the 82 miles of trails in the adjacent Bradley
 Palmer State Park, Cohen said.

 The $65,000 price tag gets the horse lover not only a stall for his or her
 beloved brute, but also a 1/75 share in the entire operation, 16 acres of
 outdoor arenas and paddocks, buildings, office staff, trainers.

 [Get this next part.]

 In addition, owners will have to pay a $500 monthly fee for maintenance
 of common areas and staff.  The condo stalls can either be used by the
 owners for their horses or rented out.

 [So for $65,000 you get the privelege of paying $500 board.]

 Cohen, 40, a developer who converted many Back Bay brownstones to condominiums
 in the mid-1970's, purchased the center a year and a half ago with a silent
 partner he recently bought out.  He refurbished the existing 30 stalls and
 added 45.

 He has obtained the permits required by the town and is in the process of
 improving the center's drainage system to allay nearby residents' concerns.

 Once all 75 stalls are sold, Cohen no longer will have a financial interest
 in the operation unless the new owners ask him to stay on in some management
 capacity.

 "It's really a country club for horses and their owners," Cohen said during
 a tour of the facility yesterday.  "There are clubs for golfers, clubs for
 people who love tennis.  This is a club for horse lovers."

 Until the stalls are sold as condos, Cohen is renting them for $600 a month,
 a rental fee that is expensive even by North Shore standards, but one that
 Cohen says is justified by the aforementioned amenities.  He has had about
 30 "serious" inquiries about the condos, he said.

 [Such a deal.  For $65,000 you get a $100 reduction in board.  That should
  pay for itself in just 50-some years!]

 One of those considering buying in is Carol Chapman, 34, of Cambridge,
 who has boarded her bay throroughbred, Tom Foolery, at the center for the
 past 18 months.

 "What I like about the center is that the barn and arenas are heated,"
 she said.  "You don't have to worry about frozen ground and you don't have
 to wear layers of clothing.  It's very difficult to ride when you're wearing
 two shirts, two sweaters, two pairs of socks, and a big down coat."

 Taking care of the horses is easier, too, she said.  "The water in the
 stables isn't frozen.  There's even a vacuum cleaner for cleaning the
 horse, which is much faster than brushing.

 "Once people try it here, they'll get addicted," Chapman said.  "Sure,
 it's expensive, but it's worth it."

 [Uh-HUH.]
 --
 [email protected]



------------------------------
77.48Equestrian Digest Issue #74LDP::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Thu Jan 21 1988 09:27361
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 20 Jan 1988                 Issue 74

 Today's Topics:

                           moonblindness
                     Re: horse digest article
                       Photographing Horses
                          Polish Arabians
                         Re: moonblindness
                         Re: Aural Plaque
                         Polish Stud Farms

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 15 Jan 88 15:57:49 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Liz Gores)
 Organization: Bell Communications Research, Piscataway, NJ
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: moonblindness

 A friend's horse has recently had an attack of moonblindness (also
 known as "periodic opthalmia").  All of my horse care books, I am ashamed
 to admit, are extremely dated; I subscribe to EQUUS but don't recall
 seeing an article on this topic.  I was wondering if anyone out there
 in rec.equestrian has had personal experience with this unfortunate
 ailment, or if anyone has seen any relatively recent (i.e., mid 80's)
 literature on the subject.  The attack (the first one in over a year)
 has subsided, but I was wondering if there have been any amazing discoveries
 regarding prognosis and treatment.  Also, should certain situations be
 avoided (i.e., staying out all day in bright light), and do certain
 situations provoke or aggravate an attack, etc. etc.

 thanks in advance,

 liz gores
 piscataway, nj (bellcore)

------------------------------

 Date: 15 Jan 88 21:55:40 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Moe Bradley)
 Organization: Analysis & Technogy's Embedded Computer Group, New London, CT
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: horse digest article


  am aware that the Polish government maintains (at least) 2
 Arabian stud farms, one in Janow and one in Michelow (sp?).
 Although the stallaions here may be made available to their
 countrymen for a "reasonable fee, the stud fees charged
 for imported mares is considerable.  The Arabian Horse World
 is one source for information about the breeding programs in
 Poland.  They devote one entire issue each year to the studs, and
 at least one article appears in most other issues.  Many of
 the top stallions from Poland have been imported to this country
 by Lasma Arabians (the LaCroix family) and their customers.
 They are not available for a reasonable fee to their fellow
 Americans (or anyone else for that matter!).

------------------------------

 Resent-From: [email protected] (Patt Haring)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Photographing Horses
 Keywords: Photography, Horses, Reposted from rec.photo
 Resent-Date: 15 Jan 88 22:04:21 GMT
 From: [email protected] (Brian Godfrey)
 Date: 11 Jan 88 22:29:40 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Brian Godfrey)
 Organization: Sequent Computer Systems, Beaverton, OR

 >So here's a question about technique rather than equipment.
 >Situation:  Friends want a nice, informal portrait of themselves
 >on their horses!  Now, I have enough trouble with getting decent
 >pictures of people, so putting in two large animals that are
 >generally uncooperative is really going to be trouble.

    Should be easier. Few humans will be as instinctively critical of a
    horse picture as they will of a human portrait.

    A friend of mine has a prize arabian which she photographs every year. It
    is an unusual color and the color changes year to year. This documentation
    is very important for breeding (and selling the little colts and fillies
    which result.) She is about as picky as I can imagine. I have shot these
    pictures for her for the last couple of years, so maybe I can help a
    little, though I do not claim to be an expert. (I also had the misfortune
    to have worked with racehorses for a few years when I was in school, so
    I have a little understanding of their behavior.)

 >       1) They generally go out to ride about mid-morning and
 >       by the time the horses are ready, it's late morning.
 >       Where we are (central Florida) by that time of day the
 >       the sun is high which makes for contrasty scenes.

    Go out on a cloudy day. (Or are those as hard to find in Florida as sunny
    days are in Oregon? :-) Or use fill flash. Don't use reflectors as they
    will bother the horses eyes and make them irritable and uncooperative.
    I would not recommend going out early in the morning as the horses will
    be lively and harder to control. If you go out in the evening, make sure
    it is at the end of a boring day. Don't do it if the horses have been
    under stress or they will be irritable and harder to control. These are
    guidelines, horses have personalities just like humans. Some are morning
    horses, some are not. Some are unflabbable, some must be treated very
    carefully. Talk it over with the owners and figure out the best time of
    day for the horses (as opposed to you or the owners.)

 >       2) The profile of the horses is difficult to deal with
 >       since they look awful head on.  So I have to deal with
 >       not only what will make the riders look good, but also
 >       the horses!  (Is this asking too much?)

    You gotta watch your perspective here. A 70mm lens should be about right
    for "portraits". Too much longer will make it hard to give directions to
    the handler, and any shorter will get you too close and give you
    perspective problems. You might also try a low angle shot with a wider
    lens. Say 35-50mm. The result can be quite dramatic. For a still shot,
    have both the horse and rider looking into the distance. Hard to do?
    See later advice on handling the horses. For some action, have the
    rider come galloping up and make a hard stop right in front of you.
    Don't have them right straight towards you, but at a tangential angle
    so you are looking at them at a 45 degree angle just as they brake.

 >       3) It is very difficult to get the riders to look somewhat
 >       natural since they are usually dealing with trying to keep
 >       the horses near position when I try a posed shot.  Their
 >       faces show their preoccupation with the beasts.

    I was putting it off, but here is where I should talk about handling and
    controlling the animals. First, don't make them stand around and you
    won't have this problem. Have a person stand where you want them for
    focusing. Then have the rider(s) ride up to the correct point and stop,
    then ride around and back to the point and stop, then ride around...
    Repetition is the object here. The horse will be nervous the first few
    times, but will calm down once he sees that he is going to do the same
    thing over and over again. Be patient. You can't force a 2000 lb dumb
    animal to cooperate so don't try. Just keep up the repetition. Pretty
    soon he will do it himself. Then you are ready to start looking for the
    right composition as the horse and rider come into the view finder.

    The same goes for the galloping up to a stop pictures described further
    back in this wordy posting. Do it over and over until the horse knows
    what is expected of him, then shoot.

 >       For #2: Compose to include horses head and neck in lower
 >       part of frame (horses' heads would have to be held high)
 >       and fill the mid to upper part of frame with riders.

    There are a few basic compositions for horse and rider. Much fewer than
    there are for just horse alone. (Probably the freedom of an unencumbered
    horse lends itself to freedom of composition.)
    You should either include everything from the riders knees up, or from
    the ground up. For the tight-cropped shot, include enough of the back of
    the horse so that you don't have the horse head and the rider floating in
    air separately from one another. Don't cut the horses legs off in a
    fuller view. A straight on shot can be acceptable, but is seldom great.
    When the horse is standing at a slight angle and his head is turned back
    the other way just a little you have a good "portrait". There is tension
    and interest in such a picture. This or the low angle shot is probably
    the best still shot you can take. You can angle the horse more of less
    for some variation. I would avoid full, side-view still shots. For a side-
    view, make it an action shot. The horse running, wind in his main, have the
    rider wear a bandana or something that can blow in the wind. Or have
    him/her let his hat blow off. Don't get them running too fast. And pan
    to blur the background.

    Random stuff on handling and what's "cool" -

    In almost every case it is very important - to horse people anyway - that
    the horses ears be up in the "alert" position. (There may be a word in
    equestrian lingo for this, but I don't know what it is.) To accomplish
    this is pretty simple. Remember the little tin clickers you used to get
    in the dime store when you were a kid? They looked like little frogs or
    lady bugs and they had a piece of dented spring steel that clicked when
    you bent it? Well get one of those. Then after the horse(s) and rider(s)
    have practiced their moves sufficiently have an assistant stand where you
    want the horse to be looking in the picture. Then when the horse is in
    position have them click it. The horse, being curious, will perk up his
    ears and look towards the sound. Shoot. You want the horse and rider to
    be looking in the same direction, so tell the rider to look at the
    clicker, too.

    If you are trying to photograph a feisty horse and a calm old nag is
    available, bring her along to calm the main subject down. This should
    be another horse that you subject is familiar with, not a strange new
    animal. This extra animal can be helpful in other ways, too. For example,
    it can be used to attract the main subjects attention in lieu of a
    clicker. And it can be used to "train" the main subject, such as in the
    run up and stop shots. Have the calm horse trot up and stop a time or
    two by itself, then have the main subject go with it until it is
    comfortable, then have the main subject do it himself while you get
    the shots. If there are two horses and riders together it will be more
    work getting a well composed shot, but it can still be done. It will
    just take more tries.

    Take lots of film and a motor-drive if you have one. These are not studio
    shots where you can carefully measure and plan everything. It helps to
    be "insured" with a few extra shots.

    Don't scare the horse. If the motor drive scares him, run it off and on
    for a while with no film in the camera while talking to the owners.
    Pretty soon the horse should calm down and get used to it. If he doesn't,
    then take it off and don't use it. Same goes for everything. Let the
    horse get used to you and the sound of your voice and your camera before
    expecting it to cooperate.

    If your suject is particularly dark or light, use a gray card to get the
    right exposures, especially for closeups. And take a picture of the gray
    card on the first frame of every roll. Color is very important for many
    horse owners (or so I am led to believe) so you don't want it messed
    up by getting the exposure wrong and having to compensate in printing,
    and you want to make color balancing easy for them. (You should do this
    on every roll, anyway.)

    Above all, be patient.
 --

 --Brian M. Godfrey
   Sequent Computer Systems Inc.
   !tektronix!sequent!brian

------------------------------

 From: Ania O'Brien <obrien%[email protected]>
 Date: 18 Jan 88 15:50
 Subject: Polish Arabians

 There are at least four government run Arabian stud farms in Poland:
         Janow Podlaski
         Michalow
         Kurozweki
         Bialka
 Janow Podlaski is probably the best known and I think it is the
 usual place of the Polish Prestige Auction which takes place
 in the early fall. The horses shown at that show are of course
 the cream of the crop and for example in 1985 the average price
 was around $90,000. I know that a lot of people from western
 Europe arrange to spend vacation at one of the stud farms
 and  usually end up buying a horse there.

 The Polish Arabian breeding is based on two types of horses:
 Kihailan and Saklavi. The Polish breeders emphasize the natural
 methods (for example artificial insemination and embryo transer
 have never been accepted in Poland) and a close relationship
 between horses and humans who care for them. They also recognize
 the horse as a herd animal and design the stables to include
 open interior areas were horses can be kept together in groups:
 mares with foals, yearlings, two-year olds etc. Except for feeding
 and grooming the horses are kept in a herd. All Polish Arabians
 begin race training at two-and-a-half and at three they are entered
 in the race program for at least one season. They are judged
 not so much on speed as on health, vitality, endurance, stamina,
 and character.

 For those interested in finding out more about the Polish Arabian,
 look at the June issue of the Arabian Horse World. That issue
 is dedicated to Polish Arabians and among other things, it lists
 the horses entered in the yearly auction in Poland (including
 pictures and prices). The magazine also offers some spectacular
 pictures of horses and the countryside were they are raised.
 It costs $4.00 and it would be particularly
 beneficial to some of you who think of Eastern Europe (Poland
 by the way is considered Central Europe) as grey and dingy.
 I was born and brought up in Poland and although it certainly
 cannot offer as much financial incentive as the United States,
 it does offer beautiful countryside, warm and friendly people
 and some of the most handsome horses in the world.

 The address and phone number of Arabian Horse World:
         Horse World,
         P.O. Box 60910,
         Palo Alto, CA 94306-1827
         (415) 326-5300

 Sincerely, Ania O'Brien

------------------------------

 Date: 19 Jan 88 17:08:46 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Organization: The Pennsylvania State University - Computation Center
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: moonblindness

      The woman I board with recently "lost" her Level II dressage Morgan
 mare to moonblindness.  I understand that this disease is uncommon in
 Morgans, but more common in Appaloosas.  Over the course of 12 months,
 the mare went from slight (10%) to complete (100%) blindness.  As the
 blindness progressed, the mare became increasingly dangerous: bolting
 through electric fence, bumping into everything, etc.  The disease seems
 very episodal, for this mare they seemed to occur about every 2-3 weeks.
 She would have to stay in out of the sunlight during the day, get an
 optical antibiotic and an inflammotory (sp?) medication such as "Bute".
 As I understand, there was no cure and the eyesight was worse after
 each episode.  The mare could not be breed because of uteran damage
 which occured during a previous bad foaling (not when Diane owned her).
 Anyway, DIane finally made the painful decision to take the mare up
 to Cornell where they will use her in the Vet school for teaching.  This
 seemed like a more ideal option than simply putting the horse down.
 Diane said that the people at the Cornell Clinic were extremely sensitive
 in their handling of the situation, realizing it was such a painful
 thing to do.
      Anyway, I don't know much about the disease except for this experience
 and things I have read in outdated horse books.  However, I think that the
 prognosis for a horse with moonblindness still is not good.
      On the bright side of this sad tale, Diane got an endurance horse:
 a registered Raffles x Crabbet Park  Arab.  Boy, we sure make for an
 interesting sight with our two Arabs blazing up the trail, followed
 by a trailing band of bewildered thoroughbreds and quarter horses. (Gee,
 I thought WE were walking FAST).
      Happy Trails, Eileen Perry


------------------------------

 Date: 20 Jan 88 03:23:01 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (John B. Nagle)
 Organization: Stanford University
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Aural Plaque


      I faced a similar problem a few years ago.  Weekly treatment with
 Panalog ointment brought the problem under control, and made the horse
 comfortable, but the bare spots inside the ears remained bare for
 the remainder of the horse's life.

                                         John Nagle

------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 19 Jan 88 10:49:27 PST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Polish Stud Farms




         In the January '88 National Geographic there is a rather long
 article on Poland entitled "The Hope That Never Dies: Poland".  In it
 reference is made to the Janow Podlaski stud farm.  I had thought that
 it contained more on the Polish National Breeding farms, but, after
 talking to the local authority on any media appearance of horses in
 any form (my daughter), I found out that what I was really thinking of
 was a program aired on PBS concerning foundation sires, etc. where
 the Polish National Stud program was described in greater detail. Nat.
 Geo. does say, however, that Polish-bred stallions have been sold for
 millions of dollars.

                                         Sto lat;
                                         Chip
              ,,
 *** SOLIDARNOSC ***

 Chip Kozy   (415) 939-2400 @ Varian  2700 Mitchell Dr. Walnut Creek, Cal. 94598
                 ...!ptsfa!varian!vaxwaller!chip


------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.49Equestrian Digest Issue #75LDP::BELANGERKA1RML watching 145.090Wed Feb 17 1988 11:06471
 Equestrian Digest        Sat 30 Jan 1988                 Issue 75

 Today's Topics:

                    Question About Polish Stud
                         Rats in the Barn
                       Re: Rats in the Barn
                    Synthetic Material Saddles
                      vacations on horseback
                       Re: Rats in the Barn
                       Re: Rats in the Barn
                              Saddles
                          Goats and Sheds
                       Re: Rats in the Barn
                  Re: Synthetic Material Saddles
                       Re: Rats in the Barn
                           Aborted foal
                         Re: moonblindness

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Deitrick)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Question About Polish Stud
 Date: 20 Jan 88 14:08:49 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois

 >...The Polish breeders emphasize the natural
 >methods (for example artificial insemination and embryo transer
 >have never been accepted in Poland) and a close relationship
 >between horses and humans who care for them. They also recognize
 >the horse as a herd animal and design the stables to include
 >open interior areas were horses can be kept together in groups:
 >mares with foals, yearlings, two-year olds etc. Except for feeding
 >and grooming the horses are kept in a herd.

 Do they keep the stallions in herds also? If so, how do they keep
 the stallions from fighting?

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd



------------------------------

 Date: 22 Jan 88 15:51:55 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Sue Watkins)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Rats in the Barn



 Does anyone have any new-and-exciting (or old-tried-and-true) ways
 to get rats out of the horse barn.  They currently seem to be
 building condominuims under Max's stall and a new sub-development
 is in the work under Mischief's stall.  I have three cats that
 do catch moles and rabbits but they don't seem interested in the
 rats.  I have tried a bucket of some rat poison sold in the feed
 store (~10.00), baited every day and the rats just seemed to
 thrive on the stuff.  I realize the solution might be to buy
 many, many buckets of the poison cakes, but I don't savor blowing
 the feed budget for the month on poison and I do worry about one
 of the cats finding a half-dead rat and eating it. (Boy is this
 getting gruesome).  Traps are an option although I would have to
 seal the barn off from the cats when they're in use and I've
 heard tales of rats dragging around the barn with the traps,
 not something I want to deal with at 5 am.  I'm not wild about
 killing the rats but the excavation is getting extensive (we've
 had problems with the stalls flooding when the spring thaw
 poured into the stall through the rat holes) and Max (~1 year)
 seems to be afraid to go into his stall. (Do rats terrorize horses
 in their sleep?)  Mind you I haven't seen rat number one and my
 grain is always locked away from them.  Thanks for any suggestions
 and I'll summarize to the net if I get enough responses.

 Sue Watkins
 mhuxd!refer

------------------------------

 Date: 25 Jan 88 16:07:40 GMT
 From: rak%[email protected]
 Organization: The Pennsylvania State University - Computation Center
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Rats in the Barn

 We generally have between 12 and 15 cats running around who pretty well
 keep the rat/mouse problem in check.  Once in a while (generally in the fall)
 our rat problem increases to where we use bait and/or traps.  Check the bait
 that you are using - is it specifically for rats?  Some types of bait only
 work on moles or mice and are not strong enough for rats.  If it is for rats
 then maybe you need to switch types.  Some rats are immune to some types of
 poisons such as Warfarin (spelling?).  If you use traps you may want to
 protect the trap from your cats by covering it with a crate.  We have used
 bushel sized apple crates that have open space between the slats that allow
 the rat to crawl into the crate.  Just turn a crate upside-down over the
 trap and the trap is protected from cats and from the rat crawling away once it
 is caught.


------------------------------

 Date: 28 Jan 88 03:54:10 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Robin King)
 Organization: Stanford University
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Synthetic Material Saddles


         Hi,

            Just made the plunge and bought our first horse
         and are now faced with bewildering choices of equipment
         to buy.  Being on a limited budget right now, we can't
         buy "the best" of everything but don't want to sacrifice
         basic quality.
            We saw some English saddles which aren't leather, but
         are covered with a clothlike material with some synthetic
         girth straps.  The idea seems poor but they are SO comfort-
         able, well padded, and are priced $325-350.  Does anybody
         know whether these are of decent quality?  Apparently they
         haven't been on the market more than a couple of years.
            This is going to have to fit both me and my boyfriend who
         really should get differnt sized saddles (16" vs 17.5-18").
            It's hard to choose when you're a real novice so thanks
         for any advice.
                                         Robin King

------------------------------

 From: Ania O'Brien <aobrien%[email protected]>
 Date: 28 Jan 88 10:08
 Subject: vacations on horseback


 For those of you who are into a more adventerous type
 of vacation, the following might be of interest. The Claremont
 Riding Holidays has been acquired by Equitor. So for future
 information about the Horseback vacations (or to get on their
 mailing list) please write to:
         EQUITOR
         Bitterrot Ranch
         RT. 66, Box 1042
         Dubois, Wyoming 82513

 Have fun, Ania O'Brien

 P.S. They do send a beautiful pamphlet which includes itineraries
 and prices.


------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Rob Bernardo)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Rats in the Barn
 Date: 26 Jan 88 19:10:51 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Ramon, CA

 In article <30747RAK@PSUVM> [email protected] writes:
 +We generally have between 12 and 15 cats running around who pretty well
 +keep the rat/mouse problem in check.  Once in a while (generally in the fall)
 +our rat problem increases to where we use bait and/or traps.

 Yipes! If you use rat poison for the rodents, don't you run the risk of
 a cat eating a poisoned-but-not-yet-dead rodent, thereby poisoning the cat?

 I ask because I have a mouse problem in my oat hay. I refrained from using
 poison because Lucy and Ethel, my laying hens, are also killer hens - I have
 seen them capture, kill and eat mice whole! (I can just see it now: Mouse eats
 poison and soon thereafter hen eats mouse. Next morning hen lays egg,
 and I eat egg before discovering poisoned hen.) Consequently, I've resorted
 to mice traps (but unfortunately the hens turn up there beaks at cold mice!)
 --
 Rob Bernardo                            uucp: [backbone]!ptsfa!rob
 residence: (415) 827-4301 (Concord, CA) business: (415) 823-2417 (San Ramon, CA)



------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (FRYSINGER)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Rats in the Barn
 Summary: what breed of chicken?
 Date: 27 Jan 88 23:41:34 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Rob Bernardo) writes:
 > I ask because I have a mouse problem in my oat hay. I refrained from using
 > poison because Lucy and Ethel, my laying hens, are also killer hens - I have
 > seen them capture, kill and eat mice whole!

 I'm planning on starting a laying/meat flock this year; what breed are
 your killer chickens (I'll avoid them, since 20 of them would probably
 carry ME off to the corner of the coop and have breakfast!).

 Seriously, though, doesn't this behaviour lead to cannibilism in
 your chickens?

 Steve "yeah, I know I digressed again" Frysinger



------------------------------

 Date: 28 Jan 88 14:59:00 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Saddles
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian



 Saddles:  how do you fit a saddle for the rider and for the horse?

 Suggestions on brands, types and all that?

 Anybody have an all-purpose English saddle?  My horse is 16.2 hands
 (half-arab, half thorobred), and people have told me I need about a
 size 18.

 (I am looking for a used saddle, to save money.  I am in Champaign, Illinois,
 but if you are in Illinois or Indiana, I could make the trip)

------------------------------

 Date: 28 Jan 88 14:51:00 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Goats and Sheds
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian


 I just found about this newsgroup, so I will try posting this note
 about goats here.
 A related problem:  in my pasture there is a small "barn."  It is probably
 big enough inside for two horses.  The previous tenant felt that there would
 be a problem, though, with having two horses, and that would be that the
 doorway would be too narrow for both horses to pass through the doorway at
 the same time.  She thought that if one horse wanted to go in, and the
 other horse wanted to go out, and neither wanted to yield to the other, that
 somebody might get hurt by the other.  How valid is this?
 If it is a valid problem, how wide should the doorway be?  Making the doorway
 bigger would mean a major rebuilding of this shed, so I wouldn't want to do it
 unless it was really necessary.  Any ideas?

 Also, is it ok to have two horses in one large "stall" (in other words the
 whole shed) or should I put a divider in so there are two small stalls?

 /* Written  8:34 am  Jan 25, 1988 by [email protected] in uiucdcsb:rec.pets */
 /* ---------- "Goats" ---------- */

 Right now I have a dog, a cat, and a horse.

 Since my horse doesn't have a pasture mate, a friend of mine suggested
 I get a goat.  I tend to think I have enough animals to worry about,
 but it is worth thinking about.

 However, I don't know anything about goats.  How you take care of them,
 how healthy they are, what kind of problems they have, etc.

 Does anybody know ANYTHING about goats?

 How well do they get along with dogs and cats ( and horses)?

 What kind of fence do you need to keep them in?
 /* End of text from uiucdcsb:rec.pets */

------------------------------

 Date: 27 Jan 88 13:30:26 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Organization: The Pennsylvania State University - Computation Center
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Rats in the Barn

 The type of poison that we use is called "Blue Death" - I'm not sure what
 the active ingredient is.  According to our vet there is no problem with
 a cat eating a rat that ate this poison.  We did have a case where the
 cats got into the poison and ate it.  That involved a quick trip to the
 vet for something to purge their stomachs.  The cats that had eaten the
 poison are still around today.


------------------------------

 Date: 29 Jan 88 04:30:11 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Joseph D. Morrison)
 Organization: MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, Cambridge
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Synthetic Material Saddles

 In article <[email protected]> Robin King writes:

 >          We saw some English saddles which aren't leather, but
 >       are covered with a clothlike material with some synthetic
 >       girth straps.  The idea seems poor but they are SO comfort-
 >       able, well padded, and are priced $325-350.  Does anybody
 >       know whether these are of decent quality?

 Hello, I'm no expert in this subject, but a friend of mine is, who
 has graciously consented to offer some advice :-)

 hi robin as far as i know the saddles you are looking at are good.
 I personally would not buy one because i show and i need my saddle to
 look nice and neat.  The saddles you are looking at are good for
 hacking around and schooling on your own property.  Go and look at
 second hand leather saddles in your nearest tack shops.
 All the best of luck and have  fun
 julia fogel and snaffles (my horse)

 Send any replies to Joe Morrison at:
 --
 MIT Laboratory for Computer Science     UUCP: ...!mit-eddie!vx!spectre
 545 Technology Square, NE43-425         ARPA: [email protected]
 Cambridge, MA 02139                     (617) 253-5881
 --
 "That's no answer. That's not even science!"

------------------------------

 Date: 28 Jan 88 13:49:56 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Moe Bradley)
 Organization: Analysis & Technogy's Embedded Computer Group, New London, CT
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Rats in the Barn


 Prior to getting my barn cat (she is a GREAT hunter, luckily for me), I
 had some problems with field mice/rats.  I found that I could
 discourage them from tunneling in my barn/stalls by running a
 length of hose into the tunnels as far as I could and then flooding it for
 several minutes.  After this treatment I collapsed the tunnels as best I
 could--if I found the entrance on the outside of the barn I filled it with
 small stones to discourage them from re-building what I had caved in.  This
 worked okay, but it was a solution that was only temporary.  My best
 suggestion is to either: 1) get another cat who may be interested in
 keeping your barn free of pests (if you can keep a cat IN the barn, rather
 than letting it out to roam free in search of other food this may work); or
 2) invest in something like a Jack Russell terrier or the like--they like
 to hunt small varmints, and are quite good at it, as I understand.

------------------------------

 Date: 28 Jan 88 14:20:43 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Moe Bradley)
 Organization: Analysis & Technogy's Embedded Computer Group, New London, CT
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Aborted foal


         My Saddlebred mare, age 14, aborted her foal last Sunday.  She was
 8-1/2 months along in her pregnancy, and did not appear to be having any
 health problems or problems with the pregnancy.  She shows no signs of
 trauma, no marks/swelling indicating she was kicked, no evidence that she
 fell, or signs of *any* injuries or illness.

         The foal appeared to be normal in his development.  The placenta
 was totally intact, no unusual twists in the umbilical, no signs of
 infection (discoloration, etc.), or any other outward indication of a
 problem.  A post mortem being conducted by Tufts University School of
 Veterinary Science has not revealed any reason for the foal to have been
 aborted.  Their preliminary examination showed the colt to be normal in all
 respects.  They have taken several tissue samples for cultures, the results
 of which should be available within the next few days.

         The mare is healthy, well fed, receives good care, and regular
 vet exams, shots, worming, etc.  An examination performed the day after
 she aborted showed no internal problems, and my vet even recommends
 breeding her on her 30-day heat (he suggested doing cultures on her foal
 heat, and infusing her to chase off any problems that she may have as a
 result of the abortion).

         Has anyone had this happen so late in a mare's term?
 What are the practical chances of this happening again?  I want to have
 several more foals from this mare, but I do not want her to have to go
 through this again for no reason.  (Nor do I want to--it broke my heart to
 find her baby dead in her stall).  My vet says that I'm going to
 have to take my chances like anyone else, but I don't want to go through it
 again if the chances are good that she will not carry to full term.

         Additional information:  the mare has had 3 healthy,
 full-term pregnancies, and delivered each of her foals with little/no
 difficulty.  She is a terrific mom, takes wonderful care of her babies,
 and really enjoy her foals.  Each of her colts is healthy, handsome, and
 huge (the mare is 16.2+ hands)!

         Any information anyone has will be appreciated.

------------------------------

 Date: 27 Jan 88 23:19:40 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Wendy Milner)
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard, Ft. Collins CO
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: moonblindness


 My mare (1/2 Arab) developed a case of moonblindness last summer.
 The symptoms she showed were simply excessive tearing in one eye
 and a sensitivity to light.
 After a throughough exam which included testing for many other
 eye ailments, it was diagnoised as moonblindness.  At the time,
 one name or another didn't bother me, however, when I told a vet
 friend of mine what the diagnoise was, she said, OH NO., which worried
 me more than what the attending vet said.  However, after treament
 lasting three months, my horse is cured.

 As the attending vet explained to me, in the worst case the horse must
 remain on medication for the rest of its life.  In the best case,
 which happily I had, a few months of treament is all that is necessary.
 The problem with reoccurance happens when treament is suspended too
 soon.  Most people will treat their horse for a week or so.  After all,
 the symptoms disappear after that time.  Then, the problems build up
 and the symptoms reappear.

 What is moonblindness?  If I had my horse's medical records at work,
 I'd give you the latin terms.  In general, the horse has a problem
 elsewhere (not in the eye).  It may be so small that you don't even
 notice. The horse's system fights the problem and it goes away.
 Now, for some reason, the immune system looks for something else
 to attack.  The eye usually contains some bacteria.  The immune system
 goes after it.  If you have ever had a small cut, you know that
 the area around the cut gets sore, red and inflamed.  The same thing
 is happening in the horse's eye.  Because of this, the eye tears,
 is photo-sensitive, and generally hurts.  If nothing is done for the
 horse, the eye will become blind.

 Most conventional treatments (as I have been hearing from magazine
 and notes), treat the eye directly.  This relieves the pain the horse
 feels.  But it does nothing for the cause of the pain.  For awhile
 the horse feels better.  Then after the medication is stopped,
 the bacteria returns and the immune system attacks again.  When I
 took my horse into the Colorado State University Vet Teaching Hospital,
 they gave me topical medication to relieve the pain and irritation
 that my horse was feeling.  In addition, the gave me asprin in mega
 doses for her.  The asprin relieves all the back up pressure and
 eventually tells the immune system to let up.  The topical medication
 went directly into her eye for six weeks.  After only a week, the tearing
 and light sensitivity was gone.  The asprin, which came in a powder,
 two tablespoons twice a day (approximately), continued for six weeks,
 then the dosage went down slowly.  According to the vets, some horses
 will have reoccurances of the symptoms, other will not.  If the symptoms
 reoccure, the vets recommend that the asprin continue for the rest of
 the horse's life.  There have not been any conclusive research done
 on the long term effects of asprin.  It is suspected that in older
 horses bleeding in the stomic may occur if the asprin is not buffered
 by feeding the horse before treatment.

 The vets which treated my horse specialize in eye ailments in animals.
 Because they are teaching vets and do lots of research, they have the
 most up-to-date information.  (They may not always use it, but it is
 available to them.)  In addition at the CSU VTH they get a wide variety
 of injuries and ailments, much more so than the average practicing
 vet.  All this is just to say that these vets may have a different
 treatment than what your vet has recomended.  I would not dismiss what
 your vet says, but ask about other treatment, or write to CSU, Fort
 Collins CO, and ask about moonblindness.

 Hope this long explaination helps.  There is help for moonblindness.

 Wendy Milner
 Hewlett-Packard, Fort Collins


------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.50Equestrian Digest Issue #76LDP::BELANGERKA1RML watching 145.090Wed Feb 17 1988 12:39336
 Equestrian Digest        Sat 30 Jan 1988                 Issue 76

 Today's Topics:

                Killer hens (was: Rats in the Barn)
                       Re: Rats in the Barn
                Synthetic Saddles & General Advice
                  Re: Synthetic Material Saddles
                       Re: Rats in the Barn
              Re: Killer hens (was: Rats in the Barn)
                        Re: Goats and Sheds
            Inquiring about PVC and pipe corral fencing

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 28 Jan 88 14:33:34 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Ramon, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Killer hens (was: Rats in the Barn)

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Rob Bernardo) writes:
 + I ask because I have a mouse problem in my oat hay. I refrained from using
 + poison because Lucy and Ethel, my laying hens, are also killer hens - I have
 + seen them capture, kill and eat mice whole!

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (FRYSINGER) writes:
 +I'm planning on starting a laying/meat flock this year; what breed are
 +your killer chickens (I'll avoid them, since 20 of them would probably
 +carry ME off to the corner of the coop and have breakfast!).

 I suppose they'd probably carry you off to the corner of the coop,
 eat the part of you that looks like a big, delicious worm, and leave
 the rest as inedible! :-)

 +Seriously, though, doesn't this behaviour lead to cannibilism in
 +your chickens?

 Seriously, from my observations, the hens have two ways of eating things.
 One is to swallow the food whole, the same way you often see a bird in
 your yard down a worm. However, when I feed them kitchen scraps, esp.
 giblets from store bought chicken (talk about cannabalism - they
 just *love* the heart), which are too big to swallow, they'll peck at
 the food.

 Chickens are carnivorous. In the yard, they mainly eat bugs. Being
 carnivorous does not imply being cannabalistic. I suspect it comes
 down to what the hens recognize as food. And I think that for them,
 small size counts. I don't know if chickens ever eat their chicks.

 I think you are safe, Steve, Alfred Hitchcock notwithstanding,
 as the hens never attack in concert. They roam around my yard together,
 but if one of them finds something real good, like a small lizard,
 she'll run away, lest the other hen successfully take it from her.

 Now, what does this have to do with horses? :-) Do I hear a call
 for a new news group? Rec.farm perhaps?
 --
 Rob Bernardo                            uucp: [backbone]!ptsfa!rob
 residence: (415) 827-4301 (Concord, CA) business: (415) 823-2417 (San Ramon, CA)

------------------------------

 Date: 28 Jan 88 14:37:40 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Ramon, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Rats in the Barn

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (FRYSINGER) writes:
 +what breed are
 +your killer chickens

 Sorry. Forgot to answer this one question. They are Rhode Island Reds.
 However, the friends that gave them to me as a house warming gift said
 they were "sex link"??? Does anybody know if that's a breed, or did
 I misunderstand something?
 --
 Rob Bernardo                            uucp: [backbone]!ptsfa!rob
 residence: (415) 827-4301 (Concord, CA) business: (415) 823-2417 (San Ramon, CA)

------------------------------

 Date: 29 Jan 88 14:52:14 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Deitrick)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Synthetic Saddles & General Advice

 >and are now faced with bewildering choices of equipment
 >to buy.  Being on a limited budget right now, we can't
 >buy "the best" of everything but don't want to sacrifice
 >basic quality.

 Best doesn't always mean 'most expensive'. Best doesn't always
 mean 'new'. You can have the best on a limited budget.

 >   We saw some English saddles which aren't leather, but
 >are covered with a clothlike material with some synthetic
 >girth straps.  The idea seems poor but they are SO comfort-
 >able, well padded, and are priced $325-350.  Does anybody
 >know whether these are of decent quality?  Apparently they
 >haven't been on the market more than a couple of years.

 Anyone who has owned a horse for more than a few months will
 tell you that you can't afford less than the most sturdy stuff
 around a horse. Horses are just hell on every piece of tack
 you'll ever own or use.

 I've seen those saddles and would never consider buying one.
 The best the owner of the tack shop where I saw the saddle could
 say about it was that it was good for riding in situations where
 it might get wet. If that's the best thing about it, I would say
 that overall it's a poor deal. I recommend that you stay away.

 Have you considered buying used equipment? Most tack shops
 sell at least some used tack at reasonable prices. A friend of
 mine bought a used Kieffer all-purpose saddle for about $350-$400.
 With a little work you can get the best for a reasonable price.

 If you decide to buy a leather saddle, let us know before you
 spend any money. There are lots of things to look for and lots
 of things to avoid.

 >   This is going to have to fit both me and my boyfriend who
 >really should get differnt sized saddles (16" vs 17.5-18").

 Then the one of you the saddle doesn't fit will hate riding.
 If the saddle doesn't fit either one of you, you will both
 hate riding.

 >   It's hard to choose when you're a real novice so thanks
 >for any advice.
 >                               Robin King
 >

 You're welcome. I've owned one horse or another for more than six years.
 When I started out, I had no one to advise me and I made most of the
 mistakes you can make. I wasted a lot of money in the process. If you
 have any more questions, send me mail and I'll be glad to help out.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 Date: 29 Jan 88 18:08:06 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Organization: The Pennsylvania State University - Computation Center
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Synthetic Material Saddles

 synthetic, and what type: dressage, combined training, etc.  I've settled
 for the time being with a Stubben Ziegfried which I purchased nearly brand
 spanking new for $350, including fittings.  I'm also still looking at
 dressage saddles.
   Anyway, as far as the synthetic fabric saddles go, beware.  EQUUS magazine
 ran an article about them about a year ago, which had some good info.  I've
 seen both the Wintec (Australian made) and the Ulster ( I think it is the
 same horse boot company).  I personally think that the Ulster is the better
 saddle (so did Equus).  It has a wider base of support, and is better
 constructed. They are comfortable to sit in, but I would talk to someone
 who had one for a year (would they get "mushy"?).  A friend of mine who
 competes heavily in competitive trail riding says that the distance riders
 don't like them and don't use them (she has a rigged County Competitor
 dressage saddle). Some of the disadvantages that Equus mentioned:

      is being able to use soap and water
      quickly

 The advantages that I've heard have been:

      generally beat it up) and spare your leather saddle
      leather saddle)

 I have used synthetic material reins, bridles, and breast straps, which
 I like a lot.


------------------------------

 Date: 29 Jan 88 17:36:12 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (David Prager)
 Organization: Data I/O Corporation; Redmond, WA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Rats in the Barn

 I too resisted placing rat bait in the barn for fear my dogs would get
 into it. My vet assured me there was litle risk involved. The bait
 in question was D-Con which supposedly causes the blood no to coagulate
 and the rodents bleed (internally) to death. I was more concerned that the
 dogs would find a dead or dying rat than actually getting the bait.

 The vet told me that eating a treated (?) rat shouldn't cause any
 problems but should they get the bait, an easy antidote was availible.
 I think it was vitamin K.

 Anyway, I hardly ever see a rat or mouse anymore, and the dogs thrive.
 Arf.

                                         David
-------------------------------------------------------------------
 David Prager                 (w)206-881-6444        (h)206-485-4397
 FutureNet Corp
 10524 Willows Rd. NE
 Redmond, WA.                ...uw-beaver!entropy!dataio!prager
 98073-9746                   or whatever works.

------------------------------

 Date: 29 Jan 88 18:41:44 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (FRYSINGER)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Killer hens (was: Rats in the Barn)

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Rob Bernardo) writes:
 > Chickens are carnivorous. In the yard, they mainly eat bugs. Being
 > carnivorous does not imply being cannabalistic.

 The reason I asked about cannabalism is that my reading leads me to
 believe that cannabalism among chickens is a serious problem,
 especially in close confinement.  That's why farm factory operators
 like Frank Purdue debeak their birds before they cram them into the
 laying building.  I seem to remember that egg-eating on the part of
 the hens can lead them to start pecking each other, and that once they
 get a taste for fresh chicken meat it's hard to get them stopped.
 But this is all from reading; I don't have any direct data.

 > Now, what does this have to do with horses? :-) Do I hear a call
 > for a new news group? Rec.farm perhaps?

 You know, Rob, I think you're on to something here.  I ravenously
 devour rec.gardens and rec.equestrian because they deal with PART
 of the lifestyle I'm adopting and thoroughly enjoying.  A newsgroup
 related to farming in general (livestock, garden and field crops,
 orchards, barn construction, cider making, sugaring, etc) would
 be a delight to me, if I weren't the only one participating.

 Our farmstead includes sheep and angora rabbits (handspinning, weaving),
 chickens (meat and eggs) starting this summer, a 2400' vegatable
 garden, a small experimental grain and pumpkin field, apples (cider
 and applejack), hay (starting this year), and maple sugar.  We're
 building a post and beam carriage barn this spring, adding a loft to
 our sheep barn, building a chicken coop, and in general trying to keep
 ourselves and our kids outside as much as we can.  I also volunteer at
 our county living history farm which recreates farming at the turn
 of this century (draft horses, cidering, sugaring, logging, etc).

 Needless to say, we don't try to make a living at this, but just try
 to sell enough (mostly wool, syrup, and eggs soon) to break even on
 feed & such; our REAL profits are the high-quality food we eat,
 and the joy of doing something which is unambiguously WORTHWHILE.

 There must be others on the net taking this approach to life, and modern
 farmsteaders conspicuously lack the local support community that used to
 exist when nearly everyone grew some of their own consumables.

 A rec.farm newsgroup might be the answer.

 Anyone else have an opinion on this?

 Steve
 ***
 Anything worthwhile takes a little time...
 Sieze the minute, build a new world, sing an old song.
                 -- Pete Seeger in "Maple Syrup Time"

------------------------------

 Date: 29 Jan 88 23:17:15 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (FRYSINGER)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Goats and Sheds

 In article <190400001@uiucdcsb>, [email protected] writes:
 >
 > Since my horse doesn't have a pasture mate, a friend of mine suggested
 > I get a goat.  I tend to think I have enough animals to worry about,
 > but it is worth thinking about.
 >
 > However, I don't know anything about goats.  How you take care of them,
 > how healthy they are, what kind of problems they have, etc.
 > Does anybody know ANYTHING about goats?
 > How well do they get along with dogs and cats ( and horses)?
 > What kind of fence do you need to keep them in?

 A goat was kept at one barn at which I rode, and it seemed to get
 along very well with the horses.  It was extremely playful, which
 could be hazardous with small children.  They're also less spooky than
 horses and sheep, and for this reason are sometimes run with flocks
 of sheep as protection against dogs (the goat stands its ground, the
 sheep flock around it, the dogs go away).

 The major drawback I see is that they are born climbers, and
 apparently feel a moral obligation to try to get out of whatever
 enclosure they're in.  Where sheep and horses won't jump 4' pasture
 fences under normal circumstances (though they both can), I'm led
 to believe that a goat will do it as a matter of principle.  And
 then probably go climb on your car and stand on the roof (I've seen
 this a couple of times!).  So you'll want fairly tall fences or
 else good training.

 Steve

 PS: Though I don't keep goats at the moment, we've been bracing ourselves
 to do it within the next couple of years, since we're drinking milk at
 the rate of a gallon a day, and rumor has it our children will only get
 bigger.  The hardship for us will be the twice-a-day milking schedule.

------------------------------

 Date: 30 Jan 88 21:19:22 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Ramon, CA
 Subject: Inquiring about PVC and pipe corral fencing

 I am thinking about replacing my wood corral fence, which is rotting
 in places, chewed in places, and badly needing a coat of paint all
 over.  I am considering investing in galvanized pipe fencing and PVC
 fencing rather than repairing the wood fence as it breaks here and
 there.  Anybody know much about these other types of fencing? Cost?
 Durability?  Difficulty of installation?

 I am also planning on installing a chain link fence that will run up
 to the corral. Can chain link fencing be used safely for a horse
 corral?  How does it compare in durability and cost to pipe fencing.
 --
 Rob Bernardo                            uucp: [backbone]!ptsfa!rob
 residence: (415) 827-4301 (Concord, CA) business: (415) 823-2417 (San Ramon, CA)

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.51Equestrian Digest Issue #77LDP::BELANGERKA1RML watching 145.090Wed Feb 17 1988 12:49457
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 16 Feb 1988                 Issue 77

 Today's Topics:

                         Rats In The Barn
                         Choosing A Saddle
             WANTED: Dressage judge for schooling show
                       Re: Rats in the Barn
                       Re: Rats In The Barn
                        Re: Goats and Sheds
       Re: Discussion of rec.farm proposal (DON'T VOTE YET!)
                 Another horse person for your list
                       re: synthetic saddles
                   Problem: snow clogging shoes
                       More Equine Ramblings
                 Re: Problem: snow clogging shoes
                         Grendel Revisited

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 31 Jan 88 18:10:07 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Deitrick)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Rats In The Barn

 I have no direct experience with this, but I recall seeing an article in
 The Country Journal several years ago that dealt with rats on a farm. The
 author of the article had bought a farm that was being quickly consumed by
 rats. He tried cats, traps, poison, water in the dens, all the things
 discussed here recently, and nothing worked.

 Then for some unrelated reason, he brought a Jack Russell terrier to his
 farm for several days. This dog had been a house pet, had never been near
 a farm before, and had never seen a rat before, but the second it saw a
 rat on this farm, it's life was transformed. The bitch ran herself ragged
 for three day killing rats.

 He tried this with other Jack Russells and they all took to rat-killing the
 way teenagers take to fornication. Apparently, Jack Russell terriers were
 bred for just this task. The author said that he quickly gained the upper
 hand and has kept it ever since.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 Date: 31 Jan 88 18:35:13 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Deitrick)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Choosing A Saddle

 >Saddles:  how do you fit a saddle for the rider and for the horse?

 Unless your horse is unusually wide or narrow through the withers, any
 good saddle will fit the horse. It is important that the saddle rest on
 the muscles on either side of the spine AND NOT ON THE SPINE ITSELF.
 Thus, the saddle's gullet must be deep enough that the saddle clears the
 spine. A good way to test this is to put the saddle on the horse just
 as you would for riding and then try to slide a crop underneath the
 saddle along the horse's spine. If the crop slides in easily, there's
 enough room.

 There is more to fitting a saddle to the rider. The way to check for the
 saddle's fit is to sit in the saddle as you would when you ride and then
 place a fist behind you on the saddle so your little finger touches your
 back. Your thumb should reach just to the saddle's cantle. If it doesn't
 reach that far, the saddle is too large for you. If it goes over the
 cantle, the saddle is too small for you.

 What size saddle you choose does not depend on the size of the horse,
 except if the horse is very wide or very narrow through the withers.
 If your saddle fits a 14.2 pony it should also fit a 16.2 horse (assuming
 of course that you have a longer girth 8-))

 >Suggestions on brands, types and all that?
 >
 >Anybody have an all-purpose English saddle?  My horse is 16.2 hands
 >(half-arab, half thorobred), and people have told me I need about a
 >size 18.

 Kieffer, Passier, Stubben, Courbette, Crosby are all good names in
 saddles. If you're just a general rider (i.e. don't want to specialize
 in one area), an all-purpose saddle is a good idea. You have to under-
 stand, though, that any all-purpose saddle is a compromise. It is less
 than optimal for dressage and less than optimal for jumping, but is
 adequate for both. Neither is there any such thing as a truly "all-purpose"
 saddle. Any saddle that claims to be all-purpose has a tendency either
 way - jumping or dressage. I have an all-purpose Kieffer saddle which
 has a tendency towards dressage, but I can jump very comfortably in it.
 I had an all-purpose Stubben that had a tendency toward jumping and I
 tended to swim in it when I rode dressage in it.

 There are saddles available that have a hinge in the leg flap that lets
 the flap move forward for jumping and backward for dressage. I knew one
 family that had one for their daughter and they had doubts about the
 durability of the hinge. I think I would stay away from such a saddle.

 Avoid Argentinian saddles the way you'd avoid a skunk. Argentinian saddles
 have a reputation for being pure garbage and not worth hauling home from
 the tack store.

 >(I am looking for a used saddle, to save money.  I am in Champaign, Illinois,
 >but if you are in Illinois or Indiana, I could make the trip)

 Used saddles are a good idea. Most tack stores have them for sale.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 Date: 3 Feb 88 15:50:24 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Organization: The Pennsylvania State University - Computation Center
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: WANTED: Dressage judge for schooling show

 The Keystone Dressage and Combined Training Association (USDF) is looking for a
 judge for our annual schooling show. It is to be held Sunday April 24
 at Jodon's Stables in Stromstown PA (near State College PA). We have mostly
 Training Level & First Level riders with at most five riders at higher levels
 (Third or Fourth Level).  We have musical freestyle classes and jumper/
 combined test classes and divisions. All the 'r' judges we've contacted are
 either busy or way too expensive (>$300 per day). Is there someone out there
 going for a 'r' who could make our show? We can put you up over night at
 someone's home and/or have you back for a clinic.(Of course we expect to pay
 a fee and/or travel. We just don't want to loose our shirts.)


------------------------------

 Date: 3 Feb 88 16:04:29 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (susans)
 Organization: Consumer Financial Institute, Waltham, Mass.
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Rats in the Barn

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] () writes:

 >>However, the friends that gave them to me as a house warming gift said
 >>they were "sex link"??? Does anybody know if that's a breed, or did
 >>I misunderstand something?
 >
 >Sex links are a breed and Rhode Island reds are a breed.
 >
 >David Prager

         From what I learned in my one year as a pre-veterinary
         school major in college, this is totally incorrect.

         Sex link refers to certain traits, such as baldness in
         humans.  Baldness is a sex linked trait which affects
         men.  Another sex linked trait is the calico coloring
         in cats: all calico cats are female.

         I assume their is something unusual about the original
         poster's R.I. Reds, such as an odd coloring.


 --
 Susan Scheide (susans)

 "Another friend of Bill's"

------------------------------

 Date: 5 Feb 88 18:13:07 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Linda Kinsel)
 Organization: HP Elec. Design Div. -ColoSpgs
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Rats In The Barn

 > The type of poison that we use is called "Blue Death" - I'm not sure what
 > the active ingredient is.

 Probably copper sulfate.  It's a beautiful blue color, and is used as a
 rat poison.  It's also sometimes called "Blue Vitrol."

------------------------------

 Date: 9 Feb 88 16:31:26 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Helen R. Polak )
 Organization: Ballistic Research Lab (BRL), APG, MD.
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Goats and Sheds

 My family got a milch goat to keep our half-quarter horse company,
 back when we had a farm.
   She played well with Skip the dog, was ever gentle of the kittens
   underfoot, and ignored the guinea pigs and chickens.
   She shared a 1 bedroom shack :-) with the horse, and they got along
   fine.
 Like *most* female goats, she was odor-resistant, and was
 quite healthy while we had her.  Goats are rumored, my sister
 with the degree in animal science says, to be about as
 problem free as a farm animal is going to get.
   Belle really was quite friendly, never nipped anyone, although she
   liked eating buttons.  She also destroyed a few young trees, but
   we didn't miss them.
 She was raised with an electric fence, so she minded it, but I hear
 goats that aren't, crawl under, or jump out.
   Male goats get stinky during rutting season, but I've never
 been around them, so don't know how bad it gets.
 Helen /.sp
------------------------------

 Date: 9 Feb 88 14:52:27 GMT
 From: uflorida!codas!mtune!mtgzz!mtgzy!mtuxo!homxb!whuts!spf@gatech.edu
       (FRYSINGER)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Discussion of rec.farm proposal (DON'T VOTE YET!)

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected]
 (Pria Graves) writes:
 > On the flip side, I work one Saturday a month at a living history farm
 > driving a horse-drawn railroad and I just spent a weekend learning more
 > about driving draft horse teams for disking, pulling a walking plow
 > etc. Anyone else with such a hobby?

 Yep! I've been volunteering at our county living history farm
 (1880-1910 period), which has a team of Belgian crosses and a team
 of mules.  I haven't worked with the teams yet, but I'm hoping to
 eventually get into an apprenticeship with the farm superintendant
 who currently drives them.  Incidently, I've just started receiving
 Small Farm Journal, a (quarterly?) magazine which is especially
 oriented toward horse (and mule and oxen) powered farming, although
 they don't frown on small tractors as long as they're old.  The
 first issue is interesting, and seems especially targeted toward
 small-scale, diversified farming (as opposed to "agribusiness").

 Steve

------------------------------

 Date:  Fri, 12-FEB-1988 10:23 EST
 From:  Mary Kafura <KAFURAMK%[email protected]>
 Subject:  Another horse person for your list


 Please add me to your mailing list. My address is:

 BITNET%"KAFURAMK@VTME"

 My name is Mary Kafura. I am the system manager for the department of
 Mechanical Engineering at Virginia Tech in Blacksburg, Va.

 We have a small farm (35 acres) with four equines currently in residence:

 Andy - a funky little bay pony (14.1) of unknown ancestry. He is 5 years old
        and I have had him since he was a weanling. He jumps 2'6", is learning
        dressage and is very cute.  He also 'racks' which is great on the trail
        but not so great in front of a fence!

