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Conference noted::equitation

Title:Equine Notes Conference
Notice:Topics List=4, Horses 4Sale/Wanted=150, Equip 4Sale/Wanted=151
Moderator:MTADMS::COBURNIO
Created:Tue Feb 11 1986
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2080
Total number of notes:22383

79.0. "Equestrian Digest Issues" by PBSVAX::WILPOLT () Wed Jun 11 1986 21:20

    Here, as promised, are two sampler issues of the Equestrian Digest.
    Since these are unusually long (Ken has managed to get ALL the best
    articles squeezed into two samplers!), this note lists the topics,
    and the two replies are the actual issues.
                                                     
    					--carrie
    
    
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 21 May 1986           Sampler Issue (1 of 2)

 Sampler 1 Topics:

     Re: EQUESTRIAN: Top-Level Teachers and Mid-Level Students
                      Attention Equestrians!
                    Horses in the High Country
                          Jean and horses
                  "glossary" is an overstatement!
       For the Equine List; Hi All, and a little background
                           Introduction
                           Introduction
                           Pregnant Mare
                         Re: Pregnant Mare
                          First Fox Hunt
                      Re: Lessons in the Rain
               addition to def of combined training
                 Re: Midwest trainers/instructors
                       Re: Navicular Disease
          Re: Pregnant mare, Appaloosa heritage, Fox Hunt
                             Snow Gear
                         Equestrian Digest
                           Cattle Ranch
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Sampler 2 Topics:

                            New Arrival
                      Re: Turn-out for Horses
                    Quarter Horse Championships
                                EQ
                          Re: Hanoverians
                  Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 11
                           Hunter/Jumper
                    "The Art of Feeding Horses"
                         Re: hunter/jumper
                             On Breeds
                            Re: Helmets
                   New Hampshire Equine Services
                           Introduction
                          Leasing a Horse
                           back in touch
              Hello.  We're very pleased to meet you.
                       Horse Dentists, etc.
          Howdy from a heretofore unheard from subscriber
                     buying a horse (finally)
                      Re: scientific prefixes
                       Moving to New Jersey
               Another Horse-Hunting Success Story?
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
T.RTitleUserPersonal
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79.1Equestrian Digest Sampler #1PBSVAX::WILPOLTWed Jun 11 1986 21:23981
Reply-To: RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]" (Ken Rossen)

 Equestrian Digest        Wed 21 May 1986           Sampler Issue (1 of 2)

 Sampler 1 Topics:

     Re: EQUESTRIAN: Top-Level Teachers and Mid-Level Students
                      Attention Equestrians!
                    Horses in the High Country
                          Jean and horses
                  "glossary" is an overstatement!
       For the Equine List; Hi All, and a little background
                           Introduction
                           Introduction
                           Pregnant Mare
                         Re: Pregnant Mare
                          First Fox Hunt
                      Re: Lessons in the Rain
               addition to def of combined training
                 Re: Midwest trainers/instructors
                       Re: Navicular Disease
          Re: Pregnant mare, Appaloosa heritage, Fox Hunt
                             Snow Gear
                         Equestrian Digest
                           Cattle Ranch
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 25 Oct 85 13:07:28 EDT
 From: Joel B Levin <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: EQUESTRIAN: Top-Level Teachers and Mid-Level Students

 Hi...

 We have been riding (learning, competing, hunting, hacking) for some years.
 For a while we were in the business, owning a boarding / lesson stable, and
 my wife Kathy, who is a licensed instructor, ran the stable and taught most
 of the lessons.  She has also studied dressage and competed through first
 level.

 Someone saw your message and forwarded it to me.  I printed it out and took
 it home, and Kathy asked me to send you the following response.  She asks
 that you do not post it to a net.

         /JBL
 ----------

        In response to your message, this from a struggling dressage rider
   and a fan of C.T.  There are many high caliber instructors for both
   disciplines able and willing to take on lower-middle level students.  New
   England is richly populated with dressage and C.T.  instructors.  I think
   it also becomes a matter of economics.  A lot of these high level riders
   are professional trainers who need income, and the majority of dressage
   riders are at the lower levels.  Also, I'm sure a lot of them are
   financially secure, but take pride in helping people achieve at any
   level.  I know in C.T. Mike Plumb has students at many levels.  Though
   the new dressage horse warm blood is priced as high as the hunter,
   competition is still filled with the lower level, non-TB, non-warm blood
   horses.  Dressage competitions are still lacking big corporate sponsors
   (Volvo, Rolex, etc.) that can eliminate the need for money which now
   comes from entries of lower level horses and riders.  Also, in dressage
   it takes years to achieve the highest levels, and there are few horses of
   that caliber in our country as yet -- or for that matter, trainers.
   Though most of these trainers and riders have Grand Prix horses, many
   travel to Europe to take lessons from the Masters.

        If prize money ever really comes to the dressage ring we will see
   some big changes; for now, ride and enjoy.  There's a lot of experience
   and knowledge out there for the taking.
        The show hunter originated here and is seen only in the U.S.  and
   Canada.  The Masters are here in this country (e.g. Mr. Morris).

        One last note, though, on Mr. Morris: he is an extremely talented
   individual, but he has forgotten along the way that he once had to learn
   to ride and that a lot of his income is due to his book sales, clinics,
   etc., to new and struggling riders.  Success does go to some heads!

           Happy trails,

                   Kathy Levin


  --------------------

 From: annh%[email protected]
 Date: 29 Oct 85 15:07:54 EST (Tue)
 Subject: Attention Equestrians!

 Ken,
         OK, here is some mail. I am interested in talking about horses with
 people. I have 1.4 horses right now. My purebred Arabian mare is pregnant.
 I live in the mountains, and I trail ride 2 or 3 times a week. I will also
 be showing both mother and foal next summer.
         As to the discussion that was going on in this newsgroup, all I can
 say is I agree with the article posted by Adrienne Regard. (I never post any
 articles myself.) I have been around horses all my life, and I don't ride
 for any kinky reasons.
         How's that? What have you been talking about with the other people?
 Do you have a horse? (Is this enough questions?)
         Hope to hear from you.

                                         Ann Heinke
                                         ihnp4!druxm!annh
                                         AT&T-Information Systems Labs
                                         Denver, CO




  --------------------

 Date: 1 Nov 85 11:20:16 EST (Fri)
 Subject: Horses in the High Country
 From: mchas%[email protected]


 Well.......havin horses in the high country is really no problem.
 My gelding wintered at a friend's ranch which is up around 9000
 feet.  The animals all sprout very thick coats and aclimate to the
 thinner air in a few weeks. In fact, last spring we had to wrangle
 a POA that was to be sold, only he was more like a wild deer then
 a horse.  Well, my horse finally outsmarted the POA and I was able
 to rope the pony after a lengthy chase.  The thinner air did have
 the horses breathing kind of hard though.  The funny part was this
 green horn forgot to let go of the lariat when the POA spooked
 and somehow got his leg tangled with the rope. Well, that pony
 split with this dude draggin behind on his butt.  He was ok, but it
 was pretty funny.  The real kicker was that he was the one who bought POA.

 Anyways, my horse is back living near civilization at our place.
 We are just south of Evergreen at the 7800' elevation.  Our animals
 are fed 3rd cut alfalfa, flaked oats and sweet feed.  They have
 their winter coats already.  We also use Zimecterin wormer.

 Well, I bought my gelding because he had extensive rope experience.
 He is around 1250 pounds, 16 hands and is strong enough to jerk a
 Mack Truck.  I have learned not to tie him to anything since
 he pulled our flagpole out of the ground last month.  Anyways,
 for rope practice, I have been using static targets since I dont
 have access to the trailer since moving from horse down from the
 ranch.  As soon as I get another trailer we will be off to the
 weekend rodeos next spring.  My goal is to compete at Cheyenne
 next year during Frontier Days.  This event attracts some of the
 best rodeo cowboys that compete today.  Also,  my girl friend
 bought a super looking 5 year old Appalossa gelding two weeks ago.
 He was born and bred near Lander, WY.  Unfortunately, my girl needs
 a ladder to get on his back, ha ha.  He is pretty TALL.


 Mark Wm. Charles
 Evergreen, CO



  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 2 Nov 85 07:10:34 est
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Jean and horses


 For those of you who have been wondering if I really exist, it's true.
 It was one of those weeks that I was too busy to read my mail....and, BTW,
 I think that a weekly (or even daily) digest of this list would be a good
 idea.  I can't get to my mail every day, and it tends to pile up rapidly!

 Now then.  I AM a freshman at MIT, but my family lives in
 Miami, not Chicago.  We bought our first horses when I was 10, moved to
 a 'horse facility' when I was 11, and owned horses up until about 6
 months ago (we were expecting to have to PAY for MIT...but that's another
 story entirely).  When we moved, I started working for the man who
 trained our first two horses (Paso Finos).  He operated an Arabian
 breeding, showing, and training facility, with an emphasis on western
 (although we had many champion saddle-seat horses, and his background
 was with Saddlebreds.
 )  <please excuse my screwed-up editor...>  When we moved to Miami from
 Ohio, I not only lost my job, but my barn and about 1/2 the horses'
 pasture.....  it was much tougher keeping them in any kind of wonderful
 shape, and I eventually gave up ("shaggy pasture potatos" carried the
 day ;-)
 In this time I've been heavily involved in show grooming and ground
 training, both for western and english/saddleseat.  On my own, I have
 done some 4H/western with a 1/2Arab, field trials (5 & 10 milers) (a
 completely fantastic experience, but almost immediately after discovering
 this scene, I left Ohio.  *sigh*.), and just scumming around bareback.
 I've also gotten to saddlebreak our two babies, one partially (then she
 was sent to a trainer), and the other all the way. (There is NOTHING
 like the feeling of cueing a colt for the nth time...and feeling him
 respond perfectly for the very first time.  You can almost watch the
 wheels turning in their heads....)
 I've typed enough.  Take care,
                                         Jean Marie Diaz

  --------------------

 Date: Tuesday, 19 Nov 1985 15:22:28-PST
 From: wilpolt%[email protected]  (Carrie Wilpolt  617 568-5823 )
 Subject: "glossary" is an overstatement!


         This is in response to our Colorado reader's question (roughly,
 "What are you guys TALKING about, anyway?").  I apologize for the
 long delay, but after I got started on it, I was barraged with work,
 and I still haven't recovered.

         I'm too long-winded just give cursory definitions, but I hope
 that others will supply additional details and correct me if I'm
 wrong.


 Dressage: (This is the hardest to define)
         Closest English translation (from French) is "training", meant
         in a pretty intensive way.   It  applies to work "on the flat"
         (no fences).  A dressage rider will spend lots of time working
         on having the horse straight (including being bent along the
         line of a circle), moving forward with impulsion (powered from behind,
         not heavy on the forehand), being supple and responsive (not stiff
         on either side or in the jaw or back; "on the bit").  At higher
         levels, horses may be asked to move laterally, or to change from
         one canter lead to the other upon demand, vary the gaits (e.g.
         "extended trot" or "collected trot" distinguished from "working
         trot"), and even to trot in place!  Dressage is the ultimate in
         precision riding.

 Dressage Test: An arena is marked with non-mnemonic letters (anyone out
         there know the origin?  I'll look it up, but I don't recall any
         good explanation), and a test is described relative to the letters
         (All dressage rings are lettered in this particular way, with
         "A" at one end, "X" in the center, "C" at the other end, etc.).
         There are published tests for all levels (First level through
         Fourth Level, first being easier). Horses are asked to do stuff
         like that mentioned above.  Typical test low level test sounds like:
         "Enter at A, working trot rising.  Halt at X, Salute. Proceed
         ...20 meter circle at B; sitting trot at B, canter left lead at
         M ... circle at C, trot rising at V, cross diagonal to H,
         extended trot from K..."

 Combined Training:  (also called Eventing, 3-Day (from "3 Day Event"))
         This discipline arose from military tests.  Each rider/horse
         pair competes in each of three disciplines: a dressage test,
         an endurance phase, and a stadium jumping test.  The endurance
         phase in most events is a cross-country test, but in true three-
         day events, it includes both a cross country test and a steeplechase
         (hmm... is that wrong?) plus some additional distance phases ("roads
         and tracks", which I have assumed means trotting from here to
         there before the cross country and/or steeplechase portions).
         Cross-country involves an outdoor course with "naturally" constructed
         obstacles-- like logs and significant brush obstacles that cannot
         be knocked down.  You must finish the (several mile) course in
         a certain amount of time and in the given order. The final phase,
         stadium jumping, is supposed to test whether you and your horse
         were wiped out by the endurance phase.  Here you jump in an enclosed
         area over 10 or more fences, and can lose points for knocking the
         rails as well as for going off course.  At Olympic levels, the
         competition is a 3-Day event; at lower levels, it might be called
         a 2-Day, or just an event, or perhaps Horse Trials.  I've
         also competed in a 2-Phase, which left out the cross-country part.
         For anyone who is interested, I once wrote up a one or two page
         "Introduction to Horse Trials" for non-riders: this was a guide for
         friends and co-workers who I was encouraging to come and watch me at
         a certain event, so it tells about the organization of the events and
         do's and don'ts for spectators.  As it turned out, the event was
         cancelled (very rare!) due to MUD(!!!!), because it had been raining
         for weeks!

 Hunt Seat:
         This is a riding form developed for hunting and jumping. Before
         dressage caught on, English riding probably usually meant hunt
         seat.  Once the rider knew the basics, hunt-seat would prepare
         him/her for riding over fences.  This meant that more time would
         be spent riding at the rising trot (whereas dressage uses both
         rising and sitting trots), and that the rider would be taught to
         prepare for fences in a "two point" position, which I think meant
         the two leg supports.  Instead of sitting into the horse while
         cantering up to a fence, one would rise up out of the seat
         (stirrups set shorter than for dressage work), balancing weight
         slightly forward, in preparation for the jump.  (More detail avail.
         from the h/j types out there... I only know bits and pieces from
         my combined-training).

 Hmmm... that's a lot of text for just four definitions!

 --carrie



  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 21 Nov 85 16:44:00 est
 From: mike%[email protected]
 Subject: For the Equine List; Hi All, and a little background

         Just a little background about myself: I've been riding since I
 was 5 years old (20 years now), mostly western, with a little English thrown in
 as well.  However, I had a Grandfather who was a Blacksmith/Horseman all his
 life. When I asked if I could learn to ride by myself, he said "Yes, but
 you have to take care of the horses you ride yourself." He taught me to
 train horses, ride 'em with or without saddle, and when I was old enough
 to use the tools, how to hot-shoe a horse.  (Gad, I think that was the
 hardest part!) For my 14th Birthday, he bought me a horse of my own, a
 mixed breed Belgian/Morgan (Sire Belgian, Dam Morgan).  Bear in mind
 that by that time I was already 5' 9" and my whole family is large, my
 normal bodyweight according to my doctor should be 225, and I'm 6' tall.
 so that's why I ended up with a monster for a first animal.  This horse,
 who I called Thunder, had an older brother by the same sire and dam,
 named Lightning, but that's another story....(Jean Marie, stop that
 gigling.....) Anyway, we started training Thunder, and finally got him to
 the point that my Grandfather considered to be reasonably well trained:
 He' do exactly what any rider wanted, make every balance shift he could
 think of to keep an inexpereinced rider (a friend of mine) on top, and
 stop dead and wait if the rider came off, jump 4 to 5 foot fences
 without even thinking, and on top of that,  the horse would respond
 to my voice command for almost anything.  If I said "Thunder, UP!" Pity
 the poor guy on his back if he wasn't ready! (I never did this to
 anybody, although I was tempted a few times).  I haven't ridden much in
 the last 3 or 4 years, as after my grandfather died, we sold both the
 Farm, and Thunder, who is now somewhere in upstate New York... Oh well
 enough ramblings for now!


 Mike Stalnaker
 dolqci!mike


  --------------------

 From: jla%[email protected]
 Subject: Introduction
 Date: 21 Nov 85 15:49:32 EST (Thu)

 Ken,

 I have been a horse owner, breeder, trainer, and h/j teacher since 1968.  I
 was also a 4-H advisor for a long time.  I know a lot about scrounging and
 feeding on a budget and getting supplies cheaper than anyone else.  I
 have learned the cost-cutting tricks the hard way.  I also have a lot of
 experience in care because I spent a few years supporting my family by
 taking care of horses in need of R and R, particularly race horse with
 trauma or stress injuries (sometimes I see bowed tendons in my dreams).
 I was never into the racing scene, but I did let the racing people give
 me money for my services.  I stayed away from the track.  Many of the
 track vets knew me and suggested my barn to racing people who had
 injured animals that needed to be taken away from the track barns.

 I was also the local midwife--I took a number of short courses in horsemanship
 and Ohio State Veterinary Hospital.  These were courses in breeding, feeding,
 first aid, long-term care, etc.  I also delivered a lot of horses from my
 area to the Ohio State Veterinary Hospital (for pay, of course).  All of
 them were emergencies.  I had a nice big trailer that could deliver a horse
 with twist colic to the operating room before the gut burst.

 The irony of all of this is that I lost one of my own horses to colic, and
 one in foaling.  Never lost anybody else's, though.

 So I have been a professional in a way that's not very glamorous.  I also
 ran a liquid nitrogen branding company.  When horse meat was very high
 we had a rash of thefts in my area.  I bought a nitrogen semen tank and
 some 7/8" branding irons and branded horses in the area.  Most of them I
 branded under the mane so that it wouldn't show.  Horses that were braided
 for show got their numbers covered with shoe polish for the day of the show.
 The numbers were small, though, and the protection was worth it.  I hurt my
 back two years ago and had to pass the branding company over to a 4-H friend.
 I have moved from the area and haven't heard whether she has kept it up.

 Thoses are my credentials.  I love horses, and I love having them, but
 right now I am a single parent with the sole responsibility of two children,
 and there isn't room in my life, or my wallet, for horses.  Perhaps some
 day, soon, I can get some more manure in my veins.

 Until I am a horse owner again, I would love to talk horses with others on
 the net.  Remember, though, I have really been around the circuit--from
 leaky roof to class A.  (I was also a humane agent in Ohio, and I saw how
 some of the "biggies" treated their animals.)  I am a fan of dressage
 because the horses have to be so sound and healthy, and because dressage
 horses last a long time.

 Before I go any further with this long, long letter, I'd better check
 to see that this address goes through.  If you get this, please reply
 to  ihnp4!inuxd!jla   If I don't receive a reply, I will mail another
 letter.

                 Joyce Andrews, AT&T Indianapolis



  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Introduction
 Date: 22 Nov 85 14:00:28 EST (Fri)

         I've been riding for almost 7 years. I started when I was in graduate
 school at Clarkson in Potsdam, N.Y. and kept at it when I came here to
 Illinois to work for Bell Labs (It's true that Carrie Wilpolt used to work at
 the Labs - she was my summer intern in 1980). I ride dressage and combined
 training and have owned three horses.
         My first horse was an old hunter. When I outgrew him, I donated him
 to an organization that teaches handicapped people to ride and bought a
 TB that had gone preliminary level eventing. He and I never really got
 along (I forget how many times I got run away with, but I got used to seeing
 the world go past at Mach 2) so I sold him and now have a five year old
 Appaloosa gelding.
         I have the horse in training with Jurgen Gohler, a professional who
 came to this country from Germany, and take lessons from his wife, Laura.
 I've had the App for a little less than a year and have shown him four
 times - twice at dressage schooling shows to get him used to shows, and
 twice at maiden-level events. I plan to go novice level eventing late next
 season if all goes well.
         People seem to be interested in finding good instructors here in the
 Midwest. I know quite a few people near Chicago who teach and know of others
 in Wisconsin and Ohio. I'll post a list with names and addresses when I get
 a chance.
                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd



  --------------------

 From: annh%[email protected] (Ann Heinke)
 Subject: Pregnant Mare
 Date: 25 Nov 85 12:01:52 EST (Mon)

 To All,
         I have a question to throw out to the group: is it okay to worm a
 pregnant mare? and if so, is there anything that is more safe than Zimectrin?
 I haven't wormed my mare since summertime, and I am concerned that perhaps
 I shouldn't worm her at all. I haven't asked my vet yet, but I thought
 that I could get some responses from you. Since she is the only horse I
 have, the likelyhood of reinfection is quite low anyway. I normally worm
 her only about every three months. She is presently 5 months pregnant.

                                 Ann Heinke
                                 ihnp4!druxm!annh




  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 26 Nov 85 13:11:43 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Pregnant Mare

 Ann,
         Our mare, who foaled in May, was (and is) at a thoroughbred farm in
 Indiana under the care of veteriarians and breeders whose judgement and
 experience both Karen and I respect greatly, as they have been in the
 business a LONG time, and the vet specializes in reproductive equine
 medicine.

         Their advice was that it is VERY important to worm pregnant mares
 regularly.  Our mare was wormed every two months, using paste wormers
 containing Ivermectin (sp?).  I don't remember brand names, but the
 Zimectrin you mention may well just be a brand name for a product
 containing Ivermectin.

         Ivermectin is the ingredient in an injectible form of wormer that
 was taken off the market recently for related problems, but this shouldn't
 scare you away from it.  From what we are given to understand, problems
 with this product were more in the administration than in the ingredients.
 Experienced people administering the injectible wormer never reported
 problems.  The paste form now on the market contains the same active
 ingredient, but the oral administration is more idiot-proof.

         By all means check with your veterinarian.  As first time breeders
 we found great comfort in dealing with people whose expertise and experience we
 trusted.  The results (a trouble free pregnancy as the result of the first
 cover, healthy mare, healthy foal) certainly speak well for the people
 administering the care.

         If your vet doesn't deal much with pregnant mares, then ask him/her
 to recommend for consultation another vet who does.  There is no substitute
 for expertise in this situation, and we certainly found it worth the time
 and trouble to seek it out.

         Good luck!  Let us know what you find.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{decvax,ihnp4,ima,linus,harvard,seismo}!bbncca!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]


  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Date: 27 Nov 85 09:15:33 EST (Wed)
 Subject: First Fox Hunt

 My First Fox Hunt, or
 What do you mean I have the wrong color buttons on my coat?

 December 23, 1974, was so cold that when I held the bridle and tried to
 warm the snaffle with my breath my lips got stuck.  I had been invited
 to try a hunt by a friend who had left the hunter/jumper ring and
 fallen in love with hunting.   I was reluctant--the prospect of
 chasing down a live animal turned my stomach, but he assured me
 that they would not "blood" the fox, and that usually they chased
 a drag scent, anyway.  So I rose at 4:00 am and drove to Dayton,
 Ohio, and the Miami Valley Hunt.

 I was prepared, you see, because I had read all about hunting
 the night before.  What you do, is you get a really expensive "coat"
 in any color but "pink" which is really red and the buttons have
 to be a special design.  You wear a stock that can double as a
 sling if you break your arm and a gold pin to tie the sling.  You wear
 a new stirrup leather as a belt.  Then you always stay behind the
 "fieldmaster" who is supposed to stay in front of the field, and
 you don't talk while the hounds are in "check."  The "master of
 the hounds" rides around with a horn calling dogs.  You can see I was
 prepared.

 At the lodge, an impressive place with lots of pictures of hunts
 where the horses have all four feet in the air all the time, I
 was introduced to the "capping" fee which I thought went into a
 cap held by the fieldmaster, but which goes into an old NCR cash
 register (it WAS Dayton, you understand).  I was also introduced
 to my mount of the day, a fine sturdy part warm blood and
 decidedly part cold blood named Good Money.  A sterling steed, I
 felt.  A little short of leg and long in the barrel for the show
 ring, but sturdy, nevertheless.  I knew we would be friends, but
 I was concerned about his lack of withers.  I borrowed a breast
 strap, placed my fine close-contact show saddle on his broad
 back, and looked forward to the day.

 I expected a leisurely warmup, followed by a brisk gallop around
 the front field, and maybe a cavaletti or two to get the feel of
 my horse's mouth.  What happened, actually, was that the kennel
 gates were opened and 30 dogs (hounds, excuse me) with blood in their
 eyes burst across the field at full cry.  We followed.  At a full
 stretch gallop.  Not only across the front field, but over the
 four-foot stone wall that surrounded the field.  When I realized
 that I was going over that wall, without benefit of prior
 knowledge of whether Good Money knew we were going over that
 wall, I decided to place my horse exactly and confidently, giving
 him no chance to refuse.  Did you know that in the field horses
 jump A FULL STRIDE sooner than they do in the show ring?  I
 didn't hit him in the mouth--I grabbed mane.  But instead of a
 "thud" when he landed, there were two--one when he landed and one
 when I landed on his back.  The second thud was loud enough that
 my friend, riding ahead of me, looked back to see if I was still
 mounted.

 Then we galloped a lot and jumped a lot.  We galloped so much and
 jumped so much that I just grabbed mane and prayed.  I thought
 there was supposed to be quiet "checks" where we could raise a
 flask and let our horses catch their wind.  Nahhhh.  We kept
 galloping and jumping--me, who had never galloped longer than one
 and a half times around the ring at a hand gallop was now
 stretched flat out for an hour or so, with seconds of terror
 slipped in at every fence.  The fences seemed to grow in size,
 but I might have been hallucinating.  I KNOW that at one point we
 were galloping through a creek that was almost belly high on my
 horse (my feet were getting wet) and we JUMPED a tree that had
 fallen over the creek.  We made 90-degree turns up five-foot
 banks and through tiny little breaks in the cover.  The horse
 knew the way to carry the paralyzed body on top--I'm not sure he
 knew I was up there.  I certainly wasn't giving him any signals!

 When I was sure we had seen every terror possible in the hills of
 the Great Miami River, we started to gallop up a steep hill.  My
 friend, still in front, turned, smiled, and yelled above the
 din, "Here comes the son-of-a-bitch fence."   You have not known
 fear like I knew then.  The SOB fence was at the very top of the
 steep hill.  On the landing, the horses turned left.  Not one
 stride after the landing, you understand--ON THE LANDING.  Then
 one short stride--and another fence, and straight down a hill.  I
 am proud to say that my hands never left the mane.

 We hacked a long way back.  My legs were spaghetti.  I had
 learned the valuable lesson that fit horse, fit rider doesn't
 come out of the show ring without a lot of work.  And the
 toughest course designer going is Mother Nature.  I was afraid I
 was going to slide from my horse while we walked down the road.

 There's no way to get back IN to the front field except the way
 you got out.  I didn't expect Good Money to make a left turn and
 jump the stone wall to go home.  I did stay on--but I stayed on
 his side, not his back--but, hey, form doesn't count in the hunt
 field.  I made it back without disgracing myself.

 The moral of the story--don't believe everything you read.  And
 don't go hunting unless you are fit and your insurance is paid.
 And now, as I snuggle into my warm chair, and another anniversary of
 my first hunt shows on the calendar, I am proud to say I made it.
 And somewhere back in Ohio, I hope there is still a brown grade
 gelding who is proud to tell his stablemates that he took really
 good care of a greenie one time and his mane has grown back very
 well.




  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 26 Nov 85 15:59:13 est
 From:  decvax!ucf-cs!laura (Laura Edmundson)
 Subject: Re: Lessons in the Rain

 Judy,
         In the last batch of mail I got, I noticed that you had some
 questions about schooling cross-country in the rain. Since I've done
 a lot of competing in the rain, I thought I'd tell you what I've come
 up with for safety. First of all, your horse should be shod with shoes
 that have either borium tips or are tapped for screw-in studs. Also,
 he should have bell boots and protective galloping boots on. The best
 reins to use are the rubber grip reins since all other kinds get very
 slippery when they're wet. To keep your feet from slipping out of the
 stirrups, you can wrap the stirrups with Latex Sealtex tape (available
 at most tack shops or drug stores). Another thing to remember when you
 are schooling, is to check the footing at the fence you're planning to
 jump. If the footing looks very wet or chewed up then don't jump the
 fence. The risk of hurting your horse outweighs the value of jumping
 one fence.

 To one and all,
         In case anybody's interested in a little personal history, I
 thought I'd add this note.
         I've competed through the preliminary/young riders 3-day level
 in eventing and through second and third level in dressage. My current
 horse is a 9 year old 16.2 hand thoroughbred gelding. In the past I've
 done a little of everything from gymkhana to hunter/jumper, and for
 anyone who knows about the United States Pony Club--I am a graduate A.
         I am looking forward to the next batch of mail for all the
 new horse news, etc. By the way, I am a graduate student at the
 University of Central Florida in Orlando,Fl. for those of you trying
 to figure out where ucf-cs is.

                                         Bye,
                                                 Laura Edmondson



  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 26 Nov 85 15:59:30 est
 Subject: addition to def of combined training
 From: decvax!ucf-cs!laura (Laura Edmundson)


         Carrie did a great job of defining dressage, combined training and
 hunt seat, and I just wanted to clarify the difference in combined training
 between three-days, two-days and horse trials.

         Horse Trials : These competitions are generally held over one or
 two days and include all three phases--dressage, cross country and stadium,
 generally held in that order, although some events run stadium before
 cross-country when the horses have to be trailered to the cross country
 location. The United States Combined Training Association recognizes the
 following levels of competition in order of difficulty from lowest to highest:
 novice(3' jumps), training(3'3"), preliminary/young riders(3'7"), intermediate
 (3'9") and advanced(3'11").

         three-day event : These competitions are held over three or four
 days with dressage on the first day(or two depending on the number of entries),
 endurance phase on the second day and stadium jumping on the third day. The
 endurance phase is what characterizes a three-day. It consists of four distinct
 parts as follows:

                 phase a : roads and tracks. This is usually about 3-5 kilometers
                 long to be ridden at a trot or slow canter and is used as a
                 warm up for phase b.

                 phase b : steeplechase. This is definitely the most fun of all.
                 It is a 2-3 km course of large (4'6"-4'11") brush fences to be
                 jumped at nearly racing speed - around 23 mph.

                 phase c : second roads and tracks. This is another slow phase
                 to allow the horse to recover from the steeplechase phase. It
                 is usually 8-12 km to be ridden at a trot.

                 phase d : cross country. This is the same as the cross country
                 phase of a horse trial with 20-30 fences to be jumped in a
                 time allowed based on a speed of 18-20 mph.

         There is a mandatory 10 minute rest period between phase c and phase d
 where your horse is checked by a vet to make sure it is fit to continue on
 phase d. This is the only break, so you end up spending an hour or so trotting
 or galloping. As you might guess, this takes a very fit horse. Also note that
 the horses must carry a minimum weight (except at preliminary/young riders
 level) of 165 lbs. which includes the rider, saddle and a weight pad if
 necessary. There is no weight requirement for the stadium phase.
         The USCTA recognizes three-day events at preliminary, intermediate
 and advanced levels. There is also a young riders division that is generally
 held over a preliminary level course except at events recognized by the
 FEI (international equestrian federation) where young riders compete over
 advanced level courses.

         two-day event : This consists of the same phases as a three-day, but
 is held over only two days. Dressage and stadium on the first day and the
 endurance phase on the second day.


 To Carl & Judy,
         Do either of you happen to know Ellen Brewer. She had a small barn in
 Napierville, Ill. and used to ride with Jurgen Gohler. I met her when we
 roomed together while working with Bruce Davidson getting ready to compete
 at Chesterland and Radnor, but that was two years ago and I haven't heard
 anything about her since Radnor. Any ideas about whether she's still riding
 or what she's doing now? By the way, Carl, watch out for Jurgen. He is not
 as great as he leads his students to believe, as Ellen found out after
 working with Bruce for a while.

                                         Bye,
                                         Laura Edmondson




  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 6 Dec 85 10:16:02 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Midwest trainers/instructors

 (Specifically, Re: Jerry Schwartz)

 Carl may have thought he was taking a chance listing Jerry but it is a
 chance that will pay off for anyone who makes the journey to
 Peotone/Beecher.  I rode with Jerry for a year while my husband was in grad
 school at U of Illinois.  He was my first real dressage instructor and was
 so good that I'm now hooked for life!!  Jerry not only gives lessons but he
 actually even has a few school horses suitable for fairly inexperienced
 riders.  He is a marvelous teacher -- patient, clear, and enthusiastic.  He
 starts most riders out on the longe line, even if they've ridden before --
 this is an excellent way for riders to have a chance to concentrate on seat
 and balance without having to ride at the same time!

 Jerry is currently long-listed for the Team in '88.  He has ridden and
 studied extensively in Germany with Udo Lange among others.  He also
 studies with Christilot Boylen (both Christilot and Udo sometimes give
 clinics at Jerry's place, Ever Green Farm).  Jerry is strictly a dressage
 rider/instructor although I believe he has someone come in once a week to
 give jumping lessons to boarders only who are interested.  I could go on
 and on about how much he helped me and how good I think he is but I will
 try to condense for the sake of bleary-eyed netters -- If you are in
 the Chicago or Champaign-Urbana area and are a serious rider seriously
 interested in dressage you can't do better than Jerry.

                                         Karen Rossen


  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 6 Dec 85 10:16:47 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Navicular Disease

 Laura,

         I feel qualified to speak on this subject because my first
 children's hunter was a quarterhorse with tiny feet who developed navicular
 well before his tenth birthday.  Long toe no heel is the very worst thing
 you can do to a navicular horse's feet.  Good corrective shoeing can make
 the difference between a navicular horse remaining useful and going dead
 lame. My quarterhorse was dead lame barefoot or shod too far back on his
 heel but was reasonable sound when shod well up on his toe with the weight
 taken off his heels.  He also wore wedge pads (thicker in back than in
 front) with silicone.  We didn't use bar shoes, but I know people who have
 done so with success.  The best thing is to get a veterinarian well versed
 in navicular in general and the horse's care in particular to specify
 (including angles, type of shoes, pads, etc.) how he thinks the horse
 should be shod.  Then get the best farrier you can to carry out the
 instructions.  (Vet schools are often helpful for these kinds of
 recommendations -- I took my horse to the clinic at Michigan State
 University.)

         I've heard amazing things about Isoxsuprine but few specifics.  I
 gather it is most helpful in cases where the navicular disease is in the
 early stages.

                                         Karen Rossen


  --------------------

 Date: 4 Dec 85 11:22:02 EST (Wed)
 From: annh%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: Pregnant mare, Appaloosa heritage, Fox Hunt

 Group,
     Re: re: Pregnant mare
         Thanks for the info on worming. I have since gotten other input on
 the subject, and will be worming my mare this weekend. Apparently, it is very
 important to keep the mare worm free so that the foal is not born wormy. This
 makes alot of sense.

     Re: Appaloosa heritage
         This is in answer to Carl's question, but I thought my response might
 be of interest to everyone, so here goes: The Appaloosa has a unique history
 for a registered breed, because until about 15 years ago, ANY spotted horse
 with the striped hooves and pink sclera around the eyes could be registered
 as an Appaloosa. This meant that you could breed your Quarter Horse mare to
 an Appaloosa stallion, and register the foal as an Appaloosa. I happen to know
 this, because my aunt bred a grade mare she had to an Appy stallion, and she
 was able to register the filly as an Appaloosa. I think they started out this
 way, because at first the Appaloosa was thought to be just a color pattern,
 like buckskin (yes, there is a buckskin registry). But later, they decided
 that Appaloosa was really a breed, so they closed the registry to horses without
 registered parents. This explains why there are Appaloosas that look like
 Quarter Horses, Arabians, Thoroughbreds, Clydesdales, etc. Somewhere in their
 not too distant past, they have one of those for an ancestor. Interesting, huh?

     Re: Fox Hunt
         I couldn't help but laugh as I read Joyce's account of her first fox
 hunt. It sounded just like my first cross country/jump trip. I rode with a
 friend of mine whose father was the Field Master, and they owned a kennel of
 thirty hounds. I wanted to go on a hunt with them, so my friend was good enough
 to take me out alone for a practice mission. I had never jumped, and at that
 time, I owned a half-Arab, half-pony. So, he let me ride one of their
 Thoroughbred geldings. Since this was just a pleasure hack, we rode bareback.
 This giant was 16.3, and I am only 5'3" . My friend asked me if I wanted a
 leg-up :-). Oh, he also was an ex-race horse. We were just going out to try
 the course so we didn't have the hounds with or anything. It was just a normal
 pleasure ride, and all went well until our first jump. It was a 3 and 1/2 foot
 fence, so my friend told me that I could go around it if I wanted to, but my
 mount had other ideas. I was hanging on to his mane before his back feet left
 the ground. I remember the 'thud' as he hit the ground, and then I hit his neck.
 Very ungainly. I must have startled him, because then he decided to bolt. Keep
 in mind the picture of this huge black gelding tearing accross the meadow with
 me on bareback still holding his mane, and trying to stop him with a snaffle.
 The only thing that worked was talking him down, and heading him uphill. When
 he finally stopped, I just sort of layed against his neck; all spaghetti arms
 and legs. My friend was no help. He just wondered what happened. I decided I
 needed alot more experience at jumping before I was ready for a real fox hunt.
 That was in 1979, and I haven't gone on one yet.

         Well this has gotten long enough. Until next time!

                                 Ann Heinke
                                 ihnp4!druxm!annh




  --------------------

 Date: 5 Dec 85 14:41:30 EST (Thu)
 From: [email protected] (JJ Cymbaluk)
 Subject: Snow Gear

 Season's Greetings!
    Snow has not yet arrived in this part of the country, the N.J. area seems
 to get the most of it's snow during Jan.-Mar. Anyway, this will be the first
 year that I outfit my horse's feet with some snow gear. Last year, I was up
 and down off of the saddle so many times hammering huge ice balls out of my
 horse's hooves, it was ridiculous. My blacksmith showed me the snow pads with
 the little cups in them and I believe that I'm going to give them a try. Does
 anyone out there use them?
    I didn't want to use caulked shoes, because my horse is pastured with others
 and tends to be a bit on the bossy side, so I wouldn't want to cause any in-
 juries. Besides, I don't think that caulks would work anyway, the snow would
 just build up and the caulks would end up not even touching the ground!
    I've seen Easyboots advertised and I suppose they would work well with caulks
 attached. I've also heard that if you're in a bind and really want to ride in
 the snow, cooking oil applied to the bottom of the foot will discourage the
 snow from sticking.
    Any other suggestions?


 Janet C. packard!jxc



  --------------------

 Date: Thu Dec 12 1985, 12:59:09 CST
 From: [email protected]  (Kathy Ladewig)
 Subject: Equestrian Digest

 Fellow Horse Lovers,

 I received my first 8 issues of Equestrian Digest and devoured them.  It's
 been 3 years since I've been around anyone who talks horses.  I'll probably
 be a silent member of the digest, but I love reading what all of you have to
 say.  Thanks Ken for organizing and maintaining this digest.

 Now a little about myself and my interest in horses:

 I got started in the horse business when I won an 8 year old Bay Quarter Horse
 mare and a saddle in a raffle in north-eastern Illinois.  I kept Lucky Lady
 for 5 years.  I had to sell her when I got layed off from my job and could no
 longer afford to board her.  She had played proffessional polo, but I mostly
 used her for trail riding.  I did play cowboy polo on her one winter.  She
 was a great horse, I could do anything with her.  Of course, with her
 proffessional background, she was the best polo horse on the team.

 My next horse was a small palamino mare named Buffy.  She already had that
 name when I bought her, but it kind of fit.  She was a real baby.  Perfect
 for all the kids that were in our horse club.  My husband had a half Tennessee
 Walker and half quarter geilding named Rusty.  When we split, he gave him to me.
 Now I'll never have anything but a Walker for trail riding.  Smooooooth!

 When I decided to follow him to Texas, I sold Rusty.  Doesn't make much sense
 to sell a horse when you are moving to Texas, but we live in town in an
 apartment.  I vowed when I had to sell Lady that I would never get another
 horse until I could keep it myself in my own barn.  After 3 years of not
 riding and not being around horses, I'm starting to change my mind.  Now only
 finances stand in my way.

 Looking forward to reading all of your experiences with horses.

 Kathy Ladewig
 Tandy System Software

 uucp: {laidbak,sco,microsoft,{allegra,ihnp4!{convex!ctvax}}!trsvax!kasey}


  --------------------

 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Date: 12 Dec 85 11:24:18 EST (Thu)
 Subject: Cattle Ranch

 Is anyone interested in spending a week on a real, live, honest-to-God,
 working cattle ranch? I don't own one, so this isn't an invitation to
 come visit, but last year (84) I spent some time on just such a ranch out
 near Billings, Montana. I went there to spend a week on a horse in the
 mountains and I enjoyed it immensely, so I thought I'd let people who
 might like the same thing know about it.

 It's called the TX Ranch, and is owned and operated by the Tillets,
 who are just ordinary, down-to-earth cattle ranchers, and very friendly.
 Their place is most emphatically *NOT* a dude ranch. It is a working cattle
 ranch that takes in paying guests in the summer. Guests get to take part in the
 work to whatever extent they want, and everyone gets to ride every day.
 The cattle spend the summer on the range, which is basically miles and miles
 of nothing but mountains, forest, sage, grass, and the occassional stream,
 and so your time is also spent out on the range.

 There are few amenities - you'll sleep in a tent or under the stars, haul
 all your water from a spring, bathe infrequently, have no TV, radio, or phone,
 and have only the reading materials you bring in with you. If you're lucky,
 there'll be an outhouse nearby, but don't count on it. Some people think those
 things are the basis of an excellent vacation, but if you don't, there is
 still a lot to recommend the place: Those mountains are beautiful;
 the air is clean, cool, and smells of sage; you can see the stars at night;
 you'll see no people except the owners and other guests and no vehicles
 besides the supply truck that stays with the work; the food is simple,
 well-made, and plentiful; the mountains are so quiet and peaceful that
 you don't think about what time it is or what day it is (I found myself
 sitting for hours just watching the shadows on the mountains across the
 valley); and the horses are damn good.

 Before I went, I didn't know what to expect from their horses, but
 I was pleasantly surprised by the quality. All their horses are well-built,
 solid, well-trained, and calm (I once got mine caught in a hawthorne
 thicket and while I sweated and cursed getting it un-stuck, it just stood
 there as calm as if it were asleep). We spent about 5 hours a day on
 horse back, so the horses had to be good.

 There's a lot of good to recommend the place, but there are two bad points
 also. Cattle tend to be ugly, stupid, boring, and covered with shit. Two
 or three afternoons of castrating, de-horning, giving shots, ear-tagging,
 and generally doctoring a herd of cattle is enough for a long time. You
 of course have no say in who the other guests are, and you can get stuck
 with a turkey or two. When I was there, there was one businessman who
 thought his home town of Grand Rapids was the center of the universe, and
 didn't hesitate to remind you of it. There was also a young loud-mouth
 from Toronto who was as shallow, boorish, ignorant, and trendy as any person
 can be. I ignored those two as much as possible and enjoyed the others
 (they never have more than ten at a time) who were very nice.

 On balance it was a very enjoyable experience and I'd go back again.
 The week out there cost me about $400 plus transportation to and
 from Billings. If you'd like more information, write to the TX ranch at the
 address below. They have a brochure that explains all the details.

                         TX Ranch
                         Box 453
                         Lovell, Wyoming
                         82431

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd



  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
    
79.2Equestrian Digest Sampler #2PBSVAX::WILPOLTWed Jun 11 1986 21:301338
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 21 May 1986          Sampler Issue (2 of 2)

 Sampler 2 Topics:

                            New Arrival
                      Re: Turn-out for Horses
                    Quarter Horse Championships
                                EQ
                          Re: Hanoverians
                  Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 11
                           Hunter/Jumper
                    "The Art of Feeding Horses"
                         Re: hunter/jumper
                             On Breeds
                            Re: Helmets
                   New Hampshire Equine Services
                           Introduction
                          Leasing a Horse
                           back in touch
              Hello.  We're very pleased to meet you.
                       Horse Dentists, etc.
          Howdy from a heretofore unheard from subscriber
                     buying a horse (finally)
                      Re: scientific prefixes
                       Moving to New Jersey
               Another Horse-Hunting Success Story?
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 17 Dec 85 13:50:14 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: New Arrival

 In sort of a flurry of activity, we have bought a new horse.

 Karen and I were forced, because of problems in our mare's movement
 observed JUST before we were about to ship her from Indiana to
 Massachusetts, to begin the search for a new dressage horse.  The search
 was much shorter than anticipated, as on the first (yes, FIRST) place we
 visited we found a big young gelding Karen really liked.  After four or
 five more visits and 14 more horses he still looked like the best one, and
 two of his half-sisters, both under the training of Karen's instructor,
 have been fine dressage horses.  Furthermore, the price was far better than
 we'd have expected (the other horses Karen looked at weren't as nice and
 were priced at up to twice as much), so after a hastily arranged inspection
 by instructor and veterinarian and the acquisition of both their blessings,
 we bought him.

 He's a 17h chesnut gelding coming four years old in April.  He's already
 walking, trotting and cantering under saddle, but is a little new to
 everything else.  Never having had a horse bigger than 16h before, we've
 been all around New England trying to find oversized EVERYTHING.  Since he
 has to lead 1/4 mile down the road to the ring for lessons, we've taken him
 out a couple of times to get him used to that, and he's been very good.
 Karen is excited about riding him (her first lesson on him is today), and I
 am excited about "inheriting" him in a few years if/when Karen looks for
 another horse and I get good enough to ride him (I think this horse might
 be big enough for me!).

 He came with the truly awful name "Golden Boy," which we've been avoiding.
 We're now calling him Grendel.

 Maybe someone on the list can help us with the following -- in our years of
 horses, we've always enjoyed reading in some depth about each new breed of
 horse we have.  But Grendel is a Hanoverian, and we've never seen a good
 book on the breed (perhaps because they are just coming into popularity in
 the United States ...).  Can anybody recommend one?  Does anybody else want
 to contribute tales of their experience with the breed, or with large
 horses? (no, Mark, Karen doesn't need a ladder to get on him -- at least not
 yet.  If he GROWS, however ...)

 Please wish us luck with him!

 (... and if you know of anybody in the midwest who wants to buy a SWEET
 dispositioned TB mare, slightly green but a VERY easy breeder, LET US KNOW!)
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 24 Dec 85 12:01:18 EST
 From: Julie Moore <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Turn-out for Horses


 This is my second message to the digest.  I  seem  to  have  been
 born  with a love of horses, but, city-reared, I saw them only at
 carnivals (pony-rides) or in movies.  They leaped out at me  from
 books (Black Beauty, Flicka, etc.), but it was not until I was 33
 that I actually  started  to  ride.   The  fascination  that  was
 lurking inside burst forth into a full-blown obsession.  A lesson
 a week became two a week.   Lessons  evolved  into  "boarding"  a
 horse  (actually  an  on-farm  lease).  And, finally, I bought my
 first horse.  His name is Charlie (Good  Time  Charlie).   He  is
 16.2, a "classic" Thoroughbred (like the old hunting prints).  He
 was 15 yrs. old when I bought him and on January 1st. he will  be
 26.  He is still "showing" successfully, and this year he went to
 three hunter paces.  He loves to jump, to hunt, and to  buck.   I
 love  him  unconditionally, perhaps much more than I should.  The
 following lines are no attempt  at  a  poem,  they  are  just  my
 thoughts when I turn Charlie out with "the herd."


             Good Times

 Insolent as you approach the herd, your tail a banner carried high,
 Brave, yet careful, you mince along jaunty and bold.
 While the herd, stolid, watches solemnly, waiting.
 The hierarchy has been established, but you know the rules.
 I stand at the fence and wonder if turning you out is wise:
 You could be hurt -- kicked as Sunshine was,
 And have to be put down; or in play you could pull a tendon,
 Or cut a leg, or ...

 But shall I make a hermit of you? a recluse shut away from the others?
 Because I love you so, I tempt Fate. I turn you loose, and pray.
 You, scornful of my fears, approach the others, neck arched.
 The gauntlet has been thrown.  Let the tournament begin!
 Pal, Head Mare, a Clyde in love with the Herd Boss, Moby,
 Has seen enough of your arrogance, my dashing cavalier.
 Ears flat, neck lowered, she lumbers out to punish you.
 She attacks with teeth and heels, but you laugh at her clumsiness;
 You circle and pivot, taunt and tease,
 A few strides away, you toss your head in defiance,
 And canter off, bucking each third stride.
 How I love to watch you!

 Then you approach the others, one by one;
 A sniff, a squeal, and either friend or foe is met.
 This is the time for halter games, friendly scratching,
 For mock-combat with the geldings, gentle nuzzling with the mares.
 I know the turn-out has made you a happier horse,
 And shudder to hear that some horses are never turned out,
 Never meet to play, to roll in the dust or splash in a pond,
 In spite of the dangers:  Pal, or the rocks and holes that lie in ambush,
 Even despite my worry (which I don't need, I have enough of that),
 Turning you out is better because when you've had enough of the crowd,
 And want the shelter of your stall, you come to the fence, to me.
 Now the tournament is ended; this day the gods have been kind.
 I clip the lead to your halter and calmly, quietly,
 We walk back together and are peaceful.

 Tonight you may dream of your crusade to the pasture kingdom,
 Queen Pal, King Moby, the good knights Sir Banjo and Sir Clancy,
 And the beautiful maidens:  Tara, Frances, Triumph and Ghost.
 Tonight I'll remember my dark champion free in the pasture,
 Bay coat gleaming, head tossing proudly, tail straight up,
 Inviting a race.




  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 30 Dec 85  8:46:28 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Quarter Horse Championships

 This past Saturday ESPN Cable televised highlights from the World
 Championship Quarter Horse Show.  Some of the events shown were really
 interesting.  The cutting horses in particular were fascinating to watch
 and seemed to be consummate athletes.  But the halter horses ... hoo boy!
 Without exception the contestants were heavy bodied with tiny feet and
 miniscule upright pasterns.  They seem to be genetically engineered to go
 lame.  At least one of the WINNERS (a two year old, yet!) was already
 *visibly* sore.  Most of them seemed muscle bound to the point of being
 moribund.  It is worth noting that the winners in the performance classes
 did not really resemble the halter horses, but were on the whole much more
 athletic, active looking individuals.

 Have these halter classes really progressed to the point where the ideal
 form no longer facilitates the horses' potential function?

                                         Karen Rossen


  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 30 Dec 85 11:01:27 cst
 From: [email protected] (Jon Ayers)
 Subject: EQ

 I'm another of those people who promise to be a silent member because I don't
 own a horse and never have. Have you ever heard of anything so tragic?

 I'm here, listening, because I intend to own one someday. I was the wistful
 little girl in your third grade class that covered every flat surface in arm's
 radius with pictures of horses, galloped to recess, and asked for a horse every
 Christmas. Not a pony. A horse.

 Showing dogs has taught me to begin new, expensive things intelligently. My
 husband gave me a subscription to Equus, and I've hung around some small
 breeding operations, trading shovel duty for the opportunity to eavesdrop.
 Eventually our plan is to move into major boondocks, and a good, small, tough
 horse will be a real asset. I've convinced him of this. I appreciate the
 things I've heard about Morgans and Connemaras...natural gaiting and sure-
 footedness will be big points. But enough over-intellectualizing- I just like
 the way they smell.

 It is vitally interesting to discover the differences in regional approaches
 to horsemanship. Most of you are talking dressage and instruction, and that's
 something I need to learn. Down hyar in Texas, you stick your kid on a stable
 mount and turn him loose for an hour. The horse either walks or races break-
 neck down the trails, races for the barn, and your parents hand the attend-
 ant ten bucks. Higher forms of horsemanship are not mentioned, I suppose for
 two reasons: 1. It's financially impossible. 2. The big deal here is Quarter
 Horses, and you barrel race them suckers, you don't gait 'em. Every little
 girl with a horse here spends her time and her parent's money going to play-
 days- which should be very useful later on when she's ready for endurance
 trials.

 But it's question time. How do y'all feel about not shoeing? Understood, the
 horse would not be asked to parade down streets without, but what are the
 real needs of a horse used for cross-country or endurance situations? Would
 good trimming and healthy diet suffice? I've heard of the soft boots- how
 are those working for you?

 Thanks again for letting me in on this.

                                            Jan Ayers



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 30 Dec 85 14:47:25 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: Hanoverians

         The following article appeared in issue #10. I'd like to comment.

 >From: Julie Moore <[email protected]>
 >Subject: Hanoverians
 >
 >Congratulations on your new purchase.  I used to board
 >with Laura Nordley (617-862-1421) who owns a BIG
 >Hanoverian/TB mare.  She's done a lot of research on
 >Hanoverians -- she's even written articles about the
 >breed for Yankee Pedlar, etc.  I'm sure she could
 >suggest books/articles for you to read.  She's very
 >nice and all us horsey-type people love to talk about
 >the breeds we love.

 Looks like someone just bought a Hanoverian. I've seen four or five in shows
 here in the Chicago area and they were all nice horses. My trainer just
 imported two horses from Germany, one of which is a Hanoverian, and the
 thing moves like a dream. The horse will no doubt be sold for big bucks.

 However, I think it's a disservice to those who are just now shopping for
 their first horse (or looking for a better horse) to post one-sided articles
 like this.  Implicit in statements like "I just bought an XYZ (your favorite
 breed) and he's a helluva good horse" is the message "If you want a good horse,
 you too have to buy an XYZ".  That's not so. You can't ride the breed or the
 papers, you can only ride the horse.

 Not all Hanoverians are good horses. Not all Thoroughbreds are good
 horses. Not all <name your favorite breed>s are good horses.  A good horse
 is a good horse, and a shitter is a shitter (a shitter is an animal that's only
 good for turning oats, hay, and water into horse shit). A good horse is a good
 horse regardless of breed. Shitters come in all breeds, also. If you're in the
 market for a horse, look at the *individual horse*, not at the breed.

 Yeah, I know I've talked about having a registered Appaloosa. However, when I
 set out this last time to buy a horse, I didn't say "God, I just gotta have
 an App!". The horse I was going to buy had to:

         1) Be big enough to carry me without undue strain.
         2) Be sane
         3) Be sound, and built to stay that way
         4) Be athletic
         5) Like people
         6) Like his work

 Those criteria would get me a horse for what I want to do (training level
 eventing). I bought the horse I did because he met all those criteria and he
 had the right degree of confidence and boldness. It was of no consequence to
 me that he was an App or that he was registered (friends had to work for
 several weeks to get me to register him in my name). I bought the horse, not
 the breed or the papers. I've had him now for a year, and I'm still completely
 satisfied with him.

 So, if you're looking for your first horse or are planning on moving up to a
 better horse, buy a horse for reasons of function, not because it's a certain
 breed.
                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd



  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 3 Jan 86 11:46:23 mst
 From: crs%[email protected] (Charlie Sorsby)
 Subject: Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 11

 I just finished going through the back issues.  My, there is a lot of
 interest in dressage!  It is hard for me to judge if this is different
 than it was when I was more involved with horses or if it just seems so
 because of the great geographic coverage of this mailing list (and my
 faulty memory).  Anyway I think it is a good sign; at least it is if done
 with the gentleness and finesse that I seem to recall being part of the
 "definition" of dressage.

 Is anyone on the list familiar with the current Saddlebred and Walking
 Horse show scene?  It has been many years since I followed what was going
 on so I'd enjoy hearing reports.  Did the Walking Horse people ever shape
 up (either voluntarily or by regulation) in respect to some of their less
 humane practices?  Does anyone on the list go to shows such as the
 Lexington, KY show or the Celebration at Shelbyville, TN?  Or do they even
 still exist?

 Are any of you from or familiar with horse shows in the West Virginia,
 Pennsylvania, eastern Ohio area?  Is there any activity in that area?

 Oh, one other thing:  There were a couple of magazines that covered the
 Saddlebred and Walking Horse shows and exhibitors years ago (it's
 depressing to realize that it has been more than twenty!) but I no longer
 recall the names.  Is anyone familiar with them?  Are they still published?
 If so I'd appreciate addresses.  It seems that, perhaps, one of them was
 called The National Horseman.

 Well, enough for now.  Keep the digest coming -- I'd forgotten how much I
 miss the smell of horses, Absorbine, ...

 Charlie


  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 5 Jan 86 13:03:35 est
 From: Pat Wilson c/o Alex Colvin <mac%[email protected]>
 Subject: Hunter/Jumper

 Hi again.  Have been enjoying the Digest so far - it is nice finding a group
 that WANTS to discuss horses!  A brief background, and then a few questions
 for all.

 I'm basically a h/j sort right now.  I've been riding Forward (hunt) seat
 for about 10 years now (off and on).  Presently I'm at the Junior Equitation
 School in Vienna, Va.  JES has been in operation for over 30 years now, and
 was the school where Joe Fargis first rode.  Jane Marshall Dillon still does
 some instructing there (she is, I believe, pushing 70), and new riders are
 required to buy her book SCHOOL FOR YOUNG RIDERS (which I recommend for
 anyone who is interested in beginning to ride - especially small girls!).
 JES has been really wonderful for me - they do care!

 Testimonial aside, a few questions.  I have noticed that most of the
 correspondence has been about dressage or ct.  Is it just that h/j is boring
 or tame?  We do work on dressage for suppleness and balance, and I can't
 think of a much more strenuous activity than a good hunt.  I see myself
 becoming more interested in training or reclaiming horses, and h/j being
 more of an overall activity that the average horse can learn (especially
 safe field hunting manners).  What does everyone else think?  Of course,
 I've done the majority of my riding in Virginia and Southern Maryland, where
 there are still active hunts and room to have them...

 Next : What are your favorite magazines?  I started out subscribing to
 several, but by far my favorite is PRACTICAL HORSEMAN.  It seems to have more
 articles that I can relate to, and it doesn't insult my intelligence.  The
 articles also seem to be more in depth than, for example, the ones in
 HORSEPLAY (which I also have been reading).  Also, you get to disagree with
 George Morris as he picks apart four riders' positions over fences each
 month.  That is always amusing.  I would like to find a good magazine in ct
 and dressage, too.

 Has anybody tried Centered Riding?  Is this dressage balance under another
 name, or is it really different?

 Well, I guess enough for now.  Happy New Year!

                                                Pat Wilson







  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Date: 6 Jan 86 15:45:10 EST (Mon)
 Subject: "The Art of Feeding Horses"

                     THE ART OF FEEDING HORSES
                              or
 (How to Start an Argument When Two Horse People Get Together)
                                    by Oats Or Corn

 I know that next to politics and religion, how to feed horses is
 the most arguable topic known to civilized man.  That's why I did
 not use my right name as the author of this article (you didn't
 guess that wasn't a real name, did you?).

 I've been feeding horses for close to twenty years, and I can
 tell you folks I have learned a thing or two.  Not from reading
 "Feed to Win" or from the numerous "Horseman Short Course"
 weekends I spent mucho dollars to attend at Ohio State Veterinary
 School.  No, not even from the Ohio State University 4-H
 extension office, although the amount of interesting prose
 generated by that university is enough to keep the postal service
 going for a very long time.

 No, I learned from a wonderful teacher, Mother Nature.  Now, I
 know that you aren't going to believe me.  What horseperson ever
 believed another horseperson, unless it was something "hot" out of
 Practical Horseman, of course?  Let me tell you something....

 The horses I fed ranged from birth to 30 years old.  Most were
 thoroughbreds, and many were in heavy competition on the track or
 the endurance trail or in competitive training.  At the stable
 where I taught several days a week for 12 years, they fed
 beautiful alfalfa (at $4.00 a bale) and oats (at $8 for 50
 pounds).  They had shiny coats, but didn't keep much weight on
 them (except some grades that were going to be fat on grass hay
 and a salt block).  At home I fed a good Timothy (at $1.10/bale)
 and had the hay analyzed for protein content.  Then I had mixed a
 combination of corn and cob meal, soybean oil meal, wet molasses,
 trace-mineral salt, and biophos (phos/calcium supplement).  I
 always mixed according to how it was being fed--higher protein to
 the young and hard-working, and lower protein (down to 8%) for
 non-working grades.  I worked out the protein by algebraic
 formula (soybean meal @ 44%, etc.) and it ran about $6.50 for
 100#.  Oh, I was scientific, and very proud of the fact that I
 gave my horses the same nutritional goodies they got at the high-
 priced stable for about 1/4 the cost.  My horses looked as sleek,
 stayed fatter, and worked as well as any of the stable boarders.
 (And wouldn't have known an oat if it blew up their noses--not
 that I had any thing against oats, you understand, it's just that
 EVERYBODY says you HAVE to feed oats!)

 Then came the blizzard of '78.  Those of you in the midwest will
 remember it well--suffice it to say to the rest of you that we
 will all tell our grandchildren about the "blizzard of '78."  I
 was living on 101 acres in the BOONDOCKS, on a road about 10 feet
 wide.  I had 13 horses in residence at the time, and a corn crib
 full of ear corn ready to be hauled to the feed mill for crushing
 and mixing according to my scientific formulas.  It was March
 before I could get the TRUCK out, let alone haul corn to the feed
 mill.  By then the horses had eaten nothing but ear corn and
 timothy hay for 2 1/2 months.

 And they were the sleekest, fattest, fittest, prettiest,
 healthiest, soundest horses in all of Ohio.  There is a moral
 here somewhere, but it's not going to stop one person from trying
 the latest feeding techniques from the very hottest new book
 written by the very best trainer in all of civilization, and I
 wouldn't want it to.




  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 11 Jan 86 02:02:01 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: hunter/jumper

 > Testimonial aside, a few questions.  I have noticed that most of the
 > correspondence has been about dressage or ct.  Is it just that h/j is boring
 > or tame?  We do work on dressage for suppleness and balance, and I can't
 > think of a much more strenuous activity than a good hunt.  I see myself
 > becoming more interested in training or reclaiming horses, and h/j being
 > more of an overall activity that the average horse can learn (especially
 > safe field hunting manners).  What does everyone else think?  Of course,
 > I've done the majority of my riding in Virginia and Southern Maryland, where
 > there are still active hunts and room to have them...
 >
 There's no question about it: dressage, dressage, and more dressage. To those
 who've know nothing about it, dressage means only the high level stuff like
 piaffe, passage, flying changes, etc. That's the culmination of it, but
 dressage starts out as the basic athletic training for the horse. It teaches
 the horse balance, flexibility, obedience, relaxation, and coordination.
 Dressage instruction teaches the rider to work *with* the horse when riding,
 rather than fighting the horse.

 The impression from what little hunter/jumper stuff I've seen is all these
 horse lumbering around on the forehand. Dressage training will teach the
 rider how to make the horse work off his back end, and will teach the horse
 to respond to the rider's direction to use his back end. Getting the horse
 off the forehand onto his hind end makes him more balanced, easier to direct
 and makes the horse last longer because it evens out the wear. You'll say
 "But we're jumping, not working on the flat". My response is "Until the
 horse's feet leave the ground, it's all dressage". If you've ever ridden
 a horse at a gallop over fences, you may have noticed that the horse takes
 some fences just as an extension of a stride and without any sensation of
 "jumping", which supports my contention that jumping is an extension of
 dressage.

 > Next : What are your favorite magazines?  I started out subscribing to
 > several, but by far my favorite is PRACTICAL HORSEMAN.  It seems to have more
 > articles that I can relate to, and it doesn't insult my intelligence.  The
 > articles also seem to be more in depth than, for example, the ones in
 > HORSEPLAY (which I also have been reading).  Also, you get to disagree with
 > George Morris as he picks apart four riders' positions over fences each
 > month.  That is always amusing.  I would like to find a good magazine in ct
 > and dressage, too.
 >
 >                                               Pat Wilson

 I used to subscribe to Practical Horseman, but gave it up three years ago.
 I didn't need all the advice about how to wrap a horse's legs or all of that
 because I had someone around the barn who could show  me how to do it if I
 needed to. I think it's better to get it first-hand from a person than from
 a book.