 Amos - (yeah, I know...but they came with those names!) a big boned chestnut
        16H saddlebred/walker gelding 5 years old. A bit spooky but very
        athletic. My husband Dennis is eventing him.

 Pooh - a palomino paso fino mare 14.2 with lovely manners. She is our 'company
        horse'. She can be trusted with ANYONE and that is rare.

 Swanee - (Southern Folk Song) a 2 year old registered Saddlebred gelding. He
        actually belongs to our trainer and is just boarding with us. He is
        growing and filling out nicely. Very gentle and friendly but I am not
        sure he has a brain. Our trainer thinks he may be hunter material.


 More later...

 Thanks for listening. I am sorry if I tend to ramble on, but I am crazy about
 horses and will talk non-stop given the slightest encouragement!



 Mary

------------------------------

 Date: 15 Feb 88 02:46:32 GMT
 From: sandy%[email protected]  (Sandy Knemeyer)
 Organization: the human race
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: re: synthetic saddles


      Someone posted something about people using synthetic saddles in
      endurance riding.  Anyone have an idea what sort of price range
      those are in?  I'm interested in getting a new saddle and a durable
      one, but things that are new on the market tend to be outrageously
      expensive...

      Thanks.

      Sandy Knemeyer                 [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 15 Feb 88 19:07:36 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Richard Marisa)
 Organization: Cornell Theory Center, Cornell University, Ithaca NY
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Problem: snow clogging shoes

 A neighbor is boarding her bay in our barn. He is shod with corrective
 shoes on his front feet, including a rubber mat across the whole bottom
 of each foot.  When he was taken out for a short ride, the snow packed up
 inside the shoe until he was walking on huge iceballs!  I suppose the
 rubber pad is insulating the foot and eliminating any flexing, so the
 snow isn't able (encouraged?) to drop out.  My neighbor tried spraying
 his feet with PAM (the cooking oil substitute) to make the snow slide
 off, but to no avail.  Our other horse and ponies (unshod) haven't had
 similar problems.  Has anyone had similar problems and found a solution?
 Thanks in advance for any suggestions!

 Rich Marisa
 [email protected]
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date:  Tue, 16-FEB-1988 15:11 EST
 From:  Mary Kafura <KAFURAMK%[email protected]>
 Subject:  More Equine Ramblings

 Some comments about recent topics:

 Moonblindness - As all of you know, the term 'moonblindness' is used to
 decribe a condition (scarring of the cornea) that has many causes. One
 cause that no one seems to think of when it strikes is leptosporisis.
 Cattle carry leptosporisis. If your horse pastures with or adjacent to
 cattle you might want to consider a yearly vaccination program.
 One of our neighbor's work horses (pastured with cattle) went blind.
 The blood titres showed the cause to be leptosporisis. We had all our
 horses vaccinated (they are in adjacent pastures and 'visited' over the
 fence) and have not had a problem. Just last week a local barn put
 down 8 lovely lesson horses -moonblindness caused by leptosporisis.
 They had been pastured with the owner's cattle.

 Riding with your Little One - Children under the age of 2 have very
 short attention spans.  If you decide to take your baby riding with
 you, be prepared for a 5 to 15 minute session. This is all the little
 one can handle.  Of course, only a quiet walk should be attempted.
 Don't think you are all going out for a nice 45 minute ride cross country!
 Regarding the Tots in Tandem saddle that someone mentioned:
 The details are in the January 1987 Equus (issue 111) page 23.
 Allow me to quote briefly : "...with the youngster riding
 double in a regular English or Western saddle...neither rider is comfortable
 or particularly secure...bareback pads never seem to stay where they belong
 since the girth is usually a beltlike surcingle. I wished to use
 standard English girth, stirrup leathers and stirrups...The separate
 stirrups and placement of the child in the forward position offer
 comfort and stability to both riders. Johnson has found the saddle to be
 the solution to her parental riding needs and a valuable equipment
 addition in a nearby therapeutic-riding program."

 Horse Trials for Beginners - We are fortunate here in southwest Virginia
 to have the fantastic "Woolwine Horse Trials". There is a division
 specifically created for beginning riders (or horses). It is appropriately
 called "Greener than Grass". The dressage test is the Pony Club walk-trot
 test. The cross country fences are 2' 2'3" and maybe a 2'6" here and there.
 The time limit on the cross country phase is long enough to permit you
 to trot your fences if you so desire. The stadium jumping fences are
 2'3" and 2'6".  "Greener than Grass" is further divided into Junior,
 Senior, and Vintage (over 30). Ribbons are awarded and the entry fee is
 only $35. Woolwine also has the usual other levels of competition.
 My husband competed in GTG last fall with his spooky 5 year old and
 had a wonderful time.  My pony pulled up lame the week before so I
 was chief groom and photographer. I plan to take my pony this fall.
 The trials are sanctioned. If you would like further information you
 may contact the organizer of the event:  Bernard Hylton
                                          White Oak Farm
                                          Floyd, VA
 Woolwine is run in a very professional manner. Times are given and adhered to.

--------------------Training Advice Needed-------------------------------------

 My pony Andy tends to 4 beat his under saddle canter. On the lunge line he
 is fine. Does anyone have any suggestions that might help eliminate the
 four beat canter and get a true one?  I am sure his tendency to four-beat
 is related to his extra 'racking' gait. When my trainer was first working
 with him, he would 'rack' a step or two in the walk-trot transition. She
 used trotting poles to help him get a clean transition. It might be that
 under saddle, he feels a bit off balance and so adds the extra beat.
 Anyway, he is a good little jumper but I just can't 4 beat around a hunter
 course!


------------------------------

 Date: 16 Feb 88 20:11:26 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Joel B Levin)
 Organization: BBN Communications Corporation
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Problem: snow clogging shoes

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected]
 (Richard Marisa) writes:
 :A neighbor is boarding her bay in our barn. He is shod with corrective
 :shoes on his front feet, including a rubber mat across the whole bottom
 :of each foot.  When he was taken out for a short ride, the snow packed up
 :inside the shoe until he was walking on huge iceballs!  ....

 It depends on a lot of things ... the type of snow, the shape of the
 foot, etc.  With or without pads, snowballs / iceballs are dangerous
 to the rider and horse due to loss of traction.  Without pads, the ice
 in the foot can also be very painful.

 There are special pads called snowball pads (I think) with convex
 "outdentations" (I suddenly can't remember the opposite of
 indentations) which can help a lot to resist buildup of snow in the
 foot.  Ask your farrier.
         /JBL
 UUCP: {harvard, husc6, etc.}!bbn!levin
 ARPA: [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 16 Feb 88 17:17:13 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Grendel Revisited

 Long-time readers of the Equestrian Digest (still-living ancestor of
 "rec.equestrian," for those of you reading this on USENET), will recall
 that Karen and I bought and sold a young chestnut Hannoverian named
 Grendel (her first German warmblood).  We wrote about many of the events
 in his stay with us, including his outgrowing of Karen (we bought him
 at 17.0h and he kept getting bigger, Karen is about 5'3") and his surprising
 appearance in "Practical Horseman" as the demo horse in the photos in
 Debbie Shinn-Bowman's first article in the recent series on dressage
 training.

 Amusing epilogue follows -- Robert, Grendel's new owner (and the guy
 atop Grendel in aforementioned Practical Horseman photos) called Karen
 on the phone last week.  He's really enjoying Grendel down there in
 Tomball, Texas, and Grendel seems to enjoy him.  Robert takes the big G
 to Virginia for training with Debbie almost every month, hauling the
 horse by himself in a two-horse trailer.  He says Grendel hauls really
 well (which is consistent with our recollection of him -- Grendel was
 the perfect traveller), but that he does have one quirk.  At 18.0+ hands
 now, G has to duck somewhat to enter Robert's very normal-sized trailer.
 However from time to time, Grendel will choose instead to lift his head, at
 which point he just stops, and rests his chin on the roof.

 Must be quite a sight.

 From what I understand, Robert doesn't let him travel that way.
 --
 [email protected]


------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.52Equestrian Digest Issue #78LDP::BELANGERKA1RML watching 145.090Fri Feb 19 1988 09:07362
From:	DECWRL::"[email protected]"  "19-Feb-88 0210 EST" 19-FEB-1988 02:23
To:	[email protected]
Subj:	Equestrian Digest Issue 78

 Equestrian Digest        Thu 18 Feb 1988                 Issue 78
 
 Today's Topics:
 
                 Re: Problem: snow clogging shoes
                      Small Farmer's Journal
                 Re: Problem: snow clogging shoes
                 Re: Problem: snow clogging shoes
                       Re: synthetic saddles
                         West Coast Riding
                Horse Liability Insurance an Leases
              Re: Horse Liability Insurance an Leases
                       Re: West Coast Riding
              Re: Horse Liability Insurance an Leases
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 Date: 16 Feb 88 16:35:43 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (susans)
 Organization: Consumer Financial Institute, Waltham, Mass.
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Problem: snow clogging shoes
 
 In article <[email protected]> Richard Marisa writes:
 
 >A neighbor is boarding her bay in our barn. He is shod with corrective
 >shoes on his front feet, including a rubber mat across the whole bottom
 >of each foot.  When he was taken out for a short ride, the snow packed up
 >inside the shoe until he was walking on huge iceballs!
 
 >Has anyone had similar problems and found a solution?
 
 
 Here in good old Massachusetts we get plenty of snow.  My California
 bred horses didn't like it much at first, and we are damn lucky we
 didn't injure them before we found out about the special anti-snowball
 pads the farrier uses in the winter.  My horse also wore the corrective
 pads, but in the winter the farrier used blue plastic ones with a
 bump sticking out in the middle, to prevent the snow from packing in
 the shoe.
 
 --
                          Susan Scheide
                     Another friend of Bill's
 
                       "I am responsible..."
 
------------------------------
 
 Date: 16 Feb 88 14:28:46 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (FRYSINGER)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Small Farmer's Journal
 
 Some folks have asked for it, so here is the address:
 
 Small Farmer's Journal
 PO Box 2805
 Eugene, Oregon 97402
 
 It's a quarterly at $15 per year, large format (11x17"?), with
 a special emphasis on farming with draft animals (horses, mules,
 oxen).  I've just started getting it so I can't comment on its
 quality, but the first issue was interesting to me.
 
 Peace, Steve
 
------------------------------
 
 Date: 17 Feb 88 18:16:12 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jennifer Moore)
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Problem: snow clogging shoes
 
 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Richard Marisa) writes:
 >
 > A neighbor is boarding her bay in our barn. He is shod with corrective
 > shoes on his front feet, including a rubber mat across the whole bottom
 > of each foot.  When he was taken out for a short ride, the snow packed up
 > inside the shoe until he was walking on huge iceballs!  I suppose the
 
 My pony wears pads with her shoes for the simple reason of protecting her
 sole from stone bruises and the like.  Before I decided to pull her shoes
 and pads for the winter, it was suggested to me that spraying PAM on the
 bottoms of her feet before riding would prevent the snow from building up.
 PAM is the stuff you can buy in the grocery store for greasing the pan
 before cooking.  I never had the opportunity to try it, so can't tell
 you if it actually works, but it sounds like a possible solution to the
 problem you describe.  Hope it works!
 
 Jennifer Moore
 
 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 
------------------------------
 
 Date: 18 Feb 88 03:28:54 GMT
 From: sandy%[email protected]  (Sandy Knemeyer)
 Organization: the human race
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Problem: snow clogging shoes
 
 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Joel B Levin) writes:
 >In article <[email protected]> [email protected]
 (Richard Marisa) writes:
 >:A neighbor is boarding her bay in our barn. He is shod with corrective
 >:shoes on his front feet, including a rubber mat across the whole bottom
 >:of each foot.  When he was taken out for a short ride, the snow packed up
 >:inside the shoe until he was walking on huge iceballs!  ....
 >
 >It depends on a lot of things ... the type of snow, the shape of the
 >foot, etc.  With or without pads, snowballs / iceballs are dangerous
 >to the rider and horse due to loss of traction.  Without pads, the ice
 >in the foot can also be very painful.
 >
 >There are special pads called snowball pads (I think) with convex
 >"outdentations" (I suddenly can't remember the opposite of
 >indentations) which can help a lot to resist buildup of snow in the
 >foot.  Ask your farrier.
 >       /JBL
 >UUCP: {harvard, husc6, etc.}!bbn!levin
 >ARPA: [email protected]
 
 
 
 
 
 
      You might also try getting some coarse (60 grit) adhesive backed
      sandpaper and putting it on the bottom of the shoe.  You should
      be able to get this at a hardware store.  It wouldn't interfere
      with the corrective action of the shoes, and it just might work.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Sandy Knemeyer          [email protected]
 
      "you can't fool us - we're scientists here!"
 
------------------------------
 
 Date: 18 Feb 88 17:02:19 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (eMeL)
 Organization: Los Alamos Natl. Labs, Los Alamos, NM
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: synthetic saddles
 
 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Sandy Knemeyer) writes:
 >
 >     Someone posted something about people using synthetic saddles in
 >     endurance riding.  Anyone have an idea what sort of price range
 >     those are in?  I'm interested in getting a new saddle and a durable
 >     one, but things that are new on the market tend to be outrageously
 >     expensive...
 >
 >     Thanks.
 >
 >     Sandy Knemeyer                 [email protected]
 
 A friend of mine has ordered one recently.  It is costing her ~$1,000.
 Every saddle is custom made, so delivery time is about 2-3 months.
 You supply your body measurements and photos of your horse.
 Also, it comes with a 30-day trial period where you can return the
 saddle within that time if you are not satisfied and get a *full*
 refund.  They must have confidence in their product to offer a guarantee
 like that!
 
 Another friend has already received his.  He likes it except
 it is "bouncier" than what he is used to.  Also, the saddle is *not*
 durable.  The company that manufactures this particular saddle,
 recommends that the skirts and I don't know what else need to be
 replaced periodically, depending on how much you use it.
 
 But it is supposed to be very comfortable for both the rider and the
 horse, and distributes your weight over the horse's back more evenly
 (I think).
 
 I'm sorry I don't know the name of the company or any specifics,
 but if anybody is interested, I can get that info from my friends.
 
 [email protected]
 
------------------------------
 
 Date: 17 Feb 88 01:31:30 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Dave Schoen)
 Organization: HP Information Networks, Cupertino, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: West Coast Riding
 
 
 Howdy,
     I have been reading here for some months and have even posted once or
 twice....
     But all I seem to see are east coaster's.  This is not a problem, how-
 ever if there are no west coaster's (esp central CA) then I will not put
 stuff in here that would pertain only to the west coast.
 
    So-o-o-o all you west coaster's, lets here it!
 
    Also, do we have any... anywhere.... trail riding junkies?  I live in
 the Santa Cruz Mnts and spend *alot* of time just riding on and finding
 new trails; some of which are a bit rustic.
 
 dks
 
------------------------------
 
 Date: 18 Feb 88 00:39:16 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (00704a-Churm)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Horse Liability Insurance an Leases
 
 
 I am currently looking at various stables throughout the
 Chicago area. One of the stables (Lamplight for those in the area)
 has a lease which  basically makes me responsible for ALL acts
 of my horse whether it is in their care or mine. They are excluded
 only under "gross negligence", which my attorney says is virtually
 unprovable.
 
 My question is, does there exist liability insurance to protect me
 against actions of my horse? I have mortality insurance & loss of use on
 him, but that company (Harding and Harding) does not deal in liability.
 Most of the Big insurance companies Allstate, State Farm, etc. don't
 know what a horse is much less insure one. Country Companies and
 Farmers Insurance will only insure me if I own a farm.
 So what's a horseowner to do? I've heard
 stories about someone's horse kicking a car and the owner getting sued.
 
 Any help from the net or suggestions of Insurance Agents who deal with this
 type of liability insurance would be much appreciated.
 
 Also, are leases like the one above common? Lamplight seems like a nice
 place but the lease seems unbearable. Comments on this are also welcome.
 
 Thanks in advance.
 
 BRIAN CHURM
 ihnp4!ihuxy!churm
 312-416-4910
 
------------------------------
 
 Date: Thu, 18 Feb 88 16:12:08 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Horse Liability Insurance an Leases
 
         does there exist liability insurance to protect me against actions
         of my horse?
 
 Yes.  The Rhulen Agency has exactly the sort of policy you are looking
 for, and it's called "Private Horse Owner Liability" insurance.
 It isn't exorbitant compared to the premiums for mortality insurance --
 I think it's $175. anually (if I'm wrong, then that's the semi-annual figure),
 and that covers all horses we may own.
 
         Also, are leases like the one above common? Lamplight seems like a
         nice place but the lease seems unbearable. Comments on this are also
         welcome.
 
 In my experience that is a very common clause for a boarding contract.  If you
 are concerned about how the management is going to apply it, see if you can
 check with other boarders there (as I recall, Lamplight's a big place and
 you should have quite a selection) and see if they have any horror stories.
 We have never got into trouble with it.  Most stable owners have borne
 the cost of repairing things in their own barns in all cases, and the
 understanding is that we bore the cost of anything that happened to the
 horses.  A careful boarder can spot "gross negligence" in the making.  We
 did get billed when Grendel (or was it Fribble?) kicked a hole in the arena
 wall.
 
 We have a Private Horse Owner policy less for concerns over incidents
 at the stable than because we take the horses out a lot to clinics,
 lessons elsewhere, and dressage shows around New England.  Note that
 Lamplight, as a sizeable boarding stable, may well have Care, Custody and
 Control insurance, so it's possible they can cover anything awful that happens
 to your horse if it is their fault.
 
 Rhulen, of Monticello, NY, is at 1-800-431-1270.  Don't be too intimidated
 by the automatic switchboard system, you do get used to it.
 
 Write if you have further questions.
 --
 [email protected]
 
 
------------------------------
 
 Date: 18 Feb 88 17:09:53 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (eMeL)
 Organization: Los Alamos Natl. Labs, Los Alamos, NM
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: West Coast Riding
 
 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Dave Schoen) writes:
 >
 >   So-o-o-o all you west coaster's, lets here it!
 >
 >   Also, do we have any... anywhere.... trail riding junkies?  I live in
 >the Santa Cruz Mnts and spend *alot* of time just riding on and finding
 >new trails; some of which are a bit rustic.
 >
 >dks
 
 Well, I do a lot of trail (especially for endurance) riding here in
 the beautiful Southwest, northern New Mexico.  There are many
 lovely places to ride here in the mountains, as well as the valleys
 and desert areas now.  Right now the Los Alamos area is very wet and
 mucky from all the melted snow.  We have taken to trailering our horses
 down to the dryer, warmer lowlands to ride on the weekends.
 
 And I have another horse to ride besides my own... my friend's nutty
 Arab gelding that I'm conditioning for endurance riding.  He's got all
 kinds of spunk that will take us many miles!
 
 Ooooh, I'm psyched to do a lot of riding this summer!
 
 [email protected]
 
------------------------------
 
 Date: 18 Feb 88 17:47:23 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Ramon, CA
 Subject: Re: Horse Liability Insurance an Leases
 
 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (00704a-Churm) writes:
 +My question is, does there exist liability insurance to protect me
 +against actions of my horse?
 
 Check your homeowner's (or renter's) policy. My policy (through Cal.
 State Auto. Assn. - the northern Cal. AAA affliate) protects me
 against actions of my horse via the liability coverage.
 --
 Rob Bernardo                            uucp: [backbone]!ptsfa!rob
 residence:(415) 827-4301 (Concord, CA)  business:(415) 823-2417 (San Ramon, CA)
 
------------------------------
 
 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
 
========================================================================
Received: from CCP.BBN.COM by decwrl.dec.com (5.54.4/4.7.34)
	id AA13791; Thu, 18 Feb 88 23:18:56 PST
Sender: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)
Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)
77.53Equestrian Digest Issue #79LDP::BELANGERKA1RML watching 145.090Mon Feb 22 1988 12:54334
 Equestrian Digest        Sun 21 Feb 1988                 Issue 79

 Today's Topics:

                       Re: West Coast Riding
                          saddle question
                    Re: synthetic saddle prices
                       Re: synthetic saddles
              Re: Horse Liability Insurance an Leases
                       Re: West Coast Riding
                        Re: saddle question
                        Re: saddle question
                            stumblebum

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 19 Feb 88 02:56:35 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Sabrina Wilson)
 Organization: University of California, Berkeley
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: West Coast Riding

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Dave Schoen) writes:
 >
 >    But all I seem to see are east coaster's.  This is not a problem, how-
 >ever if there are no west coaster's (esp central CA) then I will not put
 >stuff in here that would pertain only to the west coast.
 >
 >   So-o-o-o all you west coaster's, lets here it!
 >
 >   Also, do we have any... anywhere.... trail riding junkies?  I live in
 >the Santa Cruz Mnts and spend *alot* of time just riding on and finding
 >new trails; some of which are a bit rustic.
 >
 >dks

 OK, you're hearing it!! I'm a west coast trail junkie who hasn't had a
 fix in over a year!!

 Seems there are no more rental stables worth anything in the Bay Area.
 I would sure love to hear someone tell me I'm wrong!! The problem I
 have with most of the rent stables I've found still operating after
 the insurance companies drove up the rates is that the ride is almost
 always guided, which turns out to mean that you ride at the level of
 the lowest person in the group. The last place I tried was in Half Moon
 Bay, and there was this guy who whistled and all the horse took off running
 with helpless beginners clinging to them. I stopped and waited for the dust
 to clear...

 Anyway, if anyone knows of anyplace with good horses and lots of trails
 in the Bay Area, pleasepleaseplease let me know!!

 -Sabrina

------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 18 Feb 88 18:30 EDT
 From: James Jones <JAMES%[email protected]>
 Subject: saddle question

 Hi!
         I have been reading about buying saddles in this digest and would
 like to ask a question, since I am about to buy one myself.

         I am looking a used saddle from Germany (Kieffer? forgot how
 to spell the brand name, but it is made in Munich) that the owner
 wants to sell for $600.  I felt fine in it when I tried it, but I'm
 wondering wheither $600 is high for a used saddle.  I was told that
 this particular saddle sells new for $1200.

         I am also going to try another saddle, a Stubben, which I am
 told sell new for approx. $700.  Is it better to get the used saddle that is
 already broken in (it seems to be in excellent shape) or a new saddle?  Are
 the prices I'm seeing too high?  I am living in the Boston, Massachusetts area.

         Thanks in advance for your advice!

 James Jones
 College of Engineering
 Northeastern University
 Boston, Massachusetts 02115

 CSNet: [email protected]
 ARPAnet: [email protected]@relay.cs.net
 BITnet:  [email protected]@csnet-relay

------------------------------

 Date: 18 Feb 88 23:09:07 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Robin King)
 Organization: Stanford University
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: synthetic saddle prices


            After shopping around for our first saddle we decided
         to get a new synthetic one (I'd wanted a good used leather
         one but couldn't find a suitable one).  We got a Wintek,
         which is supposed to be fairly good.  The price was $325
         Not custom but it does the job.
            Regarding leathers, the sales folks didn't mention
         that they make special ones for Wintek so we shuffled around
         trying to rig something reasonable.  If you shove the leathers
         through the pocket you don't get any forward/backward movement
         :^(.  The special ones are a single strap (not a loop) on the
         outside.  Gotta find some of those...!

                                                 Robin

------------------------------

 Date: 19 Feb 88 01:03:33 GMT
 From: sandy%[email protected]  (Sandy Knemeyer)
 Organization: the human race
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: synthetic saddles

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (eMeL) writes:
 >In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Sandy Knemeyer)
  writes:
 >>


           (I asked how much synthetic saddles went for)
           >
 >
 >
 >A friend of mine has ordered one recently.  It is costing her ~$1,000.
 >Every saddle is custom made, so delivery time is about 2-3 months.
 >You supply your body measurements and photos of your horse.
 >Also, it comes with a 30-day trial period where you can return the
 >saddle within that time if you are not satisfied and get a *full*
 >refund.  They must have confidence in their product to offer a guarantee
 >like that!
 >
      I have since heard from someone who knows where they are availble
      for $300 or less (not custom made, however, but very durable and
      good).  I don't know exactly where this is from, but I can find out
      if anyone's interested.



      Sandy Knemeyer                    [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 19 Feb 88 01:07:50 GMT
 From: sandy%[email protected]  (Sandy Knemeyer)
 Organization: the human race
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Horse Liability Insurance an Leases

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Rob Bernardo) writes:
 >In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (00704a-Churm) writes:
 >+My question is, does there exist liability insurance to protect me
 >+against actions of my horse?
 >
 >Check your homeowner's (or renter's) policy. My policy (through Cal.
 >State Auto. Assn. - the northern Cal. AAA affliate) protects me
 >against actions of my horse via the liability coverage.
 >--


      It is also fairly common for the person leasing the horse to sign an
      agreement to the effect that they will not sue the person who owns
      the horse for any damages that occur during the lease.

      Also, though it is always wise to protect oneself from possible lawsuits,
      consider whether you would really want to lease your horse to someone
      you don't trust not to sue you.

------------------------------

 Date: 19 Feb 88 22:12:08 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Ramon, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: West Coast Riding

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Dave Schoen) writes:
 +    But all I seem to see are east coaster's.  This is not a problem, how-
 +ever if there are no west coaster's (esp central CA) then I will not put
 +stuff in here that would pertain only to the west coast.

 Howdy! Here I am. Just don't have much to say. :-) But by way of
 *re*introducing myself (I've been part of these group since the
 "Equestrian Digest days), I'll say this:

 I first rode a horse only 7 years ago. I got my QH/TB mare three and
 a half years ago, when she was two and a half and only ground broke.
 (Somewhat of a mistake for a then-novice rider to get such a young
 horse.) A friend (and good horse trainer) broke her for me and did
 some finishing though he did not perservere in his work all that much.
 I ride Western.

 About a year and a half ago I had the opportunity to buy a small horse
 property in Concord, CA; I had been previously living in San Francisco
 and boarded her with that trainer friend in Walnut Creek. Here I have
 here a three stall barn and a thankfully very sandy 80x100 corral that
 drains better than some sand arenas I've seen around here! (They
 don't call it Lime Ridge for nothing! :-) )

 The state riding/hiking trail passes by my back gate, and I can take
 it about half a mile and then have access to a few hundred acres of the
 Lime Ridge Open Space. And that's fortunate since I don't have a trailer.

 Right now I'm trying to get her finished. Not an easy task for someone
 who's barely an intermediate rider on his first horse. She seems to have
 quite a bit of aptitude; too bad I can't afford any training (for me or
 for her). :-(

 When I had her boarded in Walnut Creek, my trainer friend and I would
 sometimes trailer our horses to a place in Brentwood where you could
 practice cutting cattle. They also have related things going on like
 team penning. Is there anyone in the area who has a horse and trailer
 who'd be interested in doing something like that together?
 --
 Rob Bernardo                            uucp: [backbone]!ptsfa!rob
 residence: (415)827-4301 (Concord, CA) business: (415)823-2417 (San Ramon, CA)

------------------------------

 Date: 20 Feb 88 15:20:42 GMT
 From: sandy%[email protected]  (Sandy Knemeyer)
 Organization: the human race
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: saddle question

 In article <[email protected]>
 [email protected] (James Jones) writes:
 >
 >       I am looking a used saddle from Germany (Kieffer? forgot how
 >to spell the brand name, but it is made in Munich) that the owner
 >wants to sell for $600.  I felt fine in it when I tried it, but I'm
 >wondering wheither $600 is high for a used saddle.  I was told that
 >this particular saddle sells new for $1200.
 >
 >       I am also going to try another saddle, a Stubben, which I am
 >told sell new for approx. $700.  Is it better to get the used saddle that is
 >already broken in (it seems to be in excellent shape) or a new saddle?  Are
 >the prices I'm seeing too high? I am living in the Boston, Massachusetts area.
 >

      I don't know about Kieffer saddles in particluar (I've never seen
      one in the flesh) but if it is $1200 new and you can get a used
      one in excellent ocndition, it's a good deal.  One that is already
      broken in but is in good shape will be more comfortable for both
      you and your horse.

      I had a Stubben for a long time, and I have yet to find a saddle
      that was more comfortable.  At the same time my mother had one that
      was supposed to be an exact copy of the one I had, but it wasn't
      nearly as comfortable to me, and the horse didn't seem to like it as
      much either.

      Hope to have been of help.

      Sandy Knemeyer                         [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 20 Feb 88 21:02:39 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Herbert Kanner)
 Organization: Apple Computer Inc., Cupertino, USA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: saddle question

 Can't advise you without more info.  For instance Steuben saddles come
 in a number of lines, with different prices and different purposes:
 there is the Siegfried, which is primarily a jumping saddle, the
 Parsifal, which is primarily dressage, the Wotan, which I think is
 "general purpose," the Imperatur, which I have never seen in the
 United States; it is a very expensive model, but I got to ride in a
 specimen in Ireland.  So, I would have to know which Steuben.  I have
 only heard of Kiefer as a dressage saddle, but that might just be my
 ignorance.  Depending on what you want to do, and what model we are
 talking about, the Kiefer might very well be more suitable for you
 than the new Steuben, which I suspect from the price is probably a
 Swiss-made Siegfried.

 Suggest you get more specific info and post again, including a
 statement of your riding experience and riding interests.  Especially
 regarding the used saddle, be sure to get it on trial to be sure it is
 a reasonable fit to the horse.  Best if you can find some local expert
 who will take a look and advise you.

 Best of luck.

 --
 Herb Kanner
 Apple Computer, Inc.
 {idi, ios, nsc}!apple!kanner

------------------------------

 Date: 20 Feb 88 21:19:07 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Herbert Kanner)
 Organization: Apple Computer, Inc., Cupertino, USA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: stumblebum

 I have been riding an Arabian mare for the past six years.  She had
 minimum schooling when I started on her.  I seized the opportunity to
 have both of us learn something about dressage, and am now on my third
 (and best) instructor.  To give an idea of where we are, we are just
 starting to work on haunches-in and half-pass.

 Every so often, I jump her a bit, but she is real green and I have
 never jumped her higher than a bit over two feet.

 Now, here is the problem with this horse, who otherwise is more sure
 footed than most.  About once a year, she decides to fall for no
 apparent reason.  Until today, it has always been from a walk, has
 always been on a long rein.  It is as if she decided to fall asleep
 while walking.  It has also always been on a perfectly smooth dirt
 road.  Today, I worked her for 30 minuntes in a dressage ring.  Took
 her seven or eight times over a foot and a half jump, and then went
 out on the trail.  Cantered for about a quarter mile, walked for a
 bit, and then put her in a quiet rising trot, again on a smooth dirt
 road.  Lengthened the rein fully and was stroking her on the neck
 when she suddenly went down.  To the best of my recollection, all of
 these falls have been to the right.  So far, I have gotten away with
 all of these, i.e. not hurt, sometimes not even scratched.  However,
 it is beginning to bug me.  Has anyone else on the net ever had a
 similar problem?
 --
 Herb Kanner
 Apple Computer, Inc.
 {idi, ios, nsc}!apple!kanner

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.54Equestrian Digest Issue #80LDP::BELANGERKA1RML watching 145.090Mon Feb 29 1988 11:31565
 Equestrian Digest        Sun 28 Feb 1988                 Issue 80

 Today's Topics:

                     Advice Needed on Jumping
                        RE:saddle question
                          Re: stumblebum
                     fencing for mare and foal
                          Re: stumblebum
              Re: Horse Liability Insurance an Leases
                   Re: fencing for mare and foal
                       Re: West Coast Riding
                 Ooops, $1000 saddle NOT synthetic
              Re: Synthetic Saddles & General Advice
                            Stumble Bum
                   Re: Advice Needed on Jumping
                   Re: fencing for mare and foal
               please add me to the distribution list
                       Re: West Coast Riding
          Moving our horse to San Francisco, need help !!

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 22 Feb 88 01:14:10 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Tracy Gust)
 Organization: Univ. of Ky
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Advice Needed on Jumping

 I need a little advice on jumping an older horse.  First, I will give
 some background information on him :  His name is Jon, and he is
 approximately 17 years old.  He is about 15.2 hands and has a very
 sweet disposition.  He stays on a 10 acre private farm with one other
 horse and is ridden soley by me. (i am not the owner)  I have taken
 several private lessons in jumping and have taken a jumping program
 offered at a nearby park.  After completing these lessons, I started
 taking Jon over a few jumps.  He has had no prior training whatsoever,
 so we are both novices.  What worries me is this : Is he too old to
 jump? am I doing him more harm than good by jumping him every week?
 The highest he has jumped is a little over 2 ft.  He is a very
 energetic and healthy horse who doesn't mind the extra work.  Any
 suggestions or advice would be greatly appreciated!

 Thanks in advance.

 Tracy

 --
 Paul J. Linton     UUCP: cbosgd!ukma!ukecc!linton or cbosgd!ukma!pjl
                    CSNET: [email protected]     or [email protected]
                    BITNET: cn0001pl@UKCC          or pjl@UKMA or cn.paul@UKPR

------------------------------

 From: Ania O'Brien <obrien%[email protected]>
 Date: 22 Feb 88 09:57
 Subject: RE:saddle question

 I have recently (last October) bought a new Keiffer saddle after looking
 for a year. I am also from the Boston area and I also considered buying
 a used saddle. Unfortunately I never saw anything that was  priced
 low enough and was in good condition. I do not know what kind of
 a saddle you are looking for and I do know that some Keiffer saddles
 are very expensive. I bought an all-purpose dressage, new, for $700
 at State Line Tack. It is the most comfortable saddle I ever sat in
 and really have not had any problems with it becausde it is not
 broken in. I had more problems breaking in the saddle pad which
 was so slippery that during one lesson I ended up riding on the
 side of the horse (in spite of my teacher tightening the girth
 several times).  Anyway, good luck. Ania

------------------------------

 Date: 22 Feb 88 15:00:57 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Joel B Levin)
 Organization: BBN Communications Corporation
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: stumblebum

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Herbert Kanner) writes:
 : . . .
 :Now, here is the problem with this horse, who otherwise is more sure
 :footed than most.  About once a year, she decides to fall for no
 :apparent reason.  Until today, it has always been from a walk, has
 :always been on a long rein.  It is as if she decided to fall asleep
 :while walking.  It has also always been on a perfectly smooth dirt
 :road. . . .

 This may be a bit off the wall, but I had an experience with my first
 horse, who was very new to being ridden after some years in harness
 (we believe).  He fell with me twice at canter and once at walk in the
 (outdoor) ring - some rocky, some sandy, some uneven.  After the third
 time, I noticed that this was happening about every two months or so.
 We shortened his interval between shoeing from eight to six weeks and
 he never fell with me again without good reason (really crusty snow
 for instance).  So ... how long were her feet when she fell?

         /JBL
 UUCP: {harvard, husc6, etc.}!bbn!levin
 ARPA: [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 22 Feb 88 22:23:25 GMT
 From: Gale Snow <[email protected]>
 Organization: Sun Microsystems, Mountain View
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: fencing for mare and foal


 my mare is expecting to foal early in april.  her stall is perfect for
 foaling, it's her paddock that i'm worried about.  her paddock is enclosed
 with piped fencing but needs to be reinforced with some kind of chicken
 wire fencing from the ground up to insure that the foal doesn't roll under
 it and get separated from mom.  this additional fencing needs to be strong,
 safe, and fine meshed so a small foot can't get caught up in it.
 any recommendations?

 thanks for all suggestions,
 gale snow

------------------------------

 Date: 22 Feb 88 21:42:56 GMT
 From: Gale Snow <[email protected]>
 Organization: Sun Microsystems, Mountain View
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: stumblebum


 >>Herbert Kanner writes:
 >>Now, here is the problem with this horse, who otherwise is more sure
 >>footed than most.  About once a year, she decides to fall for no
 >>apparent reason.

 >Joel B Levin responds:
 >We shortened his interval between shoeing from eight to six weeks and
 >he never fell with me again without good reason (really crusty snow
 >for instance).  So ... how long were her feet when she fell?

 this is good advice!  a friend of mine was going to give her horse
 away as he had a tendency to stumble often.  as a last resort she
 had her horseshoer check the horse's feet and shoeing.  now with shoes
 that are closed at the heel (i believe the shoes are oval in shape
 rather than bar shoes) the problem has completely disappeared
 and my friend has happily decided to keep her horse after all.
 discuss your problem with your horseshoer - there may be a
 solution yet!

 gale snow

------------------------------

 Date: 22 Feb 88 19:10:47 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (ClerLJ)
 Organization: AT&T, Denver, CO
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Horse Liability Insurance an Leases

 >>>....does there exist liability insurance to protect me against
 >>>actions of my horse?
 >>
 >>[Deleted stuff about home-owners insurance protection]
 >
 >[Deleted stuff about waiver of liability for horse leasing]
 >
 >Also, though it is always wise to protect oneself from possible lawsuits,
 >consider whether you would really want to lease your horse to someone
 >you don't trust not to sue you.

 Please, please, take the above advice with a large grain of salt.

 I wouldn't want to lease my personal horse to someone I don't trust
 not to sue me.  That is just a statement about the character of the
 person and hence a (partial) measure of the care the person is likely
 to provide for the leased horse.  But just because the person wouldn't
 want to sue me doesn't mean that they might not be forced into it, or
 that their heirs might not sue me.

 For example your "friend" leases your horse, falls off, is seriously
 injured or worse.  Your friend wouldn't think of sueing you, but the
 insurance company says, either bring suit or we won't pay.  If your
 "friend" prevails, the insurance company only has legal costs, perhaps
 not even these if you have to pay.  Otherwise, they pay your "friend"'s
 costs plus the legal fees.  In our litigious society, it's a good risk
 on the part of the insurance company.

 In the second scenario, your "friend" is killed or brain dead or ....
 Your "friend"'s spouse needs to care for, support, etc., their
 children.  The spouse is backed into a corner, and may have to sue.

 Again, suppose that your "friend" allows a third party to ride the
 horse (obviously, some leases specifically exclude this).  Again,
 assume the worst case and the third party is injured.  This time though,
 the third party brings suit against you & your "friend", (or perhaps
 just your "friend").  Your "friend" may again be forced into sueing
 you.

 Lastly, consider an unrelated third party.  This person is merely
 watching when your horse runs over the third party.  The third party,
 if injured sufficiently, may bring suit against you and your "friend",
 regardless of whether your "friend" or the horse is at fault.

 I'm not trying to make a mountain out of molehill, but in our
 litigious society, one has to consider the downside risks when
 deciding whether or not to purchase additional insurance.  In
 addition, if you have insurance coverage, the insurance company often
 will provide legal representation in the event you are sued.  This
 alone may be worth purchasing the insurance.

 In the lease agreement, I would have provisions for a waiver of
 liablity, with a hold harmless clause (means if while your "friend" is
 leasing your horse and a third party is injured, your "friend" is
 entirely, and solely responsible).  You can sometimes alleviate part
 of the problem by having your "friend" provide proof of insurance
 coverage.

 If you have nothing a risk (which only covers students on the net:-),
 you don't need to worry about insurance.  But by having access to this
 network, most of us work for someone who pays us enough to have
 something at risk.  (maybe not enough, but it is still at risk in a
 suit:-).

                                                 Larry Cler
                                                 ihnp4!drutx!ljc

 PS Standard disclaimor, not a lawyer, etc.

------------------------------

 Date: 23 Feb 88 14:03:51 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Joel B Levin)
 Organization: BBN Communications Corporation
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: fencing for mare and foal

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Gale Snow) writes:
 :
 :my mare is expecting to foal early in april.  her stall is perfect for
 :foaling, it's her paddock that i'm worried about.  her paddock is enclosed
 :with piped fencing but needs to be reinforced with some kind of chicken
 :wire fencing from the ground up to insure that the foal doesn't roll under
 :it and get separated from mom.  this additional fencing needs to be strong,
 :safe, and fine meshed so a small foot can't get caught up in it.
 :any recommendations?

 There is some stuff I have heard called "horse block fencing" ... this
 refers to a rectangular grid wire fence which is much stronger than
 chicken wire, comes in rolls 3 or 4 feet wide, and with different
 spacing between strands of wire.  It is not incredibly expensive.
 Check in the bowels of the big fat Sears catalog for examples of
 different kinds of this stuff to get an idea of cost, sizes of
 grating, uses, and so forth (they show stuff listed as being for
 sheep, horses, cattle, general purpose, etc).  I have no idea if their
 prices are particularly good, but you'll get the general idea.  The
 usual disclaimers apply.

         G'luck  / JBL
 UUCP: {harvard, husc6, etc.}!bbn!levin
 ARPA: [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 22 Feb 88 15:13:57 PST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: West Coast Riding


         In answer to rental stables in the Bay Area, I know of two right
 off hand.  One is Las Trampas Stables (guided rides) on Bollinger Canyon
 Rd. in San Ramon ((415) 838-7546).  The rides go into Las Trampas Regional
 Park and can include Tao House under certain conditions.  I've never been
 out with them, but looked into rentals last year.  They're still there,
 but call to find out anything further.

         The other is called (I think) the Pack Station.  Out the end of
 North Gate Rd. in Walnut Creek.  They are located just outside the North
 Gate entrance to Mt. Diablo State Park, and their rides (again guided)
 take you through some of the prettiest parts of the park (not that I've
 ridden with them, I've hiked most of the area they cover, and it's
 gorgeous).  I haven't found the phone number...my directory is two years
 old...but 411 should be able to give you some info, or, if you're out
 that way, it's just below the Arabian barn on the left side of the road
 as you approach the park gate.

         Both places have LOADS of trails, and, especially this time of
 year, both are beautiful.  Good luck!!

                                         Sto lat;
                                         Chip

              ,,
 *** SOLIDARNOSC ***

 Chip Kozy   (415) 939-2400 @ Varian  2700 Mitchell Dr. Walnut Creek, Cal. 94598
                 ...!ptsfa!varian!vaxwaller!chip


------------------------------

 Date: 24 Feb 88 23:02:37 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (eMeL)
 Organization: Los Alamos Natl. Labs, Los Alamos, NM
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Ooops, $1000 saddle NOT synthetic

 Earlier in the synthetic saddle discussion, I mentioned that
 my 2 friends had ordered/bought a $1000 synthetic saddle that
 was custom made.  I found out since that these saddles are *not*
 made of synthetic materials, but out of high quality bridle
 leather. They are endurance saddles made of "Orthoflex" which
 is extremely comfortable for both horse and rider.

 Sorry for being misleading!

------------------------------

 Date: 23 Feb 88 17:21:27 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Wendy Milner)
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard, Ft. Collins CO
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Synthetic Saddles & General Advice


 I am the one who mentioned the edurance riders using
 the synthetic saddles.

 The brand of the saddles is Wintec (might be spelled wrong).
 They sell for around $275.  They are imported from
 Austraila by Millers Harness in NY.  Most tack stores
 should be able to get the saddle for you.

 Wendy

------------------------------

 Date: 23 Feb 88 18:50:35 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Deitrick)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Stumble Bum

 If your horse were stumbling once or twice every time you rode him, then I'd
 look for a conformation or shoeing problem or for evidence that the horse had
 been nerved.

 It sounds like the horse stumbles when he's relaxed or tired, but since
 there's no pattern to it, there really isn't much you can do about it.
 The only thing I can suggest is to always make the horse walk with a purpose.
 That should make him aware of his feet.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 Date: 23 Feb 88 14:05:45 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Suzanne Thebaut)
 Organization: Infinet, Inc.  North Andover, MA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Advice Needed on Jumping

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Tracy Gust) writes:
 >I need a little advice on jumping an older horse.
 >His name is Jon, and he is approximately 17 years old.
 >He has had no prior training whatsoever,
 >so we are both novices.  What worries me is this : Is he too old to
 >jump? am I doing him more harm than good by jumping him every week?
 >The highest he has jumped is a little over 2 ft.  He is a very
 >energetic and healthy horse who doesn't mind the extra work.  Any
 >suggestions or advice would be greatly appreciated!
 >
 >Thanks in advance.
 >
 >Tracy

 You're welcome in advance!  I see no problem with jumping good ole' Jon.
 We have a horse at my stable that is well over 20 years old, and he is one of
 the fittest horses there.  This can be attributed to the fact that the girl
 who rides him does so very *regularly*.  As far as jumping goes, this horse
 will jump anything and events throughout the summer (successfully, too!).
 As long as your Jon is sound and happy, jumping him should be fine.  Just be
 consistent about it.  As with a horse of any age, the training/workout
 program you give him should be intelligent and safe.. Don't ask for too much
 too soon.  It sounds like you are already thinking about that.  The real
 difference between an old horse and a young horse is the ease with which the
 animal can be brought back into a fit condition.  Younger horses bounce back
 from a period of inactivity much more quickly and painlessly.  Older horses
 (as with older people, I suppose :>) take longer to get those old muscles and
 joints strong and supple.  Good luck to you and Jon.

 --Suz.


------------------------------

 Date: 23 Feb 88 19:40:50 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (FRYSINGER)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: fencing for mare and foal

 In article <[email protected]>, gale%[email protected] (Gale Snow) writes:
 >
 > this additional fencing needs to be strong,
 > safe, and fine meshed so a small foot can't get caught up in it.
 > any recommendations?

 Don't use chicken wire - it's very light and flexible, and I doubt it
 will keep a foal from rolling under.  Instead, I recommend woven
 wire "farm fencing" (available from Sears or nearly any farm or fence
 supply).  This stuff can be had in various dimensions, but I would go for
 4' height (since you're going to the trouble to put it up, might as
 well make it high enough to serve various types of livestock).
 It has vertical wires at constant spacing (6 or 12"), and the
 horizontal wires are graduated, beginning at around 2" at the ground
 level and ending up at about 6 or 8".  It comes in 330' rolls and
 should cost around $70 per roll as I remember.  We use it for sheep (it
 keeps lambs in and dogs out), and it can handle a 170# ewe leaning
 up against it.  A shorter variation on the same theme is called
 "rabbit fencing", which we use around our garden (to keep the rabbits
 out) and the hutch (to keep the rabbit in).

 By the way, the concern you cite is real.  A year or so ago I visited
 our local living history farm at lunch time, and found no one around.
 When I got to the sheep pen, I found a ewe licking a lamb she had just
 dropped, and then saw another lamb that had rolled down hill under the
 split rail fence - the ewe was bleating but couldn't get to him, and
 he couldn't stand up yet, having just been dropped himself!  When I
 put him up, she accepted him, and he ended up alright.  If no one had
 happened by he would have chilled to death very quickly.  I don't
 know if this happens to foals, but after that experience I'd play
 it safe.

 Steve Frysinger

------------------------------

 Date:     Fri, 26 Feb 88 16:27 EST
 From:     Sue Ellen Cline <IVX%[email protected]>
 Subject:  please add me to the distribution list

 Hi!

 I just heard about this horse list from a friend.  Please add me to the
 distribution list.  Thanks.

 I have 4 Arabs; 2 geldings and 2 mares.  I would like to breed one of the
 mares again but I have to sell somebody first...pasture space limitations.
 They are really just pets, I don't show them but I love having them around.

 And when I am sick or injured, my wonderful husband consents to feed them,
 otherwise he ignores them.  (Yes, I did fall off...the horse went 180
 degrees and I just went 120!  Wrecked my knee, but my hardhat didn't get a
 scratch!)

 I do have a need...I am researching the geneology of my horses and there is
 a branch off to spanish arabs; if anyone had access to the Spanish Arabian
 Studbooks, I would appreciate you letting me know.  Thanks.  Other lines
 have been traced back to desert bred horses and nomads in the early 1800's.

------------------------------

 Date: 24 Feb 88 18:15:16 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Pete Bellas)
 Organization: Citicorp/TTI, Santa Monica
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: West Coast Riding


 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Dave Schoen) writes:
 >    But all I seem to see are east coaster's.  This is not a problem, how-
 >ever if there are no west coaster's (esp central CA) then I will not put
 >stuff in here that would pertain only to the west coast.

 I'm here but up to now a lot of the discussion has been about boarding and
 boarding facilties so I haven't gotten involved.  The Angeles National Forest
 is about a mile from my house so that's where most of my riding is done, it
 really is nice to saddle them up in the back yard and ride out :-).

 When we do trailer we like to go for several days.  Some of the places we
 have traveled to and enjoyed are:

 Montana De Oro State Park
 (Morro Bay)
         Two group camps with a half a dozen wood corrals each.  Facilities
         are fair, trails good and beach riding excellent.

 Hart Bar State Park
 (Close to Big Bear Lake)
         Large group camp with 50+ pipe corrals.  Half a dozen individual
         campsites with no corrals only tie stalls.  Facilities are good,
         trails are good but not extensive.  Great place to beat the summer
         heat.

 Rancho Cuyamaca State Park
 (Julian near San Diego)
         Large group camp with 50+ pipe corrals.  Two dozen individual
         campsites with two to four pipe corrals each.  Facilities are
         excellent (hot showers!), trails are extensive (100+ miles),
         well marked and have water troughs, tie rails and picnic tables
         at frequent points.  The best planed and executed equestrian park
         we have encountered.

 Lightning Point
 (Angeles Forest)
         Large group camp with 24 pipe corrals.  No facilities but they
         will provide a water tank on request, good trails (on the Pacific
         Crest Trail) but not extensive.

 Boulder Creek
 (Sequoia National Forest)
         Four sites with a pair of wooden corrals each.  No facilities
         except water and potties, trails are good (but much is on hard
         granite), scenery is excellent.

 Upper Oso
 (Near Santa Barbara)
         Twelve sites with one large pipe corral each.  Good facilites,
         fair to good trails (but not for the faint of heart!!!).

 These are all I can remember off hand.  I would be interested in knowing
 if there are any others you west coasters like as we are always looking
 for new places to take our horses.  Enjoy.

                 -Pete-


 --
 * Pete Bellas                   "Cogito ergo spud"                         *
 * Citicorp/TTI                       I think therefor I yam.               *
 * Santa Monica, CA                                                         *
 * Path:{trwrb|philabs|csun|psivax}!ttidca!bellas or [email protected]  *

------------------------------

 Date: 25 Feb 88 15:33:49 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (00704a-Churm)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Moving our horse to San Francisco, need help !!



 A friend of mine will be relocating to the San Francisco area
 next month and has to move her horse from our barn here in Chicago
 to San Francisco.

 We would appreciate any recommendations on methods of moving
 a horse cross country and pointers to companies who do such a thing.

 Also, any suggestions on barns (pro or con) in the S.F. area would be
 appreciated as she is also looking for one. Needles, the horse, is
 a hunter/jumper and we are looking for a barn which has training in
 that area.

 Much thanks in advance for any information.

 Brian Churm
 ihnp4!ihuxy!churm

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.55Equestrian Digest Issue #81LDP::BELANGERKA1RML watching 145.090Thu Mar 10 1988 15:20497
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 9 Mar 1988                  Issue 81

 Today's Topics:

                   Re: fencing for mare and foal
                       Re: West Coast Riding
                     Wintec synthetic saddles
                Moonblindness, leptospirosis, etc.
                  Practical Horseman, March 1988
                         Equus, March 1988
                           Welsh Ponies
               Fencing Suggestion for Mare and Foal
                         Icelandic Ponies
               Welsh Mountain Pony for draught work?
                   Re: Advice Needed on Jumping
                         Re: Welsh Ponies

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 1 Mar 88 02:16:23 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Dave Schoen)
 Organization: HP Information Networks, Cupertino, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: fencing for mare and foal


 Howdy,

    Call me over cautious, but I am very wary of any wire fence that has
 holes in it that a horse or foal can (even with abuse) get a foot thru.
 I have seen a horse, minus a hoof, that had stuck its foot in a 4"x4"
 wire mesh... not a pretty sight.  I would go with a 3/4" wire mesh.  They
 can be had at any large hardware store.  On the West Coast, this sort of
 fence is carried by Orchard Supply Hardware, Home Club, Home DePot, etc.

 dks

------------------------------

 Date: 1 Mar 88 03:04:41 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Dave Schoen)
 Organization: HP Information Networks, Cupertino, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: West Coast Riding

 Howdy,

 > I'm here but up to now a lot of the discussion has been about boarding and
 > boarding facilties so I haven't gotten involved.  The Angeles National Forest
 > is about a mile from my house so that's where most of my riding is done, it
 > really is nice to saddle them up in the back yard and ride out :-).

   We live in the Santa Cruz Mnts above the South Bay Area (San Jose) near
 several parks.   In fact we are surounded by parks.  From my door step I
 can ride (on trails) to the Pacific O.; about 35 miles away.  Plus a whole
 bunch of other areas.  There are alot places to ride, but unfortunatly there
 are not alot of facilities.  Finding water, esp in the summer, can be a
 problem on long trail rides (which I love).  I only know of one located near
 the ocean in Big Basin State Park.

 > These are all I can remember off hand.  I would be interested in knowing
 > if there are any others you west coasters like as we are always looking
 > for new places to take our horses.  Enjoy.

 I am! I am!... Now if I just had a trailer.  Its on my list of things to
 buy.  In mean time I am making a list of places to go.  Know of any w/in
 a few hours (<= about 6) of the BA?

 dks

------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 19 Feb 88 07:15:58 CST
 Subject: Wintec synthetic saddles

 Here is yet another view on the synthetic saddle discussion.  We have
 seriously been considering buying a Wintec all-purpose saddle for John
 to use in competition.  The barn where he takes lessons has a dressage
 and CT instructor who uses no other type of saddle and recommends the
 Wintec saddles for his students.  The instructor, a Frenchman, trained
 at Saumer and was once short-listed for the Oylmpics.  The barn owner
 (her husband is a corporate CEO and she can afford to buy what she wants)
 also rides in a Wintec both at home and in dressage and CT competition.
 Granted, the competition is Novice through second level dressage and only
 up to preliminary in CT, but how many Equestrian Digest readers are soon
 to compete at higher levels?

 The Wintec saddles, at least the black and brown ones, look perfectly
 reasonable at a competition.  We've seen them used locally this past
 year, and on expensive warmbloods as well as pony club backyard pets.
 I also wondered about durability, but the French instructor is riding
 several hours a day on various warmbloods, thoroughbreds and similarly
 spirited horses, many of them the very green sort who can put a real
 strain on tack.  His saddle still looks decent.

 The leatherworker at my local tack shop pulled a Wintec apart to show me
 the tree of it.  It was her opinion that this saddle was exceptionally
 well designed for a modestly priced item.  She also showed me how one
 could bend the fork of this saddle to accommodate different horse shapes
 (I wouldn't try that very often, but its nice to have some possibility
 of adjustment.)  Her major complaint was the need for special girth and
 stirrup leathers.  One warning about Wintecs, they run big.  Riders who
 need an 18" or 19" saddle (a large size in huntseat saddles) will find
 that a 17 and 1/2" Wintec is probably large enough.  So don't buy one
 mail order until you sit in one at a shop to see what size you really
 do need.  Sorry, I can't comment about Ulsters, the local community
 seems oblivious to them and I've seen none.

         Robin Crickman   ...ihnp4!bungia!foundln!robin


------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 19 Feb 88 07:16:22 CST
 Subject: Moonblindness, leptospirosis, etc.


 Mary Kafura warns us that moonblindness may be caused by leptospirosis
 in horses.  John and I have had direct experience with lepto last
 summer, and you need to know that it can be contracted by horses who
 are not pastured near cattle.

 The Merck Veterinary Manual (sixth edition, best $20 we ever spent on
 horse health) says about Leptospirosis that it is"a contagious disease
 of animals, including MAN, due to infection with various leptospiral
 organisms...Following acute infection, leptospires frequently localize
 in the kidneys and are shed in the urine, sometimes in large numbers
 for MONTHS OR YEARS.  Leptospirosis is essentially a water-borne
 disease; the organisms survive in surface water for extended periods."

 Our experience was with John's horse Toncho.  He seemed depressed one
 day last summer and had a high temperature.  The vet initially thought
 he had a flu and gave him penicillin.  His fever went down and then
 back up a couple days later.  The vet pulled a blood sample and sent
 it to the local university vet school for testing.  When everything
 else was negative, he asked a cattle researcher to test for lepto.
 Bingo.  He then administered Combiotic and the disease promptly retreated.

 Seems that these mean lepto bacteria survive in the kidneys when
 penicillin is present in the blood and make the horse ill again after
 the penicillin is gone.  Combiotic passes into the kidneys (as
 penicillin does not) and wipes these bacteria out.

 There were no cattle in the pastures with Toncho, not even in adjacent
 pastures.  The vet thought the horse caught the disease from drinking from
 a stream that flows through the pasture.  As the Merck manual suggests,
 these bacteria can persist for years, so no environment is safe.  Cure
 was fairly prompt and easy for Toncho, but diagnosis wasn't.  If you see
 a fevered horse whose fever goes down and then back up after receiving
 penicillin, it may indicate lepto.  By the bye, we gave both our horses
 the cattle immunization against this disease.  It is not intended for
 horses, but it is some protection.

 Mary also added in her posting:

  >Thanks for listening. I am sorry if I tend to ramble on, but I am crazy about
  >horses and will talk non-stop given the slightest encouragement!

 I hope this constitutes encouragement, I learn a great deal from this
 discussion and it is always shorter than I'd like.  I suspect plenty of
 us are at least a little "crazy about horses and will talk non-stop" about
 them.  This is one place where nobody can get bored when we do.  First,
 people reading this are INTERESTED in horses.  Second, it you really do
 ramble (which I doubt), there is always the electronic possibility of
 going on to the next item.  So, do please post or mail.  Winter is getting
 long up here in Minnesota and on the days when it is too cold to ride my
 horse, I can at least read about them.

         Robin Crickman   ...ihnp4!bungia!foundln!robin


------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Tue, 1 Mar 88 01:24:00 CST
 Subject: Practical Horseman, March 1988

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, [email protected]


 Practical Horseman (Volume 16, number 3) March 1988

 FEATURES

 Lendon Gray. Grand Prix By Mistake.  With an open mind and a willingness
 to try anything, this international dressage competitor turned handicaps
 to advantages and rose to the top of her sport.

 Choosing A Boarding Stable: The Confidence Game.  How a stable seems on
 first visit and what it turns out to be after your horse moves in are sometimes
 far apart.  Here's a guide to narrowing that misunderstanding gap. [Fascinating
 item, if only for the luxury of some accomodations described.]

 Stalking The Stolen Horse.  Let's hope it never happens to you....but if it
 does, here's a plan of action that worked for one horse-theft victim. [Worth
 looking at, especially if your horse group could use a community service
 project.]

 Stable Skills. How to Bandage A Hock.  Once you've learned to wrap a hock,
 you'll have not just a useful first-aid measure but also a means of sweating
 away unsightly lumps and bumps.

 Step-By-Step.  Conditioning Your Horse.  Whatever your horse's line of
 work, this four-part series will provide you with a safe, efficient program
 for bringing him to his physical peak.  Part Two (continued): Larry Jenkins--
 Preparing Show Horses.

 DEPARTMENTS


 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [three quarter horses]

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Coach Geoff Teall suggests causes and cures
 for a bucking habit; Grooming To Win author Susan Harris on developing
 a healthy tail; western trainer Charlie Hutton with a method for executing
 flawless circles.

 Forum. What arrangements do you make with your working students?  Insights
 on apprenticeship positions from winning trainers Karen Reuter, Judy Richter,
 and Clark Bradley.

 Idea Exchange [Attach plastic cover on horse blanket to keep it dry; mix
 oil soap and neatsfoot oil in spray bottle for tack cleaning; use empty
 plastic gallon milk jugs filled with sand for dressage markers.]

 What Do You Do? Your horse won't get on a trailer.

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]


------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Tue, 1 Mar 88 01:23:46 CST
 Subject: Equus, March 1988

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 125) March 1988

 The Ring Of Muscles.  Unique structure transforms the horse's "passive
 platform" into a dynamic torso, allowing him to carry a rider.
 [text and illustrations by Deb Bennet]

 "I'm Out To Get Your Horse". An inside look at the life and times of the
 virus responsible for equine flu.

 Which Bit's For You?  Finding three-part harmony between the bit, your
 horse's mouth and your hands.

 Steeplechase Revival.  A classic timber race of 60 years' renown, the Virginia
 Gold Cup finds a new home and helps define the future of a sport that's
 growing by leaps and bounds.

 Lab Tests:  When And Why?  Knowing what to expect when you invest in today's
 diagnostic options can keep your horse and your budget healthy.

 Lucky To Be Alive.  After a disastrous trailer wreck, problems continue
 to plague an event horse.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.
    African horse sickness.  As this deadly disease spreads to Spain, experts
    ponder how long it will be before it arrives on North American shores.
    Twice in a blue moon.  Scientific tests prove that mule maternity is
    no hoax. [Mule produces two colts after breeding with donkey, producing
    what John asserts are the world's first true quarter horses (and answering
    the age-old question, 'What's the other 3/4?')]
    Ride and tie earns independence.  New association takes over reins from
    corporate progenitor Levi Strauss.
    On the brink of extinction.  Tracing the roots of the Bashkir Curly
    will aid conservation efforts.
    Equestrian Einsteins.  Mensa members involved with horses represent
    a brainy yet down-to-earth breed.
    Haven for retired horses.  Century-old Pennsylvania facility gives deserving
    equines a place to hang up their shoes.

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
    Alternative method for mending toe cracks.[What a farrier can do to
    spare the horse having to take a year off from work]
    Uphill pain may stem from back pain.
    Mystery mold on Gulf-grown hay.[Mold on Bermuda grass hay is harmless]
    To nerve or not to nerve? [Relieving navicular disease]

 Hands On represents a summary of current good practice in horsekeeping.
    Signs of sickness. [Simple techniques for evaluating horse's health.]
    Maintaining manes and tails.  [Peanut butter to remove tangles?]
    How to clean a wound.
    What about water [Horses need one gallon per hundred pounds of body
    weight on average.  Hard water seldom bothers horses.]
    Spring deworming strategies.[Risk from worms is greatest about one week
    after grass pushes up.  Ivermectin is suggested for that time.]

 Industry Watch
    Fencing to go. [Centaur is offering to lease fences.]
    Adopt-a-seminar in Washington State. [Horse groups work with state's
    Department of Agriculture to plan and produce programs.]
    Setting a standard for farrier service. [American Farrier's Association
    wants horse owners to deal with farriers it has certified.]




------------------------------

 Date: 3 Mar 88 14:58:03 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (susans)
 Organization: Consumer Financial Institute, Waltham, Mass.
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Welsh Ponies


 In reply to John Frysinger (spelling? sorry!!) RE Welsh Ponies and
 draft work:

 The Welsh pony, as John indicated, was originally a mountain creature.
 I have read that a pony (or horse) is capable of carrying on its back
 at least half its body weight -- so your basic 800 pound pony (or whatever
 it weighed) could easily haul around 400 pounds.  Now, I've never seen
 a 400 pounder riding a pony, but maybe dead weight is different.

 The Welsh pony is much more "horse-like" than the Shetland, and more
 even tempered.  It is also taller.  The Shetland may be the "pit-bull"
 of the ponies, being famous for its less-than-even temperment, whereas
 the Welsh pony is the pony of choice for showing, hunting, and those
 who can afford it as a pet, as its relative cost is higher.

 I would say that it would be a valuable tool for the light hauling John
 describes.  They are excellent cart ponies, and if properly trained there
 should be no reason you could not ask it to "earn its keep," although if
 your children are like I was, it will be too tired from being ridden to
 work for you as well!!


 --
                          Susan Scheide
                     Another friend of Bill's

                       "I am responsible..."

------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 4 Mar 88 01:31:49 CST
 Subject: Fencing Suggestion for Mare and Foal

 Gale Snow asked for some suggestions on how to fence the paddock for
 mer mare who is soon to foal.  There was an article in the September 1987
 issue of Practical Horseman called "High-tech fencing" which deals with
 a number of possibilities.  She may want to check that out.

 One fencing which we are seeing used frequently here in Minnesota is
 Tensar Fencing.  It comes in bright orange and black colors and it is
 a plastic mesh.  The safety fencing would work well, a roll 4 foot
 high and 100 feet long sells for about $80 here.  If you cut it to 2
 foot high and put it on the bottom of your paddock, it would cover at
 $.40 per linear foot (assuming you have posts you can attach it to).
 It is very light weight and has no sharp edges; it seems plenty strong
 enough.  Its just about replaced chain link fence at construction sites
 in our region, probably because the light weight makes it a lot easier
 to install and transport.

                 Robin Crickman   [email protected]


------------------------------

 Date: 2 Mar 88 21:50:43 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Donna Griffiths)
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Icelandic Ponies

 I know this may sound obscure but you might want to consider an
 Icelandic pony. Icelandic ponies have been bred in Iceland for centuries,
 they're easy keepers, gentle(in general), approx. 10-13 hands tall,
 strong(they can easily carry a full size man for miles) and they are
 available in America and Canada from several breeders. I lived in Iceland
 for 4 years and got to know these tough little ponies. One more feature:
 Icelandic ponies are naturally five gaited and are very easy to ride. They
 have a running walk (like a tennessee walker) called a "tolt". I don't mean
 to sound like a salesman but these ponies are really neat. They are used
 in Europe and Iceland for "pony trekking" and in Iceland they are also used
 for miscellaneous farm work. I know that I have seen them advertised in the
 backs of some horse magazines.

                 Good Luck,

                                 Donna

 P.S
 There is probably a Pony Club chapter near you that could also help.
 It is a great club for kids, too.

------------------------------

 Date: 29 Feb 88 14:57:15 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (FRYSINGER)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Welsh Mountain Pony for draught work?

 Hi gang!  My wife and I have been considering the possibility of
 getting a pony for our kids in a year or two, and I've been thinking
 of ways in which it could earn its keep.

 I'm interested in learning about draft horses, but don't have enough
 land to support a full-sized team, so we were thinking about breeds
 like the Welsh Mountain Pony which would be small enough for the kids
 to ride, gentle and even tempered, and up to harness work.

 Does anyone on the net have experience with these ponies (or others
 in the 10-12 hand range) under harness?  I don't imagine plowing,
 but would be interested in such "light" chores as hay mowing/raking,
 harrowing, and cart/wagon pulling.  Is this reasonable?  What are
 the safe limits of what such ponies can do?

 Thanks much!
 Steve Frysinger

------------------------------

 Date: 2 Mar 88 19:29:20 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Organization: The Pennsylvania State University - Computation Center
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Advice Needed on Jumping


 >I guess my point is, have fun but be careful, both for yourself and for
 >our horse.  Be sure not to overdo things; if he does what you ask, don't
 >ear him out or bore him or sour him by too much repetition.  Wear a hard hat;
 >f you find yourself really getting into jumping, find yourself a good local
 >rainer who can come out to where your horse lives and give you (at least
 >ccasional) lessons.  The lessons might seem expensive, but you and
 >our horse should learn faster and more safely from them.
    For jumping (or any equestrian activity), I would urge people to use
 a Pony Club Approved HELMET, not a hard hat.  I have a friend who endured
 epileptic seizures for years and had to undergo brain surgery, due to a
 fall she took while foxhunting.  She was wearing a hard hat.
    State Line Tack in New Hampshire sells PC approved Pacesetter helmets
 for about $25.00. (They were on sale recently for about $22.00).  I have
 had mine for about two years, and it has held up well.

------------------------------

 Date: 8 Mar 88 15:03:32 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jennifer Moore)
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Welsh Ponies

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (susans) writes:
 >
 > The Welsh pony, as John indicated, was originally a mountain creature.
 > I have read that a pony (or horse) is capable of carrying on its back
 > at least half its body weight -- so your basic 800 pound pony (or whatever
 > it weighed) could easily haul around 400 pounds.  Now, I've never seen
 > a 400 pounder riding a pony, but maybe dead weight is different.
 >

 Do you remember where you read this?  I would be *very* interested to
 know!  Not that I doubt what you say, but rather I'd like to believe it!
 I have a Hackney Pony that I've been working under saddle for about a
 year now, and it's always been in the back of my mind that I'm really
 too heavy for her and should not be riding her.

 I wonder, too, if the same criteria would be true for a Hackney Pony,
 since they are not descendents of any mountain or moor ponies, but
 rather from Hackney Horses (i.e., a Hackney Pony is primarily a
 miniature horse, not a pony at all).  She is finer boned, and her
 metabolism is more like that of a thoroughbred than of a typical pony.
 Does it follow that I should not expect her to carry the weight that
 a typical pony could?

 By the way, my pony is for sale.  If anyone would like more information
 on her, I'd be happy to forward it through e-mail.

 Jennifer Moore

 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.56Equestrian Digest Issue #82LDP::BELANGERKA1RML watching 145.090Wed Mar 16 1988 09:56468
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 15 Mar 1988                 Issue 82

 Today's Topics:

                           Introduction
                        Ponies in harness.
                    Gray's Custom Saddlery, CA
                            Re: Fences
                            Re: Fences
                              Fences
            A pickup for a 2-horse trailer: a question
                     re:  lawsuits and fences
                            Re: Fences
                            Re: Fences
                            Re: Fences
                              Fences
            Rare and Out-of-Print Horse and Farm Books
                      Re: Ponies in harness.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 10 Mar 88 11:07:25 CST
 From: Don Hayes <A01DLH1%[email protected]>
 Subject: Introduction

 Hi Horse Lovers,

 I have, at present, only 2 horses. They are both trained for rideing and
 driveing. We have a driving club here in Northern IL which I have been
 involved in since it was formed in 1974. I participate with my team and
 wagon in most of our summer club sponsered outings. These are held April
 thru Sept or Oct and are usually hosted by a member family at their home.
 We drive for about 10 to 12 miles (2 hrs), have a potluck dinner, and
 usually a short meeting. We also particapate in several Parades in our area
 each year.
 If you are interested in learning more about our club, you could send me
 mail direct at: [email protected].
 If you are close enough, we welcome new members and/or guests. Most of our
 activities are in an area about 20 miles south of Rockford IL.

 Don Hayes

------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 10 Mar 88 13:51:27 CST
 From: Don Hayes <A01DLH1%[email protected]>
 Subject: Ponies in harness.

 As a member of a driveing club, I have seen many wagons with several
 people in them pulled by a pair of small horses or ponies. These are
 all breeds of pony (mostly some undefined cross) and range from 8 or 9
 to 14 or 15 hands. Fine boned and heavy all participate the same in
 our regular 10 to 12 mile drives which take about 2 hrs. The animals
 which have the most problems are the ones which stand in a stall and
 do not get regular exercise.
 I am not an expert and don't remember the ratio, but remember, an
 animal can pull much more than they can carry. The fine boned 10 hand
 pony which your child rides should easily pull a 2 wheel cart with
 Mom and Pop joining the child on the cart. How far you travel is
 dependant on the condition of the animal and how well maintained
 the vehical is.

 Don Hayes

------------------------------

 Date: 10 Mar 88 02:26:58 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Dave Schoen)
 Organization: HP Information Networks, Cupertino, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Gray's Custom Saddlery, CA

 Howdy,
     Need some custom work done?  It may not cost as much as you think, and
 you will get what you want; rather than what the store sells.

    Try Gray's Custom Saddlery.  He builds saddles, all tack, custom belts,
 bags, chaps and holsters.  He also repairs english and western tack.

    John has built me a saddle ( I am *very* please with it ) and has rebuilt
 a used saddle; plus a few other smaller items.

    He is located in Livermore, CA.  415/447-2887

    One small caution...  His middle name is not `fast'.  He often takes a
 bit of prodding, but he does good work.

 dks

------------------------------

 Date: 12 Mar 88 19:53:43 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Ramon, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Fences

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Jean Marie Diaz)
  writes:
 +I feel a bit uncomfortable with the idea of chain-link
 +fence, but can't come up with any logical reasons.

 Metal fences are less forgiving than wood
 when a horse runs into it. Rather have a broken fence than a broken horse!

 Also I could imagine that with age the chain-link part of the fencing could
 come loose from the posts, and I could imagine a horse getting it's hoof
 stuck between the ground and the bottom of the fence. I can see that if
 a hoof is pushed far enough through the bottom, the end points of the
 fencing would prevent the hoof from being withdrawn.
 --
 Rob Bernardo                            uucp: [backbone]!ptsfa!rob
 residence: (415)827-4301 (Concord, CA) business: (415)823-2417 (San Ramon, CA)

------------------------------

 Date: 12 Mar 88 19:04:52 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (John B. Nagle)
 Organization: Stanford University
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Fences


      Smooth steel wire fencing requires some special techniques to make it
 work with horses.  Unless it will be electrified, it has to be made unusually
 strong, because the horses will lean against the fence and it will only last
 a season, if that.  The University of California at Davis has worked out
 some techniques for smooth wire fencing that are useful to know.

      First, you need high-tensile fence wire, which is available
 from U.S. Steel fence suppliers.  This is about twice as strong as regular
 wire.  Second, wherever the fence isn't straight, either use heavy corner posts
 or set two ordinary steel posts about 5' apart and tie the top of each to the
 bottom of the other with fence wire, thus creating a panel with triangular
 cross-bracing.   Such a panel must also be inserted every 100' or so in
 straight sections.

      Finally, there are little ratchet gadgets used to tighten up the fence
 wire without weakening it.  (The Spanish windlass trick of doubling a section
 of wire and putting a stick through it so that the pair can be twisted
 throws away half of the wire's tensile strength.)  These stay with the
 fence; they aren't a tool, but they're simple and cheap, cheaper than
 turnbuckles.  One is required for each wire in each fence section that needs
 to be tightened.  The idea is to tighten up the fence until it is tight enough
 that you can't pull a wire more than an inch or two out of line with a
 strong hand pull anywhere along the fence.

      This is an effective and cheap way to fence, and can be seen in
 use around U.C. Davis.  There's probably an agricultural extension pamphlet
 available, and rural fencing dealers may have a brochure.

------------------------------

 Date: 11 Mar 88 23:11:59 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Gary Traveis)
 Subject: Fences
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian

 I'm thinking of putting up fencing around my place, and I was thinking
 that the fencing I use to ring-in my property line should also be able to be
 used for horse pasture land.
 So, what does everyone think about  -

 1) redwood post and boards.
 2) chain link fence (nice, because vines like to grow all over it.
 3) post and wire (barbed) [not good]
 4) any of the above with electric charger.

 What do you think??
 Gary

 (hplabs,allegra,ihnp4,sun,glacier)oliveb!oliven!gnome

------------------------------

 Date: 14 Mar 88 08:21:37 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Kyu Lee)
 Subject: A pickup for a 2-horse trailer: a question
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian


 I am currently shopping for a 4WD pickup, preferably used, good enough to
 pull a small 2-horse trailer.  My question is what is the smallest
 engine I can get by with.  Is 302 (5.0L) good enough, or should I
 limit my search to 350 (5.7L)?

 Thanks in advance.

 Kyu Lee

 [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 13 Mar 88 15:57:34 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Joyce Andrews)
 Organization: AT&T Consumer Products, Indianapolis
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: re:  lawsuits and fences

 Well, I usually keep my mouth shut, 'cause I'm an old geezer and
 I got my horsie experience, and subsequent disillusion, back when
 you youngsters were riding horses that had rockers under them.
 But I spent a lot of years showing, feeding, doctoring, and
 pasturing, and sometimes I just can't keep my mouth shut....

 LAWSUITS

 I took care of a friend's horse for several years.  He was a bit
 of a rogue in the barn or trailer but like rocking in your
 mother's arms over fences.  He was truly a natural...rated
 himself, carried himself on his hindquarters...one of those
 real naturals.  Never got himself or his rider in trouble...hell
 of a nice adult hunter.  But he was MEAN on the ground, and he
 and I had a pact---I wouldn't ask him to do anything he wasn't
 really comfortable with and he wouldn't draw my blood.  It worked
 for a long time.  Then, one day, my daughter put him in a stall
 so she could work her horse in the pasture.  He didn't want to be
 in the stall, so he broke 2 x 6 tongue-and-groove oak and took
 off for the highway.  A car hit him.  He had three broken legs
 (one was severed...his foot was lying in the road) and I had to
 kill him myself to put him out of his misery.  We had been
 friends, probably closer than his owner and he had been because I
 took care of him, and it was a REALLY rough time for me.

 Anyway, the people in the car sued me for $110,000, claiming
 "severe personal injury" in spite of the fact that they were all
 at work the next day.  My homeowner's insurance covered "animals
 owned by or in the care of" and his owner's insurance was worded
 the same way.  Her insurance paid, after a long investigation
 when the companies decided the horse was the negligent party.
 The decision was based on the fact that the stalls in my barn
 would hold a horse under normal conditions.  Another important
 fact was that I did not "board" the horse.  My friend compensated
 me for my expenses in caring for him, so I was not in the
 business of boarding him, although I did board other horses.

 Anyway, her insurance company did not want her to talk to me, and
 it ruined a VERY close friendship that had lasted 13 years.

 That's just one of the reasons I don't have horses anymore.

 FENCES

 The best fencing I ever used was 4 X 4 posts with 1 x 6
 rough-sawn oak boards in exposed areas (where other folks see it)
 and rubber fencing in non-exposed areas.  Then I always stretched
 a VERY THIN (so it will break easily in an emergency) electric
 wire along the BOTTOM board, on the inside of the fence.  This
 keeps them away from the fence along the bottom, where they try
 to get the grass on the other side and LEEEEEEEEEEEEAN on the
 board, and it also hits their lower legs when they chew on the
 top boards.  I used a low-power charger.  Oh, and never walk a
 17.1H hot thoroughbred mare on a longe line along the fence
 unless you've turned it off.  Don't ask me how I know.

 I found rubber fencing GREAT...cheaper than wood, safer than
 wood, lasted longer than wood.  I used it a lot through wooded
 areas.  I always used it in conjunction with thin (NOT BARBED)
 electric wire.  It just isn't very attractive.  I used it a lot
 in patures where I had foals.  They could roll right into it, get
 their feet caught in it, and wiggle free with NO injury.  It's
 the stuff that is left over from making tires.  I bought mine
 from a rubber fencing company in Akron.  They advertised in
 Practical Horseman and that new mag EQUUS that came out in those
 days with a very pretty first edition that I still have and no,
 you can't have it.  I used LOTS of it in foaling pastures...I
 allowed six inches or less between strands at the bottom so
 babies couldn't roll through and get separated from mama.

 I don't have horses anymore.  I live on a small lot on Key Largo,
 in the Florida Keys  (I have a telephone hookup to my place of
 employment).  My backyard is the Atlantic Ocean, not a good
 pasture potential.  But I enjoy reading your postings.  The only
 thing that makes me sad is the way horse people still get so taken
 up by fads and what the judge wants this week.  You guys are going
 to wear yourselves out trying to figure out who is the latest
 word on navicular or feeding or how to place your toes.  Get comfortable.
 Get your horse comfortable.  Enjoy each other.  And don't let
 this week's fad interfere with your instincts.

 God, I sound like my grandfather.


 --
         Joyce Andrews King
         ihnp4!inuxd!jla
         AT&T, Indianapolis

------------------------------

 Date: 13 Mar 88 21:42:00 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: Fences
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian



 I saw a foal just shred the skin on its legs getting tangled up in a wire
 fence.  I would never use it if I had a choice.

 Wood fences (treated pine boards are cheaper than redwood, just as durable,
 and almost as attractive), or "horse fencing" or whatever that rectangular
 wire "screen" is called (squares about 5" or so) are better I think.

------------------------------

 Date: 14 Mar 88 14:19:21 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Moe Bradley)
 Organization: Analysis & Technogy's Embedded Computer Group, New London, CT
 Subject: Re: Fences


         I have answered inquiries about fencing before with the same
         answer--try Stud Rail.  It is about the same price as a wood
         fence, it's easy to put up (my husband and I did all of ours
         by ourselves), it is *very* safe, the horses don't bother it
         (no chewing, rubbing against it, etc.), requires virtually no
         maintenance, and it's attractive.  If you don't have a dealer
         in your area I'll be happy to get a name and number of one
         to you.

------------------------------

 Date: 12 Mar 88 15:41:03 GMT
 From: Jean Marie Diaz <[email protected]>
 Organization: Madhouse International Technologies
 Subject: Re: Fences

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Gary Traveis)
  writes:

 >1) redwood post and boards.

 Nice, but expensive.
 >2) chain link fence (nice, because vines like to grow all over it.
 >3) post and wire (barbed) [not good]

 The wire (if it isn't barbed) is quite safe.  If you use the T-shaped
 metal posts, instead of wood, I suggest putting caps on the tops of the
 posts, which otherwise are quite sharp.  It certainly isn't as
 decorative.  I feel a bit uncomfortable with the idea of chain-link
 fence, but can't come up with any logical reasons.

 >4) any of the above with electric charger.

 I'd suggest getting the electric charger no matter what you put up.
 This is doubly important if it has any wood.  Our five horses were ALL
 wood chewers, until we wrapped 2 strands of electric fence around every
 wooden post in the pasture.  They suddenly discovered that the fence was
 no fun to play with any more...

                                 AMBAR
 [email protected]                      {backbones}!mit-eddie!ambar

------------------------------

 Date: 14 Mar 88 15:20:21 GMT
 From: Sue Watkins <[email protected]>
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill
 Subject: Fences


 I second the recommendation for high tensile fencing for foals.  I
 have one small (less than an acre) pasture with 12 strands of high
 tensile wire.  Looking back 12 strands is over kill but I had considered
 getting goats again and I wanted the goats to be protected.  We had
 two guys from Maryland come and deliver the wire, posts, drill the posts
 in and show my husband how to complete the job.  We bought a few
 special tools for about $300.  Total cost was ~$2,000 but a large
 part of that was that we had a lot of corners which required a lot
 of posts (4 huge posts a corner).  You could fence a much bigger
 area for that amount of money.  I also wouldn't put that many
 strands.

 Even with 12 strands one of my foals did manage to go through the
 fence at weaning time, but with no injuries (except by the metal
 electric fence sign) and no damage to the fence.  Right now I
 have a yearling and a two year old stud colt who are hard on fences
 but have not done anything to this one.  The fence is absolutely
 maintenance free, a tree can fall on it and the wire won't break,
 but there is enough give that the horses just bounce off of it.
 We got the idea to use it from the new North Carolina Vet
 school that had installed it in their pastures.  Send me mail if
 you want more information.

 Sue Watkins
 mhuxd!refer
 201-582-7241

------------------------------

 Date: 14 Mar 88 20:24:00 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Ken Rossen)
 Organization: Don't Push Snow Over Here
 Subject: Rare and Out-of-Print Horse and Farm Books

 In issue 71 of the Equestrian Digest and in the corresponding [now-expired]
 rec.equestrian article,  I recommended an antiquarian horse book business
 in Cambridge, Mass. that I had then just discovered.  I have recently
 received a letter from Robin Bledsoe, the owner, and she tells me
 that the Digest/USENET mention brought in a number of inquiries.  Glad
 to hear it!  The address again, for those who missed it, is Blue Rider
 Books, 65 Mount Auburn Street, Cambridge, Mass.  02138.  The telephone
 number is 617/576-3634, there is a mailing list announcing new arrivals,
 and she does take phone orders (ask for Robin).  The shop is on Massachusetts
 Avenue, call for directions.

 Also in the letter, Robin refers me to a friend of hers who deals
 in rare and out-of-print books on farming.  I thought this would be
 a worthwhile mention to Digest and USENET readers, especially those
 who were eager for a rec.farm group.

 The gentleman's name is Robert Gear, and among the specialties in his
 collection are books on rare breeds and sustainable agriculture.  The
 catalogue includes sections on Farming Experience, Farm Shop, Grasses,
 Insects, Bees, Cattle, Hogs, Horses (including a 1976 British book
 on harness horses), Poultry, Sheep, and Animal Husbandry.  I'm sure
 there is a number of books to intrigue quite a few of you.

 Robert Gear Books, P.O.Box 1137, Greenfield, Mass., 01302.  413/772-6576
 Mail-order only, catalogue available.  Thanks to Robin Bledsoe for the
 referral.

 Special note to dressage folks in New England -- Robin contributed an
 excellent article on Building a Dressage Library to this year's "Salute",
 the annual official publication which you should just have received if
 you are a member of New England Dressage Association (NEDA).

 Happy reading.
 --
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 11 Mar 88 15:10:53 GMT
 From: [email protected]
       (Steve Frysinger of Blue Feather Farm)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
 Subject: Re: Ponies in harness.

 >
 > I am not an expert and don't remember the ratio, but remember, an
 > animal can pull much more than they can carry. The fine boned 10 hand
 > pony which your child rides should easily pull a 2 wheel cart with
 > Mom and Pop joining the child on the cart. How far you travel is
 > dependant on the condition of the animal and how well maintained
 > the vehical is.
 > Don Hayes

 This is good input, Don.  We've been considering ponies in the 11-13
 hand range (small enough for the anklebiters and big enough for the
 older kids and mom).  We'd have only one, and it would have free
 access to the pasture from its box stall (so it should stay in good shape).
 I've been thinking of either a cart or, better yet, a small buggy with
 four "light-duty" wheels and a minimal body with 2-person seat (and
 a grocery boot :-).  I'm not counting on plowing with it, but I'd like
 to be able to drive a hay mower and rake.  Do you know of any book
 or journal sources which would help us to calculate the capabilities
 of various sized horses of various breeds?

 Thanks again!
 Steve Frysinger

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.57Equestrian Digest Issue #83LDP::BELANGERKA1RML watching 145.090Mon Mar 21 1988 10:01547
 Equestrian Digest        Sun 20 Mar 1988                 Issue 83

 Today's Topics:

                              fences
                      Wintec stirrup leathers
     What's new at our farm / Despri Saddle / Four Beat Canter
            Intro (Responses to Various Recent Topics)
          Re: A pickup for a 2-horse trailer: a question
          Re: A pickup for a 2-horse trailer: a question
          Pituitary tumors, hormonal changes, and founder
                  Pony (or horse) pulling power.
        Re: Re: A pickup for a 2-horse trailer: a question
                            Re:  Fences
                       the elusive term mare
                      How not to load a horse
                   Re: Advice Needed on Jumping
          Re: A pickup for a 2-horse trailer: a question
                     equestrian bulletin board

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 12 Mar 88 18:47:59 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Organization: The Pennsylvania State University - Computation Center
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: fences

 In central PA the preferred fencing method for horses is to do the perimeter of
  your property in four or three strand tensile wire that has a hot wire for the
  top two strands or, a hot wire inside the posts.  You can then divide up your
 pasture or riding areas with just hot wire.  The plain hot wire can be moved
 easily to rotate pastures etc. If the horses get through the hot wire the
 tensile wire will stop them.  Make sure your horses can see the tensile wire
 when you first put them out since it can cut them if they run into it.
       Never use chain link fencing for horses.  They can get their hooves stuck
  in it or cut themselves badly on the top of the fence. Also I doubt that chain
 link is strong enough to hold horses.

------------------------------

 Date: 15 Mar 88 17:44:14 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Robin King)
 Organization: Stanford University
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Wintec stirrup leathers


            We bought a Wintec synthetic saddle and have been very
         happy with it except for one thing: the stirrup leathers.
         What the heck are you supposed to use?
            There's a pocket running down the inside of the panels
         and with regular leathers you really need to insert them
         into this to avoid a major lump near your leg.  But then
         you get no leg movement.
            I saw somebody had leathers that are more like a single
         strap, perhaps the intended design?  The stores seem to know
         nothing about it (typical) and initially sold us some "normal-
         style" vinyl "Bates" leathers.
            Anyone know about this?
                                         Robin King



------------------------------

 Date:     Wed, 16 Mar 88 09:20 EST
 From:     Mary Kafura <KAFURAMK%[email protected]>
 Subject:  What's new at our farm / Despri Saddle / Four Beat Canter

 ********************* What's new at our farm ************************

 (Robin : You may be sorry you encouraged me!)

 It must be spring...Friday afternoon I was riding Pooh (our beautiful Paso)
 in my shirtsleeves and today the air is filled with snowflurries! This had
 better be only a temporary setback (all my daffodils keeled over).

 Saturday we took delivery on "Sooty Mink" a 12 year old appy/TB. Minky is our
 first 'leased' horse so the recent discussions regarding leasing arrangments
 have been of particular interest. I don't know if our situation is unusual
 or not. Minky's owner is a (locally) big-time dressage rider and has taken
 him as far has she feels she can given his conformation (2nd level plus
 some 3rd level stuff).  She just bought a 2 year old Trakaener/Tb filly
 and didn't want Minky sitting aroung getting fat(ter). We are not paying
 her any fee for his use!  Her only admonition was "don't sell him".
 Our trainer feels that Minky can really teach us a lot.  His training is
 classically correct; he won't let you get away with sloppy signals. He is
 very sensitive to the seat. You can halt him on the lunge with your seat.
 Our youngsters (Andy, my pony and Amos my spouse's big hunter) are just
 at training level. The plan is for our trainer to work with them and
 give us lessons on Minky. We will confine ourselves to trail riding when
 we are on our guys. Hopefully, this will give all of us time to get
 a firmer foundation.


 ********************** Despri Saddle ******************************

 A few issues back someone mentioned the County Despri which has a
 movable flap.  I bought one about six months ago and I really love it!
 I use it for both dressage and cross country. I was actually looking
 for a dressage saddle when I found it at the Dominion Saddlery tent
 sale.  It really is two saddles in one! It was comfortable right from
 the start which really suprised me.


 ********************* Four Beat Canter *****************************

 I had asked for training advice regarding my pony's tendency to
 four beat at the canter. My trainer has come up with an approach which
 seems to be working. She asks for canter coming up the pasture (a
 moderate slope). After about four strides she asks for the halt. After
 a few reps of this, Andy began to really collect himself in the canter
 (anticipating the halt) and the canter was true!  Hopefully, this will
 eventually carry over into all his canter work. I would still like
 to hear from anyone who has had this problem (whether or not a solution
 was found).

 Thanks for listening!
 Mary Kafura
 Newport, VA (somewhere in the Blue Ridge Mountains)


------------------------------

 Date: Thu 17 Mar 88 13:51:28-PST
 From: Marsha Jo Hannah <[email protected]>
 Subject: Intro (Responses to Various Recent Topics)
 Organization: SRI International, Menlo Park, CA

 I have 2 equines in my life.  "Shadow" is a 7-year-old pinto jenny (female
 donkey) that I raised from a weanling.  She is too small to ride (11.2 hh,
 450 lb), but we have taught each other about driving, and now go on trail
 drives with the local carriage club and the local donkey club that I belong
 to.  Two years ago, I added "Nansy" to the family; she is a Norwegian Fjord
 pony (14.1 hh, 1200 lb, 19 years old) who takes me on trail rides with local
 horsemen's clubs.  They live at home with my husband and me, on 95 acres in
 the coastal mountains, south of San Francisco, CA.  Neither of them is used
 enough to be "well conditioned", but they get some exercise hiking up and
 down my steep pastures daily, and their temperaments are such that they can
 be laid off for weeks, then used without warmup.

 The amount of work that an equine can do is based on the animal's body weight.
 The rule of thumb is that a horse can carry "dead weight" (pack) 20% of its
 body weight, carry "live weight" (rider) of 33%, skid (drag) 200%, and pull
 (via wheels) 300%.  Of course, these numbers assume flat ground and decent
 footing--if a cart must be pulled up a steep hill or through deep sand, the
 pull weight drops to 50-100% of body weight.  Ponies tend to be sturdier than
 horses, i.e. can pull or carry slightly larger percentages of their weight.

 For a newcomer to driving, I would strongly suggest starting with a cart, not
 a 4-wheeled buggy or wagon.  Driving a cart is like driving a car--it pretty
 much goes where you point it.  Driving a wagon is like driving a truck and
 trailer--fine when you're going forward, but you have to plan ahead for turns
 and tight gates, and backing up requires a lot of practice.  For someone
 wanting to get a pony, I would firmly suggest a Fjord.  A 13 hh Fjord is
 sturdy enough to carry dad, quiet enough to babysit the little kids, spunky
 enough to pull the whole family at a brisk trot, and strong enough to plow the
 garden--besides being an easy keeper, cute, and a great conversation piece.

 On the matter of fencing, I do not recommend redwood posts or boards.  Redwood
 is not as strong as fir, and has a soft texture that seems to invite wood
 chewing.  To keep boards from becoming "scalloped", it is necessary to apply
 creosote (now illegal in CA), metal edging strips, or electric wire, all of
 which ruins the pretty look of redwood.  For corrals, I use pressure treated
 round posts and "corral panels"--4" galvanized "mesh" welded out of 1/4" rods.

 mjh

------------------------------

 Date: 17 Mar 88 23:16:15 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (James Anderson)
 Organization: Carnegie-Mellon University, CS/RI
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: A pickup for a 2-horse trailer: a question



 And now to do something you rarely see on netnews......  A male disagreeing
 with a female.  :-)  I disagree with wendy about choices for towing
 vehicles, though I do roughly agree with the statement that the weight of
 the trailer should not be much more than the weight of the towing vehicle.
 An automatic transmission is much better for towing.  The torque converter
 gives you a massive advantage over a manual transmission.  I'd say your
 towing difficulty is more likely the result of a too high rear end ratio
 or a bad kickdown actuator on your transmission.  It could also be that some
 of your smog garbage is out of adjustment or needing replaced, causing a
 vacuum shortage which impedes that actuator functioning.  I personally think
 a tuneup and transmission inspection are a good idea in any season that you
 plan to tow your equine friends, their worth it.

                                                                 Jim
 --
 "Some people I've gamed with become close friends, others are like something
 I'd scrape off my shoe."        Mike Sellers

 uucp: ...!seismo!k.gp.cs.cmu.edu!jwa            ARPA: [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 16 Mar 88 21:30:46 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Dave Schoen)
 Organization: HP Information Networks, Cupertino, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: A pickup for a 2-horse trailer: a question

 Howdy,
     What size engine?  Depends on where you will be driving.  Figure that
 the trailer with horses in it is going to wieght 3500 to 4000 lbs.  I would
 not want less than a 350 under the hood with heavy duty cooling for both
 the engine *AND* transmition.  If you are going just on flat ground over
 shot distances, you might get away with a 302.
    My truck has a 390 and I have never felt over-powered 8-)..... but then I
 have to go up and down a hill of 2500 feet in 7 miles.
    As a side thought, it also depends on how used the engine is when you
 get it.  Remember, the smaller the engine the harder is has to work to
 carry a given load.  A small engine just isn't going to last as long as
 a big one pulling a heavy trailer.  Try to get an idea how the truck was
 used before you buy it.

 dks

------------------------------

 Date:     Fri, 18 Mar 88 9:29:38 EST
 From:     Herbert Wreden (CCJ) <[email protected]>
 Subject:  Pituitary tumors, hormonal changes, and founder

 [see Subject: line]

 Are there any sources of info as to subject? Need to contact people
 with info, to determine course of the tumor/related effects. Thanks in
 advance for any assistance. My phone (after 6 pm) is 201-875-7602.
 Would like to talk the above.

------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 18 Mar 88 14:04:15 CST
 From: Don Hayes <A01DLH1%[email protected]>
 Subject: Pony (or horse) pulling power.

 I have been trying to figure out how to answer Steve's question about
 how to calculate the "horsepower" of a pony. I do not know if there
 are any books on the subject. I understand from older members of our
 club that not much was ever written down about draft horse work and
 how to harness etc. I guess teamsters were not good writers.
 The library here at NIU (about 24,000 students) has 3 books on harness
 (in art and ancient history) and 1 on draft horses (breeds of), loads
 of books, however, on horses to and rideing. This was to illustrate the
 the point that not many books seem to be available on the subject.

 Perhaps these observations will help. My team (pair) of ponies stand
 about 13.2h. They have no trouble pulling a wagon of about 800-1000 lb
 which ride on rubber tires with roller bearings from a small car.
 Gravel, blacktop, & concrete roads are the norm. I had a friend who
 cultivated his corn with a 2 row cultivator and a team about the same
 size as mine. I once saw a pair of draft horses which were not quite
 as large as Belgians mowing hay and they were WORKING. The AMISH folks,
 south of here about 200 miles, move down the hi-way at a nice trot for
 several miles with just one smallish horse on a 4 wheel single seat
 buggy. Note that that horse, no matter how it looks, is in good shape
 from being used "all" the time. That is, after all, that families only
 form of transportation.

 I don't want to go on and on here so will list the things to think
 about when working with harness horses. Bigger wheels roll easier,
 soft soil will really produce drag, and keep the axles greased.
 Be sure your horse knows what it's supposed to do BEFORE you hook it
 to a cart or buggy. Many good carts etc. have been kicked to junk
 because the horse had never had anything "dragging" behind it before.
 Ground drive first, adding plenty of noise, weight, etc. as you
 progress. Two horses which have both been driven single do not make
 a team unless you can get them to work together.

 Hope this helps,
 Don Hayes

------------------------------

 Date: 17 Mar 88 22:33:07 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Steve Frysinger of Blue Feather Farm)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
 Subject: Re: Re: A pickup for a 2-horse trailer: a question

 >
 > There is more to a pickup than just engine size.
 > I have a 302 engine which can move the truck,
 > trailer and two large horses.  However, I have
 > trouble with not a low enough gear when I am
 > traveling in the mountains.  I have a 3-speed
 > automatic transmission.  This was a mistake.
 > Next truck I get will be a 4-speed manual.
 > Wendy

 Be careful with this one!  When I bought my truck (a Ford Ranger -
 couldn't handle more than a single pony trailer I guess), I specified
 a manual transmission, and asked about towing capacities.  Well,
 with the automatic, trailer weight can be 5000+ pounds. With the
 manual, it's 1750!  The best I can guess is that a clutch strong
 enough to keep from slipping with a 5000 pound trailer can't be
 separated by a mere mortal's foot.  Anyway, I understand that towing
 capacity for automatic is usually MUCH higher than manual.

 Steve

 PS Incidently, my Ranger has the 2.3L four cylinder, 5 speed manual
 trans, 4 wheel drive, heavy payload package, and supercab with jump seats.
 It isn't perfect at anything, but it's pretty good at a lot:

 - 20 or 25 bales of hay will fit in/on its 4x6' bed (without supercab
   you can get a 7' bed)
 - 4x8' sheets lie flat on cross boards above wheel wells with the gate
   down; they provided indentations in the inner bed for the cross boards!
 - 3/4 ton of sand or firewood with minimal "motorboating"
 - Effective 4x4: pulled my tractor out of the mud several times
   and a 1200 pound British cannon up some slippery hills (don't ask)
 - Holds 2 adults and 3 kids for up to 2 hours without death threats
 - 22 mpg in town, up to 28 mpg freeway

 All in all, a good compromise farm/commuter vehicle, and pretty cheap
 too!  Just thought I'd throw the review in.

------------------------------

 Date: 18 Mar 88 21:36:01 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Gale Snow)
 Organization: Sun Microsystems, Mountain View
 Newsroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re:  Fences


 recently i posed a question, asking for recommendations for fencing for
 a smallish (24'x20') paddock attached to my mare's stall.  its purpose
 is to reinforce the existing piped paddock fence from the ground up so
 that there is no possibility of the foal rolling under the fence and
 getting separated from mom.  (thank you to all who responded!)  i thought
 you might be interested in what i decided on.  i bought "hardware cloth".
 this was also recommended by my veterinarian.  it has a 1/2" x 1/2" mesh
 and so is quite safe in that the foal's feet/legs can't get tangled up in
 it.  (kind of expensive tho, $1.25/foot, but worth it!)

 gale snow

------------------------------

 Date: 18 Mar 88 21:53:24 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Gale Snow)
 Organization: Sun Microsystems, Mountain View
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: the elusive term mare


 my mare is expecting her foal any time now.  the big question is how do
 you tell when?  i thought perhaps your experiences might help.
 i was originally expecting the foal between april 2 and april 7.  this
 is 335-340 days from when she was covered (may 4 1987).  but she has
 been waxed up since last sunday (march 13) and dripping milk daily.
 does this indicate that the foal will be very early?  isn't it too early?
 does anyone have experience with the predict-a-foal kit?  how reliable
 is it?  i have been keeping a very close eye on her, watching for changes
 in her behavior and the softening of the muscles around her tail and vulva.
 but am anxious that i might miss the big event.

 thanks,
 gale snow

------------------------------

 Date: 16 Mar 88 14:56:30 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (susans)
 Organization: Consumer Financial Institute, Waltham, Mass.
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: How not to load a horse


 Hi fellow equestrians.  I sent the following story to a net friend,
 and thought it might be appropriate to the net.  We could use some
 traffic on something other than synthetic saddles.

 HORSE STORY:

 The first time my father and I tried to load Jack Daniels into a trailer
 without benefit of a professional handler was the first time I tasted beer!

 I was 12 or 13, and Dad was taking Jack and a neighbor's horse on a
 trail ride up north in California.  He refused to let me load Jack the way
 I knew Jack would load: I would walk in, he would follow, and I would jump
 out the escape door (jeeeesh, that's what it's for!!).  He decided that was
 too dangerous, and tried unsuccessfully for a really long time to lead the
 horse to the entrance and walk along the outside of the trailer and hope the
 horse went in on his own.  No way!!!

 After about 15 minutes of patience, Dad lost it totally and started hitting
 Jack.  (Note: I love my father, a banker.  He did the best he knew how.)
 You just didn't hit Jack and expect any results at all!!  It was
 90 degrees out, and they were late, and Jack was foaming, Dad was swearing,
 Mom was wringing her hands -- she finally left.  I was crying at this point,
 because Dad was hitting Jack with his lead rope around the neck and head
 (this was the most head-shy horse I have ever met: even after 7 years of
 loving him, I couldn't look at his teeth or wash his face).  Jack blew up!
 He reared up (as opposed to reared down??? 8^)) and laid his hooves on
 Dad's shoulders and stood there, nostrils flared wide enough to drive a
 V.W. beetle down, and stared Dad in the face in a frightening challenge
 to "Make my day, Pops.  Hit me again".  At this point, I imagine I was
 screaming.  Sparks flew from Jack's shoes hitting the pavement as he backed
 off and tried to run.  The neighbors had just about had it.  The horse already
 in the trailer had had it.  I know Jack and Dad had had it, as Dad finally said "Do what you want with him."

 I picked up a carrot, patted Jack's sweaty neck, stepped into the trailer
 and waited.  After about 15 seconds, he stepped gently onto the ramp and
 nuzzled me for the carrot.  I back up and tossed his rope into the feed bin,
 and stepped out the door as my neighbor closed the tailgate.  Crisis over.

 From that point on, I loaded Jack.  Dad may never forgive himself.


 Jack is gone now: off to the great hunting field in the sky, I guess.
 We gave up on this horse after 8 years of harrowing experiences like this:
 yes, we made a number of mistakes (note above my father is NOT a professional
 horse handler) the most obvious among them was BUYING THE HORSE!!

 Please, please, if you are a novice, don't buy a "hot" horse and believe you
 can "tame" him.  I worked with trainers extensively, and was unable to get
 this horse past the point where I could ride him: which is to say he was
 dangerous, unpredictable (not the point of this story in particular), and
 expensive -- training, special equipment, and hospital bills (he fell on
 top of me several times because of a very over zealous jumping style).

 Get a nice horse you can trust, and don't be mislead by an unscrupulous
 seller.

 --
                          Susan Scheide
                     Another friend of Bill's

                       "I am responsible..."

------------------------------

 Date: 18 Mar 88 21:13:32 GMT
 From: pacbell!att-ih!att-cb!clyde!watmath!watcgl!lily!ceduke@AMES.ARC.NASA.GOV
       (Carolyn Duke)
 Organization: U. of Waterloo, Ontario
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Advice Needed on Jumping


 I don't think an healthy, older horse will be bothered by jumping 2 feet.
 As long as he seems sound, and jumping is not overdone, I believe it is
 quite ok for him to jump.  In any case, jumping more often than an half-hour
 or an hour session once a week is not recommended, many horses can get
 sour on jumping and it only puts strain on the legs.

 If he becomes unsound or gets a sore back, lay off the jumping.

 The lack of prior training doesn't matter, in fact the horse is more likely
 to be sound than those who jumped too much when young.
 Actual cases: I know three horses who learned to jump at
 sixteen, seventeen and eighteen years old respectively.
 The first, an ex-racing mare, took her rider to the Novice Equitation
 Championship (three feet fences) in the Ottawa Valley Schooling Show Circuit.
 She got retired from jumping this year, after two years of jumping,
 when her age began to show. (she lost condition and weight for no reason)
 The other, an ex-Western horse, enjoyed jumping and got sold from a riding
 stable to a show exhibitor.  The third, an excellent Basic dressage competitor,
 is handling two feet courses nicely with his novice rider.

------------------------------

 Date: 16 Mar 88 00:00:15 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Wendy Milner)
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard, Ft. Collins CO
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: A pickup for a 2-horse trailer: a question


 There is more to a pickup than just engine size.
 I have a 302 engine which can move the truck,
 trailer and two large horses.  However, I have
 trouble with not a low enough gear when I am
 traveling in the mountains.  I have a 3-speed
 automatic transmission.  This was a mistake.
 Next truck I get will be a 4-speed manual.
 Another thing to consider is the weight of
 the truck.  Your truck should weigh more than
 the trailer fully loaded.  This way, you won't
 be pushed down the street, rather you will
 pull the trailer.

 Wendy

------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date:  Sat, 19 Mar 88 16:32:18 +0100
 Subject: equestrian bulletin board

 Due to re-arrangements I no longer have frequent access to the UNIX
 computers in our network.  Therefore I will ask you to temporarely take me of
 the equestrian mailing list.

 I can tell you a little about our horses here in front of the 'big season'.
 We currently have two horses and a pony. One of the horses is used for com-
 petition, Dressage as well as Jumping, the other is used for hobby.  The pony
 is the first pony that my wife ever had, so we decided to keep it around for
 emotional reasons.

 The competition horse is a maire registered in Danish Warmblod among their
 10 percent finest breeding material.  My wife gives it a daily work composed
 of various dressage excersises.  First it was our intention just give it as
 much dressage training needed to become a skillful jumping horse, but the
 horse (Appia) began to love it and showed so much talent that we take her out
 for events in and compete in the training classes.  As a jumping horse we
 have a young rider who this season is ready to take her into contest with an
 average hight 130-140 cm.  Over here we call that MB-MA.  This horse is of
 course the star in the family she gets most of our attention (and money too).

 The hobby horse is an old gelding we bought for my own riding.  Of course
 there had to be a day, when I was no longer allowed to ride our talented and
 allways in the trimming period maire.  Thus we set out to find a good horse
 to be my companion in the woods during summer time.  I allways said to my wife,
 who was a already a skillful rider when I met her:

     "There is only one reason that will make learn how to ride a horse,
      and that is to be able to have nice rides into the wood."

 About the pony I can tell you that is rather large (144 cm) but also very
 wise.  We couldn't just tosse her away because we no longer had a need for
 her.  So we decided to keep her around, and today two young girls share her.
 I can assure you they have a hard time trying to beat and control her wisdom,
 but when they move on to other ponies or horses, they will certainly value
 what they learned from this old lady.

 Enough about our horse situation for now.  Until I'm back in the UNIX net,
 I hope that you will all have a nice and wonderful summer seasons with the
 lovely country riding experiences that comes with this time of the year.

 Best regards,

 John Brun (Zepp)


------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.58Equestrian Digest Issue #84LDP::BELANGERKA1RML watching 145.090Mon Apr 04 1988 11:42630
 Equestrian Digest        Sat 2 Apr 1988                  Issue 84

 Today's Topics:

                Re: Pony (or horse) pulling power.
                       Re-Intro + Responses
                      fencing, trucks, update
                            Re: Fences
                            Re: Fences
                         Truck and towing
                        Potomac Horse Fever
                      Racehorse grooms course
                    Equus, April 1988 contents
                       Re: Truck and towing
                           Standardbreds
                           Buggies again
                      homes for old troopers
                         Pasture rotation

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 21 Mar 88 14:56:30 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Steve Frysinger of Blue Feather Farm)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Pony (or horse) pulling power.