 The other type of article that always showed up was "Rider X Shows You How
 To Fribulate Your Horse", which I thought was dumb, because you can't
 learn to do anything  with a horse by reading a book. You have to get on a
 horse and try it. To learn to do something on horse back, you need a good
 horse and a teacher who knows how to get you to where you want to be.

 The third type of article that always showed up was "Rider Y Buys A
 European Warm Blood and Wipes Out The Competition". That type of article
 promotes the American tendency to believe that all things European are
 better than all things  American, which I attribute to a national sense of
 inferiority. That's nonsense, because a good horse is a good horse and if
 you can pick a good European Warm Blood, you can pick a good Thoroughbred,
 Quarter Horse, or whatever. But I guess you all know how I feel about
 that :-)

 If you just like to read about horsey stuff or have no one available in
 your area to help you with your riding, then I'd say horse publications are
 fine. Read them, enjoy them, and get as much out of them as you can.
 Otherwise, get a good horse and a good teacher and *RIDE*!

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd



  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: 11 Jan 86 14:39:12 EST (Sat)
 Subject: On Breeds

 I'd like to add my feelings about buying by breed, brought up by
 Carl in Digest 11 and added to in Digest 12.  Over the 13 years I
 was a 4-H horse advisor I saw just about every breed.  Many
 times a horse was used for purposes for which it was not
 suited, but being the only horse the kid had, had to learn
 something new.  I've helped teach a walker how to trot so that
 he could learn to jump small fences.  I've helped kids make their
 Appys do just about anything.  But a small (14.1) old-fashioned
 quarter horse mare probably holds the record for versatility.  She
 was the short-legged, long-barreled "bulldog" kind of a quarter
 horse that used to be so popular.  She showed 4-H (and some open
 shows) in halter (showmanship), western riding, roping, western
 equitation (horsemanship), barrel racing, trail riding, dressage,
 endurance, production (with her foals), English equitation, and
 over fences.  At the same time she foaled a colored App foal
 every year.  When the family who owned her outgrew 4-H she stayed
 in the club and was used by new kids coming along.

 In the same club, about the same time, was a quarter horse
 gelding that was the "hottest" horse I have ever tried to handle.
 I have handled a lot of horses (mostly thoroughbreds) and he was
 one of the few I've known with no sense of self preservation.  He
 was raised by the family and had no reason to be frightened of
 things, but he would rather hurt himself going into a known
 situation than approach an unknown.  He was also quite willing to
 hurt his rider.  His breeding line was in many ways similar to
 the mare mentioned above.

 And the very worst thing that can happen to a 4-H advisor?  The
 phone call that says, "Guess what?  Johnny has a new horse.  The
 neighbor gave us theirs.  He's really pretty.  He's a 7-year old
 stallion.  He's never been ridden, so he and Johnny can learn
 together.  Isn't that wonderful?  He's so pretty I know that
 Johnny will be winning ribbons at the fair this year."

 Being a 4-H advisor is sometimes difficult--like over and over
 the same kid, with the wealthy parents and the super horse, wins
 all the ribbons.  But it has it's moments.  One of my 4-Hers, the
 middle son of an "Appalachia" family with five children and very
 little money, went through vet school at Ohio State on the
 strength of 4-H scholarships.  And my daughter, at the age of 15,
 gave a state-winning demonstration to 3,000 people at Ohio State
 Fair on how to tell the age of a horse by it's teeth.  How many
 15-year-olds have a chance to give a talk to 3,000 people?  Now
 a word from the sponsor: if you horse-minded people have a chance
 to volunteer some expertise to your local 4-H program, it's time
 well spent, and can make you feel good.  You might learn
 something, too.  Before I got into 4-H I thought that a coffin
 was something you put people into after they were shot by a
 cannon.  Are you laughing at me?  Stifle yourself!  Did you know
 that the cecum, which runs almost the length of the horse's
 abdomen, and is about a foot in diameter, is where the digestion
 of cellulose takes place, and that YOU have a cecum, now largely
 worthless, and it's called your appendix?  Hey, anything else you
 want to know?
                           Joyce Andrews




  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 21 Jan 86 14:48:36 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: Helmets

 >I want
 >to introduce a new topic -- how many of you wear Caliente or other safety
 >helmets with harnesses when riding?  I am a recent convert to wearing one
 >-- my horse is 17 hands, and even if I fall off while he's standing still
 >it's a long way down!  I feel that they're sort of like seat belts -- a bit
 >of a nuisance but worth it if it saves my neck!

 >                                        Karen Rossen

 I always wear one if I'm going to ride the horse outside, especially galloping,
 or if I'm going to jump.  The only time I'll consider not wearing a helmet is
 when I ride inside on the flat. Even then, if the temperature is low and the
 horse is fresh out of his stall, I wear a helmet. Wearing a helmet has saved
 me several trips to the hospital and has made one trip to the hospital a minor
 affair - I just had bruised ribs rather than bruised ribs and a head injury.

 Some years ago before I knew him, the man now training my horse got thrown
 one evening. No one is sure what happened that evening - it happened so fast
 that he doesn't remember and there was no one else around. His wife found him
 unconscious in the middle of the arena. He wasn't wearing a helmet (only
 weenies wear helmets, you know) and spent 18 days in the hospital, part of it
 in a coma, with a severe head injury. It took him a long time to recover and
 he still has problems because of that accident.

 You have to understand that every horse farm has on it a nest of space aliens
 who broadcast on the frequency that horses listen to. Like people, the
 younger the horse, the more they listen to the broadcast and the more they
 pay attention when they hear their favorite message: "Time to spook!". When the
 horses hear that message, they obey instantly, and you can go flying. It
 happened to me just two weeks ago and I wound up in the dirt, fortunately
 unhurt.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd



  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 22 Jan 86  8:53:18 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: New Hampshire Equine Services

 Late last month, Julie Moore told me about a fine non-profit humane
 organization called New Hampshire Equine Services and subsequently
 supplied me with copies of some of their literature.  I had hoped to get
 a writeup on this out before Christmas, in order to encourage contributions
 during the holiday season, but I was just too busy, and as they say,
 "better late than never."

 Some quotes from the material:

      "New Hampshire Equine Services, Inc., was formed by concerned horse
      people interested in providing better care through education.

      "Love alone is not enough when keeping a horse.  Nothing is an
      adequate substitute for reliable information and knowledge of a
      horse's basic needs and requirements.  Proper management of a horse is
      more complex than caring for a dog or cat.  A neglected horse is a
      heartbreaking sight, but an abused horse is even sadder.  Most cases
      of abuse and neglect are not deliberate; much of it is done through
      ignorance.

      "The lack of available information to keep pace with the increasing
      New Hampshire equine population encouraged a group of knowledgeable
      horse owners to form N.H.E.S.  N.H.E.S was incorporated on April 12,
      1979, and works in cooperation with the local NH humane societies, and
      is a member of the NH Federation of Humane Societies.

      "... Individual supportive membership - $10 / year.  Official
      publication is The Equestrian Bulletin [monthly].  Subscription is
      $7 / year ...  Activities include clinics, seminars, educational
      presentations, abuse investigation, animal placement, animal rescue
      and rehabilitation.  Rehabilitation Center is maintained at
      Hillsborough, NH."

 The literature refers to a "Service Line," a telephone number through which
 N.H.E.S. board members maintain a directory and provide pointers to vets,
 farriers, feed dealers, etc., and answers about horse care and proper
 feeding and management.  I have spoken to someone on the board, and they
 also accept contributions of old horse sheets and blankets as well as old
 halters.

 The address and telephone number provided are as follows:  N.H.E.S.,
 P.O. Box 1213, Weare, New Hampshire, 03281, (603) 529-1783 or (603) 938-5545.

 Anyone interested in photocopies of the literature Julie gave me should
 send me their postal address (I volunteer the postage).  Included are some
 rather heart-wrenching pictures of instances of equine neglect.

 This is the first such organization Karen or I have heard of (we have
 noticed that the Massachusetts SPCA maintains a horse shelter in Methuen),
 and I'd be interested of hearing about similar organizations elsewhere in
 the country.  Write in, and let us know.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 30 Jan 86 11:04:15 mst
 From: [email protected] (Gregg Mackenzie)
 Subject: Introduction

 I am employed by Contel Information Systems in Littleton, CO.  I am 27,
 single and I've had four horses.  I do not currently have any horses
 but I hope to get a couple in the near future.

 My first two horses were a pair of cow ponies that my parents bought
 off an old cowboy.  They died at 36 and 33.  I also had a Thoroghbred
 race-horse that I got in trade for transporting some horses for a guy
 in the racing business.  Great horse!  He was killed two years ago in
 a fight with another horse.  Before I lost him, I bought an Arabian
 mare in foal for $200 from a neighbor who wanted her to have a good
 home.  She got intestinal cancer and had to put down about two years
 ago as well.  My parents got the foal which turned out to be every bit
 as good a horse as her mother.

 I haven't had any horses for awhile because I am heavily involved in
 a few other projects.  One is an old stagecoach that I am rebuilding
 which I hope to use for trailrides and such.  The other is the mascot
 program at the University of Colorado.  I am the trainer of Ralphie,
 their live, 1400lb buffalo that leads the football team onto the field.

 I am looking forward to meeting my fellow horsey-type computter nerds
 who are on the network.

 Later & Greater,
 Gregg Mackenzie
 cisden!gmack



  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 1 Feb 86 16:43:33 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Leasing a Horse

 When I first decided that I wanted to ride seriously, I leased a horse from
 the barn where I was riding. That barn was somehow associated with a charity
 called Friends of Handicapped Riders, which accepted horses as donations, and
 so I had a broad range of horses to consider.

 I recommend that the owner and the prospective lessee consider the following
 items. I don't guarantee that it's an exhaustive list, but it was the basis
 for the lease agreement I signed with my barn. A lawyer later said the lease
 was O.K.

         * How long does the lease run?

         * When (what days of the week and hours of the day) can I use the
           horse?

         * What am I responsible for when I use the horse? I mean things like
           grooming, mane pulling, picking feet, blanketing in the winter,
           turning out, cooling out, special circumstances for this horse, etc.

         * Can I let anyone else ride the horse?

         * What can I use the horse for? What things can I not use the horse
           for? For instance, if the horse is now used only for trail rides,
           it's probably not a good event candidate.

         * What costs am I responsible for? Do I pay a share of all costs or
           just a share of the board? Do I pay my share directly to the owner
           or to the person who gave the service? When do I have to pay my
           share?

         * Who's responsible for injuries to the horse? It seems obvious that
           you pay if the horse is injured while under your direct control,
           but what if the horse is injured while out to pasture? Who pays if
           a condition that existed before you leased the horse recurs (e.g.
           horses that colic, have injuries to the gut, and then colic again
           because of the scar tissue)?

         * Who provides the tack and miscellaneous equipment?

         * Can I take the horse off the premises? If I can, what conditions
           apply?

         * What safety rules must I follow? What are the owner's responsibili-
           ties for making sure that the person leasing the horse rides well
           enough to control the horse? People have been sued successfully for
           allowing someone else to do something stupid.

         * How do you break the lease if one of you is not satisfied? Can the
           owner break the lease before the term of the lease is up and, if
           so, what conditions are grounds for doing so?

 This all makes leasing sound horribly legal, but I leased one horse or another
 for more than a year under an agreement that talked about all these things,
 and we never had any problems because both I and the stable agreed to all the
 details before hand. Leasing is a good way to call a horse your own.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd



  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 5 Feb 86 19:29:59 est
 From: Laura Edmundson <laura%[email protected]>
 Subject: back in touch

 Hi Everybody,
         I just got the last 4 digests. It seems they got stuck in a queue
 somewhere instead of getting sent to my account. Luckily, one of the
 systems programmers found them and forwarded them to me.
         In response to Karen's note in issue 10, Yes I did win the MFPC/RHR
 horse trials as well as the Gold Leaf Farm horse trials in Nov. In fact,
 my horse, Spellbound, ended up as 1985 Reserve Champion in the AHSA/Insilco
 Zone IV awards for Training level eventing.
         It looks as though this is going to be a busy season this spring
 as I am planning to compete both horses at Preliminary level. Also, I'm
 hoping to start showing Spellbound at third level in dressage this spring.

         In response to the questions about bedding horses on shavings/
 sawdust and feeding hay on the ground..Here in Florida almost everybody
 uses either shavings or sawdust as bedding as straw is not easy to get.
 It is also fairly common to feed hay on the ground and I've never heard
 of anyone having any trouble with this. The only problem is when a horse
 likes to drop his feed on the ground then try to dig it out of the bedding.
 This happens a lot, and I suppose it could cause impaction very easily.

         In response to the question about the most useful things to keep
 in an emergency equine first aid kit, these are the things that I use
 most frequently:
         hydrogen peroxide-for cleaning out wounds
         gauze pads and vetwrap-for bandaging the wound
         elastoplast-for places where you need a stronger bandage than vetwrap
         surgical scissors
         nitrofurazone based ointment
         thermometer(equine of course!)
         adhesive tape
         bute
 There are several other things that are useful, such as stable wraps and
 liniment, but those shouldn't be limited to first aid use.

         Sorry it's taken so long to get these responses out. Hopefully I'll
 get future digests without having them disappear into a black hole somewhere.
 Look forward to future issues.

                                         Bye,
                                                 Laura Edmondson



  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 8 Feb 86 16:09:24 cst
 From: Robin Crickman <crickman%[email protected]>
 Subject: Hello.  We're very pleased to meet you.

 Hello out there, thanks for taking us into the truly wonderful world
 of horsemanship presented in the Equestrian Digest.  Us consists of
 Robin Crickman and her companion, John Hasler.  We're reading avidly,
 and will contribute what little we know whenever.  Home for us is
 downtown Minneapolis in a dilapidated Victorian which we are
 renovating (NOT restoring).

 Robin was your typical horse crazy little girl, but could never
 convince her parents to let her take lessons, much less own a horse.
 College came and love of horses was supplanted by a more compelling
 fascination; research.  Three degrees and ten years later she started
 teaching library students what they needed to know about computers and
 information science.  Nine years after that the university where she
 taught chose to close the library science program, leaving Robin
 without a job.  (The experience is somewhat akin emotionally to a
 divorce.)

 John had second-hand horse experience as a kid, his older sister
 raised and trained a colt which he occasionally helped care for.
 After a degree in Electrical Engineering, John worked for a couple of
 companies and then set up his own small computer product company with
 a college buddy.  You can readily imagine how much time is left for
 horseback riding or similar pastimes when, as John phrased it, you are
 signing a lot of checks on the lower right and none on the back.  He
 subsequently sold his share of that company, moved to Minneapolis to
 join Robin, and worked for a couple of years as design engineer for
 another computer products firm.  Last Christmas he left them to set up
 his own consulting business.

 In May of 1985 we (John and Robin) went to Britian for a vacation.
 While there we went "pony trekking" in Wales and again in Yorkshire.
 We loved it so much we were hooked.  We hunted up a stable once home
 in Minnesota and rented riding horses frequently. We drove out to the
 local polo club and watched matches during the summer.  In late summer
 a neighbor recruited first Robin and then John to volunteer at a stable
 teaching handicapped people to ride.  We learned a lot about grooming,
 tacking and handling horses that way, not to mention meeting many nice
 people.  At Christmas we began taking formal English riding lessons.

 Last Saturday we went to a local tack swap and came home with a $20
 saddle which a knowledgeable friend identified as an old cavalry
 saddle.  Amazing thing, the tree is steel (and wood).  John has almost
 finished repairing the stitching.  (Aside.  Tandy Company, the parent
 company for Radio Shack, also has leatherworking stores which, at
 least here, are about the easiest place to go for leather repair
 supplies.  Check your yellow pages to see if there is a Tandy store
 near you if you need supplies for leather repair.)

 We don't own horses and probably never will.  We've never ridden
 registered horses of any breed.  Our achievements are posting
 correctly and staying on over a foot-high jump.  Hunting, dressage,
 endurance and roping are beyond us at this point.  But it is fun to
 read about that.

 Computationally, our usenet account is supplied through the kindness
 of some academic friends at the Computer Science Department of the
 University of Minnesota.  We have an Onix running System III at home,
 as well as an MS-DOS Zenith, on which we both hack and John uses for
 his consulting.

 The only contribution we can make to the discussion just now is on
 transporting horses.  John's sister recently moved her Arabian mare
 and filly halfway across the country herself.  She reported that the
 easiest way to find a place to stop for the night was to call the
 county sheriff's office.  The sheriffs, at least in midwestern states,
 expect to provide this sort of assistance.

 We'll be here reading, eager to hear how Karen is doing with that
 warmblood, how Todd makes out with polo and his horse hunt, how long
 it takes for Joyce to get another chestnut, and all the other
 wonderful things you bring into our lives.  We haven't found any
 horses to lease yet, but we are getting ready to run an ad in a local
 horsey newsheet.  We'll let you know.

                 Robin Crickman and John Hasler



  --------------------
                     
 Date: Thu, 6 Mar 86 10:16:17 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Horse Dentists, etc.

 Well, our boy had his first dental appointment!  Harry Robinson the horse
 dentist came to the barn where we keep our gelding and worked on
 everybody's molars.  Apparently Harry requires a minimum of fifteen horses
 before he will agree to make a visit.  The cost was $20/horse, which I
 found pretty reasonable, but which some people thought rather high (I guess
 last year he only charged $15.).  As Kathy Levin warned, Harry's jokes
 *are* a bit raunchy, and of course there's nothing to do but play along
 since the man is standing there with a wicked-looking rasp stuffed in your
 precious equine's maw.  But he (and his sons, who work with him) are
 marvelous with the horses.  He managed to get every horse in the barn done
 with a minimum of fuss and without getting rough even with those horses who
 were less than delighted with the process.  Actually, I was surprised at
 how well most of the horses behaved -- once they got the hang of it, most
 of them just stood there, even those whose teeth had never been worked on
 before.

 Some may wonder, why not just have a vet rasp your horse's teeth instead of
 going to the trouble of getting a dentist.  Well, the dentist did a much
 more thorough job on my horse's teeth than I've ever seen a vet do.  Harry
 used three or four different types of rasps on each horse -- I've never
 seen a vet use more than one.  He was also prepared to do extractions when
 necessary.  My horse for instance had an impacted root (not the whole
 tooth) left over from one of his baby teeth.  Harry located the offending
 root and neatly removed it.  But the proof of a horse dentist's skill is in
 the riding -- my horse went noticeably better after his dental work.  He
 fussed less with his bit and stopped resenting his noseband.  He's also
 much happier about being bridled.

 Horse dentists have long been in use by horse people "in the know"
 (especially those in the racing and show fraternities), but a relatively
 new (to my knowledge) non-veterinary horse practitioner is the horse
 masseur (masseuse).  The best known is Jack Meaghr (sp? --pronounced "Mar")
 who hails from the Northeast.  These folks are sort of physical therapists
 for horses -- they find and treat stiffness, lameness and tightness of the
 horse through rubbing and massage.  Their craft can be either therapeutic
 or preventative -- some people have sound horses rubbed on just to keep
 them feeling loose and fighting fit.  This month's Equus magazine has an
 article on Jack if anyone is interested.  Anyone out there had a horse
 rubbed on?  If so, were you satisfied?  I know lots of people who swear
 marvelous results.  I also know some vet students who insist the masseurs
 are no more than witch doctors (or course, vets don't care for competition
 more than any other profession ...).  If something new can't hurt and might
 help I'm usually fairly open to it -- how do you all feel?

 Before signing off I should clarify -- although horse masseurs per se are,
 to my knowledge, fairly new on the scene, the *idea* of massaging the
 critter's muscles is not.  Many old British books on horse care advocate
 "strapping" as part of a daily grooming routine.  Strapping involves
 putting twists of straw in a burlap bag and thwacking the horse's muscles
 with it (not *too* hard, of course ...).  This is supposed to stimulate and
 tone the horse's muscles.

                                         Karen Rossen



  --------------------

 From: rob%[email protected]
 Date: Mon, 10 Mar 86 00:21:16 pst
 Subject: Howdy from a heretofore unheard from subscriber

 I have been receiving Equestrian Digest since Thanksgiving, so  it's  about
 time I introduced myself.

 The way I got interested in horses is actually quite unusual.   Though  I'm
 34,  the first time I was on a horse was a little under 5 years ago, at the
 height of the country/western craze that was sweeping the country.   I  had
 begun  to frequent a country/western bar and one night noticed a poster - a
 popular local outting club was having a wagon train trip  in  the  40  Mile
 Dessert near  Reno,  Nevada  over  Memorial Day weekend.  You could ride a
 horse, ride in a wagon, and/or  walk.   That  sounded  really  neat  and  I
 figured that  if it turned out I didn't like riding a horse, I'd just ride
 in the wagon.

 The first day of the trip, I was one of those  who  got to  ride  a  horse
 first.  I  rode for three hours and loved it.  At the end of the weekend I
 decided I very much liked riding horses, but could do without  the  camping
 out  in tents, etc.  The next summer, the same club organized two more such
 trips and I went on both of them.  And I got the same horse as the previous
 year  - a very short chestnut mustang named Tiny Tim.  Tim and I got along
 just fine, and I even began to enjoy the camping aspects of the trips.  (On
 the  last  trip, there were so few of us that we could each have a horse to
 ourselves the whole weekend and they didn't bring any wagons  to  ride  in.
 My  poor  friend who I had convinced to come along!  He had never been on a
 horse before, and the horse they gave him trotted the whole weekend.   Talk
 about saddle sore.)

 To make a long story short, about a year and a half ago I bought a  2  year
 old  quarter  horse  (actually half thoroughbred but in the AQHA appendix),
 with good bloodlines (great grand sire is Doc Bar),  named  Oriana  Spadix.
 Dave,  a  friend  of  mine  and a very good trainer, broke her for me last
 winter.

 It was probably a mistake for me to get a young green horse  for  my  first
 horse. I  didn't  realize  how much better a horseman I needed to be, and
 Dave, in advising to buy this horse, probably overestimated my  ability to
 excell at horsemanship.

 The stables where I board Oriana have access to 6000 acres of riding trails
 on  a  semi-wooded  hillside  with a few ponds, in Walnut Creek, semi-rural
 suburb about 30 miles from downtown San Francisco.  I spent  most  of  last
 summer  just  doing  trail  riding.   This winter Dave is finishing her for
 reining.  If she turns out not to do well at reining, I will probably  show
 her  in Western Pleasure this summer.  There isn't much reining competition
 in the area, and the little there is is done with *very* expensive horses.

 Last week was a milestone.  As part of her finishing, Dave wanted  to  take
 Oriana  to  this place where you can work cattle, to see if she has any cow
 sense.  Last Wednesday we finally went. It turned out there were six of us
 going, and since Dave brought his own horse, I rode my own horse instead of
 just watching Dave try mine out on  the cattle.   We  took  turns  cutting
 cattle, which I had never done before. I can't tell you how much fun that
 was.  Oriana did fairly well considering I do need lessons on  how  to  get
 her to do the pivots, rollbacks, etc. that Dave has been teaching her.

 This was also the first she was trailered since she  was  broke.   She  had
 been trailered only once before, when I bought her.  Well, with a light tap
 or two of a crop, Dave got her to jump right into the trailer!

 I still use a snaffle on her, though Dave has begun using a spade bit.

 I hope this wasn't *too* long of an introduction, and if  it  wasn't,  well
  ...I hope to write more frequently to the Equestrian Digest in the future.


 Rob Bernardo, San Ramon, CA    (415) 823-2417    {ihnp4|dual|qantel}!ptsfa!rob




  --------------------

 From: todd%[email protected]
 Date: Mon, 24 Mar 86 16:05:11 EST
 Subject: buying a horse (finally)


 Please include the following on mail.horses
 This is from net.jokes....
 --------------------------------------------------------
 >From: jimb@ism780
 >Date: Sun, 23-Mar-86 00:29:00 EST
 Newsgroups: net.jokes
 Subject: Re: scientific prefixes



 >> One of my favorite units of measure is the femtoparsec, or about 19
 >> miles.  ("I commute .6 femtoparsecs a day....")

 > 0.6 femtoparsecs is about 60 feet.  What you're describing is a picoparsec.

 I once gave an equine population report with measurments in
 fetlocks per furlongs**2.

                         -- The Lone Harranguer

                         ihnp4/ima/ism780
                         hplabs/hao/ism780
                         sdcsvax/sdcrdcf/ism780C/ism780

 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 I am finally buying a horse.  It vetted out OK, 'cept for a few minor problems.
 It is a 15 (really 16 or closer to 20) year old Tercheron.  The vet
 used that to describe TB x Percheron.  He is huge (17:0 hands) and
 wide in girth.  he is carrying a fellow of ~300 pounds now, so my 230-240
 pounds should not phsae him much.  He has done everthing, including some
 advanced stuff in dressage.  He has even jumped 4'0" fences, which is
 very interesting considering his size.  He is now very overweight and
 has not seen a ferrier since early fall.  His Hoofs are in desperate
 need of clipping and he has trush in three of his frogs (feet)
 because of the problem.

 The reason I decided to buy him is that is is big and experienced.  He is
 also inexpensive at $1200.  I think that the health problems are minor and
 he is in good condition for his age.  He desperately needs to get into shape,
 which I don't mind, because I need to get into shape also.  He is also
 a bit pigeoned-toed because of his weight and has some cloudiness in his eyes,
 which the vet said was normal for his weight and age respectively.

 He is going to be moved on Sunday, and I can't wait to start working with him
 a bit more.  He will probably have to be worked on the lunge line for awhile
 until we are sure that he is as sound as he was last week.  He was very calm
 with everthing taht we did to him.  his name is Kool.  The present owner
 said that he drinks coffee (only with cream and sugar NOT black) and has
 a beer once a day during the summer.  He seems to be just a great all-around
 horse.

 His name is Kool and if anyone out there is a member of BCS (Boston Computer
 Society) he was on the cover of the January _Update_ (the magazine
 of the BCS.)  I am going to buy a couple of reprints so that I have a few
 copies.  I am going to rename he _Queue_ as a personal joke/favorite name
 for a horse.   (btw my MA license plate says QUEUE, in case you see
 me on the road).

 Any suggestions, send them my way.   Now.... waht to feed the horse on a diet
 better yet -- what to feed me on a diet.


 till the next journal.
 ---------------------------
 Todd Cooper

 UUCP:   ...!harvard!bu-cs!todd ...!harvard!think!festiv!todd
 CSNET:  todd@bu-cs
 BITNET: cscpyqc@bostonu
 USNail: 29 Gordon Street #201, Brighton, MA 02135


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 29 Apr 86 09:29:34 CDT
 From: [email protected] (Judy Grass)
 Subject: Moving to New Jersey

 I am getting ready to make the move out to Bell Labs in Murray Hill NJ in
 early June.  Last week I went out there to find a place to live and do
 some preliminary equestrian investigations.  I thought I might drop
 a note about some of this.

 One of the places I looked at would interest people here.  A large one
 bedroom apartment over a barn in Gladstone, NJ (yes, THAT Gladstone, NJ).
 The barn was an equipment shed on a farm located across the street
 from the estate of the King of Morocco.  That's the kind of folks
 that can afford to live in Gladstone.  This farm had guinea hens,
 lots of sheep, rabbits, dogs and two horses.  Hmmm.  The owner
 said I could ride the horses all I wanted.  Hmmm Hmmm.  He also said I
 could board a horse of my own there for free.  Hmmm Hmm Hmmm.  I turned
 it down.  A) no evidence of any stalls for the horses, they appeared
 to run loose all the time.  B) No sign of a good place to train or
 any training equipment.  I would have to build jumps and jump among
 the sheep.  C)  I suspect the horses there are pets and trail ride
 animals and bone ignorant.  My own goal is to do some eventing
 and I couldn't see getting there from such a situation.

 Any opinions:  What is the minimum required in equipment (jumps etc)
 and a place to train in (flat surface?) to train a horse for
 a) dressage  b) being a hunter-jumper  c) novice or training level
 eventing?
 What is the minimum in stabling required in a northern state like
 New Jersey for horse in that kind of training?

 So I took an apartment in a complex in Chatham, NJ and set off to
 see what riding there was around there.  I looked at two places:

 1) Lord Stirling Stables.  It seems that the county (or is it state?)
 department of parks runs this place.  That in itself is a unique situation
 to me.  I got there as a gaggle of "special education" children were
 about to leave on a trail ride.  Boots and helmets all around... very
 nice to see.  This stable appears to be clean, well run and probably
 a very nice place to take a trail ride.  They also have a very
 active program of teaching riding with frequent barn shows.  I also
 decided that this is not the place for me:
         a) No private lessons, classes only.  This would not be so
         bad if there were a class at my level, but it appears the
         concentration is on beginners.  I am regularly jumping 3'
         courses and doing a lot of dressagy type stuff too.  This is
         beyond what they are set up for.

         b) the concentration is hunter/jumper, which I like, but I need
         the dressage too.

 2) Floradale Stables.  This is a private place with some lesson horses,
 lots of open pasture.  Also a hunter/jumper type barn.  My impression is
 that this would be a reasonable place to take lessons if their instructor
 is good (which I don't know), but I dont think I would want to
 board a horse there.  The main problems:  Very run down fencing and
 a dark barn with narrow alley ways.

 I have a lead on a third place through the USCTA omnibus of events:  a place
 called Hilltop Stables in New Vernon, NJ is holding a sanctioned event
 in April and in July.  This suggests that at the very least this is a place
 where the riders do event.  Whether I could get lessons out there without
 boarding a horse there is unknown.  I will have to investigate.

 This business of moving and finding a new place to ride is the pits.
 Making a change like that can set you back a long way if you are not very
 careful (I've had that happen repeatedly, so I intend to be VERY careful).

 A last tidbit:  While I was out there I visited the training facilities
 of the USET in Gladstone, NJ.  It seems visiting hours are supposed to be in
 the morning.  I arrived in the afternoon, presented myself at the office
 and was told I was free to wander around as I liked.  Not a lot was going
 on while I was there.  There were only 4 horses in residence, all of them
 gorgeous, none of them familiar names.  I have never seen a stable as
 beautiful as that one.  If you have seen the Miller's catalog, you've seen
 some picures.  The alleyways are done in brick and clean enough to eat
 off of.  The stalls are pained cast iron and wood with brass trim, also
 surgically clean.  The horses are in straw up to their bellies.
 Horse heaven.  I wandered around there for an hour or so, poking
 my nose into the tack room, looking at the arena, checking out the
 cross country course.  For the horse crazy, the place is worth a visit.
 I wish I had arrived at a time that some training was going on, but I
 guess you can't have everything.

 Final note:  The last week in May I will be moving to New Jersey.  My
 new net address will be:
                 ulysses!jeg
 I don't have any more of a path than that.  Until then I
 will be right here at the old address.
         - Judy Grass,  University of Illinois - Urbana
           {ihnp4,pur-ee,convex}!uiucdcs!grass   grass%uiuc.arpa

  --------------------

  --------------------

 Date: Tuesday,  6 May 1986 10:55:08-PDT
 From: wilpolt%[email protected]  (Carrie Wilpolt 617-568-5823)
 Subject: Another Horse-Hunting Success Story?


         I have lots of news, some of which isn't so new anymore, but
     by now I should realize that life never really "settles down", so
     it's not worth waiting for a calm period before sending out an
     update to the equestrian list!

         After a couple of months of off-and-on searching, and with
     much encouragement and assistance from Ken and Karen Rossen, I finally
     found a horse that matches all my complicated needs.  I had been looking
     for a horse that can take me through first level dressage, at least,
     and who is capable of low level eventing.  The horse needed to be small
     in both size and price.

         About a month ago, I found a 10 year old Anglo-Arab mare, gray, 15.1,
     well schooled and with nice gaits.  She's one of these calm, uncomplicated
     horses that you could probably have your grandmother ride to Omaha and
     back on.  Her name is Fiddler.

         For now, I'm just leasing her, and I've had her about a month.  I had
     her vet-checked before starting the lease, and she passed her pre-purchase
     exam with compliments from the clinic, so I've been planning to buy her if
     everything works out (more on this below). I'm boarding at a small barn
     in Harvard, Massach.

         Fiddler and I are working on our dressage with a new instructor,
     Laura McGovern, who is Kris Bobo's working student.  Laura is really
     good, but of course I'm now suffering from the New Instructor Syndrome.
     I've asked to have a LOT of lunge lessons to help with my position, and
     there's that uncomfortable period where you can't reach the stirrups
     because they've been lengthened another hole or two, and you don't have
     much seat left because you're back to learning how to move your leg
     back from the hip and relax the knee, and every few strides your hands
     (wrists, arms, shoulders...) do something that gets you in big trouble...
     It's one of those stages where you can hardly rise OR sit to a trot
     anymore, much less get the horse on the bit consistently and softly!
     Anyway, I expect we're just reaching a new plateau and will be happier in
     the long run, but for a week or two I was ready to cash it all in.
     Fortunately we had a good ride yesterday, so the humiliation stage may
     be waning.  I'm hoping to be ready for a few dressage shows in the summer,
     and we'll try to get to a novice event or two for fun before too long.

         THe other news is that I'll be going back to school for a Master's
     degree at Stanford in the fall.  The best part of this deal is that
     DEC is paying for it. Of course, this complicates my happy picture
     of the little gray mare and the short eager rider.  On the one hand,
     this mare is the kind I could take to school and ride whenever I had
     time, and she's an ideal horse to lease out, so maybe it's worth buying
     her, but probably only if the company will pay to ship her.  This is
     why I'm only leasing her now.

         Fiddler's owner is now trying to change our arrangements to a
     PAID lease rather than a free lease (price applicable to purchase).
     She's a good little mare, but I'm not willing to pay more on top of
     board and vet and farrier bills, so I may be in the market for a horse
     all over again.  More likely, though, I'll have her for another month
     at least, and perhaps through the summer.

         In the meantime, Ken and especially Karen Rossen have proved
     to be an invaluable resource, and I am thoroughly indebted to them for
     their generous assistance.  Without Karen's eagle eye, horse-hunting
     would have been either fruitless or possibly dangerous, in that it's
     hard to judge a horse from the saddle or from the ground without a LOT
     of experience.  Most of the horses I rode went pretty quietly, and
     several were willing to go round and reach for the bit some of the time,
     but you need to be a good judge to be able to find the GOOD cheap horse
     out of a herd of cheap horses (I think it's a little easier with pricier
     horses). I strongly recommend that anyone looking for a first horse take
     along as many really experienced people as you can get your hands on, or
     at least have those people (and your instructor!) see you ride the horse
     after you've narrowed the field and before you've set your heart on
     anything.

                                                 --carrie wilpolt
                                                 (sudbury, massachusetts)


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
    
79.32Equestrian Digest #29 (see intro note 78)PBSVAX::WILPOLTThu Jun 12 1986 16:50169
From:	RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]" "Ken Rossen" 12-JUN-1986 02:15
To:	[email protected]
Subj:	Equestrian Digest Issue 29

Received: from DECWRL by DEC-RHEA with SMTP; Wed, 11 Jun 86 23:14-PST
Received: from ccp.bbn.com (10.6.0.82) by decwrl.DEC.COM (4.22.05/4.7.34)
	id AA06397; Wed, 11 Jun 86 23:13:12 pdt
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 86 02:05:04 EDT
From: [email protected]
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Equestrian Digest        Wed 11 Jun 1986                 Issue 29

 Today's Topics:

                       Subscribership Update
                            Re: Horses
                 BLM Adoptions / Yearling Training
                 Greetings from a new subscriber.
                              horses
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 11 Jun 86 17:43:09 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Subscribership Update

 Four new subscribers:

         Andrea Chenu <chenu%[email protected]> or <hplabs!chenu>,
         Ralph Cherubini <cherubini%[email protected]>,
         Susan Dunkle <[email protected]>,
         Roger Jagoda <fqoj%[email protected]>,

 Herb Kanner <tymix!kanner> has left Tymenet.  He'll resume a subscription
 to the Digest if/when his new account at Apple materializes.

 And by now, Judy Grass should be at her new address:

         Judy Grass <ulysses!jeg>

 Keep those cards and letters coming!  (Joyce, are you out there?)
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (e.m.eades)
 Newsgroups: net.pets
 Subject: Re: Horses
 Date: 28 May 86 03:00:11 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Information Systems Labs, Middletown NJ


 I have been riding for awhile now.  Recently I have started helping
 teach some beginners in the Bell Labs equestrian club.  Could anyone
 recommend some good books I could read on teaching riding?  I'm
 terrified that I'll teach the beginners bad habits, but the club is
 short on instructors and needs the help.

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 28 May 86 09:03:37 mdt
 From: kghaine%[email protected]
 Subject: BLM Adoptions / Yearling Training

 I'm surprised that the BLM let someone adopt two stallions without checking
 out the facilities! The BLM holds adoptions around here once or twice a year,
 and I was under the impression that in order to adopt a mustang, you had to
 have your facilities inspected to prove that they are adequate for a wild
 horse.  I'm sure that doesn't prevent people who shouldn't adopt from adopting,
 but it should help.

 My farrier has several customers who have adopted wild horses, and for the
 most part they don't work out very well.  He says that in addition to being
 small, they are fairly unhealthy.  That surprises me since I would think that
 they would have to be healthy to survive in the wild.  Maybe they get sick
 when they are fed and kept like the domesticated kind.  The only adoption
 he knew that worked out was where the adoptee was really an escaped
 domesticated horse.

 -----

 New subject:  I have a yearling that I need to begin training on the lunge,
 if anybody has experience and helpful hints on how to start, how fast to
 progress, what equipment to use when, etc. I would really appreciate it.
 All she knows now is how to stand tied, lead, be groomed and be ponied.
 I have some books on training, but none seem to go into much detail about
 the early training.  Any recommendations? My goal is to use her for dressage
 and combined training.

         Katrina Haines
         {ucbvax,gatech}!unmvax!sandia!kghaine

  --------------------

 Date: Wednesday, 4 June 1986 13:58:53 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Greetings from a new subscriber.

 Greetings to all from Hacker Hollow,  a small farm nestled in the
 rolling hills of western Pennsylvania.  My husband (not a horsey type
 at all), my two daughters and I have lived there for two months.
 We bought the farm so that we could spend as much time as possible
 with our lovely Anglo-Arab hunter.  Unfortunately, four days before
 we moved our hunter was kicked by another horse and had to be
 put down.  (His front leg was completely shattered from the elbow
 to the knee.)  The shock is slowly wearing off, and we are now in
 the market for a new horse for my 13 year old daughter.  We will,
 of course, never be able to replace the horse we lost (Why is it
 only the really good ones get hurt?).  So if anyone knows of a
 reasonably priced green hunter in the W. Pa area, please let me know.

 Both my daughters and I ride.  My 13 year old and I have been taking
 lessons for the past three years. I have been riding horses since I
 was five years old, but hadn't ridden seriously for many years. When
 my eldest was 10 I decided I wanted her to have some of the wonderful
 experiences I had had as a child growing up on horses.  So I located
 an instructor for her and she began taking lessons. I enviously watched
 her take lessons for six months, then decided 'why not me to.'  Just
 because I was 32 didn't mean I was too old to start riding again.  So I
 started taking lessons, then bought a horse for the kid and I to
 share (Yes, sharing can work, especially if you're are studying
 with the same instructor.), then the kid started showing, then we
 bought a farm...then  tragedy struck when we lost our horse.

 So now we are seriously looking for a new horse.  Since our
 budget is limited I am looking for something green to bring
 along.  The horse we just lost had no showing or jumping
 experience when we bought him, but we brought him along
 patiently and had him working over 3 foot courses in March.
 He was truly wonderful, a good mover, lovely over fences,
 and he always gave us quiet, clean lead changes after a fence
 when they were required.  We will really miss him.

 I am looking forward to being a subscriber to the Equestrian Digest,
 and hope to share news of new horse soon.

 Susan Dunkle
 Software Engineering Institute
 Carnegie-Mellon University

  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (e.m.eades)
 Newsgroups: net.pets
 Subject: horses
 Date: 10 Jun 86 18:02:14 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Information Systems Labs, Holmdel NJ

 Here is a posting which should stimulate some discussion of horses.
 My roommate and I are 1/2 seriously discussing the possibility of
 getting a horse.  The stable where we ride would be willing to board
 and exercise it for us.  My question is ...
         If you were to get a horse what kind would you get?
         How old would it be?  How much would you pay?
         (in New Jersey the papers list horses from $200 to $5000)

 BTW, we ride English and like to jump.

 -EME

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
    
79.33Equestrian Digests PBSVAX::WILPOLTFri Jun 27 1986 15:0731
    From now on, all new issues of the Equestrian Digest
    will appear in this topic.

    NEW READERS, PLEASE READ note 78, which describes what
    the Digest is, and how it works.

    Here's a summary of "back issues":

        Equestrian Digest Introduction --> note 78
        Sampler Digest Issues 1 and 2  --> note 79
        (samplers include topics from Digests 1-27)
        Equestrian Digest #28          --> note 80
        Equestrian Digest #29          --> note 81
        Equestrian Digest #30          --> note 87

    And just a reminder for those of you who've already
    read note 78:

        To submit articles to the Equestrian Digest,
        send mail to

            RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]"


    Happy reading, and I hope the Digest readers will hear
    from you!
                                        --carrie wilpolt
                                          dtn 225-5823
                                          
    
79.34Equestrian Digest #31PBSVAX::WILPOLTFri Jun 27 1986 15:12485
 DEC folks Reply-To: RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]"

 Equestrian Digest        Thu 26 Jun 1986                 Issue 31

 Today's Topics:

                       Subscribership Update
                          horse for lease
                                Hi.
                          BREEDING HORSES
      Horseback riding for the novice/intermediate equestrian
    Re: Horseback riding for the novice/intermediate equestrian
                            Horse talk
        Re: Lunging and "What kind of horse should I buy?"
                         A report on Essex
                            Hi there!!!
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 26 Jun 86 15:31:13 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Subscribership Update
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Robin and John <[email protected]> have lost their UMN account, and hope to
 be back with us if and when they can find a guest account somehwere in the
 Twin Cities area.

 On the other hand, there has been a flurry of people joining us:

         Laura Bagnall <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!lbagnall>,
         Deryl Burr <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!burr>,
         Patricia Corl <ubcvax!sun!sunrise!husky!pic>,
         Beth Eades <seismo!mtgzz!eme>,
         Rob Gross <GROSS%[email protected]>,
         Barbara Haglind <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!bhaglind>,
         Andy Shulman <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!shulman>,
         Mark Williams <[email protected]>

 Welcome to all of you, and keep writing!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Newsgroups: bboard
 Subject:  horse for lease
 Date: 17 Jun 86 17:36:17 GMT
 Organization: Bolt Beranek and Newman, Cambridge, MA


                 MATURE HUNTING THROUGHBRED FOR LEASE.

    Have you ever wanted to own a horse, but were scared of the full cost of
 keeping it? Then why not try leasing.

         I have a 16 hand 2 inch, bay, Throughbred hunter. I am interested
 in finding someone who rides to help keep him exercised and help pay for
 his feed. He is quite comfortable for a large person to ride but not
 overwhelming for a smaller person. (My husband is 6'4", I'm 5'4".)
 He is stabled conveniently just off route 2 in Concord. (20 min from BBN.)
 There is an excelent instructor at the stable. Charlie Koch. We will
 be willing to provide all the tack.

         Please call Deryl Burr x8101
         or Email dburr


  --------------------

 Date:     Wed, 18 Jun 86 19:14:26 EDT
 From:     Deryl Burr <[email protected]>
 Subject:  Hi.

         Hi, My husband and I have just bought our first horse.  I have
 been riding off and on since I was knee high to a shetland. My husband
 has been riding for three years. I warned him before we were married,
 that I was going to own a horse before I died and He better like it
 or I would find someone else.  So he tried it, needless to say he loves it.

         We bought our horse thru our instructor, whose opinion I highly
 respect. He teaches balance seat.  Which means that he beleves that you
 should be able to show in a dressage class today and fox hunt tomorrow.
 I personally believe that there is fun to be had in all kinds of riding.

         To me a western saddle is great if you are going to be in the
 saddle all day, or working a herd. However it is not much of a challenge
 for only half and hour a week.  English, either dressage or hunt, is
 much more like work, but there is no way I want to try and ride all day
 in an english saddle.  A fox hunt lasting 2 hours is the longest I ever
 want to be in an english saddle. Since we live in the Boston area, I don't
 think I will ever spend a great deal of time spending days to weeks in a
 saddle, but then I did not think I was going to own a horse this soon either.

         About our horse... My instructor was boarding him for the last owner
 while trying to find a buyer. Charlie, my instructor, as he normally does
 is tries out the horse in a number of situations to find what this horse
 is best suited for. For example He tries a Hunt or two, so that he knows
 how the horse performs in the heat of a hunt. He will also try other
 people, of different levels of skill, out on the horse so that he can tell
 how it will react to a beginner etc. I got the chance to ride our horse for
 a lesson, and I was in love with him from the first. After the second lesson
 on the horse I mentioned that I liked the horse, and Charlie told me he was
 for sale and asked if I wanted to know the price. I said sure, sure that we
 could never afford the horse. The horse was a cheep. So I was able to talk
 my husband into buying him. Now there is a reason that the horse was cheep,
 he would never pass the vet. This is not to say that the horse is a shitter,
 however he does have a heart murmur, and is a little lame in the left fore
 foot, not bad just favors it a little when trotted on hard pavement, but
 not that you notice when you are riding him. But we bought him anyway, but
 we are not planning to try and show him every weekend and hunt him all
 week. We are both still very green. (Even though I have had many years of
 horse love not all that many we spent riding. I grew up in NYC.)

         We will continue to stable our horse where we ride, even though
 it may not be the cheepest, because it is both convenint to where we live
 and the entire staff has never been any thing less the helpfull. Which
 I think is saying a lot for the staff, given how much we don't know.

         I will sign off by asking for all kinds of info on the care of
 a horse, I do know the small stuff like cleaning out hoves and getting
 the tack on correctly. I don't know however about some of the more important
 things like diseases, feed, shoeing, etc.  I'm sure I will learn very soon.
 and that the staff at the stable will teach me a lot. However I love to
 collect opinions.

                                 Thanks,

                                 Deryl Burr
                                 [email protected]

  --------------------

 Return-Path: <ihnp4!inuxd!jla>
 From: [email protected]
 Date: 18 Jun 86 11:25:55 EST (Wed)
 Subject: BREEDING HORSES

 BREEDING HORSES

 A Short Course Offered by the School of Experience

 After the first horse comes the second horse.  Finally, the
 two-horse family says "let's buy a piece of land where we
 can keep the horses in our own backyard."  The next level is
 predictable.  They decide to breed the mare.  Let me tell you a
 little bit about the "manufacturing" business.

 I was into horses pretty deeply by the time we got to the "let's
 make our own horse" scenario.  I was already doing the
 advertising for a TB stallion.  I produced ads for the
 biggies--Chronicle, Practical Horseman, Combined Training, Blood
 Horse.  I took Ohio State short courses on midwifery.  I helped
 deliver all the 4-H foals in the county.  I gave birth to two
 babies myself just to see what it was like.  I like to prepare
 myself for experiences, you understand.

 I read all about selection of breeding stock and good crosses and
 bad crosses and color genetics and breeding theory.  I like to be
 prepared, remember.  Then I went shopping for the right mare to
 breed to the stallion I liked.

 So I found this mare--biggest TB you've ever seen.  A Royal
 Charger grandaughter and daughter of Bonne Nuit, who at the time
 was the leading jumper sire in the country, with one son and two
 grandsons on the U.S. Equestrian Team.  She stood almost 17.2h
 and was hotter than a fresh manure pile.  I got her for almost
 nothing--nobody could handle her.  My veterinarian almost gave up
 large animal work when I asked him to tube worm her (right after
 that he started giving out paste wormers to the owner and gave up
 tube worming--said it wasn't necessary anymore).  He had to
 stand on ladder to check her for ovulation.

 I knew I would have a fiesty foal, but her breeding, looks, and
 talent made up for any problems with her disposition.

 On my farm I had a little grade mare--15.1h--probably a little
 walker, a little quarter, maybe a standardbred or two in her
 background.  She was sturdy and quiet.  I bought her for $100 to
 have on the farm for all the city cousins who came out on Sunday
 afternoon and said "can Johnny ride one of the horses?"  Knowing
 that my horses would KILL Johnny, I kept this quiet little mare
 for guests.  She was also a grand babysitter.  She wasn't much to
 look at, but she made up for her lack of breeding, looks, and
 talent by having this great disposition.  Are you seeing a
 parallel here?

 In payment for my advertising work, I had some free "services"
 coming from the stallion owners.  So I sent the mare I purchased
 solely to cross with that stallion and the little grade mare to
 keep the hot mare company.  They went together.  They were bred
 the same days.  The came home together.  Eleven months later, six
 days apart, I had two colts.

 From the big, hot, talented mare I got a pretty 16.2 colt with a
 quiet, easy-going nature and enough talent and looks to do OK as a
 junior hunter on the circuit.  From the little, quiet, klutzy mare I
 got a 17.1, athletic, bold eventer type who required professional
 handling.

 See, this breeding is simple.  It's all in knowing what you are
 doing.


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Newsgroups: bboard
 Subject: Horseback riding for the novice/intermediate equestrian
 Date: 24 Jun 86 16:55:54 GMT
 Organization: Bolt Beranek and Newman, Cambridge, MA

 [List coordinator's note -- this is a BOSTON area inquiry]

 I had been wondering if any of you good folks might know where one
 can go to ride horses.  I would like to find a place that has trails
 and horses that do not insist upon English style riding.  At one point
 some years back I had ridden horses around the Franklin park area, but
 I never did discover the name of the place, and could not find it again.
 It was nice in that they had a guide that went with us, and there were
 pretty trails.

 It would be nice to find something like that, only, if possible more
 in the western suburbs (Waltham, Lexington, Concord, Newton, Wellesley,
 and west or northwest of there).

 If you know of a good place that perhaps even offers lessons (Western
 interests me far more than does English style) please let me know.
 I'd be interested in the prices, too, for riding and for lessons if
 offered (per hour, per half hour...).

 Thanks,

 Bj

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: Horseback riding for the novice/intermediate equestrian
 Date: 24 Jun 86 19:46:45 GMT

 Just a comment on Barbara's search ... as it turns out, finding a place
 that will make horses available to the public is hard and getting harder.
 There are enough dangerous things that can happen to a rider of unknown
 experience when they get a horse that such establishments are finding that
 they can't get liability insurance any more.

 Consequently, the number of public stables is on the wane.  The public
 stable in the Kentucky Horse Park (no fly-by-night) had to close because of
 this.  Even lesson stables for more serious riders are more reluctant to
 offer school horses to new clients.

 Some of Judy's experiences trying to find a lesson stable around her new
 home in New Jersey reflect this phenomenon.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Subject: Horse talk
 Date: 25 Jun 86 08:28:22 EDT (Wed)
 From: [email protected]

 (Where's Mr. Ed?....in the great pasture in the sky)

 Certainly, I would be happy to get on the digest mailing list.
 While I can make no claims to any equestrian skills (other than
 being able to stroke, and sit (badly) on a horse) I do like these
 animals as a class.

 I am also challenging myself to relearn how to sketch horses,
 so if you know of any place that is nearby that wouldn't mind
 my sitting around taking pictures of their horseflesh please
 let me know.  I was thinking that a riding place (and I do intend
 to do some riding) might be easier, but if they are that scarce
 then I'd settle for some place that has horses out to pasture
 where I could watch them.

 If I had the opportunity to meet the owners, I might hopefully
 be able to watch the horses at fairly close range, and would
 be happy to share any good pictures of their horses I happen to get.

 I know I said sketch, however, I was told that, especially
 for a beginner, it is easier to work from good pictures, and
 seeing as how photography is another hobby, I would be only
 too happy to photograph horses out in the fields, or being
 ridden, or eating, or just hanging around.

 As a kid I was lucky, I used to know people who had dairy farms
 (and a horse or two) as well as some other folks who had some
 stables.  I used to get to help muck out stables and clean and
 curry horses (and cows for the 4H fair).  Those days, sigh, are
 long gone.

 I happened to wander by what used to be the dairy farm, and to
 my horror it is being dug up for condos.  Glad I don't live in
 that town anymore, it is losing what little charm it had.

 Anyhow, this is getting chatty, thanks for your help, and
 for putting me into the digest mailing list when you get a
 chance.

 Bj

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 25 Jun 86 11:06:36 EDT
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Lunging and "What kind of horse should I buy?"

 Regarding lunging, to Katrina, who wants to start her yearling on the lunge
 line:

 "Training Your Own Horse, " by Mary Rose, FBHS, and "The Complete Training of
 Horse and Rider," by Alois Podhajsky, both have pretty good discussions of
 lunging a young horse.

 But actually yearling is a bit young to start *extensive* lunging (danger to
 young legs, etc.).  Have you considered long lining instead?  Also, if
 you've never taught a horse to lunge before (or long line for that matter),
 taking a lesson or two from a professional skilled at ground work might not
 be a bad idea at all -- after all, you may not want your own prize yearling
 to be your "guinea pig!"

 As far as equipment goes you may find a lunging cavesson more useful than
 a halter -- the cavesson is made specially for lunging and is less likely
 to twist around.  And be sure to start canter work on a nice BIG circle.
 Give him the whole lunge line, and then you may still have to walk some.

 Regarding Beth and, "What kind of horse should I buy?":

 In a nutshell, for a first horse you should buy a REAL EXPERIENCED ONE, one
 who can "teach you the ropes," so to speak.  The guidance of an experienced
 instructor or other mentor is also advisable.  As to breed, good first
 horses come in all flavors.  That said, I would at least think twice before
 buying, for your first one, a horse of one of the "hotter" breeds like
 Thoroughbreds and Arabians (also, by the way, Trakehners, which are *very*
 different from the other European warmblood breeds -- much less stable as a
 group).

 Yes, warmbloods are nice, but also a rather hot ticket in dressage and
 hunter-jumper circles.  (Cathy -- more and more h/j people are coming to
 see the possibilities of warmbloods not only as jumpers but as hunter and
 equitation horses, too.  Fancier, finer ones are being imported to fill the
 demand [e.g. "Hann. g. 5 yr. chosen w/the hunter rider in mind" --from an
 ad in the Chronicle].  One of the top conformation yearlings in the country
 is 1/2 Hannoverian, as is the Amateur Owner horse Ruxton)  "Hot ticket"
 translates into dollars, which is neither bad nor good, but certainly
 something you'll want to keep in mind.  Warmblood or Quarter Horse,
 TB/Percheron cross or Connemarra pony, *please* do yourself a favor and
 don't get a green one for your first one, especially since for working
 folks time and money may be at a premium, and a greenie may well end up
 costing you buckets of both -- I know, I know, "We'll train him, and then
 he'll be worth more" -- well, not unless you're quite experienced.
 Otherwise you'll probably end up hiring an awful lot of help *or* going it
 yourself and ending up in trouble.

                                         Karen Rossen


 P.S. Regarding my earlier warning from the hotter breeds, age can be a
 great leveller.  A Thoroughbred who at age 4 was a tough nut to crack for
 someone experienced can be at age 14 mellowed enough to be wonderful for a
 beginner.

  --------------------

 Return-Path: <ulysses!jeg>
 Date: Thu, 26 Jun 86 08:35:36 edt
 From: [email protected] (Judy Grass)
 Subject: A report on Essex

 Hello again.

 I took you advice, and Saturday morning, as early as I could manage,
 saddled up my car and headed for Gladstone to watch the endurance phase of
 the Essex Three-Day Event.  This was a Preliminary level event.   There
 were four competitions: in the morning -- Junior and Senior Preliminary.
 In the afternoon -- Young Rider and Open preliminary.  The course for the
 afternoon was significantly more difficult than the one in the morning (and
 according to my USCTA omnibus, the requirements to enter those were pretty
 stringent).

 Lesson number one:  Preliminary refers to the horse, not the rider.  Bruce
 Davidson (multi-time member of the US olympic team) rode a horse in the
 senior preliminary, and won.  Torrence W. Fleishmann -- 1984 Olympic Silver
 Medalist -- was entered in the Open Preliminary.  She withdrew after the
 steeplechase (her horse didn't come through sound).

 For those of you not familiar.. The three day event consists of three
 phases: Day 1: a dressage test.  Day 2:  The endurance phase.  And if you
 get through that Day 3:  Stadium Jumping.  The Endurance phaseconsists of
 four parts: phase A:  Roads and tracks.  This is a warmup (at a trot or
 occasional slow canter) for phase B:  a Steeplechase (one horse at a time
 against the clock).  then phase C:  More Roads and tracks to cool down from
 the steeplechase.  After this the horses get a 10 minute break and a once
 over by the veterinarian to make sure they are fit enough to handle the 2
 3/4 mile cross country course. A fair number of horses did not past are
 were withdrawn.  Phase D is the cross-country.  Not quite so fast as the
 steeplechase, but nasty solid (and tricky) fences (about 20 of them).  And
 the terrain is up and down hills, into and out of woods and in general not
 uniform.

 I had a lot of fun watching all this.  Attending the endurance phase can be
 excellent exercise for a spectator too.  You are allowed to wander all over
 the course, with the provision that you do not get in the way of the horses
 or interfer in the event.  Since horses are starting off approximately
 every 5 minutes (supposed to be 3, but didn't actually seem to work out
 that way)  there is plenty of time to go between jumps.  I walked the
 entire course and got photographs of just about all of them.

 There were over 100 people entered in this, and probably twice that number
 involved in judging fences, repairing them , announcing, keeping spectators
 out of the way of the event, acting as outriders, etc.  It takes a massive
 effort to run one of these things (no wonder there are relatively few).

 Probably about 75 of those horses made it through Dressage and phases A-C
 to actually do the cross-country.  Of those, all but a few (10 or so)
 completed it one way or another.  I saw a few falls, a few refusals
 (especially at the water).  Mostly, the horses and riders did beautifully
 (some with more style than others, but in cross-country you get no points
 for flash).

 I saw one fall on the steeplechase that really scared me.  A girl (16yrs
 old or so..  definately a girl) came flying off her horse after the first
 jump and hit the ground still grabbing the reins.  The horse was in a
 steamed up gallop, he wasn't stopping, so she let himn drag her, got kicked
 several times, and I sincerely thought she was going to get trampled.
 Finally the horse did stop.  She sat on the grass for awhile, caught her
 breath, got back on and finished the steeplechase.  Lots of guts.  I'm not
 sure how much brains.  I hope if it ever happened to me that I would let
 the horse go.  I asked my dressage instructor (Sally Harden, she's ridden
 at that event) what she would do in that situation.  She said : Let go.
 So, you don't HAVE to be crazy to ride in an event.

 Most of the other incidents were what you would expect.  Stopping at the
 water, shying at a shadow, an occasional run-out...

 I have been told (by Sally Harden) that the cross-country course at Essex
 has gotten considerably easier, and the optimum times slower since three
 years ago.  (When she broke her back there).  I didn't see much that I
 would care to try any time in the near future, but I also think that no-one
 got badly hurt this year either.  If they have eased up some, it is
 probably not a bad thing.  Leave Intermediate for the Intermediates.  I
 find it hard to beleive that the course I saw there was a mere two steps up
 from Novice (via Training Level).  My suspicion:  There are a lot of subtle
 gradations of difficulty that are not reflected by the labels the USCTA has
 put on the levels.

 Oh well, back to work.
                         Judy Grass (Bell Labs, Murray Hill)
                                     ulysses!jeg

  --------------------

 Return-Path: <pic@eagle>
 Date: Thu, 26 Jun 86 14:27:37 pdt
 From: sun.com!sunrise!husky!eagle!pic%[email protected]
 Subject: Hi there!!!

 Hi there!!!

 I did get your introductory stuff on the horse digest and am looking
 forward to getting more! Paul Haust had told me about this group, but I had
 never got around to subscribing. The "gift" subscription is really a neat
 idea!  I have been riding now for about 5 years on a regular basis (mostly
 western tho I just started English saddle seat) and have leased horses for
 the past two years, and am now in a market for my own. I have dreams of
 showing western pleasure,western trail, and/or trail endurance. I hope to
 own a saddlebred one of these days. Needless to say anything about horse
 care, owning, and buying is of great interest to me, and any tips on
 showing for my future plans.

                         hope to hear from you in the future!
                                         pat corl


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
    
                    
79.35PBSVAX::WILPOLTWed Jul 02 1986 14:52283
 DEC people, Reply-To: RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]"

 Equestrian Digest        Tue 1 Jul 1986                  Issue 32

 Today's Topics:

                        New/Old Subscribers
            Gladstone and horse story (retransmission)
                              Lunging
                           Subscription
                 warm-blooded, a definition needed
                           Info, please.
                         horses and bears
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 1 Jul 86 14:41:44 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: New/Old Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Herb Kanner is back, now at apple:

         Herb Kanner <[email protected]>  -or-  <decwrl!nsc!apple!kanner>

 There are three new subscribers:

         Lisa Ann Miller <CS23001%[email protected]>,
         Kristine Topliff <[email protected]>,
         R. Verzyl <seismo!akgua!cpsc53!rv>

 Welcome!  And happy 4th to all.

 Also, if anyone among you is in touch with Cathy Modica (riccb!cpm) of
 Rockwell, Downers Grove, please let her know I'm trying to reach her but
 don't yet seem to have succeeded.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 20 Jun 86 07:43:19 edt
 From: jeg%[email protected]
 Subject: Gladstone and horse story (retransmission)

 (List coordinator's note:  This article was actually written BEFORE Judy's
 article that appeared in Issue 31, but I didn't receive it due to mail
 problems.  It is probably still timely enough to appear)

 More horse stories:

 This week I was going to start jumping lessons at Floradale Farms.  It was
 evidently not meant to be (this week at any rate).  My instructor, a young
 fellow named Robert Blake, asked me to call ahead to confirm.  Well, I did
 and was told to postpone the lesson to the next day because there had been
 an accident.  He had been riding, and the horse had fallen and broken its
 neck.  The horse was dead and the rider OK, but very shaken up.  I thought
 he must have been out jumping on a cross country course or something for
 that to happen.  This set me to wondering just how reckless the locals
 were...   I went last night for the postponed lesson.  It was cancelled.
 The horse in question was a school horse, and the one I was supposed to
 ride.

 What had happened, in fact, was that Robert had been on a fairly quiet
 hack, jumped a few very small fences and the horse had a heart attack.
 They were cantering along when the horse tripped three times and fell out
 from under him.  I am sincerely glad that if the horse was going to have
 the heart attack, that I was not riding him at the time.  My equestrian
 life here so far has included very little riding, but certainly hasn't been
 dull.

 I finally got in touch with Kathy Cook, chair of the Bell Labs riding club.
 We had a long and animated talk.  It seems the club's principal activity is
 lessons at Watchung Stables.  I want more demanding lessons than that.
 What I am hoping for from this club is a chance to talk to local active
 riders about what is happening around here, and a chance to swap horse
 stories...