 > I have been trying to figure out how to answer Steve's question about
 > how to calculate the "horsepower" of a pony.
 > Hope this helps, Don Hayes

   It does! Thanks for your input and your trouble taken!
 We've got a little time (a year or two?) before the pressure to
 have a riding pony becomes overwhelming, so I'll continue my research
 and hopefully be learned enough to buy the right animal then.

  Thanks to everyone who offered insight on this topic; your efforts
 are well-appreciated!

 Steve Frysinger

------------------------------

 Date: Tue 22 Mar 88 15:46:44-PST
 From: Marsha Jo Hannah <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re-Intro + Responses

 My last submission to the Equestrian Digest came after having read only
 issue 82.  Over the weekend, I read the Samplers and other recent issues
 (I'll have you know that I used up a perfectly good Saturday afternoon that
 way--got to reading E.D. and couldn't put it down!), and now find that I
 have various things to say about a lot of topics.

 First of all, I think that my introduction needs augmentation.  Although I
 loved horses since I was old enough to say the word, and grew up in New
 Mexico, I was a town kid, so never had the opportunity to indulge my love--
 Dad kept telling me "it's not the cost, it's the upkeep", and Mom was
 afraid I would hurt myself.  After completing college and graduate school and
 getting married, I too finally realized that they couldn't say no any more.
 I began with Western riding lessons, which somehow always got interrupted
 (instructor moved, or winter set it, or horses went to camp, or ...), always
 somewhere in the midst of my learning to sit the trot or learning to canter.
 My husband was skeptical about horses in general, so after we finished
 building our house on the small ranch we had bought in the Santa Cruz Mtns,
 we started with a donkey, ``to keep the grass down''.  The work ethic took
 over, requiring that the donkey learn to do something, so Shadow and I taught
 each other about driving (the combination of a green animal and a green owner
 is not recommended, but we muddled through, somehow).  The steep area where
 we live has few places suitable for driving, so I eventually returned to
 riding.  At first, I wanted a mule, then decided I'd get an Appy mare and
 breed a mule (i.e. learn to ride on the mare, then train the mule colt).
 However, serendipity introduced me to a Norwegian Fjord pony at one of the
 Combined Driving Events that our carriage club puts on, and I was hooked.
 After searching around for a while, I bought Nansy, an older Fjord mare who
 had gone, been, done, and seen almost everything.  To my mind, she is
 perfect--so totally bombproof that I can put my non-riding husband on her
 and turn my back without worrying, and so lovable that she has even converted
 him to wanting a horse of his own.  As to experience level--after 7 years of
 equine ownership, I still consider myself to be quite green.  I've read a lot
 of books, so can spout the theory, but don't have all that much practice
 under my belt.  I welcome the opportunity to "chat" with other horse lovers
 via the Equestrian Digest.

 On the issue of One's First Horse, I agree that a beginner should not get a
 hot horse.  I also agree that it is the individual animal that counts, but I
 think that the probabilities of finding a suitable horse are better in some
 breeds (or strains of breeds) than others--to my mind, anything with Arab or
 TB in it should be left in the hands of an expert.  The MOST important trait
 of a horse for a beginner is that you TRUST the animal.  Don't take the
 owner's word that the animal is "suitable for a beginner"--always wear your
 hard hat when "test-riding" a new animal.  Oh, one other point for amateurs--
 if you're into any type of showing, never buy a horse with white hind legs--
 it is impossible to get or keep them clean.  My dirt-colored (dun) Fjord mare
 looks much more presentable at the end of the winter than my pinto (70%
 white) donkey.

 To the lady who thought she would take her baby out in the buggy until the
 child was big enough to ride with her safely--my advice is DON'T.  The buggy
 will jostle the child just as much as being on a horse, and will be even less
 safe, unless you take along another adult to cradle the infant while you
 drive.  Under no circumstances should a child be belted into a horse-drawn
 vehicle.  (I know car seat belts save lives, but car engines don't jump back
 to their feet after a wreck and take off cross country, kicking the chassis
 to pieces.  How would you feel, standing there, watching your horse run away
 with and demolish a carriage with your kid still tied to it?)

 I've never had rats in the barn, but find that a Tin Cat mouse trap (live
 trap, made by Victor) keeps the mice down to reasonable levels.  I've always
 been afraid to put any type of poison bait in the barn, for fear the mice
 will cache it in the hay, and I would inadvertently feed the poison to my
 equines.

 No, chain link fences aren't strong enough to contain horses.  A few years
 back, some dogs packed up near Stanford University and chased some pasture
 boarded horses thru the 6'-high chain link fence that separated the pasture
 from Interstate-280.  Very messy.

 On pickups for trailer towing, I agree that a little truck can do the job.
 Our 4WD Toyota, 1/2 ton w/ 5-speed manual tranny, handles our 2-horse trailer
 (1750 lb) plus cargo (1650 lb of equines) on our very steep road (10-25%
 grade) with no problem.  (By contrast, my neighbor's huge Chevy 4WD pickup
 with 400 cu in engine and automatic can barely haul her EMPTY trailer out
 the same road.)  True, on the highway, we're over there in the truck lane
 with the semis on hills, but we get there.

 As for West Coast Riding, yes, there are those of us out here who are into
 trail riding.  Some of us even live and ride in the Santa Cruz Mtns.  The
 best sources for trails in this area are Doni Hubbard's books, "Favorite
 Trails of Northern California Horsemen" and "New Trail Adventures ...", which
 should be available at your favorite tack shop.  My problem is finding people
 who want to go for moderate rides--moderate distance, moderate elevation
 changes, moderate pace--i.e. rides suitable for an old short fat horse and
 a green rider.  All the local trail clubs seem to be dominated by folks on
 endurance Arabs.

 Marsha Jo Hannah--SRI International, Menlo Park, CA  (415) 859-4598
-------

------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 21 Mar 88 11:04:47 PST
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: fencing, trucks, update





 Re: fencing, trucks and us

         Chain link (AKA cyclone) fencing is extremely strong.  Part of the
 strength of the fencing comes from its' ability to give and absorb shock.
 The squares formed by this fencing are small (approx. 2" square) enough
 to prevent all but the smallest hooves from going through.  Better chain
 link fencing has a rolled top leaving no exposed "points".  Those are
 the good points.  Now the bad.  The stuff looks terrible (factory parking
 lot syndrome), and is prohibitively expensive.

         We have a GMC Suburban 3/4 ton, 454 cid engine, automatic 3 spd
 tranny with the towing "package" (platform hitch, h/d radiator, oil and
 transmission coolers, h/d alternator and battery...rated to pull 9500 lbs
 max.).  When shopping for this beast we found that (at least where we checked)
 towing packages were "not available" with manual transmissions.  The reason
 we were given is that the auto makers ended up with too many warrantee
 repairs on clutches/transmissions when a manual transmission was coupled
 with a towing package.  I don't know about the smaller trucks...perhaps the
 "down-rating" Steve talked of is part of this scheme.  I don't think a
 strong clutch has a bearing on this since hydraulic clutches seem to be the
 norm anymore.  Anyway, if you hook up your own towing platform (which is
 what some people do after getting all the other heavy-duty stuff to support
 it without getting the "official" towing package and a manual tranny), and
 something goes wrong in the drive train, you could find that the warrantee
 may have been voided!  I'm no fan of automatic transmissions, but I'll put
 up with it if it seems to serve its' purpose.

         Anyway, just as a minor update, Heather has started showing in a
 local hunter/schooling circuit on a 16.2 Paint from the barn (named, of
 course, Sherwin Williams...the horse, I mean).  Success has been a bit
 limited by the inability of the two of them to get/maintain correct leads
 leading to a condition called "The Sherwin Shuffle".  But they're learning
 each other and enjoying each other tremendously...and ain't that what it's
 all about.  Our POA "Silver" now serves as both a riding pony (for the two
 younger kids), and a pulling pony for the older ones.  She does like to
 strut her stuff pulling the cart (two wheel type).  Mom's not back in the
 saddle yet, but we're all working on her.  I'm the groom, moral/financial
 surporter, photographer, and general gofer.  One of these days I'll get on
 and learn to ride...and that's going some for a kid from the Near-North Side
 of Chicago.

                                         Sto lat;
                                         Chip
              ,,
 *** SOLIDARNOSC ***

 Chip Kozy   (415) 939-2400 @ Varian  2700 Mitchell Dr. Walnut Creek, Cal. 94598
                 ...!ptsfa!varian!vaxwaller!chip


------------------------------

 Date: 24 Mar 88 23:40:49 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Dinah Anderson)
 Organization: Shell Development Company, Bellaire Research Center, Houston TX
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Fences

 >In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Rob Bernardo) writes:
 >>In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Jean Marie Diaz)
 writes:
 >>+I feel a bit uncomfortable with the idea of chain-link
 >>+fence, but can't come up with any logical reasons.
 >>
 >>Metal fences are less forgiving than wood
 >>when a horse runs into it. Rather have a broken fence than a broken horse!
 >>
  My dressage instructor lost her Prix St.George level dressage horse when
  he fell into a wooden fence. THe broken board impaled his heart. It was
   not a pretty site. We now have PVC fencing with electric wires. Another
  horse went through the electric fence and was only briefly stunned. We
  think it is the only way to go.

 Dinah Anderson
 Shell Oil Company, Information Center (713) 795-3287

------------------------------

 Date: 23 Mar 88 14:05:14 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Moe Bradley)
 Organization: Analysis & Technogy's Embedded Computer Group, New London, CT
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Fences


         Tried to e-mail this. but it didn't go through for
         some reason.  Anyway, here's some info for anyone
         interested in *SAFE* fencing.

         Stud Rail is put out by Mico Fence Products.  They have a toll-free
         number:  800-334-1025.  You can buy directly from them, or
         ask them about a dealer in your area.

         We have several fields fenced in Stud Rail, and we have
         no complaints about the way it has held up.  The horses
         don't bother it, and it doesn't bother them.  No sharp
         edges or wires that they can get cut up in, and I don't
         have to worry about them catching a leg in wire, like
         I have seen happen other places.  Also, they don't
         chew it, which is another thing I like.  It was easy to
         put up, and is very attractive.  We intend to replace
         all of the 3-rail fencing that we have up with it as the
         need arises.

------------------------------

 Date: 26 Mar 88 00:13:51 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Benson)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Truck and towing


 I thought I would put my 2 cents in about trucks and towing. All I can
 tell you is from my own personal experience.
 2 years ago I bought a Dodge "heavy" 1/2 ton pickup with their prospector
 towing package. By ording the "heavy" 1/2 ton I got a truck with a little
 heavyier gvw without paying the price for 3/4 ton truck. It has Dodge's
 318 v8 engine which Dodge has been making for ages. With the Prospector
 package (there are several variations on this package) I got heavy-duty
 suspension, frame, larger battery and some other engine variations that
 make towing easier. Also got larger tires than normal (do not have 4
 wheel drive). It has a 4 speed manual (my husband figures this way he
 can fix it if I reck it ;-) ) but the 1st gear is geared so low that
 you don't even use it when not towing. I call it a 'granny gear' but
 it has lots of power. It pulled a loaded 4-horse from a dead stop on
 a steep hill without too much complaining (not something I would do on
 a regular basis but some nut pulled out in front of us). We put a Reese
 hitch on it instead of trying to use the step bumper. Didn't want to
 pull my bumper off my new truck, I have seen some people try to tow horse
 trailers from their bumpers (makes for short lived bumpers)
 Anyway before I start rambling on too much here I just wanted to tell you
 I really enjoy driving my truck. We test drove all the others as we didn't
 really have any preference for any certain kind and really liked the way
 the Dodge handled. My girlfried (who does most of the driving when pulling
 the 4 horse) says it's one of the best handling trucks she has pulled her
 trailer with.


 Pam B.  ihlpa!pkb

 I can tell it's finally Spring. It's the only time of the year when I
 eat, breathe and wear as much horse hair as my horse.

------------------------------

 Date: 25 Mar 88 13:44:54 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Deitrick)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Potomac Horse Fever

 A while ago I asked the net for information about Potomac Horse Fever. The
 veterinarians at Illinois Equine Field Service (who treat my horse)
 recommended that the horse get two shots for Potomac Horse Fever, and I
 couldn't understand why. Someone gave me a good answer and the horse got
 his two shots. The veterinarians just put out a newsletter that talks
 about PHF, among other things. Here's that article.
                                                 Carl Deitrick


 *************************************************************************

                         POTOMAC HORSE FEVER (PHF)

 Potomac Horse Fever was first recognized in Montgomery County, Maryland, in
 1979. Since then cases of PHF have been confirmed in at least 21 states
 including Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, and Wisconsin. Illinois Equine Field
 Service had 4 confirmed cases in 1987 and the Illinois Equine Hospital had
 several more. In all 40 cases were diagnosed in Illinois in 1987.

 PHF is caused by a richettsial agent Ehrlichia ristici, named after Dr. M.
 Risitic, of the University of Illinois, one of the researchers involved in
 identifying the agent. The agent is transmitted from the blood of infected
 horses by a biting insect vector. Ticks, most likely the American dog tick,
 are suspected vectors. PHF is not transmitted by fecal material of infected
 horses.

 The disease is seasonal, most cases occuring in July and August, and usually
 occurs near a large river or its tributaries. Several of our cases were near
 the Fox River.

 Clinical signs of PHF initially are high fever (102 - 107) and depression,
 which are often followed by a severe diarrhea and/or colic. Signs of
 laminitis (founder) frequently occur with the onset of the diarrhea. In
 1984, about 40% of the PHF deaths were due to laminitis and its complications.

 Confirmation of the disease is done by submitting serum samples to the
 laboratory. This is done only on horses showing symptoms of the disease. It
 is of little value in normal horses.

 Supportive fluid therapy, oxytetracycline antibiotic therapy, and protectants
 for the intestinal tract are the treatments for PHF. Frequently it is necessary
 to hospitalize the horses to provide them with adequate fluid therapy.

 The vaccine for PHF, which became available late last year, is a series of two
 innoculations given at a 3-4 week interval. It is the only defense available
 against this life threatening disease. We recommend you vaccinate your horses
 before the insect season starts.

------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Tue, 29 Mar 88 01:18:03 CST
 Subject: Racehorse grooms course

 An acquaintance of mine is offering a class designed to train people
 who would like to become race horse grooms.  The 40-hour course will
 be held on Saturday and Sunday for four consecutive weeks.  Students
 learn how to handle race horses and groom, bandage, tack and generally
 care for them.  Graduates may find employment as racehorse grooms at
 the local track (Canterbury Downs in Minnesota).  The course may be
 started on any Saturday beginning April 9 and ending May 7.  Tuition
 is $200.  Students must be at least 16 years of age. Anyone interested
 should contact Pat Tollefson at Muckers, Inc. Academy for Racehorse
 Grooms, Box 34, Savage, Minnesota 55378 or call her at 612 431-3123.

 Pat tells me that getting a job is not just a pipe dream, there is
 a shortage of grooms locally.  I suspect that the prospect of working
 7 days a week starting at 5:30 AM and having to muck stalls every day
 as well as work for minimum wage has a lot to do with it.  Still, I
 can imagine some dedicated high schoolers who would actually enjoy
 such a job.  As a matter of fact, I know that there are jobs for
 folks who want to work with horses advertised in our local papers
 frequently.  Of course, $12,000 a year is a good salary for a stable
 manager around here (but it does usually include housing for the person
 and sometimes for their own horse as well).  I wonder, are jobs of
 this sort advertised all around the country or is something different
 about the Upper Midwest?

                 Robin Crickman  ...ihnp4!bungia!foundln!robin
 sort o


------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Tue, 29 Mar 88 01:18:23 CST
 Subject: Equus, April 1988 contents

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...ihnp4!bungia!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 126) April 1988

 The Extra Senses. How do horses know so many things we can't perceive?
 [This is a rather silly rehash of amazing things horses have done with
 only a little sesnible explanation.  I begin to fear Equus is trying
 to rival some of the fluffier magazines.]

 Beat The Jitters.  How to overcome anxiety and turn yourself and your
 horse into more confident competitors.

 Tying Up: Old Problem, New Twist.  Researchers are taking a hard look
 at the complex disease that stops horses in their tracks.  Here's what
 their efforts have revealed. [If you have a horse who ties up, this is
 probably worth your time to read.  Recent medical research included.]

 Horses Of The Pacific Northwest.  All manner of breeds and equestrian
 endeavors are found in the 2,401 miles of territory that stretch from
 California through Alaska.  [Gee, I thought that keeping horses outdoors
 through Minnesota winters was amazing, but in Fairbanks, Alaska!]

 Judgment Calls.  When your horse is ill or injured, knowing how to size
 up the situation before you send for the vet can help preserve the animal's
 health as well as your finances.

 Australia's Stock Horses.  Partners of the stockmen, these hardy horses
 give their all when it's time to muster a mob.

 Traveling In Style.  A special supplement showcasing the latest offerings
 in trucks, vans and horse trailers.  [Why can't I shake the belief that
 they included this article just to encourage all the trailer manufacturer
 ads that surround it?]

 The Odd Couple.  How the heroic rescue of a starving old pony saved an
 angry ex-racehorse's life.

 Winning Ways.  Two world-class instructors -- riding coach Frank Madden
 and gymnastics trainer Bela Karolyi -- compare notes on how they successfully
 prepare young athletes for competition.

 Heroic Efforts.  After Tye ingested poisonous red maple leaves, his owners
 and a dozen other horses joined his struggle for life.  [Saved by blood
 tranfusions.]

 When The Ring Of Muscles Breaks Down.  Understanding the source of a horse's
 structural sags and bags.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.
    Tail-abuse test sparks controversy.  AQHA implements measures to keep
    competition fair.
    Oat woes.  Prices climb as production declines.
    Long-awaited PHF [Potomic Horse Fever] vaccine fully approved.  Maryland
    horses prove product's effectiveness in field study.
    AHSA offers Pegasus card.  Special Visa contributes funds to association's
    treasury.
    Border patrol for disease control.  Veterinary experts urge horsemen in
    the Southwest to vaccinate twice a year against VEE.
    Veterinary specialties.  Four fields of study aim for AVMA recognition.
    The beef business. [Maiden Paint mare steals calves and nurses them]
    Endotoxin antidote.  Antiserum neutralizes potentially fatal poisons
    manufactured in the horse's gut.

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.
    Smoothing out a lumpy topline. [Advice from Deb Bennet on exercises
    to improve topline]
    'Tis the season for allergies.
    Saddle sour or saddle sore?

 Hands On represents a summary of current good practice in horsekeeping.
    See how they shed.
    Making the most of spring pasture.
    Tips for mending timeworn leather.
    A Figure of fitness. [Bringing your pasture potato back for work]
    Teach your yearlings well.

 Industry Watch
    Take a trotter to the senate floor.
    Poison-control hotline expands.
    Happy trails are here again [American Forestry Assn trail rides reinstated]



------------------------------

 Date: 29 Mar 88 19:33:15 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Tina M. Darmohray)
 Organization: Supercomputer R&D Project, LLNL
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Truck and towing




 I'm glad the subject of trucks and towing came up because I am currently in
 the market for a new one.  I will use it to haul a 2 horse trailer to local
 (within ~2 hour average distance) horse shows.  I am very interested in
 getting one of the trucks with the extended cab (like Ford and the new
 GMC/Chevys have available).  Since this makes the truck longer I want to
 get a short bed.  Yesterday the Ford dealer told me that the short beds
 are limited to the 1/2 ton trucks.  So, do any of you have experience
 hauling a two horse trailer with a 1/2 ton Ford or Chevy?  If so, what
 package (engine size, transmission) do you have?

 Thanks for your input,


         Tina M. Darmohray
         ARPA: [email protected]
         UUCP: {lll-lcc,lll-tis,seismo,decwrl,rutgers}!mordor!tmd

------------------------------

 Date: 30 Mar 88 16:55:48 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Michael B Meyer)
 Organization: The University at Albany, Computer Services Center
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Standardbreds

 Is anybody out there interested in Harness Racing (i.e. the breeding,
 training, and racing of Standardbred horses) ?  I am a member of the
 Saratoga Amateur Driving Club (Saratoga Raceway, Saratoga, NY) and
 would like to see some topics on Harness Racing discussed through this
 newsgroup.  Is anybody there? Does anybody care?

 Post any comments to rec.equestrian or email to:
         [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 31 Mar 88 00:59:33 GMT
 From: Sue Watkins <[email protected]>
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Buggies again


 Well I've finally decided to go ahead and buy a buggy and
 harness so my spouse, baby, crippled dog and I can go for
 scenic drives in NJ (hard as that is to believe).
 I'm not on the mailing list for any tack shops, so where do
 I look to buy a buggy and harness.  I'm not looking for anything
 fancy, just enough to seat two adults (Norm will hold Kate) and
 it probably should have rubber tires (as opposed to antique wooden).
 We live in the pinelands so there are hundreds of miles of sand
 roads and we also plan to tour several of the wildlife areas
 close by that also have hard-packed sand roads.

 I'll advertise in the local paper for used equipment but with the
 few calls I've made I realize that I don't have any  idea of a
 realistic price range for either buggy or harness.  Pointer to
 suppliers or just estimates for costs would be appreciated.
 Thanks again to everyone who helped with idea as to how to enjoy
 the horses and my baby.  We'll be very careful.  Any other advice
 is always welcomed.  I did train my pony to drive after I outgrew
 her and spent about three years just driving her on the country
 roads in Ohio.

 Sue Watkins
 201-582-7241
 mhuxd!refer

------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 31 Mar 88 17:43:45 -0500 (EST)
 From: "Lauren M. Schneider" <[email protected]>
 Subject: homes for old troopers

 I am faced with the bittersweet prospect of placing my dear old horse in a good
 home.  I bought an elderly horse from the local stable's hack line several
 years ago for my first horse (a bonafide charity case, to be accurate).  After
 two years of GOOD service and invaluable lessons--she's been VERY generous
 about being rehabilitated and has turned into a nice little trail horse--I've
 bought a young Morgan/Quarter Horse mare that is more athletic and trainable
 and suited to my desire to start showing.  As a result, since I cannot afford
 to feed two horses (!) and must find a home for dear Spook.  My hunt has turned
 up three avenues:

         -someone who wants a just plain pleasure/trail horse--I think she'd be
 good match        for a bold kid

         -a riding program for the handicapped

         -veterinary research

 This horse has served well, and I won't sell her to a dealer or to slaughter.
 I have reservations about veterinary research.  I talked to someone at Ohio
 State, who was more than happy to take the donation but refused to answer any
 questions about what she might be used for other than teaching veterinary
 students.  I feel uncomfortable sending her off without knowing that.  The
 handicapped riding programs sound ideal to me, but she's twenty and, although
 she's in excellent health, she might not be able to offer the versatility she
 needs to in order to earn her keep.  I'm still looking--and living on rice and
 peanut butter in the process--but I'm afraid I may have to opt  for OSU if
 nothing turns up in a month or so.

 If anyone has advice, information, even interest in a sweet TB/Saddlebred/QH
 mare (about as true a black as you'll see, with a white star and snip), please
 share what you know.


                         Many thanks just for listening!


                                 Lauren Schneider
                                 Pittsburgh, PA
                                 (412) 268-3794 (days)
                                 (412) 422-5602 (eves)
                                 [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 31 Mar 88 20:10:26 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Gary)
 Organization: Olivetti ATC; Cupertino, CA
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Pasture rotation

 I'm trying to figure-out how to divide-up some land
 to allow for pasture rotation.
 It will be in an inclined area and I feel that it will be
 important to have a reasonable amount of grassy cover on
 the ground to keep it from washing/blowing away in extreme
 weather.

 Assuming one horse, a year-round growing season (practically),
 and two pasture areas to swap between, how much land would be
 needed and how often would the pastures be swapped and seeded?

 Has anyone out there had to deal with this??

 Gary
 (hplabs,sun,ihnp4,amdahl)oliveb!oliven!gnome

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.59Equestrian Digest Issue #85LDP::BELANGERKA1RML/KT : 145.09/147.45Thu Apr 14 1988 10:49365
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 11 Apr 1988                 Issue 85

 Today's Topics:

                               Query
                  A Pickup for a 2-horse trailer
                      homes for old troopers
                      Home For An Old Trooper
                       riding schools in germany
                       Re: Pasture rotation
                         General Comments
                           Riding boots
                         Re: Standardbreds

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 1 Apr 88 16:14:53 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Richard Newsome)
 Organization: The Big Electric Cat
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Query


 I'm trying to remember the title of a book I read many years ago; maybe one
 of you can help me.  It's a novel about a girl whose horse is stolen by
 gypsies. Years later she sees a horse in a circus and is convinced it is her
 horse, so she starts following the circus from towqn to town trying to
 steal it back by various means. I don't recall how it ends.
 :w

 --
 Richard Newsome
 Big Electric Cat Public UNIX

------------------------------

 Date: 3 Apr 88 08:47:14 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Kyu Lee)
 Subject: A Pickup for a 2-horse trailer
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian


 Thanks to all the netters who responded to my posting, requesting
 advice on a pickup to pull a 2-horse trailer.  Following
 my summary is the collection of the responses.  The first direct
 response was very helpful but unfortunately I lost it.  The netters
 would appreciate it if the person who sent me the advice would post that
 response here.

 SUMMARY:

 Based on the opinions of the netters, as well as the research I have
 done by talking to the trailer folks, auto-mechanics, truckers, and
 other "knowledgeable" people, (but not the car/truck salesfolks, since
 they know very little about cars, not to mention with pickups) the
 following seems to be the case:

 - You should go with a 3/4t.  Beware, though, that the ride is more
   likely to be rougher than 1/2t.  Chances are you will get worse mpg,
   as well.  However, 1988 Chevy/GM and FORD 3/4ts give very
   comfortable ride, and the price difference is very minimal; a few
   hundred $.  The difference is even smaller for a 4WD.  Furthermore,
   a 3/4t already has HD everything, which you will have to order
   as options with 1/2t.

 - If you get a 1/2t, make sure it has heavy duty suspension and
   heavy duty shocks (included in trailer towing package)

 - Engine should be 350 cid (5.7L) or larger.  5L is marginal.

 - Rear axle ratio should be at least 3.73.  3.55 is marginal, but no
   higher than that;  higher means smaller number.
   A typical 1/2t usually comes with 3.02/3.05.

 - Automatic transmission is recommended.  I know, I know, this will
   create perpetual arguments, but automatic gives more torque.
   Besides, it is required for a towing pkg if you are ordering a new
   PU.

 - With an automatic, you should have transmission oil cooler.

 - Engine oil cooler is also recommended.

 - HD battery

 - Even if you are buying a used PU, it is a good idea to pick up
   brochures from GM/Chevy, Ford, and Dodge, and study what
   a trailer towing package includes.  This will give one some idea
   what a PU should have for trailering.

 What did I do?  I ordered a new Ford supercap 1/2t with a short bed
 mainly for safety space reasons.  The supercap gives more
 space behind the seat and also gives an additional safety factor; in
 a sudden stop your head does not bang into the rear window! It is
 important to me since PUs do not have head restraints.  I do not need
 a supercap with a full size bed, which is the only way 3/4t comes,
 By the way, I much prefer Chevy/GM for 1988 model year; it is entirely
 new design and very nice.  Unfortunately, only Ford makes a supercap
 with a short bed, only 1/2t at that.  Locally, I can buy a Ford at $50
 over the dealer's invoice, as I have recently done to buy a Taurus.

 Today, however, I found and bought, instead, a 1985 Chevy 1/2t with
 a 5.7L engine and 38,000 miles at $7,800.  If the mileage is true,
 which I doubt, and the PU is as good as it looks, it is an excellent
 buy, and will be a less burden on my purse, but then I am not good at
 buying used cars.  To lessen the risk, I bought a 2-year warranty.
 Now, I will have to cancel the previous order for a Ford.

 Kyu.

 [email protected]


------------------------------

 From: obrien%[email protected]
 Date: 4 Apr 88 11:01
 Subject: homes for old troopers

 I do not have any contact with veterinary research but it sounds an awful
 lot like medical research to me which is rather bad news as far as the
 subject is concerned. I would never give my animal to be a subject in
 some sort of unknown experimentation. I doubt that they just observe
 the horses. Maybe because I used to study psychology and I saw what
 kind of experiments were performed on poor rabbits, rats etc that I shutter
 to think what they might do to a horse. The fact that they will not give
 any details is not a good sign.

 I realize that keeping two horses gets to be rather expensive but I would
 take the following two routes:

         - either look for a good home with either kids or even better
           an older person to ride the horse. An older person who is
           just interested in pleasure riding would probably be the
           best since they will not 'grow out' of the horse.

         - or try to find a really good schooling barn where Spook can
           live out her remaining years. One has to take time to investigate
           the barns and I know that there are some who do take good care
           of their school horses. If Spook was local (Massachusetts) my
           barn might be interseted. They teach all levels of riders
           and do a lot of trail riding and take a wonderful care of
           their (and boarders) horses. A lot of schooling barns like
           to take on older horses because they usually are more stable.
           In my barn a scholl horse (particularly an older one) is used
           once-twice a day for half an hour (at most three times if it
           is spread out over the whole day and that only occassionally)
           and they get regular turn out. They are never used if there
           is even a suspicion of something being wrong with them. They
           are well grommed, since all students have to clean and brush
           them. Only students well known to the barn are allowed to take
           school horses out on the trail and usually they go with someone
           else (either a teacher, a barn help or another student).

 Good luck. Ania



------------------------------

 Date: 4 Apr 88 13:14:01 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Deitrick)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Home For An Old Trooper

 >I'm faced with the bittersweet prospect of placing my dear old horse in a good
 >home. ... The handicapped riding programs sound ideal to me, but she's twenty
 >and, although she's in excellent health, she might not be able to offer the
 >versatility she needs to in order to earn her keep.
 >
 >Lauren M. Schneider

 I was a volunteer for a local handicapped riding program for several years.
 Some of the people who ride in these programs have severe emotional problems
 and some have serious physical problems. The former are being taught to ride
 as emotional therapy (I shouldn't have to tell you how people can respond
 emotionally to a horse) and the latter ride for physical therapy (the warmth
 and motion of the horse stretches out unused muscles).

 A handicapped riding program needs reliable (i.e. servicably sound) horses
 with two main characteristics: (1) it be exceedingly calm and gentle; and
 (2) it be able and willing to walk or trot when told to by a young or
 inexperienced or unathletic (or all three) rider. Any horse that meets those
 requirements is valuable to the handicapped program. The horse's athletic
 ability is immaterial.

 If I were you, I'd check out the barn where the horse would be kept, the
 credentials of the person running the barn, and the credentials of the person
 running the riding program. If I was satisfied with all that, then I'd go
 ahead and donate the horse and rest comfortably knowing that she's doing
 useful work.


                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 Date:         Mon, 04 Apr 88 15:24:26 CDT
 From:         Eliz <MTAMAMA%[email protected]>
 Subject:      riding schools in germany


 hi
      I am a student who will be spending next year studying at the
 University of Hamburg in Germany.  I am looking for any information
 about riding clubs/schools in Hamburg, Germany.  I ride hunt seat now but i am
 also very interested in learning some begining dressage.  If anyone has had
 experience with riding horse in Europe I'd be interested in hearing about it.
                                  Thanks,
                                     Eliz.
                                      (mtamama@tcsvm)


 P.S.  I'll be leaving Tulane Univ. may 8th  to go home for the summer   so
 please answer as soon as possible.

------------------------------

 Date: 1 Apr 88 16:42:39 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Steve Frysinger of Blue Feather Farm)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Pasture rotation

 >
 > Assuming one horse, a year-round growing season (practically),
 > and two pasture areas to swap between, how much land would be
 > needed and how often would the pastures be swapped and seeded?

 Depends entirely upon your location and climate.  In the northeast,
 the usual rule of thumb is that 1 acre will support a horse (assuming
 grain is being fed as well), but in the plains states it might be that
 5 times that much is required (I know we can put 4-5 sheep on an acre,
 while Wyoming can typically handle 1).  Pasture rotation doesn't really
 change the pasture requirements, since it just effects the order in
 which it's eaten.  Don't count on seriously improved pasture GROWTH
 because of rotation; it's value is in prolonging the LIFE of the
 pasture.  The rotation advice I've read (no experience of my own)
 suggests that you rotate pastures when the grass looks like it needs
 it, (which will be different for different livestock).  Sheep, for
 example, will trample and not eat grass which is over 5 or 6", so
 you want to rotate before your fallow field exceeds that.

 Hope this helps!
 Steve

------------------------------

 Date: 1 Apr 88 13:44:04 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jennifer Moore)
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: General Comments

 Here are some general comments about some of the discussion lately.

 On buying a truck to haul a horse trailer:

 I was looking into buying a truck to haul a two-horse trailer a year
 ago, and everywhere I turned I got the same comment:  "It's not as
 important to get a truck that can *pull* a trailer as it is to get
 one that can *stop* one!"  The smallest truck I would look at after
 that was a heavy half ton, 2-wheel drive, automatic V8.  I was also
 interested in putting a light camper on the back of the truck for
 horse shows.  I hauled the small U-Haul camper with a Chevy S-10
 6 cylinder once, and we were just boarderline under control for
 most of the trip.  So I'd definitely recommend a full-sized V8.

 On finding a cart and harness for a pony:

 This is a tough one!  When I first bought my Hackney pony, I wanted
 a small meadowbrook cart, so I could show her in ADS events (they
 will only accept wire-wheeled carts in the maiden classes).  I still
 don't have one!  But I got a deal on an Amish doctor's buggy and an
 antique sleigh (both of which were in great need of refinishing), and
 traded the buggy for the pony sized wire-wheeled cart that belonged
 to the folks who sold me the pony.  I repainted it, refinished the
 wood, and have used that for showing in AHSA shows.  (I still have
 the sleigh, by the way, and it will be completely refinished and
 ready for sale this summer...  my pony is also for sale.)  Since the
 person inquiring about the pony cart lives in NJ, I would recommend
 a quick hop across the boarder into Lancaster County, PA.  The last
 I heard, there was a 3 month wait on buggies and carts made by the
 Amish, but the craftsmanship is the best and well worth the wait!
 They also make harness there, with the same top craftsmanship.

 End of comments, for what they are worth.

 Jennifer Moore

 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 [email protected]


------------------------------

 Date: 4 Apr 88 20:34:57 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Holly Chen)
 Organization: Yale University Computer Science Dept, New Haven CT 06520-2158
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Riding boots

 Last semester, I began taking riding lessons and I bought boots, breeches,
 and a hat so that I could compete in intercollegiate shows.  When I bought
 my boots, I assumed that I would be able to wear them for several years.  It
 never occured to me that my legs would get bigger (read muscular, not
 fatter, please) with practice, but one would hope that the saleswoman who
 sold me the boots would be aware of this possibility.  After 4 months of
 use, I can't wear my left boot anymore because I cannot pull it over my
 calf.  I've had them stretched and the stitching on the back is starting to
 tear.  Can anybody offer me any solutions?  It seems wildly unfair that I
 would have to sell just-broken-in boots at a loss and give more business to
 this tack shop...

                                                 - Holly Chen

------------------------------

 Date: 1 Apr 88 18:39:33 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (James R. Richardson)
 Organization: NCR Corporation, E&M San Diego
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Standardbreds

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (John Wilkes) writes:
 >In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Michael B Meyer) writ
 >>Is anybody out there interested in Harness Racing (i.e. the breeding,
 >>training, and racing of Standardbred horses) ?  I am a member of the
 >
 >How about Thoroughbred horses?
 >
 >What do you think about this year's crop of three year olds?  Do you have
 >an early favorite for the Derby?
 >
 >>      [email protected]
 >
 >-john
 >--
 >-- @work:
 >--       {decwrl,ames,pyramid,prls}!mips!wilkes
 >--            OR, for those of great faith:
 >--                [email protected]

 This years crop of three years old from the west coast do not seem to match
 the quality of horses for the east coast.  My pick for the Derby is Cherokee
 Colony for these reasons: his dosage index is below 4 and he is within 10 lbs.
 on the experimental free handicap.  Also his sire is Pleasant Colony.  I also
 like because he will have had only 3 1988 races prior to the Derby: Ferdinand,
 Alyseba, and Sunny's Halo were also lightly raced before the Derby.  Campo
 plans to work CC up to the Wood on 4/23 and after that his next start will
 the Derby.  CC is a one run horse and if he can get a clear shot in the
 stretch he should nail the speed in the race at the wire.

 The only west coast that I think has a chance is the filly Winning Colors
 but Lukas is undecided whether he'll enter her in the Derby.

 Future book odds on CC are 12 could be a good bargain!!!

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.60Equestrian Digest Issue #86LDP::BELANGERKA1RML/KT : 145.09/147.45Thu Apr 14 1988 10:50498
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 11 Apr 1988                 Issue 86

 Today's Topics:

                         Re: Riding boots
                       question about ponies
                       Re: Pasture Rotation
                         Re: Riding boots
                    Source of harness and carts
                      Homes for old troopers
                   Hooved Animal Humane Society
                           Old Trooper.
                  Practical Horseman, April 1988
                 Re: Hooved Animal Humane Society
                    Re: homes for old troopers

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 5 Apr 88 00:55:32 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (John B. Nagle)
 Organization: Stanford University
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Riding boots


       It's possible to have a triangular gusset inserted at the boot seam
 to provide some extra width.  A friend of mine in L.A. had this done to
 a pair of used boots about ten years ago, and was quite happy with the
 results.

                                         John Nagle

------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 5 Apr 88 10:05:39 EDT
 From: Jan Burruss <[email protected]>
 Subject: question about ponies

 I have a 2 year old son who loves everything about horses, including sitting up
 in the saddle with me for nice, slow walks on our older, calm mares.  I hope
 he'll be interested in having a pony one day, so I am interested in getting
 your opinions on calmer breeds, smaller ponies, tips for pony care and keeping
 pony calm for a young rider, etc. (In a recent TV special on the Waleses, I saw
 a beautiful pony being ridden by the young princes -- any idea what kind that
 one is?)

 We leave in the Boston area, if that makes a difference on prices, breeds that
 can endure cold weather in outdoor pasure conditions, etc.  Thanks!

 Jan Burruss
 BBN Communications
 Cambridge MA

 P.S. Although most of you do, it's really helpful and interesting to know where
 contributors live when reading their Equestrian Digest entries. If folks don't
 mind, please include your location when writing. (Reading those computer
 addresses is difficult and uninformative, usually.)


------------------------------

 Date: Wed 6 Apr 88 12:31:24-PST
 From: Marsha Jo Hannah <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Pasture Rotation

 > I'm trying to figure-out how to divide-up some land to allow for pasture
 > rotation.  It will be in an inclined area and I feel that it will be
 > important to have a reasonable amount of grassy cover on the ground to
 > keep it from washing/blowing away in extreme weather.

 > Assuming one horse, a year-round growing season (practically), and two
 > pasture areas to swap between, how much land would be needed and how often
 > would the pastures be swapped and seeded?

 > Has anyone out there had to deal with this??     Gary

 I'm in the midst of figuring it out, myself.  The pastures on our "ranch" in
 the Santa Cruz Mtns of coastal Calif range from 10% to 100% grade, with areas
 of oak forest, brush patches (poison oak, of course), and several large open
 grassy areas.  When I just had the donkey plus 3 sheep (which added up to the
 hypothetical 1000-lb "animal unit" that range managers talk about--one horse
 is considered one animal unit, as is one cow), I found that about 5 acres,
 grazed without rotation, came out about even--no one spot was stripped,
 there was enough grass left to reseed itself, and the animals were in good
 condition.  I did, however, have to feed some hay from about October until
 February, i.e. before the winter rains got the grass going and when the
 grass grew slowly due to short days.  Also, the ewes got some grain to help
 their lamb production.

 When I acquired a horse (not quite 2 years ago), that pasture became
 inadequate, so we fenced in another 3-5 acres (an irregular and steep area,
 so it's hard to estimate size without a survey).  The horse stripped that
 area fairly quickly, so I cross-fenced it into 2 pastures and started
 sprinkling it to keep grass growing over last summer.  About every 2 weeks
 (when one pasture started to look chewed but the other one had grown back to
 4-6"), I would switch the horse from one pasture to the other and sprinkle
 the "fallow" one for 2 weeks.  This year, I have also been putting the horse
 out into a larger pasture of perhaps 15 very steep acres during the day
 several days a week, which seems to be working out better--the grass is
 actually getting ahead of the horse.  However, the last two years have been
 droughts, so I'm working with worst-case experience.

 Each year, just after the heavy rains start, I have added annual rye grass
 seed, sown with a hand-held "whirligig" seeder, mostly in high traffic areas
 or places that gophers had tilled for me.  (Rye grass is cheap, and will
 sprout well without having to be harrowed into the ground; it also comes up
 earlier and stays green longer than the more common "wild" oats in this
 area.)  I have also heard good things about "dry-land pasture mix" (perennial
 rye, clover, and a couple of other grasses), which has to be planted more
 formally, but is supposed to reseed itself thereafter, and is claimed to stay
 green even during California's dry summers.

 My impression is that 2 pastures of 10 acres each should be adequate, and you
 might be able to get by with 2 pastures of 5 acres each, depending on slope,
 soil type and fertility, etc (horses really tear up steep pastures in the
 winter).  Rotation should probably be every 2-4 weeks in the growing season
 (the objective is to end up with a pasture that looks "tufty" in September,
 not neatly clipped like a lawn).  Note that this does NOT address the problem
 of pasture rotation for worm control.  Since horses usually won't eat near
 their manure piles, you can increase the usable area and keep the worms down
 by regularly picking up manure off of the pasture (if you don't have a
 garden, "cultivate" a friend who does).

 Marsha Jo Hannah; Star Route 2, Box 403; La Honda, CA  94020
-------

------------------------------

 Date: 5 Apr 88 12:45:52 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jennifer Moore)
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Riding boots


 A reputable shoe repair store can insert a triangular piece in the
 back seam of the boot which will give added width.  I've seen a pair
 of boots with this done, and it looks very nice.  The keyword here
 is "reputable" shoe repair store.  Ask them if they've done this
 before, and maybe even ask to see the insert before it's sewn in,
 to be sure it's a good match to the boot leather.

 I had a slightly diffferent problem with my boots.  My leg is long,
 so I needed a tall boot, but could only find them in slim calf width.
 So I special ordered a pair through a good tack shop in tall and wide
 calf.  Since I couldn't get my leg into any of the boots in stock, I
 had to guess at the correct shoe size!  The boots came in, and fit
 fine except that the top of the boot was wide and bulky.  So I took
 them to a good shoe repair store (on a recommendation from the friend
 who'd had the inserts put into his boots), and had them taken in at
 the top.  They split the back seam halfway down, cut a triangular
 piece out, and stitched them back together.  They did an excellent
 job!  The only problem now is that my left boot is tighter because
 I had the boots tapered only 6 months after I got a cast off my leg,
 and the muscles apparently weren't back to normal yet!  :)  Live and
 learn!

 Jennifer Moore

 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 8 Apr 88 01:32:48 CST
 Subject: Source of harness and carts

 Sue Watkins asked where she might find inexpensive equipment for driving.
 One source is a mail order house named Chick's.  They have rubber tired
 carts for about $300 and nylon driving harness for under $90. Leather
 harness is a bit over $100 for pony size.  They will send a catalog if
 you call and request it.  Toll free number is 800-441-8444.  I have
 not ordered from them, but have found them informative over the phone.
 They are located in Harrington, Delaware and they have a regular and
 harness catalog available.

 Here in Minnesota used harness is sold regularly at local horse and tack
 auctions for about half the cost of new stuff.  I don't drive but those
 at the barn where I board who do say that you have to know what you are
 doing or you can get stuck with junk (they also say that some days there
 are very good bargains).

 Sue sounded as though she believed that the equestrians on the net think
 she won't be careful when she takes her daughter driving.  Actually, Sue,
 we know you are concerned about her welfare, but there are hundreds and
 with the Digest turning into a net potentially thousands of people who
 are reading this material.  Some, like Joyce Andrews and that Fjord pony
 have gone, done, been and seen everything.  Others have far less experience.
 Horses, as their owners rapidly discover, are big, timid, clumsy animals.
 Its so easy to get hurt through carelessness.  So, if you feel that the
 equestrian readers are warning you about what you already know about, remember
 that they are also warning other people, so of whom know less than others.
 And with horses, caution is always a good idea.

         Robin Crickman  ...ihnp4!bungia!foundln!robin


------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 8 Apr 88 01:33:02 CST
 Subject: Homes for old troopers

 Lauren needs a home for her old trooper and asked about possibilities.
 I have worked with a local handicapped riding program and can assure
 her that a healthy 20-year-old would be ordinary in such a group.  The
 Cloud 9 program in Minnesota teaches wheelchair and similarly handicapped
 children and adults as well as mentally and physically handicapped kids.
 The horses are led almost all the time and may have two people walking
 beside the horse to hold the rider on.  They work for about 3 hours twice
 a week and mostly walk and do four or five circuits of the indoor arena
 at a trot in the course of an hour.  The speed of the trot is limited by
 the fact that the human leader and side walkers have to keep up.  This
 is not demanding work for a horse.  Most riders are under 100 pounds.
 These horses never canter under saddle.  The most important skill of the
 horse is to remain calm under any condition.  It helps if they are short
 because it can be difficult for a side walker to reach high enough to
 hold the rider.

 Another possible home would be in a group home for troubled teens.  I know
 that one local group likes to have donated horses because the kids like
 to have a horse to use and the care of the horse is an excellent way to
 teach responsibility.  A call to your local social services agencies will
 probably direct you to possible recipients.  Or you could ask if the
 local 4-H knows of a deserving kid who would like to have a horse but can't
 afford one. The county extension service will be able to put you in touch
 with the 4-H.  Finally, you might call a few riding instruction programs
 in your area and see if anyone wants a free lease of your horse to use
 her in a riding instruction program.  I know of one program that is always
 looking for horses in my area.

         Robin Crickman    ...ihnp4!bungia!foundln!robin


------------------------------

 Date: 7 Apr 88 03:52:41 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Benson)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Hooved Animal Humane Society


 This posting is about the Ill. Hooved Animal Humane Society. I let
 this posting go net wide because there maybe someone outside of
 Illinois who would be interested in starting a similer organization.
 It might also lend help to a poor abused animal by bringing to
 light the need for more caring people who can help.
 If you are not interested in reading about this wonderful group of
 people, please just skip the article. Don't send flames because I
 Being that they deal mostly with abused horses I thought this news group was
 the most appropriate place to post this. Because we ALL love our horses.












 The following is information about the woman who started the society and
 what it does to help abused animals. Some of the information is copied
 without permission from one of their letters and from a newsletter titled
 "HOOFPRINTS".
 In 1971, Donna Ewing was looking for a horse for her daughter. What she
 found was shocking -- broodmares and foals starving in dirty stalls.
 When she approached authorities (everyone from the local police to the
 Anti-cruelty Society) no one had the authority or the ability to do anything
 about it. Donna along with a man named Al Olson decided now was the time to
 start a organization that could find a way of dealing with the kinds of
 abuse cases they had witnessed. "Dogs and cats get help," says Donna,
 "Why shouldn't the large animals? They're the silent victims. They can't say
 anything. Before IHAHS, they stood and died silently in barns".
 "Most cases of horse abuse stem from ignorance and involve 'backyard horses',
 horses bought for pleasure and status that owners -- or their children -
 don't necessarily know how to care for. More than 90% of the work we do is
 educational," Only rarely, when in the opinion of a qualified veterinarian
 an animal's life is in danger, is an animal taken away fron an abusive
 owner, a procedure that is legal thanks to reforms in state laws governing
 humane treatment that the society itself helped bring about in 1973.
 Of course, there are exceptions, puzzling instances of wanton cruelty. Ewing
 recalls from several years ago a racehorse owned by a South Barrington resident
 who, in a fit of pique because the horse was not a winner, confined it to
 a paddock and proceeded to starve it to death.
 Humane work is not just working with animals, but with people as well.
 The IHAHS receives no federal or state support. They depend entirely on
 contributions. Using donations and membership fees, the society pays and
 arranges for transportation, temporary shelter, veterinarian care, medicine,
 special feed and supplements necessary to restore impounded animals to
 good health. The Society also provides horse slings and other equipment to
 treat horses too weak from starvation to stand alone. They sometimes run up
 legal bills when occasionally they take owners to court, where they have not
 lost a case in 14 years. Tho it relies on volunteer investigators --
 knowledgeable horse people approved by the state -- it pays the local vets
 who examine cases for intervention. When it can, it also pays the extra
 feed bills incurred by investigators who provide foster homes. Horses under
 the society's care are made available for adoption once they regain their
 health.


 I am a member of IHAHS and support what they are trying to do. I won't
 depress you by reciting any more stories of abuse and starvation. But if
 anyone would like more information on the society I can send a fact sheet
 that goes into more detail about the society. I know some of you reading
 this are outside of Illinois, but maybe you feel there is a need for
 a hooved animal humane society in your area and need information on how to
 start one. Or maybe there are some of you who have extra space in your barn
 and could provide a foster home, or maybe you might be interested in
 becoming an investigator. Of course money is always needed but there are
 other ways to help too. For further information into any of the above items
 write to or call -----------

 Hooved Animal Humane Society
 P.O. Box 262
 Barrington, Il. 60011-0262
 312-381-5563



 Pam Benson    ihlpa!pkb

------------------------------

 Date: 8 Apr 88 02:24:12 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (James Anderson)
 Organization: Carnegie-Mellon University, CS/RI
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Old Trooper.


 I am posting this just in case I can't reach you soon enough.  I have
 In-Laws (sort of since I'm seperated) that keep horses and are probably very
 interested.  DON'T SEND THAT HORSE TO OSU.  I've heard too many horror
 stories about that place.
                                                                 Jim
 --
 "Some people I've gamed with become close friends, others are like something
 I'd scrape off my shoe."        Mike Sellers

 uucp: ...!seismo!k.gp.cs.cmu.edu!jwa            ARPA: [email protected]

------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Sat, 9 Apr 88 01:34:09 CST
 Subject: Practical Horseman, April 1988

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, [email protected]


 Practical Horseman (Volume 16, number 4) April, 1988

 FEATURES

 Paul Valliere. Upgrading Your Round.  How to turn a just-OK performance
 into a winning trip...a program you can follow at home, from a top-winning
 hunter-jumper trainer.

 Stable Plans. Having It His Way.  Horseshoer Chris Brighoff gave new meaning
 to the term "do-it-yourself" when he built this ten-stall-stable-and-apartment
 complex.

 Stable Skills. How To Make Your Crossties Safe.  Following some simple
 principles, you can maximize the efficiency of your crossties while minimizing
 the hazards.

 Getting Help From The Head Doctor.  For the horse that's normal in every
 way except.... Part One: Help for Your Horse.

 Step-By-Step.  Conditioning Your Horse.  Whatever your horse's line of
 work, this four-part series will provide you with a safe, efficient program
 for bringing him to his physical peak.  Part Three: Karen Lende on preparing
 event horses.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Dressage rider Kathy Connelly teaches a technique
 for stretching to the bit; Linda Tellinton-Jones with exercises to focus
 a horse's attention; reiner Bryant Pace on stopping straight.

 What Do You Do?  You come to a stream and your horse won't cross.

 Forum.  How do you cope with a horse that shies?  Tips from dressage rider
 Carole Grant, western trainer Charlie Hutton, and animal behaviorist
 Katherine Houpt.

 Idea Exchange [Wear old leg warmers over riding boots at a show.  Remove
 warmers just before entering ring; boots will stay clean and will be given
 final polish by warmer removal.]

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [3 warmblood colts]



------------------------------

 Date: 8 Apr 88 14:25:14 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Joyce Andrews)
 Organization: AT&T Consumer Products, Indianapolis
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Hooved Animal Humane Society

 >
 > This posting is about the Ill. Hooved Animal Humane Society. I let
 > this posting go net wide because there maybe someone outside of
 > Illinois who would be interested in starting a similer organization.
    .....and more information about the
 > Hooved Animal Humane Society
 >
 > Pam Benson    ihlpa!pkb

 Pam, you mentioned that nobody else had the authority to do
 anything about cruelty to large animals.  In Ohio, the humane
 societies have authority for ALL animals, including domestic farm
 and wild animals, with the help of the wildlife folks.  When I
 was a humane agent in Ohio I went on many horse calls simply
 because I was the agent most familiar with horses.  We even took
 some away from their owners, or, as you mentioned, educated
 owners about foot care and feeding, etc.  In one case we helped
 an owner find a new home for the horse and find social help for
 the family.  OFTEN, horse cruelty matters were handled with
 kindness to the onwers, who simply didn't know any better or
 didn't have the means to keep a horse.  I was once called to the
 farm of a prominent attorney, whose wife was my student at the
 local hunt stable, and found one horse dead of starvation and one
 almost dead.  We took the horses away from them.  A large Arabian
 barn in the area has been a problem for years...they seem to know
 the state laws anc kept a minimum standard (grain and hay and
 water) if they knew we were coming.  I finally set the Arabian
 Society on them...they cleaned up their act.  I often had a
 "cruelty case" in my barn, waiting for the trial.  I often made
 them 4-H projects, under my supervision in my 4-H club, and with
 legal approval, of course.

 One time I was called to a farm where a skin-and-bones horse
 stood in a field with no grass.  It turned out to be the farm of
 an ex groom.  The horse was 35 years old, and an old track friend
 of the groom.  The horse ate OK, but his digestive system was getting
 old.  The old groom fed him mash three times a day and took
 better care of that old race horse than I did of my kids.  So you
 have to be flexible, and ready to bow out if the situation is not
 what you expected.