 Enough for now.  If I get a chance to go to the event this weekend, I will
 file a report.  Tah...

                         Judy Grass   ulysses!jeg

 P.S.  The mailer didn't address this right, so it came back to me.  I have
 learned some things since.  The thing happening this weekend is the Essex
 3-day event.  This is the same one my dressage insTructor broke her back at
 three years ago.  The events go up to preliminary level.  Bruce Davidson
 has a horse entered in it.  THis is also no freebie to see.  They are going
 to collect 10$ per car per day.  I wish I could fill mine.

  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Subject: Lunging
 Date: 29 Jun 86 09:19:50 EST (Sun)

 In answer to how to train on the lunge, I have always started out
 with a second person leading while I stand in the middle (hey,
 I'm not dumb!).  You get some poor starved-for-the-smell-of-
 horse-manure teenage girl to lunge with the horse.  With you in
 the middle, using the whip BEHIND the horse's plane so that he is
 always moving away from the plane of the whip, work the horse as
 you would naturally work on the lunge.  Use voice commands, too,
 so that the outside worker can lead the horse according to your
 commands.

 Am I explaining this correctly?  You have you in the middle, with
 the line in the hand that the horse is moving and the whip in the
 other.  You have the horse on the end of the line at the outside
 of the lunge circle.  And you have this poor teenage girl on the
 outside of the horse, with a lead line.  You flick the whip
 (BEHIND the plane of the horse) and say trot.  The teenage girl
 trots and the horse, having been taught to lead, trots, too.  You
 then say Whoa or Stop or whatever your command will be, and the
 teenage girl stops (if she isn't listening to Springsteen on her
 Walkman) and so does the horse.  You say walk and they walk.  It
 doesn't work if the teenage girl is your own daughter, 'cause
 then she won't do what you say.

 You don't have to condition the horse with the teenager out
 there, you understand.  No 20-minute trots on the right diagonal
 to build up some muscles.  Think what the teenage girl would look
 like with one thigh bigger than the other.  This is to teach
 commands only.  Do lots of transitions--walk, stop, trot, stop,
 walk, trot.  Stop a lot.

 One beauty of this technique is that you can start a young horse
 on a long line.  I always felt sorry for young horses made to go
 in little bitty circles before their coordination was ready for
 little bitty circles.

 When you get the walk/stop/trot stuff down pat, canter is
 easy--just push the horse into a canter by using the whip.  If
 the lead is wrong, Whoa immediately and start over.  When the
 lead is right, relax and let the horse hit his stride and be
 comfortable.  They learn pretty fast.  By the way, don't try to
 teach the canter while the teenage girl is still on the lead
 line.  Unless she is a track star and needs the exercise.

 After the working gets comfortable, add pads and then a saddle.
 A little weight on the saddle, and you can follow that with a
 rider who can sit still.  Still on the lunge, let the rider give
 signals for stop, trot, walk, etc. at the same time you are
 giving the lunge signals the horse already knows.   He stays
 comfortable because you aren't asking him to do anything he
 doesn't understand, and you stay comfortable because you are in
 the middle of the circle and someone else is on his back.

 The transition from rider on the lunge line to rider without the
 lunge line is smooth.  Be sure, though, that all transitions are
 made when the horse is COMPLETELY COMFORTABLE with the previous
 lesson.  Go slowly, and carefully, and use a LONG line.  Don't
 ask a young horse to do sharp turns.

 The hardest part of this training is teaching the horse to
 lead--every new step is built on that.  He never has to learn
 something that is completely new--just a variation of an old
 theme.

 Of course it's never that simple, but you're not supposed to know
 that until you get into it.  That's what the books do--tell you
 to follow something step-by-step and your horse forgot to read
 the book.

 Have fun!!



  --------------------

 Subject: Subscription
 From:  CS23001%[email protected]  (Lisa Ann Miller)
 Date:    Fri, 27 Jun 86 10:54:07 EDT

 Saw your digest on the bulletin board at Bitnic and would love
 to receive your mailings. I understand you deal with all
 types of horse related subjects.  My primary interests are
 in training Paso Finos and Peruvian Paso horses. I am also
 interested in articles relating to equitation.
 Would like to receive any back issues you may have available
 if it is convenient.  I look forward to reading your digest.

  --------------------

 Return-Path: <pic@eagle>
 Date: Sat, 28 Jun 86 15:53:24 pdt
 From: sun.com!sunrise!husky!eagle!pic%[email protected]
 Subject: warm-blooded, a definition needed


 I have been noticing the term "warm-blood" and "warm-blooded" being used
 alot in the articles sent to me as an introduction to the newsgroup. Can
 anyone give me a definition or explination of the terms since I have never
 heard them used around here (here is Rochester NY).... thanks a bunch.

 Also can anyone give me some recomendations as to the kinds of properties to
 look for in a good competetive trail horse???
                                       pat corl
                                       {sunrise,rochester,ritcv}!kodak!husky!pic

                 US mail: Pat Corl
                          125-E Spanish Trail
                          Rochester NY, 14612

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 26 Jun 86 17:11:44 EDT
 From: Kristine Topliff <[email protected]>
 Subject: Info, please.



 I saw Ken Rosen's message on bboard and decided to write. I too am interested
 in riding. A group of bbner's have gone to Bob's in Acton. The location is nice
 and the horses are very good ( for riding stable nags). My problem is that I am
 an experienced rider and find it frustrating to be led through the woods (at a
 walk) for $10 or $15 per hour.

 Does anyone know of a place to get a real ride?

                                                Kris
                                                x2569


  --------------------

 Date:    Sun, 29 Jun 86 16:14 EDT
 From:       <PUY%[email protected]>
 Subject: horses and bears

          A quick hello, after being in Europe for 6 weeks.  Scientific
     field work, not much time for investigating the horse scene there.
     Did notice a lot of warmbloods in Belgium, saw some Andulusians in
     Spain, didn't notice many horses in the area of southern France
     where we were working (about halfway between Bordeaux and Toulouse).
         Anyway, thought I'd take a couple of minutes out of the getting
     back to business routine to tell a little story that some of you
     city slicker digest readers may get a kick out of.  I keep my 8
     yr old Arab gelding with a friend's 27 yr old Saddlebred on her
     property in rural central Pa. Hundred's of acres of great trail riding,
     except during deer hunting season, but that's another story.
     Well, yesterday my boyfriend and I took the horses for a short trail
     ride, basically just to get them out of pasture boredom and to get
     me in the saddle again after so long.  We came in around dusk, and
     Evan got off at the house to take in my 28 lb (groan) western saddle
     and the rest of the tack, while I went off to lead the horses down
     to the lower pasture.  I had Kahila by the halter in my right hand,
     and his buddy Daquiri by the reins in my left hand. Almost all the
     way down the path, near the gate to the pasture, Daquiri stops dead
     in his tracks. I turned to look at him, and then turned back to see
     what he was staring at.  Right ahead of us, between us and the gate,
     was a big black animal.  At first I thought it was a huge dog, and
     when it turned around to look at us, and then lumbered off, I realized
     that it was a black bear!  Well, it disapearred into the then inky
     woods within a few steps, so I hesitated a few seconds and then
     continued to lead the horses through the gate. After we got past the
     point where the bear had been, Daquiri tried to bolt, but I held
     onto both of them long enough to get their headgear off, so they could
     run back to the barn. To my amazement, Daquiri just stood there
     trembling, while my usually wimpy  Arab started smelling the ground
     near the gate, stamping his feet and snorting loudly.  Obviously, the
     bear had been in the pasture, but it was still pretty far from the house.
     When my boyfriend and I went back out to investigate a few minutes
     later, the horses were still in the lower pasture, but away from the
     gate.  When we started walking toward the gate, the horses  followed
     from behind, practically walking on tiptoes.  By then it was way too
     dark to see anything in the woods surrounding the pasture.
          Well, my apologies to those of you rugged types who wouldn't
     blink at a grizzly, but for this Detroit girl it was an amazing
     experience to be within 100 feet of a bear that wasn't in a zoo.
     I was surprised at how the horses reacted, and how big those "little
     eastern black bears" can get!
          Have any of you had experiences with encountering bears while
     on horseback?  I'd like to know how *other*  horses react, and whether
     a horse can outrun a bear. (I'm sure that I couldn't).
          Well, gotta get back to some real computer work. Happy Trails,
     Eileen Perry.

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
    
79.36PBSVAX::WILPOLTTue Jul 15 1986 15:32273
 DEC folks, Reply-To: RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]"

 Equestrian Digest        Mon 14 Jul 1986                 Issue 33

 Today's Topics:

                            Subscribers
                    "What kind of horse ... ?"
                        Fly Spray WARNING!
                Re: Info, please. - Eq. Digest #32
                                 Hi
                        Horse Mailing List
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 14 Jul 86 10:18:44 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 I've lost Tracey Baker <vax135!tab>, but there are two new subscribers:

         Cathy Modica <ihnp4!riccb!cpm>,
         Karen Seo <[email protected]>  -or-  <ihnp4!bbnccv!kseo>

 and we have one new contributor from the readership of the EQUITATION
 notesfile at Digital:

         Jennie Lemire <lemire%[email protected]>

 Finally, I've introduced Deryl Burr before (and she's introduced herself,
 of course), but I should mention that her husband and riding buddy Rod
 also has an address:

         Rod Burr <burr%[email protected]>

 Welcome, all, and keep those cards and letters coming!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: Carl Deitrick <[email protected]>
 Subject: "What kind of horse ... ?"
 Date: Tue, 8 Jul 86 04:45:34 pdt

 >       If you were to get a horse what kind would you get?
 >       How old would it be? How much would you pay?
 ------------
 >If you are serious about riding, and you enjoy english and jumping, I would
 >recommend a Thoroughbred/Percheron cross.  Why? Well I own one, and they
 >are very friendly, easy going, and sound horses. They make VERY GOOD heavy
 >hunters, and they love to jump.
 ------------
 >.. a warm blood may be a good prospect..... If I were buying a horse today
 >it would be a mare ( they seem to be "nicer or more understanding" also
 >when they get old they can be brrod mares,...)
 ------------
 >...I would at least think twice before buying, for your first one, a horse
 >of one of the "hotter" breeds like Thoroughbreds and Arabians.

 EEEEEEAAAAAAAARRRRRGGGGGHHHHHHHH!!!!!! Are we going to go through this
 again? I thought we had thrashed this out once before:

         LOOK AT THE HORSE AND NOT AT THE BREED!!


 To answer the original question, my first horse would be an aged gelding.
 "Aged" means over ten years old.

 Why a gelding? Well, look at it this way: You have three choices for the
 sex of the animal. It can be a stallion, a mare, or a gelding. Unless you
 have a lot of experience and plan to do your own breeding, a stallion is
 out of the question because they tend to be aggressive and hard to handle.
 No boarding stable I've ever heard of will let you bring one in. Mares can
 be unpredictable when they come into heat. You'll never know when some
 mares come into heat; others are damn near unapproachable. Geldings, on the
 other hand, don't have to deal with testosterone like a stallion or
 estrogen like a mare, so they tend to be very even-tempered.

 Why aged? Well, by the time a horse reaches ten years old, he's pretty much
 set for life. There probably won't be any more surprises. If he's going to
 develop bad or dangerous habits, he most likely will have done so by now.
 An aged horse will know his work well enough that you can learn from him (
 trying to train a horse while you're still learning is impossible). An aged
 horse is much calmer than a younger horse.

 Breed is irrelevant except as it relates to size of the horse. If you're a
 six foot two inch 190 pound man, you'll probably not want to buy an Arab,
 which tend to be too small to carry someone that size. On the other hand,
 if you're a five foot 95 pound woman, you'd probably feel uncomfortable on
 a 17'2 TB/Clydesdale cross.

 Other than for size, BREED IS IRRELEVANT!! LOOK AT THE HORSE AND NOT AT THE
 BREED!!  The desire to jump is not restricted solely to TB/Percheron
 crosses, TBs and Arabs may be calm as clams, and Appaloosas can be
 excellent English horses. Assigning attributes to a horse on the basis of
 it's breed (e.g. All TBs are wild and crazy) makes as much sense as
 assigning attributes to people on the basis of their race or nationality
 (e.g. all blacks have rythm, all Orientals are inscrutable). It's nonsense,
 pure and simple.

 Choosing an aged gelding is not to say that you should choose a broken down
 old nag. Older horses will have more health problems than younger horses,
 but you can still find one that's healthy and sound enough for what you
 want to do. Any horse you choose should be "suitably sound" and built to
 stay that way. You need professional advice when you go looking for a
 horse.

 It's hard to say how much you shoud pay for your first horse, because the
 price depends so much on the market in a given area. Here in the Chicago
 area, I think I could get a good first horse for someone for $1500-$2000.
 Any more than that you're wasting your money. Any less than that and the
 horse probably has problems that you don't want to deal with.

 Send me mail if you have any questions.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd



  --------------------

 Date: Wed 9 Jul 86 14:52:43 CDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Fly Spray WARNING!

 I recently had a problem that every one else can avoid. My trainer's working
 student sprayed my horse with bug spray while getting the horse ready for the
 trainer to ride. Unfortunately, she did it *before* she put the saddle on the
 horse and managed to get some on his back where the saddle goes. The horse
 developed a nice patch of blisters about the size of my hand on both sides of
 his spine right below the saddle's cantle. I couldn't ride the horse for two
 weeks while the blisters healed.

 Spray your horse with insect repellent only after you get him tacked up. Do
 not spray the horse on covered areas (e.g. under the girth or saddle) that
 will also sweat a lot. You're gonna have problems if you do.  Of course,
 avoid spraying the horse's head directly (you can get the spray in his
 eyes). Spray the repellent in your hand and wipe it on the horse's head.

                                                         Carl Deitrick
                                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd



  --------------------

 Date: Friday, 11 Jul 1986 06:27:31-PDT
 From: lemire%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: Info, please. - Eq. Digest #32

 Hi, I'm just another digit at DEC who is also an equinophile.

 A shiver went down my spine when you mentioned Bobby's Ranch in
 Acton.  I haven't been there in a few years, but what I saw was
 very disheartening.  Some friends of my husband and I, who like
 to ride now and again, had been pestering us to go with them.  I
 lease a horse and have been riding since day 1, my husband rides
 almost never.  I finally agreed - they kept saying how good the
 horses were, what fun we'd have, etc.

 When we arrived, I looked around the barn.  No bedding in the stalls.
 The horses came in from the previous trail ride, all sweating.  Riders
 dismounted, new riders mounted.  No breaks.  The horse I was to ride
 came in lame, and I got a different one.   All the horses were skinny,
 with ribs and hipbones sticking out, scrawny necks, you get the picture.

 For people who are not around horses a lot, these things aren't noticeable,
 but for experienced horsepeople, it is upsetting.

 We went off into the woods.  When we hit a dirt road, the leader took
 off at a gallop, and every horse took off after them.  Except mine, who
 I was holding back, and my husband was trying to stop his, since he
 is only comfortable at a walk.  I vowed that if I was going to ride
 one of these overworked horses, at least all it would do is walk for
 an hour.  We did have to trot a little to catch up.  This sort of
 thing was repeated throughout the ride.

 I have never been back.  One of the people who took us there told us
 about this horse that Bobby had gotten who wouldn't behave, was
 bucking people off, so Bobby taught him a lesson.  Got on him and
 kept hitting him ON HIS HEAD until he finally stopped bucking and
 rearing.  Yep, that horse behaved after that...

 I hope the place has cleaned up its act.  Let me know if all this is
 just ancient history.

 So, where can a person get a decent ride around here (Boston)?  You
 should take lessons, since places that rent horses by the hour are
 few and far between in these days of escalating liability insurance.
 How about Arrowood Stables in Concord, which Deryl Burr spoke of
 recently, or The Riding School in Weston (where I ride), or Pegasus
 Farms in Westford.  All of these places are reputable and take
 good care of their horses.  You will get your money's worth and learn
 a lot to boot.

 Sincerely,

 Jennie Lemire

  --------------------

 Date:     Sat, 12 Jul 86 15:46:56 EDT
 From:     Deryl Burr <[email protected]>
 Subject:  Hi


         My husband and I have been enjoying our horse for almost a month now.
 My, how time flies.  Our horse is a 12 year old thoroughbred gelding. He
 stands 16 hands 2 inches and a very silky bay. His "official" name is
 "What a Blast", (that is what is registration form from the Jocky Club says.)
 The name he is called is Hastings.
         We have had a very good time with him so far.  The week after we
 bought him, Rod and I went to our first, ever, Horse Show. I showed in
 the Adult Walk Trot Division. There were two classes in that division,
 with about 10 entries. I took 6th place in the Equitation and a
 5th place in the Pleasure class.
         Rod showed in the Adult Over Cross Rails Division. There were
 three class in that division, with about 20 entries. The three classes
 were Equitation, Pleasure, and Over Jumps. ( The jumps in this division
 were 18 inches high.) Rod did not do as well as I. But he did come away
 with a 4th place ribbon in the Pleasure class.
         All in all, I think we did very well. Given how short a time
 we have been riding. Rod has only been riding 3 years. I have more
 experience since I took lessons as a child, however I had to all most
 learn everything over. Our Instructor teaches Balance Seat, I had
 learned Dressage seat, oh well.
         I guess that is a bit more about us.

                                 Deryl Burr
                                 [email protected]
 PS Hastings is still for half lease if you are interested. Call (617)648-4469
 He is stabled in Concord Mass.



  --------------------

 Return-Path: <riccb!cpm>
 Date: Sun, 13 Jul 86 00:54:51 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Horse Mailing List

                                 July 10, 1986
 Hi,
   Gee, I wish I had known about the mailing list.  Maybe someone
 would have been interested in my mare.  Although I have a feeling
 that being a brood mare is right up her alley.  Sure I'd love
 to be on the list, although right now I'm into the dog show scene.
 I've decided that dog showing is much easier, all I have to do is
 open the car door, say "car ride guys", and I get very willing passengers!
 Much easier than wrapping legs, tails, and coaxing large animals
 into small spaces.
   When I was into the dressage I trained with Fatima Nelson,
 Natalie Lamping's sister.
   Most of my jumping training came when I was a kid,
 mostly from Mike McGuinn  the former owner of Coach House Stables in
 Northbrook, before it burned down in 1970.
   If I have anything to add to the horse stuff I won't hesitate.
   If you need to know any dog stuff, let me know.
                         Cathy Modica
 PS I've tried to send this a ton of
 times, hopefully this will make it through!!!



  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
    
79.37issue 34PBSVAX::WILPOLTThu Jul 24 1986 20:05333
 DEC folks, Reply-To: RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]"

 Equestrian Digest        Thu 24 Jul 1986                 Issue 34

 Today's Topics:

                            Subscribers
                      Introduction (Hunting)
                          riding lessons
                  Re: "What kind of horse ... ?"
                      The Compleat Equestrian
                         Gelding Cleaning
                      Intro ... Cathy Modica
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 23 Jul 86 18:17:04 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Ed Carroll <infinet!carroll> has left Infinet and the mail space, so he's
 off the list at least for now.

 These are the newest subscribers:

         Marsha Cummings <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!mcumming>,
         Nancy Frost <$NEF%[email protected]>,
         Bob Nilson <ihnp4!mb2c!ccd700!ccd670!nilson>

 Welcome, all of you.  Enjoy!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date:         Wed, 16 Jul 1986 09:50 -
 From:           Martin L. Levin  <SOC%[email protected]>
 Subject: Introduction (Hunting)



           As a new subscriber, I thought I should describe my
           equestrian involvement and that of my wife's.  I ride to
           hounds and am the Master of the Shakerag Hounds which is the
           recognized hunt in Atlanta.  In fact, I am one of those
           people who ride to hunt.  Just about the only time I do ride
           is when we are hunting or training hounds.  Fortunately for
           me, my wife Sherry is a professional horseperson.  We (she)
           has a 34 stall boarding and training center about 100 yards
           from the kennels specializing in dressage, combined training
           and, of course, foxhunting.  She uses my hunters in the
           lesson program which keeps them fit and probably better
           trained than I would.  The name of her establishment is
           Ninebarks Stables Riding Center and it is located on the
           northern side of Atlanta.  Most of horses are thoroughbreds,
           but we also have several quarter horses and occasionally a
           warmblood and/or cross-bred.

           Since we are located on the hunt country, we have plenty of
           trails where we can get the horses legged-up and, since we
           built our home on the property about three years ago, I have
           discovered the definition of true luxury.  It is hacking to
           the hunt, having a real whiz-banger, hacking home, handing
           your horse to one of the working students to walk-out and
           put-up, and going to the house for a nap.


  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 18 Jul 86 14:20:57 EDT
 From: Maureen Donovan <[email protected]>
 Subject: riding lessons

 Hi,

 I have a 10 year old niece who just loves horses and is interested in
 learning to ride.  She lives in the Groton area and I would like to take
 her to a reputable place for a chance to ride.  If she still seems as
 anxious to ride then as she appears now I'd be interested in having her
 take a couple of lessons on me and then possibly her parents would step
 in and continue the lessons there.

 I am interested in your advice in the area of reputable 'ranches' with
 caring teachers.

 Thanks,
 Maureen

  --------------------

 Return-Path: <lll-crg!csu-cs!carol>
 Date: Mon, 21 Jul 86 13:07:21 MDT
 From: [email protected] (Carol Taylor)
 Subject: Re: "What kind of horse ... ?"


 Here are some more comments about buying that first horse that I feel
 must be said.

         In the last digest Carl Deitrick expounded on his views regarding
 purchasing the "first horse". While I realize that this subject has been
 explored to death, I couldn't let this one go by without adding some of my
 own biased views. I agree somewhat with Carl that horses should be judged
 on their own individual merits rather than by breed. But he goes on to
 emphasize that breed should not even be considered in selecting a horse
 except for size. Sorry, Carl, but I can't agree. Lets discuss why people
 advocate against the "hotter" breeds like Arabs and TB's for novice riders.
 Unlike different races of people who are free to choose their mates and are
 not selectively matched for certain traits, horse breeds and other domestic
 animals have been selectively bred for hundreds of years. Thus, Arabians
 were originally bred for intelligence, stamina, hardiness and speed. Today,
 they are unfortunately bred for looks, even above ability. Temperment (defined
 as calmness, easy to work with, and steadiness) has not been emphasized.
 Arabs tend to be more tempermental, and flighty than some other horse breeds
 as well as more intelligent which adds it's own training problems. I am
 speaking from experience since I own one and have worked with lots of others.
 Likewise, TB's have been intensively bred for speed and athletic ability while
 temperment and intelligence have NOT been emphasized. TB's have a tendency to
 have a lot of GO  without the brains to temper it, plus some of the quirkiest
 natures that I have seen. I could go on (probably forever) about other
 characteristics in horse breeds that make them more likely "first horse"
 candidates, but that could take a long time. In my 18 years of riding
 and working with my own and others' horses, I would say that the individual
 horse is the more important factor in buying a horse, but breed plays an
 important part in the selection process which becomes an even more important
 factor depending on how specific is the horses intended use. A hefty quarter
 horse makes a poor endurance prospect but an excellent roping horse, just as
 a percheron will likely make a poor world-class open jumper ... need I say
 more?



  --------------------

 Subject: The Compleat Equestrian
 Date: 21 Jul 86 18:53:44 EDT (Mon)
 From: [email protected]

 [List coordinator's note:  This article appeared on the local Dave Barry
  mailing list, which is coordinated by Dave Mankins <[email protected]>.
  I'm reprinting it here for its obvious relevance.]

                   The inside track: One of these days, the
                             Horses will wise up
                                By Dave Barry

 I am well-qualified to write about horses.  I was on one once.  It was a
 rental horse in the Rocky Mountains.  The arrangement is that you pay them
 money, and they let you sit on their horse for a while.  It was my wife's
 idea.

 So I sat on the horse for about an hour.  I can't really say I rode it,
 it didn't go anywhere.  It just stood there with me on its back and the
 Rocky Mountains rising majestically around us and ate and went to the
 bathroom.  It was better than I expected.  I expected to be killed.

 The way I see it, you're taking a huge chance when you sit on a horse,
 because usually the horse is much bigger than you.  Sooner or later, horses
 are going to figure this out.  All it will take is one smart horse, who
 will ask the others:  "Why the hell should we let them sit on us?  We're
 bigger than they are.  Next time they try to sit on us, let's sit on them."

 Now that I've established my credentials, let's look at the horse-racing
 scene.  The big news is that no horse will win racing's coveted Triple
 Crown this year.

 Actually, there is no crown.  And even if there were, no horse would be
 stupid enough to covet it.  Horses refuse to do stupid things.  No horse,
 for example, has ever bought a lawn ornament.

 For a while, it appeared that a girl horse might win the Triple Crown.
 ("Girl" is, of course, the technical term we horse experts us to refer to
 girl horses.  Other kinds of horses are "drakes," "chestnuts," "boy horses,"
 "heifers," "very small horses," "studs," and "geldings."  You should avoid
 geldings, because they are most likely to want to kill people.)

 Anyway, this girl horse, Large Risk, won the Kentucky Derby, which is the
 first jewel in racing's coveted and nonexistent Triple Crown.  The Kentucky
 Derby is the high point of the year of Kentucky, a state not known for,
 say, museums.  The actual race takes two minutes.  The television
 production takes an hour and a half, and usually sets a standard for
 time-killing drivel matched only by the Miss America Pageant and the
 Academy Awards:

 And so the excitement here is mounting at Churchill Downs, as it has been
 ever since we went on the air, which seems like about 1956, and speaking of
 1956, stay tuned because just as soon as we run eight or ten commercials,
 we plan to show every Derby ever run, followed by slow-motion films of this
 year's entrants being born and a musical tribute to the mint julep.

 One of these years they're going to forget to show the actual race.

 Large Risk lost the next Triple Crown race, the Preakness, because a person
 sitting on one of the other horses hit her with a stick.  The person sitting
 on Large Risk protested, but the officials decided that since he had also been
 hitting her with a stick, he had no right to complain.

 The next big race, the Belmont, takes place in New York, and like everything
 else in New York, including the weather, is  probably fixed.  Nonetheless,
 you may want to bet on it especially if you have mush for brains.

 You should get a racing form.  Racing forms list the horses running in each
 race, along with letters and numbers:
 1 FULL BLADDER
 RPM34-98TNT     If      4:45
 5:631IBM$$!7896hike

 This appears to be gibberish, but race-track regulars study each number and
 letter intently.  This is because race-track regulars are deranged sickos
 who get their kicks watching little guys sit on horses and hit them with
 sticks.  Of course the letters and numbers are gibberish.

                      From The Cheyenne Edition 07/11/86

  --------------------


 Date: Thu, 17 Jul 86 15:34:30 CDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Gelding Cleaning

 Here's a question you'll never see addressed in Practical Horseman: How do
 I induce a gelding to drop his penis so I can clean his sheath?

 The first time I cleaned a horse's sheath the woman running the barn gave
 the horse a shot of tranquilizer to make him relax and let down. For a
 variety of reasons I've not had to clean a horse's sheath in probably four
 years. My situation recently changed (see footnote) and now it's time to do
 it myself. I don't want to use a tranquilizer, which didn't work that well
 anyway, but I want to do a thorough job.  Any advice will be welcome.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd

 >From November 83 until the end of June 86, I had the horse at a trainer's
 barn. The trainer's vet would clean the horse's sheath during one of the
 twice-yearly tune ups.  I now have the horse at a boarding stable and some
 of the services that were done automatically I now have to do for myself.

 If you've been thinking of working with Jurgen Gohler, send me mail. I may
 be able to save you some grief.

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 21 Jul 86 06:16:37 cdt
 From: Cathy Modica <[email protected]>
 Subject: Intro ... Cathy Modica


 A (few) word(s) of introduction.
 I'm Cathy Modica and I work as a Telephony System Engineer
 for Rockwell International on their Common Carrier Switch.
 I have been riding for 26 years having started out in the
 take lessons once a week mode because that's all Mom and
 Dad said I could do. When you're a kid you don't complain
 too much as long as you can go to the stable and come home
 smelling like one  "smell the health".
 I began at a stable called Idle Hour which was owned by the
 infamous Sy Jayne, but that was well before the Jayne family
 feud began.  I will admit that when things began to heat up
 (.i.e the TriColor Stable car bombing)
 my family moved to anther suburb and I changed stables (how
 convenient).  That's when I started riding at a stable called
 Coach House Farms.  A very nice H/J barn.  Again it was the
 once a week lessons.  After about a year there I was invited
 to train with their show team.  What a great way to learn, it
 was a 2 hour group lesson and I got to ride the owners' (Mike
 McGuinn's) horses for those lessons since not many of the
 school horses were capable of the nitty gritty stuff because
 they had hard mouthes (wonder why :-)?).  At the same time I
 got involved with the high school riding club and rode with
 them once a week also.  Well, the barn they rode at was not
 a very high caliber barn, and when the owners of that barn
 found out that I was training at Coach House they let me
 ride anything and everything that came into that place.  What
 an experience.  The horses I rode there were anything but trained.
 But with 10 yrs riding experience behind me I had a riot of
 a time and learned how to teach horses how to do everything from
 steer to jump.
 I had a 4 yr. break while I went to school at Iowa State U.
 Originally intending to be a vet, I ended up making the decision
 to be able to afford my hobby rather than work with it.  I
 graduated with a BS in CS and a minor in An-Sci (mostly horse
 courses of course !).
 After graduation (2 weeks) I bought my first horse, a barely 3 yr old
 TB mare, a "silly filly".  At the time she only knew fast forward
 and full stop.  I trained her myself on my 13 yrs of misc. lesson
 experience.  I also took horse health courses so I could handle
 most situations which would crop up.  Well, my training paid off
 and we did very well on the H/J A-circuit.  But that got old and
 political, also I wasn't happy the way they turned out the 30-day
 wonders.  I was taught in the old school where a good horse was
 well trained and went on a snaffle not a twisted wire or bicycle
 chain.  Sooo I switched over to Eventing something not too popular
 when I switched.  We did OK, but the dressage was lacking, hence
 another switch to dressage.  Finally I found the old school of thought,
 trained horses going nicely on snaffles.  Again at the time of
 my switch most people didn't even know what dressage was, let alone
 have the high powered horses that they have today.  We did
 very well the year I campaigned my horse ending up 2nd in the
 IDA (Ill. Dressage Assoc.) at the training level.
 I don't remember why I stopped show I don't think it was a real
 decision on my part, I think I just burned out.  It's many years
 later now and my horse is old, actually I just sold her to some
 very wonderful people as a brood mare. They love her dearly and
 are busy figuring out when and who to breed her to.  I can still
 go and ride whenever I want, what a sweet deal.  I imagine that
 some time in the future I will get another or better yet, one of
 her babies!
 Sorry this intro got soo long but my fingers got carried away.

         I do have one question though, what does anyone
         know about the minature horses ?  They look so
         cute !  How are their tempers, how much do they
         cost ? .......

 I'm looking forward to reading all this great horsey news !!!!

                          '.
                         / |
                        /   `      Cathy Modica
                       / /   `
                      / (   0 `
                     /   `     `
                    /     `  | (`
                           `_(__/

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
    
79.38issue 35PBSVAX::WILPOLTTue Aug 19 1986 17:50356
 DEC folks, reply to: RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]"
    
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 14 Aug 1986                 Issue 35

 Today's Topics:

                            Subscribers
                        article submission
                   Still Here, Still Interested
                           Horse-request
                        BITNET mail follows
                           HORSE FOR SALE
                           Horse at Home
         It's a dirty job, but somebody's got to do it ...
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 14 Aug 86 22:22:50 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 STella Calvert now has her own account:

         STella Calvert <decvax!frog!sc>.

 Dave Bremer doesn't, but through the courtesy of Steve Rooney he's
 one of our five newest subscribers:

         Dave Bremer c/o Steve Rooney <[email protected]>,
         John Brun <[email protected]>,
         Emily Bryant <emilyb%[email protected]>,
         Carlyn Lowery <[email protected]>,
         Ton van den Bogert <wwdonic%[email protected]>,

 Two of these people are at European sites, and we look forward to hearing
 more from them about the equestrian scene in Europe.

 Take care!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 24 Jul 86 11:31:15 cdt
 From: [email protected] (Ron Morgan)
 Subject: article submission

 Howdy. I'm Ron Morgan, a graduate student at the University of Texas. My riding
 experience consists of about 2 years of lessons oriented toward training for
 the Western Riding and Western Pleasure class, earning a few extra bucks for
 riding other people's horses to "keep them in shape," and about 5 years'
 experience as a custom saddlemaker. I think it's great that we have this
 group; it's a real experience to ask one of my colleagues if they "ride," and
 get an answer like "no, I'm not a cowboy" (-;

 First of all, I'd be glad to discuss anything related to saddles and saddle-
 making on here (western saddles, that is). If you have any questions, problems,
 etc. regarding saddles, I will look forward to discussing them. The person
 who taught me the trade was a fourth-generation saddlemaker, specializing in
 making practically indestructible working saddles, like 50-pound full double
 rigs you could rope bulls with.

 A few comments for the poster who was looking for a good riding instructor for
 their daughter... I would certainly look for one with a lot of English
 experience, especially equitation. One good "test" is to ask how they cue a
 horse to change leads: if they do it by reining to the outside, find somebody
 else. I'd also look for one with some formal training in horsemanship, such as
 a 4-year degree from a riding college.

 Regarding the "first horse":
  One variable here is the competence of the rider. A horse, as you know, tends
 to "come down" to the skill level of the rider. A champion show horse will per-
 form like a kludge when ridden by a kludgy rider, so if this is the case, it
 not a good idea to get a "top horse" for a first-timer. On the other hand, if
 the rider has some experience and skill, a better horse is called for. Better
 yet, get him or her an *untrained* horse, say, a halter-broke yearling, and
 let the rider train it. There were some good comments there about Arabs being
 "temperamental." Having spent a *lot* of time amongst western folks, I can say
 that this perception of Arabs is quite common, especially among western-style
 riders who are more likely to use forceful methods in training. There's a
 definite link, in my opinion, between the Arab's intelligence and his tempera-
 ment, and this doesn't go well with hard spurring, quick-training techniques
 used by many western trainers. For example, there's a couple of guys near
 Austin who claim that they can take an unbroke 2-year-old and turn out a
 "started roping horse" in *TWO DAYS*. I'd like to see them try that with an
 Arab! Likewise, I've been to cutting horse shows where I could hear the impact
 of spurs on the horses side *all the way up in the bleachers*. An Arab is
 simply too intelligent to put up with it. He's gonna say, "listen, buddy, if
 you hurt me one more time, I'm gonna kick your ass," and then he'll *DO IT* and
 the rider will undoubtedly wander off muttering about how "hot-tempered" Arabs
 are. I think an Arab can indeed make a good "first horse," IF he is not actually
 hot-tempered, and IF the rider understands and respects the Arab's mentality.
 He should find the Arab to be a friendly, eager, energetic partner.

 Well, like the race horse said, "I gotta run." Adios amigos!

 Ron Morgan
 --
 osmigo1, UTexas Computation Center, Austin, Texas 78712
 ARPA:  [email protected]
 UUCP:  ihnp4!ut-ngp!osmigo1  allegra!ut-ngp!osmigo1  gatech!ut-ngp!osmigo1
        seismo!ut-sally!ut-ngp!osmigo1  harvard!ut-sally!ut-ngp!osmigo1


  --------------------

 From: frog!sc%[email protected]
 Date: Mon, 28 Jul 86 03:34:54 edt
 Subject: Still Here, Still Interested

 wjr (aka Bill) and I went to our first show-jumping yesterday (earlier
 today....), the Mount Attatash Equine Classic (seriously considered
 carrying a "looking for equine digest readers" sign, but woke too late
 to make one.

 I have a couple of questions....

 There was a rider (I'm deliberately forgetting her name) on a horse I
 recognize from ESPN coverage, Amadia.  Probably because of the slop
 underfoot, Amadia refused a jump.  From where I was sitting, it looked
 like the rider lost her shit -- flailing away with her whip, yanking
 the horse's head around, and mistreating (it seemed to me) a horse
 that I've seen as a willing (and safe) performer.  Didn't look like
 the rider was _communicating_ with the horse, looked like a temper
 tantrum.

 If anyone else saw that, was I jumping to conclusions (_did_ Amadia
 deserve it?) and, is there a generally accepted way of hissing the
 rider (I bit my tongue and didn't bellow "shame" but _wanted_ to,
 rather a bunch!).

 In the same event, the announcer introduced a horse as "Craven V",
 though the program gave the name as Craxen V.  As wjr said, "Craven" is
 a remarkably "bad-magick" name for a jumper.  So to distract ourselves
 from the joys of getting rained on (8-(), we started trying to think
 of really inappropriate names for horses.  Here's our list, so far,
 and I'd love some more knowledgeable people to add to it.

 All Fall Down
 Break a Leg
 Chagrin Falls
 Four Faults
 Knockdown
 and
 Refusal

 We enjoyed our first Grandprix, but hope it's somewhat _drier_ next
 month.  If nothing else, it takes some getting used to, when you expect
 horses to go "thudiwhump thudiwhump" but they go "squelshoop
 squelshoop" -- kind of like Indy cars with _mufflers_.

 I live in the Boston area, horseback riding (at rentahorse stables)
 was the only form of outdoor exercise I _ever_ enjoyed enough to do it
 _enough_, and I haven't done it for the last eighty pounds. So, are
 there any special considerations for fat riders -- like "ride
 Clydesdales", or "forget it, lardbottom, you'll turn a good horse into
 a hammock!" If you have a recommendation for a specific place, that
 should probably come by email, but general discussion might go to the
 digest.

                                 STella Calvert

                         Love is the law, love under will!

 Guest Account: {cybvax0!decvax}!frog!sc

  --------------------

 From: zepp%[email protected]
 Date: Thu, 7 Aug 86 10:32:18 -0100
 Subject: Horse-request


 Dear Ken

 Please put me on the mailing list concerning equestrian matters.

 We ourselves have 2 horses and use them both for dressage and jumping.

 All articles will be studied with great interest.


 Thanks in advance

 [email protected]  (John Brun)



  --------------------

 Date: 7 AUG 86 14:22-N
 From:  WWDONIC%[email protected]
 Subject: BITNET mail follows

 I would like to be added to the HORSE mailing list.

 Ton van den Bogert
 Department of Veterinary Anatomy,
 University of Utrecht,
 P.O. Box 80157
 NL-3508 TD  Utrecht,
 The Netherlands.

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date:       11 Aug 1986  11:02 EDT
 Subject:    HORSE FOR SALE

 I'm mailing this for a member of the ATT equestrian club.
 For more information call Sue or send me Email.
                 -Beth Eades
                  ihnp4!mtgzz!eme


 HORSE FOR SALE
 1986 thoroughbred/quarter horse colt, foaled 3/17/86
 Paid up for the October NJBHA (NJ bred hunters association)
 futurity, registered as a NJBH and eligible to be
 registered as a quarter horse.
 Asking $3,000 (willing to sell prior to futurity)
 More details on request.
 Sue Watkins 364-3031 (eve) or (mhuxd!refer)

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 12 Aug 86 10:55:12 PDT
 From: <[email protected]>
 Subject: Horse at Home


 It's been a long time since I last (=first!) wrote, so I thought
 I'd take advantage of a slow Monday to write to my horsey friends
 once again.

 A year ago June my office moved from downtown San Francisco to the
 suburbs and I qualified for relocation benefits. So I figured I buy
 a house closer to where I have my horse boarded (about 40 minutes
 drive from SF and also about 40 minutes drive from the new office).

 I lucked out. I was able not just to find a decent home near the stables,
 but rather a decent (but modest) home on some horse property. I have
 a half-acre with a 3 stall barn and 1/3 acre pasture. The property
 backs onto the California state trail, which is eventually supposed
 to be an unbroken trail the length of the state. About a half a mile
 down the trail I have an open space, probably a several hundred acres
 of "golden hills" (that's Californese for nearly treeless hills
 covered with dead brown grass, mainly foxtails, thistles, etc.)
 criss-crossed with firetrails.

 Zoning regulations limit me to two large "companion" animals, but
 if I wanted more none of the neighbors would complain. Besides,
 I can't afford to feed another beast right now.

 Oriana (my 4 year old Quarter mare) seems a little lonely. There's
 a horse next door, but they hardly pay attention to each other. And
 the goat on the other side does not seem to be interested in horses.
 I thought Oriana would just exercise her heart out with a third acre
 to herself, but noooo. Here I go spend my life's savings and commit a
 good deal of my income for the next thirty years on a pasture of her own,
 and she just stands there. I've been very busy trying to fix up the
 place and haven't had much time to ride her, but at least she will
 play tag  (I'm always "it") if I get in the pasture with her.
 She seemed to act cold towards me the first few days (Could a horse
 feel anger for being taken away from its home?) but the past few
 days she's gotten *very* affectionate. I wish I could afford to
 get her a pet to play with.

 She doesn't care much for the barn - a think she's frightened of the
 new sounds, e.g. the black walnuts that drop onto the metal roof -
 and will only come in the barn to eat or drink. That's good because
 it cuts down on shavings, but bad because she's caught a cough I think
 from being out in the chilly night air.

 Fortunately the earth is fairly sandy, unlike the typical adobe in the
 region that turns to foot deep muck in the rainy season and sucks the
 horseshoes off galloping horses. The pasture is about 80 x 100, just
 small enough that she is forced to learn how to do a collected lope.
 It's just a little too uneven to train here on, and I will eventually try
 to level it out, even though it is a bit slopped. Too small for barrel
 racing, but not for western pleasure and reining.

 I live alone and it will be quite a burden to always be home at 6am and 6pm
 to feed her. Does anybody know much about automatic feeders?

 I expect it will cost me about $85/month to keep her. How do the following
 figures compare with those in other parts of the country:

 Ration                  Item cost                       Yearly cost

 1 flake alfalfa/day     14/flakes per $8 bale           $210
 1 flake oat hay/day     12/flakes per $7 bale            210
 1 lb vitamins/day       50 lb per $12.95 bag             100
     (Vitality Milk Plus)
 3 lb corn and oats/day  75 lb per $9.50 bag              140
     (Nutrena 2 in 1)
 1 bale shavings/week    $5.85 per bale                   310
 1 mineral per quarter   $3.75                             15

 total                                                   $985
                                                         or $82 per month

 And this doesn't include medications, vet fees or fly spray.

 Rob Bernardo, San Ramon, CA    (415) 823-2417    {ihnp4|dual|qantel}!ptsfa!rob



  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 14 Aug 86 21:59:49 EDT
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: It's a dirty job, but somebody's got to do it ...

 Regarding Carl's question about sheath washing:

 Actually, The Chronicle of the Horse *did* address this issue some years ago
 but I failed to save the article ... Anyway, I've had 5 geldings over the
 years and am thus intimately acquainted with equine personal hygiene.
 The first thing to remember about the segment of horse anatomy in
 question:  he can pull it up just as far as he can stick it out (which
 is quite a ways!).  Soooo ... if he won't let it down for you the thing
 to do (and I got this from a veterinarian's lips) is to stick your arm
 right up after it!!  (Yes this means you're going to be in elbow deep
 fishing for his kidneys ...)

 But enough generalities -- to specifics:  I recommend wearing thin
 rubber surgical gloves -- equip yourself with a bucket of warm water, a
 CLEAN sponge and a *mild* easy rinsing soap (I often use those liquid
 soaps designed for bathing babies).  Mix a bit of the soap into the
 water and use the sponge to stuff the preparation up that dark little
 tunnel.  Now comes the fun part -- ram your arm up said tunnel (which is
 now nicely lubricates with soap and water) and, using sponge and
 fingers, start swabbing around.  If you wear surgical gloves you will
 have enough sensitivity to use your fingers to feel around the retracted
 penis and pick out all the nasty crudlies.  Just keep at it until tunnel
 feels smooth and clean and you can find no more crudlies way up there around
 (and in??) your buddy's weenie.  The trickiest part of sheath cleaning
 while the penis is mega-retracted is the rinse.  It is handiest if you
 can hook a hose to a WARM water supply and just stuff it up (low
 pressure please), but if you can't you will need a clean bucket of warm
 water and lots of patience to use the sponge repeatedly to rinse over
 and over 'til the water runs out clean (and do please use *very* mild
 soap and *not* cold water)

 Also, Mr. Ed may not appreciate this invasion of his privacy, so a
 helper to hold (and, if necessary, twitch) the critter is a good idea.  Enjoy.

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
    
79.39#36, 8-25-86PBSVAX::WILPOLTTue Aug 26 1986 19:08491
 from DECnet, Reply-To: RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]"

 Equestrian Digest        Mon 25 Aug 1986                 Issue 36

 Today's Topics:

                   New and Returned Subscribers
                    new subscriber from Europe
                  Re: new subscriber from Europe
                      Greetings from Denmark
                        the bit controversy
                   Article on Combined Training
                    Buying horses in Minnesota
                      Fixing Loading Problems
                       Re: Equestrian Digest
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 25 Aug 86  9:47:37 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: New and Returned Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Robin Crickman and John Hasler, who you may remember as previous subscribers
 when they still had a U or Minnesota account, have brought their computer
 into the world of UUCP connectivity, and are hence again subscribers:

         Robin Crickman and John Hasler <caip!meccts!foundln!{robin,john}>.

 We also have one new subscriber:

         Leslie Kaelbling <[email protected]>.

 Welcome, and welcome back.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 Date: 15 AUG 86 14:43-N
 From:  WWDONIC%[email protected]
 Subject: new subscriber from Europe

 Hello! As a new subscriber, I would like to introduce myself to
 you.  My interest in horses is for the most part professional.
 I do have quite a bit of riding experience, but I am not what
 you would call a typical "horse-freak".  Riding is however on
 my hobbies, so I can understand what you are talking about.

 At the moment I work at the department of Veterinary Anatomy on
 a research project, trying to develop a computer model to describe
 the movements of the horse mathematically.  The idea is to construct
 a "computer horse" out of simplified bones, joints and muscles.
 If the model is sophisticated enough to simulate equine locomotion
 successfully, all kinds of nasty experiments that you wouldn't
 want to do on real horses (e.g. removing muscles to determine
 which ones are important) can be done.
 The simulations are performed by the program DADS (Dynamic Analysis
 and Design System) developed at the department of mechanical
 engineering of the University of Iowa.  The program has been
 modified by me to allow modelling of muscles.

 Only recently did I discover the possibilities of electronic mail
 (Europe is always a few years behind, you know), and I expect to
 contact a few people who share an interest in horses and computers.
 Let's hear from you if anybody is interested.  The simulation work
 is going very nicely, and for those who have a color graphics terminal
 (tek4107, VT600 or compatible) connected to a VAX/VMS system a demo
 of animated graphics from a simulated movement is available.

 Finally a few words about the equestrian scene in Europe.  The
 large jumping tournaments (world championship, world cup) have
 during the last years been dominated by the US and Canada
 (and often using European horses).  People here are really
 worrying about that and trying to understand the causes.
 In Holland, it is often thought that we should not sell our
 best horses to America.  My opinion is that the riders should
 learn to ride better instead of blaming the horses (I like
 the american style of jumping better, it all seems so easy).
 Does any of you have an idea why the North-Americans are so
 much better ?  Next sunday I will visit a large international
 jumping/dressage tournament at Rotterdam.  I expect to tell
 you about my experiences there.

 Goodbye,
              Ton van den Bogert ( [email protected] )
              Department of Veterinary Anatomy,
              University of Utrecht,
              Utrecht, Netherlands.

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 25 Aug 86  9:53:41 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: new subscriber from Europe

 I can't anticipate the rest of your reactions, but I was pretty excited
 to read in the preceding message about the work Ton is doing.  I was
 so interested I sent a message to him right away and asked for his
 demonstration picture, certain I could scrape up the appropriate resources
 to view it somewhere around here.

 I haven't been able to coordinate everything and bring the picture up on
 a screen yet, but I have the source and a coded image for the demo.  If
 anyone else thinks they can locate the necessary resources and would like
 a copy of the demo, they should contact me.  I would be happy to redistribute
 what Ton sent me in order to spare the transatlantic Bitnet link additional
 traffic.  Just drop a line to horse-request if you're interested.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 Return-Path: <mcvax!olamb!zepp>
 From: [email protected]
 Date: Fri, 15 Aug 86 13:30:09 -0100
 Subject: Greetings from Denmark

 I received your mail and the sample digest a little over a week ago.

 I'm sorry that I couldn't find time to answer a little earlier.

 Yes, you are absolutely correct, I'm sitting on a machine in Copenhagen
 Denmark.  Not bad to be a Dane for the time beeing, since we won the world
 championship in dressage last week-end.  We have seen Anne-Grethe Jensen
 and Marzog in a lot of shows, but we never saw her ride so precisely and
 in perfect balance with the horse.  What a great luck that the video is
 invented.

 I'm preparing my first article on the Equestrian digest, not to long I
 promise, but I don't think I can finish it before next week.

 I have a timid hope that my english is understandable to you fellows over
 there on the other side of the small lake.

 Zepp.  (John Brun, Denmark)

  --------------------

 Date:    Fri, 15 Aug 86 12:45 EDT
 From:       <PUY%[email protected]>
 Subject: the bit controversy




   Seeing as the group's article traffic has slown up a bit, I
 thought that it would be good to stir up a little lively discussion
 about the uses/abuses of snaffle bits. To be fair, I'll begin by stating
 my prejudices and how they formed.  My second horse was a notorious
 runaway, so i started out riding him outside the ring using draw reins
 on a snaffle. After some experimenting, I discovered that he went well
 on a "walking horse bit"; I rode stock seat at the time and "open
 reined".  Eventually, after a couple of years of working with him every
 day, I could ride him in a group of horses on the trail with a halter
 and lead rope.  I noticed that the hunter/jumper types used snaffles
 exclusively, and I saw  a lot of gaping mouths, head pulling
 and runaway horses.
      Now I'm on horse number three.  Knowing that my arab will bolt, i've
 been working him with a pelham and a bit converter.
 Most of the time he is accepting the bit, on a good day he gets on the
 bit for short periods.  I want to begin some dressage work, and
 i know that for the lower level work the snaffle is the bit which is
 supposed to be used. (I've been reading the dressage books by Padhojsky,
 and "mary twelveponies everyday training book".)  Does the effectiveness
 of a snaffle depend on the noseband (flash vs dropped, etc)? The "english"
 riders in NJ usually used a hunting snaffle bridle, with the plain noseband
 way up high on the face.  Anytime i ever  rode a horse with a snaffle, I
 felt like my arms were going to be pulled off.
 To add to my fundamental conerns about snaffles, I noticed that there are
 spiked nosebands and twisted wire snaffles.  These can't be any better
 than spade bits or wire tie-downs around the nose.
   Another case is my friend's 28-going-on-8 yr old saddlebred, who
 is impossible (read dangerous) to ride with a snaffle, but he  becomes
 responsive under a pelham ( 2 1/2" shanks), and like my arab, he goes
 forward well with no gaping mouth or head tossing.
   Anyway, I guess I've yet to be convinced of the merits of snaffles,
 and I'm continuing to use my pelham until I can figure out a way
 get my charge to go SAFELY on a snaffle (I've yet to have a horse
 run off with me on a curb bit).  Besides, our snaffle collection
 hanging up with the bridles is really decorative....
                                          Happy Trails,                    =====
                               /   \
                              |`--// _ ._
                              / \\\     \ \._
                            ./  \\\      / / /\
                            \    0 \        \/ \\
                            /         )       \/  \
                           /      _ -  \       /  \/\
                          /    _/       \           /
                          \*_ )          \

  Eileen Perry
  Dept. of Agronomy                                  PUY @ PSUVM (bitnet)
  312 Tyson Bldg.               ...!psuvax1!psuvm.bitnet!puy (uucp <-->
  Penn State University                                 bitnet gateway)
  UNIVERSITY PARK, PA  16802          PUY%[email protected] (ARPA)
  (814) 863-0129


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 21 Aug 86  9:47:16 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Article on Combined Training

 Julie Moore gave me a copy of a very interesting article from the USCTA
 (United States Combined Training Association) News, forwarded to her
 by a friend of hers.  It is written by the Eileen Thomas, Executive Director
 of the USCTA, and it examines and addresses the growing concern over the
 humane treatment of horses in eventing.

 Although there are some rather startling observations in the article, it
 is both remarkable and encouraging to see such a highly placed supporter
 of CT discuss the issue so bluntly.

 I am willing to send copies of this article to anybody who asks.  Send
 me electronic mail to me if you want one.  You will be especially
 interested if you are involved in eventing.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 From: foundln!robin%[email protected]
 Date: Mon, 25 Aug 86 02:31:12 edt
 Subject: Buying horses in Minnesota

 (Ken, this is our reintroductory contribution to the Digest.  Robin)
 Time to reintroduce ourselves and bring our old friends up to date.
 John Hasler and Robin Crickman live in a Victorian house near downtown
 Minneapolis.  We took up riding as a serious activity after trying pony
 trekking while on a vacation in May of 1985 in Britian.  On returned
 home, we started riding regularly at a local stable.  Last Christmas
 we began taking riding lessons, but found we needed to ride more often
 than once a week.  We advertised for part-time horse leases (and asked
 on net.rec if anyone knew about same, which is how we "met" the
 perpetrators of the equestrian.digest) and met a women who wanted her
 aged mares exercised.  This was satisfactory until one mare went lame
 and the other was sent to the country to bear her foal.

 We sought another horse to lease, but had little luck.  We did,
 however, find a very nice boarding farm which charged a very modest
 $65 per month for pasture care.  They have 200 acres, several
 pastures, grow their own corn and hay, and have both outdoor and
 indoor riding areas.  They also have a barn with box stalls which is
 mostly empty (they only pasture board) but is available when a horse
 needs special medical care.  We already knew from Kathy (the aged
 mares' owner) that the local horse market is severely depressed.  We
 had gone to auctions where ponies were going for $25, foals for $35
 and thoroughbred mares for $500.  We decided that given the economics
 of the current horse market and the fact that the boarding farm would
 give any horses we might buy a decent home, we ought to consider
 buying.

 So, with six months of lessons and about a year of riding
 experience behind us, plus a promise of help from our knowledgeable
 friend and a place to house our purchases, we went in search of
 horses.  We decided we would not buy horses at auction.  We set a limit
 of about $500 for purchase.  We wanted fully mature horses who were
 well-trained. Breed, color, sex (except stallion) and size were of
 little importance.  We read the local newspaper, visited dealers,
 checked bulletin boards in tack shops and stables, told our horsey
 friends, and read the Stable Sheet (a midwestern magazine advertising
 horses for sale) every month.  We got very good at interviewing horse
 sellers over the telephone.  We even developed a database of
 information about prospects (well, what do you expect of people on the
 net?).

 We set up a notebook of information about prospects and took it with
 us whenever we went to horse events (actually, whenever we went out).
 We were at a combined event show watching the jumping one afternoon.
 It ended around 3 PM and we found ourselves in the northwestern
 suburbs of Minneapolis.  We checked our book to see if any of our
 horse prospects were in that area.  There was a lackluster description
 from the newspaper of a 12 year old Appalousa gelding, 15h3 nearby.
 We called and got permission to see him.  Remember, we had just spent
 the afternoon watching some very beautiful (and expensive) eventing
 horses do their thing.  To our surprise, we were impressed by this
 horse.  He was flabby, but big and strong.  His manners were quiet, his
 movements quite fluid.  While he had been used as a western trail
 horse, he had been ridden on a snaffle.  It turned out that he was
 actually only 11 years old and fully 15h3 or maybe 16h.  This was the
 first time we had met an owner who did not represent his horse as
 either bigger than actual fact or younger or both.

 We returned for a second look equipped with a camera and took pictures
 because Kathy was home with flu.  John discussed price and got a
 reduction if the horse was sold without saddle.  Further, the owner
 promised to deliver the horse to his new home at no extra charge.  The
 name of the vet and farrier were obtained and both were consulted
 about the horse.  John bought him for $650 and we spent the following
 Sunday at the boarding farm with John's new horse.  We discovered that
 he has a neigh that can shake the house down, trailers beautifully,
 and has very good ground manners.

 We watched carefully the first day to be sure that Toncho was drinking
 the water because we had heard several stories of horses who came to
 grief after being moved because they didn't get enough water.  He was
 placed in a box stall the first day.  The second day he went into the
 riding ring.  It had short grass growing in it.  He was provided with
 company in the form of the farm owner's miniature stallion.  It was an
 amusing sight, the large App gelding and the mini stallion, but they
 became good friends.  He was shown the herd that evening (all 40 or so
 of them) and got out on grass for just a couple of hours the third
 day.  He worked his way up gradually until he stayed out with the herd
 all the time.  This was necessary because Toncho had previously been
 living on about 2 acres with two other geldings eating only a bit of
 grass and a daily hay ration.  He has made a very good transition in
 the month he has been at his new home.  His only problem is a kick
 injury to his leg which caused some swelling and lameness.  He now
 hangs out with a couple of mares who defend him from the herd bullies.

 Finding a horse suitable for Robin was more of a problem.  John is a
 better rider and while Toncho is well-mannered, I wouldn't try to
 handle him.  I looked at several horses, but they were either too
 spirited, too poorly trained, too young, unsound or too expensive.  I
 saw an ad in the newspaper for a quarterhorse and went to see him.
 The woman was moving to another state.  He wasn't for me but the
 woman's husband had a grade horse which I liked.  The man wanted about
 twice as much as I considered reasonable.  I asked Kathy about the
 horse and she told me he was a good animal, probably the result of a
 grade mare and a racing quarterhorse stallion.  He looks somewhat
 thoroughbred and somewhat quarterhorse.  He was a little big at 15h2
 (I'm only 5 ft tall), but he didn't act as flighty as some of the
 horses I had looked at.  I called back to talk further and was told
 that an offer had been made for this horse.  That deal fell through,
 and I was back in the running.  I asked to talk to the farrier who
 worked on the horse because he has a serious sand crack on his off
 forefoot (a quarter crack).  The farrier assured me the crack was
 trivial.  I offered $400 that afternoon, about half what the seller
 had asked for the horse.  It was accepted the next morning.

 My horse was at a boarding stable just 5 miles from the place where
 John and I had decided to keep our horses.  I spent the next day
 working "Imp", giving him his worming paste, walking him and generally
 getting to know him.  He had more tricks than I suspected, but still
 seemed like a nice animal.  I intended to ride him the five miles from his
 current stable to Tara Farm.  I had checked that he went well on roads
 and had found a set of quiet roads to use as a route.  I mentioned my
 intention to Carolyn, the owner of Tara Farm and she offered to come
 with her trailer and get him. So, I put him in the paddock next to the barn
 and went to meet Carolyn.

 When I came back with Carolyn, I found my horse in his stall.  I
 thought that was strange, but figured the staff didn't want him in the
 paddock for some reason.  Then another boarder told me he had jumped
 the paddock fence twice during the 20 minutes he had been left there.
 That fence was 4 to 4.5 foot high.  Moreover, the grooms mentioned
 that he had jumped the fence before.  He didn't run anywhere, just
 jumped out to get to greener grass.  Well, I guess I bought a jumper.
 I always wanted a jumper.  Then we tried to get him into the trailer.
 No way.  He reared, he kicked, he fought it all the way.  I didn't
 want him to get hurt, so I rode him home.  He arrived at his new home
 nicely tired, glad to get into a box stall, glad for a bucket of
 water, glad for a rest.  He hasn't jumped any fences except the ones
 I've asked him to go over since getting to his new home.  Of course,
 he is usually on the same side as the grass, so there isn't any
 incentive.  Bad trailer manners are a problem, but I am hoping that I
 can cure him with time and training.  Suggestions are welcome on how
 to do it.  Just now I am working on teaching longing.  My "Imp"
 (Impressive Earthtone) is an 8 year old baby who never learned to
 longe.  He's getting the idea, but its slow.  He is a bit clumsy and
 doesn't want to trot around in small circles.

 I guess we have done reasonably well.  Both horses are good animals
 with only minimal problems.  I think that I would ask for a
 demonstration of trailer manners before buying another horse, and
 probably ask the seller to longe the horse for me (not to see gaits,
 but to see that the horse does longe).  We did get both our horses for
 $1050, only a bit more than the $1000 we intended to spend.  While
 horse markets surely vary among metropolitan areas, I think that
 careful shopping can find a good bargain anywhere.  (I didn't even
 tell you how Kathy ended up buying a TB and a Trak broodmare for about
 what John and I paid for our riding horses.) If you can find a good
 horse owned by someone who is strongly motivated to sell it and you
 are willing to bargain for it (with the possibility that you won't get
 that particular horse), you can find a good buy. Anybody want to add
 other stories about buying their first horse?

                                 Robin Crickman
                                 ...caip!meccts!foundln!robin



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 25 Aug 86 11:34:07 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Fixing Loading Problems

 Regarding the problems that Robin is encountering loading Imp:

 I got some expert advice on the subject a while ago -- a friend of ours,
 Chip Fisher, is the fellow behind Blue Chip Horse Transporation here in
 Massachusetts.  A specialty of theirs is shipping the hard-to-ship horse.
 In periods of scant shipping business, they have been known to give
 loading lessons to people having trouble getting their horses on the
 trailer.  So I believe I was hearing the voice of experience when I talked
 to Chip about what to do when a horse doesn't load.  The following is my
 (perhaps inadequate) regurgitation of what he told me.

 One thing Chip has been known to say is that the horse that doesn't load
 doesn't lead, and vice versa.  In solving any loading problem, you must
 nail down the underlying problem of getting the horse to move forward when
 you ask him to.

 Horses that don't lead/load tend to fall into two general categories:
 one is the "foot planter," the horse that just stops dead and refuses
 to move forward.  The general procedure in solving this horse's problem
 entails two people.  One holds the lead and coaxes the horse forward,
 the good guy.  Nothing but positive encouragement must ever come from this
 person.  No jerking on the chain of the shank or anything like that, for
 this would prompt the horse to jump back.  The person in the front coaxes
 the horse forward, praises when the horse moves.  If the horse stops, he
 should be met by immediate nagging from the "bad guy," the person behind the
 horse who reprimands for refusal to move.  This person begins with clucking
 and little slaps on the horse's behind.  This checking stops immediately
 whenever the horse moves forward again.  Basically, every time the horse
 moves forward, he gets praise from the person in front, and every time
 he stops, he gets booted just enough from behind.  The horse learns that
 moving forward is good, while stopping meets with nagging pressure to move
 forward.  Depending on how obstinate and/or insensitive the horse is, the
 "bad guy" can progress (VERY carefully and gradually) to nagging with a
 broom, or next to the flat end of a shovel.  You want to make sure you're
 nagging enough to motivate, but not enough to frighten.

 Imp's problems seem to fall into the other category, horses that don't
 move forward because something is making them nervous.  In a way, this
 type of problem is harder to correct, because what you have to do is
 get to the root of the fear, but it can be done.  Is the horse frightened
 of a partition that might swing into him?  Of a ramp that he thinks is
 going to slam up on his butt?   Of a hay net that he thinks is going to
 bash him in the face?  Your horse may have in the past had some frightful
 experience in a trailer, maybe he flipped over or something.