 Anyway, it just surprised me that Illinois humane agents to not
 have jurisdiction over animals other than  dogs and cats.  We
 raided a cock fight one night...can you imagine 83
 fight-for-blood roosters in cages in the local pound?  They are
 so mean you can't even walk close to a cage without being
 speared!  We were about ready to give them back to their owners
 just to get some peace and quiet, but their owners were in
 jail....


 --
         Joyce Andrews King
         ihnp4!inuxd!jla
         AT&T, Indianapolis

------------------------------

 Date: 8 Apr 88 18:58:46 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Wendy Milner)
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard, Ft. Collins CO
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: homes for old troopers


 Placing your horse in a handicap program sounds great.
 Their greatest need is for a quiet horse.  They usually
 don't care about anything else.  As long as the horse
 will stand still when a wheelchair bangs into a leg,
 or crutches fall against it, they are happy.  However,
 they don't always have to money to keep the horse
 themselves.  What they are looking for is an owner
 who will not only donate the horse, but also the
 board for the horse.  It depends on the organization.

 I wish you luck in finding a good home.

 Wendy


------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.61Equestrian Digest Issue #87LDP::BELANGERKA1RML/KT : 145.09/147.45Thu May 05 1988 14:28505
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 28 Apr 1988                 Issue 87

 Today's Topics:

                 Re: Hooved Animal Humane Society
                  Re: Source of harness and carts
         re Old Trooper and Hooved Animals Humane Society
                    ponies + pasture + accident
                  Western Pleasure Filly For Sale
                   Dressage in the Wine Country
                       Man From Snowy River
                              BUCKEYE
                         re: Home for Spook
                   Practical Horseman, May 1988

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 11 Apr 88 22:29:07 GMT
 From: Benson <[email protected]>
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Hooved Animal Humane Society

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Joyce Andrews) writes:
 > Pam, you mentioned that nobody else had the authority to do
 > anything about cruelty to large animals.  In Ohio, the humane
 > societies have authority for ALL animals, including domestic farm

 That was also in 1971. Laws have changed alot since then. The HAHS has been
 paramont in changing a lot of them. But that was why Donna Ewing started
 the society, because at the time these people didn't have the authority.
 I think quite a few states have changed their thinking and have made their
 humane societys responsible for all animals. One of the things that has
 changed not too long ago was the fact that an inspector can come on the
 property without a warrent. That has been a big help in investigating
 cases. They still are not allowed to go into a locked barn without a
 sheriff or local police officer, nor are they allowed to go into a home.
 There is a story about a guy in Tinley Park, Il. who put a starving arab
 weanling in his basement so Donna couldn't see it. Thru a stable informant
 she found out the foal was FINALLY being taken care of and being fed. Thru
 this same informant Donna made periodic checks. Tho I'm curious as how he
 planned to get him out when he got bigger.


 > and wild animals, with the help of the wildlife folks.  When I
 > was a humane agent in Ohio I went on many horse calls simply
 > because I was the agent most familiar with horses.  We even took
 > some away from their owners, or, as you mentioned, educated
 > owners about foot care and feeding, etc.  In one case we helped


 I'm glad that you were able to be an investegator. We need more people
 like you. I'm not qualified 'yet' to be a state investegator but my girl
 friend is for Dekalb Co., Il. I went with her on one case where someone
 complained of starving cattle. We did find the cattle but it was quite
 a treck to a back field that had been picked clean of any food and we
 did find a couple of bodies. What had happend was that a bank had taken
 the cattle from a guy until he paid some debts he owed them, so I guess
 he figured he wasn't going to feed them until the bank gave them back.
 He was warned and decided it was easier to feed his cattle than to go to
 jail.


 > an owner find a new home for the horse and find social help for
 > the family.  OFTEN, horse cruelty matters were handled with
 > kindness to the onwers, who simply didn't know any better or
 > didn't have the means to keep a horse.  I was once called to the

 MOST cases involve people who don't know what they are getting into when
 they buy a horse. All they know is that they eat hay or grass and some
 oats. There are many stories like of the couple who bought a small weekend
 farm and kept 2 horses. When they left Sunday they would give their horses
 5 bukets of water and 4 bales of hay to last them thru the week. They
 honestly thought that was enough. I had to put my first horse down due to
 a foot injury he sustained when his 1st owner (a 10 yr. old girl) started
 jumping him when he was only a 1 year old. I didn't find out the whole story
 until I had to put him down. He was only 3. At the time I bought him he
 was not lame and past a vet check (didn't have xrays done). After I bought
 him, he got better feed and started growing and then went lame because
 his coffin bone was 1/3 its' normal size and couldn't support his weight.
 We need to educatate more of these people as to the care and feeding of
 horses if they are going to own them.

 > One time I was called to a farm where a skin-and-bones horse
 > stood in a field with no grass.  It turned out to be the farm of
 > an ex groom.  The horse was 35 years old, and an old track friend
 > of the groom.  The horse ate OK, but his digestive system was getting
 > old.  The old groom fed him mash three times a day and took
 > better care of that old race horse than I did of my kids.  So you

 There is an 'oldtimer' near my friends farm too. The owners also give him lots
 of TLC. They also get reported about once a year, but the society know of them
 and usually explain to the people calling it in about the age of the horse.

 > Anyway, it just surprised me that Illinois humane agents to not
 > have jurisdiction over animals other than  dogs and cats.  We
 > raided a cock fight one night...can you imagine 83

 Things may have changed since 1971 when the HAHS was started. But at the time
 I guess they were unable to help. I have only been a member for a couple of
 years so I don't know from personal experience what it was like.

 > --
 >       Joyce Andrews King
 >       ihnp4!inuxd!jla
 >       AT&T, Indianapolis


 Pam Benson    ihlpa!pkb
 St. Charles, Il.
 Bell Labs, Naperville.

------------------------------

 Date: 12 Apr 88 17:03:22 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jennifer Moore)
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Source of harness and carts

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] writes:
 > Sue Watkins asked where she might find inexpensive equipment for driving.
 > One source is a mail order house named Chick's.  They have rubber tired

 I do the majority of my equestrian buying through catalogs, and I do
 NOT recommend using Chick's...  unless you want to wait 2-3 months for
 backordered items.  I recommend Libertyville Tack Shop in Illinois,
 Stateline Tack Shop in New Hampshire, or National Bridle in Tennessee.
 I receive orders within 5 working days from these places, customer
 service is *excellent*, and prices are low.  If anyone is interested
 in addresses, I'd be glad to forward them through e-mail.

 Jennifer Moore

 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 12 Apr 88 12:40:49 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Joyce Andrews)
 Organization: AT&T Consumer Products, Indianapolis
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: re Old Trooper and Hooved Animals Humane Society

 First, the humane society posting:

 Pam, I am not criticizing what the Illinois Hooved Animals
 Society is doing.  I was just surprised that the regular state
 society did not have jurisdiction over large animals.  You
 mentioned that the society was started in 1971, and that's why
 the state didn't have the jurisdiction.  That's just the time I'm
 talking about---early 1970's to early 1980's when I was a humane
 agent in Ohio.  I'm glad that someone is doing the work in
 Illinois, and I'm glad that Ohio was well ahead of other states.
 I now live in Florida, and this message comes to you via Indiana,
 so this is becoming a national posting.

 Anyway, one more comment and I'll quit beating the dead horse, so
 to speak.  An important element in humane work is the COUNTY
 humane society.  If the county society is not strong, state work
 is often obstructed.  Much state work was doen through the county
 I lived in because we were so good at getting convictions in
 court.  But it requires dedication, and one person can't do it
 all.  You need people working together, getting along with each
 other, and having similar reasons for volunteering.  Once I was
 chased across a field by a farmer (he was in his pickup truck and
 had a shotgun).  I think he would have killed me.  I also think
 he may still be in jail, thank you very much.  Paybacks are hell.
 But without the support of my fellow volunteers, it would have
 been really easy to give it up.

 Now, about Old Trooper.  Once important element hasn't been
 mentioned.  When you give Old Trooper away to anybody, you lose
 control.  What THEY do with Old Trooper when he gets sick or lame
 remains to be seen.  Now you are again talking OSU or the zoo or
 (shudder) starving to death somewhere.  When I retired old
 troopers to somewhere else, I retained ownership.  Or, I made the
 decision to either put the animal down or be responsible for the
 animal's care for the rest of his life.  You are responsible for
 Old Trooper because he has given you service.  Be sure that the
 person you give him to will be responsible, too, or don't give
 him away.  If you can't take care of him until he dies, and can't
 find someone else who you *KNOW* will, it is kinder to put him
 down than throw him to the wolves.  I have seen MANY old horses
 put out to pasture in some farmer's field and allowed to die,
 crippled and half starving.  Or spending his final minutes
 hanging from a meat hook in a dog food slaughter house.  It's a
 reality of life...and if you don't want that to happen to your
 particular friend, don't give up ownership until he's dead.

 (At a certain advanced age, people are allowed to be cynical and
 outspoken...look it up in your geriatric bylaws)


 --
         Joyce Andrews King
         ihnp4!inuxd!jla
         AT&T, Indianapolis

------------------------------

 Date: Wed 13 Apr 88 13:37:05-PST
 From: Marsha Jo Hannah <[email protected]>
 Subject: ponies + pasture + accident

 First of all, let me second Jan Burruss' request for location information in
 Equestrian Digest entries.  As the recent series of articles in EQUUS
 magazine points up, horse-keeping differs greatly in the various parts of
 this country.  For example, I was skeptical about the ED contributer who said
 he could haul 20-25 bales of hay on his Ford Ranger, until I realized those
 were probably the little 2-wire bales common in the east; western 3-wire
 bales weigh 90-130 lb each, depending on type of hay.

 As for ponies, I'm a firm believer in the Norwegian Fjord pony--calm, quiet,
 friendly, an easy keeper, and "designed" to survive the worst of winters
 outdoors; however, they are big (13-15 hands).  It is very hard to find a
 good, small pony (Shetland size), simply because kids tend to spoil them, and
 they're not big enough for an adult to ride to "straighten them out"
 periodically.  Frankly, I think a small child is better off riding a small
 horse (or big pony) which you also ride from time to time.  So what if he
 will need a leg up--you'll want to supervise his riding carefully, anyway.
 Yes, it's further to fall, but a horse is more likely to work at staying under
 a young rider, where a small pony will plot how to unload one.

 On pastures, the "carrying capacity" of a piece of land depends on a great
 many factors, all of which vary greatly from site to site, even in the same
 area.  Your best bet is to contact your local Agricultural Agent (in
 California, they're listed in the phone book under County Government Offices,
 Co-operative Extension, University of California).  They have many helpful
 pamphlets available on many subjects (farming, ranching, gardening, canning,
 etc), including one pamphlet on managing horse pastures.  In addition, you
 can make an appointment to have one of the field agents come out and look at
 the property, to give you a specific estimate of how many head of stock it
 will carry, how to improve the pasture, what poisonous weeds you have, etc.

 I totally agree with Robin Crickman's comments about the varying experience
 levels of Equestrian Digest readers, and the difficulty of addressing comments
 to exactly the level of each person posing a question.  Given the brevity
 of most submissions, it is often hard (especially for a newcomer like me) to
 tell just how much a person already knows.  My philosophy is that giving too
 much information is safer than too little.  From the receiving end, and being
 a relative equestrian novice, I appreciate all the little tips that I find in
 ED--they often fill in gaps I didn't even know existed in my knowledge!  And,
 when you get right down to it, I doubt there is anyone who knows EVERYTHING
 about horses.

 For example, a friend of mine recently learned the hard way about a hidden
 danger in a wide-spread trailering practice.  For years, she had tied each of
 her horses in by its lead rope, using a simple quick-release knot.  However,
 this time, one of the feed doors on the trailer popped open, and the draft
 from the ajar door sucked the loose end of the rope out of the manger, so it
 dangled down the side of the trailer.  Eventually, the wheel of the trailer
 ran over the end of the rope; the forward motion of the trailer then had the
 effect of vigorously reeling the rope out the open door, which finished
 untying the quick-release knot.  As the reeling effect continued, the horse's
 head was jerked violently forward, smashing his mouth into the tie ring at
 the front of the trailer; he then reared, which ripped the tie ring out of
 the trailer wall.  The trailer tire continued reeling on the rope, which now
 jerked the horse's head sideways, into the framework around the feed door.
 My friend pulled over as soon as she felt the horse jumping around;
 fortunately by then the rope had snapped.  Her horse had 3 upper incisors
 broken off at the gum line and a nasty cut next to his eye, but my friend
 feels lucky that he didn't lose an eye or have his neck broken, and that he
 apparently did not associate his pain with the trailer, as he has continued
 to load dependably and ride quietly.  Needless to say, my friend has modified
 her trailering practices somewhat.  She now completely removes the lead rope
 from each animal; instead, she ties her animals in with short, premade
 trailer ties that have panic snaps on one end.  She has also added hasps to
 all of her trailer doors, as well as a snap to secure each hasp shut while in
 transit.

 I think Murphy must have been a horseman---anything that can go wrong, will!

         Marsha Jo Hannah, Star Route 2, Box 403, La Honda, CA  94020
 -------

------------------------------

 Date: 14 Apr 88 15:34:40 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Moe Bradley)
 Organization: Analysis & Technogy's Embedded Computer Group, New London, CT
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Western Pleasure Filly For Sale


                 Wishupon Gembayri
         (Stinda Bay Sinay x Wishupon Tiragem)

         4-year-old registered Half-Arabian filly for
         sale.  In training with Mert Sartre since
         April 1987.  Placed in CT, New England
         and Region XVI Halter futurities.
         Ready to show under saddle this year.

         Delightful personality--loves attention,
         very willing, trusting, really tries to
         please.  She would be a super pal for an
         and excellent show horse for an amateur-owner
         or youth.

         She is bay, and will mature to 15+ hands.
         (In fact, she's just shy of that now).
         She's pretty, too!

         Breeding is Bay Abi++ on sire side, and Serafix
         on dam side, with some Saddlebred back a few
         generations.

         Must sell due to National Show Horse on
         show string with Jim and Peter Stachowski.
         I don't have the time/money to put into
         her, and I can't bear for her to just
         stand around--she's too good for that.

         Asking $5,000.  Good home essential.

         Contact Maureen Bradley
                 Wishupon Farm
                 North Stonington, CT 06359
                 (203) 535-4155

                         or

                 Mert Sartre
                 Hy-Tyme Stable
                 Ledyard, CT
                 (203) 536-6450.

         PHOTOS, PEDIGREE, AND/OR VIDEO AVAILABLE.
         (Better yet, come see her! She's a doll.)


------------------------------

 Date: 26 Apr 88 18:08:56 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Gale Snow, WSD Desktop Software)
 Subject: Dressage in the Wine Country
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian

 Dressage in the Wine Country - classical dressage riding to music,
 *featuring* international level dressage riders, grand prix jumping,
 vaulting, and stallion parades.

 Dressage in the Wine Country will be held in conjunction with the
 6th Annual Sporthorse Breeders Show.

 Saturday, June 4, 1988
 Chris Beck Arena, Sonoma County Fairgrounds, Santa Rosa, California.

 An elegant & enjoyable evening opening with wine tasting and cheese.
 5:30 - 7:30pm wine tasting.
 8:00pm performances.

 Trade Fair - tack, art, books, & more.

 General Admission $13.00 adults, $7.00 under 21.
 Reserved Seating $18.00.
 Reserved Balcony $15.00.

 Ticket Information  - 707 833 5080
 General Information - 707 585 3113

------------------------------

 Date: 26 Apr 88 19:43:54 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Deitrick)
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Man From Snowy River

 >Now to the point of this posting. Do you remember the great scene in
 >THE MAN FROM SNOWY RIVER when the hero rode his mountain pony almost
 >straight down the side of a mountain? (This isn't a spoiler since it
 >was in the trailer for the movie.) The friend I saw RETURN TO SNOWY
 >RIVER with said that horses can't really do that, and the moviemakers
 >were just faking. This view has somewhat tarnished my childlike faith
 >in all things horse and Australian, so I choose not to believe him.
 >However, can any of you verify whether the horse did or did not really
 >gallop down the side of the mountain? (or whether this is routinely
 >done in Australia?)
 >                                           Karen Williams

 I have heard conflicting stories about this. My original opinion was that
 it was all camera angles and movie trickery. I mentioned that to a Montana
 cowboy and he said that it could be done as shown in the movie. He cited
 an incident he had either seen or participated in (I forget which).

 A professional horse trainer of my acquaintance said that it couldn't be
 done because the horse would lose it's balance too quickly. My own experience
 with galloping a horse for fun and conditioning leads me to agree - even on
 level ground, a galloping horse can quickly get too much weight over the front
 legs, which makes it very susceptible to falling. On a steep slope, that
 tendency to 'get on the forehand' would be even greater. The result is the
 horse can easily go ass over antlers, which is not the kind of thing you
 want to have happen twice in one day.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 Date: 26 Apr 88 19:29:02 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Moe Bradley)
 Organization: Analysis & Technogy's Embedded Computer Group, New London, CT
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: BUCKEYE

 Can anyone tell me :

         1) Where the Ohio State Fairgrounds are located?

         2) A decent hotel/motel in that area.

 I am an exhibitor at the Buckeye for the first time, and am not
 familiar with the show, except that I'm really excited to be going!!
 Anyone in the area during the last week in May, please stop by and
 cheer for my NSH colt, Blues in the Nite.  He will be shown by either
 Jimmy or Peter Stachowski, and the Buckeye is his first outing.
 BTW, if anyone has an "extra" prize list for this show, please let me
 know--they have been tough to get this year.

------------------------------

 Date:     Wednesday, 27 Apr 88 13:06:39 EDT
 From:     lmschneider (Lauren Schneider) @ laurel.psy.cmu.edu
 Subject:  re: Home for Spook


 Thanks to everyone who suggested possible homes for dear old Spook.  It turns
 out that a loving family with a farm and in the market for a first horse
 appeared out of nowhere (it seemed) to give Spook a good home.  They have three
 children and spent an afternoon riding and grooming and witnessing all of her
 vices, and fell in love with her.  Three weeks later, she's enjoying lots of
 love and attention and I couldn't be happier.  I also learned a LOT about
 donation options and handicapped riding programs, one of which I'm joining as a
 volunteer.

 An additional note is that my new horse Myriah and I are getting along famously
 and I feel good about my decision.  Again, thanks to everyone for your concern
 and advice!

 Lauren

------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Wed, 27 Apr 88 08:06:20 CDT
 Subject: Practical Horseman, May 1988

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, [email protected]


 Practical Horseman (Volume 16,number 5) May, 1988

 FEATURES

 Robert Dover: Taking On Europe. Winning in Europe was a feat that seemed
 "off limits" to US dressage riders.  But this talented American describes
 how he managed a breakthrough.

 Judging Confirmation The Team Way.  If you want to sharpen your eye for
 a horse, try the systematic approach this author uses to teach her winning
 4-H team the technique of conformation analysis.

 Stable Skills. How To Turn Out A Hard-To-Turn-Out Horse.  If your horse
 has a dangerous habit of breaking away before you release him, there are
 two ways you can go about correcting the problem.

 Getting Help From The Head Doctor.  Part Two: Last month, we told you how
 to get help for your horse.  This month it's time to help you-know-who...

 Step-By-Step.  Conditioning Your Horse.  Whatever your horse's line of
 work, this four-part series will provide you with a safe, efficient program
 for bringing him to his physical peak.  Part Three: Karen Lende--Preparing
 Event Horses (conclusion).

 DEPARTMENTS

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [TB mare, QH mare, QH/TB cross mare]
 What Do You Do? You give your horse a shot and he collapses.

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Rider Dana Doublass Jungherr with a method
 for producing clean flying changes; Midge Leitch, VMD, details a conditioning
 program to tighten loose stifles; trainer Darlene Beesley teaches a horse
 to sidepass.

 Forum. How do you deal with a ring-sour horse?  Tips from trainers Fran
 Dotoli, Pete Kyle, and Pam Goodrich.

 Idea Exchange [When wrapping a tail to help it grow, put baling twine into
 wrap so horse will still have a fly swatter]

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]


------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.62Equestrian Digest Issue #88LDP::BELANGERKA1RML/KT : 145.09/147.45Tue May 17 1988 11:00455
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 17 May 1988                 Issue 88

 Today's Topics:

                           Introduction
                            Re: BUCKEYE
                     Re: Man From Snowy River
                            Re: BUCKEYE
                   Stunt Horse in "Snowy River"
                       Man From Snowy River
                       Return to Snowy River
                     Re: Return to Snowy River
                     Re: Return to Snowy River
                         Incredible feats
                       Man From Snowy River
                          DUDE RANCH INFO

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 29 Apr 88 17:04:00 EST
 From: "ARTIC::LINEBERRY" <lineberry%[email protected]>
 Subject: Introduction
 Reply-To: "ARTIC::LINEBERRY" <lineberry%[email protected]>

 Hello!

      My name is Jeff Lineberry.  My wife, Donna, and I live in
 Apple Valley, California.  We have 4 registered arabians, 3
 stallions and 1 mare.  I am a newcomer to the equine world, while
 my wife has been working with them for about 20 years.  My wife
 has been involved in many different areas of the arabian world.
 She owned a company called Sho-En which in the 1970's was doing
 most of the horse show programs and accounting as well as being
 Show Secretary for the IAHA.  She has been out of that for a
 while now.  I was introduced to horses when I met Donna and have
 enjoyed then thoroughly.  The weather is just starting to get
 decent enough where we can go riding again.  I am hoping to learn
 more about horses but have been hindered by my work location.  I
 work out at Ft. Irwin, which is a 75 mile drive to and from work.
 By the time I get home in the evening, I don't have much time to
 spend with the horses before I retire for the evening.  I am
 hoping to move my work location closer to my home soon.  I really
 don't know what else to talk about, except that I have just read
 the most recent edition of your newsletter and enjoyed all of it.


                                         Sincerely,


                                         Jeff & Donna

 ------

------------------------------

 Date: 28 Apr 88 16:15:42 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Steve Frysinger of Blue Feather Farm)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
 Subject: Re: BUCKEYE

 >
 > Can anyone tell me :
 >
 >       1) Where the Ohio State Fairgrounds are located?

 Northern part of Columbus, not too far off of I-71 (that is the
 one that goes north/south right through Columbus, right?).  For
 the state fair, the interstate is marked; probably there are
 permanent "Fair Grounds" signs on it.

------------------------------

 Date: 28 Apr 88 16:47:26 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Adrienne Regard)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: Citicorp/TTI, Santa Monica
 Subject: Re: Man From Snowy River

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Deitrick) writes:
 >>Now to the point of this posting. Do you remember the great scene in
 >>THE MAN FROM SNOWY RIVER when the hero rode his mountain pony almost
 >>straight down the side of a mountain? >I mentioned that to a Montana
 >cowboy and he said that it could be done as shown in the movie. He cited
 >an incident he had either seen or participated in (I forget which).

 Um, well, I can't say I've tried it myself anytime lately, but there is
 a "suicide race" each year (New Mexico?  I don't remember where exactly)
 wherein any number of riders charge down quite a slope in something of a
 hurry.  Lose a couple horses each year, and have lost a rider or two as
 well.  But they keep doing it.

 My guess on the MAN FROM SNOWY RIVER is that they are using a slope, but
 they also are using a camera angle.  You can't entirely fake one by the
 use of the other, but you can exagerate it.  Check how fully the horse
 has to engage it's hindquarters to get some idea.

------------------------------

 Date: 29 Apr 88 12:58:42 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Joyce Andrews)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: AT&T Consumer Products, Indianapolis
 Subject: Re: BUCKEYE

 > Can anyone tell me :
 >
 >       1) Where the Ohio State Fairgrounds are located?
 >
 >       2) A decent hotel/motel in that area.
 >
 > I am an exhibitor at the Buckeye for the first time, and am not
 > familiar with the show, except that I'm really excited to be going!!
 > Anyone in the area during the last week in May, please stop by and
 > cheer for my NSH colt, Blues in the Nite.  He will be shown by either
 > Jimmy or Peter Stachowski, and the Buckeye is his first outing.
 > BTW, if anyone has an "extra" prize list for this show, please let me
 > know--they have been tough to get this year.

 Oh, God, did that bring back memories...late nights in the barns,
 vet checks, FILTHY children, clean horses, etc.  The first time
 my daughter showed at Ohio State Fair I was so nervous I couldn't
 eat for three days.  After her last class I walked down the
 midway and bought something to eat at EVERY booth on the
 midway...Italian sausage, pizza, cotton candy, ice cream, Belgian
 waffles, salt water taffy, etc.  I was almost too sick to drive
 back to Cincinnati.

 Anyway, the Fair Grounds are north of Columbus just west of I-71.
 Reserve rooms NOW.  I don't remember names of motels, but there
 are a lot of them around.  You travel agent or the AA book should
 show what ones are close to the grounds.  Motels near Ohio State
 Campus (High Street) are pretty close.  You will be asked to park
 your trailer in a big field after unloading your horse.  The
 traffic control is planned, unlike Indianapolis where the 500
 comes as a surprise to Indy police every year (uh..what are all
 these cars doing here?).  You will be allowed so much time to
 unload your trailer and get the h**l out of the barn area.  The
 barns are nice.  Showers are provided in the barns.  Showers are
 clean (or, at least, they used to be).

 You'll want the NORTH I-75 exit to go to the barns.  It's the
 same exit as the one to the Ohio State Natural History Museum and
 the Ohio State Village.   Go West a couple of blocks.  Turn left
 to unload your horse (believe me, you can't get lost...OSHP won't
 let you go ANYWHERE you shouldn't be).

 After you've unloaded and dropped the trailer in the trailer
 parking grounds and put the little guy to bed, go west on the
 same road as the north entrance of the Fair Grounds.  Go to HIgh
 Street.  Turn left.  On your left almost immediately is a pizza
 place with the best pizza you have ever stuffed in your mouth.  I
 can't remember the name of it, but that's how you get there.

 I know this is not of interest to all of you, but I wanted to use
 this as a vehicle to tell you all how much I love reading your
 postings and remembering the shows and the troubles and the joys
 and the smell of manure.  I sit here in my o5

 om (oops, noise), overlooking the ocean (I'm in the Florida Keys,
 but my login is in Indy), and I don't believe there is a horse
 within 50 miles.  So I read this group, and the mailings from
 Ken, who still keeps me on the mail list in spite of the fact
 that I don't have anything new to input, and remember how it
 feels to braid a tail at 4:30 am.

 --
         Joyce Andrews King
         ihnp4!inuxd!jla
         AT&T, Indianapolis

------------------------------

 Date: 29 Apr 88 15:56:59 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Anderson)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Subject: Stunt Horse in "Snowy River"

 has bred and trained quarter horses and also captured and broken
 wild mustangs.  After we saw _Return to Snowy River_, we discussed
 the cliff ride.  Don said, "if you want to get a *quarter horse* to
 try that you might as well dream on."

     However, he was certain that a horse of wild stock that grew up
 in rough terrain would be able to do the stunt.  He said mustangs
 are faster and hardier than spoiled domestic horses.  Effort was of
 wild mountain stock and was accustomed to rocks and mountains.  Don
 thought the wild horse scenes were very realistic.  "Wild mustangs
 will run right over rocks through the canyons, just like that", he
 said.

     Don has a lot of mustang stories, too, like the stallion that
 noone could catch who kept running off everybody's mares.  He
 always used to steal the young ones, and expensive quarter horses as
 well as mustangs used to follow him.  (Fences are not always
 effective on the res.)  They had one mare who used to go back to the
 wild stallion no matter how many times they recovered her.
 Finally she and her foal disappeared altogether.

     Then there was the mustang who could never be saddle broken, and
 another one who could be ridden, but refused to stop once she got
 going!  There was only one way to get off of her - jump!

     Quarter horses are worth more money, but I know one Navajo who
 loves the mustangs better.  :-)

     By the way, Don is an artist who does excellent horse portraits
 from photographs, so if anyone is interested in seeing his or her
 horse in oil or pastels, send email, or call 312-859-8703 or
 312-979-6552.
 --
 Krista Anderson ihnp4!ihlpa!krista

------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 29 Apr 88 16:10:04 PDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Man From Snowy River


         The scene showing the ride down the hill was for real.  In interviews
 with the guy who played "Jim" they shot the scene three times, and the hill
 was just as it looked.  When I first saw the movie I didn't believe it
 either, but the next few times I watched it I paid particular attention
 to that scene, and, if it _was_ faked, they sure did one hell of a job
 at it.  (Notice the trees and shrubs and their angle to the ground...
 very difficult, if not impossible, to fake.)

         Just to be sure, I asked a guy who regularly comes in from our
 Australian affiliate about it.  He said that "crack riders" hold a
 yearly race run just like the run in the movie...straight ahead, over,
 under, around or through, and "little things like hills" don't stop
 them.  Also he'd seen one of those "The Making Of..."s and it showed
 the problems that had to be overcome just to position the cameras on
 the hill because of its' steepness.  The upshot...yep, the ride was for
 real.  (BTW did you notice that, although a Lovick was "Master-of-Horse",
 there were fewer "family" members in the riders list?)

                                         Sto lat;
                                         Chip

 Chip Kozy   (415) 939-2400 @ Varian  2700 Mitchell Dr. Walnut Creek, Cal. 94598
                 ...!pacbell!varian!vaxwaller!chip


------------------------------

 Date: 28 Apr 88 22:10:58 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Dave Schoen)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: HP Technical Networks, Cupertino, Calif.
 Subject: Return to Snowy River

 / hpindda:rec.arts.movies / [email protected] (Deitrick) / 12:43 pm  Apr 26,
    1988 /
 >Now to the point of this posting. Do you remember the great scene in
 >THE MAN FROM SNOWY RIVER when the hero rode his mountain pony almost
 >straight down the side of a mountain? (This isn't a spoiler since it
 >was in the trailer for the movie.) The friend I saw RETURN TO SNOWY
 >RIVER with said that horses can't really do that, and the moviemakers
 >were just faking. This view has somewhat tarnished my childlike faith
 >in all things horse and Australian, so I choose not to believe him.
 >However, can any of you verify whether the horse did or did not really
 >gallop down the side of the mountain? (or whether this is routinely
 >done in Australia?)
 >                                           Karen Williams

 I have heard conflicting stories about this. My original opinion was that
 it was all camera angles and movie trickery. I mentioned that to a Montana
 cowboy and he said that it could be done as shown in the movie. He cited
 an incident he had either seen or participated in (I forget which).

 A professional horse trainer of my acquaintance said that it couldn't be
 done because the horse would lose it's balance too quickly. My own experience
 with galloping a horse for fun and conditioning leads me to agree - even on
 level ground, a galloping horse can quickly get too much weight over the front
 legs, which makes it very susceptible to falling. On a steep slope, that
 tendency to 'get on the forehand' would be even greater. The result is the
 horse can easily go ass over antlers, which is not the kind of thing you
 want to have happen twice in one day.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd
----------

------------------------------

 Date: 28 Apr 88 22:12:01 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Dave Schoen)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: HP Technical Networks, Cupertino, Calif.
 Subject: Re: Return to Snowy River

 / hpindda:rec.arts.movies / [email protected] (Dave Schoen) /  3:01 pm
     Apr 28, 1988 /
 Howdy,
     Yes, it really was done.  I saw a special on that film quite some
 time ago.  Not only was it done once but serveral times so that they
 could get all the camera shots that they wanted.  The soft dirt on the
 side of the hill really helps.  I do *alot* of trail riding in the
 Santa Cruz Mnts. but you ain't gona catch me trying *THAT* ride, soft
 dirt or no.
     I am looking forward to this movie!

 >                                              I mentioned that to a Montana
 > cowboy and he said that it could be done as shown in the movie. He cited
 > an incident he had either seen or participated in (I forget which).

 Yup, in fact I watched a sporting event that involved running down a hill
 about as steep as the one in the movie.  And not just one horse, either;
 a whole herd of 'em with riders.  This was a race to get down the hill and
 over the river the first, and live to tell about it.  These people were
 doing it for a saddle.... its a yearly event..... and *YES* they are nuts!
 And yes, several didn't stay of all four feet.

 > A professional horse trainer of my acquaintance said that it couldn't be
 > done because the horse would lose it's balance too quickly. My own experience

 Believe it.... it *can* be done.

 > with galloping a horse for fun and conditioning leads me to agree - even on
 > level ground,a galloping horse can quickly get too much weight over the front
 > legs, which makes it very susceptible to falling. On a steep slope, that
 > tendency to 'get on the forehand' would be even greater.

 Part of training any stock horse, or any trail (esp. mountain trail... I live
 in the Santa Cruz Mnts) horse is teaching the horse to get his weight *OFF*
 the front end, esp when doing certain things.  I have trained two trail horses
 where I live.  Some of the trails I go on require this training or I would be
 doing swan dives over my horses heads.

 >                                                          The result is the
 > horse can easily go ass over antlers, which is not the kind of thing you
 > want to have happen twice in one day.

 Yup, and not even twice in week!

 >       Carl Deitrick

 dks

     UUCP: ...!hplabs!hpda!schoen -or- schoen@hpda
   Confer: Dave Schoen
  HPsnAIL: HP6600/N0
 mailstop: bldg. 43LN
 ----------

------------------------------

 Date: 30 Apr 88 16:37:52 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (John B. Nagle)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: Stanford University
 Subject: Re: Return to Snowy River


       Very steep descents on dirt aren't so bad, on a horse that knows how
 to get his hind end under him and keep himself straight as he slides.
 I've seen a friend do this on a well-trained Percheron.  On a horse
 with the bone and muscles for it, it's not too hard.  I've done a little
 of this on sand dunes, which is a good way to practice.  You do need to
 build a horse up for this sort of thing; the strains on the leg muscles
 are severe.

      As for running over rocks, on a riding tour of western Ireland in
 1985, we watched Connemarra horses running over land that was about
 half bog and half rock, stepping only on the rocks.  Running free,
 these horses would take short 50-60 degree descents over rock without
 hesitation.  This breed has unusually tough hooves from a few centuries
 of this sort of thing, and can be ridden unshod on asphalt.

------------------------------

 Date: 3 May 88 19:30:27 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Will Marchant)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: University of California, Berkeley
 Subject: Incredible feats

 Hi! All this talk of "The man from snowy river(?)" and of death
 defying feats made me think of the cavalry cross country courses
 described by Monique and Hans D. Dossenbach in their book "The
 Noble Horse". Here is the caption from one of the pictures
 on pages 340-341:

         Some of the cavalry schools had extremely difficult
         cross-country tests. This was particularly true of
         those in Mexico, Spain, and Italy, and the steep
         slope at the Spanish Military School at Zarzuela
         near Madrid was without doubt the most hair-raising
         of them all. The cliff was fifteen metres high and
         the first eleven metres were an almost vertical drop.
         Anyone who sees this slope finds it hard to believe
         that a horse and rider could possibly make a safe descent.

 These pictures are amazing.
         Will Marchant, Berkeley, CA USA
         [email protected]
         ...!ucbvax!ucbssl!sag3!marchant

------------------------------

 Date: 4 May 88 12:50:49 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jennifer Moore)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY
 Subject: Man From Snowy River

 I rented the tape once, and watched that scene over and over in slow
 motion...  (we're talking one frame at a time here folks!)  I'm convinced
 that it wasn't camera angles or movie trickery.  There were very few cuts
 in the film, and all the trees and vegetation were growing straight up
 toward the top of the screen (which rules out camera angles).

 There is one spot in that scene that is absolutely incredible, but is
 hardly noticeable at full speed.  It's bad enough that the horse is
 going down that steep a grade with a rider, but at one point the odds
 are made even worse.  The horse *jumps* over a log in it's path!!  You
 should see it!  The rider is practically laying flat down on the horse's
 back to compensate for the incredible shift in the horse's center of
 balance.  In fact, the rider is almost thrown forward by the horse's
 croup almost hitting him square between the shoulderblades.  If I hadn't
 seen the whole thing first, and known it was done successfully, I would
 have bet a million that that horse's quarters were going to keep right
 on going right over its head.  Amazing....

 Can't wait to see Part II!

 Jennifer Moore

------------------------------

 Date: 5 May 88 15:25:25 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Edward J Quick)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: Princeton University, NJ
 Subject: DUDE RANCH INFO

 FOR SOME HELP IN FINDING A NEW PLACE TO GO TO ON OUR VACATION.
     WE HAD BEEN GOING TO A NICE, QUIET, RIDING-ORIENTED RANCH IN
 MOOSE, WYOMING; HOWEVER IT IS NO LONGER IN EXISTENANCE.  THE RANCH
 WAS RUSTIC, YET EXTREMELY WELL RUN, AND VERY FRIENDLY.  EACH GUEST
 WAS GIVEN HIS OR HER OWN HORSE AND SADDLE AND YOU RIDING WAS WHEN
 AND WHERE YOU WANTED AND WITH WHOM YOU WANTED TO RIDE.
     WE LOVE TO RIDE AND SORELY MISS OUR CHANCE TO GET OUT INTO THE
 WOODS AND ENJOY NATURE.
     ANY HELP YOU COULD GIVE US WOULD BE GREATELY APPRECIATED.
                  THANKS AGAIN,
                  ED & LINDA QUICK

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.63Equestrian Digest Issue #89LDP::BELANGERKA1RML/KT : 145.09/147.45Wed May 18 1988 14:07297
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 17 May 1988                 Issue 89

 Today's Topics:

                Re: Practical Horseman, April 1988
                          general update
              Re: Re: Practical Horseman, April 1988
                        Re: DUDE RANCH INFO
                        Re: DUDE RANCH INFO
                           Rides Needed
           Re: Spiffy Dude Ranches (was DUDE RANCH INFO)
                     Speaking of Magazines...
                            Racing info
                          Re: Racing info
                          Re: Racing info

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 4 May 88 15:11:55 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Carolyn Beiser)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: HP Elec. Design Div. -FtCollins
 Subject: Re: Practical Horseman, April 1988



 At the risk of sounding rude, what is the point of posting these
 magazine table of contents? The magazine has national distribution
 and anyone interested can view/buy a copy at the local magazine
 stand. Just wondering....

 Carolyn Beiser

------------------------------

 Date: 5 May 88 23:25:32 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Benson)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois
 Subject: general update


 Hi everyone,,,,,,
 Just thought I would let everyone know how Rain and I are doing these
 days. Last time I said anything about him was before Christmas.
 Well we are doing just great. He gave me a wonderful Christmas present --
 his canine teeth finally came in. I had only been waiting for 7 months.
 When his gums started getting sore and swollen from the teeth comming
 thru we quit putting a bit in his mouth (and quit showing him) because
 he would open his mouth all the time to get away from the soreness.
 I also got a neat book from my husband. Awhile back someone had mentioned
 about where to get old books. My husband found one on horse ailments
 published in 1896. The pictures are great and the text pretty good too.

 On to more current things.........
 Started on a new training idea my trainer saw a clinic in March. It is
 hard to describe over the net just how to set it up on the horse but
 I can tell the results. Basically we are running a lariet thru an o ring
 bit, up over the poll, back down thru the bit, then both ends between the
 legs and up over the withers. You set the lariet so the head is just where
 you want it for a head set (not too low) and then lounge the horse. If his
 head goes too low or too high it is self correcting (faster than you can
 do by hand if you are riding). Like I said it is a little difficult to
 describe without seeing it because you could inadvertantly pull the horses
 head too low. We have been doing this for a couple of months now and it
 has done wonders for Rain. It has made his back muscles stronger (you can
 even see where the muscles are building up), has pulled up his hay belly
 and made him able to really engage his hind quarters. We also lounge him
 with me on for the ride to help build those muscles. It has also made his
 mouth softer and more responsive. The only thing we got to work on more
 is convincing him he doesn't need to have his nose sticking out. I know
 this may sound like some kind of miracle method, for Rain it is. He was
 a little weak in the back area and this has really help.

 Sunday we went to a little warm-up show in the area and I was real pleased
 with how he did. Considering he had almost 11 months off he was very well
 behaved. Our class had 19 horses in it and he took a 6th place. We also
 managed to stay consistent and out of trouble, especially considering
 there were several in our class who thought they were at the races. The
 judge paid me a real nice complement too. She told me she liked my colt
 and was pleased that we managed so well in all that 'mess'. She wanted
 me to loosen up my rains tho (show jitters I guess). That really made
 the day for me. So I'm looking forward to a fun show season this summer.
 P.S.  we were in a western pleasure class.

 Today we hitched him up to the training cart and he did pretty good in
 that too. Except he forgot how to do his extended trot in the cart. He
 wants to lope because it's easier that way. But it will come back with
 practice.

 Well I guess I've chattered on long enough. Hope everyone has a fun
 summer and has success in what ever you're working for.
 By the way -- Rain is 5 years old, a registered Paint/Pinto (black & white -
 tobiano pattern) gelding, and loves people.

 Bye for now from
 Navajo Rain Dance and
 Pam Benson    ihlpa!pkb
 Bell Labs - Naperville

------------------------------

 Date: 6 May 88 20:07:20 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Donna Griffiths)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard
 Subject: Re: Re: Practical Horseman, April 1988

 hi,
  I'm not sure what prompted the magazine posting, but I thought it
 was great! I don't get very many magazines and I don't have time to
 go and read all the tables of contents at the store to see if there
 are any interesting / useful articles. After reading the summary, I
 I  found an article I liked and went and got the magazine.

 I would like to say "THANK YOU" to the person that posted the
 summary and, if its' ok , I hope it continues.


 I guess I'm busier than most so it benefits me more...

                         Thanks again,
                                         Donna

------------------------------

 Date: 6 May 88 22:46:00 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Wendy Milner)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: HP Fort Collins, CO
 Subject: Re: DUDE RANCH INFO


 There are several nice ranches in Colorado.  Two I have
 visited - not stayed at - are the Cherokee Park Ranch
 (about 30 miles south of WY. on highway 287 and way back
 in the hills) and the Rawah Ranch in the Rawah Wilderness
 area.  Both have great trails.  I'm not sure about most
 of the other details.  Your best bet is to call them.

 Wendy

------------------------------

 Date: 6 May 88 20:07:55 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Donna Griffiths)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard
 Subject: Re: DUDE RANCH INFO

 / hpfclr:rec.equestrian / [email protected] (Edward J Quick) /
   9:25 am  May  5, 1988 /
     HI!  MY NAME IS ED QUICK AND MY WIFE LINDA AND I ARE LOOKING

 FOR SOME HELP IN FINDING A NEW PLACE TO GO TO ON OUR VACATION.
     WE HAD BEEN GOING TO A NICE, QUIET, RIDING-ORIENTED RANCH IN
 MOOSE, WYOMING; HOWEVER IT IS NO LONGER IN EXISTENANCE.  THE RANCH
 WAS RUSTIC, YET EXTREMELY WELL RUN, AND VERY FRIENDLY.  EACH GUEST
 WAS GIVEN HIS OR HER OWN HORSE AND SADDLE AND YOU RIDING WAS WHEN
 AND WHERE YOU WANTED AND WITH WHOM YOU WANTED TO RIDE.
     WE LOVE TO RIDE AND SORELY MISS OUR CHANCE TO GET OUT INTO THE
 WOODS AND ENJOY NATURE.
     ANY HELP YOU COULD GIVE US WOULD BE GREATELY APPRECIATED.
                  THANKS AGAIN,
                  ED & LINDA QUICK
----------

------------------------------

 Date: 6 May 88 20:17:04 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Donna Griffiths)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: Hewlett-Packard
 Subject: Rides Needed

 Hello,
 Is there anyone out there in the Ft. Collins, Co. area that has a
 horsetrailer and/or would like to go to horse activities with me?
 I'm getting cabin fever ! (barn fever?) I'd like to start doing
 some "horse activities" but its tough without a trailer.
 I'm willing to pay, trade or plead  for a ride (for my horse of
 course) ...
                                 Thanks,
                                         Donna

------------------------------

 Date: 9 May 88 18:02:25 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: Cadnetix Corp.,  Boulder, CO
 Subject: Re: Spiffy Dude Ranches (was DUDE RANCH INFO)


 In article <[email protected]> you write:
 >FOR SOME HELP IN FINDING A NEW PLACE TO GO TO ON OUR VACATION.
 >    WE HAD BEEN GOING TO A NICE, QUIET, RIDING-ORIENTED RANCH IN
 >MOOSE, WYOMING; HOWEVER IT IS NO LONGER IN EXISTENANCE.  THE RANCH
 >WAS RUSTIC, YET EXTREMELY WELL RUN, AND VERY FRIENDLY.  EACH GUEST
 >WAS GIVEN HIS OR HER OWN HORSE AND SADDLE AND YOU RIDING WAS WHEN
 >AND WHERE YOU WANTED AND WITH WHOM YOU WANTED TO RIDE.
 >    WE LOVE TO RIDE AND SORELY MISS OUR CHANCE TO GET OUT INTO THE
 >WOODS AND ENJOY NATURE.
 >    ANY HELP YOU COULD GIVE US WOULD BE GREATELY APPRECIATED.
 >                 THANKS AGAIN,
 >                 ED & LINDA QUICK

 Check out the C Lazy U Ranch
               Granby, CO, 80446.
               Phone:  (303) 887-3344

 It's a 5-star (Mobil), 5-diamond (AAA) guest ranch with everything
 you'd ever want in a dude ranch, including swimming, tennis,
 racquetball and the best meals you've ever tasted!!

                 Leslee Probasco

------------------------------

 Date: 10 May 88 19:42:52 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jennifer Moore)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY
 Subject: Speaking of Magazines...

 The talk of magazine tables of contents reminded me of this.
 I get both EQUUS and Practical Horseman and love them both.
 My EQUUS subscription started at its inception in 1977, and
 I have all the issues except #1 and #6.  Someone apparently
 "borrowed" them when I had them at work with me.  Anyway,
 the first issue is no big deal, because I can replace it.
 But issue #6 is out of stock!

 So, the obvious question is:  Does anyone out there have
 a copy of EQUUS issue #6 (um, probably early 1978) that
 they would care to part with?  It is the issue with the
 article about the tragic demise of the great mare Ruffian.
 I'd love to complete my collection again, but even more
 important to me is having the copy with that ariticle in
 it.  Can anyone help?  I'm willing to negotiate a fair price.

 Thanks!!

 Jennifer Moore

 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 11 May 88 02:13:59 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Jerry Lugert)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: Univ. of Calif., San Diego
 Subject: Racing info



 What kind of sources are there for racing info?
 Results, conditions etc.

 Jerry           [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: 11 May 88 17:36:18 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (James R. Richardson)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: NCR Corporation, E&M San Diego
 Subject: Re: Racing info


 Outside of the info that is available in the racing form, you can call a
 couple of local San Diego numbers.

 For scratches at California tracks and selections:  231-4477
 For results (about 20 minutes after post times):    294-8781

------------------------------

 Date: 12 May 88 13:22:21 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Michael B Meyer)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: The University at Albany, Computer Services Center
 Subject: Re: Racing info

 For harness racing, weekly publications such as The Harness Horse and
 The Horseman and Fair World give race results from all the active harness
 tracks in the U.S. and Canada, as well as selected worldwide harness races
 of international importance.  E-mail to me if you need further info (i.e
 addresses, etc.) on harness racing.

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.64Equestrian Digest Issue #90LDP::BELANGERKA1RML/KT : 145.09/147.45Mon May 23 1988 14:50192
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 20 May 1988                 Issue 90

 Today's Topics:

                          Re: Racing info
                    snowy river -- the saddles
                      Dude Ranch Suggestions
                     Australian stock saddles
                       Re:  Dude Ranch Info
                            Racing Info

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 13 May 88 15:42:51 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (James R. Richardson)
 Organization: NCR Corporation, E&M San Diego
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Racing info

 Jerry I got your reply to the info I posted.  Heres some things you may want
 consider:

 Bloodlines: Was the sire a distance runner or sprinter or better on the turf
             than on dirt.

 Track Bias: Are there more front runnners winnning races than horses that
             come from behind.  Also is there a particular post position that
             wins more than others.

 Horses for Courses: Does a horse perform better at Del Mar than Hollywood
                     Park.

 I replied originally but not sure it made it to you.

------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 17 May 88 14:19:50 EDT
 From: Jan Burruss <[email protected]>
 Subject: snowy river -- the saddles


 My family and I have been watching our copy of Man from Snowy River repeatedly
 for some months (I only discovered a tape of it recently), and we also enjoyed
 the sequel twice (I can't wait until that comes out on tape!).  My 2 yr. old
 son, absolutely LOVES the original, so we watch it VERY frequently.

 After watching close-up to see details about the tack used in the movies, I
 have become very interested in Australian stock saddles and tack.  I found
 several companies that import Australian stock saddles and other gear. I'm sure
 the saddle had a lot to do with the riders ability to stay with the horse and
 in the saddle since the unique 'knee pads' keep the rider from sliding forward,
 thus helping ensure that they stay in the saddle.  (The story goes that the
 such saddles were first made by escaping convicts who added make-shift kneepads
 to their English-style saddles and were thus able to outride their guards!)
 These saddles are also very deep, which also adds security (although the actor
 probably got knocked by the cantle in the small of the back on that famous
 downhill ride!).

 My questions are:

 1.  Do any of you use one of these Australian stock saddles? What is the
 transition from English to stock saddle for both rider and horse? What types of
 stock saddles do you recommend? Have you dealt with any of the importing
 companies, and do you have any preferences?

 2.  Several of you mentioned seeing a show on the making of the movie Man from
 Snowy River.  I would give my eyeteeth to see it.  Does anyone have a tape of
 it they'd lend me to copy? (It was probably years ago, I realize.)

 Thanks.

 Jan Burruss
 Cambridge MA


------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 17 May 88 15:25 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Dude Ranch Suggestions

         My husband and I went to Tanque Verde, which is just outside of
 Tuscon, for our honeymoon.  The rooms are nice--with a fireplace (kind of
 tough to use it in May but we turned up the a/c!) and a private porch.
 The food is served family style and is very good.  There are 2 to 3 rides
 each day.  Some days they have a breakfast ride, and on other days they
 have a lunch cookout.  The horses are pretty nice, but you can't go off
 by yourself.  They have 2 groups on each ride, one for "walkers" and the
 other for "lopers".
         They also have a nice pool and exercise room.  Early on Thursday
 mornings (around 5 am) they have a wild bird banding, with people explaining
 about each bird that is banded.
         The cost is very reasonable (I don't remember the amount), they will
 pick you up at the airport if you stay a week, and they are consistently
 getting 3 or 4 stars in magazine ratings.
         As you can guess, I highly recommend the place.
                                         Jamie Scheff

------------------------------

 Date: 17 May 88 21:10:30 GMT
 From: [email protected]
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Organization: University of California, Space Sciences Lab, Berkeley
 Subject: Australian stock saddles

 Anne and I took a day long endurance riding seminar from Sharon Saare.
 Sharon has done a lot of endurance riding in this and other countries.
 She used to coach endurance riders and now seems to spend her time
 designing (and selling) her own special endurance saddles, giving
 seminars, and writing articles.

 During the discussion of tack, someone asked Sharon about Australian
 stock saddles. She said that we're seeing so many in this country
 because the Australians have stopped buying that style! When cross
 examined she stuck to her guns and said that *in her opinion* those
 saddles are inferior in design.

 Has anyone out there used an Australian stock saddle and have first
 hand knowledge to contribute?
         Will Marchant, Berkeley, CA USA
         [email protected]
         ...!ucbvax!ucbssl!sag3!marchant

------------------------------

 Date: 18 May 88 17:24:36 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Gale Snow, WSD Desktop Software)
 Subject: Re:  Dude Ranch Info


 An ad in the May 1988 issue of Dressage Letters (the monthly newsletter
 of the California Dressage Society) :

 Beach & Redwood Rides
 Vacation on Northern California's magnificent Mendocino Coast
 with lodging at B&B Inns.
 Ride in majestic redwood forests & on wild coastal beaches.
 Exceptional horses * English/Western
 Take the Ride of a Lifetime!
 Free Brochure
 (707) 964 7669
 Lari Shea's Ricochet Ridge Ranch
 24201 N Hwy 1
 Ft Bragg, CA 95437

 Sounds like it could be fun!

------------------------------

 Date:     Thu, 19 May 88 9:01:09 EDT
 From:     "Christopher C. Zukowski" <[email protected]>
 Subject:  Racing Info

 As far as racing publications, Turf and Sport Digest along with
 Bloodhorse come to mind.  If the requestor is looking for some
 more specific racing info, write me directly::  [email protected]

 I wanted to pass along the address of the Kentucky Thoroughbred
 Association, Inc.  It is P.O. Box 4040, Lexington, Kentucky  40544.
 For over fifteen years now, they have been providing me (free of
 charge) with bumper stickers, usually printed in April, before the
 Derby, that say, "I like Kentucky-bred xxxxxxxxx", where xxxxxxxx
 typically is one of the many prospects for the upcoming Triple Crown
 series.  The stickers are green and white and feature in addition to
 the text, the outline of a horse's head.  This year's stickers include
 Winning Colors, Private Terms, Risen Star, Sea Trek, Seeking the Gold
 and many others.  I proudly display one each year on my car - the horse
 I have backed in the Derby, for the most part.  A historical note:  one
 of my most special possessions is a red-and-white sticker dating back
 to 1975 that reads, "Ruffian - A Matchless Kentuckian".  These were printed
 before the ill-fated match race in the colors of Mr. and Mrs. Stuart
 Janney's Locust Hill Farm, nearby here in Glydon, Maryland.