 Anyway, do your best to pinpoint the source of the fear.  If it's something
 like fear of the small size of the trailer, perhaps moving the partition
 over will make it look bigger and make the horse feel better.  Alleviate
 whatever scary objects you can, then slowly help the horse overcome the
 fear.  As with the foot planter, someone in the front should coax the horse
 forward, but there shouldn't be a "bad guy" in back -- unlike the foot
 planter, the frightened horse can't be herded.  You simply have to reward
 this horse for every movement forward, praise and a pocketful of sugar
 lumps are the important equipment.  Keep rewarding and comforting the
 horse, and don't punish.  It requires a huge mound of patience, but it
 must be done if you ever want to haul the horse.

 Good luck in solving the loading problems.  As with other behaviour
 problems in horses, we're hampered by not being able to communicate with
 them.  As Karen has suggested, what if some horses get motion sick?  We
 can take Dramamine, or decline to travel, but what of the horse?  What if
 you got sick whenever you got into a car, but were forced to get in anyway?
 Be persistent, and be patient.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 25 Aug 86 13:06 PDT
 From: Leslie Kaelbling <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Equestrian Digest

 Ken,

 I got your messages and the sample digests.  It looks like this list
 will be a lot of fun.  I'm generally a reader, not a contributor, but I
 do have one question for the list:

 I've just begun to compete at training level dressage (I used to ride
 western pleasure, trail, etc.), and I'd like to get some relevant
 reading material.  I'd appreciate any book or magazine recommendations
 people have.  I would especially like a book that has all of the AHSA
 (and even FEI) tests in it.

 Thanks,
 Leslie Kaelbling
 Kaelbling@sri-ai


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
    
79.40equestrian digest #37, 9-1-86PBSVAX::WILPOLTTue Sep 02 1986 12:19383
 DEC people, Reply-To: RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]"
    New readers, see introduction in notes 78 and 91.0.
    
    
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 1 Sep 1986                  Issue 37

 Today's Topics:

                Address Changes and Simulation Demo
                          The First Horse
                          Fire in Norfolk
                 The fire, and dumb horse stories.
                               intro
                      beastiality and horses
                          Aroused Horses
          Re: God invented Sexuality and Sex with animals
                      Re: The Bit Controversy
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 1 Sep 86 18:25:23 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Address Changes and Simulation Demo
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Two people have new addresses:

         Mike Stalnaker <[email protected]>,
         Pat Wilson <paw3c%[email protected]>
                 -or- <cbosgd!uvacs!krebs!paw3c>.

 If anybody has access to a Tek 4107 or DEC VT640 terminal attached to
 a VMS system and would like to view the demonstration picture
 Ton van den Bogert mentioned in decribing his veterinary research in
 the previous issue, please contact me and I will send you a hex coded
 image and a program to bring it up.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Return-Path: <ihu1n!cbd>
 Date: Tue, 26 Aug 86 03:41:12 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: The First Horse

  Ron Morgan writes:

 > Regarding the "first horse":
 >     One variable here is the competence of the rider. A horse, as you
 >     know, tends to "come down" to the skill level of the rider. A champion
 >     show horse will per- form like a kludge when ridden by a kludgy rider,
 >     so if this is the case, it not a good idea to get a "top horse" for a
 >     first-timer. On the other hand, if the rider has some experience and
 >     skill, a better horse is called for. Better yet, get him or her an
 >     *untrained* horse, say, a halter-broke yearling, and let the rider
 >     train it.

 Sorry, but I disagree. No person looking for his/her *first* horse has
 enough skill to train a horse. Conversely, if the rider has enough skill to
 train a horse, that person will not be looking for his/her *first* horse.
 The best bet for a *first* horse is an aged gelding. A horse over ten years
 old is the perfect creature to learn on because he knows enough that you
 can learn from him and is generally calm enough that breed doesn't matter.

                                                         Carl Deitrick
                                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------
 Date: Tue, 26 Aug 86 13:26:03 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Fire in Norfolk

 Mike refers in the article below to a fire I mentioned in private
 correspondence.  It was a barn fire this past Sunday night that killed
 thirteen young thoroughbreds.  For those not in the Boston area, this is
 what happened:

 One of the four barns at Hall's Stable in Norfolk, Massachusetts caught
 fire Sunday night while its 82-year-old owner was out at dinner.  He
 returned to find the two-story building ablaze with 35 horses inside.

 The 22 horse on the lower level were led away, but the 13 on the upper
 level couldn't be moved.

 "They go a little beserk and refuse to move out of their stalls," said the
 owner.  "The were all throroughbreds.  Most were young horses about two
 years old."

 There had been suspicion that two youths had set the fire, but it now
 appears to have been accidental.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 26 Aug 86 13:08:23 edt
 From: Mike Stalnaker <[email protected]>
 Subject: The fire, and dumb horse stories.


 Sorry to hear about the fire. Any idea what caused it? Also, you asked
 for an elborated version of the note I sent you, so here goes:


         For my 12th birthday, my grandfather bought me a great beast of
 a horse who we named Thunder. He was a yearling when we got him, and being
 half Morgan and half Belgian, stood about 16h2.  (At the time, we were using
 him mostly for a work horse on my grandfather's farm, but he was also my
 riding horse).  Anyway, this animal wound up being one of the smartest I've
 ever seen, and was very gentle with people. Because Thunder would shift his
 weight under you to help with balance, it was almost impossible to fall off
 of him, and the few times somebody did, he would stop dead, and wait for you
 to climb back on. Then there was his half brother....

 ....Lightning was foaled from the same mare, (the Morgan) but had a saddlebred
 for a sire.  This horse was almost unrideable.  My grandfather, who was a
 blacksmith and had trained over 100 horses of his own in the course of 50 or
 so years, said that lightning was the most difficult animal to work with he
 had ever owned.  I was staying at my grandparents for the summer, and had the
 job of tending the horses every morning.  This particular morning, I walk into
 the barn, and there's Thunder, in his stall, just waiting for me. But Lightning
 is no where to be found.  His stall has been kicked open, but there's no way
 he could get out of the barn.  Well, I figured I go up into the hayloft and
 get what I needed for the morning, and then figure out where he was. Up the
 steps I go, and find myself staring at Lightning, who is standing in the middle
 of the hayloft, munching away on whatever he could grab.  Now this wouldn't be
 so bad except for the fact that while he had 'up the steps' figured out real
 well, down was another matter.  I spent the rest of the day trying to rig a
 block and tackle to the outside of the barn (thank god for the hoist pole!),
 and make sure it would hold his weight. The next morning, we finally got a
 sling around him, and lowered him down.  This was made even more interesting
 by the fact that he did NOT like having all four legs hanging in mid-air. My
 Grandfather sold him the next week.


 Mike Stalnaker
 [email protected]

  --------------------

 Full-Name: Carlyn Lowery
 Organization: The MITRE Corp., Washington, D.C.
 Subject: intro
 Date: Wed, 27 Aug 86 17:09:21 -0500
 From: Carlyn Lowery <[email protected]>

 Greetings from a new reader!  I'm Carlyn Lowery, graduated from
 the University of Pennsylvania a year ago and am now in the Navy.
 I am currently riding English H/J at the Junior Equitation School
 (JES) in Vienna, Virginia -- and have a bit less experience than
 the majority of you all!  I took lessons for a couple years while
 I was in school, and have been riding at JES for a year.  I love
 to ride and have ambitions of one day owning a nice piece of land
 with a horse or two, but that will be a number of years off.

 Having never ridden for more than 3 hours at a time, I am looking
 to go on a riding vacation this fall. Has anyone had any
 experience with facilities on the East Coast?  How about those
 exotic, romantic-sounding trips in Europe?  I have brochures from
 the Mountain Trail Horse Center in Wellsboro, PA, and Firefly
 Ranch in Bristol Vermont.  As far as the exotic European trips, I
 have info from Fits Equestrian and Claremont Riding Holidays.

 I look forward to reading the Equestrian Digest and hope you all
 have some ideas on vacations.  Let me know what you think!
 You can reply to me directly at "lowery at mitre.arpa".
 Thanks.

 Carlyn


  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (e.m.eades)
 Newsgroups: net.singles,net.pets,net.rec.nude
 Subject: beastiality and horses
 Date: 25 Aug 86 23:31:00 GMT
 Organization: AT&T Information Systems Labs, Holmdel NJ

 Awhile ago there was some discussion about horse and bestiality
 and how was it possible for a person to arrouse a horse.  Recently
 I have noticed that beastiality is again under discussion in net.singles.
 So I decided to post this reply I received to an earlier discussion.
 I don't know if the people on net.rec.nude are interested or not
 but since they were part of the original discussion I've included
 them.  I've also added net.pets.  Sorry if someone gets this who
 doesn't want it.

 When I was younger and posed the question of how a woman had sex
 with a horse, the answer given to me was that horses had a bone there.
 Several people sent me mail telling me that that was incorrect.
 Below is the best explaination I received.
                 -Beth Eades
 PS. Thanks Sam for doing the research.
 -----------------------------------------------------------------
 From xanth!uvacs!stg  Sat Aug 23 02:05:30 1986 remote from icase
 Date: Fri, 22 Aug 86 16:24:06 edt
 From: icase!xanth!uvacs!stg (Samuel T. Gregory)
 Subject: Aroused Horses


 Dear E. Eades,
      Hi. This is in response to your posting in net.rec.nude and net.singles
 about bones of aroused horses in response to two other postings about
 beastiality, rape, and the recent Supreme Court decision on Sodomy. You posted
 Aug 1 and we, out on the edges of the galaxy, received Aug 9. Look at that
 path: uvacs!ncsu!mcnc!decvax!bellcore!ulysses!mhuxr!mhuxt!houxm!mtuxo!mtgzz!eme
 I just now got around to a library to re-check my facts.
      Once, I also wondered about the sexual anatomy of animals, but was too
 embarrased to ask. So I decided to look it up. Practically any "comparative
 anatomy" or "anatomy of the domesticated animals" book in the library will do,
 but the good (to a teenager) explain-it-all-without-having-to-read pictures
 were in a textbook for a course on animal husbandry my brother was taking in
 college at the time (he majored in "animal science", sort of a pre-vet).
      Dogs have the extra bone embedded in the spongy tissue of the penis, and
 cats have a vestigial form of it. Raccoons have cartilage rather than spongy
 erectile tissue for a penis. This gradually turns to bone as the animal ages,
 just as the human breastbone does.
      In most farm animals (bull, boar, ram, he-goat), the spongy erectile
 tissue is semi-rigid  at all times, but does fill out with blood and extend
 during erection. There is no lengthening. The penis stays inside the body
 most of the time due to a muscle that retracts it into an s-shaped curve.
      Now for horses. Of the domesticated animals, the horse most resembles
 humans reproductively. The penis is entirely erectile tissue, is exposed
 when not erect, and does lengthen during erection. The horse is the only
 domesticated animal whose penis fills the vagina, and the only one requiring
 back-and-forth friction to trigger ejaculation.
      The others basically require surrounding pressure. The humping motions
 you might see are merely stabbing attempts to place the tip into the cervix
 in bull, boar, ram, and he-goat, and serves to irritate and swell the glans
 and vaginal sphincter in dogs (sperm transfer occurs during the time the dogs
 are "stuck").
      The animal husbandry book, unlike the anatomy books, goes into
 techniques for collecting semen for artificial insemination. These have
 probably been adopted or modified by persons practicing beastiality. Arousing
 the other animals seems largely to involve fooling them through scents or
 conditioning and such. Arousing a horse is probably simpler than the others
 since the penis is already exposed and ejaculation is based on friction. Sperm
 is gathered by basically masturbating the horse. The major problem I would
 foresee for someone trying to practice beastiality would be controlling the
 stallion's limbs, since animals tend to behave violently when aroused.
      Hope that's enough volume and gory detail to disuade you from trying it
  :-) as it *is* illegal most everywhere (beastiality, not preparations for
 artificial insemination).
      Seriously, we don't have news archived, so I can't send this to the
 other people in this branch of the discussion. Forward or post as you see fit.
           --Sam

  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (Rob Bernardo)
 Newsgroups: net.religion.christian,net.singles
 Subject: Re: God invented Sexuality and Sex with animals
 Date: 20 Aug 86 14:27:31 GMT
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Rob Bernardo)
 Organization: Pacific * Bell, San Francisco
 Keywords: if it feels good, do it.....

 In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Kee Hinckley) writes:
 >In article <[email protected]> [email protected] (Peter Osgood)
  writes:
 >> ... Animals copulate
 >> instinctively, I have seen no evidence that they "enjoy" the act.
 >I have.
 >> But we humans have many and assorted erogeous zones on our bodies.
 >So do animals.

 I remember the first time I saw a mare being bred. The stud was almost
 impossible to control. He mounted the mare and nibbled on her whithers.
 The foreplay was amazingly "human" and actually lasted much longer than
 the coitus. If it weren't for the assitance of humans, the stud would
 have "missed" and sodomized the mare! He ejaculated prematurely (before he
 was in far enough to impregnate the mare) anyway.

 And speaking about sex with animals, I don't think you would be able to
 have sex with a mare against her will unless you tied her down: One day
 at the stables where I used to board my mare, I was taking her into
 the arena to turn her out for exercise. I had thought the arena was empty
 and turned her loose once inside. I had not seen the big white Arab stud
 that blended so well with the fence in the far corner of the arena. Within
 a couple of seconds he was down at our end of the arena raping my poor
 virginal Oriana. She **violently** resisted, not being in season, and was
 kicking and biting and *desperately* trying to flee. The stud was not
 phased by this at all and persisted. It took two expert horsemen to separate
 the two. Luckily, the only injuries were two little scrapes sustained by
 the stud. My mare was traumatized by the rape attempt and shied away from
 a newly gelded horse that was kept alongside the arena for about two weeks
 after the incident.

 The point of the story is that a horse (and probably other animals too)
 will let you know if it doesn't want to have sex. It doesn't have to
 give consent via human language.
 --
 Rob Bernardo, San Ramon, CA    (415) 823-2417    {ihnp4|dual|qantel}!ptsfa!rob



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 1 Sep 86 00:04:52 PDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: The Bit Controversy

 >  Seeing as the group's article traffic has slown up a bit, I
 >thought that it would be good to stir up a little lively discussion
 >about the uses/abuses of snaffle bits.

 I've never heard that before. I always thought that a snaffle bit was as
 mild a bit as you could use in a horse and that bits like kimberwickes,
 pelhams, curbs, and (God have mercy!) spades  were the ones used to abuse a
 horse. All the dressage and event people I've seen start a young horse in a
 snaffle and keep it on a snaffle as much as possible. The horses seem happy
 with it.

 >... My second horse was a notorious
 >runaway, so i started out riding him outside the ring using draw reins
 >on a snaffle. After some experimenting, I discovered that he went well

 I bought my current horse when he was just green broke and rather .. uh,
 well ...exuberant.  I always rode him on an egg-butt snaffle (still do;
 it's all I use) and when I took him out in the fields for a hack, like as
 not I'd have one episode of a flat out running buck. It wasn't mean, he was
 just feeling good, but still I couldn't have it. I stopped the habit by
 using a hard pulley rein on him several times. Keep contact with his mouth
 (i.e. no slack rein), plant one hand *firmly* on the front of the saddle or
 your thigh, and with the other hand jerk the rein downward hard and fast. I
 mean *hard* and *fast*. Be braced and ready for a fast stop, cause he's
 gonna. I had to do it three times. He hasn't bolted with me since.

 >...I noticed that the hunter/jumper types used snaffles
 >exclusively, and I saw  a lot of gaping mouths, head pulling
 >and runaway horses.
 >   Now I'm on horse number three. ... I want to begin some dressage work, and
 >i know that for the lower level work the snaffle is the bit which is
 >supposed to be used.  ...  Does the effectiveness
 >of a snaffle depend on the noseband (flash vs dropped, etc)? The "english"
 >riders in NJ usually used a hunting snaffle bridle, with the plain noseband
 >way up high on the face.  Anytime i ever  rode a horse with a snaffle, I
 >felt like my arms were going to be pulled off.

 The effectiveness of a snaffle bit depends on the skill and patience of the
 person who trained the horse. If the horse was started properly when young,
 he'll pay attention to the balance and weight of the rider. The bit is in
 his mouth just to tell him which way to point his head. The gaping mouths
 and head pulling you saw are sure signs that the horse is not relaxed
 through his back (if he's relaxed through his back, he'll be relaxed
 through his neck and jaw). Relaxing the horse's back is the basis of
 dressage. If the horse is relaxed and balanced, he won't pull like a
 freight train.

 >  Anyway, I guess I've yet to be convinced of the merits of snaffles,
 >and I'm continuing to use my pelham until I can figure out a way
 >get my charge to go SAFELY on a snaffle (I've yet to have a horse
 >run off with me on a curb bit).  Besides, our snaffle collection
 >hanging up with the bridles is really decorative....

 Find your self a good dressage instructor and explain the problem. I
 suspect (this is informed speculation on my part) that (s)he will longe the
 horse on side reins until the world looks flat and help you find your
 balance on a horse. The longeing on side reins will let the horse find it's
 own balance and let it learn that life is comfortable when it moves forward
 in balance. If you can find your balance on the horse, you can let the
 horse move as it moves when longeing, and thus control the critter.

 I do all my riding using an egg-butt snaffle with a flash nose band. I even
 gallop the horse that way. I have no problem with control, but my horse is
 becoming fairly mellow. Many eventers need to use a harsher bit for cross
 country and stadium. That's okay, but the fundamentals need to be done with
 a snaffle.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
    
79.41equestrian digest 38, 9-10-86PBSVAX::WILPOLTTue Sep 16 1986 18:36309
 DEC, Reply-To: RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]"

 Equestrian Digest        Wed 10 Sep 1986                 Issue 38

 Today's Topics:

                          Address Changes
                      Contribution to Digest
                      Article by Vicki Hearne
                          Horse Vacations
                        Snaffles and stuff
                  Help needed in buying a saddle
                            Hello Again
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 9 Sep 86 14:54:58 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Address Changes
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 Kristine Topliff <[email protected]> has left BBN and therefore the
 mailing list.  Brent Chapman has a new address at Berkeley:

         Brent Chapman <chapman%[email protected]> -or- <ucbvax!bugs!chapman>.

 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 2 Sep 86 10:42:12 pdt
 From: Herbert Kanner <kanner%[email protected]>
 Subject: Contribution to Digest


 This is a replay of the lost document I sent you a month or so ago.  I am
 moved to write an autobiography of my horse adventures.  Since I have
 been riding the beasts for over twenty years, there are quite a few war
 stories, and stubborn opinions (the less I know about the subject, the
 more stubborn the opinions are likely to be).  To keep from trying to
 monopolize the Digest, I think I will write a chapter at a time, at totally
 irregular intervals, so that my contributions are not longer than others
 that I have seen recently.



 ----------------------------------------------------------------



                                 Chapt. 1--I Discover the Horse



         It is the summer of 1962.  I have never had any contact with, or
 interest in horses.  In fact, from casual reading, I am convinced that they
 must class among the stupidest of animal species and be invariably and
 continuously prone to hysteria.  Two colleagues and I, based in Chicago, get
 to spend a week in Denver at an ACM meeting.  The first weekend prior to
 the meeting is spent in the very non-equestrian pursuit of trying to wreck
 a rented car by driving it in the mountains over jeep and burro trails in a
 thunderstorm.  The second weekend, we are in Rocky Mountain National
 Park and my introduction to horses occurs.

         Paul, the youngest of the three of us, claims to have done a wee bit
 of riding the previous summer in Sun Valley.  He tells us that we must do
 this wonderful thing in the Park--go on a one-hour trail ride.  I am very
 dubious about this proposition, but what the hell...

         So I climb into this very strange kind of chair that they tell me
 is a western saddle.  While we are waiting to get started, the chair tilts
 this way and that as its propietor shifts its weight from one leg to
 another.  It all feels most unstable, and shortly after we start out on one
 of those typical nose-to-asshole rides, I come to the brilliant conclusion
 that this would not be too bad if the saddle were gyro stabilized and
 equipped with a seat belt.

         Well, I survived the ride very well, and began to consider this new
 concept with an open mind.  After all, I love to see mountain scenery, but
 having the Robert Maynard Hutchins philosophy about exercise:  "Whenever I
 feel the urge to exercise, I lie down until it goes away," I am not very
 likely to go hiking in the mountains.  Furthermore, there is a terrific bonus
 to seeing the scenery from the back of a horse:  you are a few extra feet up
 in the air and can see over the shrubbery.

         The upshot of all of this was that the very next day we went looking
 for another stable which would permit an increase in the scope of our
 activity.  We actually found one, just outside of the Park, which would let
 us go off into the Park on our own.  It was in an area called, I think, Ouzel
 Falls.  The guy who rented the horses looked us over very dubiously and
 asked if any of us had any riding experience.  I answered that Charlie and I
 had been on a horse for the first time in our lives the day before, but that
 Paul claimed to have done some riding the previous summer.  Well, Paul
 looked by far to be the youngest of the three of us, and I looked the oldest,
 maybe.  The guy brought out a form, scribbled on it a bit, and handed it to
 me, saying:   "Sign here."  To my amazement, I saw that I had been
 handed a document which was a license to guide a saddle-horse party in
 the Rocky Mountain National Park, and stated that I had been examined and
 found competent to so do!

         Off we went into the wild green younder.  The trail we were sent on
 had numerous creek crossings, and by about the third opportunity to ford a
 creek, the horses decided that they had had enough of us clowns, made
 miniscule bucking motions, and more or less intimidated us into turning
 back.  We did enjoy kicking them into a gentle lope on the way back--I
 remember we thought it was a helluva gallop.

         I got back to Chicago, told my wife about the wonderful new method
 of transportation I had discovered, and (naive, naive!) suggested that we
 take two or three lessons so as to learn how to do it properly.  We found a
 livery stable cum riding school bordering the Argonne Forest on the far
 southwest outskirts of Chicago.  It was appropriately named "High Hopes."

         The riding environment in those Chicago forest preserves was at
 that time so outstanding that there was even a plug for it in the
 Encyclopedia Britannica.  In the Argonne Forest were perhaps twenty-five
 miles of bridle paths, and as many miles again of foot trails on which it
 was legal to ride if you kept to a walk (and didn't mind getting scratched
 up).

         I can't believe the effect of our first riding lesson.  The lady
 told us that we should learn "English" as that was the only way to really
 learn to keep ones balance on a horse, and that it would always be a
 lead-pipe cinch to convert to western.  She told us to hold our hands as if
 we were playing the piano.  Good grief!  The next time I saw that hand
 position was in Ireland, where we were being guided by a farmer's daughter.
 In this lesson, we rode for at most one hour and never exceeded a walk.  It
 had been our intention to go downtown later for some shopping.  As we were
 driving home, we decided we were a bit tired, and would stop instead at a
 shopping center on the way home.  As the center hove into view, we opted to
 go instead to the grocery store around the corner from home.  As we
 approached home, we dropped even the idea of the grocery store.  As we
 entered the house, we dropped all else and went to sleep for the rest of
 the afternoon!  Years later, when we covered thirty-five miles in a short
 day of riding in England, and really wanted to take a half-hour break and
 ride another ten, it was hard to believe that there was a time when one
 hour of walking would do that to us.

                         (To be continued some day)


 Herb Kanner
 Apple Computer, Inc.
 {idi, nsc}!apple!kanner


  --------------------

 Date:     Wed, 3 Sep 86 00:55 EDT
 From:  GROSS%[email protected]  (Rob Gross)
 Subject: Article by Vicki Hearne

 My apologies for submitting this if it has already appeared, but I
 don't recall reading about it in this digest:  The New Yorker issues
 of August 18 and 25 contained a two-part article by Vicki Hearne about
 "Language and Animals."  The first part concerned horses, the second
 cats, and both are fascinating reading (as I only just found out over
 the Labor Day weekend).  Her description of training one "problem"
 horse, by means of appealing to the horse's sense of beauty, is
 especially interesting.--Rob Gross

 BITNET: GROSS@BCVAX3
 ARPANET/CSNET:  GROSS%[email protected]
 UUCP:   ...ihnp4!psuvax1!BCVAX3.BITNET!GROSS

  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 6 Sep 86 06:41:00 edt
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Horse Vacations

 Carlyn Lowery writes

 >Having never ridden for more than 3 hours at a time, I am looking
 >to go on a riding vacation this fall. Has anyone had any
 >experience with facilities on the East Coast?  How about those
 >exotic, romantic-sounding trips in Europe?  I have brochures from
 >the Mountain Trail Horse Center in Wellsboro, PA, and Firefly
 >Ranch in Bristol Vermont.  As far as the exotic European trips, I
 >have info from Fits Equestrian and Claremont Riding Holidays.

 Carlyn,

         I've taken several vacations that might be considered 'horse'
 vacations.  In 1984, I went to a working cattle ranch in Montana for a
 week. I spent an average of five hours a day on horse back. Just three
 weeks ago, I spent a week on a working ranch in Wyoming and spent probably
 two hours a day on horse back.

         When I was still thinking about going to those places, I wrote to
 them to ask for their brochure. I also asked them to give me the name and
 address of any one in the Chicago area (I live near Chicago) who had been
 there recently.  I called those people up, introduced myself, told them why
 I was calling, and asked them how they liked the place. People love to be
 asked their opinion, so no one ever refused to talk. I got a lot of useful
 information about the places that you will never find in the brochure, like
 a straight story on the quality of the horses and food and the attitude of
 the operators.

         I'd forget about the place if they wouldn't send me names and
 addresses of people who had been there recently.

         The other thing I did was call the place and ask all the questions
 I could think of.  This was to try to get a feel for how friendly, helpful,
 and enthusiastic they are. What I was really trying to find out was "Would
 I want to spend a week (or however long) with these people?"

         Give one of those vacations a try. Use a little caution before you
 go and you'll most likely have a good time. Let us know what you do and, if
 you go, what the place was like. Good luck.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd

 P.S. I wrote an article about my week at the TX ranch in Montana for an
 early issue of the Equestrian Digest. I no longer have that article or issue
 laying around. The Rossens might. Ask them if you're interested.


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 4 Sep 86 07:59:52 cdt
 From: "Cathy Modica (cjs" <[email protected]>
 Subject: Snaffles and stuff



 Snaffle Bits

   Love those snaffles !  Well at least the simple ones.
  You can be just as nasty with a snaffle as any other
 bit.  When talking about HJs using snaffles, one must
 remember that they can use single and double twisted
 wires, not to mention the bicycle chain type.  Those
 can be very nasty bits esp. in the wrong hands.  Also
 the thickness of the bit has a lot to do with the harshness
 of the bit, the thinner the harsher.  I have always used
 one of three bits on my horse, a D ring rubber snaffle,
 a loose ring full cheek snaffle, and an eggbut snaffle.
 Both the metal bits were the thickest I could find.
  How well a horse goes on a snaffle probably has a lot
 to do with how it was trained or retrained.  Many people
 I know who have retrained TBs from the track have taken
 years to bring the horses down to a mild snaffle and are
 happy with the results.  This takes years and can not
 be done to make a 30 day wonder.  Also, it only takes
 a little while to ruin a good mouth.  REMEMBER never
 never punish a horse through their mouth (although
 the temptation is great esp. when both tempers flare).
 The hardest thing to do is when having a bad day to
 do the simplest thing the horse does well (wether or
 not you like it) and quit on a good note.  The simplest
 thing may be just standing still or walkng calmly and
 collected.  (oops I'm rambling)
   One other thing, some horses do have tender or sensitive
 backs and the saddle and/or saddle pad may not fit right
 causing the horse not to relax and thus accept the bit.
 Sometimes putting a foam pad or insert between the saddle
 pad and the cantle can do wonders.  One that I have seen
 work well on numerous horses was cut to run under the
 tree and the rear of the seat and cantle area.  This is a
 homemade special that I've never seen in a tack shop, and
 is inexpensive to do (lots cheaper than buying bits that
 aren't going to do the trick).
                         Cathy Modica (ihnp4!riccb!cpm)

  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 7 Sep 86 21:02:25 EDT
 From: Ania O'Brien <[email protected]>
 Subject: Help needed in buying a saddle

 I have been riding for about a year and a half and I am considering buying
 a saddle of my own (particularly since I intend to ride three times a week
 now). I ride English and I would like a combined training saddle if
 such things exist (otherwise a jump saddle). Which brands should I be
 looking at?  My in-laws are going to England in the fall.  Would
 it be a good idea to ask them to get one there and ship it?  Any
 help will be greatly appreciated.  Thanks. Ania O'Brien

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Return-Path: <lewey!greg>
 Date: Mon, 8 Sep 86 18:57:51 pdt
 Subject: Hello Again

 Hi gang-

 Thanks go out to everyone for making this a very useful and informative
 digest.
 Beginning this month, I am leasing my first horse. Thanks to the digest
 (mostly Carl Deitrick) I have managed to put together a comprehensive
 lease agreement. Thanks lots for all the good info!
 I'll keep you all up to date as things happen with the new horse!
 Bye for now-
 Lisa

 Lisa Frey, C/O Greg Blanck
 hplabs!pyramid!voder!lewey!greg
 American Information Technology,
 Cupertino, CA

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
    
79.42equestrian digest 39, 9-20-86PBSVAX::WILPOLTTue Sep 23 1986 18:58227
DEC: Reply-To: RHEA::DECWRL::"[email protected]" (Ken Rossen)

 Equestrian Digest        Sat 20 Sep 1986                 Issue 39

 Today's Topics:

                            Subscribers
                             New lease
                          good news, etc.
                Re: Help needed in buying a saddle
                        The Prince of Wales
                        More About Saddles
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 19 Sep 86 14:25:32 EDT
 From: [email protected] (Equestrian Digest Coordinator)
 Subject: Subscribers
 Reply-To: [email protected] (Ken Rossen)

 One address has changed:

         Pat Valdata <ihnp4!pyuxz!patv2>,

 and one is new:

         Seth Steinberg <[email protected]>  -or  <ihnp4!ccv.bbn.com!sas>.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!ccv.bbn.com!horse-request
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 9 Sep 86 15:11:04 EDT
 From: paw3c%[email protected]
 Reply-To: paw3c%[email protected]
 Subject: New lease



 Greetings from hunt country!

 I've just started a half-lease on a wonderful hunter prospect.
 He's about 16h, 7 years old, and his name is Mosby.  He is
 owned by Clairborne (?) Bishop, the woman who owns The Barracks
 here in Charlottesville, where I ride.

 Actually, I'm doing her quite a favor (and *paying* for it, too!).
 Mosby's not very fit right now, as one of his lungs collapsed
 in the spring and he was rested for quite a while.  Clairborne's
 been working him back slowly, though, and now I'll be assiting.
 He's okay for normal work, but I have to watch him to make sure
 he doesn't overdo it.  He sounds like a steam locomotive when he
 gets going, but I guess that's what it will be like.  Anybody
 ever worked with a horse with similar problems?

 He's quite willing over fences (though he gets a little strong,
 and doesn't always think first), and his gaits are nice.
 I'm hoping to show in some of the local schooling shows this fall.
 Of course, I haven't shown in *years*, so we'll see if I can
 actually get up the nerve!  I doubt we'll hunt this season, but
 maybe he'll be okay to hilltop.  We'll see.

 In case anyone is interested, the horse market here in Va is
 anything but depressed.  Sigh.  A horse like Mosby (if he
 would pass a vet and had no medical history) would probably
 go for at least $7500 (maybe more).  Add to that the cost of
 keeping him in a good barn (The Barracks has a variety of boarding
 options, from field board at about $65/month to "full care"
 board - where they'll even tack your horse for you - for $520/month)
 not to mention vet an shoeing bills, and you're in for a lot.  The
 half-lease (half board, half vet, half shoeing, horse is "mine"
 for 3 days a week, and 2 one-hour group lessons a week) is $375.
 This is almost as much as rent!  Oh, well...

 On another topic...
 Hi to Carlyn Lowery!  As a former JESer myself (when I lived in
 Northern Va), I know you're in good hands.  Say hi to MC and
 Amy for me...



 Pat Wilson
 UVa Medical School
 UUCP: ...!cbosgd!uvacs!krebs!paw3c
       ...!decvax!mcnc!ncsu!uvacs!krebs!paw3c
 CSNET: [email protected]



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 8 Sep 86 18:55:37 edt
 From: Laura Edmundson <laura%[email protected]>
 Subject: good news, etc.

 Hi everybody,
         It's been so long since I last wrote that you probably wondered if
 I was still around. Let's just say that between doing research and keeping
 up two horses I haven't had too much free time. The good news is that at
 the first event of the Fall season, Ft. Rucker, I rode both horses in the
 Preliminary division placing 3rd on Spellbound and 6th on Champ! Not bad
 considering that Bounder is still fairly inexperienced at prelim. and Champ
 just celebrated his 17th birthday. They've both qualified for the area III
 preliminary championships but I'm thinking of showing Champ Intermediate at
 the event where the prelim. championships are held. I'll just wait and see
 if he keeps going well.

         In response to Ton's question about the consistency of american
 show jumpers... It seems fairly clear that the influence of Bert DeNemethy
 has lead to this continued success. When he first began to coach the team,
 he emphasized schooling the horse on the flat (simple dressage) as well as
 the use of cava cavaletti (gymnastic jumping) to make the horses more
 flexible and obedient. The riders who had been taught by DeNemethy then
 started to teach his methods to their students. Another big factor is the
 popularity of equitation classes for junior riders. These competitions
 (AHSA medal, Maclay, and USET) are preparing the juniors for the high
 pressure of riding for the team as well as requiring that they learn how to
 ride correctly/effectively. (Note: I realize that a lot of equitation
 riders only look good on made horses, but these riders will never make it
 in the big equitation finals.)

                                         Bye,
                                                 Laura Edmondson


  --------------------

 Return-Path: <ihu1n!cbd>
 Date: Thu, 11 Sep 86 15:48:07 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: Help needed in buying a saddle

 > I have been riding for about a year and a half and I am considering buying
 > a saddle of my own (particularly since I intend to ride three times a week
 > now). I ride English and I would like a combined training saddle if
 > such things exist (otherwise a jump saddle). Which brands should I be
 > looking at?  My in-laws are going to England in the fall.  Would
 > it be a good idea to ask them to get one there and ship it?  Any
 > help will be greatly appreciated.  Thanks. Ania O'Brien

 THe first saddle I bought was a Passier all purpose. I can't really tell
 you how well I liked it because shortly after I bought it it was stolen
 from the tack room at the stable where I rode. I bought a Stubben (sp?)
 Wotan to replace it and it worked O.K. for the two years that I had it. At
 that point, the instructor I was working with thought my riding would
 improve greatly if I got a good saddle. He got me a Kieffer Izar
 (pronounced 'E-zar') from a saddle shop in Germany where he used to do all
 his business when he was living there.  He was right - it did make a BIG
 difference for the better in the way I rode.  It puts your seat in exactly
 the right spot and lets your legs hang just the way they should. Kieffer
 saddles are also substantially lighter than the other saddles I've ridden
 or held.

 For combined training, you'll want an "all-purpose" saddle (or two saddles,
 a dressage saddle and a jumping saddle), but no saddle is truly
 "all-purpose".  Any saddle that claims to be an all-purpose saddle really
 has a tendency one way or the other, dressage or jumping. The ones with a
 tendency for jumping let you swim a little when riding dressage (my Wotan
 did, at any rate) and the knee rolls on the ones with a tendency for
 dressage aren't as big as the knee rolls on a jumping saddle. The Izar I
 have works very well for dressage and satisfactorily for jumping. The man
 who got me mine goes Prelim eventing in his.

 The only draw back to the Izar is the price - mine cost $580 and that was
 with no fittings, wholesale from a friend, and bought near the factory.
 I think Libertyville Saddle shop sells them retail for between $900
 and $1000. They'll also accept your first-born male child.

 There exist all-purpose saddles on which the leg flap hinges to move
 forward for jumping and backward for dressage. I know a family that has one
 of those for their daughter and they're not real sure about the reliability
 of the hinge.  I personally would stay away from one.

 The conclusion? Get yourself a Kieffer saddle if at all possible. They make
 all-purpose saddles other than the Izar. Look at one of those. Check out
 the ads in tack shops or the local horse paper for used saddles. A friend
 of mine got a very good used Kieffer all purpose for $350. Check out State
 Line Tack Shop, which puts out a catalog and sells well below usual retail,
 for the saddle of your choice. Also, before you buy any saddle, put it or
 one just like it on a horse and ride for an hour or so to see how you like
 it.

 Good luck. After you buy one, let us know what you did, why you chose what you
 chose, and how you like it.
                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd

 P.S. Kieffer measures their saddles by sizes 0, 1, or 2 (they did mine) rather
 than by inches as we see here in this country. I don't know how the
 English measure their saddles, but if their scheme is different, find out how
 to translate the measure. It's important that your saddle fit.


  --------------------
 Return-Path: <ihu1n!cbd>
 Date: Thu, 11 Sep 86 15:32:36 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: The Prince of Wales

 ATTENTION ANGLOPHILES! The man who owns the barn where I keep my horse
 was the referee at the Oak Brook polo match that Prince Charles played
 in recently. The word from him  is that Charles is a real gentleman, a
 good rider, and deserves the four-goal rating he currently holds. Just
 thought you'd all like to know.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 19 Sep 86 11:21:35 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: More About Saddles

 I forgot to mention that Argentinian saddles have a reputation for being
 pure garbage. I've never ridden in one, but I have seen several, and I
 tend to agree.
                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
    
79.3Equestrian Digest Sampler #3RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Fri Nov 14 1986 18:05987
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 24 Jul 1986          Sampler Issue (3 of 3)

 Sampler 3 Topics:

                           Hello there!
              Syndication / Bureau of Land Management
                 BLM Adoptions / Yearling Training
                 Greetings from a new subscriber.
                             New in NJ
                            Re: Lunging
                          BREEDING HORSES
        Re: Lunging and "What kind of horse should I buy?"
                     Gladstone and horse story
                         A report on Essex
                              Lunging
                           Subscription
                         horses and bears
                    "What kind of horse ... ?"
                Re: Info, please. - Eq. Digest #32
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 22 May 86 02:05:50 cdt
 From: [email protected] (Ron Morgan)
 Subject: Hello there!

 HOWDY! I'm Ron Morgan, age 35, born and raised in Abilene, Texas, and this is
 my first time on here. Really, I'm kinda overwhelmed at the moment; I posted
 a note on net.pets asking if anyone wanted to talk about horses, and WHAMMO,
 Rossen jerks me into this Digest thing and sends me a couple of samples. It's
 great. I hate mentioning the word "horse" to somebody and hearing them say,
 "uh, sorry, I'm not a cowboy."

 I'm currently working on my Master's thesis in Education of the Deaf. I'm a
 certified Teacher of the Deaf, specializing in working with
 multi-handicapped deaf kids. I didn't start riding until I was about 25,
 when I took some basic lessons on some stable hacks from a girl named Mary,
 who had completed 4 years at a riding academy (German-style). I learned to
 ride mainly on an Anglo-Arab gelding that was very stubborn and
 hot-tempered, but had won several dressage ribbons. The horse's
 performance, however, was directly proportional to the skill of the rider.
 In the process of learning to make him "do his stuff," (and he fought me
 every inch of the way), I really cut my riding teeth well. I eventually
 trained him to perform in Western Riding class. Later on, I got a lot more
 experience by riding other people's horses for them to keep them fresh and
 in good shape when the owners couldn't ride them often. This variety was
 INVALUABLE experience.

 I continued to ride almost daily for about 5 years. During that time, I
 became a custom saddlemaker. I started out working for Circle Y Saddlery in
 Yoakum, Texas in their specialty shop, where they made their expensive show
 saddles.  Later, I attended Texas State Technical Institute in Amarillo,
 Texas for 18 months, getting an Associate of Applied Science degree in
 Saddle and Tack Making. Well, let it suffice to say that for about 5 years,
 I ate, breathed, and slept saddles (uh, western saddles) 24 hours a day, 7
 days a week. Actually all my riding and saddlemaking experience has been
 western, concentrating almost entirely on heavy-duty working ranch saddles:
 full-double riggings, 50 pounds, strong enough to rope a locomotive, and
 lasted forever. My instructor at TSTI was a fourth-generation saddlemaker,
 and really knew his stuff, although he was sometimes hard-bitten to the
 extent that I often wanted to practically kill him! At any rate, there are
 few, if any, saddlemakers left that make this kind of product. I've known
 ranchers to take a brand new mass-produced saddle (like a TexTan, etc.) and
 literally destroy it in less than a month, whereas the ones I learned to
 make would last 30 years under the same conditions. I know Capriola makes
 pretty good saddles, but gack, they start at about $1800 for a plain
 rough-out! There are also a few lone saddlemakers out there in the middle
 of nowhere in little one-man shops that do pretty good work, but they are
 vanishing fast. If any of you folks have a need for this kind of saddle,
 let me know and I'll put you in touch with a good craftsman.

 In the early 80's, as the "Urban Cowboy" (gack, choke, puke) craze died out
 and the economy started crunching, the saddle business dropped to zero.
 The famous Hamley Saddle Company of Pendleton Oregon, for example, sold out
 to a restauranter, who disgracefully kept the Hamley name. Their saddles are
 made by some guy out in Wyoming. As my dreams of becoming a self-supporting
 saddlemaker faded, I found the only saddlemaking work I could get was in
 mass-production work at or near minimum wage, making junk in the form of
 thrown-together designs or over-priced show saddles which were really junk
 saddles laden with 10 pounds of silver. Leaving saddlemaking was one of the
 most agonizing, gut-wrenching decisions I've ever had to make. I'm almost
 moved to tears just sitting here typing about it. SOOOOO, here I am in the
 big city of Austin, Texas, going to the University of Texas and living in an
 apartment. Haven't "talked horses" with anybody in ages, so you can imagine
 my delight when I stumbled onto this digest! I'm not sure how much you folks
 can empathize with me, since most of you seem to be into Fox-and Hound stuff,
 relatively unusual breeds, etc. But don't give up yet!

 Despite my western orientation in this area, I have a great appreciation
 for English riding, and overall, I feel it is superior to the traditional
 western style, especially when it comes to training of the horse and rider.
 My own philosophy of riding and training pretty well follows that found in
 the book, "The Schooling of the Western Horse," by John Richard Young. In
 fact, that book is my bible when it comes to riding and training. Needless
 to say, I do NOT follow traditional "overnight" training techniques
 espoused by many old-time western trainers. Such techniques originated in
 ranch situations where huge remudas were kept, and there wasn't time for
 any finesse work. I'm often ribbed without mercy by cowboys because I hold
 my reins so that they come out of the TOP of my hand instead of the bottom.
 I hold them between the thumb and forefinger, of course, because that lets
 me rein the horse by simply turning my wrist. Their argument is "well,
 yeah, but you gotta hold it this way (coming out under the bottom of your
 hand) so you can hang on better if he tries to buck you off." Same goes for
 saddle design. I like a fairly flat- seat, like a cutting saddle, with the
 stirrup leathers hanging straight down so I can get over my center of
 gravity. I detest the common high-front western saddle that throws you back
 on the cantle and shoots your feet out in front of you so it's impossible
 to ride correctly. This was originally created for rodeo roping contests,
 and of course is demanded by the public, because "that's what the pros
 use," along with such devices as tie-downs, hackamores (doesn't train the
 jaw), running martingales, spade bits, and spurs, although I have used
 spurs on occassion when working on extremely spoiled horses. Thumb through
 a book sometime and look at the rigs used by the old-time cowboys: chances
 are you'll see a flat seat, straight-hung stirrups, and a simple curb bit.
 No nonsense, and these were guys that were in the saddle 12 hours a day,
 seven days a week.

 Well, I could go on a LOT more, but I'm out of time. I'm glad to be here, and
 I'll look forward to communicating with you people. Like I said, I'm not much
 on the kind of riding you've been doing, but we seem to share a love for fine
 horses and good riding, and I'd be glad to throw in when I can, especially if
 it concerns virtually ANYTHING regarding western saddles. Adios amigo!

 Ron Morgan

  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 23 May 86 11:31:27 EDT
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Syndication / Bureau of Land Management

 I had an interesing "horsey" experience a couple of weeks ago.  I attended
 the Grand Prix at the Children's Services Horse Show in Farmington, CT as
 the guest of a syndicate.  A friend of mine has a mare bred to one of the
 show jumping staillions owned by the syndicate, and they sent her two free
 passes and said, "C'mon down and see the boy jump!" and I got to tag along.
 The passes not only got us into the show but also provided entrance to
 *Corporate Row*.  Yes, boys and girls, corporate sponsorship has hit horse
 shows in a very big way.  Corporate Row was made up of tents rented by the
 various sponsors and syndicates, and each tent was overflowing with fun,
 food and hangers-on.  The attractions in "our" tent included a free bar,
 sumptuous catered luncheon, and an inches-away view of the Grand Prix.
 Many of the syndicate members were in attendance to watch "their" horses
 compete.  Most of these poor folks seemed to have paid tens of thousands of
 dollars to participate in horse showing (as owners and spectators) even
 though they couldn't tell the chweing end from the excretory one.

 The biggest yuk of the afternoon was when we all trooped down to the barns
 and they got to see "their" horses.  "Hey, Martha -- get a picture of me
 with *our* horse!" --  $200,000 show jumper stands looking bored next to
 polyester-clad man while Martha clicks away with the Minolta ... The
 nouveau-riche are *so* amusing ... ;-)

 Syndications and mass corporate sponsorships are relatively new but the
 central attraction remains undiminished -- the Grand Prix was marvelous,
 the horses seem to be of better caliber every year, and the riders take
 your breath away.  I had a marvelous afternoon.

 On a completely different subject -- I see the first Bureau of Land
 Management mustang/burro adoption fest to be held in New England took place
 last week.  Honestly, the BLM should be held legally responsible for all
 the a--h---s who know nothing about horses but fearlessly take on the
 taming of a feral critter.  In the Boston Globe, one chowder head who lives
 on 2-1/2 (yes! two and one-half!) acres (acres! not square miles!) in
 Billerica, Massachusetts took home two (yes! count 'em, two!) STALLIONS!!
 Wild stallions!  Bet that little two-acre patch is gonna be hoppin' afore
 long.  I really pity her innocent neighbors.  And the worst part was that
 she chose them because they were *cheaper* than an already broke horse -- I
 mean the savings are negligible when you figure in the cost of her body
 cast . . .

 Adios for now.

                                         Karen Rossen


  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 28 May 86 09:03:37 mdt
 From: kghaine%[email protected]
 Subject: BLM Adoptions / Yearling Training

 I'm surprised that the BLM let someone adopt two stallions without checking
 out the facilities! The BLM holds adoptions around here once or twice a year,
 and I was under the impression that in order to adopt a mustang, you had to
 have your facilities inspected to prove that they are adequate for a wild
 horse.  I'm sure that doesn't prevent people who shouldn't adopt from adopting,
 but it should help.

 My farrier has several customers who have adopted wild horses, and for the
 most part they don't work out very well.  He says that in addition to being
 small, they are fairly unhealthy.  That surprises me since I would think that
 they would have to be healthy to survive in the wild.  Maybe they get sick
 when they are fed and kept like the domesticated kind.  The only adoption
 he knew that worked out was where the adoptee was really an escaped
 domesticated horse.

 -----

 New subject:  I have a yearling that I need to begin training on the lunge,
 if anybody has experience and helpful hints on how to start, how fast to
 progress, what equipment to use when, etc. I would really appreciate it.
 All she knows now is how to stand tied, lead, be groomed and be ponied.
 I have some books on training, but none seem to go into much detail about
 the early training.  Any recommendations? My goal is to use her for dressage
 and combined training.

         Katrina Haines
         {ucbvax,gatech}!unmvax!sandia!kghaine


  --------------------

 Date: Wednesday, 4 June 1986 13:58:53 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Greetings from a new subscriber.

 Greetings to all from Hacker Hollow,  a small farm nestled in the
 rolling hills of western Pennsylvania.  My husband (not a horsey type
 at all), my two daughters and I have lived there for two months.
 We bought the farm so that we could spend as much time as possible
 with our lovely Anglo-Arab hunter.  Unfortunately, four days before
 we moved our hunter was kicked by another horse and had to be
 put down.  (His front leg was completely shattered from the elbow
 to the knee.)  The shock is slowly wearing off, and we are now in
 the market for a new horse for my 13 year old daughter.  We will,
 of course, never be able to replace the horse we lost (Why is it
 only the really good ones get hurt?).  So if anyone knows of a
 reasonably priced green hunter in the W. Pa area, please let me know.

 Both my daughters and I ride.  My 13 year old and I have been taking
 lessons for the past three years. I have been riding horses since I
 was five years old, but hadn't ridden seriously for many years. When
 my eldest was 10 I decided I wanted her to have some of the wonderful
 experiences I had had as a child growing up on horses.  So I located
 an instructor for her and she began taking lessons. I enviously watched
 her take lessons for six months, then decided 'why not me to.'  Just
 because I was 32 didn't mean I was too old to start riding again.  So I
 started taking lessons, then bought a horse for the kid and I to
 share (Yes, sharing can work, especially if you're are studying
 with the same instructor.), then the kid started showing, then we
 bought a farm...then  tragedy struck when we lost our horse.

 So now we are seriously looking for a new horse.  Since our
 budget is limited I am looking for something green to bring
 along.  The horse we just lost had no showing or jumping
 experience when we bought him, but we brought him along
 patiently and had him working over 3 foot courses in March.
 He was truly wonderful, a good mover, lovely over fences,
 and he always gave us quiet, clean lead changes after a fence
 when they were required.  We will really miss him.

 I am looking forward to being a subscriber to the Equestrian Digest,
 and hope to share news of new horse soon.

 Susan Dunkle
 Software Engineering Institute
 Carnegie-Mellon University

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 12 Jun 86 08:41:37 edt
 From: Judy Grass <[email protected]>
 Subject: New in NJ


 Hello, Hello!  I am finally installed in New Jersey, and I got your
 latest installment of the equestrian digest.  Thanks!

 It has been a bit difficult to get going with the riding around here.  It
 seems a lot of the local instructors really don't care to teach (or don't
 have horses to teach) horseless riders.  There are stables all over the
 place, but most are private or boarding stables.  The whole liability
 insurance bit seems to be affecting the lesson situation as well.

 Another problem is that I am interested in eventing, and the local
 riding culture is predominantly hunter/jumper.  I have chased down
 several leads, and finally come up with a temporary solution 'til
 I can get a horse of my own.  My adventures follow:

 The first day I was in town I took off to look for a stable that was listed
 in the USCTA omnibus as a host for two events this summer.  It turned out
 to be a private (boarding) stable that had recently had a change of
 management, and had no school horses.  So I asked for references and got
 referred to Floradale farms, a place I had seen before.  So, I went over
 there and was met by the owner, a Mr. McDougal.  This fellow is a real
 character.  I hadn't been talking to him 5 minutes before he tried to sell
 me a horse.  As far as I am concerned, I am not qualified to buy a horse
 without some very professional help.  Finally I managed to get back to the
 subject at hand:  finding an eventing instructor.  His regular instructors
 don't do that, but he could rent me a horse if I found the instructor.  He
 suggested I call Marilyn Payne (who already did a few of those kind of
 lessons at his place).  I thanked him, and off I went to contact Marilyn
 Payne (Hers was a name I had heard before... ).  The problem with her was
 that she essentially teaches only in the daytime.  I have to work to keep
 myself in horses, so I got a suggestion form her to call a Cory ????
 (forget her last name).  Mr. McDougal could still rent me a lesson horse,
 and knew her too.  I callled Cory.  She was unwilling because of the
 ambiguous liability of her teaching me on a 3rd party horse, etc. etc.
 She'd be willing if the horse were mine, but..  She suggested a Sally
 Harden that had her own farm over in Bedminster (a 20-30 minute drive).  I
 called her next.  She could take me, but scheduling was going to be
 difficult again..  Friday evening or Sunday evening (there goes my social
 life).  She had a cancellation for last Tuesday, so I went over for a
 lesson.

 Her place is called Windy Hill Farms.  A BEAUTIFUL place.  My only problem
 here is that none of her 4 school horses can be used for jumping.  She is
 strictly teaching dressage these days.  For a good reason:  Three years ago
 she was riding a horse in an Intermediate level 3-day event (about ready to
 take it advanced), when at a particularly nasty (and illegally oversized)
 drop fence her horse fell on top of her.  She was lucky to get out of it
 with a merely broken back (vs. paralysis).  Now she takes lessons with
 Hilda Gurney and competes very succesfully in dressage.

 The lesson with her was a very new kind of experience.  I have only ever
 had hunter-jumper type instructors and ridden hunter/jumper type horses.
 This horse was easily the most trained animal I have ever been on.  If your
 legs were not on him with equal pressure, he would immediately bend way
 from the stronger leg.  I was doing shoulder-ins, haunches-in and
 half-passes that I NEVER intended.  Going straight on the rails was a real
 challenge.  The use of the leg in dressage is different too.  When a
 dressage rider talks about an active leg, they really mean active.  My
 hunter instructors talked about constant, steady leg pressure.  Sally
 Harden had me bumping with my legs at the rythym of the trot I wanted.
 This horse also could go a lot more on the bit than I had ever experienced
 before.  I was riding with draw-reins (something new as well), because this
 horse had been known to pull a weak rider forward and run off with them.
 My conclusion from all this is that I have a LOT to learn about dressage,
 and this is going to be a very good place to learn it.  The only problem is
 that I need to do some jumping too.

 So, I am going to take a second lesson at Floradale farms with their regular
 instructor (a rather young fellow that I am going to have to "audition").

 When I finally get a horse of my own (this winter, I hope), I'll have a
 better idea of what's what around here and can go looking again.

 I haven't yet succeeded in contacting the Murray Hill Bell Labs riding Club
 yet.  I've tried, but the extension doesn't work as it is written.  I
 appear to need some lessons in using the phone.  Sigh.

 I'd better end this here.

 By the way:  to the woman that wanted to start her yearling on the lunge
 line..  There are books on this sort of thing.  The books "Training
 Explained" (ARCO press),  and "Begionning Dressage" discuss this.  Biggies:
 you'll have an easier time if you can get a second person to help you
 (essentially leading the horse to let it know what you mean by it all).
 Also: small doses are best to start.
                         Judy Grass   ulysses!jeg


  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 13 Jun 86 11:21:58 EDT
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: Lunging


 Wow, does this ever bring back memories.  I worked in a
 stable for about 3 years, mostly doing groundwork, then
 moved to another location and ground broke both of my
 babies....

 Anyway:
 Extended, Boring Detail about Lunging:

 Equipment: a sturdy halter, lunge line (they seem to run
 between 25-30'), and a lunge whip (stiff for about 4-5',
 then lash for another 5-6').  I like to have a chain on
 the end of the line to put over the horse's nose if
 necessary (which is probably ISN'T on a baby!), as it's
 a good, safe way to convince a strong-minded five-year-old
 that you do indeed mean to 'whoa'!

 Splint boots (I think they're called; they protect the area
 between the ankles and knees, where you see all those
 fragile-looking tendons) are nice, but don't fuss too
 much if you don't have them.  Just be extra careful about
 trotting and cantering--give the horse a big circle.

 Of course, you never hit the horse with the whip--normally,
 it's a sound aid, along with your voice.  You don't want
 to be cracking in the beginning stages, though--it's simply
 an extension of your arm, to help you keep the colt moving
 in a circle around you.  (Practice cracking it elsewhere ;-)

 (I'm going to assume that you're going to begin with the
 horse's left side on the inside of the circle.  It's easier,
 since you normally lead him from that side, and I can talk
 in terms of lefts & rights...)

 Start with the horse standing.  You are about 5 feet away
 from him, with the line in your left hand and the whip in
 your right, pointing BEHIND him, at his rear.  This is
 important, because he has to provide his own impulsion.
 The line controls his head, so it stops him from moving
 a) forward and b) too far away from you.  The whip controls
 his rear, so it encourages him to move a) forward and
 b) away from you.  You're just trying to balance the two.

 Tell him to 'walk' (you might start walking yourself, so
 that he thinks you're leading him).  If he doesn't move,
 use the whip (as an extension of your arm) to pat him on
 the rear.  Talk to him.  Encourage him to move.  Try to
 avoid using the line to pull him forward.

 He starts walking.  You walk with him too.  Let him make
 a big circle while you walk a small one in the center.
 Praise him and tell him he's wonderful.  Stop and start
 a lot. (Snap the lunge line as you tell him to whoa.)
 Don't let him stop unless you've told him to.  Tell him
 to walk, and use the whip to encourage him.

 Make sure you work for an equal length of time in both
 directions.  Otherwise, you'll develop the muscles on
 one side more than the other, which you don't want to do.

 Knowing when to go on:  there are two main things to
 worry about.  One is how well your colt obeys when you
 are not longer 'right on top of him' to keep him moving.
 The other is the fact that working at speed in small
 circles is a definite strain on a horse's legs.  My guess
 would be to start trotting when you and the horse are both
 comfortable at about a 10' radius, and cantering at about
 15'.  Use your judgement.  Remember to practice lots of
 transitions from gait to gait, and a dead stop from any
 speed is very useful!

 How long to work:  Five minutes on each side is plenty for
 the first few times.  Gradually work up to 10-15 minutes
 per side.

                 Jean


  --------------------

 Return-Path: <ihnp4!inuxd!jla>
 From: [email protected]
 Date: 18 Jun 86 11:25:55 EST (Wed)
 Subject: BREEDING HORSES

 BREEDING HORSES

 A Short Course Offered by the School of Experience

 After the first horse comes the second horse.  Finally, the
 two-horse family says "let's buy a piece of land where we
 can keep the horses in our own backyard."  The next level is
 predictable.  They decide to breed the mare.  Let me tell you a
 little bit about the "manufacturing" business.

 I was into horses pretty deeply by the time we got to the "let's
 make our own horse" scenario.  I was already doing the
 advertising for a TB stallion.  I produced ads for the
 biggies--Chronicle, Practical Horseman, Combined Training, Blood
 Horse.  I took Ohio State short courses on midwifery.  I helped
 deliver all the 4-H foals in the county.  I gave birth to two
 babies myself just to see what it was like.  I like to prepare
 myself for experiences, you understand.

 I read all about selection of breeding stock and good crosses and
 bad crosses and color genetics and breeding theory.  I like to be
 prepared, remember.  Then I went shopping for the right mare to
 breed to the stallion I liked.

 So I found this mare--biggest TB you've ever seen.  A Royal
 Charger grandaughter and daughter of Bonne Nuit, who at the time
 was the leading jumper sire in the country, with one son and two
 grandsons on the U.S. Equestrian Team.  She stood almost 17.2h
 and was hotter than a fresh manure pile.  I got her for almost
 nothing--nobody could handle her.  My veterinarian almost gave up
 large animal work when I asked him to tube worm her (right after
 that he started giving out paste wormers to the owner and gave up
 tube worming--said it wasn't necessary anymore).  He had to
 stand on ladder to check her for ovulation.

 I knew I would have a fiesty foal, but her breeding, looks, and
 talent made up for any problems with her disposition.

 On my farm I had a little grade mare--15.1h--probably a little
 walker, a little quarter, maybe a standardbred or two in her
 background.  She was sturdy and quiet.  I bought her for $100 to
 have on the farm for all the city cousins who came out on Sunday
 afternoon and said "can Johnny ride one of the horses?"  Knowing
 that my horses would KILL Johnny, I kept this quiet little mare
 for guests.  She was also a grand babysitter.  She wasn't much to
 look at, but she made up for her lack of breeding, looks, and
 talent by having this great disposition.  Are you seeing a
 parallel here?

 In payment for my advertising work, I had some free "services"
 coming from the stallion owners.  So I sent the mare I purchased
 solely to cross with that stallion and the little grade mare to
 keep the hot mare company.  They went together.  They were bred
 the same days.  The came home together.  Eleven months later, six
 days apart, I had two colts.

 From the big, hot, talented mare I got a pretty 16.2 colt with a
 quiet, easy-going nature and enough talent and looks to do OK as a
 junior hunter on the circuit.  From the little, quiet, klutzy mare I
 got a 17.1, athletic, bold eventer type who required professional
 handling.

 See, this breeding is simple.  It's all in knowing what you are
 doing.


  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 25 Jun 86 11:06:36 EDT
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Lunging and "What kind of horse should I buy?"

 Regarding lunging, to Katrina, who wants to start her yearling on the lunge
 line:

 "Training Your Own Horse, " by Mary Rose, FBHS, and "The Complete Training of
 Horse and Rider," by Alois Podhajsky, both have pretty good discussions of
 lunging a young horse.

 But actually yearling is a bit young to start *extensive* lunging (danger to
 young legs, etc.).  Have you considered long lining instead?  Also, if
 you've never taught a horse to lunge before (or long line for that matter),
 taking a lesson or two from a professional skilled at ground work might not
 be a bad idea at all -- after all, you may not want your own prize yearling
 to be your "guinea pig!"

 As far as equipment goes you may find a lunging cavesson more useful than
 a halter -- the cavesson is made specially for lunging and is less likely
 to twist around.  And be sure to start canter work on a nice BIG circle.
 Give him the whole lunge line, and then you may still have to walk some.

 Regarding Beth and, "What kind of horse should I buy?":

 In a nutshell, for a first horse you should buy a REAL EXPERIENCED ONE, one
 who can "teach you the ropes," so to speak.  The guidance of an experienced
 instructor or other mentor is also advisable.  As to breed, good first
 horses come in all flavors.  That said, I would at least think twice before
 buying, for your first one, a horse of one of the "hotter" breeds like
 Thoroughbreds and Arabians (also, by the way, Trakehners, which are *very*
 different from the other European warmblood breeds -- much less stable as a
 group).

 Yes, warmbloods are nice, but also a rather hot ticket in dressage and
 hunter-jumper circles.  (Cathy -- more and more h/j people are coming to
 see the possibilities of warmbloods not only as jumpers but as hunter and
 equitation horses, too.  Fancier, finer ones are being imported to fill the
 demand [e.g. "Hann. g. 5 yr. chosen w/the hunter rider in mind" --from an
 ad in the Chronicle].  One of the top conformation yearlings in the country
 is 1/2 Hannoverian, as is the Amateur Owner horse Ruxton)  "Hot ticket"
 translates into dollars, which is neither bad nor good, but certainly
 something you'll want to keep in mind.  Warmblood or Quarter Horse,
 TB/Percheron cross or Connemarra pony, *please* do yourself a favor and
 don't get a green one for your first one, especially since for working
 folks time and money may be at a premium, and a greenie may well end up
 costing you buckets of both -- I know, I know, "We'll train him, and then
 he'll be worth more" -- well, not unless you're quite experienced.
 Otherwise you'll probably end up hiring an awful lot of help *or* going it
 yourself and ending up in trouble.

                                         Karen Rossen


 P.S. Regarding my earlier warning from the hotter breeds, age can be a
 great leveller.  A Thoroughbred who at age 4 was a tough nut to crack for
 someone experienced can be at age 14 mellowed enough to be wonderful for a
 beginner.

  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 20 Jun 86 07:43:19 edt
 From: jeg%[email protected]
 Subject: Gladstone and horse story

 More horse stories:

 This week I was going to start jumping lessons at Floradale Farms.  It was
 evidently not meant to be (this week at any rate).  My instructor, a young
 fellow named Robert Blake, asked me to call ahead to confirm.  Well, I did
 and was told to postpone the lesson to the next day because there had been
 an accident.  He had been riding, and the horse had fallen and broken its
 neck.  The horse was dead and the rider OK, but very shaken up.  I thought
 he must have been out jumping on a cross country course or something for
 that to happen.  This set me to wondering just how reckless the locals
 were...   I went last night for the postponed lesson.  It was cancelled.
 The horse in question was a school horse, and the one I was supposed to
 ride.