 One last note:  This year the KTA also sent me, again free-of-charge, a
 paperback book (the size of a National Geographic magazine) titled,
 "The Kentucky Derby 1875 - 1988".  It is a marvelous book, detailing
 each of the previous derbies.  Disclaimer:  this book was sent to me
 by the KTA without being requested.  I cannot guarantee that requests
 for multiple copies will be handled without cost (perhaps they would
 be since it's great PR).  Someone may want to write the KTA and post
 the findings to this mailing list.

 Chris Zukowski
 Dept. of the Army - CRDEC
 Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland
 "I Like Kentucky-bred Private Terms" (in the Preakness)

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.65Equestrian Digest Issue #91LDP::BELANGERKA1RML/KT 5.01(KA1RML@K1UGM)/6.64-/7.45Sun Jun 05 1988 20:15324
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 3 Jun 1988                  Issue 91

 Today's Topics:

                  Information about Andalusians?
                 Lari Shea's Redwood/CA Coast ride
                   Re: Australian stock saddles
                       vacation on horseback
                  housing/land around Berkeley CA
                           buggy update
                     Re: vacation on horseback
                Re: housing/land around Berkeley CA

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: 24 May 88 15:21:07 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Mary Ann Pike)
 Organization: Carnegie-Mellon University, CS/RI
 Subject: Information about Andalusians?

 My husband and I have several Arabians that we have been showing for the
 past few years.  We have been showing mostly Western Pleasure and some
 Dressage.  I love Arabians, but I'm getting rather tired of the politics
 and fads at the shows (English Pleasure getting judged like Park; why have
 two classes if they're judged the same?).

 While we were in Florida last month, we visited the Medieval Times dinner
 theatre where we saw jousting, games, and an exhibition of dressage by a
 team of Andalusians.  I would like to get more information on the breed,
 particularly what type of temperament they have, are they quick learners,
 how are they usually shown, etc.  I saw an article in a publication
 somewhere advertising an Andalusian show in Greensburg Pa (which is not too
 far from Pittsburgh) this summer, but I've lost the article.  I would be
 interested in attending the show, so if anyone knows anything about it,
 please send me the information.

 By the way, if anyone would be interested in a sweet little yearling gelding
 who would make a nice show horse, or a high strung 11yr old gelding who's a
 good learner (dressage and reining basics), please get in touch...we have
 to cut back since I'm only working part-time, and my daughter is taking up
 most of my free time.


 Mary Ann Pike
 Carnegie-Mellon University, Computer Science Dept.
 Pittsburgh, PA

------------------------------

 Date: 23 May 88 22:16:46 GMT
 From: [email protected]  (Lisa Kingston)
 Organization: FileNet Corp., Costa Mesa, CA
 Subject: Lari Shea's Redwood/CA Coast ride


 Just to let you know, I participated in one of Lari's rides last September
 (1987).  It was a seven day trip, covering the coastal areas around
 Mendocino/Fort Bragg and inland, through the Redwoods.  Several nights
 were spent in comfortable inns, a couple camping in the Redwoods, and
 a couple in this resort/old hunting lodge up in the hills about three
 miles inland from the ocean.
 It's possible that arrangements have been improved, however, when
 I went, the first three nights were very comfartable, camping was
 great (but I also like to camp), but after that, the accomodations
 started going deteriorating.  One thing that never went downhill was the
 food.  Hats off to them for feeding all of use quite well.
 I have been riding for about twenty years.  (I'm not that old, just
 started at a very young age.) I've ridden English for about 10-12
 years, hunters/jumpers for about 2 years.  I made the arrangements
 through Clarement Riding Academy, which has since been bought out by
 Equitours, (if anybody is interested, I can get the phone number to
 call if you'd like a brochure).  They estimated the experience level
 of the average participant to be somewhat higher than actual.  I had
 expected that most riders would at least know how to tack-up the horse.
 Wrong.  All the patience/education offered by the guides to the beginners
 was very considerate to them, but rather frustrating to me.  ("Com'on,
 Let's GO!!!)  Also, some of the beginning riders were a little
 inconsiderate on the trail.  Letting their horses tailgate others,
 crowding, etc.  As a result, one woman was kicked in the foot
 (however unfortunate, it WAS her fault).
 Now for the good part:  The scenery was **INCREDIBLE**.  Lari is
 very knowledgable and although I never was a fan of endurance riding,
 I've acquired a new respect for the sport.  (Please, no flaming I
 get enough of that here at work.)    While the horses tend to be a little rangy
 looking, they are all very healthy and well-taken care of.  I would
 definitely do the same trip again.
 If you are a beginning rider, GO!!!  My friend, who took about three months
 of lessons to prepare for the ride, enjoyed it ALOT.  It's a great way to
 see the country.
 Also, Equitours arranges similar types of trips all around the world.
 I'd like to go on one of the others some day.  If anyone
 out there has done one of the foreign trips, please let me know how it
 was.

 Lisa
 UUCP:hplabs!felix!kingston


------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Barbara Dyker)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Australian stock saddles
 Keywords: Saddles
 Date: 30 May 88 20:13:56 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Barbara Dyker)
 Distribution: usa
 Organization: University of Colorado, Boulder

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Will Marchant) writes:
 >...
 >Sharon has done a lot of endurance riding in this and other countries.
 >She used to coach endurance riders and now seems to spend her time
 >designing (and selling) her own special endurance saddles, giving
 >seminars, and writing articles.
 >
 >During the discussion of tack, someone asked Sharon about Australian
 >stock saddles. She said that we're seeing so many in this country
 >because the Australians have stopped buying that style! When cross
 >examined she stuck to her guns and said that *in her opinion* those
 >saddles are inferior in design.
 >
 >Has anyone out there used an Australian stock saddle and have first
 >hand knowledge to contribute?

 I have not used one, but I have done extensive shopping for one.

 -       Everyone I have talked to that has a REAL one absolutely loves it.
         I have seen them used on 50 mile competitive rides with the owners
         delighted and performing well.  I would like to know what Sharon
         means by inferior in design.  Inferior to HER design for the
         specific purpose of endurance riding maybe - she apparently has
         an interest to protect here.

 -       A REAL one is made in Australia.  DO NOT under ANY CIRCUMSTANCES
         even consider one that is made in India!!!  Authentic Aussie stock
         saddles proudly display their manufacturer's name plate.  The
         Indian ones are of inferior materials, workmanship, and design!
         I don't mean questionable, I mean inferior to any standard!  They
         are affordable, but not worth a single dime paid.

 -       I would think that if the Aussie's were no longer buying them, that
         they would be much more available and cheaper in the US.  These
         saddles are difficult (at best) to find and certainly an investment.


 Barb Dyker              CSNET:  [email protected]
                         UUNET:  ...rutgers!ncar!dinl!tosgcla!dyker

------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 31 May 88 13:28:50 EDT
 From: Jan Burruss <[email protected]>
 Subject: vacation on horseback

 This message is directed to the person who requested information on riding
 vacations. My parents have gone on several trail rides with an organization
 called Trail Riders, which is run by the American Forestry Association. These
 are pretty deluxe trailrides in all types of wilderness areas, both out west
 and back east in the USA and Canada.  They enjoyed every trip immensely and
 highly recommend this group.  As I understand it, all the riders have to do is
 ride all day and set up their tents at night -- all food and other details are
 handled by the outfitters. I think each trip has a doctor along for the ride,
 too.  Sample ride locations include Superstition, Arizona; Sion National Park,
 Eagle Crags Wilderness, Utah; Banff National Park, Canada; River of No Return
 Wilderness, Idaho; Boundary Waters Scenic Trip, Minnesota; Adirondack
 Wilderness, New York.  The director's name is Ali F. Phillips. The address is:

      Trail Riders
      PO Box 2000
      Department TR
      Washington, DC 20013-2000

      1-800-368-5748 (or 1-202-667-3300 in the DC area)


 Another recommendation from my father is for a ranch where they stayed and went
 on day rides. They also highly recommened this place. The pace is obviously
 slower than the trailrides and the accommodations more luxurious. The address
 is:

      Red Rock Ranch
      PO Box 38
      Kelly, Wyoming 83011

      307-733-6288

 Good luck!

 Jan Burruss
 Cambridge MA

 P.S. If any one has had any experience with safe (for small chilren) breeds of
 ponies or smaller horses (like the Haflinger or Morgan), please let me know --
 my son is 2 and getting closer to riding 'all by himself' (as he frequently
 tells me he wants to do).  Thanks.

 P.P.S One of my Australian Stock Saddle catalogs advertises a riding trip to
 the Australian Outback (they claim you can 'ride like the men from Snow River'
 although Snowy River country is in Victoria). The trip is 2 weeks and costs
 $3900 (air fare included).  Let me know if you want more information.


------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Sue Watkins)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian,misc.consumers.house
 Subject: housing/land around Berkeley CA
 Keywords: cost, acreage, commuting, horses
 Date: 31 May 88 16:56:09 GMT
 Distribution: usa
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill

 There is a strong possibility that we will be moving to the
 Berkeley Calif area in the next year; IF we can afford it.
 At the moment we have 2.6 acres and a 100 year old farmhouse
 in central NJ.  Could we get something comparable within a
 1 hour commute of Berkely for around $160,000?  Why we have
 the land is for our 3 horses (hopefully only 2 would go to
 CA) and because we like the privacy.  The price of housing/land
 is the major consideration in this move so any information
 would be appreciated.  Thanks, I'll summarize to the net if
 anyone is interested.

 Sue (I've never been across the Mississippi) Watkins
 mhuxd!refer
 201-582-7241

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Sue Watkins)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: buggy update
 Keywords: thanks, harness, buggy
 Date: 31 May 88 16:42:28 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill

 Thanks to everyone who sent information concerning my request for
 buggy information.  A special thanks to Marsha Jo Hannah who must
 be the buggy expert on the net, how could I be so lucky.  I tried
 to send thank you mail but either machines weren't answering or
 what looked like legal addresses weren't working.  Anyhow
 here's what I did and how we're doing.

 I realize now what I was looking for was a cart (two wheeled) as
 opposed to a buggy (usually four wheeled).  I hate to tell Marsha Jo
 that I ended up with one of the two wheeled carts with the wimpy
 springs and the bicycle tires but price is at the moment a
 a driving force.  Anyhow I got a nylon web harness and cart from
 a outfit in Indiana, I believe the price was 300.00 for the cart
 and 150 for the harness.  Chick's was cheaper for the harness but as
 some folks predicted they were out of stock and back ordered.  The
 cart arrived in NJ less than a week after I ordered it and Norm and
 I put it together in about an hour.

 Even though I didn't follow some folks advice I did become much more
 aware of the dangers involved.  My scenerio of Kate, Norm, the lame
 golden retriever and I driving off into the sunset quickly got
 replaced with visions of the horse kicking the cart to pieces.  With
 that in mind Murphy (the 2 year old TB/QH) and I are proceeding very
 slowly.  I made one major mistake in forgetting that Murphy had never
 had any sort of band around his belly, he let me know in short order
 that he was surprised at this new experience.  At the moment we have
 progressed from lunging with most of the harness on (he was scared of
 some of the various pieces) to this weekend actually walking behind
 him and doing stops, starts, turns.  I plan to spend several more weeks
 ground driving and then we'll progress to dragging sand bags and then
 other louder stuff.  Then I plan to drive him from the ground while
 Norm pulls the cart behind him but not attached.  Timetable is still
 for at least Murphy and I to be doing some actual driving late summer,
 early fall.  I do plan to only go in wildlife areas that have no
 cars and sand roads.

 Thanks again for all the excellent advice.  I'll continue to keep
 everyone posted.

 Sue Watkins
 mhuxd!refer
 201-582-7241

------------------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: vacation on horseback
 Date: 1 Jun 88 17:53:08 GMT
 Organization: North Carolina State University - Computing Center


 >Jan Burruss
 >Cambridge MA
 >
 >P.P.S One of my Australian Stock Saddle catalogs advertises a riding trip to
 >the Australian Outback (they claim you can 'ride like the men from Snow River'
 >although Snowy River country is in Victoria). The trip is 2 weeks and costs
 >$3900 (air fare included).  Let me know if you want more information.

 For more information about rides in Australia, check out the June issue
 of Horse and Rider.  Their cover story is about this subject and very
 informative.
   Vicky (netoprvc@ncsuvm)

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Dave Schoen)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: housing/land around Berkeley CA
 Date: 3 Jun 88 01:13:39 GMT
 Organization: HP Technical Networks, Cupertino, Calif.


 Howdy,
    I live in CA in Santa Cruz Mts which are near San Jose.  I have also lived
 in the Walnut Creek area which is about 25mi east of Berkley.  If you have a
 160k limit.... and w/in 1 hr of Berkley, I would say that you would have a
 *very* hard time finding 2.6a with house and barn.  But heh!, it wouldn't hurt
 to look around.

 dks

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.66Equestrian Digest Issue #92LDP::BELANGERN1FTD 5.01(N1FTD@K1UGM)/6.64-/7.45Thu Jun 09 1988 11:44258
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 7 Jun 1988                  Issue 92

 Today's Topics:

                Re: housing/land around Berkeley CA
                Re: housing/land around Berkeley CA
                   Return to Snowy River Part II
                     horse breeds for children
                   Re: Buggies and housing/land
                       Re: kid's first horse

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Chip Kozy)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian,misc.consumers.house
 Subject: Re: housing/land around Berkeley CA
 Keywords: cost, acreage, commuting, horses
 Date: 4 Jun 88 16:48:28 GMT
 Organization: Varian Instruments, Walnut Creek CA



         (I tried e-mail but it didn't work...so what else is new?)

         I'm sorry, but I think you'll have a really rough time trying
 to find acreage and a house anywhere within 50 miles of the Bay Area
 for that kind of money.  This area is fast becoming an "urban" area,
 and is losing its "suburban" qualities.  The property (called "horse
 set-up" around here...regardless of whether it has existing facilities
 or not) can be had, but you'll find that prices are more in line with
 $250,000 and up more than anything else.  One alternative is to board
 out...which will run anywhere from ~$100/mo (usually pasture, you feed)
 to ~$400/mo (stall and/or paddock, they feed...and possibly exercise).

         Don't get me wrong...the area is nice in places.  Lots of State/
 Regional/County/Local parks to ride in (check out a map of the Bay Area...
 especially the Contra Costa and Alameda County areas...lots of room
 in preserves).  Problem is that the cost of living around here is quite
 high, and property prices reflect this.  Probably your best bet would be
 to contact one of those "nationwide" realty outfits (I think "Red Carpet"
 is one), and check things out.  You _might_ be able to find something,
 but don't bet the farm on it.  Good luck!!

                                         Sto lat;
                                         Chip
              ,,
 *** SOLIDARNOSC ***


 --

 Chip Kozy   (415) 939-2400 @ Varian  2700 Mitchell Dr. Walnut Creek, Cal. 94598
                 ...!pacbell!varian!vaxwaller!chip

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Rob Bernardo)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian,misc.consumers.house
 Subject: Re: housing/land around Berkeley CA
 Keywords: cost, acreage, commuting, horses
 Date: 4 Jun 88 21:06:29 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Ramon, CA

 I think Chip is painting a slightly more expensive picture (only slightly
 though) than is the case in the Bay Area.

 From time to time there is inexpensive horse property available in central
 Contra Costa County, but more on the order of .5 to 1.5 acres (a guess),
 in the Concord/Martinez areas. Prices are around the $200,000 level.
 (Two years ago I got a 1100 sq. ft. house on .5 acres with a 3 stall barn
 and 2nd 2-car garage for $160K in Concord.) However, 2.5 acres is not
 available there for the $160K the original poster desired. Other areas
 of Central County (Lamorinda, Danville, etc.) you'd be lucky to find
 a decent house on a small lot for that price!

 I suspect larger and cheaper horse properties are available in eastern Contra
 Costa County (e.g. the Brentwood area). However, I don't think you can
 commute from Brentwood and Berkeley in an hour during rushhour like
 the original poster desired.

 One possibility might be the Livermore area, perhaps to the south of
 Livermore. Anyone got an idea what horse property goes for there?

 As for boarding, up till two years ago, I boarded my horse at a fairly
 decent full-care stable in Walnut Creek with a huge outdoor arena, nearby
 riding trails for $180/month. For this I got a stall with run and two
 feedings a day.
 --
 Rob Bernardo    [backbone]!pacbell!rob   -OR-   [email protected]
 business:  (415) 823-2417       Pacific Bell SRVAC Room 4E750   San Ramon, CA
 residence: (415) 827-4301               R Bar JB                Concord, CA

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Debbie Gesimondo)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Return to Snowy River Part II
 Date: 4 Jun 88 17:27:00 GMT
 Organization: Apollo Computer, Chelmsford, Mass.

 i read this in the june issue of The Animals' Agenda - The Animal Rights
 Magazine.  it's reprinted here without permission;

    Movie Boycott:  Return to Snowy River Part II.

       Animal Liberation of Australia is calling for an international boycott
    of Return to Snowy River Part II, a movie filmed in that country.  Ap-
    proximateley 100 horses were used on the set, yet no verterinarian was
    present when one mare, who happened to be pregnant, collapsed from ex-
    haustion and was "euthenized" with an axe.  One of the handlers struck
    her on the forehead three times with the blunt end of the axe, and another
    cut her jugular vein.  Her body was dumped in a nearby gully, and was
    later found by agents of the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty
    to Animals (RSPCA).

       The film's producer, Geoff Burrowes, at first denied responsibilty for
    the death, but later admitted three horses had died in the making of the
    film.  The RSPCA is prosecuting Snowy River II Production, Geoff Burrowes,
    David Eggby (the director) and John Lovick (the horsemaster) on cruelty
    charges, but the film has already been released and showing in your area
    now.  Please boycott the film and spread the word about the cruelty
    involved in making it.  - KB


 there is also an article in the same issue on horseracing which focuses on
 the use of drugs in that sport.  if anyone wants more info on the horse-
 racing article or on animal rights in general, just email me.

 ### {mit-erl,yale,uw-beaver}!apollo!debbieg ###
 ###      [email protected]       ###
 ###           [email protected]           ###

------------------------------

 From: obrien%[email protected]
 Date: 6 Jun 88 14:51
 Subject: horse breeds for children

 I would recommend Cannemara (Irish breed) horses for children. The ones
 that I have known have a wonderful temperament and are talented to
 do both dressage and jumping. They can vary in size but are rather small
 (sometimes people refer to them as ponies). I have a very good friend with
 two children who were brought up on a Cannemara. My riding teacher
 has a Cannemara (he is large for the breed) who she lets some of her
 students ride and who can be quite vivacious without being mean, but
 when she puts her daughter on him he becomes a babysitter and is
 absolutely wonderful. They are warm and affectionate and can sometimes
 be stubborn but usually they try very hard to please the rider.

 Good luck, Ania


------------------------------

 Date: Mon 6 Jun 88 15:33:17-PDT
 From: Marsha Jo Hannah <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Buggies and housing/land


 Well, I'm glad to hear that I'm not the only one whose computer sometimes
 won't parse those addresses on the "other side" of the network.  Some days,
 I think the only thing more stubborn than my donkey is my computer!

 Actually, I'm nowhere near to being a buggy expert.  I've just read about
 them some, and listened a lot as the more experienced members of our carriage
 driving club discussed various topics.  Hopefully, my passing on others'
 experiences will save you some grief.

 The cart and harness that you bought will do just fine for training; it's a
 cheap way to get sturdy equipment while you're figuring out whether driving
 is really as fun as you remembered, and whether Murphy is a suitable driving
 prospect.  With nylon harness on a young animal, you have to be especially
 careful about harness galls.  Things have to fit really well, and be padded
 wherever possible.  If you haven't already, put "fuzzies" on the breast
 collar and the girth--western cinch covers will do.  Your cart should have a
 singletree to hook the traces to (rather than hooking directly to the body,
 as some of the cheaper carts do); if it doesn't, rig one up somehow.
 Likewise, when you ask Murphy to pull a tire, log, or whatever, use a sturdy
 singletree--a 2x4 with 3 eye bolts will do--rather than tying directly to the
 object.  That will allow the harness to move with his shoulders as he walks,
 rather than rubbing on them.  Metal carts work OK for ponies (and donkeys;
 that's what I drive Shadow to), but when you get to driving the cart, you
 will discover another of its drawbacks that I forgot to mention earlier--you
 won't be able to see around Murphy's rump. This makes for difficult steering,
 and cuts into the view when touring the country.  I predict that you'll be
 getting a "wooden-wheeled" cart, if you get serious about this.  But, one
 step at a time.

 It sounds like you're taking things appropriately slowly with Murphy's
 training.  Before you go out in the "wildlife areas" with Murphy put to the
 cart, first take him out there in hand, ground driven, or ponied from a horse
 he trusts.  Many young horses regard even the most innocent wildlife as bears
 in the bushes, and you don't want to find that out while the cart is
 attached.  His first few times out, you may want to have a friend along
 riding a quiet horse, to give Murphy some confidence.

 As to housing/land around Berkeley, CA--good luck!  I fear that you are going
 to have a hard time finding an ordinary house for $160K within an hour of
 Berkeley, let alone "horse property" within those constraints.  Drop me a
 post card (or message, if you can get your computer to talk to mine) with
 your USPS address, and I'll mail you the want ads out of an Oakland paper,
 to give you a feel for the market.

 Marsha Jo Hannah; Star Route 2, Box 403; La Honda, CA  94020   (415) 851-1260
-------

------------------------------

 Date: Mon 6 Jun 88 15:35:59-PDT
 From: Marsha Jo Hannah <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: kid's first horse


 As has been said here more than once, the most important characteristics
 of a first horse depend more on the individual than the breed, although each
 breed has a "folklore" that shouldn't be completely ignored.  Morgans are a
 mixed lot--the original Morgan was the perfect family horse, but they've been
 "jazzed up" for show ring action, so check each one out carefully.  Quarter
 horses similarly used to be great; now they're either Herefords on tiny feet
 or Thoroughbreds in disguise.  I think Fjord ponies are the neatest thing,
 but they ARE ponies, and will occasionally decide to follow their own agenda,
 rather than what the child has in mind; the good news is that they are so
 inherently gentle and sensible that it's hard to go wrong with one.
 Haflingers have much the same reputation, although the only one I've met
 was a classic pony--she had her owner's number, and dialed it at will.
 If price is important, stay away from the imports--there aren't enough of
 them in the country for the price to be reasonable (Fjords start at $2000
 for a weanling).  Older horses tend to be both cheaper and more sensible.

 The horse I learned to ride on was a classic "kid's horse", owned by the
 6-year-old daughter of a friend.  "Candy" (it suited her perfectly) was a
 14.3 hh bay of unknown breeding (probably cutting Quarter horse, maybe with
 a smidge of original Morgan), unknown age (old enough to vote, the vet
 thought), and great patience.  She wasn't completely sound (wouldn't canter
 on the right lead), but as far as I could tell, she was perfectly suited to
 her job.  She knew how to stay under an inexperienced rider, never spooked
 at anything, and did what you intended her to do, no matter how confused
 the signals you gave.

 You should probably regard your son's first horse as a short-term investment,
 as he will either get bored with the idea, or will outgrow a babysitter horse
 and want something better in 4-6 years.  I would suggest picking up a small
 grade horse that some other kid has outgrown (check the papers throughout
 the summer, or consult you local Pony Club).  You should ride the horse, ask
 to see a child ride it, and maybe even take along a semi-experienced neighbor
 kid to give you an assessment of the horse.  Find out if the horse will put
 up with being ponied, as that will undoubtedly be necessary at first.  But,
 go for it--I would have given anything to have grown up with a horse!

 Marsha Jo Hannah; Star Route 2, Box 403; La Honda, CA  94020

-------

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.67Equestrian Digest Issue #93LDP::BELANGERN1FTD 5.01(N1FTD@K1UGM)/6.64-/7.45Mon Jun 13 1988 12:50682
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 10 Jun 1988                 Issue 93

 Today's Topics:

                   Re: horse breeds for children
                   Re: horse breeds for children
                   Re: horse breeds for children
                        A Horse For A Child
                        Tongue hanging out
                            show rules
                   re: horse breeds for children
                          Re: show rules
                          Re: show rules
                          Re: show rules
                          Re: show rules
                   Re: horse breeds for children
                     Equus, June 1988 contents
                     Reply To Dennis O'Connor

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Dennis M. O'Connor)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: horse breeds for children
 Date: 8 Jun 88 13:33:53 GMT
 Reply-To: oconnor%[email protected]
 Organization: GE Corporate R&D Center


  Don't get a HUGE horse.

  ( Do get the best ASHA-approved helmet you can afford : riding is
  the second leading cause of head injuries ( i.e. concussions,
  brain damage, death ) in children. )

  Do NOT get a young horse. Even an eight-year-old may be too
  green for ANY inexperienced rider. 12-year-olds and up are
  a better bet. Remember, horses can almost always be ridden until
  they are twenty-four years old or more. Older horses are almost
  always more patient and tolerant than younger ones.

  Do NOT NOT NOT get an Arabian. My wife has an Arab. Arabs
  are one of the smartest breeds of horses, perhaps the smartest.
  This is NOT good for inexperienced riders. An Arab can tell
  the moment you lose your seat, and then twist-jump-buck and
  you're on the ground. My wife says that her horse has taught
  her a LOT about riding, but it has also taught her what
  it's like to be thrown through a post-and-rail fence.
  The horse is not mean : it's just too damn smart.

  Do not get a mare, or a stallion. Some are okay, but others
  can be a handful, especially mares in heat or stallions
  around mares in heat. Geldings are best for most riders.

  Get a one-week free trial or a equivalent. That's the only
  good way to find out a horse's temperment. Horses that lay
  their ears back all the time are unsuitable.

  Only buy from a dealer if you can get recomendations. Tack
  shops run out of a person's farm are good sources of such info,
  at least the one we go to is. And of horse ads, of course.

  My probably-90%-quarter-horse is very friendly. Quarter Horses
  have a reputation for "cow-sense" and calmness, at least the
  "working" style QH. I'd avoid the "racing" (i.e. 50%+ TB) style
  myself. My QH is from Oklahoma ( I live in NY ). There are
  apparently more good horses available in OK than in NY.

  Good luck. ( BTW, the saddles with plastic trees are GREAT :
  lightwieght and apparently indestructable : my wife's
  Arab has gone up-and-back-and-over and landed on her Western
  saddle at least 3 times, and the tree is undamaged. )

 --
  Dennis O'Connor   oconnor%[email protected]  ARPA: [email protected]
     "Never confuse USENET with something that matters, like PIZZA."

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Bob Kinne)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: horse breeds for children
 Date: 8 Jun 88 15:22:38 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Bob Kinne)
 Organization: University of Colorado, Boulder

 In article <[email protected]> oconnor%[email protected] writes:
 >
 > Don't get a HUGE horse.

 I don't understand this.  Large horses are often very gentle.  It is
 the individual characteristics that matter.

 > ( Do get the best ASHA-approved helmet you can afford : riding is
 > the second leading cause of head injuries ( i.e. concussions,
 > brain damage, death ) in children. )

 Definitely right.  Helmet should have a chin strap, and the strap
 should be fastened.  More than once an unstrapped helmet has come
 off in a fall, leaving the rider unprotected.

 > Do NOT get a young horse. Even an eight-year-old may be too
 > green for ANY inexperienced rider. 12-year-olds and up are
 > a better bet. Remember, horses can almost always be ridden until
 > they are twenty-four years old or more. Older horses are almost
 > always more patient and tolerant than younger ones.

 Excellent advice.  The idea of a young horse that the rider can
 grow with is a serious mistake.  Always start a green horse with
 an experienced rider, and vice versa.

 > Do NOT NOT NOT get an Arabian. My wife has an Arab. Arabs

 An unfair statement.  Arabians are as suitable as any other breed
 for a family horse.  As always, it is the individual characteristics
 that are most important.

 In general, there is more variation within a breed than difference
 between breeds.  A horse should be chosen for disposition, soundness,
 and suitability, with appearance and breed characteristics secondary.

 > Do not get a mare, or a stallion. Some are okay, but others
 > can be a handful, especially mares in heat or stallions
 > around mares in heat. Geldings are best for most riders.

 I definitely agree about stallions.  They can be very well behaved,
 but there are special problems finding a boarding stable or keeping
 a stallion around mares.

 On the other hand, a well-mannered mare can be an excellent choice
 for a young rider.

 > Get a one-week free trial or a equivalent. That's the only
 > good way to find out a horse's temperment. Horses that lay
 > their ears back all the time are unsuitable.

 A horse uses its ears to listen to the rider and its environment.  If
 the ears are pinned back to the neck, it indicates anger or hostility.
 If the ears are rotated back or sideways, the horse is being attentive
 to voice signals from the rider.  This is a *good* sign.

 > Only buy from a dealer if you can get recomendations. Tack

 A trial is an excellent suggestion.  Also have a large animal vet
 evaluate the horse for soundness and suitability.  Do *not* use the
 vet that the seller uses; objectivity can be a problem.  Be prepared
 to reject the horse if the vet so recommends, no matter how attractive.
 The best place to buy a horse is from a satisfied rider who has out-
 grown the horse or gone on to other interests.  Next best is an
 established breeder.

 Another caveat: don't buy a horse off the race track.  Running horses
 are trained in ways that require retraining for pleasure use, and this
 can take longer than training a green horse.


 Bob Kinne                   INTERNET    [email protected]
 Optoelectronics Computing Center
 UCB, Campus Box 425         VOICE               (303) 492-8182
 Boulder, CO 80309-0425.

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Jennifer Moore)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: horse breeds for children
 Summary: Vet check!
 Date: 9 Jun 88 14:04:48 GMT
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY


 Dennis had very good suggestions about this topic, and I agree with
 most of them.  Along with Bob, I have a hard time with excluding
 Arabians, even though I'm not fond of the breed myself.  It was
 a very good point that an intelligent horse/pony can be a real
 handful, but I don't think that's limited to Arabians.  For example,
 I own a Hackney Pony, and wouldn't recommend her as a children's
 or beginner's mount.  She's hardly malicious, but she is highly
 sensitive, and *very* smart!  But again, it depends on the individual.
 I've seen Saddlebreds completely lose their cool in the show ring and
 unseat professionals.  I've also seen Saddlebreds (the BIG ones!)
 carry an under 11 equitation rider through their paces flawlessly.
 It just depends on the horse, not so much the breed.

 I second Bob's suggestion to get a vet check, and *be prepared to
 reject the horse if the vet does*!  I know of two recent examples
 to support this.  One horse was vetted, and had a bone spavin that
 even the owners didn't know about.  The prospective buyer loved the
 horse, but didn't buy him as a result of the vet check.  That horse
 may be lame within a few years.  I know another case where a horse
 was purchased without a vet check, and moved to a new location where
 it was kept in a stall instead of on pasture.  As soon as it was
 brought inside, the gelding started showing the symptoms of his
 heaves, which he has apparently had for some time.  The new owner
 is stuck, since there was no provision made for such circumstances.

 It just occurred to me that I never had my pony vetted before I
 bought her.  :)  I'd known her and worked with her for 5 years
 prior to buying her, but that's no excuse!  Next time, you can
 bank on it!

 Jennifer Moore

 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Deitrick)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: A Horse For A Child
 Date: 8 Jun 88 14:06:31 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois

 Marsha Jo Hannah has the right idea when she says that the important factor
 when looking for a horse for a child: look at the horse, and not at the
 breed.

 I didn't see the original article, but I'm assuming the child in question
 is just old enough to ride independently - maybe 6 or 7. In my opinion,
 if a child that age is to enjoy riding, (s)he has to like the horse.
 A lot of the details about the horse don't really matter; all that matters
 is whether the child likes the horse.

 I would guess that part of liking the horse would be how safe the child feels
 around it and on it in all situations. Another part of liking the horse would
 be whether the child believes the horse knows him/her - there is an ineffable
 attraction to having a horse wait for *you* at the stall door. Still another
 part is whether the horse will consistently do what the child wants when being
 ridden - it's very frustrating for the child if (s)he does all (s)he can and
 this horse always refuses to trot over that ground pole.

 There are some things that only you as the parent will be interested in -
 is the horse serviceably sound, does it have any serious vices, is it truly
 safe or is the child simply fearless, etc.

 If the horse meets all this, then everything else like age, breed, color,
 sex, size is unimportant.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Jan Dickieson)
 Date: 9 June 1988 1032-PDT (Thursday)
 Subject: Tongue hanging out
 Reply-To: [email protected]

 I own a reasonably nice dressage horse.  He is half Hanovarian
 and half Thoroughbred.  I owned his dam, so he's been with me
 all his life  (10 years).

 The problem I am having is that he likes to hang his tongue out.
 He's done this even as a weanling.  This is NOT GOOD if one
 wants a competitive dressage horse.  Most judges see a tongue
 out and immediately think that the horse has it over the bit and
 is thus avoiding contact.  My horse does not have it over the
 bit.  It just sticks out the side, sort of like a flag, flapping
 in the breeze.

 In the past, this problem has not bothered me.  In schooling
 shows I would just stick my tongue out the other side of my
 mouth in a attempt to present a more balanced picture to the
 judge.  Now, we are doing third level work.  I really want to
 compete with him.  Unfortunately, because of the tongue, we have
 marks against us before reaching X.

 What to do?  What to do?  Suggestions have been made to me to
 pursue some surgical procedure.  Boy, that sure sounds radical
 and probably inhumane.  Can anyone shed some light on a
 solution?

 AdThanksvance,

 Jan

 [email protected]

 (619) 553-7712

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Rich  Graham)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: show rules
 Date: 9 Jun 88 17:05:38 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Rich  Graham)
 Organization: Univ. of Pittsburgh, Comp & Info Sys


         Does anyone know where I can get information about rules/regulations
 concerning showing?  I'm interested in Western Pleasure, Equitation, and
 Horsemanship.

------------------------------

 Date: Thu 9 Jun 88 12:40:18-PDT
 From: Marsha Jo Hannah <[email protected]>
 Subject: re: horse breeds for children
 Mail-System-Version: <VAX-MM(229)+TOPSLIB(133)+PONY(205)@IU.AI.SRI.COM>

 Re: horse breeds for children

 Yes, the Connemara can also be a good horse for a child.  One of my riding
 teachers has a Connemara which she has 3-Day Evented; that horse was
 simultaneously being used in a theraputic riding program for handicapped
 children.  The mare was quite able to "compartmentalize" her jobs--was nicely
 responsive in dressage tests, yet stood quietly when a handicapped teenager
 had an epileptic seizure while riding her, despite much arm and leg flailing.
 However, my teacher cautions that Connemaras have recently been "improved" by
 allowing unlimited Thoroughbred crosses into the studbook.

 There is a group locally that uses Fjord ponies in their theraputic riding
 program, as well as taking them to Stanford Children's Hospital to give the
 kids rides or pony-petting sessions, as the kids' conditions permit.  In
 Belgium, the state-run riding programs for the handicapped use nothing but
 Fjord ponies, for their unflappable temperament.  Of course, in Europe, the
 studbooks (which are usually state regulated) are very strict about which
 animals can be admitted--horses are tested against carefully written breed
 standards, and breeds are kept true by ruthless culling.

 In the west, Appaloosas are commonly seen as kid's horses and on dude
 ranches--both jobs in which their combination of gaudy looks, sturdy legs,
 and moderate temperaments are assets.  However, foundation-type Appies are
 getting rare; most Appies are now Quarter horses or Thoroughbreds with spots,
 which inevitably changes the breed characteristics.

 It's really pretty hard to find a breed that hasn't been tampered with
 recently.  Morgans had Saddlebred added, for action.  Welsh ponies had
 Arabian added, for refinement.  Thoroughbred has been put into several breeds,
 for speed (running Quarter horses) and "athletic ability" (Connemaras and
 Appaloosas for 3-Day Eventing).  One wonders, however, what desirable traits
 (like soundness and sensibility) are being lost in breeding the faddish show
 horse or "sport horse" of the moment.

         Marsha Jo Hannah; Star Route 2, Box 403; La Honda, CA  94020
-------

------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 9 Jun 88 15:48:59 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: show rules

 The American Horse Shows Association Rule Book contains rules for all
 recognized disciplines.  You get one free as a member, but you may be
 able to purchase the Rule Book alone.

 The AHSA is reachable at 212/972-AHSA or at 220 East 42d Street,
 New York City, 10017-5806.
 --
 [email protected]


------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Jennifer Moore)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: show rules
 Date: 9 Jun 88 19:36:55 GMT
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY


 The first thing that comes to mind is the American Horse Shows
 Association.  Their address is:

 The American Horse Shows Association
 527 Madison Avenue
 New York, NY  10022

 They have a rulebook that covers just about everything.  If you
 go to an AHSA recognized show, these rules will definitely be
 in use.  If you go to an unrecognized show, these rules will
 "most likely" be in use.  It usually tells in the entry list
 for a show what rules they are going by.

 I know that there is also a set of rules written by the
 American Driving Society govorning their events.  Does anyone
 know of other associations with sets of specific rules govorning
 other events?

 Jennifer Moore
 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 9 Jun 88 16:08:52 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: show rules

 Lest anyone be wondering about the discrepancy between the addresses
 supplied by Jennifer and me, I should note that the AHSA moved recently,
 and the address supplied in my earlier article is the current one.

 As to rules supplied by other authorities, I'm sure that some of the more
 obscure disciplines are not addressed by AHSA, but I can't think of which
 ones (admittedly the rule book is not in front of me).  However I should
 note that, in dressage, AHSA supplies tests and regulates competition
 only for Training through Fourth Level, and then also for the less widely
 used AHSA International tests.  Prix St. Georges, Intermediare and
 Grand Prix levels are regulated by the Federation Equestre Internationale,
 which is why these are known as the FEI levels of dressage.
 --
 [email protected]



------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Martyne Hallgren)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: show rules
 Date: 9 Jun 88 21:28:44 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Martyne Hallgren)
 Organization: Cornell Theory Center, Cornell University, Ithaca NY

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Rich  Graham)
  writes:
 >
 >       Does anyone know where I can get information about rules/regulations
 >concerning showing?  I'm interested in Western Pleasure, Equitation, and
 >Horsemanship.


 Most every breed association has its own set of rules governing showing
 at approved horse shows. For example, the ApHC (Appaloosa Horse Club)
 has its own rule book, the AQHA (American Quarter Horse Assoc) has its
 own rule book, etc.  Many "activity" oriented associations, such as
 National Reining Horse Association or the National Cutting Horse
 Association, or the National Pleasure Horse Association or the National
 Trail Horse Association, which approve events, also have their own rule
 books governing these events.  In many cases, the rules are similar or
 the same from one association to another but not all the time.  For
 example, a seemingly trivial but importance difference between ApHC and
 AQHA, ApHC requires riders in western classes to wear chaps - AQHA
 does not;  the Morgan Horse Association requires that all western
 riders have a "lariat" on their saddles while showing, neither ApHC or
 AQHA do. Many "open" associations (all-breed groups based in
 a geographic area) may have their own set of rules.  Rule books can
 be requested from any of the associations (cost varies).

 The AHSA rule books have already been mentioned.

 Martyne Hallgren
 [email protected] (Internet)

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Dennis M. O'Connor)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: horse breeds for children
 Date: 9 Jun 88 14:24:51 GMT
 Reply-To: oconnor%[email protected]
 Organization: GE Corporate R&D Center

 An article by [email protected] (Bob Kinne) says:
 ] In article <[email protected]> oconnor%[email protected] writes:
 ] > Don't get a HUGE horse.
 ]
 ] I don't understand this.  Large horses are often very gentle.  It is
 ] the individual characteristics that matter.

 For a child, a large horse can be too difficult to mount, or
 to difficult to get a good seat on, or verious other problems.
 I'm not saying get a pony, but I am saying don't get a 17-hand TB.

 ] > Do NOT NOT NOT get an Arabian. My wife has an Arab. Arabs
 ] An unfair statement.  Arabians are as suitable as any other breed
 ] for a family horse.  As always, it is the individual characteristics
 ] that are most important.
 ]
 ] In general, there is more variation within a breed than difference
 ] between breeds.  A horse should be chosen for disposition, soundness,
 ] and suitability, with appearance and breed characteristics secondary.

 Okay, I conceed that Arabs aren't ALL a problem. But I've
 seen several references to the idea that "the chief problem
 with most Arabians is that they are smarter than their riders."

 ] > Get a one-week free trial or a equivalent. That's the only
 ] > good way to find out a horse's temperment. Horses that lay
 ] > their ears back all the time are unsuitable.
 ]
 ] A horse uses its ears to listen to the rider and its environment.  If
 ] the ears are pinned back to the neck, it indicates anger or hostility.
 ] If the ears are rotated back or sideways, the horse is being attentive
 ] to voice signals from the rider.  This is a *good* sign.

 Sorry, I should have clarified : a horse that lays its ears
 back as you approach it from the front could be a problem.
 My wife almost lost half her hand to such a horse. Horses have
 a large and quite informative set of facial expressions and
 body language : having someone who can "read" this along
 at an evaluation can be very useful.

 ] A trial is an excellent suggestion.  Also have a large animal vet
 ] evaluate the horse for soundness and suitability.  Do *not* use the
 ] vet that the seller uses; objectivity can be a problem.  Be prepared
 ] to reject the horse if the vet so recommends, no matter how attractive.

 This is TRUE. If you can't get the horse vat-checked before paying
 for it, get a short-period ( 1 week or so ) guarantee of soundness
 and then get the horse vet-checked. Also, be sure the vet sees
 the horse under saddle at the walk, trot/jog and cantor. Many forms
 of lameness are only detectable in this way.

 ] Bob Kinne                 INTERNET    [email protected]

 I don't think anyone needs to be reminded, but just in case :
 Remeber that a horse is not a machine, they all have personalities,
 moods, unreasoning phobias, stuff like that. Also remember that a
 horse is NOT a fellow predator like a dog, and can't be treated
 like one : what a dog would think of as play, a horse would
 consider a threat. And remember : horses bite, kick and step on
 your toes sometimes. But they're still worth it. But don't
 buy a horse without understanding what you're getting into.

 ( BTW, NEVER wear steel-toed boots around horses. IF you do,
   you're likely to get your toes amputated instead of broken
   when your horse steps on your foot. The steel toe is NOT
   strong enough to support the 500 pounds or more a horse
   will apply, and will collapse trapping your toes. Then
   either the boot will need to be cut off, or the toes will.
   Heavy leather boots (or quick reflexes :-) are a better bet. )
 --
  Dennis O'Connor   oconnor%[email protected]  ARPA: [email protected]
     "Never confuse USENET with something that matters, like PIZZA."

------------------------------

 From: robin%[email protected]
 Date: Fri, 10 Jun 88 01:14:34 CDT
 Subject: Equus, June 1988 contents

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, ...ihnp4!bungia!foundln!robin

 EQUUS, (number 128) June 1988

 An Eye For An Eye.  Determination and state-of-the-art technology return
 a favorite gelding to the show ring.

 The Kick: A Force To Be Reckoned With.  With its lightning-fast action,
 bulls'-eye accuracy and crushing impact, the horse's kick is a potent weapon
 worthy of scrutiny and respect.

 Detecting Discomfort Under Saddle.  Recognizing that a horse's misconduct
 stems from pain rather than vice is sometimes a matter of reading between
 the signs.

 New Angles On Hoof Angles.  High-speed films and x-ray investigation reveal
 some surprising truths about hoof manipulations.

 Calgary '88.  In the heart of Stampede country, rodeo premieres at the
 Winter Olympics' Arts Festival.

 Alternative Treatments.  A guide to nonmedical, nonsurgical methods of
 dealing with equine injury and pain.

 High-Tech Hoof Testers.  Researchers at Louisiana State University take
 measure of a traditional diagnostic tool.

 "Horses Don't Have Problems"  The ability to observe yourself, says Australian
 trainer Neil Davies, is the key to improving your horse's performance.

 Hard To Swallow.  Morgan filly's nosebleed and odd head carriage trace to
 a surprising source.

 Getting To The Root Of Ewe Neck.  How to lower curve in the chain of vertebrae
 gives rise to an "upside-down" crest.

 The File, a roundup of news and views that matter to the horse world.

    A Brave new market.  Colorado computer whiz turns his talents to marketing
    Paso Finos to the masses.

    The Bugaboos of bug control.  Caution and constraint are words to live
    by when applying th insecticides that wipe out pesky flies.

    Standing tall(er).  Scientific study supports benefits of therapeutic
    riding.

    Tooth troubles.  Survey reveals that horses, too, could benefit from
    regular dental checkups.

    Avenging Angel. A trail-blazing mule earns a national championship and
    gets some respect for her kind.  [in competitive trail riding]

    New hope for neglected horses.  Indiana Hooved Animal Society seeks
    changes in public awareness and state regulations.

    Say, Jeez.  California dentist puts some show-biz glitter into the old
    horse laugh. [cosmetic dentures for a trick pony]

    Better beds?  Three new bedding materials attempt to upgrade stallkeeping.

 EQUUS Consultants is a monthly feature in which selected experts from across
 the country respond to questions raised by readers.

    Soil-dwelling germs target stressed foals.

    Counteracting his taste for tack.

    Thigh injury precedes training troubles.

    At risk for rhino?  [inoculate young horses, broodmares and horses who
    travel frequently for rhino, others have little risk]

 Hands On represents a summary of current good practice in horsekeeping.

    Three summer skin ailments [hives, ringworm, collagen granulomas]

    Say good-bye to flies.

    Longeing basics.

    Braiding the mane.

    Fingertip tour of the equine mouth.

 Industry Watch

    The Write way to a free horse [contest offers horse for best kid essay]

    To find another Phar Lap [racehorses are cheaper in Australia]



------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Deitrick)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Reply To Dennis O'Connor
 Date: 10 Jun 88 05:13:13 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois

 > Do NOT NOT NOT get an Arabian. My wife has an Arab. Arabs
 > are one of the smartest breeds of horses, perhaps the smartest.
 > This is NOT good for inexperienced riders. An Arab can tell
 > the moment you lose your seat, and then twist-jump-buck and
 > you're on the ground. My wife says that her horse has taught
 > her a LOT about riding, but it has also taught her what
 > it's like to be thrown through a post-and-rail fence.
 > The horse is not mean : it's just too damn smart.
 >
 > ... my wife's
 > Arab has gone up-and-back-and-over and landed on her Western
 > saddle at least 3 times, and the tree is undamaged. )
 >
 >--
 > Dennis O'Connor   oconnor%[email protected]  ARPA: [email protected]
 >

 This has nothing to do with the horse being an Arab. It's a horse with a
 deadly serious habit, but is not typical of Arabs, or any other breed.

 Any horse that goes up and over is a potential killer and deserves a bullet
 in the head. I mean that literally and seriously.

 A friend of mine got stuck with a flipper for his first horse. He didn't know
 it was a flipper until the trainer tried to push it hard in a dressage
 session. The horse rebelled, went up and over, and landed on the trainer.
 The trainer survived but spent time in the hospital. My friend took a pair
 electric clippers, clipped the letters 'K-I-L-L-E-R' in the hair of both
 sides of the horse, and hauled the horse to the slaughterhouse. It was dog
 meat within hours.

 THAT'S THE ONLY REASONABLE THING TO DO WITH A FLIPPER!!!

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.68Equestrian Digest Issue #94LDP::BELANGERN1FTD 5.01(N1FTD@K1UGM)/6.64-/7.45Wed Jun 15 1988 14:14821
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 14 Jun 1988                 Issue 94

 Today's Topics:

                   Re: Reply To Dennis O'Connor
             Arabs (was Re: horse breeds for children)
           Re: Arabs (was Re: horse breeds for children)
                     Introduction and Flipping
                              rearers
                         Babysitter horses
                   Re: Reply To Dennis O'Connor
                 The Old Sage on children's horses
                   Re: horse breeds for children
                   Re: horse breeds for children
                             Flippers
                       Re: Babysitter horses
                         Dangerous Horses

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Michael Ma)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Reply To Dennis O'Connor
 Date: 10 Jun 88 18:51:14 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Michael Ma)
 Organization: Princeton University, NJ


 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Deitrick) writes:
 >
 >This has nothing to do with the horse being an Arab. It's a horse with a
 >deadly serious habit, but is not typical of Arabs, or any other breed.
 >
 >Any horse that goes up and over is a potential killer and deserves a bullet
 >in the head. I mean that literally and seriously.
 >
 >A friend of mine got stuck with a flipper for his first horse. He didn't know
 >it was a flipper until the trainer tried to push it hard in a dressage
 >session. The horse rebelled, went up and over, and landed on the trainer.
 >The trainer survived but spent time in the hospital. My friend took a pair
 >electric clippers, clipped the letters 'K-I-L-L-E-R' in the hair of both
 >sides of the horse, and hauled the horse to the slaughterhouse. It was dog
 >meat within hours.
 >
 >THAT'S THE ONLY REASONABLE THING TO DO WITH A FLIPPER!!!
 >
 >                                               Carl Deitrick
 >                                               ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd


 Howdy, This is my first time to be in this newsgroup and would like share
 my feeling with all of you.  In the past few months, I really enjoy all of
 your experience, story, etc..  I don't own a horse but really want to own
 one in the next few month if possible.  I did learn alot from here and
 appreciate of all your sharings.

 Today, I am so sad and mad after I read the story Carl told.  From my
 viewpoint, I think every creature has the right to survive in this world.
 And every creature is born free, including horses.  I don't know
 why human beings are just so selfish and mean.  They want to control
 everything in this world, not only over the animals but also another person.
 If they can't make it, they just destroy them.  That is very unfair.
 From the story told by Carl, I think her friend did not have the right to
 kill the horse.  That was the horse's nature to defend itself.  Think of
 what will you do if someone else mount a saddle on your back, put a bit in
 your mouth, pull a rein around your neck, kick you with a sharp spur...
 and demand you to do whatever you may not be willing to do.  That was your
 friend's fault, Carl, and don't blame on the horse.  When you buy a horse,
 you are taking any risk it might happen to you.
 If you can't afford the risks, then
 don't buy it.  Even you paid $$$ on the horse, feed the horse, it does not
 mean the horse has to obey your commands.  You gota train it.  Anything can
 happen during the trainning.  Your friend was one of the cases.  As I said,
 you are taking a risk when you buy a horse.  You have to be patient during
 the training.  And you gonna be very careful too.  You spent the money in
 horse and it tries to serve you.  But remember the horse has its character
 and felling too, just like human being.  So please treat the horse as your
 friend, a good friend, not your enemy or slave.

 I am not intended to flame on this but just thought this world is worse
 enough and don't make it worst.  Why can't we try to love the
 people and animals around us and keep the world in peace and love and away
 from violence and blood.


 -Michael
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Karen Cate;6291502;92-734;LP=A;60.D)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Arabs (was Re: horse breeds for children)
 Date: 10 Jun 88 18:52:58 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Karen Cate)
 Organization: Tektronix, Inc., Beaverton,  OR.

 In article <[email protected]> oconnor%[email protected] writes:
 >An article by [email protected] (Bob Kinne) says:
 >] In article <[email protected]> oconnor%[email protected] writes:
 >] > Do NOT NOT NOT get an Arabian. My wife has an Arab. Arabs
 >] An unfair statement.  Arabians are as suitable as any other breed
 >] for a family horse.  As always, it is the individual characteristics
 >] that are most important.
 >]
 >] In general, there is more variation within a breed than difference
 >] between breeds.  A horse should be chosen for disposition, soundness,
 >] and suitability, with appearance and breed characteristics secondary.
 >
 >Okay, I conceed that Arabs aren't ALL a problem. But I've
 >seen several references to the idea that "the chief problem
 >with most Arabians is that they are smarter than their riders."
 >
      I'd like to see some discussion on this.  I used to have a 3/4 Arab
      when I was 13.  Worse than that, a young arab.  He was a fantastic
      horse, but he knew just how to get the reins out of my hands, and
      just how to get me off.

      HOWEVER, part of the reason I got the Arab (besides the fact that
      he was gorgeous) was that I had had a lesson horse that was part
      or all arab that was just great.  She would take it easy on early
      learners (guiding them as much or more than they guided her...),
      but as they learned she got more strict.  [I'll never forget the
      lesson on "leads".  I didn't quite get the signal right so she went
      into the worst roughest canter she could muster...]

      Her name was My Pride (as I remeber, 15 years later).  If I had to
      choose one (non-human) creature to battle the elements with, it
      would have been her.  What I would have given to be able to keep
      that horse...

      On the other side of the coin, my ex-roommate had had to deal with
      arabs that were holy-terrors on hooves.  (I've had to deal with
      quarter horses with the same syndrome...)  It's almost as bad as
      religion!

      I haven't REALLY ridden in years, and I'm a lifelong, oversentimental,
      sucker of a horse nut.  I'd pick out a horse to be a friend as well
      as a mount.  Someone I can trust and play with -- not an organic
      mode of transportation.  (I've been holding back posting to this
      newsgroup too long!)

      Karen A. Cate
      Tektronix Inc, Beaverton OR
      tektronix!amadeus!karenc -OR- [email protected]

      P.S.  If any of you out there live in the "West Portland" area
           and need some help or are willing to trade some weekend
           labor for riding/lesson privileges, drop me a line!

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (John B. Nagle)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Arabs (was Re: horse breeds for children)
 Date: 11 Jun 88 07:38:57 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (John B. Nagle)
 Organization: Stanford University


      The thing to avoid is starting a child off with a young, partly trained,
 horse, especially one of a hot breed.  A child's first horse should be
 an old, reliable, well-trained beast.  The kid will learn to ride on this
 animal, and will soon be ready for something hotter.  When the kid can
 negotiate any trail with confidence, ride a passable dressage test, and
 jump a 2'6" course, it's time to go shopping for something a little more
 lively.  You can then pass old reliable on to someone else; there's
 always a market for those animals.

      Two breeds merit special cautions: Arabians and Thoroughbreds.
 These are the hotbloods, with higher energy levels than other breeds.

      Because the bottom has fallen out of the collectable Arabian market, there
 are some gorgeous animals available at quite reasonable prices.  Many of
 these horses have spent very little time under saddle.  Be careful here.