 What had happened, in fact, was that Robert had been on a fairly quiet
 hack, jumped a few very small fences and the horse had a heart attack.
 They were cantering along when the horse tripped three times and fell out
 from under him.  I am sincerely glad that if the horse was going to have
 the heart attack, that I was not riding him at the time.  My equestrian
 life here so far has included very little riding, but certainly hasn't been
 dull.

 I finally got in touch with Kathy Cook, chair of the Bell Labs riding club.
 We had a long and animated talk.  It seems the club's principal activity is
 lessons at Watchung Stables.  I want more demanding lessons than that.
 What I am hoping for from this club is a chance to talk to local active
 riders about what is happening around here, and a chance to swap horse
 stories...

 Enough for now.  If I get a chance to go to the event this weekend, I will
 file a report.  Tah...

                         Judy Grass   ulysses!jeg


  --------------------

 Return-Path: <ulysses!jeg>
 Date: Thu, 26 Jun 86 08:35:36 edt
 From: [email protected] (Judy Grass)
 Subject: A report on Essex

 Hello again.

 I took you advice, and Saturday morning, as early as I could manage,
 saddled up my car and headed for Gladstone to watch the endurance phase of
 the Essex Three-Day Event.  This was a Preliminary level event.   There
 were four competitions: in the morning -- Junior and Senior Preliminary.
 In the afternoon -- Young Rider and Open preliminary.  The course for the
 afternoon was significantly more difficult than the one in the morning (and
 according to my USCTA omnibus, the requirements to enter those were pretty
 stringent).

 Lesson number one:  Preliminary refers to the horse, not the rider.  Bruce
 Davidson (multi-time member of the US olympic team) rode a horse in the
 senior preliminary, and won.  Torrence W. Fleishmann -- 1984 Olympic Silver
 Medalist -- was entered in the Open Preliminary.  She withdrew after the
 steeplechase (her horse didn't come through sound).

 For those of you not familiar.. The three day event consists of three
 phases: Day 1: a dressage test.  Day 2:  The endurance phase.  And if you
 get through that Day 3:  Stadium Jumping.  The Endurance phaseconsists of
 four parts: phase A:  Roads and tracks.  This is a warmup (at a trot or
 occasional slow canter) for phase B:  a Steeplechase (one horse at a time
 against the clock).  then phase C:  More Roads and tracks to cool down from
 the steeplechase.  After this the horses get a 10 minute break and a once
 over by the veterinarian to make sure they are fit enough to handle the 2
 3/4 mile cross country course. A fair number of horses did not past are
 were withdrawn.  Phase D is the cross-country.  Not quite so fast as the
 steeplechase, but nasty solid (and tricky) fences (about 20 of them).  And
 the terrain is up and down hills, into and out of woods and in general not
 uniform.

 I had a lot of fun watching all this.  Attending the endurance phase can be
 excellent exercise for a spectator too.  You are allowed to wander all over
 the course, with the provision that you do not get in the way of the horses
 or interfer in the event.  Since horses are starting off approximately
 every 5 minutes (supposed to be 3, but didn't actually seem to work out
 that way)  there is plenty of time to go between jumps.  I walked the
 entire course and got photographs of just about all of them.

 There were over 100 people entered in this, and probably twice that number
 involved in judging fences, repairing them , announcing, keeping spectators
 out of the way of the event, acting as outriders, etc.  It takes a massive
 effort to run one of these things (no wonder there are relatively few).

 Probably about 75 of those horses made it through Dressage and phases A-C
 to actually do the cross-country.  Of those, all but a few (10 or so)
 completed it one way or another.  I saw a few falls, a few refusals
 (especially at the water).  Mostly, the horses and riders did beautifully
 (some with more style than others, but in cross-country you get no points
 for flash).

 I saw one fall on the steeplechase that really scared me.  A girl (16yrs
 old or so..  definately a girl) came flying off her horse after the first
 jump and hit the ground still grabbing the reins.  The horse was in a
 steamed up gallop, he wasn't stopping, so she let himn drag her, got kicked
 several times, and I sincerely thought she was going to get trampled.
 Finally the horse did stop.  She sat on the grass for awhile, caught her
 breath, got back on and finished the steeplechase.  Lots of guts.  I'm not
 sure how much brains.  I hope if it ever happened to me that I would let
 the horse go.  I asked my dressage instructor (Sally Harden, she's ridden
 at that event) what she would do in that situation.  She said : Let go.
 So, you don't HAVE to be crazy to ride in an event.

 Most of the other incidents were what you would expect.  Stopping at the
 water, shying at a shadow, an occasional run-out...

 I have been told (by Sally Harden) that the cross-country course at Essex
 has gotten considerably easier, and the optimum times slower since three
 years ago.  (When she broke her back there).  I didn't see much that I
 would care to try any time in the near future, but I also think that no-one
 got badly hurt this year either.  If they have eased up some, it is
 probably not a bad thing.  Leave Intermediate for the Intermediates.  I
 find it hard to beleive that the course I saw there was a mere two steps up
 from Novice (via Training Level).  My suspicion:  There are a lot of subtle
 gradations of difficulty that are not reflected by the labels the USCTA has
 put on the levels.

 Oh well, back to work.
                         Judy Grass (Bell Labs, Murray Hill)
                                     ulysses!jeg


  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Subject: Lunging
 Date: 29 Jun 86 09:19:50 EST (Sun)

 In answer to how to train on the lunge, I have always started out
 with a second person leading while I stand in the middle (hey,
 I'm not dumb!).  You get some poor starved-for-the-smell-of-
 horse-manure teenage girl to lunge with the horse.  With you in
 the middle, using the whip BEHIND the horse's plane so that he is
 always moving away from the plane of the whip, work the horse as
 you would naturally work on the lunge.  Use voice commands, too,
 so that the outside worker can lead the horse according to your
 commands.

 Am I explaining this correctly?  You have you in the middle, with
 the line in the hand that the horse is moving and the whip in the
 other.  You have the horse on the end of the line at the outside
 of the lunge circle.  And you have this poor teenage girl on the
 outside of the horse, with a lead line.  You flick the whip
 (BEHIND the plane of the horse) and say trot.  The teenage girl
 trots and the horse, having been taught to lead, trots, too.  You
 then say Whoa or Stop or whatever your command will be, and the
 teenage girl stops (if she isn't listening to Springsteen on her
 Walkman) and so does the horse.  You say walk and they walk.  It
 doesn't work if the teenage girl is your own daughter, 'cause
 then she won't do what you say.

 You don't have to condition the horse with the teenager out
 there, you understand.  No 20-minute trots on the right diagonal
 to build up some muscles.  Think what the teenage girl would look
 like with one thigh bigger than the other.  This is to teach
 commands only.  Do lots of transitions--walk, stop, trot, stop,
 walk, trot.  Stop a lot.

 One beauty of this technique is that you can start a young horse
 on a long line.  I always felt sorry for young horses made to go
 in little bitty circles before their coordination was ready for
 little bitty circles.

 When you get the walk/stop/trot stuff down pat, canter is
 easy--just push the horse into a canter by using the whip.  If
 the lead is wrong, Whoa immediately and start over.  When the
 lead is right, relax and let the horse hit his stride and be
 comfortable.  They learn pretty fast.  By the way, don't try to
 teach the canter while the teenage girl is still on the lead
 line.  Unless she is a track star and needs the exercise.

 After the working gets comfortable, add pads and then a saddle.
 A little weight on the saddle, and you can follow that with a
 rider who can sit still.  Still on the lunge, let the rider give
 signals for stop, trot, walk, etc. at the same time you are
 giving the lunge signals the horse already knows.   He stays
 comfortable because you aren't asking him to do anything he
 doesn't understand, and you stay comfortable because you are in
 the middle of the circle and someone else is on his back.

 The transition from rider on the lunge line to rider without the
 lunge line is smooth.  Be sure, though, that all transitions are
 made when the horse is COMPLETELY COMFORTABLE with the previous
 lesson.  Go slowly, and carefully, and use a LONG line.  Don't
 ask a young horse to do sharp turns.

 The hardest part of this training is teaching the horse to
 lead--every new step is built on that.  He never has to learn
 something that is completely new--just a variation of an old
 theme.

 Of course it's never that simple, but you're not supposed to know
 that until you get into it.  That's what the books do--tell you
 to follow something step-by-step and your horse forgot to read
 the book.

 Have fun!!


  --------------------

 Subject: Subscription
 From:  CS23001%[email protected]  (Lisa Ann Miller)
 Date:    Fri, 27 Jun 86 10:54:07 EDT

 Saw your digest on the bulletin board at Bitnic and would love
 to receive your mailings. I understand you deal with all
 types of horse related subjects.  My primary interests are
 in training Paso Finos and Peruvian Paso horses. I am also
 interested in articles relating to equitation.
 Would like to receive any back issues you may have available
 if it is convenient.  I look forward to reading your digest.


  --------------------

 Date:    Sun, 29 Jun 86 16:14 EDT
 From:       <PUY%[email protected]>
 Subject: horses and bears

          A quick hello, after being in Europe for 6 weeks.  Scientific
     field work, not much time for investigating the horse scene there.
     Did notice a lot of warmbloods in Belgium, saw some Andulusians in
     Spain, didn't notice many horses in the area of southern France
     where we were working (about halfway between Bordeaux and Toulouse).
         Anyway, thought I'd take a couple of minutes out of the getting
     back to business routine to tell a little story that some of you
     city slicker digest readers may get a kick out of.  I keep my 8
     yr old Arab gelding with a friend's 27 yr old Saddlebred on her
     property in rural central Pa. Hundred's of acres of great trail riding,
     except during deer hunting season, but that's another story.
     Well, yesterday my boyfriend and I took the horses for a short trail
     ride, basically just to get them out of pasture boredom and to get
     me in the saddle again after so long.  We came in around dusk, and
     Evan got off at the house to take in my 28 lb (groan) western saddle
     and the rest of the tack, while I went off to lead the horses down
     to the lower pasture.  I had Kahila by the halter in my right hand,
     and his buddy Daquiri by the reins in my left hand. Almost all the
     way down the path, near the gate to the pasture, Daquiri stops dead
     in his tracks. I turned to look at him, and then turned back to see
     what he was staring at.  Right ahead of us, between us and the gate,
     was a big black animal.  At first I thought it was a huge dog, and
     when it turned around to look at us, and then lumbered off, I realized
     that it was a black bear!  Well, it disapearred into the then inky
     woods within a few steps, so I hesitated a few seconds and then
     continued to lead the horses through the gate. After we got past the
     point where the bear had been, Daquiri tried to bolt, but I held
     onto both of them long enough to get their headgear off, so they could
     run back to the barn. To my amazement, Daquiri just stood there
     trembling, while my usually wimpy  Arab started smelling the ground
     near the gate, stamping his feet and snorting loudly.  Obviously, the
     bear had been in the pasture, but it was still pretty far from the house.
     When my boyfriend and I went back out to investigate a few minutes
     later, the horses were still in the lower pasture, but away from the
     gate.  When we started walking toward the gate, the horses  followed
     from behind, practically walking on tiptoes.  By then it was way too
     dark to see anything in the woods surrounding the pasture.
          Well, my apologies to those of you rugged types who wouldn't
     blink at a grizzly, but for this Detroit girl it was an amazing
     experience to be within 100 feet of a bear that wasn't in a zoo.
     I was surprised at how the horses reacted, and how big those "little
     eastern black bears" can get!
          Have any of you had experiences with encountering bears while
     on horseback?  I'd like to know how *other*  horses react, and whether
     a horse can outrun a bear. (I'm sure that I couldn't).
          Well, gotta get back to some real computer work. Happy Trails,
     Eileen Perry.


  --------------------

 From: Carl Deitrick <[email protected]>
 Subject: "What kind of horse ... ?"
 Date: Tue, 8 Jul 86 04:45:34 pdt

 >       If you were to get a horse what kind would you get?
 >       How old would it be? How much would you pay?
 ------------
 >If you are serious about riding, and you enjoy english and jumping, I would
 >recommend a Thoroughbred/Percheron cross.  Why? Well I own one, and they
 >are very friendly, easy going, and sound horses. They make VERY GOOD heavy
 >hunters, and they love to jump.
 ------------
 >.. a warm blood may be a good prospect..... If I were buying a horse today
 >it would be a mare ( they seem to be "nicer or more understanding" also
 >when they get old they can be brrod mares,...)
 ------------
 >...I would at least think twice before buying, for your first one, a horse
 >of one of the "hotter" breeds like Thoroughbreds and Arabians.

 EEEEEEAAAAAAAARRRRRGGGGGHHHHHHHH!!!!!! Are we going to go through this
 again? I thought we had thrashed this out once before:

         LOOK AT THE HORSE AND NOT AT THE BREED!!


 To answer the original question, my first horse would be an aged gelding.
 "Aged" means over ten years old.

 Why a gelding? Well, look at it this way: You have three choices for the
 sex of the animal. It can be a stallion, a mare, or a gelding. Unless you
 have a lot of experience and plan to do your own breeding, a stallion is
 out of the question because they tend to be aggressive and hard to handle.
 No boarding stable I've ever heard of will let you bring one in. Mares can
 be unpredictable when they come into heat. You'll never know when some
 mares come into heat; others are damn near unapproachable. Geldings, on the
 other hand, don't have to deal with testosterone like a stallion or
 estrogen like a mare, so they tend to be very even-tempered.

 Why aged? Well, by the time a horse reaches ten years old, he's pretty much
 set for life. There probably won't be any more surprises. If he's going to
 develop bad or dangerous habits, he most likely will have done so by now.
 An aged horse will know his work well enough that you can learn from him (
 trying to train a horse while you're still learning is impossible). An aged
 horse is much calmer than a younger horse.

 Breed is irrelevant except as it relates to size of the horse. If you're a
 six foot two inch 190 pound man, you'll probably not want to buy an Arab,
 which tend to be too small to carry someone that size. On the other hand,
 if you're a five foot 95 pound woman, you'd probably feel uncomfortable on
 a 17'2 TB/Clydesdale cross.

 Other than for size, BREED IS IRRELEVANT!! LOOK AT THE HORSE AND NOT AT THE
 BREED!!  The desire to jump is not restricted solely to TB/Percheron
 crosses, TBs and Arabs may be calm as clams, and Appaloosas can be
 excellent English horses. Assigning attributes to a horse on the basis of
 it's breed (e.g. All TBs are wild and crazy) makes as much sense as
 assigning attributes to people on the basis of their race or nationality
 (e.g. all blacks have rythm, all Orientals are inscrutable). It's nonsense,
 pure and simple.

 Choosing an aged gelding is not to say that you should choose a broken down
 old nag. Older horses will have more health problems than younger horses,
 but you can still find one that's healthy and sound enough for what you
 want to do. Any horse you choose should be "suitably sound" and built to
 stay that way. You need professional advice when you go looking for a
 horse.

 It's hard to say how much you shoud pay for your first horse, because the
 price depends so much on the market in a given area. Here in the Chicago
 area, I think I could get a good first horse for someone for $1500-$2000.
 Any more than that you're wasting your money. Any less than that and the
 horse probably has problems that you don't want to deal with.

 Send me mail if you have any questions.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Friday, 11 Jul 1986 06:27:31-PDT
 From: lemire%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: Info, please. - Eq. Digest #32

 Hi, I'm just another digit at DEC who is also an equinophile.

 A shiver went down my spine when you mentioned Bobby's Ranch in
 Acton.  I haven't been there in a few years, but what I saw was
 very disheartening.  Some friends of my husband and I, who like
 to ride now and again, had been pestering us to go with them.  I
 lease a horse and have been riding since day 1, my husband rides
 almost never.  I finally agreed - they kept saying how good the
 horses were, what fun we'd have, etc.

 When we arrived, I looked around the barn.  No bedding in the stalls.
 The horses came in from the previous trail ride, all sweating.  Riders
 dismounted, new riders mounted.  No breaks.  The horse I was to ride
 came in lame, and I got a different one.   All the horses were skinny,
 with ribs and hipbones sticking out, scrawny necks, you get the picture.

 For people who are not around horses a lot, these things aren't noticeable,
 but for experienced horsepeople, it is upsetting.

 We went off into the woods.  When we hit a dirt road, the leader took
 off at a gallop, and every horse took off after them.  Except mine, who
 I was holding back, and my husband was trying to stop his, since he
 is only comfortable at a walk.  I vowed that if I was going to ride
 one of these overworked horses, at least all it would do is walk for
 an hour.  We did have to trot a little to catch up.  This sort of
 thing was repeated throughout the ride.

 I have never been back.  One of the people who took us there told us
 about this horse that Bobby had gotten who wouldn't behave, was
 bucking people off, so Bobby taught him a lesson.  Got on him and
 kept hitting him ON HIS HEAD until he finally stopped bucking and
 rearing.  Yep, that horse behaved after that...

 I hope the place has cleaned up its act.  Let me know if all this is
 just ancient history.

 So, where can a person get a decent ride around here (Boston)?  You
 should take lessons, since places that rent horses by the hour are
 few and far between in these days of escalating liability insurance.
 How about Arrowood Stables in Concord, which Deryl Burr spoke of
 recently, or The Riding School in Weston (where I ride), or Pegasus
 Farms in Westford.  All of these places are reputable and take
 good care of their horses.  You will get your money's worth and learn
 a lot to boot.

 Sincerely,

 Jennie Lemire

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.4Equestrian Digest Issue #1RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Fri Nov 14 1986 18:09166
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 5 Nov 1985                   Issue 1
 
 Today's Topics:
 
                           Administrivia
                          Jean and horses
                    Re: Attention Equestrians!
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 Date: Tue, 5 Nov 85 14:04:38 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Administrivia
 
 Hi, everybody.  This is the first digest-format mail to be distributed to
 the ".horse:" mailing list.  The new format is in response to mail from
 several sources requesting a more manageable form of mail.  I'll now batch
 the mail using a bunch of thrown-together scripts and send it out in 3-5
 day chunks.  I hope this will make everybody's mailboxes happier.  Anybody
 who, for whatever reason, still prefers the messages individually, should
 send me mail, as I will now be sending the digest out by default.
 
 I will still distribute the body of the messages unedited, and messages for
 distribution should still be sent to me at the address below.
 
 J.J. Cymbaluk is the most recent respondent to my USENET article.  I've
 included J.J.'s mail below and added the name to the list, which is now:
 
         Mark Charles <mchas%[email protected]>,
         Todd Cooper <todd%[email protected]>,
         J.J. Cymbaluk <jxc%[email protected]>,
         Jean Marie Diaz <[email protected]>,
         Laura Edmondson <[email protected]>,
         Judy Grass <[email protected]>,
         Ann Heinke <annh%[email protected]>,
         Joel and Kathy Levin <[email protected]>,
         Joyce E. Nachimson <[email protected]>,
         Ania O'Brien <[email protected]>,
         Ken and Karen Rossen <[email protected]>,
         Carrie Wilpolt <wilpolt%[email protected]>
 
 UUCP addresses for all of the above available upon request.
 
 J.J. refers to Carl Dietrick's response to my USENET article.  I assume this
 means a net.rec followup.  I haven't seen it here, but bbncca did lose a
 lot of news over the weekend.  If one of you has seen the article, please
 send it to me.  I'd like to put it in the digest, since some of the group
 doesn't get USENET articles.  I'd also like to get in touch with Carl if
 anyone has his address.
 
 Lastly, I continue to keep archives of horse mail, now in digest format.
 Please let me know if you think you have missed an article, and I will
 continue to send out a short digest of recent messages to new subscibers.
 
 Enjoy.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{decvax,ihnp4,ima,linus,harvard,seismo}!bbncca!krossen
 
  --------------------
 
 Date: Sat, 2 Nov 85 07:10:34 est
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Jean and horses
 
 
 For those of you who have been wondering if I really exist, it's true.
 It was one of those weeks that I was too busy to read my mail....and, BTW,
 I think that a weekly (or even daily) digest of this list would be a good
 idea.  I can't get to my mail every day, and it tends to pile up rapidly!
 
 Now then.  I AM a freshman at MIT, but my family lives in
 Miami, not Chicago.  We bought our first horses when I was 10, moved to
 a 'horse facility' when I was 11, and owned horses up until about 6
 months ago (we were expecting to have to PAY for MIT...but that's another
 story entirely).  When we moved, I started working for the man who
 trained our first two horses (Paso Finos).  He operated an Arabian
 breeding, showing, and training facility, with an emphasis on western
 (although we had many champion saddle-seat horses, and his background
 was with Saddlebreds.
 )  <please excuse my screwed-up editor...>  When we moved to Miami from
 Ohio, I not only lost my job, but my barn and about 1/2 the horses'
 pasture.....  it was much tougher keeping them in any kind of wonderful
 shape, and I eventually gave up ("shaggy pasture potatos" carried the
 day ;-)
 In this time I've been heavily involved in show grooming and ground
 training, both for western and english/saddleseat.  On my own, I have
 done some 4H/western with a 1/2Arab, field trials (5 & 10 milers) (a
 completely fantastic experience, but almost immediately after discovering
 this scene, I left Ohio.  *sigh*.), and just scumming around bareback.
 I've also gotten to saddlebreak our two babies, one partially (then she
 was sent to a trainer), and the other all the way. (There is NOTHING
 like the feeling of cueing a colt for the nth time...and feeling him
 respond perfectly for the very first time.  You can almost watch the
 wheels turning in their heads....)
 I've typed enough.  Take care,
                                         Jean Marie Diaz
 
  --------------------
 
 From: annh%[email protected]
 Date: 1 Nov 85 12:45:38 EST (Fri)
 
 To All,
         I have not shown my horse at all yet, but when I start to next summer,
 it will be in halter and western pleasure. I have been exposed to english hunt
 classes, and my aunt shows in dressage, but I'm not sure if I will go this
 direction myself. I got my horse last year as an untrained 4-year old, and I
 have been training her to ride a year since last August. I would still
 consider her green broke, but we are up to a Tom-Thumb bit now, and she has
 started neck- reining. I trained another horse that I used to have, and I am
 quite interested in hearing about training a dressage horse.
         I guess you could call what we do endurance riding. I live at
 8500 feet, so riding up and down is quite a workout. In answer to someone's
 question about keeping a horse in the mountains, it's no problem. I own a
 house and 4 and 1/2 acres, so I keep my horse at my place. I am from Minnesota,
 and my horse is from Wisconsin. Cold and snow are common place to us. In the
 mountains, the snow can get real deep. When this happens, we just ride on
 the roads or packed trails. It's just a minor inconvenience. There is no
 reason to transport a horse to the plains for the winter ; people who do this
 do it because they wouldn't ride in the winter anyway.
         As I mentioned before, my horse is expecting her first foal next May.
 Right now, I keep her in a 12x12 box stall in my garage. I need to build a
 barn to be ready for the foal at weaning time. All information about ready
 made barns, etc is welcome.
         Later.
 
                                         Ann Heinke
 
 
 
 
  --------------------
 
 Date: Sun Nov  3 06:21:20 1985
 From  linus!watmath!clyde!desoto!jxc (JJ Cymbaluk)
 Subject: Re: Attention Equestrians!
 
 Hi there,
    I have been corresponding with Carl Deitrick, he was one
 of the people who replied to the original article. I'm so glad
 I finally found some net people that were interested in horses.
 I knew they were out there somewhere!
    Here is a little about myself and my equine buddy:
    I live in central New Jersey and board my horse at a
 small stable which is very close to where I work (provides
 great relaxing lunch breaks!) My horse is a 19 year old gelding
 (he's my first horse), I guess he's mostly Quarter Horse, but
 I don't have papers on him (not that that means anything though!).
 He's really a special horse and he's taught me an awful lot. I started
 showing Western Pleasure last year and I think that we've done really
 well. Our last show of this season yielded a third, a second, two
 firsts and 45.00 worth of gift certificates. I'm really proud of
 him cause he was never used for anything like that before.
    Although I only ride Western, I'm interested in ALL aspects
 of horses. In fact, I can't wait until tonight cause we're going
 to the National Horse Show in Madison Square Garden.
 
    Well, that's all for starters, drop a note!
 
                                         desoto!jxc
 
 
 
  --------------------
 
 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.5Equestrian Digest Issue #2RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 22:46134
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 7 Nov 1985                   Issue 2

 Today's Topics:

                                Moderator Message
                           seeking info about a stable
          Re: Instruction in EQUESTRIAN activities (from USENET net.rec)
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 7 Nov 85 14:37:08 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Moderator Message

 Included in this issue is a USENET article by Joyce Andrews at AT&T
 Indianapolis.  I have sent it along for those of you who don't have access
 to USENET articles.  I have contacted Joyce about adding her name to the
 list but have not heard from her so far.

 I'd still like Carl Deitrick's address if anyone has it (should I go to
 net.net-people?)

 I'm concerned that some of the UUCP mail is not getting through (why does
 this surprise me?), so if I use UUCP to get to you [Todd, Ann, Laura, J.J.,
 Mark] PLEASE just drop me a line to let me know you got this.

 I encourage anyone responding to a request like Ania's still to use the
 digest.  This information may come in handy some day to many of us.

 Bye all.
 ---
 Ken

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 6 Nov 85 14:23:08 EST
 From: Ania O'Brien <[email protected]>
 Subject: seeking info about a stable

 Hello Ken,

 Do you or any of the horse lovers out there know anything about
 Winona (?) Farm in Natick?  The name was given to me by the Dover
 Tac Shop as a good stable for combined training.  If you have not
 heard of that stable can you recommend another one or a particular
 teacher.  I have been taking private lessons at Pegasus but I cannot
 stand my teacher any more.  I have been riding for over a year now
 and for the last few month I have been taking half hour private
 lessons twice a week.  Obviously I am not an expert but I do want
 to learn very much.  I am looking for a good instructor who does not
 yell and scream at its students.  I have done a little bit of
 jumping but I am also interested in dressage although I may not be
 ready for it yet.  I live in Maynard and work in Cambridge.

         Thanks for any help you can give me.

                 Ania

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 4-Nov-85 17:57:35 EST
 From: [email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Subject: Re: Instruction in EQUESTRIAN activities (from USENET net.rec)

 Credibility first:

 I am an ex-horse owner, breeder, 4-H advisor, h/j rider,
 and h/j instructor at Red Fox Stables in Cincinnati.  Notice I
 said ex.  All I have left are my saddles, and they are in
 storage.

 I have not actually taken dressage lessons, but I had lots of
 friends who were really into it.  Some of my 4-hers were into it.
 I wrote some articles for the Chronicle.  Sold some horses as
 dressage material.  Was a fence judge a couple of times at
 events.  Used elementary dressage movements to help my h/j riders
 AND especially the horses.  Would love to have the time to
 continue, but I am now a single parent raising two kids (both of whom
 ussed to ride h/j and miss the horses a lot).

 A few years ago some dressage "experts" landed in the Cincinnati
 area and offered help to the local 4-H agents to any kids who
 were interested in learning dressage.  Since I had several horses
 who weren't doing anything at the time, and could use the
 exercise, I offered a horse for their use.  The first thing they
 did was fix the bridle so the bit was so loose it was banging
 against the horse's teeth.  Then they rode hime for hours on
 gravel.  I had to have his wolf teeth removed and he stood on
 peanut shells for six months to let the bruises grow out.  I have
 faulted myself for not checking credentials better, but how can
 one check in a sport so new?

 My feeling about dressage is that is is the best exercise going
 for the horse--and it really makes an athlete out of him.  It
 also give him a longer, more comfortable working life since
 his body is developed like an athlete's.  But I HATE the snobby
 "You don't know anything unless you have been to so-and-so's
 clinic" attitude.  And I HATE the snobby instructor who lowers
 him/herself to "do" a clinic or instruct a novice or ride a less
 than classic horse when you know the only reason the snobby
 instructor is doing it is for money.  If I can convince you long
 enough that you don't know anything, then I can keep you paying
 me to teach you something!!  I went to one clinic where the
 instructor spent a long time explaining the correct pronunciation
 of the word "dressage."   And got paid for doing it!

 Well, you're right--this is too long.  Summary--dressage is valuable
 to any horse and rider in any degree.  If you don't have the
 time, money, or inclination to work up the levels, first level is
 real good learning for you and any horse (I agree with
 you--English or Western, makes no difference).  And there
 shouldn't be anyone looking down any noses while accepting money
 to teach first level to a novice with a 14.2 shaggy.  And if the
 instructor you are using IS acting like the whole procedure is
 beneath him/her, find another instructor.  Now, just how you are
 going to decide if the instructor is any good, well, good luck.
 The best riders don't always make the best instructors, etc.
 What I really want to say is take the snobbery out of dressage
 and let it become popular as good basic training that is valuable
 to any level.  There I said it.  And top riders and instructors
 teach less then top students for one reason--money.



 I think I miss my horses.






  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.6Equestrian Digest Issue #3RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 22:48209
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 11 Nov 1985                  Issue 3

 Today's Topics:

                                 Endurance Riding
          Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 2 ("seeking info about a stable")
              EQUESTRIAN: Top Level Instructors / Mid Level Students
                  Re: Equine Vibrators (from USENET net.singles)
                                Long Distance Haul
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 11 Nov 85  9:17:12 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Endurance Riding

 I've included here a USENET article from the last trickle of responses to
 the insipid "equines as vibrators" discussion in net.singles which (credit
 where credit is due) sort of gave rise to this list.  I thought John
 Nagle's rapt comments on endurance riding might be of interest.

 I admit that, as Mark isn't to familiar with hunt seat or dressage (Carrie,
 what about that glossary), I don't know much about endurance riding (what
 it is, what horses are used most, etc.) or, for that matter, competitive
 trail riding -- the owner of the stable where my wife's instructor is
 located is a competitive trail rider.  What are the distinctions between
 these two disciplines?  Ann?

 ---
 Ken

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 7 Nov 85 14:57:55 CST
 From: [email protected] (Judy Grass)
 Subject: Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 2 ("seeking info about a stable")


 This is a note in response to Ania.  I am from the Natick area, but I've
 been in central Illinois too long to help you.  I know just where
 you are coming from about instructors that yell and scream.  I think
 maybe you can get away with that if your students are very young (with
 resilient young egos to match) and nervous about being on a horse
 (e.g. make 'em more afraid of
 the instructor than they are of the horse...),  but this is disaster
 for teaching adults.  If you can't enjoy the lessons, or you
 are getting verbally abused and humiliated it is hard to do your best
 work, and even easy to lose any motivation to ride at all.

 I had one instructor like that.  She would put me on a horse with a very
 sensitive mouth (and green besides), and then abuse me for getting rough
 with my hands over jumps.  The horse was green, I was green... I was doing
 the best I could, but ended up giving the reins
 up entirely to try to please her.  Disaster.  Not to mention one or
 two occasions I finished the lesson in tears. (I was not her only student
 who did).  I really WANTED to ride, but I don't allow anyone in my
 life to degrade me like that, not my Ph.D. advisor, not my parents, etc.
 I stuck it out because I did not see any alternative if I wanted to
 continue riding (Champaign- Urbana is not a rider's paradise).
 Yes, you make mistakes, but that is part of learning too.  Finally
 she quit teaching where I was riding.  I was VERY relieved.
 (Notice that YOU as a rider are not
 supposed to lose your temper with the horse,  why should your
 instructor treat YOU worse than he/she would a horse?  Makes you
 wonder what kind of a rider a person with such a temper could be.)

 I have had other instructors that yelled,  Marty Engler in N.Y.
 yelled,  but never got vicious.  Re: M. Engler "Use your LEGS!!!"
 vs. "YOU are ruining all my horses".  The instructor I have now does
 not yell, or lose her temper.  Moreover, I can ask her to explain
 things and discuss other ideas I've read or heard and get good
 explanations.  I love it.

 Re: Being ready for Dressage... There really is no such thing as NOT
 being ready.  If you are jumping, you probably have spent some time
 trying to regulate your horses gait (collected, working vs. extended
 trot) and done some work on riding straight lines straight, and
 corners curved, etc.  Yes, there are the higher levels of dressage
 with spooky things like flying changes of lead, half-passes and
 pirouettes.. but basic dressage consists of stuff you have
 probably already worked on.. getting a decent canter depart on the
 correct lead,  getting nice transitions from gait to gait
 (Up and down), and basicly making the horse obedient and flexible.

 A lot of what you learn in flatwork as a basis for jumping is
 elementary dressage.  A lot of the things
 you have to do to ride over more complicated courses (lengthening and
 shortening strides, etc., etc.) is based on dressage too.
 Don't let yourself be intimidated by the fancy French name.

 It is entirely reasonable to go out and observe a lesson or two before
 you sign up for lessons with someone.  You can probably get a pretty
 good idea how someone would work with you that way.

         - Judy Grass,  University of Illinois - Urbana
           {ihnp4,pur-ee,convex}!uiucdcs!grass   grass%uiuc.arpa

  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 8 Nov 85 12:48:24 CST
 From: [email protected] (Judy Grass)
 Subject: EQUESTRIAN: Top Level Instructors / Mid Level Students

 Finally your note has shown up on uiuc's net.rec.  Anyway, I mentioned
 this discussion we have been having, particularly as relates to G. Morris
 to my riding instructor.  It seems she (a Midwestern rider) regularly
 attends clinics he gives somewhere around here (Indianapolis I believe).
 Anyway, she thinks he is quite reasonable when he gives clinics.  You
 don't have to be hot stuff  or have a super-star horse
 to work with him at his clinics.  She said
 that the people that he gives REALLY hard times are the ones that
 ACT like they are hot stuff without really knowing what they are doing
 (e.g. the ones that aren't really listening, I suppose).

 Last word on G. Morris:  even if he comes off pretty petty in his Practical
 Horseman column, he's written the real classic text on hunt seat:
 Hunt Seat Equitation.  Love that book!

         - Judy Grass,  University of Illinois - Urbana
           {ihnp4,pur-ee,convex}!uiucdcs!grass   grass%uiuc.arpa


  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (John Nagle)
 Subject: Re: Equine Vibrators (from USENET net.singles)
 Date: Sat, 26-Oct-85 01:25:51 EST


       I haven't tried doing it on a horse myself, but the motto of
 the Happy Hoofers Singles Riding Club was ``Do it on a horse'',
 although Sue Sheenan, who used to be club president, said
 ``I did it on a horse, and it was lousy.''
       The HHSRC was an interesting idea; you had to be a single horse owner
 to join, and they had rides every week.  When the club was dominated by
 endurance riders, it was a lot of fun; the rides were long and proceeded
 at a good clip, and the riders were thin, energetic types, usually mounted
 on Arabians.  But later they became more of a social and drinking club,
 with more parties than rides and much heavy drinking, and I lost interest.

                                         John Nagle

 An aside: Endurance Arabians are some of the most magnificent athletes one
 will ever encounter of any species; once in a while I meet someone riding
 one on a trail high in the hills, and it's great seeing a gorgeous dapple
 grey Arabian with huge dark eyes and a foam-flecked coat; an animal that
 probably covered twenty miles in the last two hours and is still eager
 to go.  If you keep a horse in that kind of condition, though, they need
 to be worked constantly and hard; one mare I know of wakes up at 4 AM
 each morning and starts making a racket until someone comes out and rides
 her; her owner normally rides her twenty miles a day, before breakfast.
 Endurance riders tend to be extreme morning people.  I went to an endurance
 ride once; revillie at 0500, breakfast at 0530, ride out at 0600, finished
 with 25 miles by 0930 or so.   I'm a night person; I only did that once. JN



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 11 Nov 85  9:25:38 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Long Distance Haul

 Twice before, we've shipped our mare with commercial outfits (we don't have
 a trailer) and we're about to do it again, as she is about to resume her
 "career" following motherhood.  I've jotted down some notes on things to be
 careful of as well as some mention of companies, and any comments are
 welcome.

 The big goal is to arrange for a company which will keep the horse in the
 van for the shortest time possible.  Carriers taking ten days in making
 stops between pickup and delivery (on what would be a 2-day drive) are
 unacceptable.

 comapnies that ship thoroughbred race horses usually have spacious large
 vans with "1-1/2 stall" (3 across instead of 4) accomodations, and
 efficient delivery schedules.

 there was an article recently in Practical Horseman (MIGHT have been Equus,
 I forget) about shipping do's and don'ts.  I can retrieve if someone is
 desperate to see it.  One thing we found to amend ... the article
 recommended adding oil to feed a couple of days before shipping to avoid
 constipation in transit.  The manager at our breeding farm said that more
 typical of horses (at least those living outdoors and not kept in stalls
 all day and fed on just grain) is the opposite problem.  Our mare will just
 have grain withheld on shipping day.

 Blue Chip and Nationwide seem to be well known carriers.  Our farm manager
 strongly recommended AGAINST Nationwide, saying that they take forever and
 make too many stops in transit.  Her only experience with Blue Chip was
 similar (10-day trip) but it was only one experience.

 Recommended are Sid Drexler near Chicago (312/683-4464) and Creech Brothers
 in Missouri (800/325-8171). In the Boston area I have been referred to the
 Briggs Company (800/331-6667 out of MA) but don't know much about them.  I
 was impressed with the pitch of AVL, Inc. whose layover terminal is a
 beautiful 80-acre farm near Louisville, KY and whose route schedules show
 great concern for making the trip short and efficient.  All of these
 companies are used to shipping race horses and therefore are likely to take
 great care in shipping.  Of course it always helps with cost and efficiency
 of route if you are near a major cross-country expressway.

 Tips and comments appreciated.
 ---
 Ken

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.7Equestrian Digest Issue #4RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 22:49236
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 20 Nov 1985                  Issue 4

 Today's Topics:

                                  administrivia
                          Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 3
                         "glossary" is an overstatement!
                           maplewood lessons approved!
                             Re: Equestrian Mailings
                             Re: Equestrian Mailings
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 20 Nov 85 11:38:59 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: administrivia

 With the addition of Carl Deitrick, Joe Presley and Mike Stalnaker to the
 list (see below) the readership is as follows.  Note that I have revised
 some addresses and revised uucp mail to go through more nearby gateways
 (e.g. send all NJ mail to topaz first).  JJ (Janet) Cymbaluk, I have
 learned, is at packard, not desoto.

         Mark Charles <mchas%[email protected]>,
         Todd Cooper <todd%[email protected]>,
         Janet Cymbaluk <jxc%[email protected]>,
         Jean Marie Diaz <[email protected]>,
         Carl Deitrick <cbd%[email protected]>,
         Laura Edmondson <[email protected]>,
         Judy Grass <[email protected]>,
         Ann Heinke <annh%[email protected]>,
         Joel and Kathy Levin <[email protected]>,
         Joyce E. Nachimson <[email protected]>,
         Ania O'Brien <[email protected]>,
         Joe Presley <presley%[email protected]>,
         Ken and Karen Rossen <[email protected]>,
         Mike Stalnaker <mike%[email protected]>,
         Carrie Wilpolt <wilpolt%[email protected]>

 A line from anybody receiving mail via uucp assuring me that you are
 getting these messages is always appreciated.

 Thanks.

 And, by the way, get to the Post Office and stock up while the
 commemorative horse stamps are still in issue!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{decvax,ihnp4,ima,linus,harvard,seismo}!bbncca!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 11 Nov 85 09:33:31 CST
 From: [email protected] (Judy Grass)
 Subject: Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 3


 In response to John Nagle

 >Endurance riders tend to be extreme morning people.  I went to an endurance
 >ride once; revillie at 0500, breakfast at 0530, ride out at 0600, finished
 >with 25 miles by 0930 or so.   I'm a night person; I only did that once. JN

 My experience is that all the serious (especially professional) horse people
 I have known are morning prople.  If you do any showing at all, chances are
 for at least the day of the show, you have got to keep hours like that.
 If the show starts at 8:30 (a very common time),  in order to groom
 braid and do warm-ups you really need to be up and out by 5:00am.  If you
 have to also load the horse into the trailer and drive to the show, you
 have to be up even earlier.  Not my favorite part of this sport....

         - Judy Grass,  University of Illinois - Urbana
           {ihnp4,pur-ee,convex}!uiucdcs!grass   grass%uiuc.arpa

  --------------------

 Date: Tuesday, 19 Nov 1985 15:22:28-PST
 From: wilpolt%[email protected]  (Carrie Wilpolt  617 568-5823 )
 Subject: "glossary" is an overstatement!


         This is in response to our Colorado reader's question (roughly,
 "What are you guys TALKING about, anyway?").  I apologize for the
 long delay, but after I got started on it, I was barraged with work,
 and I still haven't recovered.

         I'm too long-winded just give cursory definitions, but I hope
 that others will supply additional details and correct me if I'm
 wrong.


 Dressage: (This is the hardest to define)
         Closest English translation (from French) is "training", meant
         in a pretty intensive way.   It  applies to work "on the flat"
         (no fences).  A dressage rider will spend lots of time working
         on having the horse straight (including being bent along the
         line of a circle), moving forward with impulsion (powered from behind,
         not heavy on the forehand), being supple and responsive (not stiff
         on either side or in the jaw or back; "on the bit").  At higher
         levels, horses may be asked to move laterally, or to change from
         one canter lead to the other upon demand, vary the gaits (e.g.
         "extended trot" or "collected trot" distinguished from "working
         trot"), and even to trot in place!  Dressage is the ultimate in
         precision riding.

 Dressage Test: An arena is marked with non-mnemonic letters (anyone out
         there know the origin?  I'll look it up, but I don't recall any
         good explanation), and a test is described relative to the letters
         (All dressage rings are lettered in this particular way, with
         "A" at one end, "X" in the center, "C" at the other end, etc.).
         There are published tests for all levels (First level through
         Fourth Level, first being easier). Horses are asked to do stuff
         like that mentioned above.  Typical test low level test sounds like:
         "Enter at A, working trot rising.  Halt at X, Salute. Proceed
         ...20 meter circle at B; sitting trot at B, canter left lead at
         M ... circle at C, trot rising at V, cross diagonal to H,
         extended trot from K..."

 Combined Training:  (also called Eventing, 3-Day (from "3 Day Event"))
         This discipline arose from military tests.  Each rider/horse
         pair competes in each of three disciplines: a dressage test,
         an endurance phase, and a stadium jumping test.  The endurance
         phase in most events is a cross-country test, but in true three-
         day events, it includes both a cross country test and a steeplechase
         (hmm... is that wrong?) plus some additional distance phases ("roads
         and tracks", which I have assumed means trotting from here to
         there before the cross country and/or steeplechase portions).
         Cross-country involves an outdoor course with "naturally" constructed
         obstacles-- like logs and significant brush obstacles that cannot
         be knocked down.  You must finish the (several mile) course in
         a certain amount of time and in the given order. The final phase,
         stadium jumping, is supposed to test whether you and your horse
         were wiped out by the endurance phase.  Here you jump in an enclosed
         area over 10 or more fences, and can lose points for knocking the
         rails as well as for going off course.  At Olympic levels, the
         competition is a 3-Day event; at lower levels, it might be called
         a 2-Day, or just an event, or perhaps Horse Trials.  I've
         also competed in a 2-Phase, which left out the cross-country part.
         For anyone who is interested, I once wrote up a one or two page
         "Introduction to Horse Trials" for non-riders: this was a guide for
         friends and co-workers who I was encouraging to come and watch me at
         a certain event, so it tells about the organization of the events and
         do's and don'ts for spectators.  As it turned out, the event was
         cancelled (very rare!) due to MUD(!!!!), because it had been raining
         for weeks!

 Hunt Seat:
         This is a riding form developed for hunting and jumping. Before
         dressage caught on, English riding probably usually meant hunt
         seat.  Once the rider knew the basics, hunt-seat would prepare
         him/her for riding over fences.  This meant that more time would
         be spent riding at the rising trot (whereas dressage uses both
         rising and sitting trots), and that the rider would be taught to
         prepare for fences in a "two point" position, which I think meant
         the two leg supports.  Instead of sitting into the horse while
         cantering up to a fence, one would rise up out of the seat
         (stirrups set shorter than for dressage work), balancing weight
         slightly forward, in preparation for the jump.  (More detail avail.
         from the h/j types out there... I only know bits and pieces from
         my combined-training).

 Hmmm... that's a lot of text for just four definitions!

 --carrie


  --------------------

 Date: Tuesday, 19 Nov 1985 15:38:53-PST
 From: wilpolt%[email protected]  (Carrie Wilpolt  617 568-5823 )
 Subject: maplewood lessons approved!



 For those who have been looking for lessons in Massachusetts:

 I have now had two lessons at Maplewood Farm in Berlin, and would recommend it.
 My lessons were with Debbie Baldelli, but there is another instructor, Wendy
 Cicciu, and (presumably only for higher level riders:) Sue Steinhof heads the
 staff.  Debbie says that they do take complete beginners, too.

 This is a nice new barn, and an indoor arena is under construction. Lesson
 rates are typical (20/hour semi-private), and Debbie's instruction is very
 good.  The lesson horses are also better than average.  I think they already
 have a lot of students.

 One thing that I won't know for a while is how quickly students here will move
 up.  Even after our net.rec discussion of how good dressage instruction can be,
 I am a little saddened to have to "start over" with a new instructor, although
 I have much to work on.  In a few months, I'll send a progress report; I don't
 expect a new instructor to say that I'm a good rider, but I will be looking for
 some acknowledgement of my progress.

 --carrie


  --------------------

 From: presley%[email protected]
 Date: 19 Nov 85 15:00:45 EST (Tue)
 Subject: Re: Equestrian Mailings

 Please place me on the mailing list.  I've been riding for about a year
 and a half now in New Jersey.  My wife has been riding since she was 8
 or 9 years old.

         Joe Presley
         [ihnp4!]whuxl!presley


  --------------------

 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Date: 20 Nov 85 09:04:51 EST (Wed)

 Please put my name on your list of horse enthusiasts
                                 Carl Deitrick
                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 20 Nov 85 11:22:48 est
 From: Mike Stalnaker <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Equestrian Mailings

 Ken; count me in!

 Mike Stalnaker
 uucp: seismo!dolqci!mike
 arpa: mike%[email protected]


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.8Equestrian Digest Issue #5RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 22:51281
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 22 Nov 1985                  Issue 5

 Today's Topics:

                               Moderator's Message
                             Re: Equestrian Mailings
                               Equestrian Mailings
                               Moderator's Addendum
               For the Equine List; Hi All, and a little background
                             Re: Equestrian Mailings
                                 No Subject Line
                                 No Subject Line
                                 No Subject Line
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 22 Nov 85 14:46:27 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Moderator's Message

 My, such a flood of new members.  Probably because I posted something to
 the net again announcing our existence.  The current list is below.
 Asterisks are beside the names of new additions.  Two more people may be
 added as soon as I verify their addresses.

 *       Joyce Andrews <jla%[email protected]>,
 *       Jon and Jan Ayers <ayers%[email protected]>,
 *       Rob Bernardo <rob%[email protected]>,
         Mark Charles <mchas%[email protected]>,
         Todd Cooper <todd%[email protected]>,
         Janet Cymbaluk <jxc%[email protected]>,
         Jean Marie Diaz <[email protected]>,
         Carl Deitrick <cbd%[email protected]>,
         Laura Edmondson <[email protected]>,
         Judy Grass <[email protected]>,
         Ann Heinke <annh%[email protected]>,
         Joel and Kathy Levin <[email protected]>,
         Joyce E. Nachimson <[email protected]>,
         Ania O'Brien <[email protected]>,
         Joe Presley <presley%[email protected]>,
         Ken and Karen Rossen <[email protected]>,
         Mike Stalnaker <mike%[email protected]>,
 *       Patricia Valdata <nosmo%[email protected]>,
         Carrie Wilpolt <wilpolt%[email protected]>

 An aside to new members ... I have tried to make sure to send out previous
 issues of the digest as soon as I have established a good path for you.
 However, I've been so busy that I may have missed some of you, and
 alternately some of your mail may have slipped into the black hole of UUCP.
 So please let me know if you think you've missed some issues.  Besides this
 one there are four issues and a "sampler" archive.

 To those in the midwest I make the same offer I made earlier in private
 mail to Joyce Andrews.  For the moment, anyway, we have a mare and foal in
 Lafayette, Indiana.  If someone plans a visit to the area and would like to
 stop by (and see a highly recommended breeding farm, besides), please send
 me mail.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{decvax,ihnp4,ima,linus,harvard,seismo}!bbncca!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: suki%[email protected]
 Date: Wed, 20 Nov 85 16:42:20 pst
 Subject: Re: Equestrian Mailings

 Please include me in!  I've been riding since I was 5, sold my
 ponies about 7 years ago -- miss them lots and welcome any
 horsy discussion!
                 Monica


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 21 Nov 85 12:10:46 cst
 From: [email protected] (Jon Ayers)
 Subject: Equestrian Mailings

 Please add me to your list, so that my SO can keep up with what's going on.

 thank you,

 blues, II



  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 22 Nov 85 14:58:11 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Moderator's Addendum

 Regarding the previous message, for those not familiar with USENET acronyms
 and jargon ...

         SO = Significant Other
 ---
 Ken

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 21 Nov 85 16:44:00 est
 From: mike%[email protected]
 Subject: For the Equine List; Hi All, and a little background

         Just a little background about myself: I've been riding since I
 was 5 years old (20 years now), mostly western, with a little English thrown in
 as well.  However, I had a Grandfather who was a Blacksmith/Horseman all his
 life. When I asked if I could learn to ride by myself, he said "Yes, but
 you have to take care of the horses you ride yourself." He taught me to
 train horses, ride 'em with or without saddle, and when I was old enough
 to use the tools, how to hot-shoe a horse.  (Gad, I think that was the
 hardest part!) For my 14th Birthday, he bought me a horse of my own, a
 mixed breed Belgian/Morgan (Sire Belgian, Dam Morgan).  Bear in mind
 that by that time I was already 5' 9" and my whole family is large, my
 normal bodyweight according to my doctor should be 225, and I'm 6' tall.
 so that's why I ended up with a monster for a first animal.  This horse,
 who I called Thunder, had an older brother by the same sire and dam,
 named Lightning, but that's another story....(Jean Marie, stop that
 gigling.....) Anyway, we started training Thunder, and finally got him to
 the point that my Grandfather considered to be reasonably well trained:
 He' do exactly what any rider wanted, make every balance shift he could
 think of to keep an inexpereinced rider (a friend of mine) on top, and
 stop dead and wait if the rider came off, jump 4 to 5 foot fences
 without even thinking, and on top of that,  the horse would respond
 to my voice command for almost anything.  If I said "Thunder, UP!" Pity
 the poor guy on his back if he wasn't ready! (I never did this to
 anybody, although I was tempted a few times).  I haven't ridden much in
 the last 3 or 4 years, as after my grandfather died, we sold both the
 Farm, and Thunder, who is now somewhere in upstate New York... Oh well
 enough ramblings for now!


 Mike Stalnaker
 dolqci!mike

  --------------------

 From: nosmo%[email protected]
 Date: Thu, 21 Nov 85 12:19:07 est
 Subject: Re: Equestrian Mailings

 Ken--
 Thanks for your quick response.  I have been riding for about 7 years.
 I have ridden Western a little but mostly ride English.  I would
 categorize myself as an intermediate to advanced student.  I've done
 a little jumping but am more interested in dressage, but any topic
 concerning horses would interest me.  I ride weekly at the Circle A
 Ranch near Lambertville, New Jersey.

 Patricia Valdata
 pyuxqq!nosmo or pyuxh!nosmo

  --------------------

 From: jla%[email protected]
 Date: 21 Nov 85 15:49:32 EST (Thu)

 Ken,

 I have been a horse owner, breeder, trainer, and h/j teacher since 1968.  I
 was also a 4-H advisor for a long time.  I know a lot about scrounging and
 feeding on a budget and getting supplies cheaper than anyone else.  I
 have learned the cost-cutting tricks the hard way.  I also have a lot of
 experience in care because I spent a few years supporting my family by
 taking care of horses in need of R and R, particularly race horse with
 trauma or stress injuries (sometimes I see bowed tendons in my dreams).
 I was never into the racing scene, but I did let the racing people give
 me money for my services.  I stayed away from the track.  Many of the
 track vets knew me and suggested my barn to racing people who had
 injured animals that needed to be taken away from the track barns.

 I was also the local midwife--I took a number of short courses in horsemanship
 and Ohio State Veterinary Hospital.  These were courses in breeding, feeding,
 first aid, long-term care, etc.  I also delivered a lot of horses from my
 area to the Ohio State Veterinary Hospital (for pay, of course).  All of
 them were emergencies.  I had a nice big trailer that could deliver a horse
 with twist colic to the operating room before the gut burst.

 The irony of all of this is that I lost one of my own horses to colic, and
 one in foaling.  Never lost anybody else's, though.

 So I have been a professional in a way that's not very glamorous.  I also
 ran a liquid nitrogen branding company.  When horse meat was very high
 we had a rash of thefts in my area.  I bought a nitrogen semen tank and
 some 7/8" branding irons and branded horses in the area.  Most of them I
 branded under the mane so that it wouldn't show.  Horses that were braided
 for show got their numbers covered with shoe polish for the day of the show.
 The numbers were small, though, and the protection was worth it.  I hurt my
 back two years ago and had to pass the branding company over to a 4-H friend.
 I have moved from the area and haven't heard whether she has kept it up.

 Thoses are my credentials.  I love horses, and I love having them, but
 right now I am a single parent with the sole responsibility of two children,
 and there isn't room in my life, or my wallet, for horses.  Perhaps some
 day, soon, I can get some more manure in my veins.

 Until I am a horse owner again, I would love to talk horses with others on
 the net.  Remember, though, I have really been around the circuit--from
 leaky roof to class A.  (I was also a humane agent in Ohio, and I saw how
 some of the "biggies" treated their animals.)  I am a fan of dressage
 because the horses have to be so sound and healthy, and because dressage
 horses last a long time.

 Before I go any further with this long, long letter, I'd better check
 to see that this address goes through.  If you get this, please reply
 to  ihnp4!inuxd!jla   If I don't receive a reply, I will mail another
 letter.

                 Joyce Andrews, AT&T Indianapolis


  --------------------

 From: jla%[email protected]
 Date: 22 Nov 85 11:02:21 EST (Fri)


 My daughter is planning to go to Purdue and we are talking about a trip
 to Lafayette soon.  All this talk about horses sure makes me homesick.  I
 wonder if a trip to your mare and foal will make it worse--are they
 chestnuts, by any chance?  I had two mares--one chestnut and one bay--that
 I bred to Nasrulluck, a dressage/jumping stallion by Judge JB in Ohio (I
 did "Lucky's" advertising in the Chronicle and Practical Horseman and
 in return received free breeding privileges).  Since Lucky carried a
 bay gene and a chestnut gene (he was bay, of course) and my bay mare
 carried a bay and a chestnut gene we had a 25% chance of chestnut babies.  My
 chestnut mare, of course, had a 50% chance of a chestnut baby by Luck.  We
 got 100% chestnut babies (so much for statistics).  Chestnut TB babies will
 make me cry, I know.

 Actually, this whole talk makes me realize that I have to get back to horses.
 I wanted a horse from the time I knew what they were, but since we lived
 in the city I had no chance.  With my first paycheck out of college I started
 taking riding lessons.  When I got married we bought land and built a small
 house.  I had a horse (off the track) in a matter of minutes.  I started
 teaching in 1968, when I was pregnant with my daughter and the doctor
 wouldn't let me ride (I had to be doind SOMETHING with the horses).  I got
 a different doctor with the second pregnancy!  Since my divorce I have
 left the farm, sold the horses, and sold my soul to suburbia in order to
 get these two kids raised and in and out of college.  In six years I will
 go back to the farm--I have already promised myself that.  I bet it doesn't
 take me a week to get my first born-again to the farm horse!!

                             Joyce


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: 22 Nov 85 14:00:28 EST (Fri)

         I've been riding for almost 7 years. I started when I was in graduate
 school at Clarkson in Potsdam, N.Y. and kept at it when I came here to
 Illinois to work for Bell Labs (It's true that Carrie Wilpolt used to work at
 the Labs - she was my summer intern in 1980). I ride dressage and combined
 training and have owned three horses.
         My first horse was an old hunter. When I outgrew him, I donated him
 to an organization that teaches handicapped people to ride and bought a
 TB that had gone preliminary level eventing. He and I never really got
 along (I forget how many times I got run away with, but I got used to seeing
 the world go past at Mach 2) so I sold him and now have a five year old
 Appaloosa gelding.
         I have the horse in training with Jurgen Gohler, a professional who
 came to this country from Germany, and take lessons from his wife, Laura.
 I've had the App for a little less than a year and have shown him four
 times - twice at dressage schooling shows to get him used to shows, and
 twice at maiden-level events. I plan to go novice level eventing late next
 season if all goes well.
         People seem to be interested in finding good instructors here in the
 Midwest. I know quite a few people near Chicago who teach and know of others
 in Wisconsin and Ohio. I'll post a list with names and addresses when I get
 a chance.
                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.9Equestrian Digest Issue #6RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 22:52493
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 26 Nov 1985                  Issue 6

 Today's Topics:

                               Current Roster, etc.
                        If at first you don't succeed....
                                Equestrian Digest
                                equestrian digest
                                Equestrian Roster
                                  Pregnant Mare
                                Re: Pregnant Mare
                             Re: Equestrian Mailings
                                     dressage
                                      Horses
                                  Riding Schools
                                Re: Riding Schools
                       Boston Area Lesson Stables (Reprint)
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 26 Nov 85 13:53:37 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Current Roster, etc.

 The subscription list is getting big enough that I think it's time to stop
 printing it in every issue.  After today, I'll only list additions, deletions
 and corrections each issue, with a complete roster every month or two.  Of
 course, I'll always send it out in the mail to those who request it.

 Here it is.  New subscribers as of this issue are marked with an asterisk (*):

         Joyce Andrews <jla%[email protected]>,
         Jon and Jan Ayers <ayers%[email protected]>,
         Rob Bernardo <[email protected]>,
         Mark Charles <mchas%[email protected]>,
         Todd Cooper <todd%[email protected]>,
         Janet Cymbaluk <jxc%[email protected]>,
         Jean Marie Diaz <[email protected]>,
         Carl Deitrick <cbd%[email protected]>,
         Laura Edmondson <[email protected]>,
         Judy Grass <[email protected]>,
         Ann Heinke <annh%[email protected]>,
         Joel and Kathy Levin <[email protected]>,
         Joyce E. Nachimson <[email protected]>,
 *       Monica Nosek <[email protected]>,
         Ania O'Brien <[email protected]>,
         Joe Presley <presley%[email protected]>,
 *       James Francis Redfern <jfr%[email protected]>,
         Ken and Karen Rossen <[email protected]>,
 *       Speaker <speaker%[email protected]>,
         Mike Stalnaker <mike%[email protected]>,
 *       Craig Stanfill <[email protected]>,
         Patricia Valdata <nosmo%[email protected]>,
         Carrie Wilpolt <wilpolt%[email protected]>,
 *       Pat Wilson <mac%[email protected]>

 Six others aren't on the subscription list yet, but that's just because I
 haven't got mail back from them suggesting to me that I have a good path
 for them yet.  They are:

         Ed Carroll <[email protected]>,
         Brent Chapman <chapman%[email protected]>,
         Kathy Ladewig <[email protected]>,
         Sumo Kindersley <[email protected]>,
         Gary Traveis <[email protected]>,
         Micci Dennee <[email protected]>

 If anyone is in touch with any of these six or can suggest better paths,
 please let me know.

 I've prepared a list of uucp paths relative to ihnp4 for all of these
 people.  Please mail to me for a copy.

 As always, address requests for lost or back issues of the digest to me.
 I won't be logging in between Wednesday afternoon and Monday morning, so
 please be patient.

 Have a fine Thanksgiving, everybody.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{decvax,ihnp4,ima,linus,harvard,seismo}!bbncca!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: jla%[email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Date: 23 Nov 85 08:39:48 EST (Sat)
 Subject: If at first you don't succeed....


 81031 characters arrived this morning (Saturday).  I plan to spend the after-
 noon reading the thoughts of new-found friends (isn't is amazing how a single
 interest can cut across age, sex, and other differences?).

 Thanks--I appreciate your work in putting this digest together.  I have a
 thousand "helpful hints" stored in my head that result from years of horse
 care on a budget.  I will start taking the time to write them down and will
 send them to you regularly.  I am sure others have some ideas, too.

 I also have some children's English clothing that I can offer to others whose
 children are heading for the pony show ring.  It should make the rounds--
 nobody should have to BUY stuff that only fits for two shows and is then
 outgrown.

 Re: Leg Problems

 Leg problems can be so confusing.  I once had a race horse brought to me that
 was though (by some VERY good vets) to have back problems because his gait
 was off, but not in one or two legs--he was off all the way around.  The
 vets at the track, used to exotic injuries, were stymied, so suggested rest.
 My own farm vet, whom I did NOT use for leg problems because he wasn't a
 specialed equine vet, found thrush--all the way around.  The thrush had
 infected earlier and the sole had grown shut, leaving pockets of infection
 inside.  We drained the pockets and put him on anitbiotics for 14 days and
 he was a well horse!

 I see I just make some typographical errors--sorry, but I'm in mail, not in
 vi.  I wait anxiously for the next digest!

                     Joyce Andrews
                     ihnp4!inuxd!jla


  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 24 Nov 85 15:40:26 est
 From: mac%[email protected]
 Subject: Equestrian Digest

 Please sign me up for the equestrian digest.  I'm just a guest on this
 account, so replies will be slow, but...  It's nice to know that there are
 other "horse nuts" out there.  For background, I've been riding hunt seat for
 about 10 years, and am currently in Vienna, Va, but hope to move back here
 to Charlottesville and (finally) buy my own horse.

                                                    Pat Wilson
                                                    uvacs!mac.uucp
                                                    [email protected]


  --------------------

 Date:     24 Nov 85 (Sun) 14:38:18 EST
 From:     James Francis Redfern <jfr%[email protected]>
 Subject:  equestrian digest

 Dear Ken,
      I would like to be put on the mailing list for the
 equestrian correspondence you mentioned over the net.  I
 am a rider on Brown's team and a member of its equestrian
 club.  My address is jfr@browncs.
 Sincerely,
 James

  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 23 Nov 85 08:34:17 est
 From  decvax!wanginst!infinet!carroll (Ed Carroll)
 Subject: Equestrian Roster


   []
   I would like to be added to the roster.  There seems to be little discussion
 on USENET for horse enthusiasts.  My interests are in learning to ride correctly
 and learning to field jump.  I currently take lessons and have just begun to
 jump, my goal is to be able to ride well enough to join one of the local
 hunting clubs.  I don't own a horse yet because I don't feel that I am a good
 enough rider right now to handle and teach the type of horse that I want so
 I settle for riding with friends.
   I would be interested in corresponding with other horse enthusiasts by mail,
 I enjoy trail riding, attending local shows, and learning as much as I can
 about horses and the horse business.