      In the Thoroughbred market, there's always a supply of ex-racehorses
 just off the track.  Retraining an ex-racehorse is a difficult proposition.
 Peggy Jean Pittinger's "Reschooling the Thoroughbred" is the owner's
 manual for the ex-racehorse, by the way.  There's a definite Thoroughbred
 mentality, which comes from three hundred years of racehorse breeding.
 Most horses like to run, but with Thoroughbreds this approaches a compulsion.
 Bear in mind that these animals can run 40MPH.  Nevertheless, properly
 retrained and sound ex-racehorses can be excellent riding animals.
 But not for a beginning rider.

                                         John Nagle

------------------------------

 From: SWEBB%[email protected]
 Date: 11-JUN-1988 22:07:03.34
 Subject: Introduction and Flipping

     Greetings to all, as this is my first posting, though I have been
 subscribing since March.  I'll keep my introduction short as I am
 not doing too much with horses right now.  Currently I am in
 Newfoundland (where??  Eastern Canada, with a very unique time zone)
 working on my master's thesis and taking a horse break.  I'm a
 graduate A pony clubber, and if I have a specialty, it would
 have to be keeping horses cheaply.  I'll be glad to offer advice
 and encouragement to anyone that finds themselves in similar dire
 straits.
     What has prompted me to post however, is Carl's outright condemnation
 of all horses that have flipped over.
     First, let me qualify what I am about to say as I will agree that any
 horse that *maliciously* or *repeatedly* flips over should be
 summarily executed, no questions asked.  This is, of course, a judgement
 call and frankly I'd rather be too hasty, than risk anyone getting
 injured.
     But if a horse is being pushed too far, and he rebels (as most will),
 whose responsibility is that?  It is the trainer's.  The trainer is
 responsible for recognizing when a deadlocked situation is approaching
 and for avoiding it.  Certainly, few horses rebel by instantly flipping over.
 There are warning signs that must be heeded on a very individual basis
 relating to the horse's personality and level of training.  It must be
 remembered that ANY horse can be made to flip over and that some
 unfortunates actually use this as a training "trick" (promptly hogtying
 the horse and leaving it to think for a while).  I bring this up
 as I was witness to the following scene.  A new trainer appeared at
 the farm I was riding at.  His methods were, shall we say, a bit
 blunter than those of the previous trainers.  The higher strung horses
 were soon rearing in protest, and a few went over.  All horses that
 protested were sold dirt cheap, and many were bought by people that
 had been trying to buy these horses, but couldn't get the prices down.
 None of these horses ever went over again in the few years that I knew
 of them and one actually became the NYS Fair adult hunter champion.
      I just think each instance of flipping (or any other dangerous
 behavior) should be looked at carefully, before a rash decision is
 prematurely made.  Certainly if someone is encountering a large number
 of horses that are flipping over, they need to evaluate their
 training techniques.

 Sue Webb                    or            Dept. of Earth Sciences (Geophys)
 [email protected]        snail mail        M.U.N.
                                           St. John's, Newfoundland
                                           Canada   A1C 3L6


------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Liz Gores)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: rearers
 Date: 13 Jun 88 13:33:23 GMT
 Organization: Bell Communications Research, Piscataway, NJ

 Although usually just an avid reader of this newsgroup, as compared to
 a contributor, I would like to get my two cents in on this topic.

 Both Carl D. and Sue Webb had a point: a horse that is a confirmed rearer
 is extremely dangerous, and should be destroyed.  The sad fact is that
 generally a horse becomes this way out of human abuse or mishandling.
 I think Carl's friend went a little too far, clipping "KILLER" on it etc.
 But we don't really know if this horse was a confirmer rearer, or if this
 was the first time.  The cause for rearing has to be determined; is the horse
 legitimately afraid or confused, or is this a nasty habit developed over time,
 invoked whenever the horse is asked to do something it doesn't feel like doing?
 If a horse tries rearing out of fear or lack of understanding,
 or during the breaking process, this is hardly cause for a death
 sentence, and it can be overcome.

 Case in point: my husband and I both train TB greenies on the side,
 as an enjoyable (sometimes!) diversion from working for huge corporations.
 We both have been riding, training and teaching for many years.
 In '86 we got a well-bred gray 15.2 TB former brood mare, who had been
 sat on once.  Obviously she had flipped over, dumped her rider, and that
 was that - the girl never got on her again.  (We didn't know this when
 we took her!)  When we started breaking her, she flipped me off on a
 regular basis.  I always got back on, not wanting to let her get the
 best of me.  Normally a fairly aggressive rider, I told my husband
 that if he was trying to get rid of me, there had to be a better way!
 So one day, knowing full well she was going to pull her stunt, he
 hooked her up to a lunge line and put me aboard.  As usual, she started
 to go over backwards; I promptly exited, and he started to yank on the
 line.  Naturally this made her go higher; she ended up flipping herself
 over into a bunch of prickerbushes!  The expression on her face was
 priceless.  And by the way, that was the last time she ever reared.
 Once or twice afterwards she thought about it, and remembered.
 We've encountered less dramatic rearing as a form of resistance during
 the breaking process (i.e., refusing to leave the barn or other horses),
 and nipped it in the bud with judicious use of a crop.

 Now a few people might think flipping this mare over into the bushes extreme;
 however, a confirmed rearer has no future.  If this dangerous habit had become
 firmly entrenched, she would be dog food by now.  Instead, she is a lovely
 pony-clubber for a 14 year old girl.  The important thing is to understand
 why a horse takes such action (is it defensive or offensive), and respond
 appropriately.

 Please excuse the excess verbiage; I guess that's why I only write every
 few months!

 Liz Gores
 Piscataway, NJ

------------------------------

 Date: Mon 13 Jun 88 16:24:56-PDT
 From: Marsha Jo Hannah <[email protected]>
 Subject: Babysitter horses

 Re: horse breeds for children

 I agree with much of the advice coming in on horses for children (or for any
 other beginner, for that matter), although my personal prejudices are such
 that I'd probably not get an Arab or TB for that job.  The problem here is
 that you're dealing with a sensitive, intelligent, hot-blooded horse; being
 sensitive, he feels every cue, which with a beginner may include a lot of
 unintentional or contradictory commands.  Being intelligent, he recognizes
 the contradictory nature of the commands, but being hot-blooded, he frets
 about what he should do, gets upset, then does what comes naturally--he goes
 fast--which is not what Jan's 2-year-old son should be riding "by himself"!  A
 cold-blooded horse is more likely to stop when confused, and either wait for
 further instructions or use his smarts to sort out which command had more
 votes, then proceed accordingly.  The trouble with most small ponies is that
 they're also smart and have learned that they can get away with almost
 anything, so they tend to follow their own agenda when they sense that the
 rider isn't really in control.

 Obviously, I do not believe that there is more variation amongst individuals
 within a breed than between breeds.  This may be true if one is comparing
 similar or related breeds, but a Fjord and an Arab are going to react very
 differently in a given situation, because these 2 breeds have been selected
 (both by nature and by man) for different traits in the 4000+ years since they
 shared ancestors.  Because breeds are different, a buyer needs to know the
 basic breed traits, to be aware of what to search for or guard against in an
 individual of that breed.

 For a babysitter horse, a vet check should be purely advisory.  Carrying a
 30-lb child isn't going to lame any horse; in fact, some of the safest
 lead-line ponies are ones that have foundered at some point--they're less
 likely to want to do something exciting, and ditto for an arthritic old
 horse.  A behavioral check (extensive test rides and/or taking the horse for
 trial period) is much more important, and of course you don't want a horse
 that's going to drop dead the week after the child falls in love with it, but
 you're looking for a horse that's servicably sound, not competition sound.
 It may pay dividends to have a private talk with the horse's regular
 veterinarian, who is in a good position to know if the horse has obvious
 behavioral problems.

 Do pay attention to the horse's gaits--you want the smoothest possible
 jog-trot, to make it easy for the child to stay on the horse.  And look at
 the horse's back--most kids like to ride bareback, which is unpleasant on a
 bony back.

 Stallions are definitely out, but mares can be just as good as geldings.
 For a babysitter horse, we're definitely talking "aged", by which point most
 mares have come to terms with their heat cycle (or lost interest).  Again,
 the behavioral check is the most important aspect.  Mares are rumored to feel
 more "maternal" towards small children, hence take better care of them, but I
 suspect that is again an individual trait.

 DEFINITELY get a helmet, and make the child wear it.  The child may well ask
 why he should if you don't wear one, so be prepared to set a good example by
 buying and wearing a helmet yourself.  (Who will take the child home across
 that busy road if you're lying in the middle of the bridle path?)  I don't
 know the details of AHSA approved vs Pony Club approved helmets, but it
 should have a chin strap and NO VISOR--a rigid visor has been shown to cause
 severe spinal injuries in falls; use a baseball cap or jockey's helmet cover
 over the helmet if the child complains of the sun in his eyes.  Western-style
 hard hats (a felt hat over a visor-less helmet shell) are also available, if
 the child prefers to look like a cowboy.

 Back to the issue of breeds for children:  Most of the American horse breeds
 that used to be considered good breeds for children now also come in pony
 form--Morgan ponies, Quarter ponies, and Ponies of the Americas (Appaloosa
 ponies).  These usually will have avoided the "stylish" out-crossings of
 the parent breed, although may have substituted Shetland pony, instead (the
 classic too-smart-for-his-own-good pony).  A chunky 13.2 to 14.2 hh grade
 horse or pony is probably a good bet--too big to be Shetland, too small to be
 TB, too round to be Arab!

 I guess the bottom line is to look for the right individual, and go with your
 instincts.  Find a horse that you as a parent are willing to TRUST your child
 to, then go for it!

         Marsha Jo Hannah; Star Route 2, Box 403; La Honda, CA  94020
-------

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Dennis M. O'Connor)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Reply To Dennis O'Connor
 Date: 13 Jun 88 17:37:52 GMT
 Reply-To: oconnor%[email protected]
 Organization: GE Corporate R&D Center

 An article by [email protected] (Deitrick) says:
 ] > My wife has an Arab. Arabsare one of the smartest breeds  ...
 ] > ... my wife's Arab has gone up-and-back-and-over and landed on her
 ] > Western saddle at least 3 times, and the tree is undamaged. )
 ] > Dennis O'Connor  oconnor%[email protected]  ARPA: [email protected]
 ]
 ] This has nothing to do with the horse being an Arab. It's a horse with a
 ] deadly serious habit, but is not typical of Arabs, or any other breed.

 Sorry, you are wrong. It probably DOES have something to do with the
 horse being smart, and is NOT a deadly serious habit.
 ]
 ] Any horse that goes up and over is a potential killer and deserves a bullet
 ] in the head. I mean that literally and seriously.

 You don't know the circumstances. You are leaping to a conclusion
 without all the facts.

 ] A friend of mine got stuck with a flipper for his first horse. He didn't know
 ] it was a flipper until the trainer tried to push it hard in a dressage
 ] session. The horse rebelled, went up and over, and landed on the trainer.
 ] [ ... forse was immediately sent to a slaughterhouse ... ]
 ] THAT'S THE ONLY REASONABLE THING TO DO WITH A FLIPPER!!!
 ]
 ]                                               Carl Deitrick

 Well, in THAT particular case, you may be correct. In the case of
 Rocket Fire ( my wife's Arab ), AKA Rockhead, you are not. Rockhead's
 problem is he KNOWS he can break cross-ties, and leads if they are
 tied to something. He learned this before we got him. If he gets
 annoyed at being tied, he pulls back and rears up until the ties
 are pulled out of the wood or the lead breaks : naturally he then
 proceeds to fall over on his back. ( He doesn't try this when
 being led by hand, because it won't work, and he recognizes his
 shipping halter and won't try this trick in it either, for the
 same reason. ) Last time he did this, he broke a heavy web lead,
 so we retied him and be broke the chain on the lead ( it was over
 his nose at the time ), so we made a new lead of 1/2" nylon rope
 and he broke the chrome-plated snap. We replaced the snap with
 a solid-brass snap, but haven't really wanted to try tying him
 since. It amazed me, though : that's one strong head and neck !
 But what do we tie him with if the brass snap breaks ?

 No wonder people are taught to never get in a tug-of-war with
 a horse! ( Of course, I once reflexively grabbed my horse's
 ( named Nomad ) tail to try to keep him from running off : I don't
 thinkit even slowed him down. At least Nomad didn't kick me : then
 I'd REALLY have felt stoopid. )

 However, Rockhead has never "flipped" while being ridden.
 He is NOT a mankiller. Just too damn smart.

 I have no argument with destroying a horse that has learned
 to attack people : my wife graduated with honors from SUNY-
 Cobleskill's Horse Husbandry program, and that's one of the
 many things they taught her. ( I present my wifes
 credentials to support the proposition that my wife
 would know a killer if she met one. She has met one. )

 However, if you have any pity or mercy in you at all, have
 the horse put down by a vet. Horses are generally NOT
 humanely slaughtered ( as cows and other livestock are ).
 They are typically killed with an axe.

 Overdosing the horse with anesthetic is the way to do it.
 Remember, horses become killers because of abuse. There
 are no born-killer horses. So please pity a poor animal
 that's been turned crazy by one of the thousands of
 incompetant "trainers". It's not really the horse's fault.

 And if any of you readers have ever trained a horse that
 turned into a killer : Yes, it is your fault. So flame me.
 --
  Dennis O'Connor   oconnor%[email protected]  ARPA: [email protected]
     "Never confuse USENET with something that matters, like PIZZA."

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: The Old Sage on children's horses
 Date: 13 Jun 88 21:55:25 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Consumer Products, Indianapolis

 Somebody identified me as the "old workhorse" or something like
 that, and I do admit to having been around a long time, so I'd
 like to add something on the subject of children's horses and
 breeds.

 The HOTTEST horse I ever worked with (my horse experience started
 in the 50's) was a quarter horse.  Several of the NICEST horses I
 ever worked with were quarter horses.  The best horse for
 children I ever owned was a hackney/arab cross.  The best horse
 for beginners I ever used as an instructor was a big draft/paint
 of undetermined breed.  My favorite breed is thoroughbred, and I
 have had exracehorses and bred them myself.

 I have known "killers in almost every breed.  I have known nice horses
 in almost every breed.  Back to the quarter horses.....

 At the same time in my 4-H club (1970's), I had two girls the
 same age, both of whom owned quarter horses.  The horses actually
 had similar breeding (Poco, I think).  The chestnut gelding was
 the meanest SOB I've ever known, and should have been shot.  I
 worked with him myself for a while, thinking he was smart enough
 to have the girl's number.  He tried to kill me, too.  The mare
 was one of those sweet things that tried to do everything her
 owner asked, and was used English, hunter (small fences), Western
 Riding, showmanship, etc.

 Since I worked with the two at the same time, they make a good
 contrast.  Both were REAL quarter horses, not the 7/8 TB variety
 that have become so popular.

 You just can't tell the horse by the breed......


 --
         Joyce Andrews King
         ihnp4!inuxd!jla
         AT&T, Indianapolis

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Adrienne Regard)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: horse breeds for children
 Date: 13 Jun 88 16:46:17 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Adrienne Regard)
 Organization: Citicorp/TTI, Santa Monica



 I was a relatively late bloomer, a very small kid for the major part of my
 childhood.  And one of my primary jobs in my pony club was riding the
 ponies of the younger kids to break them of bad habits (since I was older,
 better trained, and yet still small enough to ride the little buggers).

 I have also trained about 6 ponies over the years, of varying breeds and
 qualities, and am just about to buy a couple of animals for my own kids,
 and I tell you I wouldn't buy a pony on a bet.

 I've loved my welshes, and Connemaras are as cute as buttons, but you have
 to be able to adequately school a beginners horse, and you can't always
 do that, or get that done, for something under 14 hands -- not without
 feeling like the ogre of the world.

 I'm not looking for a blood line, but I'm certainly looking for a 14-15 hand
 mature animal that can be used by my kids first, and their less-than-expert
 friends later when they graduate onto better animals.  I plan to pick a
 the hills.  The "pleasure" horse of the past used to be just such an animal
 -- the kind you point in one direction and then forget about.  I don't care
 from ugly -- but I want gentle without laziness, and trustworthy.

 And the best way to tell is to ride 'em yourself  (if you know how to ride,
 of course), or have a riding instructor do it for you -- they know what the
 beginners problems are.

 Now, all you pony lovers out there can fry me to a crisp.   Though one of
 the saddest days of my life was selling my halter winning welsh, I wouldn't
 have her for my kids now for love or money (though I'd sure like to have
 her for myself.).

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Moe Bradley)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: horse breeds for children
 Summary: Why do Arabs get marked as the "bad guys?'
 Date: 13 Jun 88 13:52:27 GMT
 Organization: Analysis & Technogy's Embedded Computer Group, New London, CT

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Dennis M. O'Connor) writes:
 >
 >  Do NOT NOT NOT get an Arabian. My wife has an Arab. Arabs
 >  are one of the smartest breeds of horses, perhaps the smartest.
 >  This is NOT good for inexperienced riders. An Arab can tell
 >  the moment you lose your seat, and then twist-jump-buck and
 >  you're on the ground. My wife says that her horse has taught
 >  her a LOT about riding, but it has also taught her what
 >  it's like to be thrown through a post-and-rail fence.
 >  The horse is not mean : it's just too damn smart.
 >
 Here we go again.  Another QH owner spreading the myth about Arabs
 being too hard to handle.  I, for one, am tired of hearing it.  You
 can keep your cold-blooded beasts, but I want a horse that's smart
 enough to get out of its own way.

 Arabs are smart, and that usually works to the rider's advantage,
 even inexperienced, beginner riders.  My first riding horse was
 an Arab mare.  She taught me an unbelieveable amount about riding
 and horse care.  The best lesson that she taught me was when it was
 time to move onward and upward to a new horse.  She liked beginner
 riders--when she felt that you had learned enough she let you know
 that it was time to move on.  I felt completely safe in entrusting my
 3-year-old neice to her for a walk around the pasture, with only a
 halter and leadline on her.  (The leadline was for my neice to hold,
 rather than grabbing a handful of mane!).  Jane never let anything
 ruffle her when she had a young or inexperienced rider on her back or
 working around her.  The more experienced the rider, the more of a
 Challenge Jane gave them, but with a kid she was the perfect
 babysitter, and with a beginner she was the perfect tutor.

 >  Do not get a mare, or a stallion. Some are okay, but others
 >  can be a handful, especially mares in heat or stallions
 >  around mares in heat. Geldings are best for most riders.
 >
 Sounds like good advice, especially when dealing with cold-blooded
 breeds, like QH.  Some mares can be difficult, but I think that
 depends on the personality of the individual horse.  As far asa
 stallions go, I know that youths are not allowed to show stallions in
 QH shows.  Arabian shows allow it, probably due to Arab stallions
 being easier to handle than some of the other breeds.  Most Arab
 stallions I've dealt with know when it's time to put on their stallion
 act, and know when to keep it under wraps.

 >  My probably-90%-quarter-horse is very friendly. Quarter Horses
 >  have a reputation for "cow-sense" and calmness, at least the
 >  "working" style QH.....
 >
 I've ridden Saddlebreds, Arabs, Morgans, QHs, Thoroughbreds, etc.  In
 my opinion I'd trust a warm to hot blooded horse over a cold-blooded
 breed anyday.  For most of the QHs I've had to deal with, calm is
 just another word for "dumb".  (Flame if you wish, but I am
 entitled to my opinions and prejudices).

 The important thing about getting a horse for a child, or for anyone
 for that matter, is how well the person gets along with an individual
 horse.  Don't let yourself be limited by breed--each breed has its good
 and bad points, and anyone you ask will point you in the direction of
 their personal preference.  (For example, I would certainly recommend
 a well-trained Arab or Half-Arab for a rider of any age, and any
 experience level).  Look at as many horses as you can, and choose the
 one that your child bonds with.  Any breeding or bloodline will do, if
 they like each other, and are willing to form a partnership and bond
 together.

 Good luck.

------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 14 Jun 1988 11:55:58 EDT
 From: Jan Burruss <[email protected]>
 Subject: Flippers


 This is in response to Carl's msg about the horse that reared up and over
 backwards on his trainer, resulting in injury to the trainer and the
 slaughterhouse for the horse.  I have to say that I think this action may have
 been unwarranted (and certainly was cruel in how it was handled). We don't know
 all the details of the situation, of course, but just because a horse is pushed
 so far by one rider doesn't mean he will 'flip' again or with another rider.
 My own experience with my first horse was a case in point.

 I bought a very young (3 yrs) quarterhorse gelding from a ranch in Florida. He
 was beautiful, we were not horse smart, and bought him for all the wrong
 reasons (beauty, cheap price, etc.).  As we found out later, he had been
 horribly abused by the cowboys who rode/trained him (his tongue had been cut
 almost in half, we think after we initally saw him, since we had checked his
 mouth). So, right after we got him, we had an aquaintance ride/'train' him for
 one session -- the horse reared up and over at least once (it was 23 years ago,
 so memory fails). Our 'cure' was to put him out to pasture for several months
 so the bad experiences would move back in his mind.  He and I became great pals
 during this time -- I'd go over after school every day and read books and hang
 around with him while he followed me around the pasture like a puppy dog. My
 father made friends in the same way.) Then, after he had rested for several
 months, we completely and gently retrained him under an English saddle.

 Probably, his young age and endearing, gentle personality helped cure him of
 his bad habits.  I would like to think a gentle hand also helped. He never,
 never reared again after that one time, nor did I ever fear he would do so.  He
 was never totally stable, either, and occassionally would try out his
 quarterhorse speed by running away with me.  But, he breaks the rule that 'once
 a flipper, always a flipper.' That's just not so in all cases; as in
 everything, each animal must be considered individually, and each horse/rider
 combination must also be considered individually.

 Thanks for listening.  And thanks for all the good advice about choosing breeds
 for young children.  After 4 unfortunate experiences with bad horse choices, my
 father and I have gotten wise (and luckier) and now have 2 beautiful, older,
 very calm and gentle QH mares who serve our needs perfectly.  Now for that
 perfect Connemara or Fjord pony (or gentle, older horse of any breed, which we
 may already own) for my little boy!  Thanks.

 Jan Burruss
 Cambridge MA


------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Jennifer Moore)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Babysitter horses
 Date: 14 Jun 88 16:18:06 GMT
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Marsha Jo Hannah) writes:
 > Re: horse breeds for children
 >
 > For a babysitter horse, a vet check should be purely advisory.  Carrying a
 > 30-lb child isn't going to lame any horse; in fact, some of the safest
 > lead-line ponies are ones that have foundered at some point--they're less

 Just a quick point, to revalidate the absolute importance of a vet check.
 Have you ever ridden a horse with heaves?  Horses with respiratory trouble
 cough even at the walk.  A little 2 year old would *not* be able to hold
 his seat while "riding by himself" if his babysitter horse thrust his head
 down to cough.  More likely, he'd find himself tumbling down the horse's
 neck to the ground.  A kid that age can't possibly know to "give" with a
 horse's head movement, and a cough is hard even for an experienced rider.
 A vet check reveals much more than unsoundness in the feet!

 Jennifer Moore

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Deitrick)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Dangerous Horses
 Date: 14 Jun 88 15:39:00 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois

 Looks like I chucked a rock into a hornet's nest with my comments about
 horses that flip. Let me elaborate on my comments.

 Lou, the friend I mentioned, had bought that horse from an organization called
 Friends Of Handicapped Riders, a non-profit agency that would accept horses
 in donation. People would donate a horse they couldn't at the price they
 wanted, take the tax write-off, and FOHR would sell the horse as it could
 for whatever it could. FOHR was run out of the stable where Lou and I were
 riding and we would ride these donation horses. Lou was looking for a horse
 and found a donation horse he liked and that he rode for a month or two
 before he bought it. When he bought it, he took it to a trainer who had been
 giving lessons at the barn. The trainer was riding the horse one day, asking
 it to engage itself, when the horse went up, over, and on it's back. The
 trainer wound up in the hospital for several days.

 Lou told all this to FOHR and found that they had had suspicions that the
 horse would do it. The instructors at the stable had noticed that the horse
 would rear somewhat when it's rider asked it to do something it didn't want
 to do. Lou was just livid that they had sold a horse they knew to be
 dangerous, and so demanded and got his money back. He couldn't in good
 conscience sell the horse, so he had no choice but to turn it into dog meat.

 The horse was a malicious flipper. Turning it into dog meat was the proper
 and just thing to do. Any one who says it isn't doesn't know anything
 about horses.

 Sue Webb described a trainer whose methods where ... blunter ... then the
 methods of other trainers. She said the high-strung horses he worked with
 would rear and sometimes go over and that those who did were sold for real
 cheap.  She describes how some of those horse who flipped eventually did
 well at big shows.

 I agree that these horse reared and flipped over as the result of being
 asked for more than they were physically or mentally capable of handling.
 This is entirely the trainer's fault, and maybe the trainer should "go
 down the road". There is no doubt that the horse is not at fault. A little
 love, kindness, affection, and discipline will probably set these horse
 straight.

 Dennis O'Connor described a horse who more than once launched his wife into
 a fence, who regularly breaks cross-ties for thrills, and who has THREE
 TIMES!! flipped over. Dennis brags how the saddle survived the flipping.
 THIS HORSE HAS ***SERIOUS*** PROBLEMS. This horse has learned that it is
 in charge.  THIS HORSE IS DANGEROUS!!!  He has to put the fear of God into
 this horse NOW or turn him into dog meat. If he doesn't, some person
 (e.g. his wife) will be badly hurt or killed.

 >Today, I am so sad and mad after I read the story Carl told.  From my
 >viewpoint, I think every creature has the right to survive in this world.
 >And every creature is born free, including horses.  I don't know
 >why human beings are just so selfish and mean.  They want to control
 >everything in this world, not only over the animals but also another person.
 >If they can't make it, they just destroy them.  That is very unfair.
 >
 > Michael (no last name) at Princeton

 Three fundamental truths about horses: (1) they move; (2) they eat;
 (3) they won't do what they don't want to. There is no such thing as

 A horse lets a person put a saddle on them for the first time because the
 horse trusts the person. All the things a horse can do under saddle are the
 outcome of the horse's nature to move forward and their trust in their
 human. I have owned one horse or another for almost seven years; I have owned
 my current horse for more than three years. I have been taking lessons
 regularly for all that time but my real agenda in all this is to have my
 horse trust me. I want him to know that if I ask him to do something, it
 is safe and he can do it without worrying about getting hurt.

 My horse enjoys his work, nickers when I come into the barn, watches me
 from his stall as I do things in the aisle, listens well when I'm riding
 and ask him to do something. I in turn listen hard to what he tries to
 tell me about what I'm doing. Is he comfortable? Does he understand? Is
 he frightened? Is he sore? Am I asking him for things he can't yet handle?
 Have I done everything I can do to make things possible for him?

 Despite all this, there are times when my horse does things that are
 dangerous. For instance, several weeks ago I was riding him in a large
 (4-5 acres) field that has some jumps in it. We were cantering and
 jumping in practice for a Novice event. We were coming off a fence when
 he bolted - in a split second he took off just as fast as he could move.
 A 1200 pound horse moving at better than thirty miles an hour is no
 joke. A horse gets unbalanced at that speed and you can easily wind up
 dead. I finally got him under control, but he tried it again a little
 later.

 This past Sunday, I rode him out there again but this time I had a gag
 snaffle in his mouth (I had an egg-butt snaffle in him when he bolted).
 We went all over that field at a bold, forward canter. I was hoping that
 he would bolt because I was going to use the power of the gag bit to put
 him on his hocks when he did. I was going to make him **HURT** to tell
 him that he dare not bolt. It turns out that he didn't try it, but had
 he, he'd regret it.

 My point in all this is that I truly love horses in general and that
 horse in particular, but if he ever becomes dangerous, I am going to
 deal with the situation immediately and make him un-dangerous. If he
 won't become un-dangerous, I'm going to make him dead. My life or his
 is an easy choice to make.

 Your peace-love-dove-dope-Woodstock crap is just that - crap. You'll
 change your tune the first time one of these oat-eaters bites you or
 kicks you.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.69Equestrian Digest Issue #95LDP::BELANGERN1FTD 5.01(N1FTD@K1UGM)/6.64-/7.45Thu Jun 23 1988 11:09490
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 16 Jun 1988                 Issue 95

 Today's Topics:

                       Inflammatory Articles
                        Children and horses
                   Re: horse breeds for children
           Re: Arabs (was Re: horse breeds for children)
                     trail riding trip (long)
                       Re: Dangerous Horses
        Horse Breed Bigots (was: horse breeds for children)
                     Saddle and tack for sale
                       Re: Babysitter horses
                  Final Letter To Dennis O'Connor

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 16 Jun 88 16:52:28 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Inflammatory Articles
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 The discussions on breeds and on difficult horses, which have been taking
 place in part in USENET's "rec.equestrian" (and which, therefore, you have
 been witnessing on the mailing list in its entirity) has degenerated
 somewhat, to the point where there is more heat than light in some of the
 contributions.  This issue contains some strongly worded articles in the
 continuing saga which I received from the newsgroup gateway yesterday.

 I briefly considered omitting these articles from this issue, since they
 are essentially flames, but it has been my practice, and my promise
 in the introductory message (yes, I know some of you have been subscribing
 so long you've never seen the introductory message) to include everything
 I get, so I don't feel comfortable doing any editing without a policy change
 statement to you all.

 So my intention is to continue NOT to edit or refuse equestrian articles
 for content.  I am interested in messages from any of you who have strong
 feelings about this policy, one way or the other.  If I get a lot of mail
 on the subject, the majority opinion will prevail.

 Please note that the "Followup-To: alt.flame" line in Dennis' articles
 means that the line of followups will probably not remain in rec.equestrian,
 and therefore not appear in the Digest.

 Comments invited.
 --
 Ken Rossen                              [email protected]


------------------------------

 From: chip%[email protected] (Chip Kozy)
 Subject: Children and horses
 Date: 14 Jun 88 17:36:09 GMT



 	I've been following the discussion on horses for kids with
 some interest.  One thing that hasn't been mentioned, though, is
 training.  Granted you should start with a good, sound horse with
 as few vices as possible, but wouldn't it be wise to have the child
 in lessons for a bit before actually going out and looking for a
 mount?  At least that way the child has an idea of what to do and
 how to do it.  It also might be smart to place the mount/child
 combination in training as a pair so they can "learn" each other
 under professionally controlled conditions.  Another thing that could
 work in favor of getting a proper mount for the child is that if the
 kid's being taught by a professional trainer, the trainer will have some
 idea of what the kid is like as a rider and personality.  Then, when
 you find a good prospect, you can have the trainer look him over at the
 same time the vet does, and measure the suitability of the horse to
 the rider.  You then have a mount that has been appraised by two
 professionals (this from the standpoint that the trainer will have
 "missed" far less than someone not as knowledgeable), and you could
 feel a bit more secure with your choice.

 	As for what breed is good and what bad, I don't think that
 matters near as much as the personality of the horse itself...same
 with age, although "older" does imply "more stable".  My daughter
 rides a 4 year old in lessons.  This horse is used for riders from
 beginners through eventers (he took a third at a horse trials this
 past Sunday (trainer riding), and Heather couldn't be more proud if
 she'd been aboard), and is a real sweetheart.  He's also 16.3 hands.

 	All in all I guess what I'm trying to say is that there's
 no one breed, or whatever that can be termed "good" or "bad" for a
 first horse.  There's good and bad in everything...you just have to
 find the good ones.

 					Sto lat;
 					Chip
              ,,
 *** SOLIDARNOSC ***


 Chip Kozy   (415) 939-2400 @ Varian  2700 Mitchell Dr. Walnut Creek, Cal. 94598
 		...!pacbell!varian!vaxwaller!chip



------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Kate Symonds)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: horse breeds for children
 Date: 15 Jun 88 10:29:21 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Kate Symonds)
 Organization: NetExpress Communications, Inc., Vienna, VA

 everyone is going back and forth about arabs and quarters horses, after
 arabs were panned for being a 'little' not safe for children. everybody
 had these feelings about one kind of horse or another. i am a little
 sorry to see that ponies have been not even been considered. how come no
 one has recomended a nice class a welsh pony? not one that's been in a
 back yard and is possibly pretty rank but one that has a back ground as a
 short stirrup show pony. a little expensive, maybe, but keep looking and you
 should be able to find a furry saint for $500 or so. now here's one i bet no
 one has heard of - the DARTMOOR. There arent many of them in the country, but
 i ended up with one who ended up with a child who was one of the most timid
 kids i have ever met. the pony has never given any grief - she has the
 attitude 'i'll be glad to do that! sounds like fun!' - no malicious, just
 really glad to do what ever you want quietly and reasonably. i got mine from
 FARNLY FARMS in white post, va. (c/o Mrs K
 i mean mrs joan romaine, 804-837-1559. if the 804 area code doesnt make it,
 try 703.

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Wendy Milner)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Arabs (was Re: horse breeds for children)
 Date: 13 Jun 88 20:53:39 GMT
 Organization: HP Fort Collins, CO


 I have been associated with Arabs for a few years and
 have found them to run the entire scale from well mannered
 gentle horses, to unmanageable pains.

 My friend owns a horse that until two years ago was a stallion.
 At age 18 he was gelded as part of a vet study.  This horse
 can carry a child through a show ground without being bothered
 by anything.  Place a smart teenager on his back, and he
 tries to find things to spook at.  As a stallion, he pulled
 a wedding cart through the city of Boulder CO.  (This city
 is known for strange events.)

 A different friend owns a gelding that is a hopeless case.
 He tries not to learn.

 My own Arab - due to deliver her first foal any minute now -
 is realy sweet.  While I was on patrol (as a state park ranger),
 a 3 year old boy decided he wanted to hug the horse.  He
 ran up behind her and grabbed her back leg.  Poor Pharalina
 didn't do anything.  Her eyes got wide and she looked around,
 but she never picked up her leg.  On the other hand, she has
 enough run in her to go 50 miles in 5 hours, or cross a
 mountain range in a day.  Put an inexperienced rider on her,
 and she "forgets" to listen to the rider.  She doesn't buck
 and kick and run, she just wanders around a little.  Put an
 experienced rider on her, and she will try to do exactly what
 is asked.

 In my somewhat biased opinion, when the Arab is trained properly,
 you have one of the best horses around.  *** Now let's here from
 those who think they have the best horse breed. *****

 Wendy Milner
 Hewlett-Packard
 Fort Collins Colorado

 Home of some of the best riding country any where.

------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 15 Jun 88 16:50 5
 From: "James E. Jones" <JAMES1%[email protected]>
 Subject: trail riding trip (long)

 Hi!
         I've recently returned from a trip with my sister that included
 two all day trail rides.  I would like to give a quick impression of the
 trip and then ask some questions.

         I am a novice rider, having been riding and taking lessions in
 the english/hunt seat style for about 4 years.  My sister is a
 beginner, having ridden a few times before.  We went on a package trip
 to Western Maryland (Garrett County), on what may be called
 nothing else.  The housing was very nice -- a condo on a lake front
 with full kitchen facilities, and air conditioning (good for my Mother
 who accompanied us).  We shared the condo with three other persons who
 went with us on the trail rides.

         The trail rides had a lot of pluses, some disapointments and one
 *big* minus that I'll come to.  There were 25 people on the trail ride (there
 was another group along with our group).  We were divided into a 'beginning'
 group (haven't been on a horse), 'intermediate' group (know something but would
 like a quiet horse), and 'advanced' (would like an active, responsive horse)
 group.  I joined the 'advanced' group (that may not have been wise, comments?),
 and my sister joined the 'beginner' group.  The horses all looked in good
 condition, and I was looking forward to the trip when I noticed something
 that would bother me all day long.  As each person was assigned a horse (we
 didn't have to tack up) most people clumped together in a grassy area close
 by.  The horses got nervous around each other and some of them soon began to
 kick out at horses that got too close.  The people running the rides
 tried to space the riders out more, but unfortunatly, some riders
 couldn't get their mounts to move, and there were always more horses
 to assign.  I was happy with my horse, who was nervous but listened when I
 asked him to do things.

         The kicking problem continued on the ride, since most of the
 riders were at nose to tail distance from each other.  A couple of
 people got kicked on their stirrups, but no one was hurt.  The rides
 themselves were great, the first day consisting of a trip on rocky
 trails over a range of hills, and the second day circling a lake.  No
 flies either!

         Two or three times each trip we would change pace, usually to
 a run (I think that is correct, I'm thinking of canter in english
 style) once we got to an open area.  The people running the ride asked
 everyone wheither they wanted to run before starting, but I think that
 some of us were reluctant to be seen as 'scared'.  This led to the
 situation that got me very worried -- in fact, I was frightened at what
 might happen.  Picture approxiamately 15 people running their horses
 across a grassy area.  The people running the ride had told us to
 stick to a certain area and avoid running to close to or passing other
 people, but in the heat of things, the riders either didn't or
 couldn't follow instructions.  The horses all got very excited and I
 could see some people who were just 'holding on'.  A worse situation
 was when we were set loose in a large field and told basically to 'do
 what you want'.  After a couple of close encounters with other riders
 on near collision course with me (no, I wasn't thinking clearly
 either), I moved a distance away from the others and watched everyone
 zig-zag across the field.  Fortunatly, nothing ever happened, but boy
 was I *worried*.  My sister may have been wiser then I; she moved to
 the back of the line and avoided having to worry about people behind
 her.

         So now my questions (and thanks for patiently reading my impressions):
 we spent $99 each for this trip and think we got our money's worth.  Do you
 think that the ride was organised badly?  I would have preferred a smaller
 number -- like 5 to 10 riders.  What is the best thing for me to do when I am
 with a large number of people about to start galloping?  Go to the end of the
 line and hope? Or should I even be there?

         I would like to go on another trail ride, or even a riding camp for
 adults (lessions, jumping, trail rides, caring for horses).  I asked my
 instructor about any possibilities on the East Coast, and she shrugged her
 shoulders.  Now, I would be interested in anyplace in North America.  Does
 anyone know of a relatively inexpensive place that we could go?  Or am I
 dreaming?

         I would appreciate any comments from other people on the list.  Thanks
 for listening!


 James E. Jones, Jr.
 College of Engineering
 Northeastern University
 Boston, Massachusetts 02115


 CSNet: [email protected]
 ARPAnet: [email protected]@relay.cs.net
 BITnet:  [email protected]@csnet-relay

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Dennis M. O'Connor)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian,alt.flame
 Subject: Re: Dangerous Horses
 Date: 15 Jun 88 17:58:06 GMT
 Reply-To: oconnor%[email protected]
 Followup-To: alt.flame
 Organization: GE Corporate R&D Center

 An article by [email protected] (Deitrick) says:
 ] Dennis O'Connor described a horse who more than once launched his wife into
 ] a fence, who regularly breaks cross-ties for thrills, and who has THREE
 ] TIMES!! flipped over. Dennis brags how the saddle survived the flipping.
 ] THIS HORSE HAS ***SERIOUS*** PROBLEMS. This horse has learned that it is
 ] in charge.  THIS HORSE IS DANGEROUS!!!  He has to put the fear of God into
 ] this horse NOW or turn him into dog meat. If he doesn't, some person
 ] (e.g. his wife) will be badly hurt or killed.

 Listen, jerk : My wife knows more about horses than I do, probably
 more about horses than you do, and CERTAINLY more about this
 PARTICULAR horse than you do. It's HER horse, not mine, as well.
 For an assinine fool like YOU to advise that ANY horse be destroyed
 because of what they read on the net is TOTALLY inappropriate.

 I don't tell my wife what to do with her horse, and I'm not about
 to let son NET.ARROGANT.MORON do it, either.

 However, point by point :
      and it was because the rear cinch was not tied to the front,
      slipped back and slapped him in the groin. I'd like to
      slap YOU in the groin a few times with a leather strap :
      just to see if YOU should be destroyed as an unsafe killer.

      Not for thrills. And never when lead by hand, or when
      a rider is up.

      being tied : i.e. as a result of the laws of physics, not
      the horses intent to flip. So how does this make the horse
      worse than any other horse that can't be tied ?

 This horse is NOT dangerous, you asshole. If all you understand
 about horse training is "putting the fear of God" in the animal,
 no wonder you end up with "killers". Get out of the industry,
 you bastard! Who the hell taught you horsemanship, anyway :
 COWBOY BOB ? Have you EVER heard of "breaking without force"?

 "Brag"-ing about the plastic-treed saddle ? What, did I make it
 that I should brag about it ? Asshole, I was recommending the
 plastic-treed saddles as being durable. They are also lighter.
 Or maybe macho cowboys like YOU want saddles that are heavy
 and trees that crack easily ?

 See you in ALT.FLAME : quick-to-judge pompous sh*theads like
 you deserve it.
 --
  Dennis O'Connor   oconnor%[email protected]  ARPA: [email protected]
     "Never confuse USENET with something that matters, like PIZZA."

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Dennis M. O'Connor)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian,alt.flame
 Subject: Horse Breed Bigots (was: horse breeds for children)
 Summary: bigots and racist : noone needs those idiots
 Date: 15 Jun 88 19:28:07 GMT
 Reply-To: oconnor%[email protected]
 Followup-To: alt.flame
 Organization: GE Corporate R&D Center

 An article by [email protected] (Moe Bradley) says:
 ] In article <[email protected]>, [email protected]
   Dennis M. O'Connor) writes:
 ] >
 ] >  Do NOT NOT NOT get an Arabian. My wife has an Arab. Arabs
 ] >  are one of the smartest breeds of horses, perhaps the smartest.
 ] >  This is NOT good for inexperienced riders. [...]
 ]
 ] Here we go again.  Another QH owner spreading the myth about Arabs
 ] being too hard to handle.  I, for one, am tired of hearing it.  You
 ] can keep your cold-blooded beasts, but I want a horse that's smart
 ] enough to get out of its own way.

 I apologize if you misunderstood, but the remark about Arabs
 above explicitly recommends against getting an Arab for a
 GREEN rider. Perhaps I did overstate my position. Arabs
 are ON AVERAGE smarter and ON AVERAGE require more experience
 to ride than other breeds, but an individual may be fine.

 For experienced riders, Arabs have many advantages ( on average ) :
 intelligence, stamina, strength out of proportion to their size.
 They also are "easy keepers', have nice big feet, and won't
 ( generally ) guzzle water when they are sweated up too much.

 ] I've ridden Saddlebreds, Arabs, Morgans, QHs, Thoroughbreds, etc.  In
 ] my opinion I'd trust a warm to hot blooded horse over a cold-blooded
 ] breed anyday.  For most of the QHs I've had to deal with, calm is
 ] just another word for "dumb".  (Flame if you wish, but I am
 ] entitled to my opinions and prejudices).

 Since you asked, yes, I wish to flame.

 You're a bigot. I could tell that from early on. That's BIGOT, like
 in racist, as opposed to intelligent being. Your loss, I say.
 And BTW, quarterhorses ARE warm-blooded : there's quite a lot
 of desert horse in ALL the light horse breeds. For cold bloods,
 you go to draft horses, like shires. May one step on you.

 Shows how ignorant a bigot you really are. Can you even name
 the foundation stallions of the TB breed ? Without looking it up ?
 Do you know the name of ther foundation horse of the Morgan
 breed ? Oh, you probably saw that in a Disney movie.
 Do you know the story of the founding of the Arabian breed ?
 How many, what sexes, what tests passed by the foundation horses ?
 Do you know the TRUTH about the missing vertebrae in Arabs ?
 If you don't even know these sidenotes, you probably don't
 have a thorough knowledge of the important stuff either.

 Oh, BTW : the dumbest mule ever dropped from a draft mare
 is smarter than the smartest Arab that ever lived. You
 won't see a mule run until it drops dead, or panic when
 tangled in wire and cut itself to ribbons. "Horse" in
 general is 'just another word for "dumb"', as you said.
 So is "Moe Bradley", apparently.

 Did you get everything you know about horses from _Equus_?
 Probably. OR are you one of those "I've been riding since I was
 six months old and therefor I a an AUTHORITY" dimwits ?
 Is there any FORMAL equine education backing up your big mouth ?

 See you in ALT.FLAME, a fitting place for BIGOTS like you.


 --
  Dennis O'Connor   oconnor%[email protected]  ARPA: [email protected]
     "Never confuse USENET with something that matters, like PIZZA."

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Robert J. Boulanger)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian,misc.forsale,ne.forsale
 Subject: Saddle and tack for sale
 Keywords: Tex-tan saddle, 15-inch
 Date: 15 Jun 88 18:35:22 GMT
 Distribution: usa
 Organization: Calcomp, A Lockheed Company, Hudson, NH, USA


                     FOR SALE

 15-inch Tex-Tan saddle.  Almost brand new, very seldom used.  Also have
 additional bits, reins, and other tack to go with it.

 Asking $350.00.

------------------------------

 Date: Thu 16 Jun 88 08:50:10-PDT
 From: Marsha Jo Hannah <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Babysitter horses

 Re: horse breeds for children, a.k.a. babysitter horses

 I think this whole discussion has made it obvious why there are so many
 breeds of horses--people can't agree on what characteristics the perfect
 horse should have--some like 'em hot, some like 'em cold (or tall/short,
 or fat/thin, or ...).  Consequently, we have different breeds for different
 needs.  Each breed has its advocates and detractors, and the resulting
 "discussions" develop the same fervor as for religion or politics.  Some
 folks haven't found any one breed that exactly fills the bill, so are trying
 various combinations, which is where new breeds come from.  The important
 thing, tho', is whether you and your horse are having fun at it--that's
 what this crazy passtime is all about!

 But, getting back to Jan's original problem--it sounds as though you may
 already have the horse you need for your 2-year-old son to ride "all by
 himself".  Pick whichever of your calm, gentle, older QH mares you trust the
 most, choose a time when the horse is maximally mellow (about 10am for mine),
 put a helmet on your son, and give it a try.  You probably want to give your
 son something other than the reins to hang onto (western saddle horn,
 bareback pad with a grab strap, or vaulting surcingle), then start by you
 leading the horse from the ground, then lungeing her with your son aboard,
 then ponying, then having him follow you around in the arena, before trying
 it out on a trail.  (Obviously, not all in the same session--his attention
 span will probably be about 15 minutes, max.)  Opinions diverge on the issue
 of using stirrups on the child's saddle or bareback pad--some say stirrups
 help the child stay on; others claim they'd rather have a kid fall off
 cleanly than risk hanging up in a stirrup; do what feels right to you.
 But, have fun!

 If you are interested in learning more about Fjords, there are several
 breeders near you in Vermont and New Hampshire; visiting one might make an
 interesting outing for you some weekend.  Some are into dressage and driving;
 others farm or log with their ponies.  For more information, including a list
 of breeders, contact the Norwegian Fjord Horse Registry, % Pam McWethy,
 Box 655, Acworth, NH 03601, (603) 835-6932.

         Marsha Jo Hannah; Star Route 2, Box 403; La Honda, CA  94020
-------

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Deitrick)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Final Letter To Dennis O'Connor
 Keywords: I Guess I Got Told!!
 Date: 16 Jun 88 14:12:02 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois

 Dear Dennis,

         You're ugly, and your mother dresses you funny!

                                         Love,

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd
 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-) 8-)

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.70Equestrian Digest Issue #96LDP::BELANGERN1FTD 5.01(N1FTD@K1UGM)/6.64-/7.45Thu Jun 23 1988 11:12484
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 21 Jun 1988                 Issue 96

 Today's Topics:

                         Editorial Policy
           Re: Arabs (was Re: horse breeds for children)
                         enough is enough
                            Part drafts
                       Organized Trail Rides
                            It's a boy
                     half drafts I have loved
                   Re: trail riding trip (long)
                        goodbye, for now...
                      Riding for a 3-year-old
                          'Ruined' Horses

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 21 Jun 88 17:33:49 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Editorial Policy
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 I have not received many reactions on the subject, but among those that
 cared enough to write, the consensus was rather clear.

 Herein, articles high in heat and short (to the point of being deficient)
 on light are subject to omission from the Digest at my option.  Such
 articles are called "flames" on USENET, and there is a special place for
 them ("alt.flame").  I have no objection in principle to flames and may
 even find them amusing, but I can see that they may not belong in the Digest.

 Under these criteria the last two messages from Dennis and the last one
 from Carl in Issue 95 would not have run.  In fact these three are the
 only articles I have received in the 2-1/2 years I have been running this
 mailing list that meet the standards for omission.

 Flames are more a part of USENET culture than mailing-list culture.
 Note that the two authors in question are NOT Digest subscribners, and that
 their contributions come to us through USENET.  You have all been very
 well-behaved (Grin).

 I will change the introductory message to reflect this.  I probably will
 never have to invoke the privelege now that I've reserved it ....

 Sorry to bore you all.  The meta-discussion is now closed.  Back to business.
 --
 [email protected]                   Ken Rossen



------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Kate Symonds)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Arabs (was Re: horse breeds for children)
 Date: 17 Jun 88 07:05:58 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Kate Symonds)
 Organization: NetExpress Communications, Inc., Vienna, VA


  we seem to be getting a lot of discussions about arabs in this. so lets
  hear from somebody else, ok?! like me....yes, i've had my arab and now i
  can stay on anything. but by the same token, my expert friends never did
  quiet so well on the 25 mile competitive trail rides as i did even though
  i just let my rascally mare do her thing. she was ok in the summer but not
  for the faint of heart in the winter.....absolute hell to hunt but could
  jump anything like it was 2'6", so i traded her in on a really cheep grade
  draft pony - yes draft pony. looks like a percheron, goes like a percheron,
  but is 14' if she stands up tall. i suspect she's part morgan, part percheron
  and a hearty measure of welsh. she's not telling what she is, so i'll never
  know. but she's quiet mostly. gives me just enough h* to give me a good
  laugh at regular intervals. she thinks she's being one BAD MARE and probably
  doesnt care for being laughed at. anyone else out there dealing with part
  draft horses with anything to say?

------------------------------

 From: aobrien%[email protected]
 Date: 17 Jun 88 12:38
 Subject: enough is enough

 I am absolutely stunned.  This digest has provided a forum for a friendly
 exchange of ideas, thoughts and advice about horses. I was under the
 impression that the subscribers of the digest were adult, professional
 people. We all have strong feelings about certain things and the treatment
 of horses is certainly one such topic. But there is no need to call each
 other names or bring anybody's mother into the discussion. I think that
 the discussion got out of hand before the last Digest issue. I do not see
 why one has to make fun of someone else's opinion in order to make a point
 (what point?). One can give advice without making someone else feel like
 an incompetent fool. I do not quite see why Ken should have to be burdened
 with having to read every article in order to keep the Digest clean of
 abusive statements.  I think it should be up to us, the subscribers.

 Ania

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (John B. Nagle)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Part drafts
 Date: 17 Jun 88 15:27:19 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (John B. Nagle)
 Organization: Stanford University


      I once owned a Percheron, and have spent some time around the drafts
 and half-drafts.  Percherons are quite usable as riding animals.  They
 were originally bred as warhorses for carrying armored knights, and they
 have a little Arab blood.  They're thus livelier than the Clydesdales or
 Shires, and not quite as large.

      Much to my suprise. mine was quite intelligent.  I was expecting
 something that big to be dumb.  No.  Had a mind like a Shetland pony.

      Half-drafts can make good eventers.  Percheron-Thoroughbred crosses
 are usually successful, resulting in a warmblood-like animal, a big, solid
 horse with good bone and considerable energy.  But Clydesdale-Thoroughbred
 crosses seem to result in a top-heavy animal with a draft horse body,
 head, and neck atop Thoroughbred legs and feet.  I've seen three such
 animals, from different breeders, all with the same bad conformation.

                                         John Nagle

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Deitrick)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Organized Trail Rides
 Date: 18 Jun 88 21:01:54 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois

 >        So now my questions (and thanks for patiently reading my impressions):
 > we spent $99 each for this trip and think we got our money's worth.  Do you
 > think that the ride was organised badly?  I would have preferred a smaller
 > number -- like 5 to 10 riders.  What is the best thing for me to do when I am
 > with a large number of people about to start galloping?  Go to the end of the
 > line and hope? Or should I even be there?
 >
 >         I would like to go on another trail ride, or even a riding camp for
 > adults (lessions, jumping, trail rides, caring for horses).  I asked my
 > instructor about any possibilities on the East Coast, and she shrugged her
 > shoulders.  Now, I would be interested in anyplace in North America.  Does
 > anyone know of a relatively inexpensive place that we could go?  Or am I
 > dreaming?
 >
 >        I would appreciate any comments from other people on the list.  Thanks
 > for listening!
 >
 >
 > James E. Jones, Jr.
 >
 You were there. We weren't. Badly or well organized is a matter of opinion.
 If you were uncomfortable with what the guides had you do, then for you it
 was badly organized. The bit about letting the horses kick each other sounds
 to me like bad news, but then I didn't see it.

 My general opinion is that if you don't feel comfortable doing it, don't. I've
 walked out of lessons in which I thought the instructor was asking for
 something stupid, dangerous, or too far beyond my ability. If the guides didn't
 pay attention to how comfortable the guests were on horses, then it seems to me
 to be a badly run operation.

 My advice is to find a good stable where you can take regular lessons. Find
 one that emphasizes safety (shall we talk about dangerous horses, anyone? 8-))
 and take a lesson every week. How long it will take for you to feel comfortable
 riding a horse at a run outside depends on a lot of different things (your
 ability, the horse, the terrain) but I would say you need a year of steady
 lessons and practice. From the time I first got on a horse to figure out what
 was going on until I could ride a horse safely at a canter outside was about
 a year.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd


------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Wendy Milner)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: It's a boy
 Date: 17 Jun 88 20:51:07 GMT
 Organization: HP Fort Collins, CO


 A couple of days ago I responded to a note about Arabs
 (children's horses, or whatever the drift went).
 In it I mentioned my horse that was about to foal.