 Ed Carroll        ...!decvax!wanginst!infinet!carroll
                       [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: annh%[email protected] (Ann Heinke)
 Subject: Pregnant Mare
 Date: 25 Nov 85 12:01:52 EST (Mon)

 To All,
         I have a question to throw out to the group: is it okay to worm a
 pregnant mare? and if so, is there anything that is more safe than Zimectrin?
 I haven't wormed my mare since summertime, and I am concerned that perhaps
 I shouldn't worm her at all. I haven't asked my vet yet, but I thought
 that I could get some responses from you. Since she is the only horse I
 have, the likelyhood of reinfection is quite low anyway. I normally worm
 her only about every three months. She is presently 5 months pregnant.

                                 Ann Heinke
                                 ihnp4!druxm!annh



  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 26 Nov 85 13:11:43 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Pregnant Mare

 Ann,
         Our mare, who foaled in May, was (and is) at a thoroughbred farm in
 Indiana under the care of veteriarians and breeders whose judgement and
 experience both Karen and I respect greatly, as they have been in the
 business a LONG time, and the vet specializes in reproductive equine
 medicine.

         Their advice was that it is VERY important to worm pregnant mares
 regularly.  Our mare was wormed every two months, using paste wormers
 containing Ivermectin (sp?).  I don't remember brand names, but the
 Zimectrin you mention may well just be a brand name for a product
 containing Ivermectin.

         Ivermectin is the ingredient in an injectible form of wormer that
 was taken off the market recently for related problems, but this shouldn't
 scare you away from it.  From what we are given to understand, problems
 with this product were more in the administration than in the ingredients.
 Experienced people administering the injectible wormer never reported
 problems.  The paste form now on the market contains the same active
 ingredient, but the oral administration is more idiot-proof.

         By all means check with your veterinarian.  As first time breeders
 we found great comfort in dealing with people whose expertise and experience we
 trusted.  The results (a trouble free pregnancy as the result of the first
 cover, healthy mare, healthy foal) certainly speak well for the people
 administering the care.

         If your vet doesn't deal much with pregnant mares, then ask him/her
 to recommend for consultation another vet who does.  There is no substitute
 for expertise in this situation, and we certainly found it worth the time
 and trouble to seek it out.

         Good luck!  Let us know what you find.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{decvax,ihnp4,ima,linus,harvard,seismo}!bbncca!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: micci%[email protected]
 Date: Mon, 25 Nov 85 13:12:36 est
 Subject: Re: Equestrian Mailings

 I'm Interested!  I've always loved horses (even went to girl-scout camp
 for two weeks to learn to ride) but rarely get a chance to go for either
 lack of funds or lack of someone to go with.  I'd say I'm Intermediate
 as far as riding goes, but an expert in enthusiasm!

 I'm not, however, too great with mail-paths and have no idea what path
 people would take to send me e-mail (it's probably in my header, though)

 Micci Dennee
 Bell Communications Research
 Red Bank, NJ
 nvuxg!micci

  --------------------

 From: nosmo%[email protected] (Patricia Valdata)
 Date: 25 Nov 1985  10:33 EST
 Subject: dressage

 Hope this gets to you--our mailer hasn't been cooperative lately.

 Thanks for the digest---it's interesting to see the interest in dressage.
 I had always thought it was some arcane, difficult sport until my
 instructor said she'd been teaching us basic dressage movements all along!
 Where I ride (Circle A, Lambertville, NJ) they teach us transitions,
 going straight (harder than it sounds), making a round circle, collecting
 and extending--the things you need for the lowest level of dressage
 tests.  We do the actual tests to practice putting the moves together,
 and last year we held a show--just for students and boarders--and
 brought in a judge, did the first two tests, and even passed out
 ribbons.  It was a lot of fun to be tested, and to get feedback from
 someone who was unfamiliar with our riding, and to find out what areas
 needed work.  All this was done with students on school horses, and owners
 and their horses.

 I can see a difference in the horses since we started doing this.  They are
 learning as much as we are, and are more capable and responsive than they
 were a couple years ago.  We don't have any special equipment (no dressage
 saddles), the horses have varying levels of skill, and the atmosphere is
 one of fun (no yelling!) and learning.  In fact, we got a new instructor a
 couple months ago and she was surprised at how serious we were about
 learning dressage and doing a good job.  I think she's enjoying it as
 much as we are.

 We also formed a drill team, again for students on school horses, with
 a couple private owners, and this is also great practice for us and
 something a little different for the horses.  We put on a little
 exhibition--set to music, even!--when we have our shows.  It really
 helps develop precision and control.  Imagine 10 horses cantering in an
 indoor arena, with five on the right lead and five on the left, trying
 to keep an 8-foot distance between horses, and keep them in a straight line
 and at the same speed!  We may be crazy but we sure have fun.

 Pat Valdata
 pyuxqq!nosmo


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: 25 Nov 85 12:16:29 EST (Mon)

 Does anyone know for sure whether Appaloosas have Quarter Horse blood in
 them? My App's registered name is Bar Bonanza, which sounds Quarter Horse-ish.
 He even looks like a Quarter Horse in some respects: a little stocky, well
 muscled, has a QH head. His feet are larger than the feet of the new style
 Quarter Horses, though, which is a good thing, because new style Quarter
 Horses' feet are smaller than they should be (at least in my opinion).

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Sat Nov 23 1985, 18:28:36 CST
 From: Kathy Ladewig <[email protected]>
 Subject: Horses

 Ken,

 Yes, I love horses and would be interested in your digest.  Please add me to
 the mailing list.  I don't currently own a horse.  I've had 3 in my adult
 life.  The only reason I don't have one now, is because I had to sell 2 of
 the 3 I've had because of boarding problems.  I vowed I would never have
 another one until I had my own place to keep it.  But I would love to
 converse about them, so add me to the list.

 Thanks!

 Kathy Ladewig
 Tandy System Software

 uucp: {laidbak,sco,microsoft,{allegra,ihnp4!{convex!ctvax}}!trsvax!kasey}

  --------------------

 Subject: Riding Schools
 Date: 25 Nov 85 10:43:34 EST (Mon)
 From: [email protected]


 My wife and I would like to know the addresses of reputable riding
 schools close to Boston.  We know about North Andover and ``The Riding
 School'' in Weston, plus a third school in Welsley.  We also know about
 Revere Saugus Riding Academy, though they are not quite up to standards
 in many ways (marginal horses, dilapidated tack).  We are interested in
 basic to intermediate level hunt/jump seat training.

                                         -Craig Stanfill
                                          [email protected]




  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 26 Nov 85 12:57:24 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Riding Schools

 Craig,
         Regarding your inquiry about riding schools, I was going to point
 you to an early message to the horse list about riding stables in this
 area.  Carrie Wilpolt wrote it in response to Joyce Nachmison's inquiry.  I
 realize, however, that it doesn't appear (for some reason) in any of the
 issues of the digest, not even in the sampler archive I distribute!

         This is an oversight, and I include it hereafter for your
 information.  Two addenda ... Carrie has since endorsed the lessons at
 Maplewood (in a previous issue of the digest, mail to me for a reprint if
 you don't have it), and Ania ([email protected]) has begun lessons at
 Winona Farm in Natick.  She hasn't had the chance yet to write about
 Winona for the digest, but she tells me that she enjoys them a great deal,
 and that they're certainly an improvement on her previous instruction at
 Pegasus Farm, where the lessons consisted mainly of screaming.

         Good luck.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{decvax,ihnp4,ima,linus,harvard,seismo}!bbncca!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Thursday, 31 Oct 1985 21:00:32-PST
 From: wilpolt%[email protected]  (Carrie Wilpolt)
 Subject: Boston Area Lesson Stables (Reprint)

 Horse-Folks,

         I received the following, and have included my reply for you to
 read.  (Out-of-Staters, please pardon-- perhaps we should regionalize for
 such questions?)


 > From: RHEA::DECWRL::"ucbvax!ucdavis!lll-crg!seismo!harvard!panda!genrad!mit-vax!mit-eddie!pds" "Philip Steen" 31-OCT-1985 02:20
 > Date: Tue, 29 Oct 85 13:33:22 est
 > Organization: MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, Cambridge
 >
 > Can you recommend an instructor/academy for a horseless beginner.  I live in
 > Brookline, MA, but would be willing to go anywhere within an hour's drive.
 >
 > Thanks,
 > Joyce Nachimson
 > usenet:       harvard!talcott!panda!genrad!mit-eddie!mit-vax!pds
 > arpa  cal.jen@mit-xx

 Joyce,
         There is a horse-related mailing list that has arisen out of the
 net.rec horse-mention(& apparently from other newsgroups as well).  I will
 cross-post your message to that one; there may only be a few MA-NH readers,
 but you may be able to get some more information.  If you want your name
 added to the mailing list, send mail to Ken (and/or Kathy) Rossen at
 "[email protected]".

         I do know of a few places, but have not been to any of them
 in more than a year, so I can't say exactly what/who they have to offer
 these days.  Also, none of the places that I know about are "good enough",
 meaning that while they are not BAD places to go, I have been spoiled by
 the no-longer-available facilities at Rocky Brook Farm, where there was
 superb private and semiprivate instruction, a friendly, unrushed
 atmosphere, genuine concern for the students, attention to personal goals,
 no such thing as a bad horse, and enough depth of knowledge to keep a novice
 busy but not bored!  Sigh.

         So enough reminiscing.  Generally the "lesson barns" that I will
 mention here are only as good as the instructor.  At least one of the
 instructors I had is no longer taking on horse-less students.  The thing
 to do (if you can't find a really good personal recommendation) is to call
 several lesson-barns, ask whether there is a resident instructor who will teach
 dressage (or whatever you prefer).  (At the places listed here, there are
 school horses (and saddles).  At other places, you may need to verify that
 there are school horses).

         (In the next week or so, I will be asking a similar question of
 the mailing-list group that I mentioned above.  Tune in for details!)
 (Mailing list group: please post your own lists, if you have time.)


 1. The Riding School, Weston.  On Route 30 within a mile of 128/30
         intersection, right side of street as you go west from 128.
         Some reasonable horses, pretty good instruction.
         I had lessons from Rebecca. There was another instructor who seemed
         as good or better, and possibly friendlier, but I think she taught
         the jump-oriented folks and/or more advanced.  Group lessons  were
         reasonably small, as they should be.  It's a reasonable facility:
         indoor and small outdoor riding areas, medium sized, might also have
         boarders upstairs. As these folks run a riding-for-the-handicapped
         program, they have a good assortment of hard-hats and even some
         boots for students.

 2. Pegasus Farm, Westford.  This is just over the Littleton line.  Take
         Route 2 out to 2A/119. Turn left at the sign for Nashoba Valley
         Ski Area.  Barn is on the right within a mile.  THis is a bigger,
         busier place than #1.  I rode with Bruce Miller, because he was
         the dressage/CT person there, but a few years ago he went elsewhere
         and was no longer teaching to people who didn't own.   There were
         other good instructors there who seemed to be less dressage oriented.
         I had heard rumors that the place may have been sold. It was the
         kind of place where rumors were common.  Very nice indoor hall,
         some good schooling horses; it's a fairly big boarding facility.
         THere were also some less experienced instructors.

 3. Verrill Farm, Concord.  This is near the intersection of 117 and
         Old-Road-To-Nine-Acre-Corner.  I haven't had a lesson there yet,
         will probably go sometime to see what it's like.  It was recommended
         by a higher level dressage instructor, but I don't know how much
         to count on the recommendation.

 4. Maplewood Farm,  Berlin (pronounced BER-lin). This is a new place.  A friend
         of mine, who also rode at Rocky Brook for a long time, told me
         about this place.  She's had one lesson there so far; she said
         that there are only a couple of school horses. I might go there
         just to see what it's like.

 Hope this helps a little.  There were a few other places that I don't remember
 details about; I listed these because I either had good experiences there, or
 heard things from people who should know. There are lots of places out there,
 varying widely in quality.  I don't think there are many places that have
 school horses and that are also good enough to keep you improving for a
 year or longer, but then you can always try someone else, and/or buy or
 lease a horse. Good luck-- let us know what you find!

 --carrie wilpolt
 wilpolt%[email protected]

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.10Equestrian Digest Issue #7RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 22:54410
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 2 Dec 1985                   Issue 7

 Today's Topics:

                          Address Changes and Additions
                                  First Fox Hunt
                                      winter
                             Re: Lessons in the Rain
                       addition to def of combined training
                       Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue sampler
                                       Polo
                                     Re: Polo
                                   Drill Teams
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 2 Dec 85 11:55:27 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Address Changes and Additions

 Todd's and Laura's addresses have been changed for the sake of better
 routing:

         Todd Cooper <todd%[email protected]>,
         Laura Edmondson <laura%[email protected]>

 and the following people are new subscribers as of this issue:

         Brent Chapman <chapman%[email protected]>,
         Jeanne Christopher <[email protected]>,
         Micci Dennee <micci%[email protected]>,
         Annette Farrell <[email protected]>,
         Wendy Kilguss <[email protected]>,
         Sumo Kindersley <[email protected]>,
         Julie Moore <[email protected]>,
         Gary Traveis <[email protected]>

 If anybody has a CSNET or ARPANET address that I'm not using (perhaps I'm
 still using UUCP for you), please send me mail and let me know.

 Thanks.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{decvax,ihnp4,ima,linus,harvard,seismo}!bbncca!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Date: 27 Nov 85 09:15:33 EST (Wed)
 Subject: First Fox Hunt

 My First Fox Hunt, or
 What do you mean I have the wrong color buttons on my coat?

 December 23, 1974, was so cold that when I held the bridle and tried to
 warm the snaffle with my breath my lips got stuck.  I had been invited
 to try a hunt by a friend who had left the hunter/jumper ring and
 fallen in love with hunting.   I was reluctant--the prospect of
 chasing down a live animal turned my stomach, but he assured me
 that they would not "blood" the fox, and that usually they chased
 a drag scent, anyway.  So I rose at 4:00 am and drove to Dayton,
 Ohio, and the Miami Valley Hunt.

 I was prepared, you see, because I had read all about hunting
 the night before.  What you do, is you get a really expensive "coat"
 in any color but "pink" which is really red and the buttons have
 to be a special design.  You wear a stock that can double as a
 sling if you break your arm and a gold pin to tie the sling.  You wear
 a new stirrup leather as a belt.  Then you always stay behind the
 "fieldmaster" who is supposed to stay in front of the field, and
 you don't talk while the hounds are in "check."  The "master of
 the hounds" rides around with a horn calling dogs.  You can see I was
 prepared.

 At the lodge, an impressive place with lots of pictures of hunts
 where the horses have all four feet in the air all the time, I
 was introduced to the "capping" fee which I thought went into a
 cap held by the fieldmaster, but which goes into an old NCR cash
 register (it WAS Dayton, you understand).  I was also introduced
 to my mount of the day, a fine sturdy part warm blood and
 decidedly part cold blood named Good Money.  A sterling steed, I
 felt.  A little short of leg and long in the barrel for the show
 ring, but sturdy, nevertheless.  I knew we would be friends, but
 I was concerned about his lack of withers.  I borrowed a breast
 strap, placed my fine close-contact show saddle on his broad
 back, and looked forward to the day.

 I expected a leisurely warmup, followed by a brisk gallop around
 the front field, and maybe a cavaletti or two to get the feel of
 my horse's mouth.  What happened, actually, was that the kennel
 gates were opened and 30 dogs (hounds, excuse me) with blood in their
 eyes burst across the field at full cry.  We followed.  At a full
 stretch gallop.  Not only across the front field, but over the
 four-foot stone wall that surrounded the field.  When I realized
 that I was going over that wall, without benefit of prior
 knowledge of whether Good Money knew we were going over that
 wall, I decided to place my horse exactly and confidently, giving
 him no chance to refuse.  Did you know that in the field horses
 jump A FULL STRIDE sooner than they do in the show ring?  I
 didn't hit him in the mouth--I grabbed mane.  But instead of a
 "thud" when he landed, there were two--one when he landed and one
 when I landed on his back.  The second thud was loud enough that
 my friend, riding ahead of me, looked back to see if I was still
 mounted.

 Then we galloped a lot and jumped a lot.  We galloped so much and
 jumped so much that I just grabbed mane and prayed.  I thought
 there was supposed to be quiet "checks" where we could raise a
 flask and let our horses catch their wind.  Nahhhh.  We kept
 galloping and jumping--me, who had never galloped longer than one
 and a half times around the ring at a hand gallop was now
 stretched flat out for an hour or so, with seconds of terror
 slipped in at every fence.  The fences seemed to grow in size,
 but I might have been hallucinating.  I KNOW that at one point we
 were galloping through a creek that was almost belly high on my
 horse (my feet were getting wet) and we JUMPED a tree that had
 fallen over the creek.  We made 90-degree turns up five-foot
 banks and through tiny little breaks in the cover.  The horse
 knew the way to carry the paralyzed body on top--I'm not sure he
 knew I was up there.  I certainly wasn't giving him any signals!

 When I was sure we had seen every terror possible in the hills of
 the Great Miami River, we started to gallop up a steep hill.  My
 friend, still in front, turned, smiled, and yelled above the
 din, "Here comes the son-of-a-bitch fence."   You have not known
 fear like I knew then.  The SOB fence was at the very top of the
 steep hill.  On the landing, the horses turned left.  Not one
 stride after the landing, you understand--ON THE LANDING.  Then
 one short stride--and another fence, and straight down a hill.  I
 am proud to say that my hands never left the mane.

 We hacked a long way back.  My legs were spaghetti.  I had
 learned the valuable lesson that fit horse, fit rider doesn't
 come out of the show ring without a lot of work.  And the
 toughest course designer going is Mother Nature.  I was afraid I
 was going to slide from my horse while we walked down the road.

 There's no way to get back IN to the front field except the way
 you got out.  I didn't expect Good Money to make a left turn and
 jump the stone wall to go home.  I did stay on--but I stayed on
 his side, not his back--but, hey, form doesn't count in the hunt
 field.  I made it back without disgracing myself.

 The moral of the story--don't believe everything you read.  And
 don't go hunting unless you are fit and your insurance is paid.
 And now, as I snuggle into my warm chair, and another anniversary of
 my first hunt shows on the calendar, I am proud to say I made it.
 And somewhere back in Ohio, I hope there is still a brown grade
 gelding who is proud to tell his stablemates that he took really
 good care of a greenie one time and his mane has grown back very
 well.



  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 27 Nov 85 10:38:06 est
 From: Todd Cooper <todd%[email protected]>
 Subject: winter

 I sent a letter that got lost in UUCP mail about two weeks ago and I will try
 to reproduce it here for the digest.

 My instructor has cut off lessons for the winter.  This is because she does not
 yet have an indoor ring and does other work for the winter.  I now have to
 decide what I am going to do for the winter.  I think that I may take polo
 lessons.  Does anybody on the list have any experience with polo?  Anyone have
 suggestions?

 I was worried that I was the only horse person involved in computers, but I am
 glad to see that there are many others.  I have been faithfully reading the
 Digests and appreciate all stories that everyone is writing.

 I have them same problem as Carl.  I am 6'0" and have problems getting a horse
 that is big enough for me.  I disagree that normal body weight is 210, but
 I weigh that and am probably chubby.  I wish I could find an affordable horse
 that could carry my weight and height.  I think 15-16 hands would be a nice
 size.

 I think I may have ridden Carl's old appy in Upstate NY -- Want to fill me in
 on who you sold it to Carl?

 ---------------------------
 Todd Cooper

 UUCP:   ...!harvard!bu-cs!todd ...!harvard!think!festiv!todd
 CSNET:  todd@bu-cs
 BITNET: cscpyqc@bostonu
 USNail: 29 Gordon Street #201, Brighton, MA 02135


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 26 Nov 85 15:59:13 est
 From:  decvax!ucf-cs!laura (Laura Edmundson)
 Subject: Re: Lessons in the Rain

 Judy,
         In the last batch of mail I got, I noticed that you had some
 questions about schooling cross-country in the rain. Since I've done
 a lot of competing in the rain, I thought I'd tell you what I've come
 up with for safety. First of all, your horse should be shod with shoes
 that have either borium tips or are tapped for screw-in studs. Also,
 he should have bell boots and protective galloping boots on. The best
 reins to use are the rubber grip reins since all other kinds get very
 slippery when they're wet. To keep your feet from slipping out of the
 stirrups, you can wrap the stirrups with Latex Sealtex tape (available
 at most tack shops or drug stores). Another thing to remember when you
 are schooling, is to check the footing at the fence you're planning to
 jump. If the footing looks very wet or chewed up then don't jump the
 fence. The risk of hurting your horse outweighs the value of jumping
 one fence.

 To one and all,
         In case anybody's interested in a little personal history, I
 thought I'd add this note.
         I've competed through the preliminary/young riders 3-day level
 in eventing and through second and third level in dressage. My current
 horse is a 9 year old 16.2 hand thoroughbred gelding. In the past I've
 done a little of everything from gymkhana to hunter/jumper, and for
 anyone who knows about the United States Pony Club--I am a graduate A.
         I am looking forward to the next batch of mail for all the
 new horse news, etc. By the way, I am a graduate student at the
 University of Central Florida in Orlando,Fl. for those of you trying
 to figure out where ucf-cs is.

                                         Bye,
                                                 Laura Edmondson


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 26 Nov 85 15:59:30 est
 Subject: addition to def of combined training
 From: decvax!ucf-cs!laura (Laura Edmundson)


         Carrie did a great job of defining dressage, combined training and
 hunt seat, and I just wanted to clarify the difference in combined training
 between three-days, two-days and horse trials.

         Horse Trials : These competitions are generally held over one or
 two days and include all three phases--dressage, cross country and stadium,
 generally held in that order, although some events run stadium before
 cross-country when the horses have to be trailered to the cross country
 location. The United States Combined Training Association recognizes the
 following levels of competition in order of difficulty from lowest to highest:
 novice(3' jumps), training(3'3"), preliminary/young riders(3'7"), intermediate
 (3'9") and advanced(3'11").

         three-day event : These competitions are held over three or four
 days with dressage on the first day(or two depending on the number of entries),
 endurance phase on the second day and stadium jumping on the third day. The
 endurance phase is what characterizes a three-day. It consists of four distinct
 parts as follows:

                 phase a : roads and tracks. This is usually about 3-5 kilometers
                 long to be ridden at a trot or slow canter and is used as a
                 warm up for phase b.

                 phase b : steeplechase. This is definitely the most fun of all.
                 It is a 2-3 km course of large (4'6"-4'11") brush fences to be
                 jumped at nearly racing speed - around 23 mph.

                 phase c : second roads and tracks. This is another slow phase
                 to allow the horse to recover from the steeplechase phase. It
                 is usually 8-12 km to be ridden at a trot.

                 phase d : cross country. This is the same as the cross country
                 phase of a horse trial with 20-30 fences to be jumped in a
                 time allowed based on a speed of 18-20 mph.

         There is a mandatory 10 minute rest period between phase c and phase d
 where your horse is checked by a vet to make sure it is fit to continue on
 phase d. This is the only break, so you end up spending an hour or so trotting
 or galloping. As you might guess, this takes a very fit horse. Also note that
 the horses must carry a minimum weight (except at preliminary/young riders
 level) of 165 lbs. which includes the rider, saddle and a weight pad if
 necessary. There is no weight requirement for the stadium phase.
         The USCTA recognizes three-day events at preliminary, intermediate
 and advanced levels. There is also a young riders division that is generally
 held over a preliminary level course except at events recognized by the
 FEI (international equestrian federation) where young riders compete over
 advanced level courses.

         two-day event : This consists of the same phases as a three-day, but
 is held over only two days. Dressage and stadium on the first day and the
 endurance phase on the second day.


 To Carl & Judy,
         Do either of you happen to know Ellen Brewer. She had a small barn in
 Napierville, Ill. and used to ride with Jurgen Gohler. I met her when we
 roomed together while working with Bruce Davidson getting ready to compete
 at Chesterland and Radnor, but that was two years ago and I haven't heard
 anything about her since Radnor. Any ideas about whether she's still riding
 or what she's doing now? By the way, Carl, watch out for Jurgen. He is not
 as great as he leads his students to believe, as Ellen found out after
 working with Bruce for a while.

                                         Bye,
                                         Laura Edmondson



  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 27 Nov 85 16:53:48 est
 From: sumo kindersley <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue sampler

 thank you very very much.
 i have enjoyed all the mailings you sent and will be pleased to
 receive them as long as you are generous enough with your time
 to send them out!
 i'd like to warn you that i may be a very silent member of the group.
 although i rode quite a lot from about age 7 to age 14 or so, since
 then it has been very sporadic, partly due to lack of funds and now
 to lack of time as well (grad school!). i rode english, dressage (oh
 BOY was that fun) & ring/x-country jumping for the 1st ~5yrs of that.
 i had to switch to western for a few years due to lack of any english
 stables where i lived.  what i *really* miss is *-* Talking Horse *-*
 and that is being remedied by this group. don't decide you haven't
 been reaching me if you do not hear from me - if i perceive silence for
 a week or more i will mail you by a number of branches and let you know
 that our connection is fouled. because i am not riding currently (nor
 have i ever owned a horse) i will have few questions and few answers.

 however - and believe me - i will be revelling in the horsey talk!

 thanks - sumo kindersley (of southwestern ontario just now)

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 2 Dec 85  9:44:38 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Polo

 Todd,

         I've had some second-hand experience with polo -- at one of the
 barns I boarded at in Michigan, the owner was an active member of the
 Detroit Polo Club.  The main impression I got about polo was that it is
 expensive -- the Detroit Polo Club is hardly the Palm Beach Polo Club (most
 DPC players had 1- to 2-goal, or even 0-goal ratings ... the really good
 Argentine players sometimes have 9- or 10-goal ratings), but even to play
 with the DPC the fellow kept six "ponies" (really horses, often
 thoroughbred or part thoroughbred, often imported from Argentina) and a
 groom to care for them.  Many ponies are needed because play is fast and a
 horse can only play for one or two chukkers (sp?) before needing a rest,
 but there are four, six or even eight chukkers in a game.  Grooms (or a
 helpful family) are needed to care for the ponies at the games as well as
 to keep them in condition at home.

         This isn't meant to be discouraging.  I'm sure lots of people play
 on borrowed or leased ponies, or get involved at a less intense level.  I
 just wanted to warn you that if you get really hooked on polo you may need
 a second job (or at least a paper route :-) to cover the costs of playing
 what is, even in an egalitarian era/society, emphatically NOT a poor man's
 game!

         Good luck -- and if you do take polo lessons please tell us all
 about your adventures with stick and ball, etc.

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 2 Dec 85 13:18:06 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Polo

 Todd,

         On a less serious note, if you become a polo enthusiast, you may
 want to consider a career with my most recent former employer, Gould
 Electronics.  I worked in Computer Systems Division, which is headquartered
 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

         The chairman of the board, William T. "Wild Bill" Ylvisaker, is a
 well-known and avid polo devotee.  As an example of Gould's commitment to
 enriching its community, Gould funded, in large part, the construction of
 the Palm Beach Polo Club.  Such selfless generosity.

         In any case, perhaps polo as an extracurricular activity might be
 subsidized by Gould ...? ;-)
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{decvax,ihnp4,ima,linus,harvard,seismo}!bbncca!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 2 Dec 85  9:44:43 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Drill Teams

 Patricia,

         I was so delighted to hear that there is at least one drill team
 still in existence.  Some of the most fun I ever had was riding in a drill
 team on my first horse when I was thirteen.  The instructor was the genuine
 article -- a slightly fossilized but still functioning ex-cavalry officer
 -- who marshalled our little drill team as though we would be called up for
 active duty any minute!  Loads of fun and a good learning experience too.

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.11Equestrian Digest Issue #8RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 22:57485
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 6 Dec 1985                   Issue 8

 Today's Topics:

                            Membership/Mailing Update
                           Midwest trainers/instructors
                         Re: Midwest trainers/instructors
                                  Riding/Leasing
                                 horses for sale
                           Navicular Disease / Shipping
                              Re: Navicular Disease
                 Re: Pregnant mare, Appaloosa heritage, Fox Hunt
                                    Snow Gear
                                    equestrian
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 5 Dec 85 16:57:11 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Membership/Mailing Update

 Sumo Kindersley is on CSNET:

         Sumo Kindersley <smkindersley%water%[email protected]>

  ... and Kathy Ladewig and John Nagle are new subscribers:

         Kathy Ladewig <[email protected]>,
         John Nagle <[email protected]>


 Sorry for those of you who sent mail this week to me as bbncca!krossen.
 bbncca was down for a while.  I suggest UUCP people address me in the
 future as bbnccv!krossen, since most UUCP mail to bbncca is routed through
 bbnccv, and both machines are equivalent from my point of view (either will
 forward my mail to bbnccp).

 STOCK UP NOW ON HORSE STAMPS FOR HOLIDAY CARDS!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: 2 Dec 85 14:08:12 EST (Mon)
 Subject: Midwest trainers/instructors

 Here's the list of Midwest trainers/instructors I promised a while ago. I've
 also provided some commentary on what I think are their strong/weak points.
 Except as noted, these people assume that you already have or soon will have
 your own horse.

         1) Chuck Sherman
            Michiana Riding Academy
            Michigan City, Indiana

            His speciality is teaching Combined Training. He has two young
            (late teens/early twenties) students who are winning at Three Day
            Preliminary and one student who is going Training Level. He
            genuinely likes people and gets along well with everyone.  He's
            calm and patient but insists that his young students call him
            "Sir". Recommended.

         2) Bill Coester
            c/o Harlan Farms
            Orland Park, Illinois
            Bill also specializes in Combined Training. He's about 25-27 and
            just turned professional. He graduated from Pony Club as an 'A'
            rider, has ridden Prelim at Lexington, and has trained another
            horse to go Prelim. Bill's the kind of dressage rider who, when
            he rides, you look at and think: "Why do I even try?". He's
            preternaturally patient in his lessons. Highly recommended.

         3) Jurgen & Laura Gohler
            Bell Farm
            Channahon, Illinois
            (815) 467-4051

            Jurgen used to ride on the German National Event Team and has
            forgotten more than most of us will ever know. If he can't do it
            on a horse, it probably can't be done. He's undoubtedly the best
            rider/trainer in the Chicago area, but if you want a lesson with
            him, it's best to have him come to your place to give a clinic.
            He enjoys clinics because he sees them as vacations, even though
            he teaches all day, and is willing to teach all but the rankest
            beginner. He's an enjoyable clinic teacher and is willing to teach
            you even though you don't have an expensive horse (I've taken
            lessons from him on a school horse). At home, he's a hard task-
            master and expects that you can ride *solid* 1st Level dressage
            or Training Level eventing. Recommended for clinics at your place,
            but if you go to his place, be sure there are no weak spots in your
            ego.

            Laura has been riding since she was a child and now teaches
            combined training. She's patient, never yells, tries hard to instill
            confidence in her students (she thoroughly understands what it
            feels like to be terrified on a horse), and takes you through
            something step by step from the beginning. She teaches people
            greenest beginner through 1st Level dressage/Training Level eventing.
            She has a horse on which she gives lessons. Highly recommended.

         4) Christi Nahser
            Chrislin Farm
            Burr Ridge, Illinois

            Chrislin Farm is the enormous (~25 acre) backyard of her parents'
            place in Burr Ridge, a big-bucks suburb of Chicago. She has a
            nice dressage arena, but no indoor arena, so it's basically a
            seasonal operation.  I'm not sure if Christi is still teaching or
            not, but she used to do O.K. with maiden/easy novice level event
            riders. She's mostly known for having a series of mini-events that
            are great practice. She's lots of fun, but terribly disorganized and
            undisciplined (she's in her early 30s and her folks still support
            her).  Don't bother if you're serious about learning to ride well.

         5) Jerry Schwartz
            Evergreen Farm
            Peotone, Illinois

            I'm taking a chance on this one. I know only the basics about
            Jerry: he rides high-level dressage on a European Warmblood and
            wants to make it to the Olympics. I've never seen any evidence
            that he events. I believe he gives lessons, but I've never seen
            him do so, so this is a little shaky. I put his name in here
            because he's the closest to Champaign of anyone I know. If
            anyone else knows more about him, please let us know.

         6) Linden Spear
            Milwaukee, Wisconsin

            Linden has been riding for a long time and has run several boarding
            barns. She recently moved and I don't know the name of her new barn
            or the address. I'll post it when I find out what it is. She events,
            has tried her hand at training, and one year put on a registered
            event. She's reliable, trustworthy, and has a good rapport
            with her students. Jurgen Gohler goes to her place about once a
            month to give a clinic.  Her students and boarders tend to be
            average people with average horses (i.e. no zillion dollar horses
            or snooty people). I expect that she has school horses.
            I've never seen Linden give a lesson, but I can't imagine her
            yelling at anyone without *excellent* reason.

 That's the first part of the list. I'll pass along the rest of the list
 when I get all the names and addresses.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 6 Dec 85 10:16:02 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Midwest trainers/instructors

 (Specifically, Re: Jerry Schwartz)

 Carl may have thought he was taking a chance listing Jerry but it is a
 chance that will pay off for anyone who makes the journey to
 Peotone/Beecher.  I rode with Jerry for a year while my husband was in grad
 school at U of Illinois.  He was my first real dressage instructor and was
 so good that I'm now hooked for life!!  Jerry not only gives lessons but he
 actually even has a few school horses suitable for fairly inexperienced
 riders.  He is a marvelous teacher -- patient, clear, and enthusiastic.  He
 starts most riders out on the longe line, even if they've ridden before --
 this is an excellent way for riders to have a chance to concentrate on seat
 and balance without having to ride at the same time!

 Jerry is currently long-listed for the Team in '88.  He has ridden and
 studied extensively in Germany with Udo Lange among others.  He also
 studies with Christilot Boylen (both Christilot and Udo sometimes give
 clinics at Jerry's place, Ever Green Farm).  Jerry is strictly a dressage
 rider/instructor although I believe he has someone come in once a week to
 give jumping lessons to boarders only who are interested.  I could go on
 and on about how much he helped me and how good I think he is but I will
 try to condense for the sake of bleary-eyed netters -- If you are in
 the Chicago or Champaign-Urbana area and are a serious rider seriously
 interested in dressage you can't do better than Jerry.

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 4 Dec 85 12:32:04 EST
 From: Julie Moore <[email protected]>
 Subject: Riding/Leasing


 I was just added to the list of horse-lovers.  I LOVED the
 story "My First Fox Hunt."  It's right up there with Cooky
 McClung's stories in the Chronicle.  After glancing
 through back issues of the digest, I think I can be of help
 to those riders looking for riding lessons or lease arrangements
 close to Boston.  Some barns I've had experience with (or know
 about) are shown below.

 ASCOT Riding Center:  Ipswich (45 min. from Boston) 356-5932
 VERY reputable -- top-notch instruction.  Excellent horses --
 no "crazies" in the school-horse string.  All instructors are
 good.  They have big horses for tall/heavy riders.  No lease
 privileges -- strictly lessons.  Indoor ring.  Friendly
 atmosphere.  Group lessons are generally about 3 riders.
 Emphasis on the rider's progress.  Worth the trip if you're
 a serious rider (I rode there for about 5 years).

 AUBURN Farms:  Georgetown (40 min. from Boston) 352-6161
 (I assume they're still there).  Excellent instruction -- no
 leasing arrangements.  Horses aren't as good as ASCOT's, but
 if you're already "comfortable" on a horse you should be
 fine there.  Horses are in excellent condition -- in fact,
 a bit pampered.  My teacher there (Kathy) is very aggressive --
 she doesn't yell, but you DO do what she tells you to do.
 I got to like her a lot, but then I found ASCOT.

 ARROWHEAD Stables:  Concord (MA) (20-25 min. from Cambridge)
 371-1593.  Run by Charlie Koch.  Expensive:  1/2-hr. private
 lesson is $25.00.  1-hr. semi-private is $28.00(?) each.
 Indoor ring.  Warm, friendly atmosphere.  Enough BIG horses
 (Mr. T is 17.2) to suit tall/heavy riders.  Charlie allows
 you to take his horses to hunts (hunting just ended for the
 season) and to shows (there WILL be winter shows).  He also
 has a "use-lease" for $200. a month.  The PERFECT deal for
 a serious rider who doesn't own a horse at the moment.
 Charlie does NOT yell and is very encouraging to riders
 at whatever level.  He teaches hunt seat (which now includes
 all basic dressage movements).  He's heavy into shoulder-ins
 at the moment.  My horse presently lives there.

 VERRILL Farm:  Concord (down the street from ARROWHEAD).
 Alice (McNeil) runs it.  She may be less expensive -- she
 brings nice horses to shows -- she seems VERY aggressive --
 takes over the warm-up fences, etc.  I went to VERRILL
 some time ago to look at a horse for sale and found it to
 be a bog -- just wanted to get out of there and forget it.
 It may have changed since then!

 PEGASUS Farm:  Westford, MA.  Beautiful Facility -- big indoor
 ring.  If you've ridden before, you'd probably get along OK.
 I've heard some scary stories about lesson horses.  Apparently
 horses in for consignment sale are sometimes used in lessons
 with bone-breaking results.  Local people seem to think the
 atmosphere there is "strange."  There's always some story
 about Pegasus making the gossip newsletter.

 LEGACY Farm:  Bedford.  No indoor ring.  New owners are making
 big improvements.  I know about 5 people boarding their horses
 there who seem to be happy with the place.  From what I can
 see the school horses are what you think school horses would
 be -- but if you're a "casual" rider I think it would be a
 decent barn.

 WINONA:  Framingham.  I went there to check it out as a
 possibility for boarding my horse.  It seemed like a nice
 place and the people I spoke to were friendly.  THEN I spoke
 to a person who had entered into an on-farm lease of one of
 Winona's horses.  She was there for a period of months and
 describes it as a "hellish experience."  Don't know what
 part of her story is exaggeration, so won't repeat it here.

 THE RIDING SCHOOL:  Weston.  I haven't heard much that was
 good -- but I have no first-hand experience (although I do
 know the current manager).

 REVERE/SAUGUS:  Currently for sale.  I can't imagine boarding
 a horse there.  Facilities are very limited.  I've been there
 3 or 4 times and the indoor ring was a crazy place with horses
 tied to the walls and 2 or 3 lessons going on simultaneously.

 ANDOVER:  Seems to go through many hands.  I've heard nothing
 but horror stories.  Watched a lesson once -- one horse was
 SO lame  that he tried to avoid jumping at all costs
 (though he was still made to jump).  Interestingly enough, the
 teacher(?) DID get him to jump by standing near the fence with
 a lunge whip and whipping him as much as she could as he
 approached the fence -- meanwhile telling the rider how to
 hold her reins so that he couldn't possibly run out.  When I
 couldn't deal with that anymore, I walked past the straight
 stalls where the school-horses were kept (I wish I hadn't).


  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 4 Dec 85 13:49:22 EST
 From: Ania O'Brien <[email protected]>
 Subject: horses for sale

 For those horse people out there interested in acquiring a four legged
 creature, two stables that I know of have several horses for sale:

         Winnona Too     Sherborn        651-1092
         Pegasus Farm    Westford        692-7060

 If you call Pegasus, I suggest not to mention my name (particularly if
 you are speaking to Lorrie, my least favorite instructor).

                 Ania O'Brien

 P.S. If you are interested in combined training lessons, Sybil at Winnona
 is wonderful.

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 4 Dec 85 14:12:57 est
 From: Laura Edmundson <laura%[email protected]>
 Subject: Navicular Disease / Shipping

 To everybody,
         Has anybody out there had any experience dealing with navicular
 problems? I am planning to buy a horse which has been diagnosed as having
 navicular disease and would like to hear any success and/or failure stories
 any of you might have relating to this problem. Before you start sending
 flaming responses to the effect that I am completely insane, etc. please
 consider the following : I owned this horse for seven years before selling
 him to his current owner. In that seven years, he was consistently very
 sound through quite a bit of very hard work (harder than he's doing now).
 He is currently living on a thoroughbred farm which is geared toward racing,
 and is being shod by a track farrier. While the horse is a half-Arabian
 event horse, his feet look like they belong to 2 or 3 year old on the
 track (long toe, no heel and very narrow). This is not the way I kept him
 shod, and one of the few times I had any trouble with him was when his
 feet were done this way by an unfamiliar farrier. Could this be the cause
 of the problem? If so, will proper shoeing eliminate the trouble, or at
 least reduce it considerably?
         Have any of you had any experience using the drug Isoxsuprine?
 This is supposed to be the new wonder drug for treating navicular, but I
 am not very familiar with it. How about bar shoes? Which seem to be more
 effective heart or eggbut? With or without pads?
         Thanks in advance for any help.

         On to a different subject. I just got issues 2 and 3 of the digest
 as the copies that were sent originally seem to have gone into a black hole.
 I noticed a discussion of various horse transportation firms and saw
 that Sallee was not mentioned. When I was riding on this area's young rider
 team we chartered a Sallee van to transport our horses from Alabama to
 South Hamilton, Mass. The drivers were very friendly and good with the horses,
 and the horses all had 1 1/2 stalls. Since that time I have noticed that
 the majority of vans at thoroughbred sales in Ocala are from Sallee, so
 I would guess that they are one of the more popular lines.

                                         Bye,
                                              Laura Edmondson


  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 6 Dec 85 10:16:47 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Navicular Disease

 Laura,

         I feel qualified to speak on this subject because my first
 children's hunter was a quarterhorse with tiny feet who developed navicular
 well before his tenth birthday.  Long toe no heel is the very worst thing
 you can do to a navicular horse's feet.  Good corrective shoeing can make
 the difference between a navicular horse remaining useful and going dead
 lame. My quarterhorse was dead lame barefoot or shod too far back on his
 heel but was reasonable sound when shod well up on his toe with the weight
 taken off his heels.  He also wore wedge pads (thicker in back than in
 front) with silicone.  We didn't use bar shoes, but I know people who have
 done so with success.  The best thing is to get a veterinarian well versed
 in navicular in general and the horse's care in particular to specify
 (including angles, type of shoes, pads, etc.) how he thinks the horse
 should be shod.  Then get the best farrier you can to carry out the
 instructions.  (Vet schools are often helpful for these kinds of
 recommendations -- I took my horse to the clinic at Michigan State
 University.)

         I've heard amazing things about Isoxsuprine but few specifics.  I
 gather it is most helpful in cases where the navicular disease is in the
 early stages.

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 Date: 4 Dec 85 11:22:02 EST (Wed)
 From: annh%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: Pregnant mare, Appaloosa heritage, Fox Hunt

 Group,
     Re: re: Pregnant mare
         Thanks for the info on worming. I have since gotten other input on
 the subject, and will be worming my mare this weekend. Apparently, it is very
 important to keep the mare worm free so that the foal is not born wormy. This
 makes alot of sense.

     Re: Appaloosa heritage
         This is in answer to Carl's question, but I thought my response might
 be of interest to everyone, so here goes: The Appaloosa has a unique history
 for a registered breed, because until about 15 years ago, ANY spotted horse
 with the striped hooves and pink sclera around the eyes could be registered
 as an Appaloosa. This meant that you could breed your Quarter Horse mare to
 an Appaloosa stallion, and register the foal as an Appaloosa. I happen to know
 this, because my aunt bred a grade mare she had to an Appy stallion, and she
 was able to register the filly as an Appaloosa. I think they started out this
 way, because at first the Appaloosa was thought to be just a color pattern,
 like buckskin (yes, there is a buckskin registry). But later, they decided
 that Appaloosa was really a breed, so they closed the registry to horses without
 registered parents. This explains why there are Appaloosas that look like
 Quarter Horses, Arabians, Thoroughbreds, Clydesdales, etc. Somewhere in their
 not too distant past, they have one of those for an ancestor. Interesting, huh?

     Re: Fox Hunt
         I couldn't help but laugh as I read Joyce's account of her first fox
 hunt. It sounded just like my first cross country/jump trip. I rode with a
 friend of mine whose father was the Field Master, and they owned a kennel of
 thirty hounds. I wanted to go on a hunt with them, so my friend was good enough
 to take me out alone for a practice mission. I had never jumped, and at that
 time, I owned a half-Arab, half-pony. So, he let me ride one of their
 Thoroughbred geldings. Since this was just a pleasure hack, we rode bareback.
 This giant was 16.3, and I am only 5'3" . My friend asked me if I wanted a
 leg-up :-). Oh, he also was an ex-race horse. We were just going out to try
 the course so we didn't have the hounds with or anything. It was just a normal
 pleasure ride, and all went well until our first jump. It was a 3 and 1/2 foot
 fence, so my friend told me that I could go around it if I wanted to, but my
 mount had other ideas. I was hanging on to his mane before his back feet left
 the ground. I remember the 'thud' as he hit the ground, and then I hit his neck.
 Very ungainly. I must have startled him, because then he decided to bolt. Keep
 in mind the picture of this huge black gelding tearing accross the meadow with
 me on bareback still holding his mane, and trying to stop him with a snaffle.
 The only thing that worked was talking him down, and heading him uphill. When
 he finally stopped, I just sort of layed against his neck; all spaghetti arms
 and legs. My friend was no help. He just wondered what happened. I decided I
 needed alot more experience at jumping before I was ready for a real fox hunt.
 That was in 1979, and I haven't gone on one yet.

         Well this has gotten long enough. Until next time!

                                 Ann Heinke
                                 ihnp4!druxm!annh



  --------------------

 Date: 5 Dec 85 14:41:30 EST (Thu)
 From: [email protected] (JJ Cymbaluk)
 Subject: Snow Gear

 Season's Greetings!
    Snow has not yet arrived in this part of the country, the N.J. area seems
 to get the most of it's snow during Jan.-Mar. Anyway, this will be the first
 year that I outfit my horse's feet with some snow gear. Last year, I was up
 and down off of the saddle so many times hammering huge ice balls out of my
 horse's hooves, it was ridiculous. My blacksmith showed me the snow pads with
 the little cups in them and I believe that I'm going to give them a try. Does
 anyone out there use them?
    I didn't want to use caulked shoes, because my horse is pastured with others
 and tends to be a bit on the bossy side, so I wouldn't want to cause any in-
 juries. Besides, I don't think that caulks would work anyway, the snow would
 just build up and the caulks would end up not even touching the ground!
    I've seen Easyboots advertised and I suppose they would work well with caulks
 attached. I've also heard that if you're in a bind and really want to ride in
 the snow, cooking oil applied to the bottom of the foot will discourage the
 snow from sticking.
    Any other suggestions?


 Janet C. packard!jxc


  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 4 Dec 85 17:00:15 mst
 From: sandia!kghaine%[email protected]
 Subject: equestrian



 I saw your posting about horse enthusiasts and would like to be
 included on the mailing list. I'm glad to know there are other
 horse lovers out there! My specific interests are dressage
 and combined training, but I am also generally interested in
 anything equine. Thanks.

 Katrina Haines
 Sandia National Laboratories
 Albuquerque, NM
  ...!{ucbvax,lanl,gatech}!unmvax!sandia!kghaine

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.12Equestrian Diget Issue #9RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 22:59208
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 17 Dec 1985                  Issue 9

 Today's Topics:

                                   Address Info
                                Equestrian Digest
                                   Cattle Ranch
                                   New Arrival
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 17 Dec 85 14:43:36 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Address Info

 Regina Frey <[email protected]> -or- <topaz!ru-blue!frey> is a new
 subscriber.  Laura Edmondson <[email protected]> will be off the list for a
 while because of an expired account (end-of-semester, y'know).  I should
 have a new address for her sometime in January.  We'll be saving your mail,
 Laura!

 Traffic has slowed a bit, I suspect because of people taking vacations and
 semesters ending (final exams), and that's why so much time in between
 issues 8 and 9.  I got some mail asking why they hadn't seen mail in a
 while.  If you ever have suspicions about your mail arriving, please let me
 know.  I don't mind answering these questions at all, since they don't take
 much time and it helps me be sure the channels are still open.

 Some students on the list may have a change of address or temporary
 deactivation of their account between semesters.  Please advise me of any
 such changes, so I can keep the digest coming.

 I am still trying to establish reliable communication with Ed Carroll
 <infinet!carroll> and Katrina Haines <sandia!kghaine>.  If anyone is in
 touch with either of them, let me know.

 Happy Holidays.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Thu Dec 12 1985, 12:59:09 CST
 From: [email protected]  (Kathy Ladewig)
 Subject: Equestrian Digest

 Fellow Horse Lovers,

 I received my first 8 issues of Equestrian Digest and devoured them.  It's
 been 3 years since I've been around anyone who talks horses.  I'll probably
 be a silent member of the digest, but I love reading what all of you have to
 say.  Thanks Ken for organizing and maintaining this digest.

 Now a little about myself and my interest in horses:

 I got started in the horse business when I won an 8 year old Bay Quarter Horse
 mare and a saddle in a raffle in north-eastern Illinois.  I kept Lucky Lady
 for 5 years.  I had to sell her when I got layed off from my job and could no
 longer afford to board her.  She had played proffessional polo, but I mostly
 used her for trail riding.  I did play cowboy polo on her one winter.  She
 was a great horse, I could do anything with her.  Of course, with her
 proffessional background, she was the best polo horse on the team.

 My next horse was a small palamino mare named Buffy.  She already had that
 name when I bought her, but it kind of fit.  She was a real baby.  Perfect
 for all the kids that were in our horse club.  My husband had a half Tennessee
 Walker and half quarter geilding named Rusty.  When we split, he gave him to me.
 Now I'll never have anything but a Walker for trail riding.  Smooooooth!

 When I decided to follow him to Texas, I sold Rusty.  Doesn't make much sense
 to sell a horse when you are moving to Texas, but we live in town in an
 apartment.  I vowed when I had to sell Lady that I would never get another
 horse until I could keep it myself in my own barn.  After 3 years of not
 riding and not being around horses, I'm starting to change my mind.  Now only
 finances stand in my way.

 Looking forward to reading all of your experiences with horses.

 Kathy Ladewig
 Tandy System Software

 uucp: {laidbak,sco,microsoft,{allegra,ihnp4!{convex!ctvax}}!trsvax!kasey}

  --------------------

 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Date: 12 Dec 85 11:24:18 EST (Thu)
 Subject: Cattle Ranch

 Is anyone interested in spending a week on a real, live, honest-to-God,
 working cattle ranch? I don't own one, so this isn't an invitation to
 come visit, but last year (84) I spent some time on just such a ranch out
 near Billings, Montana. I went there to spend a week on a horse in the
 mountains and I enjoyed it immensely, so I thought I'd let people who
 might like the same thing know about it.

 It's called the TX Ranch, and is owned and operated by the Tillets,
 who are just ordinary, down-to-earth cattle ranchers, and very friendly.
 Their place is most emphatically *NOT* a dude ranch. It is a working cattle
 ranch that takes in paying guests in the summer. Guests get to take part in the
 work to whatever extent they want, and everyone gets to ride every day.
 The cattle spend the summer on the range, which is basically miles and miles
 of nothing but mountains, forest, sage, grass, and the occassional stream,
 and so your time is also spent out on the range.

 There are few amenities - you'll sleep in a tent or under the stars, haul
 all your water from a spring, bathe infrequently, have no TV, radio, or phone,
 and have only the reading materials you bring in with you. If you're lucky,
 there'll be an outhouse nearby, but don't count on it. Some people think those
 things are the basis of an excellent vacation, but if you don't, there is
 still a lot to recommend the place: Those mountains are beautiful;
 the air is clean, cool, and smells of sage; you can see the stars at night;
 you'll see no people except the owners and other guests and no vehicles
 besides the supply truck that stays with the work; the food is simple,
 well-made, and plentiful; the mountains are so quiet and peaceful that
 you don't think about what time it is or what day it is (I found myself
 sitting for hours just watching the shadows on the mountains across the
 valley); and the horses are damn good.

 Before I went, I didn't know what to expect from their horses, but
 I was pleasantly surprised by the quality. All their horses are well-built,
 solid, well-trained, and calm (I once got mine caught in a hawthorne
 thicket and while I sweated and cursed getting it un-stuck, it just stood
 there as calm as if it were asleep). We spent about 5 hours a day on
 horse back, so the horses had to be good.

 There's a lot of good to recommend the place, but there are two bad points
 also. Cattle tend to be ugly, stupid, boring, and covered with shit. Two
 or three afternoons of castrating, de-horning, giving shots, ear-tagging,
 and generally doctoring a herd of cattle is enough for a long time. You
 of course have no say in who the other guests are, and you can get stuck
 with a turkey or two. When I was there, there was one businessman who
 thought his home town of Grand Rapids was the center of the universe, and
 didn't hesitate to remind you of it. There was also a young loud-mouth
 from Toronto who was as shallow, boorish, ignorant, and trendy as any person
 can be. I ignored those two as much as possible and enjoyed the others
 (they never have more than ten at a time) who were very nice.

 On balance it was a very enjoyable experience and I'd go back again.
 The week out there cost me about $400 plus transportation to and
 from Billings. If you'd like more information, write to the TX ranch at the
 address below. They have a brochure that explains all the details.

                         TX Ranch
                         Box 453
                         Lovell, Wyoming
                         82431

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 17 Dec 85 13:50:14 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: New Arrival

 In sort of a flurry of activity, we have bought a new horse.

 Karen and I were forced, because of problems in our mare's movement
 observed JUST before we were about to ship her from Indiana to
 Massachusetts, to begin the search for a new dressage horse.  The search
 was much shorter than anticipated, as on the first (yes, FIRST) place we
 visited we found a big young gelding Karen really liked.  After four or
 five more visits and 14 more horses he still looked like the best one, and
 two of his half-sisters, both under the training of Karen's instructor,
 have been fine dressage horses.  Furthermore, the price was far better than
 we'd have expected (the other horses Karen looked at weren't as nice and
 were priced at up to twice as much), so after a hastily arranged inspection
 by instructor and veterinarian and the acquisition of both their blessings,
 we bought him.

 He's a 17h chesnut gelding coming four years old in April.  He's already
 walking, trotting and cantering under saddle, but is a little new to
 everything else.  Never having had a horse bigger than 16h before, we've
 been all around New England trying to find oversized EVERYTHING.  Since he
 has to lead 1/4 mile down the road to the ring for lessons, we've taken him
 out a couple of times to get him used to that, and he's been very good.
 Karen is excited about riding him (her first lesson on him is today), and I
 am excited about "inheriting" him in a few years if/when Karen looks for
 another horse and I get good enough to ride him (I think this horse might
 be big enough for me!).

 He came with the truly awful name "Golden Boy," which we've been avoiding.
 We're now calling him Grendel.

 Maybe someone on the list can help us with the following -- in our years of
 horses, we've always enjoyed reading in some depth about each new breed of
 horse we have.  But Grendel is a Hanoverian, and we've never seen a good
 book on the breed (perhaps because they are just coming into popularity in
 the United States ...).  Can anybody recommend one?  Does anybody else want
 to contribute tales of their experience with the breed, or with large
 horses? (no, Mark, Karen doesn't need a ladder to get on him -- at least not
 yet.  If he GROWS, however ...)

 Please wish us luck with him!

 (... and if you know of anybody in the midwest who wants to buy a SWEET
 dispositioned TB mare, slightly green but a VERY easy breeder, LET US KNOW!)
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.13Equestrian Digest Issue #10RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:00218
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 30 Dec 1985                 Issue 10

 Today's Topics:

                               Address Information
                                   Hanoverians
                                    last mail
                             Re: Turn-out for Horses
                             Re: Turn-out for Horses
                                      Kudos
                           Quarter Horse Championships
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 30 Dec 85  8:49:54 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Address Information

 Happy New Year, everybody.

 Two new subscibers as of this issue -- Ed in the Boston area and Robin in
 Champaign-Urbana, Illinois.

         Ed Carroll <[email protected]>,
         Robin Sahner <[email protected]>

 UUCP addresses for these two are decvax!wanginst!infinet!carroll and
 ihnp4!uiucdcs!ccvaxa!ras, respectively.

 Sumo Kindersley's home machine has moved from "water" to "watdragon."

         Sumo Kindersley <smkindersley%[email protected]>

 Lord Frith <speaker@trwrdc> is off the subsciption list until his machine
 gets a new internet address, and Laura Edmondson's account
 <[email protected]> has expired for the semester but will reppear in one form
 or another in January.

 To keep your issues coming, please let me know if/when your electronic
 address changes.

 Thanks
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 19 Dec 85  9:50:40 EST
 From: Julie Moore <[email protected]>
 Subject: Hanoverians

 Congratulations on your new purchase.  I used to board
 with Laura Nordley (617-862-1421) who owns a BIG
 Hanoverian/TB mare.  She's done a lot of research on
 Hanoverians -- she's even written articles about the
 breed for Yankee Pedlar, etc.  I'm sure she could
 suggest books/articles for you to read.  She's very
 nice and all us horsey-type people love to talk about
 the breeds we love.


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 19 Dec 85 18:17:04 est
 From: Laura Edmundson <laura%[email protected]>
 Subject: last mail
 Ken,
         Thanks for sending copies of the last two digests, I finally got
 them today.
         I went ahead and bought the horse with the so called case of navicular.
 I've now had him home for two weeks in solid work, including gallop sets, and
 have yet to see the first trace of lameness. Before I got him I talked to the
 vet at the University of Florida Vet center who had seen him last. He said that
 he did not diagnose navicular, and he suspected that the only thing wrong with
 the horse was the way his feet were being shod since the x-rays did not show
 any pronounced changes. He suggested Isoxsuprine and rolled toe shoes with
 wedge pads until the feet were stabilized back in their normal balance.
         One very obvious problem is that the farrier that had been doing the
 horse was very right-handed. The horse's left front and rear feet are in fairly
 good shape. The right front and rear are completely out of balance and are
 smaller than the left feet.
         Hopefully with a little luck and help from my vet and farrier I will
 have a very useful horse. Now if I can only figure out how to keep him from
 undoing every kind of latch that I put on his door I'll be ok.
         Look forward to hearing from you next year.

                                         Bye,
                                              Laura Edmondson


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 24 Dec 85 12:01:18 EST
 From: Julie Moore <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Turn-out for Horses


 This is my second message to the digest.  I  seem  to  have  been
 born  with a love of horses, but, city-reared, I saw them only at
 carnivals (pony-rides) or in movies.  They leaped out at me  from
 books (Black Beauty, Flicka, etc.), but it was not until I was 33
 that I actually  started  to  ride.   The  fascination  that  was
 lurking inside burst forth into a full-blown obsession.  A lesson
 a week became two a week.   Lessons  evolved  into  "boarding"  a
 horse  (actually  an  on-farm  lease).  And, finally, I bought my
 first horse.  His name is Charlie (Good  Time  Charlie).   He  is
 16.2, a "classic" Thoroughbred (like the old hunting prints).  He
 was 15 yrs. old when I bought him and on January 1st. he will  be
 26.  He is still "showing" successfully, and this year he went to
 three hunter paces.  He loves to jump, to hunt, and to  buck.   I
 love  him  unconditionally, perhaps much more than I should.  The
 following lines are no attempt  at  a  poem,  they  are  just  my
 thoughts when I turn Charlie out with "the herd."


             Good Times

 Insolent as you approach the herd, your tail a banner carried high,
 Brave, yet careful, you mince along jaunty and bold.
 While the herd, stolid, watches solemnly, waiting.
 The hierarchy has been established, but you know the rules.
 I stand at the fence and wonder if turning you out is wise:
 You could be hurt -- kicked as Sunshine was,
 And have to be put down; or in play you could pull a tendon,
 Or cut a leg, or ...

 But shall I make a hermit of you? a recluse shut away from the others?
 Because I love you so, I tempt Fate. I turn you loose, and pray.
 You, scornful of my fears, approach the others, neck arched.
 The gauntlet has been thrown.  Let the tournament begin!
 Pal, Head Mare, a Clyde in love with the Herd Boss, Moby,
 Has seen enough of your arrogance, my dashing cavalier.
 Ears flat, neck lowered, she lumbers out to punish you.
 She attacks with teeth and heels, but you laugh at her clumsiness;
 You circle and pivot, taunt and tease,
 A few strides away, you toss your head in defiance,
 And canter off, bucking each third stride.
 How I love to watch you!

 Then you approach the others, one by one;
 A sniff, a squeal, and either friend or foe is met.
 This is the time for halter games, friendly scratching,
 For mock-combat with the geldings, gentle nuzzling with the mares.
 I know the turn-out has made you a happier horse,
 And shudder to hear that some horses are never turned out,
 Never meet to play, to roll in the dust or splash in a pond,
 In spite of the dangers:  Pal, or the rocks and holes that lie in ambush,
 Even despite my worry (which I don't need, I have enough of that),
 Turning you out is better because when you've had enough of the crowd,
 And want the shelter of your stall, you come to the fence, to me.
 Now the tournament is ended; this day the gods have been kind.
 I clip the lead to your halter and calmly, quietly,
 We walk back together and are peaceful.

 Tonight you may dream of your crusade to the pasture kingdom,
 Queen Pal, King Moby, the good knights Sir Banjo and Sir Clancy,
 And the beautiful maidens:  Tara, Frances, Triumph and Ghost.
 Tonight I'll remember my dark champion free in the pasture,
 Bay coat gleaming, head tossing proudly, tail straight up,
 Inviting a race.



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 30 Dec 85  8:43:38 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Turn-out for Horses

 Really enjoyed Julie's thoughts on Charlie's adventures with "the herd."  I
 can really relate to the conflict between wanting a horse to socialize with
 other equines and the fear of injury.  Also enjoyed you comments on the
 "group dynamics" of the herd.  Horses are social critters and few things
 are more interesting to observe than the ways they work out their
 "interpersonal relationships!"

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 30 Dec 85  8:46:21 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Kudos

 Is that "our very own" Laura Edmondson whose name I spied in the December
 20th Chronicle of the Horse winning training at the October 12-13th
 Mid-Florida Pony Club / Rocking Horse Ranch mini-event on Spellbound?  If
 so, congratulations!  Also glad to hear the new horse is working out well.

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 30 Dec 85  8:46:28 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Quarter Horse Championships

 This past Saturday ESPN Cable televised highlights from the World
 Championship Quarter Horse Show.  Some of the events shown were really
 interesting.  The cutting horses in particular were fascinating to watch
 and seemed to be consummate athletes.  But the halter horses ... hoo boy!
 Without exception the contestants were heavy bodied with tiny feet and
 miniscule upright pasterns.  They seem to be genetically engineered to go
 lame.  At least one of the WINNERS (a two year old, yet!) was already
 *visibly* sore.  Most of them seemed muscle bound to the point of being
 moribund.  It is worth noting that the winners in the performance classes
 did not really resemble the halter horses, but were on the whole much more
 athletic, active looking individuals.

 Have these halter classes really progressed to the point where the ideal
 form no longer facilitates the horses' potential function?

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.14Equestrian Digest Issue #11RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:02300
 Equestrian Digest        Fri 3 Jan 1986                  Issue 11

 Today's Topics:

                                Moderator Message
                                        EQ
                                 Re: Hanoverians
                                   Horse Breeds
                                  introductions
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 3 Jan 86  9:46:35 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Moderator Message

 Happy 1986!

 Kathy Smith of New Hampshire and Charlie Sorsby in New Mexico are new
 subscribers.

         Kathy Smith <decvax!gsg!kathy>,
         Charlie Sorsby <[email protected]>

  . . . and I'm still trying to get in touch with Jeff Glover and Katrina
 Haines to make sure my paths are correct.