        IT'S  A  BOY!!!

 For the last few nights, I'd go out and check my mare
 around 10 pm and evaluate whether or not I needed to
 get up at 2am to check her.  I usually did, which caused
 me to be a little sleepy the next day.  Wednesday, she
 didn't seem to be any different than Sunday through
 Tuesday, but I decided to check again at midnight.

 I looked out the back porch, and she was standing a little
 funny with her tail crooked sidewise.  So I went inside,
 got dressed and came back out.  Sure enough, her water
 had broken and she was looking for a place to lay down.
 I ran back into the house and grabbed the camera.
 (Too bad I can't show all my baby pictures on the net.)

 During the next forty minutes, I got a grand display of
 life at its best.  Of course, to me it seemed like hours.
 After the first foot came out, it seemed like nothing
 happened for the longest time, then another push and
 out came the second foot.  A short rest and the nose
 showed up.  Then there was a really long wait.
 Pharalina pushed hard and nothing seemed to happen.
 (It's hard being on the outside just watching.
 I sure wanted to get in there and pull that little
 one out.)  Finally, the rest of the head came out.
 Pharalina rested for awhile.  Then she pushed and
 groaned, and pushed and groaned.  (She normally
 talks a lot.)  In a few seconds the baby went from
 just head showing, to shoulders and most of the
 body.  Another few pushes and the hips came out.
 At this point Pharalina sort of gave up.  She told the
 kid she'd done this much work, now it was his turn.

 Baby tried to figure out what those long front legs were
 for.  He tried crawling and then went straight to trying
 to stand.  It doesn't work too well when the back legs are
 still inside mother.  It does move the baby around a bit,
 and the back legs come out.  By this time the cowel is off
 his head and he is trying to nurse - by sucking on mother's
 legs.  He tries to get up some more and manages to crawl
 around to mother's side.

 Pharalina picks up her head and turns to look at this new life.
 It smelled like her.  It tasted like her.  It must be hers.
 She gives it a good licking just in case.  Then she stands
 up to show him how its done.

 OK mom, I'll try.  A few crashes later, he's on his feet.
 Pharalina doesn't want him out of sight now, so every time he
 heads in the right direction for dinner, she moves away.
 Baby stumbles over to the fence where another horse is watching.
 OH OH.  Pharalina is ready to kill.  She runs over, bites,
 kicks and wants the other horse gone.  The other horse is
 just curious.  (I intercede by removing offending horse
 to a tree way way out in the field.)

 After watching the comedy of baby trying to figure out how
 to get a meal, and Pharalina wanting to watch him, I put the
 halter on her and tie her up.  Then push the baby in the right
 direction.  He doesn't get the idea, but Pharalina figures out
 she can still smell him when he's facing her rear end.  I let
 her loose and watch.  Sure enough, the next time he heads for
 the back end, she lets him.  After trying her side, legs, flanks,
 and every place else in reach, he finds what gives the milk.

 The time is now 3am.  I have taken almost two rolls of films.
 I figure I can leave the two of them alone for a few minutes.
 Inside the house, with the doors and windows open, I try to
 relax, but every time I hear a sound I get up and go check
 out the family.  Sometime around 4am, they are both on the
 ground getting a little sleep.  I figure I will too.

 Next morning, 5:30am.  Everyone is still great.  I get a few
 more pictures.  My friend comes over and takes the "other"
 horse away so he won't bother Pharalina.  A few more pictures.
 (Do I sound like a proud father?)  I run to the 1 hour photo
 store to get them developed.  The vet comes to check out
 everybody.

 Now I can sleep again --- unless I hear some sounds from the
 corral...

 Wendy (proud mom, dad, aunt?) Milner

 By the way, any suggestions for a name.
    Pharalina is mom.
    Flame is dad.
    Dragon Perch is the stables.


------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: half drafts I have loved
 Date: 19 Jun 88 16:08:06 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Consumer Products, Indianapolis

 I taught at a hunter/jumper stable for about 12 years.  We
 usually had 75-80 horses, about 30 of which were used in the
 school.  The rest were borders or in training or up for sale,
 either by us or on consignment.  Many were show borders...A
 circuit down to leaky roof.

 Anyway, half drafts are a love of mine.  Some are dumber than a
 house plant.  Some are as smart as an Arab (or 1/4 or TB or
 whatever you guys are arguing about today).  Some experiences...

 We used half drafts because we had a lot of adults wanting to
 jump.  The horses had to be strong, especially behind, to jump
 day after day with a 200-pound man getting left behind.  We had
 one half-draft paint who would actually keep the rider on his
 back...if he felt the rider slipping he would shift his weight so
 that the rider's center of gravity would again be balanced over
 his.  We used him for really timid beginners.  He was
 terrific...but we had to spell the gait changes, because he would
 follow the teacher's voice instead of the rider's aids.

 One time I was sent to a dealer who had called to say he had a
 BIG horse for us (all of the dealers in the area watched for big
 half-drafts for us to use as beginner flat and jumping school
 horses).  This thing was a four year old who had to be AT LEAST
 18 1/2 hands.  He was high headed, too...son of a gun looked like
 he was 11 feet tall.  I saddled him, mounted (groaning a little,
 but I was used to big horses), and rode him out into a pasture.
 He was dumb, boy...he didn't have the slightest idea what I was
 asking, but he finally trotted a little and showed that he was
 quiet enough and athletic enough to trot four square without
 falling down.  The price was $400, a little more than we usually
 spent, so I negotiated to $325 and bought him.  Turned out he
 came from Easter Kentucky, where he had been used for plowing
 tobacco fields and he had never had a saddle on his back.  Never,
 as far as they knew, had a rider on his back.  That was in my
 dumb younger years.  Now I wouldn't get on anything that wasn't
 certified quiet, but I am a grandmother now, and I don't need to
 prove I can ride anything.

 Another half draft we owned was a liver chestnut who could jump
 anything...super athlete, but a little hard headed.

 I owned a Percheron/TB (3/4 TB) filly that was a real handful...
 and I bought her as a weanling, so I know it wasn't because of
 her training.  She got the same careful training they all got.
 She was very athletic, and tried to show it often.  She cracked
 a few ribs in her lifetime, but she also could jump the moon.

 So it comes down to this...half drafts are as unlikely to follow
 any set pattern of behavior or athletic ability as other breeds.

 Have I told you the story of my two colts?  They were born on the
 same day, and were by the same stallion (TB).  Colt A was born to
 a 17h, hot, very well bred, jumper TB mare (Royal Charger/Bonne Nuit).
 Colt B was out of a 15h quiet grade mare that I had on the farm so that
 "little Johnny" could ride a horse when city relatives came to
 visit (the rest of my horses would have killed Johnny).  Sire was
 a 16.1h Nasrullah-bred stallion.  Colt A ended up a 16.1h junior
 hunter, beautiful and almost quiet, and with adequate athletic
 ability.  Colt B was a big (17.1h), bold, almost hot horse that
 ended up in 3-day, ridden by a really good rider who could keep
 him calm in the dressage ring.

 So tell me how breeding begets like horses....


 --
         Joyce Andrews King
         ihnp4!inuxd!jla
         AT&T, Indianapolis



------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Kate Symonds)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: trail riding trip (long)
 Date: 20 Jun 88 06:13:43 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Kate Symonds)
 Organization: NetExpress Communications, Inc., Vienna, VA


  re: trail riding: one thing you may want to do is check the various
  stables around you for special programs such as trail riding, etc.
  the best way to do trail riding if you havent done much riding is to
 go out on a quiet horse with just a couple of other people. some stables
 which give lessons will organize a trail ride for some of the students -
 lots of fun. pretty soon you'll feel lots more comfortable and it will be
 fun!

------------------------------

 Date: 20 Jun 88 12:42:00 EST
 From: <[email protected]>
 Subject: goodbye, for now...
 Reply-To: <[email protected]>


 I have just recently become a college graduate and will be dropping out of
 the computer scene for a while.  As of July 1, please remove me from the
 mailing list.  Where I'm going to be for the next year may interest the
 poeple out there, however...

 Starting July 1, I will be studying horsemanship in England.  There are a
 large number of stables in England that offer instruction preperatory to
 large number of stables in England that offer instruction preperatory to
 the British Horse Society Examinations.  For those who haven't heard of
 the 'B.H.S.', it is an organisation similar to Pony Clubs in that it
 offers a series of ratings which indicate a persons general experience
 and ability in horsemanship.  Unlike Pony Clubs, it is not limited to
 those under 21, and it stresses instruction (your ability to teach others).
 For this reason, the major ratings offered are the A.I. (Assistant Instructor)
 I.I. (Intermediate Instructor), and I. (just Instructor).  Having a fairly
 strong Pony Club backround (I received my H-A rating last summer), I
 have been told that the A.I. should be reasonably easy, and the I.I.
 possibly within my reach for the year I will be over there.

 The usual option for studying for these exams are tuitioned stables where
 you pay around $100-200 per week and receive fairly extensive instruction
 (~2 hours mounted and ~2 unmounted lecture per day) in addition to practical
 experience around the yard (caring for horses, practice teaching, etc).
 I will be at such an establishment from the middle of September to next
 June (the place is the Yorkshire Riding Centre, in Markington, near
 Harrowgate, near Leeds, in northern England).  I picked the place through
 having known two people who had studied there, and through a visit to
 the stable which impressed my by its very student oriented attitudes
 and organisation.

 A somewhat more unusual option which I will be taking this summer is
 a working stable outside of London (the Belmont Riding Centre, Mill Hill,
 Northwest London, at the end of one of the tube lines).  Here I don't
 pay anything, working 6 days a week.  In return, I get 1 hour mounted
 and 1 hour unmounted instruction per day, plus a place to live and
 some of my food (with an extra 20 pound food allowance per week).  This
 is a much more economical option, though the preparatory aspect is less
 intense.

 The reasons I will be at two different stables are 1) the Yorkshire Riding
 Centre prefers students to start in the fall, winter, or spring, and not
 in the summer, and 2) the possibility of spending a summer within a
 subway ride of London was too much to pass up.

 If anyone has any questions, or would like some addresses, let me know
 before July 1...

 Eben M Haber
 [email protected]
 ------
 ------

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Rich  Graham)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Riding for a 3-year-old
 Date: 21 Jun 88 13:11:01 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Rich  Graham)
 Organization: Univ. of Pittsburgh, Comp & Info Sys


         My 3 year old neice loves horses and often rides with me on mine.  I
 would like to get her a small (small, small) pony.  What are everyone's
 opinions/advice concerning teaching very young children to ride?

 Lynn Aumer

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Deitrick)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: 'Ruined' Horses
 Date: 21 Jun 88 17:56:57 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois

 I have read several times (mostly in western novels) about some one pushing
 a horse too hard for too long in warm/hot weather and 'ruining' the horse.

 In a book about draft horses I read that if you work a horse hard in hot
 humid weather, something happens to the horse that it can never be worked
 hard again.

 Can any one tell me exactly what happens when a horse is 'ruined' this way?
 What happens physiologically? It it heat stroke? Why the lasting effects?
 What happens if the horse is worked hard again?

 Comments will be welcome.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.71Equestrian Digest Issue #97LDP::BELANGERN1FTD 5.01(N1FTD@K1UGM)/6.64-/7.45Mon Jun 27 1988 11:16531
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 24 Jun 1988                 Issue 97

 Today's Topics:

                          Horses for kids
                         Equi-max Anyone?
                        Re: 'Ruined' Horses
                        Re: 'Ruined' Horses
                        Re: 'Ruined' Horses
              Practical Horseman, June 1988 contents
              Why are those tables of contents here?
                      The tongue in Dressage
           Re: Arabs (was Re: horse breeds for children)
                        Half-draft ponies?
                      Re: Half-draft ponies?
           Re: Arabs (was Re: horse breeds for children)
                         Half-Draft Ponies

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Lisa Kingston)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Horses for kids
 Date: 20 Jun 88 19:29:47 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Lisa Kingston)
 Organization: FileNet Corp., Costa Mesa, CA

 Well, I've watched all kinds of comments go by, but I haven't seen
 anyone address the issue of breeding.  NOT BREEDS, just the experience
 and knowledge a breeder exhibits by trying to produce good, safe animals.
 I realized this when someone mentioned Farnley Farms in Va.
 As a child, my parents bred/raised/trained Welsh ponies here in southern
 California.  Because I was small for my age and relatively capable,
 I ended up training the youngsters and a few others on the side.
 As far as producing mounts suitable for children, they weren't too
 successful.  But you have to take a look at the dam and stallion.
 Were they good with children (ours weren't)?  Stable and sound?
 Farnley Farms and
 Findeln (a farm owned by the DuPonts back east, Pennsylvania I think)
 produced great ponies for children.  Ours were killers. (Well, maybe
 not THAT bad, but not suitable anyway.)

 So, I don't think that a particular breed can be black-listed.  It
 all depends on disposition/parentage/upbringing as a foal.

 Lisa Kingston
 UUCP:hplabs!felix!kingston

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Jennifer Moore)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Equi-max Anyone?
 Date: 22 Jun 88 13:24:48 GMT
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY

 I'm interested in finding employment in the horse industry on a
 full-time basis.  In the classified section of Practical Horseman,
 there is an organization called Equi-max advertised.  Has anyone
 ever heard of them or used them?  If so, I'd be very interested
 in your remarks.

 The service consists of two parts.  One is that job candidates
 "list" with them for a fee of $35.  You give them a summary of
 your skills, and your name and phone number.  Then they give
 your information to employers listing jobs with them.  That's
 the other part of the service...  employers list their job
 openings with them, and as a job candidate you also receive
 the complete list of jobs available.  That's where their
 service ends...  all contacts between employers and candidates
 are made directly.

 I spoke to them on the phone, and it sounds reputable.  The fee
 is low enough to take a chance on it.  And it sounds like they
 had several job openings listed with them (he said they get 4-5
 new calls each day).  But I'm more interested in hearing firsthand
 accounts of using this service.

 Thanks in advance!

 Jennifer Moore

 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Bob Kinne)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: 'Ruined' Horses
 Date: 22 Jun 88 15:11:34 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Bob Kinne)
 Organization: University of Colorado, Boulder

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Deitrick) writes:
 >I have read several times (mostly in western novels) about some one pushing
 >a horse too hard for too long in warm/hot weather and 'ruining' the horse.
 >Can any one tell me exactly what happens when a horse is 'ruined' this way?
 >What happens physiologically? It it heat stroke? Why the lasting effects?
 >What happens if the horse is worked hard again?

 The problem you are referring to is founder.  A horse can founder
 because of diet, stress, overwork, injury, etc.  Consult a vet
 encyclopedia for exact technical details, but simply, there is a
 breakdown of the laminar structure of the hoof and foot, allowing
 bones to rotate downward.  This is painful and debilitating to the
 horse.  Although horses can recover from most cases of founder, the
 foot will never regain full strength and the horse's capacity for
 work is limited for the rest of its life.  "No foot, no horse."

 Bob Kinne                   INTERNET    [email protected]
 Optoelectronics Computing Center
 UCB, Campus Box 425         VOICE               (303) 492-8182
 Boulder, CO 80309-0425.

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Dennis M. O'Connor)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: 'Ruined' Horses
 Date: 22 Jun 88 17:42:52 GMT
 Reply-To: oconnor%[email protected]
 Organization: GE Corporate R&D Center

 An article by [email protected] (Deitrick) says:
 ] I have read several times (mostly in western novels) about some one pushing
 ] a horse too hard for too long in warm/hot weather and 'ruining' the horse.
 ]
 ] In a book about draft horses I read that if you work a horse hard in hot
 ] humid weather, something happens to the horse that it can never be worked
 ] hard again.
 ]
 ] Can any one tell me exactly what happens when a horse is 'ruined' this way?
 ] What happens physiologically? It it heat stroke? Why the lasting effects?
 ] What happens if the horse is worked hard again?
 ]
 ]                                       Carl Deitrick
 ]                                       ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

 The damage is to the horse's lungs, which are very delicate organs.
 ( People smoking around racehorses, a bad idea for other reasons, has
 also been linked to a decrease in the horse's performance. Also,
 horses that are otherwise untouched by a stable fire can be
 permanently crippled by smoke inhalation, even in minor fires. )

 I believe what happens when a horse is overworked is hemoraging
 in the aeroles (sp?) of the lungs : the little things where
 the air-blood gas exchanges take place. If serious enough, this
 bleeding can kill the horse. In lesser cases, the blood clots,
 a scab is formed, but the delicate membrane across which oxygen
 and carbon-dioxide pass is destroyed. This of course means the
 active area of the lung is decreased, which means the rate
 at which the horse can obtain oxygen goes down.

 It's therefor impossible, after such damage, for the horse to work
 as hard : the capability to supply the needed oxygen doesn't exist.
 There is no cure for this condition, short of a lung transplant,
 I suppose. But I don't think equine lung transplants are performed.

 Why do the aeroles hemorage ? I don't know, but I suppose it could be
 from to much blood being pumped through the lungs, as the horse
 tries to get more oxygen.
 --
  Dennis O'Connor   oconnor%[email protected]  ARPA: [email protected]
     "Never confuse USENET with something that matters, like PIZZA."

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Benson)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: 'Ruined' Horses
 Summary: There are lots of bad things that can happen
 Date: 22 Jun 88 23:52:16 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Deitrick) writes:
 > I have read several times (mostly in western novels) about some one pushing
 > a horse too hard for too long in warm/hot weather and 'ruining' the horse.
 >
 > In a book about draft horses I read that if you work a horse hard in hot
 > humid weather, something happens to the horse that it can never be worked
 > hard again.
 >
 > Can any one tell me exactly what happens when a horse is 'ruined' this way?
 > What happens physiologically? It it heat stroke? Why the lasting effects?
 > What happens if the horse is worked hard again?
 >
 > Comments will be welcome.
 >
 >                                       Carl Deitrick
 >                                       ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd


 Lots of bad things happen when you overwork or overstress a horse in hot
 weather.
 The first thing that comes to mind is heat stroke and heat exhustion.
 Action must be taken very quickly to get their temperature down, like getting
 them into the shade and running cool water down their legs. The reason for
 the water on the legs is that the blood vessels are close to the surface there
 and help to cool them quicker. Heat stroke and exhustion effect them pretty
 much the same way as it does people.
 They also can founder and if that isn't taken care of promptly the coffen
 bone can rotate and come thru the bottom of the hoof.
 Their electrolites can get all screwed up and out of balance.
 If they are ridden hard and fast something called 'breaking wind' can happen.
 What this is, is the lungs can no longer work fast enough to supply oxygen to
 the body and they start breaking down. You will get bleeding in the lungs.
 Once this has happened the horse isn't good for anything but nice quiet
 pleasure rides. I think they have this kind of problem in a lot of the TB race
 horses. I believe they are working on some drugs to help this.

 What you were referring to in draft horses is called 'tying up' it can happen
 to any horse. You just hear about it with draft horses becuase they are used
 more for heavier and harder work than the light breeds.
 They aren't sure why it happens and what exactly causes it but what happens
 to the horse is nasty. When a horse is over-worked the muscles can just start
 freezing up. The horse has a very hard time moving or walking. A lot of times
 you will see it the next day following a hard work day. In extreme cases the
 horse can't move at all. When this happens DO NOT MAKE THE HORSE WALK!!!!!!!
 A vet must be called because this is a red alert case. If the horse is made
 to walk you will just tear apart his muscles and he will most likely have to
 be put down. Just leave him stand (even if its out in the middle of a field),
 he can't go anywhere anyway. What the vet usually does is administer a
 tranquilizer or muscle relaxent. With most cases of tying up there is also
 blood in the urine. Once a horse has tyed up he is prone to doing it again
 if care isn't taken. Also it doesn't have to be hot for a horse to become
 tyed up.

 So you see lots of nasty things can happen to horses if they are over-worked
 or over-stressed in very hot conditions. The general rule of thumb around
 my trainer's barn is....... If it's too hot for you to work hard, it's too
 hot for the horses to work hard. But it means getting up at 5 or 6am to get
 any serious schooling done before the heat sets in. Or riding in the evening.
 I hope this answers your questions. I talked to my trainer on this so I would
 get my facts straight. Taking preventive measures and using common sense are
 the best things to do to prevent any of the above problems.


 Eqqus has had some very good articles on tying up, bleeding in the lungs and
 on other heat related problems. But I don't know what issues they are in.
 Maybe someone else remembers and can post them for anyone interested.
 Considering the high temperatures lately it would be informative reading.


 Happy riding and keep cool



 Pam Benson     ihlpa!pkb
 and Rain

------------------------------

 From: robin%[email protected]
 Date: Thu, 16 Jun 88 01:11:28 CDT
 Subject: Practical Horseman, June 1988 contents

 Here is another magazine table of contents.  Statements in [ ] are my
 additions.  Feel free to send queries if you want to know more about a
 particular listed item, I'll try to assist.
                 Robin Crickman, [email protected]


 Practical Horseman (Volume 16, number 6) June,1988

 FEATURES

 Mike Huber. Seeking The Super Event Horse.  He had some luck and he learned
 some things the hard way, but this gold-medal-winning rider has succeeded
 in recruiting the special kind of equine talent it takes to rise to the
 top of the sport of combined training.

 Stalking An EIA Vaccine: The Search Speeds Up.  A link to the deadly human
 AIDS virus has focused research efforts on the equine disease....and horsemen
 stand to benefit.

 Checklist. What's Wrong With This Picture?  In this photo of a horse tied
 to a trailer, we've identified ten unwise practices.  How many can you spot?

 How To Check Your Tack For Safety.  The moment when you're counting most
 heavily on your equipment is the moment it's going to give out--unless
 you've taken some easy-to-apply precautions to see that it's in sound
 operating condition.

 Step-By-Step.  Conditioning Your Horse.  Whatever your horse's line of
 work, this four-part series will provide you with a safe, efficient program
 for bringing him to his physical peak.  Part Four: Kerry Ridgeway, DVM--
 Preparing Endurance Horses.

 DEPARTMENTS

 Jumping Clinic with George Morris [regular feature wherein Morris criticizes
 riders from photographs they send in]

 Saddle Ways and Bridle Whys. Hunter-jumper trainer Kaye Love explains how
 to soften a driving seat; researcher Rupert Herd with a method for controlling
 pasture parasite infestation; western trainer Rusty Dare offers exercises
 to increase a horse's responsiveness to the bit.

 Forum.  How do you deal with a horse that won't stand to have his feet
 handled?  Susan Harris, Ted Turner, and Kearney Hillard share their coping
 strategies.

 Idea Exchange [Use empty squeezable plastic mustard jar to hold hydrogen
 peroxide to be applied to hoof frog for thrush treatment.]

 What Do You Do?  Your horse panics in the trailer....

 Confirmation Clinic with Champ Hough [2 TB and one TB cross]



------------------------------

 From: robin%[email protected]
 Date: Sun, 19 Jun 88 03:24:09 CDT
 Subject: Why are those tables of contents here?

 Back in May there was a question from Carolyn Beiser, to wit:

 >At the risk of sounding rude, what is the point of posting these
 > magazine table of contents? The magazine has national distribution
 > and anyone interested can view/buy a copy at the local magazine
 > stand. Just wondering....

 One response to it was posted by Donna Griffith:

 > I'm not sure what prompted the magazine posting, but I thought it
 >was great! I don't get very many magazines and I don't have time to
 >go and read all the tables of contents at the store to see if there
 >are any interesting / useful articles. After reading the summary, I
 >I  found an article I liked and went and got the magazine.

 Carolyn's question is not rude and should have been answered by me long
 before this.  Donna has spotted one of the purposes of posting the contents,
 to allow people who see an interesting item to buy the magazine before
 it can no longer be found on the newstands.  Another possibility is to
 see what sort of information is coming out it the popular literature.
 The final value is as a database on horse articles.  I have all the tables
 of contents of Equus and Practical Horseman from November 1986 to current
 transcribed, should anyone wish to use them for database searching or
 kwic index preparation.

 The original reason I decided to post magazine tables of contents was
 in order to contribute my share to the Equestrian Digest in the days when
 it sometimes got a bit thin of material.  I'm a novice horsewoman but a
 highly trained library automation person.  I thought I could benefit the
 other Digest readers best by supplementing my own minimal knowledge in
 horsemanship with that of magazine writers.  I chose Equus as a general
 knowledge magazine and Practical Horseman as the only "English" magazine
 which also has a "Western" counterpart [Practical Horseman and Performance
 Horseman share the same editors and considerable overlap of content].

 However, if these particular magazines are not reliable or not interesting,
 or if a large number of readers find these contents are just a waste of
 computer resources, it would be helpful for you to speak up.  If I don't
 hear more, I will probably keep entering the contents.  So, if you mostly
 skip the magazine postings, let me know. Conversely, if you want a machine
 readable contents of either magazine, I'll be happy to send it if you ask.

                 Robin Crickman  [email protected]


------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 22 Jun 88 09:50:47 PDT
 From: Chip Kozy <chip%[email protected]>
 Subject: The tongue in Dressage


         A while back someone posted a question concerning their horses'
 habit of hanging its' tongue out, and the possible effect this would
 have on higher level dressage.  Knowing little more than how to spell
 "Dressage" I asked the trainer at "our" barn.  He is an upper level
 dressage rider (Prix St. George, I believe).  His opinions follow.

         1.)  He said he wouldn't be too concerned about the tongue unless
              it poses a "distraction" during the exercise.  If it does,
              you can;
              A.)  Move your drop-nose band down a hole or two, and
                   tighten it up  -or-
              B.)  If this doesn't work, go with a double bridle (I guess
                   the double bit involved with this could help) -or-
              C.)  If drastic action is required, tie the horses' tongue
                   down with rawhide (I was assured that this will _not_
                   hurt the horse, and that some very well known and
                   respected dressage riders do just this in extreme
                   cases).
         2.)  He also said that this is not all that uncommon...especially
              in TBs off the track.  The manner in which they are broken/
              ridden can sometimes cause a partial paralysis in the tongue
              causing it to hang out.  He strongly advises against ony kind
              of surgery to correct this as he feels that this is not that
              critical in any event...i.e. why put the horse through
              something when it's not _required_.

         Anyway, that's what I found out.  Hope it helps.  (BTW one of
 the mainstay school horses at the barn is a 23 year old pony named
 "Blaze".  This pony handles the rank beginners of the small persuasion,
 and is _very_ safe, and also very smart...he can tell if the person on
 is supposed to know what to do, and acts accordingly.)

                                         Sto lat;
                                         Chip

              ,,
 *** SOLIDARNOSC ***

 Chip Kozy   (415) 939-2400 @ Varian  2700 Mitchell Dr. Walnut Creek, Cal. 94598
                 ...!pacbell!varian!vaxwaller!chip


------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Dave Schoen)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Arabs (was Re: horse breeds for children)
 Date: 22 Jun 88 01:55:21 GMT
 Organization: HP Technical Networks, Cupertino, Calif.


 Howdy,
    This sounds like a religous discussion to me, but I will dive in anyway.
 First I would like to ask the question: WHY are there different horse breeds?
 Well I think that one of the reasons behind the different breeds is that
 different groups of people had different needs from their horses.  One group
 of people needed a horse that could go *fast*.  Another that could go and go
 and go...  You get the idea.  Being that breeding is not yet an exact science,
 horses of a particular breed tend to be one way or another.  That is, the
 average of a breed has certain characteristics more often than another breed
 has them.  So anytime one says "this breed *always*..." is going to be made
 a lier of in short order.  If I am talking to a beginner who wants a horse, I
 tell them to get an older well trained horse, and to stay away from certain
 breeds (arabs being one of them).  When I am looking for a horse, I don't
 really give a damn what breed it is, so long as it has the stuff I want in
 a horse.  I happen to have a full blooded 1/4 horse and a 1/4 horse/std. breed
 mix because they fit what I need and because 1/4 horses are common in the area.
 (So guess what I saw most of).  Actually I could go on quite a tirade on what
 I saw most of, but thats another note string.

    One person seemed to be equating calm and dumb.  I take great exception to
 this being a mostly calm person.  My older horse (11) is quite calm but he is
 *NOT* dumb.  He learns very fast (yes, I have experience on a number of horses
 in a number of breeds).  Smart is not the term that comes to mind when I hear
 about a horse that learned to dump his rider when given the chance!  Some of
 the "stuff" I look for is a calm *AND* smart horse. Given the trails I ride on,
 I need a horse that can be trained quickly, can adapt to new things easily, and
 can stand his ground when a deer jumps out of a bush 3 feet from him rather
 than jumping down a 200 foot cliff to the next rock.

 Dave "I ride for pleasure and not for profit, ribbons, ..." Schoen

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Gary Traveis)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Half-draft ponies?
 Keywords: curiouser and curiouser
 Date: 23 Jun 88 22:32:33 GMT

 A while ago, I saw a glimpse (on TV) of what appeared to
 be draft ponies.  Small horses built like tanks.

 I have asked a number of people and no one seems to have
 any idea as to the breed of these horses.

 Any guesses?
 Gary
 (sun,hplabs,amdahl)oliveb!oliven!gnome

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (John B. Nagle)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Half-draft ponies?
 Keywords: curiouser and curiouser
 Date: 24 Jun 88 05:10:52 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (John B. Nagle)
 Organization: Stanford University


      There are several breeds of English draft ponies.  The one that comes
 to mind is the Fell, which resembles a Percheron in pony scale.  Some of
 these animals were originally bred as "pit ponies", to work in the coal
 mines of the Midlands.


                                         John Nagle

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (John B. Nagle)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Arabs (was Re: horse breeds for children)
 Date: 24 Jun 88 05:21:52 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (John B. Nagle)
 Organization: Stanford University


      Some breeds are more uniform than others.  Thoroughbreds, being
 a closed breed (to register a Thoroughbred with the Jockey Club, both
 sire and dam must be registered Thoroughbreds), a breed with a narrow
 genetic base (there are three foundation sires), and a breed selectively
 bred for speed for three hundred years, have a definite sameness about
 them.  Not only do almost all thoroughbreds look somewhat alike, there
 is a definite "Thoroughbred mentality".

      Arabians have many of the same qualities, but since
 Arabians are bred for many purposes, the breed isn't as tightly focused.

                                         John Nagle

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Deitrick)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Half-Draft Ponies
 Date: 24 Jun 88 12:51:41 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories - Naperville, Illinois

 The cover story of this month's issue of The Country Journal is about small
 draft-like horses/ponies suitable for use on a small hobby farm. It might be
 useful, although I find most articles in The Country Journal shallow.
                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.72Equestrian Digest #98LDP::BELANGERN1FTD 4.91/5.01(@K1UGM)/5.27+/7.45Thu Aug 25 1988 18:00416
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 29 Jun 1988                 Issue 98

 Today's Topics:

                           riding boots
                            race horses
                    Re: riding for a 3-year-old
               Re: drafts, part drafts, draft ponies
                      Re: Half-draft ponies?
                          They Got Seoul
                       Re: Babysitter horses
                          Re: race horses
                   Re: US Olympic Dressage Team

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Jan Penovich)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: riding boots
 Date: 24 Jun 88 14:37:31 GMT
 Distribution: usa
 Organization: Gould CSD, Fort Lauderdale, FL

 I've been reading the horsey news for about a month, and I
 find it very interesting.  This is my first time sending in
 anything, so here goes.

 I live and ride in South Florida, where the trail riding is
 boring and getting more so as more and more shopping centers
 and condos are built over the available land.  I get so
 envious reading all your articles about riding in the woods
 and mountains.   Aaahhhh, anyway, back to my question.

 I have a pair of beautiful Vogel custom field boots that are
 ten years old but have only been worn extensively during the
 past year.  Now that they have dropped at the ankle, they are
 slightly too short when I am in the saddle.  They are just
 dandy while I'm walking on the ground.  Actually, they're not
 too bad, but I was wondering if anyone out there in computer
 land has had that problem and has a solution short of lowering
 my knees or buying new boots.

 Thanks,

 jan penovich
 Gould CSD, Ft. Lauderdale, Fl

 **************************************************************

 =>     T.T.F.N., Jan Penovich ([email protected])        <=
 =>   ...!{uunet,sun,pur-ee,brl-smoke}!gould!jpenovich       <=
 =>    ...!ihnp4!{codas,allegra}!novavax!gould!jpenovich     <=
 =>  NOTE: Disregard header info. Email to above paths only. <=

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Lisa Beckemeyer)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: race horses
 Date: 23 Jun 88 23:58:00 GMT
 Distribution: usa
 Organization: Beckemeyer Development Tools, Oakland CA


 I was wondering why the trainers tie the horses tounge down befor the race.
 It looks like that is what they are doing.  Thanks

 Lisa
 Beckemeyer

------------------------------

 Date: Tue 28 Jun 88 12:32:12-PDT
 From: Marsha Jo Hannah <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: riding for a 3-year-old

 Re: Riding for a 3-year-old

 We got into the discussion on horse breeds for children after we talked Jan
 Burruss out of getting a pony for her 2-year-old son:

 > It is very hard to find a good, small pony (Shetland size), simply because
 > kids tend to spoil them, and they're not big enough for an adult to ride
 > "to straighten them out" periodically.  Frankly, I think a small child is
 > better off riding a small horse (or big pony) which you also ride from time
 > to time.  So what if he will need a leg up--you'll want to supervise his
 > riding carefully, anyway. Yes, it's further to fall, but a horse is more
 > likely to work at staying under a young rider, where a small pony will
 > plot how to unload one.

 Yes, I know there are some ponies that are "furry saints"--I've got a friend
 who has one, and no, Ladybug is not for sale!  There also exist a fair number
 of "furry devils" in the 9hh to 12hh range of ponies--I've got another friend
 who managed to buy one of those, despite careful "interviewing" of the pony,
 test demos by the previous owner and her baby brother, and test rides by my
 friend (who weighs < 100 lb) and by a neighbor kid she had brought with her.
 The problem was that Pepper was a smart little guy.  His manners were
 perfect, as long as he felt that his rider was confident or that the person
 on the other end of his lead line was in control.  However, as soon as the
 timid 4-year-old girl was allowed to ride him off the lead, the rot set in.
 He never hurt the little girl, but he scared her enough times that she nearly
 gave up riding.  Pepper was eventually sold as an adult's driving pony (for
 which he was well suited--he taught half of our carriage club, including
 myself, how to drive), and my friend purchased Candy, the 14.3 hh, aged
 QH/grade mare I spoke of earlier.  Candy allowed the little girl to regain her
 confidence, as well as teaching me (and a lot of other beginners) to ride.

 A little child looks quite cute on a pony, but finding the right pony is very
 hard.  The good ones mostly have loving homes that won't part with them for
 love or money; the bad ones are mostly for sale, and "of course he's good with
 children!"  The problem is very fundamental--a human beginner should be taught
 by a mature, experienced, well-trained equine; an equine beginner should be
 taught by a mature, experienced, well-trained human.  Unfortunately, there is
 a shortage of ex-jockeys who are into training ponies, so many ponies are
 taught about riding by either an adult who is too heavy for the pony (teaching
 the pony that riding is to be avoided because it makes his back hurt) or by
 a child whose skills are still being developed (teaching the pony how to get
 away with whatever he can--there is considerable overlap in the intelligence
 of small ponies and small children).  The net result is an under-trained or
 even mis-trained pony, which is the wrong animal to teach a young kid to ride.
 (Actually, it's a wonder that any of the small ponies become "furry saints"--
 I suspect it is IN SPITE OF their training, not BECAUSE OF it!)

 My opinion/advice concerning teaching very young children to ride is "get
 a horse" (or large pony)!

         Marsha Jo Hannah; Star Route 2, Box 403; La Honda, CA  94020
 -------

------------------------------

 Date: Tue 28 Jun 88 12:36:00-PDT
 From: Marsha Jo Hannah <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: drafts, part drafts, draft ponies

 Re: Drafts, part drafts, draft ponies

 For those of you who haven't guessed, I'm firmly hooked on the Norwegian
 Fjord, which is either a small draft horse or a large draft pony, depending
 on your point of view.  Fjords run 13 to 15 hh, and 900 to 1400 lb; they are
 usually dun in color (anywhere from cream to light brown, but mostly dirt-
 colored), with an upright mane and a full dorsal stripe (mane and tail are
 white on the sides, with the brown/black stripe down the middle); most have a
 "mealy nose" and dark socks; some have dark leg stripes.  They are reputed to
 be calm, quiet, intelligent, friendly, easy keepers, etc; every one I met on
 my horse-shopping rounds (about 20 individuals, including a stallion who was
 a perfect sweetheart) matched that profile.  In Europe, they are used for
 farm work, driving, jumping, dressage, endurance riding, and riding for the
 handicapped--a very versatile breed.  They're relatively new in the US,
 having only been imported in substantial numbers since the 1960's, but they
 are now catching on, so you may well be seeing articles on them in various
 magazines (EQUUS did one a couple of years back, as has Small Farmer's
 Journal).  In the west, Fjords are mostly used for farm work; in pulling
 contests, they regularly out-do the Perchs, Clydes and other big guys,
 dragging up to 3 times their own weight.  Fjords are sometimes confused with
 Haflingers, which are used similarly, often palomino, about the same size, and
 equally chunky, but which lack the dorsal stripe and upright mane, and have a
 slightly more pony-like temperament than the Fjord.

 My personal Fjord is Nansy, a 19-year-old mare, 14.1 hh, 1300 lb, 8-1/4"
 cannon bone, who is patiently trying to teach me to ride (mostly bareback--
 she's got a lovely, round, well-padded back and a trot that's a joy, even for
 a beginner).  She has also managed to hook my non-equine-oriented husband on
 trail riding, so I'm now in the market for a second Fjord, for him.

 On the matter of Nansy's intelligence, I haven't had enough experience with
 other horses to be able to give a good opinion.  I know that she is not as
 smart as my donkey, but that doesn't tell me much, as the average donkey is
 significantly brighter than the average horse--that's where the mule (a horse
 mare + donkey jack hybird, for the uninitiated) gets his smarts.  I do know
 that Nansy rarely gets into the kind of trouble that would result in an
 injury, and on the few occasions when she has made a mistake, she has either
 thought her way out of it or waited for help.

 The breeder I bought Nansy from told a story on herself, much like Joyce
 Andrews' experience.  This breeder had bought out another breeder, and having
 gotten them home, was trying out her 10 new Fjords, one by one.  She saddled
 and bridled one 3-year-old filly, got on, and rode her around the pasture for
 a few minutes, decided that one was sweet, but didn't know much, and went on
 to the next one.  In checking back with their previous owner, she found that
 her notes were in error--that filly had never been tacked up, let alone
 ridden!  This seems to be fairly typical of Fjords--"well, boss, I'm not sure
 what you want, but I'll give it a try if you say so...."  I'm told there is
 a Danish island where vacationers can rent a gypsy wagon and pony for a do-it-
 yourself "camper" tour; Fjords are the only ponies they have found to be
 sensible enough to cope with the inevitable beginners that try to drive them.

         Marsha Jo Hannah; Star Route 2, Box 403; La Honda, CA  94020
 -------

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Half-draft ponies?
 Date: 25 Jun 88 12:23:30 GMT
 Distribution: na
 Organization: AT&T Consumer Products, Indianapolis

 > A while ago, I saw a glimpse (on TV) of what appeared to
 > be draft ponies.  Small horses built like tanks.
 >
 > I have asked a number of people and no one seems to have
 > any idea as to the breed of these horses.
 >
 > Any guesses?
 > Gary
 > (sun,hplabs,amdahl)oliveb!oliven!gnome

 The Haflinger pony from Austria used to be used as a "draft"
 pony.  They are little chestnut pulling machines.  They are
 really cute when a mixed pair pulls a scaled-down beer wagon or
 other scale version horse-drawn vehicle.  They get about 12
 hands, I think.  I sold a white (well, a grey) pony (Arab/pony
 mix) to some breeders who bred a Haflinger stud to gray ponies.
 The object was to get palomino draft ponies.  Actually, they got
 mostly grey draft ponies, but they were cute, too.

 BTW, when I said "used" to be used as draft ponies, I don't mean
 in ancient history...I mean when my 4-H club was the state horse
 bowl champion team and questions like "Describe the Haflinger
 pony" were burned into my brain.*  I always say "used to" because
 fads and fashions change so fast in the horse world that I would
 probably be lost at a horse show today.  Equitation changes every
 three years, I think, whether it needs to or not.  The
 pronounciation of "dressage" changes back and forth, as does the
 use of some equipment.  It's funny how some people hang on to the
 old ways and won't listen to ANYTHING new, while others jump
 after anything new that comes along.

 That's why I try to be the "old sage" of this net group.  I have
 seen so many changes that I am amused at the various new fads,
 and don't expect them to last long.  Also, I have been there
 myself...and learned that the two most important formulas for
 are common sense and patience.  There is no quick fix to replace
 either.

 *Along with other VIF (very important facts) like, what followed
 Eohippus? and Name the three foundation sires of the modern
 thoroughbred and What horse association is headquartered in
 Amarillo, Texas?  I still have those tests.  How would you
 readers like to take one?  I could post them, a page at a time,
 once in a while to test your knowledge if you'd like.  My 4-H
 kids were really good...they were the team to beat in Ohio for
 several years.  Ninety percent of the facts are worthless, of
 course.  Do you know what percent protein the US Dept. of Ag.
 says is necessary for good health in a mature horse (not pregnant
 or lactating)?

 --
         Joyce Andrews King
         ihnp4!inuxd!jla
         AT&T, Indianapolis

------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 27 Jun 88 11:06:34 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: They Got Seoul

 USET Dressage Selection Trials for the 1988 Olympics were held this past
 weekend in Gladstone.  The team has just been announced.

 The United States Dressage Team for the 1988 Olympics is:

         Federleicht     -       Robert Dover
         Juvel           -       Robert Dover
         Christopher     -       Belinda Baudin
         Orpheus         -       Jessica Ransehousen
         Later On        -       Lendon Gray

 There are three alternates:

         Prego           -       Heidi Erickson
         Demetrius       -       Marie Meyers
         Allegria        -       Belinda Baudin

 On a sad personal note, on the heels of finding she had been selected for
 the Team, Lendon was informed that her mother had died over the weekend
 of a sudden and unexpected stroke.  Congratulations tempered with condolences
 to Lendon.
 --
 [email protected]


------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Jan Penovich)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Babysitter horses
 Date: 28 Jun 88 12:17:45 GMT
 Organization: Gould CSD, Fort Lauderdale, FL

 in article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Marsha Jo Hannah) says:
 >
 > Re: horse breeds for children, a.k.a. babysitter horses
 >
 > But, getting back to Jan's original problem--it sounds as though you may
 > already have the horse you need for your 2-year-old son to ride "all by
 > himself".

 I, too, have a two year old horse lover.  She loves to be
 around horses, to sit on horses, to see horses, and to look at
 picture books containing horses.  My question is, is two old
 enough to start letting a kid ride by herself/himself.
 Several of the trainers in this area have told me no, that I
 should wait a couple of more years.  Truthfully, I tend to
 agree.  I guess the thought of my little girl up there on a
 horse or pony with the chance of getting hurt scares me a
 little.  (I ride and jump, so it's not a fear born out of
 ignorance of all things horsish.)  I also think that she is
 too young to have the respect for horses that is necessary when you
 are working around them.

 I'd love to hear opinions from others on this (and maybe some
 experiences).

 thanks.


 =>     T.T.F.N., Jan Penovich ([email protected])        <=
 =>   ...!{uunet,sun,pur-ee,brl-smoke}!gould!jpenovich       <=
 =>    ...!ihnp4!{codas,allegra}!novavax!gould!jpenovich     <=
 =>  NOTE: Disregard header info. Email to above paths only. <=

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (52354-K.MAIDLOW)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: race horses
 Date: 27 Jun 88 17:42:51 GMT
 Distribution: usa
 Organization: AT&T, Middletown NJ

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Lisa Beckemeyer) writes:
 >
 > I was wondering why the trainers tie the horses tounge down befor the race.
 > It looks like that is what they are doing.  Thanks
 >
 >
 > Lisa
 > Beckemeyer
 My understanding, having owned a couple of race horses, is that when a horse
 gets tired, some will let their tongues fall back into their throats and cause
 them to have some breathing problems.  Of course they don't run very well
 when this happens and usually lose races, so a strip of material is wrapped
 once around the tongue and is secured by knotting the material outside the
 lower jaw.

 Keith

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Jennifer Moore)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: US Olympic Dressage Team
 Date: 28 Jun 88 13:47:58 GMT
 Distribution: usa
 Organization: Theory Center, Cornell U., Ithaca NY

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Debbie Gesimondo)
 writes:
 >
 >    has anyone out there heard more about the us olympic team?  i read
 > in the boston globe today that "...robert dover finished first in the
 > dressage qualifying event held in gladstone.  [...] other olympic team
 > members are; jessica ransehousen, belinda baudin, and lendon gray.  among
 > other riders competing for positions for the squad were: kathy connelly
 > of harvard, ma., ..."
 >
 >    has anyone else out there ever seen kathy connelly ride?  i first saw
 > her at the new england dressage association's spring show last year on her
 > warmblood, enterprise.  she's won every event i've seen her compete in since
 > then and was wondering if anyone else has favorable, or not so favorable
 > impressions of her.
 >
 > /debbie g.

 Rats, she didn't make the team...  I've seen her ride, and met her
 personally.  I first saw her in a video done by Bill Woods about
 dressage.  She was his example rider, and it also showed excerpts
 from some competition rides she'd done.  I contacted her, because
 *that's* the kind of riding I want to do, and interviewed for a
 working student position with her.  She offered me the job last
 September, but I wasn't able to take it.  :(  Her riding is
 beautiful...  watching her perform with a horse is like watching
 ballet at the Bolshoi (no, I never have, but would like to!) :)
 Her goal in riding is to achieve absolute harmony between horse
 and rider, just as they do at the Spanish Riding School.  It
 certainly shows!!

 She is an excellent instructor too.  I watched her give some
 lessons while I was visiting the farm.  She had very high hopes
 of making the team.  It's dissapointing to hear she didn't.  But
 thanks for posting the results!  I certainly hope television
 coverage of the dressage team is better this time around!

 In case you'd like to contact her directly, here's the info:

 Kathy Connelly
 Apple Valley Farm
 349 Littleton Street
 Harvard, MA  01451
 (617) 486-8674

 She's a very nice person!  I'm sure she'd be glad to talk to you!

 Jennifer Moore
 [email protected]
 [email protected]
 [email protected]

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.73Equestrian Digest #99LDP::BELANGERN1FTD 4.91/5.01(@K1UGM)/5.27+/7.45Thu Aug 25 1988 18:02204
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 1 Jul 1988                  Issue 99

 Today's Topics:

                          Re: race horses
                 Re: Thoroughbreds (was Re: Arabs)
                     US Olympic Dressage Team
                        Re: 'Ruined' Horses
                      Re: Half-draft ponies?
                          Quarter Horses

----------------------------------------------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Michael B Meyer)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: race horses
 Summary: Toungue tying
 Date: 27 Jun 88 13:49:56 GMT
 Organization: The University at Albany, Computer Services Center

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Lisa Beckemeyer) writes:
 >
 > I was wondering why the trainers tie the horses tounge down befor the race.
 > It looks like that is what they are doing.  Thanks
 >

 In my "spare" time I train harness horses.  Some horse have a nasty
 habit of getting their toungue over the driving bit.  This can cause
 them to choke down.  So, tying their toungues down (usually with a
 piece of leather made for that kind of thing, or a piece of nylon
 stocking) usually prevents this.  Also, if a horse is in the habit of
 playing with its toungue while racing, he is thinking more about his
 toungue than racing.  Toungue tying helps that too.  Hope this helps.

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Debbie Gesimondo)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Thoroughbreds (was Re: Arabs)
 Date: 27 Jun 88 19:13:00 GMT
 Organization: Apollo Computer, Chelmsford, Mass.


 >     Some breeds are more uniform than others.  Thoroughbreds, being
 >a closed breed (to register a Thoroughbred with the Jockey Club, both
 >sire and dam must be registered Thoroughbreds), a breed with a narrow
 >genetic base (there are three foundation sires), and a breed selectively
 >bred for speed for three hundred years, have a definite sameness about
 >them.  Not only do almost all thoroughbreds look somewhat alike, there
 >is a definite "Thoroughbred mentality".

 >     Arabians have many of the same qualities, but since
 >Arabians are bred for many purposes, the breed isn't as tightly focused.

 >                                       John Nagle

    i was going to stay out of this discussion since it tends to be a
 religious issue, but don't go pickin on thoroughbreds! (-;   the horse
 with whom i've gotten along best with in my twelve or so years on horseback
 is a seven year old, ex-track TB named lightning.  we got along so well from
 the minute we met each other.  he's never given me any reason not to trust
 him completely.  i've never met a horse of any breed that has the personality
 that lightning has.  but then again, i'm the only person that thinks so.
 perhaps there is a 'thoroughbred mentality', and maybe i have it, too!
 /debbie g.

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Debbie Gesimondo)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: US Olympic Dressage Team
 Date: 27 Jun 88 20:11:00 GMT
 Organization: Apollo Computer, Chelmsford, Mass.


    has anyone out there heard more about the us olympic team?  i read
 in the boston globe today that "...robert dover finished first in the
 dressage qualifying event held in gladstone.  [...] other olympic team
 members are; jessica ransehousen, belinda baudin, and lendon gray.  among
 other riders competing for positions for the squad were: kathy connelly
 of harvard, ma., ..."

    has anyone else out there ever seen kathy connelly ride?  i first saw
 her at the new england dressage association's spring show last year on her
 warmblood, enterprise.  she's won every event i've seen her compete in since
 then and was wondering if anyone else has favorable, or not so favorable
 impressions of her.

 /debbie g.

 [List coordinator's note:  Responses to this note can be found in Issue 98.
  A problem on the news partition here delayed my receipt of this the original
  message --kenr]

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Wendy Milner)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: 'Ruined' Horses
 Date: 27 Jun 88 20:00:35 GMT
 Organization: HP Fort Collins, CO

 / hpfcmr:rec.equestrian / [email protected] (Benson) /  5:52 pm  Jun 22, 1988 /
 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Deitrick) writes:
 >> I have read several times (mostly in western novels) about some one pushing
 >> a horse too hard for too long in warm/hot weather and 'ruining' the horse.
 >>
 >> In a book about draft horses I read that if you work a horse hard in hot
 >> humid weather, something happens to the horse that it can never be worked
 >> hard again.
 >>
 >> Can any one tell me exactly what happens when a horse is 'ruined' this way?
 >> What happens physiologically? It it heat stroke? Why the lasting effects?
 >> What happens if the horse is worked hard again?
 >>
 >> Comments will be welcome.
 >>
 >>                                      Carl Deitrick
 >>                                      ihnp4!ihuxv!cbd


 >Their electrolites can get all screwed up and out of balance.

 When electrolites get screwed up, there are several serious things
 that can happen.  First, you notice that the horse is just tired
 and not performing well.  Later, the electrical impulses to the heart
 do not get through.  This causes fibrilation (sp) of the heart.  In
 the short term, the horse may show no signs at all.  And if caught in
 time, the heart will revert to normal without any medication. In the long
 term, if you keep pushing the horse to do more work, irrepairable damage will
 be done to the heart muscle.  If pushed harder, the horse will have a
 heart attack and die.  A-fib has shown up in many endurance horses during
 hot rides.  The humidity doesn't seem to effect when and where this shows
 up. Most endurance riders are now aware of the effect of loss of electrolites
 and suppliment their horses during long rides.  There are special equilites
 just for endurance rides.


 >What you were referring to in draft horses is called 'tying up' it can happen
 >to any horse. You just hear about it with draft horses becuase they are used
 >more for heavier and harder work than the light breeds.

 Tieing up also occurs in endurance horses.  One possible cause is an increase
 in the amount of grain they are given just prior to the ride.  Carbo loading
 which is done for many human athletes doesn't work for horses.  With
 draft horses, tieing up many times occurs on their day off.  They are given
 the same amount of grain as on the days they work, and the horse can't use
 that much grain.   Too much grain is just one of the possible causes of
 tieing up.  Some research has been done, but it is not conclusive as yet.


 >Pam Benson     ihlpa!pkb
 >and Rain
 >----------

 Wendy Milner
 Fort Collins, CO

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Kate Symonds)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Re: Half-draft ponies?
 Keywords: curiouser and curiouser
 Date: 29 Jun 88 08:49:51 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Kate Symonds)
 Organization: NetExpress Communications, Inc., Vienna, VA


  another type of pony that has a 'draft' look to is, in some cases,
  the Connemara. these types range from the more thorobred type to
  some pretty heavy set characters. also consider the welsh cob which
  some may confuse with 'the cob type'. the welsh cob is not a generic
  is a recognized breed - a very large welsh pony and usually pretty
  heavy set.

------------------------------

 From: [email protected] (Jeffrey W Nieusma)
 Newsgroups: rec.equestrian
 Subject: Quarter Horses
 Keywords: FOR SALE
 Date: 30 Jun 88 14:55:00 GMT
 Organization: U of M Engineering, Ann Arbor, Mich.


 FOR SALE:    Registered Quarter Horses
              Can no longer afford to feed them!

 Three registered quarter horses ( brood mare, 1.5 year old filly,
 5 month old colt ) being boarded near Washington DC (Ashton, MD).
 Call and make an offer, we're desperate.  We'd LIKE to sell all
 three for $7k.

 call Jerry Nieusma @ 301-774-5036 home
                      301-295-5474 work

 or, E-mail to me:  [email protected]
 I don't know what kind of address that is, but it's the only one I know.

------------------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
77.74To be continued ...LDP::BELANGERN1FTD 144.910/44.56.0.142Thu Aug 25 1988 18:174
        The  Equestrian  Digest  Volume  II  (Issues 100 - 199) will be
        entered in Note 695.*.

        					-Roland