         Jeff Glover <ihnp4!textronix!tekcbi!jeffg>,
         Katrina Haines <unmvax!sandia!kghaine>

 Also, if you're reading this, Jeanne Christopher, would you send me mail?
 I'd like to make sure you're getting these.

 I should clarify one thing about my policy (such as it is) on including
 things in the digest.  I occasionally get mail that is marked by the sender
 as being a message to me, and not for the digest.  Other messages I am
 usually able to judge from the content as to whether they are intended for
 publication or for me only (a request for retransmission of a lost issue is
 clearly NOT intended for publication).

 If you are sending a message that is NOT for publication and want to make
 certain I understand that, please mention that in the message or in the
 subject line, just to be sure.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 30 Dec 85 11:01:27 cst
 From: [email protected] (Jon Ayers)
 Subject: EQ

 I'm another of those people who promise to be a silent member because I don't
 own a horse and never have. Have you ever heard of anything so tragic?

 I'm here, listening, because I intend to own one someday. I was the wistful
 little girl in your third grade class that covered every flat surface in arm's
 radius with pictures of horses, galloped to recess, and asked for a horse every
 Christmas. Not a pony. A horse.

 Showing dogs has taught me to begin new, expensive things intelligently. My
 husband gave me a subscription to Equus, and I've hung around some small
 breeding operations, trading shovel duty for the opportunity to eavesdrop.
 Eventually our plan is to move into major boondocks, and a good, small, tough
 horse will be a real asset. I've convinced him of this. I appreciate the
 things I've heard about Morgans and Connemaras...natural gaiting and sure-
 footedness will be big points. But enough over-intellectualizing- I just like
 the way they smell.

 It is vitally interesting to discover the differences in regional approaches
 to horsemanship. Most of you are talking dressage and instruction, and that's
 something I need to learn. Down hyar in Texas, you stick your kid on a stable
 mount and turn him loose for an hour. The horse either walks or races break-
 neck down the trails, races for the barn, and your parents hand the attend-
 ant ten bucks. Higher forms of horsemanship are not mentioned, I suppose for
 two reasons: 1. It's financially impossible. 2. The big deal here is Quarter
 Horses, and you barrel race them suckers, you don't gait 'em. Every little
 girl with a horse here spends her time and her parent's money going to play-
 days- which should be very useful later on when she's ready for endurance
 trials.

 But it's question time. How do y'all feel about not shoeing? Understood, the
 horse would not be asked to parade down streets without, but what are the
 real needs of a horse used for cross-country or endurance situations? Would
 good trimming and healthy diet suffice? I've heard of the soft boots- how
 are those working for you?

 Thanks again for letting me in on this.

                                             Jan Ayers


  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 30 Dec 85 14:47:25 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: Hanoverians

         The following article appeared in issue #10. I'd like to comment.

 >From: Julie Moore <[email protected]>
 >Subject: Hanoverians
 >
 >Congratulations on your new purchase.  I used to board
 >with Laura Nordley (617-862-1421) who owns a BIG
 >Hanoverian/TB mare.  She's done a lot of research on
 >Hanoverians -- she's even written articles about the
 >breed for Yankee Pedlar, etc.  I'm sure she could
 >suggest books/articles for you to read.  She's very
 >nice and all us horsey-type people love to talk about
 >the breeds we love.

 Looks like someone just bought a Hanoverian. I've seen four or five in shows
 here in the Chicago area and they were all nice horses. My trainer just
 imported two horses from Germany, one of which is a Hanoverian, and the
 thing moves like a dream. The horse will no doubt be sold for big bucks.

 However, I think it's a disservice to those who are just now shopping for
 their first horse (or looking for a better horse) to post one-sided articles
 like this.  Implicit in statements like "I just bought an XYZ (your favorite
 breed) and he's a helluva good horse" is the message "If you want a good horse,
 you too have to buy an XYZ".  That's not so. You can't ride the breed or the
 papers, you can only ride the horse.

 Not all Hanoverians are good horses. Not all Thoroughbreds are good
 horses. Not all <name your favorite breed>s are good horses.  A good horse
 is a good horse, and a shitter is a shitter (a shitter is an animal that's only
 good for turning oats, hay, and water into horse shit). A good horse is a good
 horse regardless of breed. Shitters come in all breeds, also. If you're in the
 market for a horse, look at the *individual horse*, not at the breed.

 Yeah, I know I've talked about having a registered Appaloosa. However, when I
 set out this last time to buy a horse, I didn't say "God, I just gotta have
 an App!". The horse I was going to buy had to:

         1) Be big enough to carry me without undue strain.
         2) Be sane
         3) Be sound, and built to stay that way
         4) Be athletic
         5) Like people
         6) Like his work

 Those criteria would get me a horse for what I want to do (training level
 eventing). I bought the horse I did because he met all those criteria and he
 had the right degree of confidence and boldness. It was of no consequence to
 me that he was an App or that he was registered (friends had to work for
 several weeks to get me to register him in my name). I bought the horse, not
 the breed or the papers. I've had him now for a year, and I'm still completely
 satisfied with him.

 So, if you're looking for your first horse or are planning on moving up to a
 better horse, buy a horse for reasons of function, not because it's a certain
 breed.
                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 2 Jan 86 11:51:51 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Horse Breeds

 First, a book recommendation.  In my never-ending effort to catch up to my
 wife's knowledge of things equestrian, one of the best sources has been
 a book called _Encyclopedia_of_the_Horse_.  Its glossy pages and color
 photographs give it the appearance of a coffee-table book, but it's filled
 with interesting history and information.

 One of my favorite sections is the rather comprehensive listing of the
 world's principal horse and pony breeds.  Each listing is accompanied by a
 representative photograph of the breed and a brief description and history.
 It's fascinating to read the stories behind some of these breeds, and to
 realize how VERY many kinds of horses I know nothing whatsoever about.

 I have never heard anyone bring up the question, "What is the best
 breed of horse?"  ... all the better, because it's a silly question.
 Looking through this section of _Encyclopedia_of_the_Horse_ drives the
 point home as well as just about anything else -- how does one attempt a
 *qualitative* comparison of an Icelandic pony and a Clydesdale?  People
 have been breeding different types of horses over many hundreds of years to
 meet widely varying requirements of movement, agility, speed and strength,
 and the vast differences in appearance and movement among the breeds
 reflect these efforts.

 Even with the wide variety of talents among the breeds, it's important not
 to be overly breed conscious.  Carl's message above is a timely one for
 those currently considering buying a horse.  It's important to judge the
 horse as an individual when considering a purchase for your own riding
 education and pleasure.  Be certain to keep in mind the criteria Carl lists,
 as well as the horse's apparent talent for the things *you* plan to do with
 him/her.  A horse successful in one discipline may have less talent in
 another, so keep your ambitions for the horse foremost in your mind when
 considering a purchase.

 It's always fun to read about successes in certain disciplines with unusual
 breeds.  Seldom Seen is one example that comes to mind, especially since
 Jan mentions Connemarras above.  This particular horse is a 14.3h
 Connemara/Thoroughbred gelding.  In the dressage arena, larger horses tend
 to be the norm, but Lendon Gray of Maine, one of New England's premiere
 dressage riders, rode Seldom Seen to win the Grand Prix (highest level)
 title in 1984's USDF/AHSA Championship, and more recently to win the Grand
 Prix Championship in the New England Dressage Finals.   Karen had the
 pleasure of working as a runner at the latter show, and she reports that
 Gray riding Seldom Seen is something beautiful to watch, and that the
 horse's size does not detract from this one bit.  Of course, this is
 obviously due to extraordinary talent on the part of both horse and rider,
 but exceptions like this to general breed tendencies are always exciting,
 and point up the importance of judging each horse's qualities individually
 and with an open mind.

 On the topic, Horseplay Magazine's January issue focuses on special breeds,
 and it contains some interesting articles.  Among the breeds covered are
 Cleveland Bays, Lusitanos, Connemaras and Hackneys.  Some of you may find
 it interesting (especially you, Jan, if you're interested in a good article
 on Connemaras!).

 Postscript on _Encyclopedia_of_the_Horse_:  there are several books by this
 and almost identical names, as I discovered when trying to find the book
 for Karen last Christmas -- the one I refer to here was actually bought by
 mistake while trying to find another one (she decided to keep them both!).
 Anyway, if anyone wants publishing or pricing information on the book, send
 me mail.  Similarly for Horseplay Magazine -- if the tack shop nearest you
 doesn't carry it, I have the address of the magazine, or I can photocopy a
 particular article.

 And despite the didactic tone of the above, these are just my opinions, and
 I welcome anyone else's comments on the subject.

 Cheers.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 2 Jan 86 13:41:45 est
 From: decvax!gsg!kathy (Kathryn Smith)
 Subject: introductions

         I got the back issues of the Equestrian Digest in the mail this
 morning.  They all seem to be intact, but issues 7 and 9 were apparently
 eaten by UUCP.

         Now for a brief introduction.  I live in Derry, NH and work in
 Salem.  I've been living there for about two and a half years since I
 graduated from UNH, and have been taking riding lessons once a week for
 about a year and a half.  I am thinking of trying to get in two lessons a
 week, but don't know where I'd find the time.  I don't own or lease a
 horse, and probably won't in the forseeable future because I live alone
 and my present job includes the possibility of travel on very short notice.
 The amount of time I would be able to devote to it just wouldn't be fair to
 the horse, or to any other animal for that matter.

         I have been interested in horses ever since I can remember, but wasn't
 able to find a stable my family was satisfied with until I was about twelve.
 I took two summers of lessons at Horton's Farm in Eastman, NH, but didn't
 make much progress.  We did some trail riding, and I did finally learn to post
 properly, but that was about it.  (I have a fairly dim view of the instruction
 I got there now, but at the time I didn't know any better, and in all fairness,
 it wasn't entirely the instructors' fault.  My mother insisted on taking the
 lessons along with me, in spite of the fact that she was terrified of horses.
 She never admitted this, but I knew it, Joe knew it, and most importantly, the
 horse knew it).

         In fairness, I have to say that my experience with Horton's Farm is over
 ten years old, and things may have changed drastically.   I'd be interested in
 hearing current opinions.  At any rate, I am now riding as Elysian Stables in
 Chester, NH.  Roxanne Reed is the instructor/owner, and I recommend her highly.
 She teaches mostly beginning and intermediate level riders, and has nine or
 ten school horses, some of whom are reasonable for training level dressage
 riding.  She also sometimes lets advanced riders use some of her own non-school
 horses in lessons, but I'm not that good yet.   None of the school horses have
 really bad "school horse" habits anyway, so that's not a problem.

         I am just starting to work on some very basic dressage, and feel like
 I'm making pretty good progress.  I have never been what you'd call athletic,
 so I'm getting a real high from discovering that I can actually be a competent
 rider.  Being asthmatic cuts out a lot of sports, and I've been limited in the
 others I've tried (swimming and figure skating) by other problems.  Right now,
 I'm having some problems coordinating all the things I'm working on (when my
 hands are right, my legs aren't, and so forth) but all that needs is practice.
 It's a wonderful feeling.

         I go trail riding around Chester occasionally with a friend who has
 an extra horse, but mostly I am limited to riding during my lessons.  She
 has been riding for about ten years, and is doing some dressage work in her
 lessons.  She wants to own a low level dressage horse someday so she can show
 and progress further, but the horse she owns now is pretty much limited to
 pleasure riding, and is too old to do much retraining on (about 25 I think).
 I will be passing these digests on to her, since she doesn't have access to
 a computer with outside communications.

                                         Kathy Smith
                                         (...decvax!gsg!kathy)

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.15Equestrian Digest Issue #12RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:03329
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 8 Jan 1986                  Issue 12

 Today's Topics:

                            New Members
             Re: Missing Equestrian Digest Subscibers
                  Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 11
                           Hunter/Jumper
                    "The Art of Feeding Horses"
               Re: Carl Deitrick's Digest-11 Message
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 8 Jan 86 12:49:18 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: New Members

 There are four new subscribers this issue:

         Lyn Cole <ihnp4!ihpla!tosca>,
         Jeff Glover <ihnp4!textronix!tekcbi!jeffg>,
         Katrina Haines <seismo!gatech!unmvax!sandia!kghaine>,
         Eileen Perry <puy%[email protected]>

 Eileen's UUCP path is ihnp4!psuvax1!psuvm.bitnet!puy -- that's
 psuvax-"one," not psuvax-"L."  The one/L confusion happens often, since (on
 our printer, if not my terminal) they look exactly alike.  In a related
 matter, Carl Deitrick's address is ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd -- that's "One-N," not
 "L-N."  Sorry for any confusion.  Please write me for help if you're trying
 unsuccesfully to send mail to someone among the subscribers with an address
 I have supplied.

 Welcome to all four of you!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 3 Jan 86 09:48:46 mst
 From: crs%[email protected] (Charlie Sorsby)
 Subject: Re: Missing Equestrian Digest Subscibers

 Ken,
 My mind must be going -- I can't recall if I confirmed receipt of your
 introductory message, much less the back issues and #11 which arrived
 this morning.

 Your intro suggested that I introduce myself so...

 I guess I'll mostly be a silent member of the list for the most part since
 I can't afford horses right now.  My current enjoyment of horses comprises
 a trail ride at "daddy/daughter" weekend at the girl scout camp.

 The "horsey" part of my background probably originated reading cowboy comic
 books as a child which eventually led to a pony (we lived in the country at
 the time -- northern panhandle of West Virginia).  Eventually I began to
 frequent a riding academy which lead to working there as a groom and trail
 ride escort.  The riding academy taught saddle seat equitation and the kids
 showed in equitation and pleasure classes in WV, PA and OH.  I groomed at
 shows for a while and then just went to watch.  My interests were mostly
 Saddlebreds, Walking Horses, Arabians and western horses.  It was a lot of
 fun going to horse shows, small and large.  Ahhh, to be young again...

 Charlie

  --------------------
 Date: Fri, 3 Jan 86 11:46:23 mst
 From: crs%[email protected] (Charlie Sorsby)
 Subject: Re:  Equestrian Digest Issue 11

 I just finished going through the back issues.  My, there is a lot of
 interest in dressage!  It is hard for me to judge if this is different
 than it was when I was more involved with horses or if it just seems so
 because of the great geographic coverage of this mailing list (and my
 faulty memory).  Anyway I think it is a good sign; at least it is if done
 with the gentleness and finesse that I seem to recall being part of the
 "definition" of dressage.

 Is anyone on the list familiar with the current Saddlebred and Walking
 Horse show scene?  It has been many years since I followed what was going
 on so I'd enjoy hearing reports.  Did the Walking Horse people ever shape
 up (either voluntarily or by regulation) in respect to some of their less
 humane practices?  Does anyone on the list go to shows such as the
 Lexington, KY show or the Celebration at Shelbyville, TN?  Or do they even
 still exist?

 Are any of you from or familiar with horse shows in the West Virginia,
 Pennsylvania, eastern Ohio area?  Is there any activity in that area?

 Oh, one other thing:  There were a couple of magazines that covered the
 Saddlebred and Walking Horse shows and exhibitors years ago (it's
 depressing to realize that it has been more than twenty!) but I no longer
 recall the names.  Is anyone familiar with them?  Are they still published?
 If so I'd appreciate addresses.  It seems that, perhaps, one of them was
 called The National Horseman.

 Well, enough for now.  Keep the digest coming -- I'd forgotten how much I
 miss the smell of horses, Absorbine, ...

 Charlie

  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 5 Jan 86 13:03:35 est
 From: Pat Wilson c/o Alex Colvin <mac%[email protected]>
 Subject: Hunter/Jumper

 Hi again.  Have been enjoying the Digest so far - it is nice finding a group
 that WANTS to discuss horses!  A brief background, and then a few questions
 for all.

 I'm basically a h/j sort right now.  I've been riding Forward (hunt) seat
 for about 10 years now (off and on).  Presently I'm at the Junior Equitation
 School in Vienna, Va.  JES has been in operation for over 30 years now, and
 was the school where Joe Fargis first rode.  Jane Marshall Dillon still does
 some instructing there (she is, I believe, pushing 70), and new riders are
 required to buy her book SCHOOL FOR YOUNG RIDERS (which I recommend for
 anyone who is interested in beginning to ride - especially small girls!).
 JES has been really wonderful for me - they do care!

 Testimonial aside, a few questions.  I have noticed that most of the
 correspondence has been about dressage or ct.  Is it just that h/j is boring
 or tame?  We do work on dressage for suppleness and balance, and I can't
 think of a much more strenuous activity than a good hunt.  I see myself
 becoming more interested in training or reclaiming horses, and h/j being
 more of an overall activity that the average horse can learn (especially
 safe field hunting manners).  What does everyone else think?  Of course,
 I've done the majority of my riding in Virginia and Southern Maryland, where
 there are still active hunts and room to have them...

 Next : What are your favorite magazines?  I started out subscribing to
 several, but by far my favorite is PRACTICAL HORSEMAN.  It seems to have more
 articles that I can relate to, and it doesn't insult my intelligence.  The
 articles also seem to be more in depth than, for example, the ones in
 HORSEPLAY (which I also have been reading).  Also, you get to disagree with
 George Morris as he picks apart four riders' positions over fences each
 month.  That is always amusing.  I would like to find a good magazine in ct
 and dressage, too.

 Has anybody tried Centered Riding?  Is this dressage balance under another
 name, or is it really different?

 Well, I guess enough for now.  Happy New Year!

                                                Pat Wilson






  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Date: 6 Jan 86 15:45:10 EST (Mon)
 Subject: "The Art of Feeding Horses"

                     THE ART OF FEEDING HORSES
                              or
 (How to Start an Argument When Two Horse People Get Together)
                                    by Oats Or Corn

 I know that next to politics and religion, how to feed horses is
 the most arguable topic known to civilized man.  That's why I did
 not use my right name as the author of this article (you didn't
 guess that wasn't a real name, did you?).

 I've been feeding horses for close to twenty years, and I can
 tell you folks I have learned a thing or two.  Not from reading
 "Feed to Win" or from the numerous "Horseman Short Course"
 weekends I spent mucho dollars to attend at Ohio State Veterinary
 School.  No, not even from the Ohio State University 4-H
 extension office, although the amount of interesting prose
 generated by that university is enough to keep the postal service
 going for a very long time.

 No, I learned from a wonderful teacher, Mother Nature.  Now, I
 know that you aren't going to believe me.  What horseperson ever
 believed another horseperson, unless it was something "hot" out of
 Practical Horseman, of course?  Let me tell you something....

 The horses I fed ranged from birth to 30 years old.  Most were
 thoroughbreds, and many were in heavy competition on the track or
 the endurance trail or in competitive training.  At the stable
 where I taught several days a week for 12 years, they fed
 beautiful alfalfa (at $4.00 a bale) and oats (at $8 for 50
 pounds).  They had shiny coats, but didn't keep much weight on
 them (except some grades that were going to be fat on grass hay
 and a salt block).  At home I fed a good Timothy (at $1.10/bale)
 and had the hay analyzed for protein content.  Then I had mixed a
 combination of corn and cob meal, soybean oil meal, wet molasses,
 trace-mineral salt, and biophos (phos/calcium supplement).  I
 always mixed according to how it was being fed--higher protein to
 the young and hard-working, and lower protein (down to 8%) for
 non-working grades.  I worked out the protein by algebraic
 formula (soybean meal @ 44%, etc.) and it ran about $6.50 for
 100#.  Oh, I was scientific, and very proud of the fact that I
 gave my horses the same nutritional goodies they got at the high-
 priced stable for about 1/4 the cost.  My horses looked as sleek,
 stayed fatter, and worked as well as any of the stable boarders.
 (And wouldn't have known an oat if it blew up their noses--not
 that I had any thing against oats, you understand, it's just that
 EVERYBODY says you HAVE to feed oats!)

 Then came the blizzard of '78.  Those of you in the midwest will
 remember it well--suffice it to say to the rest of you that we
 will all tell our grandchildren about the "blizzard of '78."  I
 was living on 101 acres in the BOONDOCKS, on a road about 10 feet
 wide.  I had 13 horses in residence at the time, and a corn crib
 full of ear corn ready to be hauled to the feed mill for crushing
 and mixing according to my scientific formulas.  It was March
 before I could get the TRUCK out, let alone haul corn to the feed
 mill.  By then the horses had eaten nothing but ear corn and
 timothy hay for 2 1/2 months.

 And they were the sleekest, fattest, fittest, prettiest,
 healthiest, soundest horses in all of Ohio.  There is a moral
 here somewhere, but it's not going to stop one person from trying
 the latest feeding techniques from the very hottest new book
 written by the very best trainer in all of civilization, and I
 wouldn't want it to.



  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 8 Jan 86 11:41:50 EST
 From: Julie Moore <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Carl Deitrick's Digest-11 Message

  Carl hit the nail on the head!  Haven't we all heard "Handsome is as
  handsome does!"  I think one of the more intriguing things about
  horses is that the best-looking, best-put-together horse MAY be a
  loser.  On the other hand, a horse that doesn't have a lot going for
  him looks-wise, MAY be a winner.  Poltroon shouldn't have been able to
  accomplish what she did -- but she thumbed her nose at the world.
  Secretariat has the breeding, looks, and was a winner at the track --
  but who's turning into "super-stud"?  A horse bought for what the
  racing set would consider peanuts -- Seattle Slew.  Although Slew
  doesn't have the breeding, OR some might say the looks, he was a good
  racer and as a sire he's got Secretariat beat.  Don't we all know some
  slab-sided, straight-shouldered, straight-pasterned "wonder" who can
  "jump the moon" and loves to do it?  I think many factors should be
  considered when buying a horse -- Carl mentioned most of them.  A wise
  horseman I know likes to advise anyone who's shopping for a horse:
  "All horses have problems, just try to find one that has problems you
  can live with." Carl wants to event so he needs a horse that will do
  that job.  If his Appy won't behave in company (for example, on a
  hunt), it doesn't matter because eventers "do it alone."  Yet Carl's
  "perfect horse" might be a "problem horse" for someone who wants to
  hunt.  [Don't mean to malign your horse, Carl -- for all I know he
  might love to travel in company.]  The whole thing in a nutshell is to
  pick what's right for you and for what you want to do.  Another
  bugaboo is the age of the horse.  So many people shy away from any
  horse over 8.  [A "pro" told me that if I was willing to take a horse
  with some age, the price would be better.  I asked: "how old" and he
  said: "7 or 8."  To me that isn't aged, it's perfect.]  Depending on
  what you want to do, an older horse might be your answer -- older
  horses generally come with some kind of "history" so you can make
  better predictions about how you'll get along.  If you've never been
  eventing-showing-hunting-dressaging (or whatever is is you want to
  do), your best bet is a horse with some mileage in that discipline.
  The worst possible combination is a "new" rider who buys a young
  untried horse and has as a goal the "training" of the horse.  The odds
  are that this won't work -- but here again there are exceptions.  The
  whole horse-game is full of exceptions!  How about the "made-
  horse"/"experienced-rider" duo where the combination has a
  "personality clash."  The rider gets on the horse and the horse
  becomes a lunatic.  Another rider tries the horse and the horse is a
  "babysitter." No one sets out to find an ugly horse, or one with bad
  conformation, but I know a woman who refuses to even look at a horse
  unless he is black.  That's her prerogative, of course, and if that's
  what she wants  -- but, just maybe, she's rejecting a horse who would
  be perfect for her if he didn't happen to have a chestnut coat.  In an
  earlier message, I mentioned a horse named "Pal."  Pal was half of a
  Clydesdale team purchased to pull a hayride wagon.  The barn I boarded
  at had 80-odd (yes, some of them were pretty odd) horses.  Shortly
  after this team arrived at the barn, the owner discovered that Pal's
  partner was blind.  Because of the nature of the barn -- a very busy
  lesson-hayride-sleighride type of place with a lot of "visitors" who
  didn't have much horse sense (the type who wheel baby carriages right
  up to a horse so that the baby can pet it???), the owner felt that
  although the horse would be perfectly useful in a calmer atmosphere,
  he couldn't take the chance on a blind horse.  Pal did her part --
  when at pasture, she stayed with her partner and led him to food and
  water; nevertheless, the blind horse was put down.  Then the owner
  thought:  "What do I do with half of a workhorse team."  So he threw a
  saddle on Pal and she turned into a lesson horse.  She became a great
  favorite at the barn.  She was extremely smooth and comfortable -- and
  was sought-after for the 4-hour "Sunday Ride" which went cross-
  country.  I can't say she could jump any height, but she did 2'6"
  smoothly.  She also went to a "Test of a Hunter" one year, and
  although she caused giggles from the gallery (she WAS a Clyde after
  all), she pinned in at least two divisions.  Fortunately, the judge,
  from Virginia, awarded the ribbons to performance, not to looks.  One
  last story about Pal.  This particular barn held evening "lessons" for
  adults.  These weren't really lessons -- they were actually 1-1/2 hrs.
  of exercise.  Sometimes there were upwards of 20 people riding in a
  large unfenced ring.  The riders followed each other around in a line
  and occasionally popped over a few small jumps.  One night a blind
  woman showed up for the lesson.  What guts!  Pal became her mount.
  After a few weeks the woman asked if she could jump a small fence!!
  While the other horses were kept on the outside of the ring, the
  teacher selected one rider to give Pal a "lead" over a cross-bar.  Pal
  seemed to know instinctively what her job was.  While the rest of us
  watched nervously as they approached the fence, the teacher told the
  woman to "get into jumping position" that is, to rise in the stirrups,
  and to grab Pal's mane half-way up her neck.  Then the teacher called
  out the strides to the fence:  three, two, one, and they were over the
  fence.  The woman was exuberant -- she had jumped the fence.  She
  wanted to go again, and she did.  That was Pal -- solid and steady --
  her huge platter feet never missed a stride and her broad back carried
  all her riders comfortably and safely.  [Now how many of us, looking
  for just an all-round nice horse would answer an ad that said:  "Aged
  Clydesdale mare; jumps; loves the trails; can be used as lesson horse;
  will also drive single or can be used as back-up-horse for team;
  Reasonably Priced."  I wouldn't have answered the ad and you probably
  wouldn't have either.  So both of us would have missed out on one
  helluva horse.]

  That barn was eventually sold to a developer.  All of the school
  horses and work teams were dispersed.  Pal found a home with an older
  man who wanted her as a broodmare.  Let's hope she found a good home.


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.16Equestrian Digest Issue #13RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:04495
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 13 Jan 1986                 Issue 13

 Today's Topics:

                        New Old Subscriber
                       Re: equestrian digest
                   by way of an introduction...
                     Polo / Purchase Questions
                         Re: hunter/jumper
                          Centered Riding
                             On Breeds
                         Arizona inquiries
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 13 Jan 86  9:56:10 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: New Old Subscriber

 Laura Edmondson is back for the semester, and her address of last year
 ([email protected] or decvax!ucf-cs!laura) is still active.

 Welcome back, Laura.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: equestrian digest

 Hi Ken,
         Yes, i did receive your note and the back issues of the
 Equestrian Digest and thank you much for it all.  Since things
 have been a bit chaotic around here (and i had trouble getting
 on my machine yesterday), i wasn't able to reply to you right
 away; for that, i apologize.  I also haven't been able to read
 all of the back issues yet.  When i finish them, i'll offer a
 few comments on items where they won't be redundant.  Meanwhile,
 a brief introduction.

 I own five horses and board a sixth on 15 acres about 60 miles
 west of Chicago.  When my partner moved out of his house on our
 co-owned property last September, i moved into that house and
 rented out the other house to a woman and her two sons.  Alicia
 has had a lot of experience with horses, having owned a few,
 herself, and she rides and takes hunt-jump lessons at nearby
 Zanadue Stable where i have also taken lessons.  Since she takes
 care of my horses when i have to take a business trip, it's working
 out very well.

 The horses: Ginger is a grey 3/4-Arab mare, who has been completely
 blind in one eye (periodic ophthalmia) for years and has been
 going blind in the other this past year.  I keep her in a small
 paddock area with free access to her stall, and she's been able
 to get around pretty well.  She's still a good riding horse,
 since she's not at all spooky in spite of her blindness, and
 she's about 15 years old.

 Pulchinella (Nella) and Schnapps are 7/8-Arab mare and gelding,
 respecively, both Ginger's kids.  Last spring i lost Ginger's foal
 of the previous year, Cori, to a ruptured carotid artery (from a
 neck abcess).  Nella has been ridden a little, but Schnapps has had
 only ground work.

 Tosca is a half-Thoroughbred mare (my dressage hopeful, if i
 ever get around to riding her!).  She now residing at Zanadue,
 where i took her to wean her foal, Capriccio (Cappy), and have
 left her in the heretofore vain hope of being able to ride her
 in the indoor arena there.  Cappy is a nearly-7-month-old bay
 filly, whose dad is a local magnificent grey Standardbred
 (trotter!).  More on her and her breeding later.

 Man o' Trouble is my partner's registered Quarter Horse gelding,
 living up to his nickname of Trouble.  Though he's a great riding
 horse and is fine with people, he's the king of the herd (they're
 all kept outside, with adequate shelter and lots of food, of
 course) and is sometimes somewhat nasty towards the other horses.

 As you can perhaps imagine, 15 acres and 5 horses is a bit much
 to manage.  Too much.  I spend all of my free(?) time taking care
 of the place and the beasts, with no time for riding.  That, added
 to a bad knee injury and attendant surgery last February, which
 kept me in a cast and on crutches for several months, means i've
 done no riding this past year.  That's why Tosca is still at
 Zanadue, where i hope to do some riding soon, even in this cold
 weather.  I'm also trying to get the place in shape to put on the
 market this spring so i can move to something more manageable and
 closer to work than the current 30 miles.  And there are those
 excess horses with whom i have no time to work and who need new
 homes .... (If anyone in the area is interested in leasing a
 horse or just coming out to ride, PLEASE let me know.)

 My primary interest is in dressage and perhaps some low-level
 eventing, though i also enjoy trail riding and most horse activities.
 I grew up riding bareback and western the few times i could beg a
 ride on some friend's horse or pony, though given the spoiled beasts
 and bad experiences i encountered then, i wonder now that i continued
 my love for horses.  I've taken some basic riding lessons and a few
 dressage lessons over the past few years, but have not shown at all
 yet.  I hope to get serious about it as soon as i can get my life
 a little more together and get into some more riding.

 and contribute more in the future.

 from the  asymp       S    [of] lyn cole, IH 1C-233
                tot    T         AT&T Bell Laboratories
                  ic   A         Naperville, IL 60566
                   al  B         (312) 979-2729
                     l L         (ihnp4!ihlpa!tosca)
                     y E


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 9 Jan 1986  17:48:25 EST
 From:  PUY%[email protected]
 Subject: by way of an introduction...



         Greetings from Central Pa! Since i just got connected with the
      digest, this is my introductory article.  I'm a graduate student
      at Penn State, which is surrounded by lots of farmland, hills
      (mountains for you easteners) and forests.  Great trail riding!
      I have one horse, an 8 year old  arab gelding whom I use
      for trail riding and is basically a "backyard pet" (i have a friend
      with 7 acres of pasture, running stream, and a walk-in barn; my
      horse and hers share this horsey-heaven).  I'm ashamed to say that
      i never have (or probably never will) shown extensively, and i have
      never participated in a dressage clinic.  I'm interested in
      endurance and competitive trail riding, and if anyone is wants info
      about the sport, I highly recommend the book Endurance and
      Competitive Trail Riding by Linda Tellington-Jones.  In fact, the
      book is a great all-around reference for horse care, nutrition, etc.

      Some background?  Hhmmm...

      I'm originally from detroit, where my poor grandparents were
      harassed enough by a horse crazed eight-year-old that they drove
      twenty miles north of the city to find stables that rented horses
      out.
      I got my first horse after we moved to north western N.J., and i
      was mainly trailing riding, with some parade riding, gymkanas, etc.
      thrown in for fun. My first horse was a thoroughbred school animal,
      who unfortunately had to be destroyed due to a collapsed lung.  My
      second horse was a Walker (oh,does my aching back miss him!)  I
      permanately leased him out when i began college.
           I was horseless as an undergraduate student, and that convinced me
      never to go without one again!  About a year ago, a friend of mine
      aquired a seven year old full arab gelding, who had been shown english
      pleasure extensively, trained in dressage, could drive, etc.  (She paid
      $600 for him without papers, special deal from the previous owner.
      The previous owner had won the horse in a raffle at devon).  Anyway
      when my friend got her vet out to check the horse, the vet declared the
      horse LAME.  The vet recommended that my friend ride the horse for a
      month, and see if he would get better, worse or stay the same.  The
      only problem was that my friend couldn't handle the horse; she was
      thrown off once and didn't want to keep him.  The previous owner had
      no place to keep him (she had been boarding him, but she couldn't afford
      the board), and so guess who ended up getting the horse for a dollar.
      Of course i know better, but i couldn't stand to see something bad happen
      to the horse.  The horse can be ridden, and has been moving much better

      with some "corrective shoeing" (keeping the heels high, trailers and
      pads on the hind feet).  Besides, he's great company for my friend's
      27 year old Saddlebred (who he was suppossed to replace).
      So far, the longest i've ridden him
      is about five miles on the trail, or an hour in the ring, but he doesn't
      stiffen after work (he does get stiffer without work).
           Being a horse owner again has me excited about exchanging info.
      Some goodies that I've come up with in the past year:

       1) ivrmectrin wormer, it does wonders
       2) Source mineral supplement (i can't recall the company offhand,
           but it's sold through Stateline Tack Co.
       3) wheatgerm oil (from healthfood stores) mixed with corn oil as
           a daily supplement.

       With the above three, you wouldn't believe how good my friend's
       27 year-old Saddlebred looks.
       Also, is anyone interested in endurance saddles?

 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               /   \
                              |`--// _ ._
                              / \\\     \ \._
                            ./  \\\      / / /\
                            \    0 \        \/ \\
                            /         )       \/  \
                           /      _ -  \       /  \/\
                          /    _/       \           /
                          \*_ )          \

  Eileen Perry
  Dept. of Agronomy                                  PUY @ PSUVM (bitnet)
  312 Tyson Bldg.               ...!psuvax1!psuvm.bitnet!puy (uucp <-->
  Penn State University                                 bitnet gateway)
  UNIVERSITY PARK, PA  16802          PUY%[email protected] (ARPA)
  (814) 863-0129


  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 10 Jan 86 20:09:48 est
 From: todd%[email protected] (Todd Cooper)
 Subject: Polo / Purchase Questions

 I just had my lesson.  I have not had a lesson since the beginning of November
 because my instructer (I like her) Arlyn Deccico does not teach in the winter
 at all.  I decided to then take a few Polo lessons.  I had not ever played
 Polo before, but it is supposedly becoming more and more popular.  After
 playing for 3-4 times, I am bening to think that I really don't like playing
 Polo because it just exagerates my lack of coordination that I always have
 had.  I am the type that could never play baseball because I can't hit.
 Has anyone out there ever played polo?  Anyone have any experiences with it?

 Also I was in South Florida over Christmas break.  I visit there every year
 since my grandparents on both sides are there.  Since I decided that Palm
 Beach is the premier place for polo, I visited the polo club.  Polo
 it seems is getting to be very popular.  It is no longer a elitist sport and
 the common "working man" and woman for that matter is playing polo.

 Wellington is the "official" town that has the polo fields.  It has mega-
 development like the rest of Florida.  They also have a huge amount of barns,
 riding areas, and other things that are "horsey".  There are about 15 polo
 fields (large number since each is about 4 or 5 football fields in area).
 I watched a championship match at the prime time on Sunday.  Afterwards,
 I learned that there are matches every day and every afternoon or morning
 depending on the time of year.  In summer they have to play in the early
 hours of the morning (8am) due to the heat.

 I saw Glenlivet Scotch vs. Mallet Hill in the Wellington Regional Medical
 Center Family Chapoinship.  This brings be to another point.  Polo is
 beginning to get big funding from large corporations.  It does after
 all cost a large sum of money to get excellent horses and travel around
 the world.  The Cadillac Open is just starting  and later there is
 a match sponsered by Piaget and Rolex.  There is of course prize money to
 be won and the teams are obvoiusly also sponsered.  (i.e. Glenlivet Scotch)

 Right now here in Boston I was taking polo lessons with a person named
 Peter Poor.  He is renting time at Reverve-Saugus Riding Academy which
 is now North Shore Equestrian Center.  Perhaps part of my problem is
 that I am playing indoors.  But anyhow, I would suggest people try it,
 it is fun and very different and it is on horseback, so all you
 accomplised riders can use your skills in yet another way.  If you are
 in the Boston Area, I will give your his price and phone number.  If
 you are in the Boston area and know other places where indoor polo is
 played, send along the info.

 On top of all of this (I haven't written to the digest in more than a month).
 I decided to start taking lessons with someone else until Arlyn gets
 dewinterized and starts teaching again.  The NSEC (North Shore EQ center
 is not bad for lessons and things there are improving rapidly
 since the new owners took over.  I have my fisrt male dressage instructor :-)

 I am also looking to buy a horse.  I am looking for over 16 hand
 and experienced so that I could learn from the horse.  The problem is
 like everything else in life is money.  I don't want to spend more than
 2-3K.  NSEC showed me a horse that is 12-14yrs but has arthritis.  They
 are supposed to get the VET to xray him next week.  If he is very bad,
 or bad at all, he will probably cost 2-3K, but if he is not very avanced,
 he will be about 6-7K.  He is 17+ hands and I am very interested.  Anyone
 have experience with old horses?  I know that the horse can live to over
 20 years, but what about problems with old age like arthritis?

 Also if I buy a fresh horse from the race track, is there someone
 experienced out there who is willing to train him for me?   Trade for
 the horses use would be approriate.  I figure that this is an investment
 because a large well trained horse can go for over 10K while one could
 buy the horse (if he were a loser) for under 3K.  Again, this is
 risky because it is a man-made market.  It is like playing the stock market
 (nice pun).

 I am definitly getting itchy waiting for spring to come.

 By the way -- I really appreciate reading the digest -- I liked the
 poems especially -- and I wish a warm welcome to our new members.
 ---------------------------
 Todd Cooper

 UUCP:   ...!harvard!bu-cs!todd ...!harvard!think!festiv!todd
 CSNET:  todd@bu-cs
 BITNET: cscpyqc@bostonu
 USNail: 29 Gordon Street #201, Brighton, MA 02135

  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 11 Jan 86 02:02:01 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: hunter/jumper

 > Testimonial aside, a few questions.  I have noticed that most of the
 > correspondence has been about dressage or ct.  Is it just that h/j is boring
 > or tame?  We do work on dressage for suppleness and balance, and I can't
 > think of a much more strenuous activity than a good hunt.  I see myself
 > becoming more interested in training or reclaiming horses, and h/j being
 > more of an overall activity that the average horse can learn (especially
 > safe field hunting manners).  What does everyone else think?  Of course,
 > I've done the majority of my riding in Virginia and Southern Maryland, where
 > there are still active hunts and room to have them...
 >
 There's no question about it: dressage, dressage, and more dressage. To those
 who've know nothing about it, dressage means only the high level stuff like
 piaffe, passage, flying changes, etc. That's the culmination of it, but
 dressage starts out as the basic athletic training for the horse. It teaches
 the horse balance, flexibility, obedience, relaxation, and coordination.
 Dressage instruction teaches the rider to work *with* the horse when riding,
 rather than fighting the horse.

 The impression from what little hunter/jumper stuff I've seen is all these
 horse lumbering around on the forehand. Dressage training will teach the
 rider how to make the horse work off his back end, and will teach the horse
 to respond to the rider's direction to use his back end. Getting the horse
 off the forehand onto his hind end makes him more balanced, easier to direct
 and makes the horse last longer because it evens out the wear. You'll say
 "But we're jumping, not working on the flat". My response is "Until the
 horse's feet leave the ground, it's all dressage". If you've ever ridden
 a horse at a gallop over fences, you may have noticed that the horse takes
 some fences just as an extension of a stride and without any sensation of
 "jumping", which supports my contention that jumping is an extension of
 dressage.

 > Next : What are your favorite magazines?  I started out subscribing to
 > several, but by far my favorite is PRACTICAL HORSEMAN.  It seems to have more
 > articles that I can relate to, and it doesn't insult my intelligence.  The
 > articles also seem to be more in depth than, for example, the ones in
 > HORSEPLAY (which I also have been reading).  Also, you get to disagree with
 > George Morris as he picks apart four riders' positions over fences each
 > month.  That is always amusing.  I would like to find a good magazine in ct
 > and dressage, too.
 >
 >                                               Pat Wilson

 I used to subscribe to Practical Horseman, but gave it up three years ago.
 I didn't need all the advice about how to wrap a horse's legs or all of that
 because I had someone around the barn who could show  me how to do it if I
 needed to. I think it's better to get it first-hand from a person than from
 a book.

 The other type of article that always showed up was "Rider X Shows You How
 To Fribulate Your Horse", which I thought was dumb, because you can't
 learn to do anything  with a horse by reading a book. You have to get on a
 horse and try it. To learn to do something on horse back, you need a good
 horse and a teacher who knows how to get you to where you want to be.

 The third type of article that always showed up was "Rider Y Buys A
 European Warm Blood and Wipes Out The Competition". That type of article
 promotes the American tendency to believe that all things European are
 better than all things  American, which I attribute to a national sense of
 inferiority. That's nonsense, because a good horse is a good horse and if
 you can pick a good European Warm Blood, you can pick a good Thoroughbred,
 Quarter Horse, or whatever. But I guess you all know how I feel about
 that :-)

 If you just like to read about horsey stuff or have no one available in
 your area to help you with your riding, then I'd say horse publications are
 fine. Read them, enjoy them, and get as much out of them as you can.
 Otherwise, get a good horse and a good teacher and *RIDE*!

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 11 Jan 86 02:04:26 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Centered Riding

 > Has anybody tried Centered Riding?  Is this dressage balance under another
 > name, or is it really different?
 >
 >                                                Pat Wilson
 >
 Do you mean the clinic that Sally Swift teaches? If you do, then it's the
 real stuff. I've seen her give a clinic (I didn't partake) and all the
 people who took it thought highly of it. The clinic teaches you how to
 relax and find your balance with the horse, which is necessary if you're to
 ride good dressage.

                                                 Carl Deitrick


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: 11 Jan 86 14:39:12 EST (Sat)
 Subject: On Breeds

 I'd like to add my feelings about buying by breed, brought up by
 Carl in Digest 11 and added to in Digest 12.  Over the 13 years I
 was a 4-H horse advisor I saw just about every breed.  Many
 times a horse was used for purposes for which it was not
 suited, but being the only horse the kid had, had to learn
 something new.  I've helped teach a walker how to trot so that
 he could learn to jump small fences.  I've helped kids make their
 Appys do just about anything.  But a small (14.1) old-fashioned
 quarter horse mare probably holds the record for versatility.  She
 was the short-legged, long-barreled "bulldog" kind of a quarter
 horse that used to be so popular.  She showed 4-H (and some open
 shows) in halter (showmanship), western riding, roping, western
 equitation (horsemanship), barrel racing, trail riding, dressage,
 endurance, production (with her foals), English equitation, and
 over fences.  At the same time she foaled a colored App foal
 every year.  When the family who owned her outgrew 4-H she stayed
 in the club and was used by new kids coming along.

 In the same club, about the same time, was a quarter horse
 gelding that was the "hottest" horse I have ever tried to handle.
 I have handled a lot of horses (mostly thoroughbreds) and he was
 one of the few I've known with no sense of self preservation.  He
 was raised by the family and had no reason to be frightened of
 things, but he would rather hurt himself going into a known
 situation than approach an unknown.  He was also quite willing to
 hurt his rider.  His breeding line was in many ways similar to
 the mare mentioned above.

 And the very worst thing that can happen to a 4-H advisor?  The
 phone call that says, "Guess what?  Johnny has a new horse.  The
 neighbor gave us theirs.  He's really pretty.  He's a 7-year old
 stallion.  He's never been ridden, so he and Johnny can learn
 together.  Isn't that wonderful?  He's so pretty I know that
 Johnny will be winning ribbons at the fair this year."

 Being a 4-H advisor is sometimes difficult--like over and over
 the same kid, with the wealthy parents and the super horse, wins
 all the ribbons.  But it has it's moments.  One of my 4-Hers, the
 middle son of an "Appalachia" family with five children and very
 little money, went through vet school at Ohio State on the
 strength of 4-H scholarships.  And my daughter, at the age of 15,
 gave a state-winning demonstration to 3,000 people at Ohio State
 Fair on how to tell the age of a horse by it's teeth.  How many
 15-year-olds have a chance to give a talk to 3,000 people?  Now
 a word from the sponsor: if you horse-minded people have a chance
 to volunteer some expertise to your local 4-H program, it's time
 well spent, and can make you feel good.  You might learn
 something, too.  Before I got into 4-H I thought that a coffin
 was something you put people into after they were shot by a
 cannon.  Are you laughing at me?  Stifle yourself!  Did you know
 that the cecum, which runs almost the length of the horse's
 abdomen, and is about a foot in diameter, is where the digestion
 of cellulose takes place, and that YOU have a cecum, now largely
 worthless, and it's called your appendix?  Hey, anything else you
 want to know?
                           Joyce Andrews



  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 12 Jan 1986  20:08:46 EST
 From:  PUY%[email protected]
 Subject: Arizona inquiries



          Does anyone out there have experience, information, etc., about
      keeping horses in desert areas.  I'm interested in working and going
      to school in the southwest (Tucson, AZ).  The information that I've
      gotten from the Yellow Pages under stables leads me to believe that
      there are a lot of horses in the area (I know that Scottsdale is a
      big horse area, but I'm not in their league).
          Some of the questions I have are:

          1) can you get hay, or do you have to feed with "complete feeds"?
          2) Are there any specific health problems in really dry areas?
          3) Does anyone have any tips about shipping a horse across the
                country?

        P.S. my horse and I both really enjoy hot weather.
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               /   \
                              |`--// _ ._
                              / \\\     \ \._
                            ./  \\\      / / /\
                            \    0 \        \/ \\
                            /         )       \/  \
                           /      _ -  \       /  \/\
                          /    _/       \           /
                          \*_ )          \

  Eileen Perry
  Dept. of Agronomy                                  PUY @ PSUVM (bitnet)
  312 Tyson Bldg.               ...!psuvax1!psuvm.bitnet!puy (uucp <-->
  Penn State University                                 bitnet gateway)
  UNIVERSITY PARK, PA  16802          PUY%[email protected] (ARPA)
  (814) 863-0129


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.17Equestrian Digest Issue #14RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:06181
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 16 Jan 1986                 Issue 14

 Today's Topics:

                           Introduction
                         Re: hunter/jumper
               Older Horses, Warmbloods, and Helmets
                          horse dentists
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 13 Jan 86 16:05:14 mst
 From: [email protected] (Katrina Haines)
 Subject: Introduction

 Hi Everyone,
         I joined this group a couple of months ago, and I have enjoyed
 reading all the issues and back issues of the digest.  I guess its
 about time I introduce myself, so here goes.
         I'm a Colorado native now living in New Mexico.  I have always
 been interested in horses, but I never could afford to own one until
 I was in grad school about 8 years ago. I was originally interested in
 hunt seat riding, but a friend introduced me to dressage about 4 years
 ago, and since then my interest has shifted to dressage and combined
 training.
         I currently have four horses which I keep at my home on a couple
 of acres in the mountains outside of Albuquerque. I have an Appaloosa mare
 "Dancer", who is half TB and is my novice event horse. I have a TB gelding
 "Teddy" (short for Teddy Bear) who is my dressage horse (currently
 training and first level). I also have Dancer's baby "Touche", an almost
 yearling filly. She is 1/2 TB, 1/4 Trakehner (sp?), and 1/4 Appy (no spots).
 My fourth horse is a 30 year old grade mare who was the first horse I ever
 owned (I bought her when she was a mere 22 year old).  She really belongs
 to my boyfriend now, we do a lot of trail riding with her and she is still
 going strong.
         I have done quite a bit of showing locally, but I don't show out
 of town very often.  I recently changed dressage instructors, and I'm
 thrilled to finally have one that really knows her stuff. We don't have
 the quality or quantity of dressage instructors out here in the desert that
 a lot of you have available back east, and a good one is a real find.
         I noticed that someone was asking about keeping horses in the
 desert.  Albuquerque isn't as much of a desert as Phoenix, but all I
 feed is good alfalfa which is readily available and a 12% protein sweet feed.
 My horses are very healthy.  When my mare foaled last year, the vets said
 they had never seen such a healthy, well muscled, newborn foal.

         Katrina Haines
         {ucbvax,gatech,lanl}!unmvax!sandia!kghaine

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 14 Jan 86 23:19:20 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: hunter/jumper

 Although I have "gotten religion" and become a dressage convert,
 hunter/jumper is where I started, and I still have a soft spot in my heart
 for  it.  I didn't stop hunter/jumper because it was boring or tame (in
 fact I can think of few things more exciting than a fluid bascule over a
 4'9" oxer).  I hope that before Carl completely writes off hunter/jumper he
 will go to some good shows and see the big boys fly.  When a horse like
 Gabriel, Romparound or Just For Fun clocks around a 3'9" or 4-foot hunter
 course and makes it look like child's play, I'm sure "lumbering" is the
 last word that will come to mind.  They are not ridden in a really round
 frame like a dressage horse, but they are quite well-balanced.  And the
 equitation horses and jumpers are usually capable of quite a round frame.
 I defy anyone to get a horse successfully around a Maclay course of a
 prelim. jumper course if they don't know how to get that sucker to use his
 back end!  No less an authority than George Morris is on record as saying
 an open horse should be capable of a second or third-level dressage test.

 Some of the better shows in the Midwest are the Detroit Horse Show, the
 Motor City Horse Show and Toledo Charity.  Dates are always available in
 the Chronicle sporting calendar.  Speaking of the Chronicle of the Horse,
 that's the one horse publication I can't live without!

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 14 Jan 86 23:19:20 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Older Horses, Warmbloods, and Helmets

 Regarding Todd's query about older horses -- I'm with Julie Moore on this
 one.  For a first horse, an older, wiser critter with some miles on him
 just can't be beat!  He'll forgive you for things a greener horse wouldn't
 and smile while he does it.

 Regarding why people buy warmbloods, I'm not sure that a national
 inferiority complex is the reason.  After all, if national confidence is
 demonstrated through rejection of all things European then our brethren in
 the stock saddles on cutting horses are the most confident equestrians of
 all, since they've stuck to an American form of riding instead of getting
 all carried away by that silly European circus trick stuff called
 dressage :-).

 Seriously, I think it is the growing popularity of dressage that's led to
 the growing popularity of warmbloods.  People see the great success of
 Germans, Swedes, etc. in the international dressage competitions (olympic
 medals galore, etc.), and decide they want the kinds of horses these riders
 have.  Especially common are people who go to Germany to study with the
 masters and then come home with a warmblood in tow.  Of course the
 individual horses are only half the story.  Many European countries have
 classical riding traditions several hundred years old.  Our dressage
 tradition is barely approaching two decades.  So many people buy a horse in
 Europe who is already Grand Prix so they can "learn the movements."  This
 is not to say that thoroughbreds, quarter horses, etc. cannot go Grand
 Prix.  Many can.  The problem is rather the shortage of available
 *trainers* in the US capable of taking a horse (correctly) to Grand Prix.
 So many people who buy a warmblood are not buying the individual horse per
 se, but his *training*.  Also we must remember that "European" and
 "warmblood" are no longer synonymous.  We now have third generation
 American warmbloods.  Many good stallions have been imported from Europe to
 America and bred to thoroughbred mares here to produce Made In America
 sport horses.  It seems rather premature to reject warmbloods out of hand
 as "foreign!"  After all, thoroughbreds (or horses at all, for that matter)
 are hardly indigenous to North America's shores.  All thoughtful horse
 breeding is a slow process of crossing the best of the foreign sources with
 the best domestic ones to produce offspring to fulfill specific intended
 purposes.  Hundreds of years ago, the English crossed foreign Arabians with
 domestic heavy horses.  They created a new breed with the best
 characteristics of both foundation stocks (ironically making TB's the first
 "warmbloods," I guess!).  Where would the thoroughbred be today if everyone
 had said, "so these little Arabs are fine and fast.  Let's stick to what we
 already have."?

 Whew, that was long-winded!  I guess I'm in my William Buckley disguise
 today.  But before I leave you all (I know -- "GROAN. Hurry up!"), I want
 to introduce a new topic -- how many of you wear Caliente or other safety
 helmets with harnesses when riding?  I am a recent convert to wearing one
 -- my horse is 17 hands, and even if I fall off while he's standing still
 it's a long way down!  I feel that they're sort of like seat belts -- a bit
 of a nuisance but worth it if it saves my neck!

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 16 Jan 1986  10:45:36 EST
 From:  PUY%[email protected]
 Subject: horse dentists

        Equine dentistry is a fairly controversial subject these days.
    Briefly, there are equine practitioners who work solely on the mouth.
    They use a special instrument to hold open the jaw, which
    allows them to work for extended periods and examine the back mollars.
    (For a better description of this procedure, ref "SOUND MOUTH, SOUND
    HORSE" by GAGER.)  It seems that vetrinarians are highly skeptical
    of this practice, contending that the usual 5 minute float job on
    the teeth is all that's neccessary.  Anyway, there doesn't seem to
    be very many of these "horse dentists" practicing (except on racehorses).
        Since the advertised benefits of having the teeth cleaned really well
    sound great, and I have a friends horse ( a 27 year old) with a definite
    tooth problem, I'd like to try to get someone out to look at the horses.
    Has anyone had any experience with "horse dentists"?  I can't seem to
    find one practicing  within a two  hundred mile radius of central Pa.
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                               /   \
                              |`--// _ ._
                              / \\\     \ \._
                            ./  \\\      / / /\
                            \    0 \        \/ \\
                            /         )       \/  \
                           /      _ -  \       /  \/\
                          /    _/       \           /
                          \*_ )          \

  Eileen Perry
  Dept. of Agronomy                                  PUY @ PSUVM (bitnet)
  312 Tyson Bldg.               ...!psuvax1!psuvm.bitnet!puy (uucp <-->
  Penn State University                                 bitnet gateway)
  UNIVERSITY PARK, PA  16802          PUY%[email protected] (ARPA)
  (814) 863-0129



  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.18Equestrian Digest Issue #15RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:07533
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 22 Jan 1986                 Issue 15

 Today's Topics:

                             About JES
                          Re: Warmbloods
          Boy am I busy-- don't give up on me! I'm sorry!
                           Leases, etc.
                            Re: Helmets
                          Re: Warmbloods
                     Re: Tootsies and Helmets
                            Re: Helmets
                   New Hampshire Equine Services
                        Re: horse dentists
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Sat, 18 Jan 86 15:58:21 est
 From: Pat Wilson c/o Alex Colvin <mac%[email protected]>
 Subject: About JES


 Ken -

 JES _is_ primarily a children's school (hence the Junior) - when Mrs. Dillon
 was younger she even used to take several kids each summer to live at the
 school in the big house.  The kids would get to learn a lot in a short time -
 kind of a summer camp.  I don't think she does that anymore, though.

 The way I got into it was that I called up and asked if they could
 recommend a good place for an "adult" to go.  It turns out that they do
 take on a number of adults, mostly beginners, for night lessons (they have
 a lighted outdoor ring).  This usually works out well for me, since I spend
 my weekends on the road.  Now I'm taking private lessons there, because I
 can't find another adult willing to ride outside after dark in the winter.
 I  suppose I'm sort of rabid about this.

 JES is probably not the best possible place for me - I should
 be doing more than schooling their horses (which is what I wind up doing
 most of the time), but I am not looking for another place because the
 atmosphere is so nice - they've really made me feel like I belong there.

 As to Karen's (I think) question about harnesses on hard hats, I am a firm
 believer.  After I  started retraining some of these horses (and I _only_
 ride them once or twice a week - the rest of the time others do) I realized
 that on one mare I was going to come off eventually (she's very spooky).  I
 got a harnessed hat, and within two months had taken a fairly serious spill
 (I landed on the middle element of a 3-element bounce).  The hat stayed on,
 and I didn't get concussed.  Also, I didn't fall on it.  I saw Barney Ward
 (or someone) at the Washington International this year.  His horse refused
 at the 7 foot wall.  Barney stayed on, but his hat flew into the wall.  Had
 he followed it...  I think that Grand Prix riders really ought to wear
 harnesses in all phases of competition.  If nothing else, they're sending the
 wrong message to all the junior riders out there ("When I get to be 18, I
 won't have to wear this silly harness anymore...").  There.  End of diatribe.

 So much for this week.  Tally-ho!

                                                 Pat Wilson



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 20 Jan 86 16:04:47 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: Warmbloods

 >Regarding why people buy warmbloods, I'm not sure that a national
 >inferiority complex is the reason.  After all, if national confidence is
 >demonstrated through rejection of all things European then our brethren in
 >the stock saddles on cutting horses are the most confident equestrians of
 >all, since they've stuck to an American form of riding instead of getting
 >all carried away by that silly European circus trick stuff called
 >dressage :-).

 I don't follow this, nor do I understand how it applies to the subject at
 hand. Please explain.

 >Seriously, I think it is the growing popularity of dressage that's led to
 >the growing popularity of warmbloods.  People see the great success of
 >Germans, Swedes, etc. in the international dressage competitions (olympic
 >medals galore, etc.), and decide they want the kinds of horses these riders
 >have.

 The general opinion in this country is "all European X are better than all
 American X", where X can be cars, manners, customs, languages, cultures,
 food, a whole bunch of other stuff, and of course horses. That sense of
 inferiority is (I believe) a hold over from the days when we were the rude,
 uncultured colonies and Europe was the sophisticated center of the world.
 I believe it is that lingering sense of inferiority that makes people want
 European horses. The above quoted statement is correct. However, instead of
 seeing *well-trained* horses in those situations, people see *European* horses,
 which they see as making all the difference.

 >Especially common are people who go to Germany to study with the
 >masters and then come home with a warmblood in tow.  Of course the
 >individual horses are only half the story.  Many European countries have
 >classical riding traditions several hundred years old.  Our dressage
 >tradition is barely approaching two decades.  So many people buy a horse in
 >Europe who is already Grand Prix so they can "learn the movements."  This
 >is not to say that thoroughbreds, quarter horses, etc. cannot go Grand
 >Prix.  Many can.  The problem is rather the shortage of available
 >*trainers* in the US capable of taking a horse (correctly) to Grand Prix.
 >So many people who buy a warmblood are not buying the individual horse per
 >se, but his *training*.

 Not everyone who buys a European Warm Blood (EWB) has the talent or desire
 to ride Grand Prix dressage. Not every EWB raised here or brought into this
 country is trained to Grand Prix level. Not every EWB has the potential to
 go Grand Prix.  I've seen people in the Chicago area pay > $15K for EWBs
 that have minimal training (only some months past green broke). Why do
 they pay that when they can get an equally talented American horse for a hell
 of a lot less? They pay that kind of money because the EWB is *European*.
 Nothing more; nothing less.

 >Also we must remember that "European" and
 >"warmblood" are no longer synonymous.  We now have third generation
 >American warmbloods.  Many good stallions have been imported from Europe to
 >America and bred to thoroughbred mares here to produce Made In America
 >sport horses.  It seems rather premature to reject warmbloods out of hand
 >as "foreign!"

 This is hair-splitting. All those EWB breeds originated in Europe and are
 still seen as European. It's irrelevant that they may have been born in
 this country. Even if no one considered them European, people would still
 say "This breed is better than that breed", which of course is nonsense.

 >After all, thoroughbreds (or horses at all, for that matter)
 >are hardly indigenous to North America's shores.  All thoughtful horse
 >breeding is a slow process of crossing the best of the foreign sources with
 >the best domestic ones to produce offspring to fulfill specific intended
 >purposes.  Hundreds of years ago, the English crossed foreign Arabians with
 >domestic heavy horses.  They created a new breed with the best
 >characteristics of both foundation stocks (ironically making TB's the first
 >"warmbloods," I guess!).  Where would the thoroughbred be today if everyone
 >had said, "so these little Arabs are fine and fast.  Let's stick to what we
 >already have."?

 I never said that American horses couldn't be improved, nor did I ever say we
 shouldn't make the effort. I never denied that European horse breeders seem
 to turn out sport horses more consistently than American horse breeders (who
 concentrate on racing horses, which is where the big bucks are).  My point is
 that many people think that if you have two horses who are hair-for-hair,
 muscle-for-muscle, bone-for-bone, nerve-for-nerve, experience-for-experience
 identical except that one is a EWB and the other is an American horse, then
 the EWB is the better horse *BECAUSE IT IS EUROPEAN*! I say that's snobbery,
 pure and simple, and I say it's bullshit.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Monday, 20 Jan 1986 15:18:20-PST
 From: wilpolt%[email protected]  (Carrie Wilpolt  617 568-5823 )
 Subject: Boy am I busy-- don't give up on me! I'm sorry!


 Re: Jan Ayer's question about not shoeing
         (several digests ago... I'm still bogged down with work...)
     and brief comment on helmets at the end.


         I didn't own the horses I'm going to tell you about, and haven't
 ever owned, so I'm really only giving you my original trainer (Janet)'s
 stand. (She has since moved away, alas.) (Laura E: as the most experienced
 eventer among us, I'd love to hear your opinions on shoeing, too.)

         I leased a sturdy QH-type 14.2 hand mare, and competed two seasons
 in novice events.  This horse, Magoo, was not shod; she was ridden by me
 or by other students about 6 days weekly.  Of the four horses that were
 eventing, two were unshod, and the other two wore shoes on the front, because
 they showed signs of sensitivity (to stony paths, for example) without. The
 17 hand TB got shoes in back too when he was going Prelim regularly.

         The ring we used had good footing, but nothing nearly as cushy as
 some indoor-halls.  We did much of our trail work on narrow, typically uneven
 New England woods trails, and on apple orchard land (somewhat uneven, lumpy
 grasses), and on hard dirt paths (with some stony-gravelly sections) around
 a reservoir nearby. We typically saved our hand-gallop work for the fields or
 reservoir, but often trotted and occasionally cantered on the woods trails.
 We also sometimes walked 1/4 mile on paved roads (to reservoir).  Amount of
 ring work to trail work was about 3 to 1.  We typically only did basic jumping
 work (low jumps, in and outs) once a week, in the ring.  A few times at the
 start of the season, we'd use some real fences in the field for practice, but
 this work was mostly replaced by work at events (every month or so) later in
 the year.  (Granted, many horses would need more work than this to prepare
 for events, esp. if green or while working on problems.) In the winter, we
 rode in fields in the snow, unless it was icy.  We had very little trouble
 with ice-balls forming in the hoof, though we might have been able to ride
 more in the snow if they'd had shoes with pads.  Last, the horses were usually
 turned out, but when not, their stalls were well bedded, and not cement-base
 anyway.

         All of this background is included so that you can compare what the
 horses (and their bare feet) were doing, and on what surfaces.  Note that we
 worked regularly, but didn't do the hardest things (bigger jumps, galloping
 on hard surfaces or mud) very often, if at all.  By the way, we didn't do
 badly at our events, although we occasionally had muddy courses.

         So it seems to me that shoes are not essential for eventing
 at lower levels, and it's probably safe to event at higher levels without
 shoes up to a certain point.  I can't tell you how much work would require
 shoes, or whether endurance racing or steeplechasing could be done barefoot
 as well.  It does make me chuckle, though, to note that people seem so eager
 to spend so much money on shoes for their horses, especially if the only
 place they do trot and canter work is in a cushy ring or the occasional
 field.  After all, they didn't wear shoes in the wild.  It seems to me that
 breeding for good feet is probably as important as breeding for good color,
 or stamina, or disposition, or movement, and yet most of the horses ridden
 today (most bred by man, not nature) are wearing shoes!  I'd hope to own a
 horse who has good feet to begin with, and then keep the horse unshod unless
 the horse shows sensitivity (and other causes for the sensitivity are ruled
 out) or the hoof shows too much wear.  Obviously, you need a good farrier in
 ANY case-- a poorly trimmed barefoot horse will be pretty uncomfortable, and
 as we've heard from recent stories here, bad shoeing can cause problems, too.
 Last, (sorry if this is all obvious...) take into account what the horse will
 have to do, how often, and on what surfaces.  If your horse rarely sees cement
 or pavement, has decent looking hoof growth, doesn't need corrective shoes, and
 is not galloping more than once or twice a week, maybe neither of you need
 the bother.

                         --carrie wilpolt
                         wilpolt%[email protected]
                         {ihnp4, etc} !decwrl!dec-rhea!dec-pbsvax!wilpolt

 P.S. Re: Karen Rossen's mention of Caliente helmets: As mentioned, these
         are pretty standard for eventers.  I went to ride a for-sale horse
         recently, and although the horse was VERY well behaved, I felt pretty
         naked after 30 seconds, when I realized I didn't have my hat on.
         I once fell off a 17+ hand gelding, and it was a LONG way to the
         ground, head first!  (Another reason I don't mind being short and
         riding short horses.)

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 21 Jan 86 15:25:06 CST
 From: [email protected] (Judy Grass)
 Subject: Leases, etc.

 Re. Horses.  A friend and I leased two horses for the winter, and boy
 has she gotten unlucky.  The horse she leased, Sox, came down with a
 case of colic Sunday morning, re-coliced Sunday night, Monday morning
 was taken to the U of Ill. Vet clinic and hasn't improved a whole
 lot since.  Tonight the owners will need to make a decision about
 what to do.  either the horse improves, or they operate (I doubt it,
 he isn't a very valuable horse), or they put him down.  We have been looking
 for a reason for him to colic, and can't find any.  He hasn't been overworked
 or left chilled, there have been no feed changes, he hasn't been out browsing
 on stuff he shouldn't have, and it doesn't appear he had chewed at his
 stall either.  Maybe worms?  He was wormed a month ago...  You have here
 the thing that worries me about even leasing a horse... being responsible
 for this kind of vet bills.  While I am still a student, I would have a very
 difficult time coming up with this sort of cash.

 The horse I am leasing, Penny, is doing quite well.  I've been working on
 getting her to stop lugging, and I'm getting results.  If I can now get her
 to understand canter queues well enough to get the correct lead even when I
 DON'T start her on a curve...  Some of this stuff gets difficult to
 work on when you are riding in the arena version of the Dan Ryan.

 Last week Robin Sahner dropped me a note (another mailing list person
 in CU), and we went out to lunch with another of my riding friends.
 I really enjoyed meeting her and talking horses with a sympathetic group.

 Nothing has been decided about where I will be working yet.  Right now,
 Bell Labs in Holmdel looks attractive from an equestrian point
 of view, but I haven't yet done a plant trip there, never mind gotten
 an offer.  Ah well.  It does look more than ever like I will
 graduate this spring.  And that is something.

 In anticipation I have joined the USCTA (US Combined Training Association).
 I like their magazine.  I go crazy over the pictures of horses on the
 Advanced Cross-country courses.  It also contains a good list of
 places and dates that horse trials and events are being held.  I can get
 an idea of where the action is.

 Well, I must get back to work now.  I just came in from a riding lesson
 and should use this good energy for something productive.
         - Judy Grass,  University of Illinois - Urbana
           {ihnp4,pur-ee,convex}!uiucdcs!grass   grass%uiuc.arpa

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 21 Jan 86 14:48:36 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: Helmets

 >I want
 >to introduce a new topic -- how many of you wear Caliente or other safety
 >helmets with harnesses when riding?  I am a recent convert to wearing one
 >-- my horse is 17 hands, and even if I fall off while he's standing still
 >it's a long way down!  I feel that they're sort of like seat belts -- a bit
 >of a nuisance but worth it if it saves my neck!

 >                                        Karen Rossen

 I always wear one if I'm going to ride the horse outside, especially galloping,
 or if I'm going to jump.  The only time I'll consider not wearing a helmet is
 when I ride inside on the flat. Even then, if the temperature is low and the
 horse is fresh out of his stall, I wear a helmet. Wearing a helmet has saved
 me several trips to the hospital and has made one trip to the hospital a minor
 affair - I just had bruised ribs rather than bruised ribs and a head injury.

 Some years ago before I knew him, the man now training my horse got thrown
 one evening. No one is sure what happened that evening - it happened so fast
 that he doesn't remember and there was no one else around. His wife found him
 unconscious in the middle of the arena. He wasn't wearing a helmet (only
 weenies wear helmets, you know) and spent 18 days in the hospital, part of it
 in a coma, with a severe head injury. It took him a long time to recover and
 he still has problems because of that accident.

 You have to understand that every horse farm has on it a nest of space aliens
 who broadcast on the frequency that horses listen to. Like people, the
 younger the horse, the more they listen to the broadcast and the more they
 pay attention when they hear their favorite message: "Time to spook!". When the
 horses hear that message, they obey instantly, and you can go flying. It
 happened to me just two weeks ago and I wound up in the dirt, fortunately
 unhurt.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 22 Jan 86  8:17:31 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Warmbloods

 >>     Regarding why people buy warmbloods, I'm not sure that a national
 >>     inferiority complex is the reason.  After all, if national confidence
 >>     is demonstrated through rejection of all things European then our
 >>     brethren in the stock saddles on cutting horses are the most confident
 >>     equestrians of all, since they've stuck to an American form of riding
 >>     instead of getting all carried away by that silly European circus
 >>     trick stuff called dressage :-).

 >     I don't follow this, nor do I understand how it applies to the subject
 >     at hand. Please explain.

 I was making a little joke (a feeble and rather obscure one, apparently ...).
 The gist of my thinking was this:  Carl suggested that people buy warmbloods
 because they believe that European things are superior to American ones.  I
 disagreed because I believe people's reasons are more varied and/or
 complicated than simple chauvinism.  To demonstrate my conviction that most
 people don't do things just because they are European I made a little joke
 about dressage.  Dressage originated in Europe.  If, as Carl suggests, most
 people believe European things to be better than American, perhaps all of
 us who ride dressage do it because it is European, not because we think it
 is a worthwhile pastime.  The only non-Europhiles in sight would be those
 who ride Western -- a non-European style.  My point (apparently poorly
 expressed) was that you can use European products or ideas without believing
 that all things European are necessarily better.  How embarrassing to have
 to explain my jokes -- I better give up trying to be funny!

 I guess Carl and I will simply have to agree to disagree about the
 individual reasons people have for buying warmbloods.  Fortunately we agree
 on the important point -- you should buy a horse for its abilities or
 potential abilities, and not for its "designer label."  Unfortunately,
 there will always be those silly folks who will pay too much money for a
 horse just because it's the fashionable breed of the moment or came from
 Mr. Famous Professional's barn, rather than because of the individual
 horse's quality (you know -- the sort of person who would rush off to the
 Idaho Panhandle to buy horses if he was convinced that the "right people"
 were buying there this year).  It is certainly silly snobbishness on their
 part, but they are the ones who will be the poorer for it.

                                         Karen Rossen


  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 22 Jan 86  8:17:49 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Tootsies and Helmets

 >     It seems to me that breeding for good feet is probably as important as
 >     breeding for good color, or stamina, or disposition, or movement, and
 >     yet most of the horses ridden today (most bred by man, not nature) are
 >     wearing shoes!

 I agree with Carrie -- you know the old saying, "No foot, no horse!"  And
 on the subject of shoes, I too think that the ideal tootsie situation is
 good solid feet kept bare and trimmed at a natural angle.  And if you do
 need to keep a horse shod because of work on hard surfaces it's not a bad
 idea to give the kid's feet a "rest" for a month or so each year when you
 pull their shoes and turn them out barefoot so their frog can remember what
 the ground feels like!  Of course, if the shoes are for corrective reasons,
 you would not want to do this -- a couple days barefoot and some navicular
 horses can barely walk.

 Re: Helmets.  I'm glad to hear that Pat, Carrie and Carl wear helmets.  I
 hope that more of you than just those three are keeping your noggins
 protected.  As a recent convert, I can testify that, although the "crash
 helmet" may feel a bit odd at first, one does get used to it.  I've even
 purchased a stylish cover to coordinate with my horse's cooler.  The woman
 I board with (also a helmet wearer and the person most responsible for
 convincing me to wear one) assures me that we look very smart marching off
 the the ring every morning!  ;-)

                                         Karen Rossen



  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 22 Jan 86  9:06:35 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Helmets

 To further beat the point into the ground (could this one be the "Safety
 Issue?"), I quote the following from The Chronicle of the Horse, dated
 Friday, January 17, 1986:

      "John R. Williams Street, the vice president of the Deep Run (Va.)
      Hunt Club, died on Dec. 30 from a head injury received in a fall while
      foxhunting with Deep Run on Dec. 28.

      "James E. Covington, ex-MFH, was riding beside Mr. Street:  'We were
      trotting down a road in a field when Bill's horse slipped and fell.
      The horse immediately sprang up as Bill was going down.  His foot was
      still in the stirrup, and his head struck the ground.  His helmet did
      not have a chin strap because the helmet he usually wore broke two
      weeks prior.'

      "Frederic S. Reed, MFH, described Mr. Street as 'an avid foxhunter who
      usually hunted two days a week.  He was a very competent rider and a
      firm believer in wearing protective headgear complete with chin
      strap.'

      "Mr. Street is survived by his wife, the former Carolyn Blount of
      Richmond, Virginia; two sons, Robert Henry Street of Franklin,
      Virginia, and Edward Arthur Street of Richmond; and a sister, Mrs.
      Bliss Brown, of Richmond."

 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 22 Jan 86  8:53:18 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: New Hampshire Equine Services

 Late last month, Julie Moore told me about a fine non-profit humane
 organization called New Hampshire Equine Services and subsequently
 supplied me with copies of some of their literature.  I had hoped to get
 a writeup on this out before Christmas, in order to encourage contributions
 during the holiday season, but I was just too busy, and as they say,
 "better late than never."

 Some quotes from the material:

      "New Hampshire Equine Services, Inc., was formed by concerned horse
      people interested in providing better care through education.

      "Love alone is not enough when keeping a horse.  Nothing is an
      adequate substitute for reliable information and knowledge of a
      horse's basic needs and requirements.  Proper management of a horse is
      more complex than caring for a dog or cat.  A neglected horse is a
      heartbreaking sight, but an abused horse is even sadder.  Most cases
      of abuse and neglect are not deliberate; much of it is done through
      ignorance.

      "The lack of available information to keep pace with the increasing
      New Hampshire equine population encouraged a group of knowledgeable
      horse owners to form N.H.E.S.  N.H.E.S was incorporated on April 12,
      1979, and works in cooperation with the local NH humane societies, and
      is a member of the NH Federation of Humane Societies.

      "... Individual supportive membership - $10 / year.  Official
      publication is The Equestrian Bulletin [monthly].  Subscription is
      $7 / year ...  Activities include clinics, seminars, educational
      presentations, abuse investigation, animal placement, animal rescue
      and rehabilitation.  Rehabilitation Center is maintained at
      Hillsborough, NH."

 The literature refers to a "Service Line," a telephone number through which
 N.H.E.S. board members maintain a directory and provide pointers to vets,
 farriers, feed dealers, etc., and answers about horse care and proper
 feeding and management.  I have spoken to someone on the board, and they
 also accept contributions of old horse sheets and blankets as well as old
 halters.

 The address and telephone number provided are as follows:  N.H.E.S.,
 P.O. Box 1213, Weare, New Hampshire, 03281, (603) 529-1783 or (603) 938-5545.

 Anyone interested in photocopies of the literature Julie gave me should
 send me their postal address (I volunteer the postage).  Included are some
 rather heart-wrenching pictures of instances of equine neglect.

 This is the first such organization Karen or I have heard of (we have
 noticed that the Massachusetts SPCA maintains a horse shelter in Methuen),
 and I'd be interested of hearing about similar organizations elsewhere in
 the country.  Write in, and let us know.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 22 Jan 86 13:18:43 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: horse dentists

 Eileen asked about horse dentists.  We've never used one, though we know
 people who have.  I can supply the phone number of one in the Boston area.
 I know that's nowhere near you, but if you get desperate, this guy might be
 able to point you to a professional association or something, who would in
 turn refer you to the nearest one to central PA.  Also, he can probably
 discuss his procedure with you in greater detail.

 His name is on a card which Karen's instructor used to scrawl some
 miscellaneous (unrelated) information, so it's possible that she has used
 him before.  That's not intended as an endorsement or anything, but it
 explains why we have the number.

         L. M. Twohig, Equine Dental Tech
         Brockton, Massachusetts
         (617) 586-0267

 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.19Equestrian Digest Issue #16RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:09227
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 27 Jan 1986                 Issue 16

 Today's Topics:

              Subscribership Update / USENET Articles
                             First Aid
                          The Tooth Fairy
                           The Sox story
                     Time-share a horse? How?
                     RE: Time-sharing a horse
                   Re: Time-share a horse? How?
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Fri, 24 Jan 86 17:02:58 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Subscribership Update / USENET Articles

 Mike Stalnaker's electronic address changes, effective Monday, February 3.
 Formerly at dolqci!mike, he will from that date on be at:

         seismo!vrdxhq!mws  -or-  mws%[email protected]

 Carol Taylor in Colorado, Herb Kanner in California, Mary Shurtleff in
 Connecticut, Tracey Baker in New Jersey and Vicki d'Ull in the Baltimore
 area are all new subscribers.  Their addresses are:

         Tracey Baker <topaz!packard!vax135!tab>,
         Vicki d'Ull <[email protected]>
         ...  or ... <seismo!umcp-cs!jhunix!ins_avrd>,
         Herb Kanner <ihnp4!oliveb!tymix!kanner>,
         Mary Shurtleff <decvax!ittvax!ittatc!bunker!bunkerb!mary>,
         Carol Taylor <seismo!lll-crg!csu-cs!csugnat!carol>

 Welcome to all of you!

 An article concerning time-sharing arrangements popped up today in net.rec
 here at BBN, and I've reproduced it and a subseqent response here for
 those of you without USENET access.  Robin Crickman in Minnesota and
 Pat Balfanz in Illinois, the authors, have been added to the subscription list.
 Their addresses are:

         Pat Balfanz <ihnp4!ihlpg!balfanz>,
         Robin Crickman <ihnp4!umn-cs!crickman> or <[email protected]>

 Welcome, Robin and Pat!

 Finally, there was some disk shuffling here and mail delivery to me over
 the weekend was interrupted.  If you sent me mail to which I haven't
 responded or an article which doesn't appear here, you may want to
 retransmit it.  Sorry for any hassle.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 24 Jan 86 05:01:17 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: First Aid

 I have a question for everyone: what things should I have in a first aid
 kit for my horse? What things have you found useful, and what normally
 recommended things have you found to be unnecessary? I'd appreciate any
 comments you might have.
                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd

  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 24 Jan 86  9:54:05 EST
 From: J or K Levin <[email protected]>
 Subject: The Tooth Fairy

      I am in support of and use a "horse dentist".  From experience I do
 not feel that vets do much of a job floating teeth.  I believe it's an art
 as is shoeing.  Both are essential to a sound horse.  Our horses' teeth are
 floated yearly and have been for nearly the past ten years by the same
 gentleman, Harry Robinson.  He lives in Connecticut, has his own plane, and
 with his two sons travels most of the eastern seaboard to float teeth.

      This gentle giant does not use a device in the horse's mouth, does not
 believe in drugs, and never manhandles a horse--and I've helped this man
 with many, many horses.

      A horse cannot possibly function well with his teeth rubbing and
 biting into his cheeks, especially now where figure-8s and flashes are used
 so often.  We're pushing the cheeks in on those sharp teeth so it's even
 more essential to float teeth, never mind all the problems with food intake
 and general good health.  Also in floating teeth the mouth is inspected.
 At the farm we owned, one of our boarders had a horse who began stomping
 his feet, tearing at his knees, and rubbing his neck constantly.  Vets
 looked at him and felt he probably had some sort of neuralgia.  These
 symptoms persisted.  Just by coincidence Harry was scheduled to be up
 shortly thereafter, and he found an infected tooth in the horse's mouth and
 pulled it.  The symptoms began to subside and then disappeared.  The
 "neuralgia" was more than likely related to the tooth.  He also removed
 from the floor of my mare's mouth a splinter that plaque had built up on
 and made a mass we never would have noticed until it was huge and needed
 surgery.

      I will have to go hunt for Harry's number.  If anyone would like it
 let me know and I'll look him up.  His references are good: he does a lot
 of race horses, but also does H/J, dressage horses, etc.  His jokes are
 rough but he's kind with the horses.

      I've rambled on forever -- apologies -- but one more question to throw
 out.  With all this talk of breeds and all the breeds available today and
 all the breeding going on, what do you think of breeding via parcel post --
 "the Hamilton system"?  Is this a big advantage or a big disadvantage to
 these breeds, say, 10 years down the road?

      Kathy Levin

   arpa:  [email protected]
   uucp:  {inhp4 or decwrl or others}!bbncca!levin
     or                              !bbnccv!levin



  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 24 Jan 86 09:03:05 CST
 From: [email protected] (Judy Grass)
 Subject: The Sox story

 Since I mentioned the fact that Sox was very ill with colic, I thought
 I might let you know how this all came out.  Sox managed to hang on through
 Monday, Tuesday and some of Wendsday with an ever decreasing white blood
 count.  Wendsday night they did surgery on him and found an obstruction
 made up of sawdust and some grain.  He got through the surgery and
 onto Thursday morning when his Trachea swelled shut.  They did
 a tracheotomy, but he died.

 All this raises a few questions in my mind.  How safe is sawdust as a bedding?
 How safe is it if the horse is fed his hay off the ground?  I don't think
 once the problem turned up that anyone could have done much more for Sox
 than was done.  Sad story.

 There are a few questions about just what my friend Janet's responsibilities
 should be in all this.  I would imagine none past the Vet clinic door.

         - Judy Grass,  University of Illinois - Urbana
           {ihnp4,pur-ee,convex}!uiucdcs!grass   grass%uiuc.arpa

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 22-Jan-86 20:11:58 EST
 From: [email protected] (Robin Crickman)
 Subject: Time-share a horse? How?

 (munch, munch,munch)

 I have recently started taking horseback riding lessons and would like to
 practice my instruction on a regular basis.  What I want to do is to
 arrange with a horse owner to "time-share" their horse; i.e. to pay a
 fixed fee to use the horse every week at a set time.

 Can anyone tell me if this sort of arrangement is customary.  My local
 stable has never heard of such a thing.  Does the arrangement have a
 generally used name?  What is the most efficient way to find a horseowner
 who might be interested?  Aside from being offered a horse which is morre
 than my limited current skills can handle, what should I watch out for?
 Any other tips or suggestions are welcome, too.

                                 Robin Crickman, ...ihnp4!umn-cs!crickman

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 23-Jan-86 09:11:39 EST
 From: [email protected] (Balfanz)
 Subject: RE: Time-sharing a horse

 At the stable I ride at (in Oswego, Illinois), I know a lot of riders
 that lease horses (not hourly leasing).  Some of the horses are owned
 by the stable.  But there are some horses whose owner wants to share
 the costs of keeping the horse.

 There is one horse I know of whose owner got pregnant and was under
 doctor's orders not to ride.  So, she reluctantly decided to sell the
 horse.  There were two riders interested in purchasing the horse, but
 neither one could afford it.  So, one of the riding instructors
 brought up the subject of leasing the horse.  Well, the owner hesitated
 at first, and then, became delighted with the idea (she would still have
 the horse after the baby was born, but he wouldn't be sitting in his
 stall the whole time).  And, the two riders were delighted because
 they wouldn't have the full cost of owning a horse.  Also, the two
 riders are at different levels of riding, so their riding lessons could
 be on different days and they weren't likely to want to show in the same
 classes at the horse shows.

 I hope this helps shed some light on the subject.  I'm not sure of all
 of the details (leasing fee, etc.).  But, I can say that leasing
 (time-sharing) does exist, and has for quite a few years (I remember
 trying to talk my parents into letting me lease a horse about thirteen
 years ago).


                                         Pat Balfanz
                                         ihlpg!balfanz

  --------------------

 From: decvax!ittatc!bunker!bunkerb!mary
 Date: Mon, 27 Jan 86 10:56:52 est
 Subject: Re: Time-share a horse? How?

 As a fledgling equestrienne of one year, I would be interested in the mailing
 list you mentioned.  I've loved horses all my life, and I'm finally getting
 a chance to learn to ride properly.  Anyway, please put me on the mailing list
 if it's not too much trouble.


 --

 Mary Shurtleff                        ....decvax!ittatc!bunker!bunkerb!mary

                             <---***--->
 "And now for something completely different, a man with three legs."
 "He ran away!"
                             <---***--->



  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.20Equestrian Digest Issue #17RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:11218
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 3 Feb 1986                  Issue 17

 Today's Topics:

                       Additions and Updates
                   Re: Time-share a horse? How?
                   Re: Time-share a horse? How?
                           Introduction
                         More Introduction
                          Leasing a Horse
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 3 Feb 86 11:10:13 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Additions and Updates

 New subscribers are:

         Larry Cler <[email protected]>,
         Marie-Louise Jalbert <mlj%[email protected]>,
         Gregg Mackenzie <seismo!hao!cisden!gmack>,
         Carol Marinaro <[email protected]>,
         David Prager <[email protected]>,
         Cliff Shaffer <[email protected]>

 Welcome, all of you!

 Also, a few address corrections, some due to my mistakes, some due to
 various currently inoperative Internet connections:

         Robin Crickman <ihnp4!umn-cs!crickman>
                 -or-   <crickman%[email protected]>,
         Vicki d'Ull <ins_avrd%[email protected]>,
         Jeff Glover <jeffg%tekcbi%[email protected]>

 Please let me know if you are trying unsuccessfully to reach a subsciber
 and need assistance with mail paths.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 30 Jan 86 07:26:45 pst
 From: [email protected] (David Prager)
 Subject: Re: Time-share a horse? How?

 Thanks for your prompt response to my request to be added to
 the mailing list. It appears that the paths are OK.

 I look forward to hearing about what others interested in
 equestrianism (sic) are doing these days. My primary interests
 are dresage and equine medicine. In particular I will soon post a
 solicitation for information on equine renal (kidney) disease.

                         David
 ~
 -------------------------------------------------------------------
 David Prager                 (w)206-827-9626        (h)206-821-3561
 Teltone Corp.
 Kirkland, WA.                ...uw-beaver!tikal!prager
 98033-0657                   or whatever works.

  --------------------

 From: wanginst!decvax!bellcore!mhuxr!mhuxt!houxm!mtuxo!drutx!dcm@bbncca
 Date: Thu, 30 Jan 86 11:46:19 est
 Subject: Re: Time-share a horse? How?

 I would like to be appended to this horsey mailing list of which you write.
 My wife is the ownwer, manager of Foxhill Stables, Inc. north of Denver.
 Thanx in advance, notice the correct, mailing address below (I borrow an
 id to read netnews, as not all machines here at ATT ISL receive net.*
 news groups.)

                                         Sincerely,
                                         Larry Cler VP
                                         Foxhill Stables, Inc.

                                         ihnp4!drux2!ljc

                                         Foxhill Stables, Inc.
                                         1000 E. 160th Ave.
                                         Broomfield, CO   80020







  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 30 Jan 86 11:04:15 mst
 From: [email protected] (Gregg Mackenzie)
 Subject: Introduction

 I am employed by Contel Information Systems in Littleton, CO.  I am 27,
 single and I've had four horses.  I do not currently have any horses
 but I hope to get a couple in the near future.

 My first two horses were a pair of cow ponies that my parents bought
 off an old cowboy.  They died at 36 and 33.  I also had a Thoroghbred
 race-horse that I got in trade for transporting some horses for a guy
 in the racing business.  Great horse!  He was killed two years ago in
 a fight with another horse.  Before I lost him, I bought an Arabian
 mare in foal for $200 from a neighbor who wanted her to have a good
 home.  She got intestinal cancer and had to put down about two years
 ago as well.  My parents got the foal which turned out to be every bit
 as good a horse as her mother.

 I haven't had any horses for awhile because I am heavily involved in
 a few other projects.  One is an old stagecoach that I am rebuilding
 which I hope to use for trailrides and such.  The other is the mascot
 program at the University of Colorado.  I am the trainer of Ralphie,
 their live, 1400lb buffalo that leads the football team onto the field.

 I am looking forward to meeting my fellow horsey-type computter nerds
 who are on the network.

 Later & Greater,
 Gregg Mackenzie
 cisden!gmack


  --------------------

 Date: Fri, 31 Jan 86 14:25:58 mst
 From: [email protected] (Gregg Mackenzie)
 Subject: More Introduction

 I am really enjoying the digest.  I've noticed that there is a large
 dressage/ct/etc. constituency.  I've never really had much interest in
 these disciplines but I am enjoying the articles anyway.  I really liked
 Joyce Andrews' (correct credit?) story about her first hunt.  The only
 kind of riding I do is "plain-ol'" (I think they call it western :-), so
 I hope I can contribute some ramblings that won't bore the english people
 too much.  I have interests in paints, wagon teams, draft horses, rodeos,
 trailers, barns, ranches, etc. if anyone cares to talk about them.

 After I catch up on the digest I'll post a few things that I hope will be
 of general interest to the readership.

 Later & Greater,
 Gregg Mackenzie
 cisden!gmack

  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 1 Feb 86 16:43:33 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Leasing a Horse

 When I first decided that I wanted to ride seriously, I leased a horse from
 the barn where I was riding. That barn was somehow associated with a charity
 called Friends of Handicapped Riders, which accepted horses as donations, and
 so I had a broad range of horses to consider.

 I recommend that the owner and the prospective lessee consider the following
 items. I don't guarantee that it's an exhaustive list, but it was the basis
 for the lease agreement I signed with my barn. A lawyer later said the lease
 was O.K.

         * How long does the lease run?

         * When (what days of the week and hours of the day) can I use the
           horse?

         * What am I responsible for when I use the horse? I mean things like
           grooming, mane pulling, picking feet, blanketing in the winter,
           turning out, cooling out, special circumstances for this horse, etc.

         * Can I let anyone else ride the horse?

         * What can I use the horse for? What things can I not use the horse
           for? For instance, if the horse is now used only for trail rides,
           it's probably not a good event candidate.

         * What costs am I responsible for? Do I pay a share of all costs or
           just a share of the board? Do I pay my share directly to the owner
           or to the person who gave the service? When do I have to pay my
           share?

         * Who's responsible for injuries to the horse? It seems obvious that
           you pay if the horse is injured while under your direct control,
           but what if the horse is injured while out to pasture? Who pays if
           a condition that existed before you leased the horse recurs (e.g.
           horses that colic, have injuries to the gut, and then colic again
           because of the scar tissue)?

         * Who provides the tack and miscellaneous equipment?

         * Can I take the horse off the premises? If I can, what conditions
           apply?

         * What safety rules must I follow? What are the owner's responsibili-
           ties for making sure that the person leasing the horse rides well
           enough to control the horse? People have been sued successfully for
           allowing someone else to do something stupid.

         * How do you break the lease if one of you is not satisfied? Can the
           owner break the lease before the term of the lease is up and, if
           so, what conditions are grounds for doing so?

 This all makes leasing sound horribly legal, but I leased one horse or another
 for more than a year under an agreement that talked about all these things,
 and we never had any problems because both I and the stable agreed to all the
 details before hand. Leasing is a good way to call a horse your own.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.21Equestrian Digest Issue #18RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:12278
 Equestrian Digest        Wed 5 Feb 1986                  Issue 18

 Today's Topics:

                            New People
                           Introduction
                           Introduction
                          Buying a Horse
                           Introduction
                      Equestrian mailing list
                           Introduction
                    apology and acknowledgement
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 5 Feb 86 13:29:31 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: New People

 This issue is bursting with introductions from recent new subscribers.  Two
 of them are new as of this issue, Karen in CO and Paula in PA:

         Karen Hettinger <seismo!hao!kitten> -or- <[email protected]>,
         Paula Matuszek <seismo!presby!burdvax!bigburd!paula>

 Pleased to meet you all!

 Also, although the old address will still work, Ania's current Internet
 address is now:

         Ania O'Brien <[email protected]>

 Any UUCP mail to Ania should still go to ihnp4!bbnccv!aobrien.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Mon, 3 Feb 86 17:08:57 mst
 Subject: Introduction

 Well, Ken, here's my go-ahead.  My name is Karen Hettinger.  I am not
 a hacker, I am warning you because I don't know the inner workings of
 this electronic mail system and address idiosycracies.

 I consider myself a bit better than a novice rider, self taught.  And
 just when I found a great rental horse (rare, I can imagine) I move
 from California to Colorado.  ~sigh~  His name is Spanky, and though
 recalcitrant (reaching for snacks, wanting to GO)  he was very responsive
 to my commands and I learned a lot riding him.

 Well, gotta cut this short, time to get ready for work.  Thanks much.

 Take care,
 Karen~

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 4 Feb 86 07:44:41 MST
 From: lll-crg!csu-cs!csugnat!carol (Carol Taylor)
 Subject: Introduction


 Ken,
 Here is my little spiel about myself and my horsey experience.

 I have owned and ridden horses since I was 12 (roughly 18 years) with
 a few years in between of not owning horses but always riding.
 I am originally from California, but now reside in Fort Collins, Colorado
 with my husband, cat and arab mare, Blue. I have done mostly western
 riding including some wrangling on dude ranches (quite interesting let
 me tell you) in my youth. These last few years, I have been involved
 in endurance riding which is probably the most challenging and time
 consuming of all the types of riding I have experienced. I also am
 getting involved in dressage as a change, and because I feel that
 it will help turn my long distance racing arab into a better horse.
 Changing from going fast and far to very controlled movements is
 not so easy for my horse, but she can't be a race horse all her life.

 Guess that's all for now. I have enjoyed hearing about people's
 experiences especially in the east, since it's so different from
 the country and kind of riding I have enjoyed.    Carol Taylor.

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 4 Feb 86 15:38:15 EST
 From: todd%[email protected]
 Subject: Buying a Horse


 I know that I write to the horse mailing list sporadically,
 but at least I write.  I am busy looking at horses that I am
 considering to buy.  I had plenty of problems that I will relate
 to the mailing list.

 First, I will decribe what I am after.  I am interested in a horse
 that I can use in Beginner to Advanced Dressage, Hunter/Jumper,
 perhaps hunting, and definitely hacking through the woods.
 The horse has to be at least 16-2 and able to carry a 6'0" 220lb male.
 I am looking the $2-3K price range ( a bit more or less is OK ).
 There is a Classified Ads book here that has many "pet" ads including
 horses, along with the New England Horman's Pedlar, and you New
 England horse people know about that.

 After a short search, I found a Appy Gelding 8 yrs Roan/White that
 I was seriously considering buying the horse and my instructor was in
 lov with him.  I got the vet to examine him and both the vet and my
 instructor noticed that he was off trotting (sp?) in tight circles
 on the right front leg.  The Vet took x-raysof that one leg and the
 owner obtained x-rays that were 1-year old for a comparison.  I
 even went and got a bank check written so that I could buy the horse
 the next day.  I had no idea that the Vet would call and say that the
 horse was no good.  It ends up that the horse had "age spots"? in
 his bone. 3 from the previous 1yr xray and 5 in the current xray.

 The vet approved him for pleasure use 3 days a week, but not for heavy
 use, as I want.  The deal was off and I am still looking.

 In an unrelated story, I looked at a 17-2 hand saddlebred that was
 saved from the slaughter house.  $500 nego. if anyone is interested in
 a big old horse to do something.

 After consoltation with my instructor and some more inspection, I
 decided that a thoroughbred is NOT what I want.  I looked at several
 huge ones (17-0 and 16-2) and they were too much on the nervous side
 for what I am interested in.  I would like a calmer horse.

 My instructor has found a TB liver chestnut that is vey experienced.
 Perhaps I will be able to take a look at it this week.  Meanwhile,
 if anyone ahs any horse for sale or sees any interesting ads, I would
 appreciate your forwarding them to me.

 I am getting to the point now where I figure, "I will never find a
 horse before winter ends".

 Anyone having advice on buying a horse, send it along.  I agree that
 this is a VERY controversial subject and ahs as many opnions as there
 are horse people.

 ---------------------------
 Todd Cooper

 UUCP:   ...!harvard!bu-cs!todd ...!harvard!think!festiv!todd
 CSNET:  todd@bu-cs
 BITNET: cscpyqc@bostonu
 USNail: 29 Gordon Street #201, Brighton, MA 02135


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 4 Feb 86 15:28:25 mst
 From: mlj%[email protected] (MarieLouise Jalbert)
 Subject: Introduction

 Hi, Ken!

      Thanks for all the back issues.  I received the first few within an
 hour after I sent my original request--love that email!  So now I'm all
 caught up with the issues and have "met" most of the subscribers.  It's
 time for you to meet me.

      Since I'm just out of college and blessed with an assortment of
 debts, I'm horseless right now, but I do ride almost every weekend.
 Besides being minus broke, I don't have time to devote to my own horse.
 I've never ridden dressage or competed in the ring or jumped anything
 that wasn't on a trail.  Like Gregg McKenzie in Colorado, I just like
 to get out and ride, with an emphasis in endurance riding.  Fortunately
 I've recently been riding any of my new friend's four endurance
 Arabians (which happen to be my favorite breed!). They are all quite
 a handful, but can go all day.  There are many people in this area who
 own horses without the time to ride, and providing you know the right
 people, you can help these people out and ride for little/no charge.
 Corrie likes to keep all four horses in top condition, and I'm sure
 happy to help out.  Hopefully this year I'll be able to ride in some
 local endurance rides.

      Before college I owned a 3/4 Arab, 1/4 pony (that pony really
 messed things up!) that was spunky, 21 yrs old, and had all
 sorts of stamina.  In the winter Poppy would get an incredible fur
 coat ~3" thick.  She looked like a giant stuffed animal.  She was a
 great trail horse, eager to do anything out there.  I learned to ride
 bareback on her since I didn't own a saddle, and now bareback is my
 preference.  It's a different seat, and for me stirrups get in the way.
 (No, she's not an overgrown vibrator, although at times when she
 stopped suddenly I wished I was using a saddle.)  I do use
 endurance saddles on Corrie's horses.  There are only 2 horses of
 hers that I would trust riding bareback.  Corrie and I also use
 hackamores almost exclusively.  The horses respond better to a hackamore
 than to a bit.

      I'll be another quiet subscriber since I don't have much
 experience with dressage, hunting/jumping, or showing besides being
 a spectator, but I sure love horsey talk.  Thanks for this newsletter!

                                Marie-Louise Jalbert
                                Los Alamos Nat'l Lab


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Date: Tue, 4 Feb 86 17:15:58 est
 Subject: Equestrian mailing list


 I did indeed get the back issues you sent me.  Many thanks!

 At present, I do not own a horse.  I have been taking saddle seat lessons for
 just over a year.  Therefore, I don't expect to be able to contribute much,
 but I think it will really help to see what other people have to say about
 horses and riding.  I'm indulging a very old love of horses, and enjoying every
 minute.

 Again, Thanks a million!


 Mary Shurtleff                        ....decvax!ittatc!bunker!bunkerb!mary

                             <---***--->
 "And now for something completely different, a man with three legs."
 "He ran away!"
                             <---***--->



  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 3 Feb 86 07:26:09 est
 From: [email protected] (Paula Matuszek)
 Subject: Introduction


 Ken, I received your introductory message, and I would like to be
 added to the mailing list.  I haven't ridden much in years, but
 my children are beginning to get interested and I think we are
 about to resume riding.  I think we would all find the digest of
 use and interest.

 Thanks.

 --Paula


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 4 Feb 86 16:59:20 pst
 From: Herb Kanner <[email protected]>
 Subject: apology and acknowledgement

 I knew there was something I was supposed to do and forgot because of a
 slight panic situation at work.  Received all back issues last week.
 Please accept my abject apologies for forgetting to acknowledge.

 I have been riding since 1963.  This includes seven and a half years spent
 in England, where we took riding lessons weekly (wife and I) as the only
 practical way to get to ride a horse regularly.  Went on a number of
 six-day rides on the English-Scottish border and one such ride in Wales.

 Currently have unlimited use of 3/4 Arab that had no formal training when I
 started messing with it.  After about six months, I realized that I had
 gone to the limit of my meager knowledge, and found myself a good dressage
 instructor.  It has been an amazing experience.  First, I was surprised at
 the learning ability of a 10 year old horse.  Second, I was chagrined at
 how little I knew after over 20 years of riding.

 Have accumulated a few war stories over the years.  Perhaps I will write
 some horsey memoirs in installments so that no contribution is ridiculously
 long.

 Herb Kanner
 Tymnet, Inc.

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.22Equestrian Digest Issue #19RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:13502
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 10 Feb 1986                 Issue 19

 Today's Topics:

                           back in touch
                           Buying horses
                           Introduction
               Mail rec'd on "Time-sharing a horse"
              Hello.  We're very pleased to meet you.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 5 Feb 86 19:29:59 est
 From: Laura Edmundson <laura%[email protected]>
 Subject: back in touch

 Hi Everybody,
         I just got the last 4 digests. It seems they got stuck in a queue
 somewhere instead of getting sent to my account. Luckily, one of the
 systems programmers found them and forwarded them to me.
         In response to Karen's note in issue 10, Yes I did win the MFPC/RHR
 horse trials as well as the Gold Leaf Farm horse trials in Nov. In fact,
 my horse, Spellbound, ended up as 1985 Reserve Champion in the AHSA/Insilco
 Zone IV awards for Training level eventing.
         It looks as though this is going to be a busy season this spring
 as I am planning to compete both horses at Preliminary level. Also, I'm
 hoping to start showing Spellbound at third level in dressage this spring.

         In response to the questions about bedding horses on shavings/
 sawdust and feeding hay on the ground..Here in Florida almost everybody
 uses either shavings or sawdust as bedding as straw is not easy to get.
 It is also fairly common to feed hay on the ground and I've never heard
 of anyone having any trouble with this. The only problem is when a horse
 likes to drop his feed on the ground then try to dig it out of the bedding.
 This happens a lot, and I suppose it could cause impaction very easily.

         In response to the question about the most useful things to keep
 in an emergency equine first aid kit, these are the things that I use
 most frequently:
         hydrogen peroxide-for cleaning out wounds
         gauze pads and vetwrap-for bandaging the wound
         elastoplast-for places where you need a stronger bandage than vetwrap
         surgical scissors
         nitrofurazone based ointment
         thermometer(equine of course!)
         adhesive tape
         bute
 There are several other things that are useful, such as stable wraps and
 liniment, but those shouldn't be limited to first aid use.

         Sorry it's taken so long to get these responses out. Hopefully I'll
 get future digests without having them disappear into a black hole somewhere.
 Look forward to future issues.

                                         Bye,
                                                 Laura Edmondson


  --------------------

 From: pyuxh!nosmo%[email protected]  (Pat Valdata)
 Date:  6 Feb 1986   9:05 EST
 Subject: Buying horses

 I think the best advice for a potential buyer is what my vet said:
 "Buy with the head, not with the heart." (He was referring to puppies but
 I think we can generalize.)  A friend of mine was in the market for a horse,
 "fell in love" with a gray 4-year old ex-race horse, and bought him.
 This began a struggle that lasted a couple years until she finally gave up
 and sold him.  Although he was a beautiful dappled gray and moved well,
 he was very high strung.  He didn't know anything except pacing in his stall
 and running in the ring.  The lessons became lessons for the horse, not the
 rider; she had to spend so much time on schooling him that she couldn't pay
 attention to learning for herself.  Her horse spooked a lot, did not know how
 to behave in a group lesson, and destroyed some fences where he was boarded.
 After a while, he was manageable in a group, behaved better, and began to
 learn how to canter on both leads, and even began jumping (although you
 held your breath every time he went over a fence).  But he was all work,
 never fun to ride, and my friend finally realized that she would have to get
 another horse if riding was to be a pleasure again.

 It seems very important to make sure the horse and rider are a good match.
 An ex-race horse may be a bargain, but life at the track and life as a
 pleasure horse are awfully different.  Retraining just may not be worth
 the headaches.


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 6 Feb 86 11:32:26 est
 From: seismo!philabs!bunker!bunkerb!mary (Mary Shurtleff)
 Subject: Introduction

 Ken,

 I did indeed receive all of the E/D mailings from you, and thank you very much.
 I haven't had time to go through all of them yet, but I'm working on it.

 As far as my horsey experiences are concerned, I've always loved horses ever
 since I was a little girl growing up in Texas.  I regularly asked for a
 horse, but the closest I ever came was a few months of group lessons one
 summer when I was eleven.  I was able to realize a little of my love of
 horses when I moved here (Connecticut) with my husband.  He, knowing I was
 horse-crazy, got inspired and gave me riding lessons for Christmas last
 year.  I've been riding once a week now since January of '85.  I'm learning
 saddle seat equitation, and hope to try some hunt seat lessons once I feel
 fairly competent at saddle seat.  I eventually hope to own a horse and do a
 little showing---once I finish night school and have the time to devote to
 it.

 I've noticed the predominance of both dressage and hunt seat in the discussions
 in the Digest.  Where does saddle seat fit into all this?  Is it the first step
 in learning dressage?  Or is it still another odd-ball discipline, like
 Western :-) ?

 Thanks again, and I'm looking forward to further issues of E/D.


 Mary Shurtleff                        ....decvax!ittatc!bunker!bunkerb!mary

                             <---***--->
 "And now for something completely different, a man with three legs."
 "He ran away!"
                             <---***--->



  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 6 Feb 86 22:15:45 cst
 From: Robin Crickman <crickman%[email protected]>
 Subject: Mail rec'd on "Time-sharing a horse"

 I saved all the responses I received to my query about time-sharing a horse.
 While some of these have appeared it the Equestrian Digest, some have not.
 I thought you might wish to extract whatever you believe would be of interest
 to the group and present it.  You might also wish to contact any people
 who responded to me and arre not on your mailing list for ED.  I just read
 the first 18 issues and learned a great deal.  I think others might appreciate
 the wonderful service you're providing, too.  I still intend to write an
 introduction of myself(actually its ourselves, but I'll explain later) for
 ED, but its been a long day.
                                         Robin Crickman


 =====
 >From ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd (Carl Deitrick) Thu Jan 23 08:10:54 1986

 I've seen ads in the Sunday Chicago Tribune for people to share the board on
 a horse, so such arrangements are not unheard of. Read your local horse
 publications, or put up notices in local tack stores and stables.

 When you find someone who is willing to share the board on a horse, I
 recommend that you put your agreement in writing and both sign it. You should
 consider who is responsible for injuries to the horse, when you can ride it,
 when the other person can ride it, whether you can take the horse off the
 property to shows, etc, who pays for shoes and vet bills and whether you have
 to provide your own tack, who pays if the horse is laid up for a long time,
 an whatever else you can think of.

 Ken Rossen at seismo!bbnccv!krossen is the moderator of a Horse Digest.
 There are probably 35-40 subscribers of all experience levels. Send this
 same request to that digest and you'll get more information than you'll know
 what to do with.

 Carl Deitrick ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


 =====
 >From ihnp4!vax135!tab (Tracey Baker) Fri Jan 24 11:31:40 1986

 Robin-
 I have never heard of a name for this kind of thing, but I have heard
 of similar arrangements.  A few suggestions:
         - I don't know how often you take lessons, but (at least for
                 a beginner) a lesson once a week is plenty of time
                 to learn to ride.  You really don't need the extra
                 practice at first, and it can get VERY expensive
                 on top of lessons.

         If you have the time & money & you really want to
         get some extra practice in:

         - I would not reccomend stables which rent horses to the
                 public.  These horses are often (but not always)
                 old, nasty, ill or injured, poorly cared for, and
                 any combination of the above.  They are also often
                 overpriced.

         - Try putting classified ad in the newspaper, and/or a sign
                 on the bulliten board at your local stable(s) (If
                 there is one, & always check with the management first).

         - Ask people at your stable - tell them what you're looking
                 for and see if they know of any opportunities.

         - Go to other nearby stables - ask people there and/or
                 post more signs there.

         - Before you make any kind of agreement, especially with
                 any kind of signed contract, it might be a good idea
                 to have someone knowledgeable about horses
                 look at the animal to make sure there are no
                 health problems that you could get blamed for
                 once you start riding the animal.

         - Also, make a quick check of the horse before and after
                 you ride and notify the owner of any problems
                 IMMEDIATELY.

         - Before you decide to do this, you might want to get
                 a couple of books on basic horse care from the
                 library for things like problems to look for
                 when you're riding, proper grooming & tacking,
                 and anything else you might need to know.
                 ( I don't know if your lessons cover these kinds
                   of things.  Sadly, most lessons don't, and
                   I have seen people buy horses thinking that they
                   know everything about thm from lessons, then
                  find out that they don't know ANYTHING ).

         - One last hint - get someone ( a friend, husband, child -
                 anyone) to watch you while you're riding and
                 look for mistakes you might be making.  It would
                 be better if they knew something about riding, but
                 even little things like keeping your heels down is
                 useful.

         - And finally - not a hint, but a STRONG suggestion:

                 NEVER RIDE ALONE!!!!!!

                 Especially if you decide to go out on a trail.
                 Riding can be dangerous, and if you have a serious
                 fall, it is much better to have someone right there
                 than to wait for someone to start wondering where you
                 are the next morning.

         I hope this is helpful to you.  I am saying all of this
         from about 12 years of being around horses (I had my first
         lesson when I was about 7 years old).  I'm sorry if you know
         some of this already, but, as I said before, I don't know
         how experienced you are & I always assume the worst.

                                         - Tracey Baker

 |----------------------------------------------|
 |                                              |
 |Tracey Baker                                  |
 |Room 4G-637                                   |
 |AT&T Bell Laboratories                        |
 |Crawfords Corner Rd.                          |
 |Holmdel, N.J. 07733                           |
 |                                              |
 |   UUCP: {ihnp4,decvax,allegra}!vax135!tab    |
 |----------------------------------------------|


 =====
 >From sun!pyramid!octopus!byron (Mike Byron) Fri Jan 24 15:53:27 1986

 Been 10 years since I was involved with horses, and in was in Seattle, but...

 I would guess that sharing horses is a reasonably uncommon thing to do
 because they are much easier to handle when consistently used by only one
 rider.  An arrangement we had a couple of times was to pay for the
 horse's board while we used it.  This was relatively easy to do, because
 many families own horses for breeding purposes, or the child using the
 horse was bored with it for the time being but didn't want to get rid of
 it, etc.  We called that "leasing" the horse, but I have no clue whether
 that's a commonly recognized term.  We always arranged it thru friends
 of friends.

 As for things to watch out for -- if you are new at riding, don't make
 any long-term commitments.  You'll gain a lot of experience hanging
 around horse people.  It took me about a year to learn what I thought
 was important about horses as far as health, gait, amount of spirit, you
 name it, and it was a personal thing -- nobody else has my tastes.

 Good luck, and I'd love to hear how this turns out for you if you've got
 the time.  (Sometimes you get swamped by the net and replies are out of
 the question.)

 =====
 >From mmm!bellcore!decvax!decwrl!pyramid!octopus!harvax!natasha
         (Natasha Moiseyev) Sat Jan 25 03:36:14 1986

 It is called leasing.  I learned of this practice through my sister,
 who is an avid equestrian.  She went to every stable even remotely
 near our house and finally found a notice advertising the lease of
 a Morgan gelding.  Leasing is a fairly common practice; lots of
 people own horses and need to have them ridden.  The one we leased,
 however, had to be exercised 5-7 days a week (great if you know
 someone who would like to share responsibility).  The people fed,
 stabled and groomed their horse; all we did was ride it.

 I have heard, however, that leasing a horse consists much more
 frequently of taking care of it (ie feeding and grooming...the owner
 generally provides a stable).

 My advice is not to take the first lease-able horse that comes your
 way, but to look at a few for character, obedience, energy (some
 horses simply won't go faster than a gentle plod), and also for an
 owner with whom you are compatible.  If you want to jump,
 thoroughbreds are good but hot-blooded and often tempermental.
 Morgans are calmer and more stable, but less graceful in general.
 I've had good luck riding quarter-horses.

 Also I have heard that some stables offer horse leasing as well, but
 they offer it on a monthly or yearly basis and it is generally about
 $1,000 or more.


 =====
 >From mmm!bellcore!decvax!decwrl!glacier!oliveb!tymix!kanner (Herb Kanner)
         Sat Jan 25 04:58:12 1986

 I have a lot of sympathy.  The equestrian world does not seem to cater to
 people who do not actually own horses.  During seven years in England, my
 wife and I took riding lessons once a week primarily as a way to get to
 ride a horse, although there was significant learning involved.

 In this part of the world, California, it is common to see horses offered
 for lease.  My wife took advantage of such a deal for about a year.
 Effectively, the owner decideds that he/she is not using the horse enough
 to keep it well exercised and that the cost is becoming a burden.  So for
 some sum of the order of 50% of the stabling bill, the owner leases the
 horse.  Usually, both the owner and lessee get to ride the horse for all
 practical purposes as much as they want.  This, of course can't work if
 both people can ride only, say, on Saturdays.

 You are right to be concerned about not taking on a horse that is beyond
 your current ability.  This consideration works both ways.  An owner might
 worry about use by a beginner deteriorating the training of his horse,
 though this concern is often exaggerated.

 There is some advantage to taking lessons on the same horse on which you
 are practicing.  Counterbalancing this is the fact that no two horses are
 the same, and you learn a lot by riding a number of different horses, which
 is likely to happen in the usual riding school.


 --
 Herb Kanner
 Tymnet, Inc.
 ...!hplabs!oliveb!tymix!kanner


 =====
 >From ihnp4!drutx!dcm (Larry Cler) Fri Jan 31 19:04:46 1986

 Time sharing a horse is not common.  There is no existing body
 of language or law that specifically applies to such a thing.
 However, I've helped to put together such things for my (too
 possesive, but I don't know a better way of saying it!) wife's
 students.  She has done this sort of thing with her horses and
 we have worked out arrangements with boarder's horses.  It's
 best to think of everything you can, and spell it out in writing
 before starting such an agreement.  eg.

         Who's tack will be used?

         In the case of an accident who pays the vet (or the
         doctor for that matter.  It might be reasonable that
         the person letting you use the horse require that you
         wear a helmet, it's a very reasonable idea anyway.)

         Exactly what time can you use the horse?  What if you
         can't make it, do you forfeit completely?  No precedence
         here, you are on your own for what you can work out.

         Occasionally, you will find a boarder, who for whatever
         reason can't ride for a month or two (job constraints,
         illness, difficult pregnancy, 2 months on the Riveara (sp?),
         etc.) and will let you have complete use of there horse,
         you take over baord payments.  The typical arrangement
         does not require that you make vet or farrier payments,
         unless this would be an extended duration, more than
         say 3 months.  Sometimes those payments are pro-rated.
         Again you are on your own for what you can hammer out.

         You might inquire, in any case, whether there is mortality
         and/or medical insurance on the horse.  What happens if the
         horse croaks while under your "care"?  Unlikely, but....

 The more things that you and the owner can think of to put in writing,
 the better off both of you will be, in case, in the unlikely event,
 something goes wrong.  Also, for both of your protection, I'd would
 get the owner to document known vices and propensities, beyond those
 of the typical horse (eg. if the horse is barn sour, but not that the
 horse eats hay!).

 I you have any further questions or comments, please send mail (of your
 favorite variety) to one of the addresses below.  I borrow an id to read
 net.news as not all machines here at ATT receive net.* postings.

                                         Sincerely,
                                         Larry Cler VP
                                         Foxhill Stables, Inc.

                                         ihnp4!drux2!ljc

                                         303-538-1428 (w)
                                         303-457-1622 (stables)

                                         Larry Cler or Nancy Franklin-Cler
                                         Foxhill Farm
                                         1000 E. 160th Ave.
                                         Broomfield, CO  80020

 The oppinions above are my own and certainly not those of AT&T!
 Horse Pockey!




  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 8 Feb 86 16:09:24 cst
 From: Robin Crickman <crickman%[email protected]>
 Subject: Hello.  We're very pleased to meet you.

 Hello out there, thanks for taking us into the truly wonderful world
 of horsemanship presented in the Equestrian Digest.  Us consists of
 Robin Crickman and her companion, John Hasler.  We're reading avidly,
 and will contribute what little we know whenever.  Home for us is
 downtown Minneapolis in a dilapidated Victorian which we are
 renovating (NOT restoring).

 Robin was your typical horse crazy little girl, but could never
 convince her parents to let her take lessons, much less own a horse.
 College came and love of horses was supplanted by a more compelling
 fascination; research.  Three degrees and ten years later she started
 teaching library students what they needed to know about computers and
 information science.  Nine years after that the university where she
 taught chose to close the library science program, leaving Robin
 without a job.  (The experience is somewhat akin emotionally to a
 divorce.)

 John had second-hand horse experience as a kid, his older sister
 raised and trained a colt which he occasionally helped care for.
 After a degree in Electrical Engineering, John worked for a couple of
 companies and then set up his own small computer product company with
 a college buddy.  You can readily imagine how much time is left for
 horseback riding or similar pastimes when, as John phrased it, you are
 signing a lot of checks on the lower right and none on the back.  He
 subsequently sold his share of that company, moved to Minneapolis to
 join Robin, and worked for a couple of years as design engineer for
 another computer products firm.  Last Christmas he left them to set up
 his own consulting business.

 In May of 1985 we (John and Robin) went to Britian for a vacation.
 While there we went "pony trekking" in Wales and again in Yorkshire.
 We loved it so much we were hooked.  We hunted up a stable once home
 in Minnesota and rented riding horses frequently. We drove out to the
 local polo club and watched matches during the summer.  In late summer
 a neighbor recruited first Robin and then John to volunteer at a stable
 teaching handicapped people to ride.  We learned a lot about grooming,
 tacking and handling horses that way, not to mention meeting many nice
 people.  At Christmas we began taking formal English riding lessons.

 Last Saturday we went to a local tack swap and came home with a $20
 saddle which a knowledgeable friend identified as an old cavalry
 saddle.  Amazing thing, the tree is steel (and wood).  John has almost
 finished repairing the stitching.  (Aside.  Tandy Company, the parent
 company for Radio Shack, also has leatherworking stores which, at
 least here, are about the easiest place to go for leather repair
 supplies.  Check your yellow pages to see if there is a Tandy store
 near you if you need supplies for leather repair.)

 We don't own horses and probably never will.  We've never ridden
 registered horses of any breed.  Our achievements are posting
 correctly and staying on over a foot-high jump.  Hunting, dressage,
 endurance and roping are beyond us at this point.  But it is fun to
 read about that.

 Computationally, our usenet account is supplied through the kindness
 of some academic friends at the Computer Science Department of the
 University of Minnesota.  We have an Onix running System III at home,
 as well as an MS-DOS Zenith, on which we both hack and John uses for
 his consulting.

 The only contribution we can make to the discussion just now is on
 transporting horses.  John's sister recently moved her Arabian mare
 and filly halfway across the country herself.  She reported that the
 easiest way to find a place to stop for the night was to call the
 county sheriff's office.  The sheriffs, at least in midwestern states,
 expect to provide this sort of assistance.

 We'll be here reading, eager to hear how Karen is doing with that
 warmblood, how Todd makes out with polo and his horse hunt, how long
 it takes for Joyce to get another chestnut, and all the other
 wonderful things you bring into our lives.  We haven't found any
 horses to lease yet, but we are getting ready to run an ad in a local
 horsey newsheet.  We'll let you know.

                 Robin Crickman and John Hasler


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.23Equestrian Digest Issue #20RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:15206
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 18 Feb 1986                 Issue 20

 Today's Topics:

                          New Subscriber
                           Horse Buying
                            Re: Leasing
                   Intro and Assorted Responses
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Tue, 18 Feb 86 15:37:44 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: New Subscriber

 For this (rather short) Issue 20, we have one new subscription, Greg Blanck
 and Lisa Frey:

                 Greg Blanck and Lisa Frey <ucbvax!voder!lewey!greg>

 Welcome!
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 From: todd%[email protected]
 Date: Mon, 10 Feb 86 17:57:08 EST
 Subject: Horse Buying

 I am looking at a Liver-Chestnut TB Gelding -- about 10-12 yrs. to buy
 he is very experienced and was found by my instructor.  I am still looking
 for horses, and have not found anything that is very great.  My
 instructor is now giving me plenty of leads, which is very good.  They
 are asking $4200 for the TB, but will take $3500 because he (the horse) is
 not in shape and not at an indoor facility.  I looked at another horse,
 but since it will not pass the vet, I am convinced that I need a horse that
 will pass the vet.  I am going to spend lots of time on the horse, and anyy
 horse with a problem is NO good.

 I love reading the letters in the digest, keep them coming.  Should
 anyone have a horse for sale, my number is 617-254-6481.
 ---------------------------
 Todd Cooper

 UUCP:   ...!harvard!bu-cs!todd ...!harvard!think!festiv!todd
 CSNET:  todd@bu-cs
 BITNET: cscpyqc@bostonu
 USNail: 29 Gordon Street #201, Brighton, MA 02135

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 18 Feb 86 12:15:47 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: Leasing

 I'm glad to see Robin Crickman received so many helpful replies to her
 query concerning "time-sharing"/leasing of horses.  There seems to be a lot
 of good wisdom out there.  I've been burned (badly!) by a lease that went
 sour and it might not have happened if I'd gotten some of the kind of
 advice Robin's been receiving.  There are a few things that I now (with the
 clarity of 20/20 hindsight :-) feel are really important to consider when
 leasing a horse.

 First of all, I can't agree enough with Carl's suggestion that an
 agreed-upon method for dissolving the lease be put in writing in the lease
 contract.  You may feel sure the lease will work out for the agreed-upon
 period, but unforseen circumstances can arise -- better safe than sorry!

 Secondly, although a responsible owner will specify what a lease horse can
 reasonably be expected to do -- e.g. "Pookie is suitable for light trail
 riding but no serious dressage schooling or jumping." -- and will specify
 general principles to follow -- e.g. "Dobbin is a hot little customer who
 will hang you from the rafters if you wear spurs on him." -- *BEWARE*
 *BEWARE* *BEWARE* the owner who wants to tell you how to ride every
 transition, every half halt, every movement.  No two people will ever ride
 any one horse exactly alike, and if what the owner seems to want is for you
 to learn to ride the horse *exactly* the way they do, you may be in for a
 bumpy ride.

 Thirdly, if you plan to use the lease horse for lessons, flee in holy
 terror from the owner who is sure he/she is the only one who understands
 Platterfoot's little foibles and therefore wants to countermand every
 instruction your trainer gives you.  E.g. Instructor tells you Platterfoot
 is a lazy son of a gun who needs a little spanking -- owner has promised to
 break both your arms if you ever thwack their darling with so much as a wet
 noodle.  Such situations are not conducive to effective learning.

 Lastly, although leasing a horse isn't as permanent as buying, it is still
 wise to lease only a horse you will enjoy riding.  It is easy to try out a
 lease horse and think, "Well, he's not much, but he'll do the job more or
 less, and it's only for X months."  Trust your first instincts:  If you
 mildly dislike old Ebenezer the first time you ride him you'll probably
 want to turn him into McNuggets by the fifty-first schooling session.

 Obviously my suggestions are aimed at people who have already been riding
 for some time.  If you are just beginning and would like to "try out" horse
 ownership with a lease I know of no better advice than to find a trainer
 you trust and ask them to help you find a suitable lease horse.  And do
 make sure *everything* you can think of is written out in the contract.

 Happy leasing to all!!

                                         Karen Rossen

  --------------------

 From: Lisa Frey c/o Greg Blanck <[email protected]>
 Date: Tue, 18 Feb 86 09:05:17 pst
 Subject: Intro and Assorted Responses


 Hi Ken et. al.,

 Here's a short (hopefully to the point) intro....

 I am currently sending this through Greg Blanck (seismo!voder!lewey!greg)
 at American Information Technology in Cupertino, CA.

 My name is Lisa Frey, I am a 1985 Graduate of Lake Erie College, in Painesville
 Ohio. I always wanted to learn how to ride, so I went to a college with a
 great equestrian program-- as well as a good academic program.

 Unfortunately I'm not riding at present but I've thoroughly enjoyed reading
 all 18 issues of E.D. I'm currently living in Santa Clara, CA-- not
 the best of Horse Country, and would really like to get more involved with
 any horse-related activities out here.

 I've got some responses for particular people, but the information
 might be interesting to all.

 To TODD COOPER:

 >Feb 4th 1986
 >I'll never find a horse before winter ends

 Todd, I know just the horse for you: It belongs to a classmate of mine
 who lives in East Canaan CT. The horse is named Mica, TB Gelding (now wait
 and read the rest....) Age somewhere between 12-16. He is 16.3, Grey, and has
 been successfully schooled and shown in third level dressage. His owner,
 Lori Brown has begun schooling him over fences- He loves it!! He thought it
 a wonderful alternative to flat work. He's a very calm and kindly Gentleman
 who moves wonderfully and seems to prefer a Northern climate. ( His best
 riding session was in -36F weather, but thats another story :-) Lori is
 currently advertising Mica in the Chronicle of the Horse, her address and
 phone number are as follows:
         Lori Brown
         Rt. 44 RFD #1
         East Canann, CT  06024
         (203) 824-0202
 Please tell her you were referred by Lisa Frey, and I wish you the best of
 luck in your horse hunt!

 --------
 To Pat Wilson:

 (Re: Magazines about dressage and CT)

 There is a magazine called "Dressage/CT" and is published bi-monthly
 out of Cleveland, OH. Unfortunately I can't find there address, but I
 will look and get back to you (You might try a reference book in the Library)

 I did find an issue of "Dressage and Eventing" it is an 1982 issue, so I
 have no idea if they're still in print, but give it a try anyway:

         386 Oakwood Rd.
         Huntington Station, NY  11746
         (800) 645-5302

 -------
 To Charlie Sorsby
 (Re: Shows in Eastern Ohio)

 There are H/J shows to be found in Eastern Ohio. My alma mater (Lake Erie
 College, in Painesville OH) sponsors a winter series of H/J, Green Hunter
 and Childrens Hunter shows beginning in November and ending in February.

 In addition, L.E.C. sponsors the North American Prix DeVille's of Jumping
 and Dressage. (Held in the spring).

 On Memorial Day weekend, L.E.C. hosts annual Horse Trials, recognized by the
 USCTA and can qualify a rider for Rolex in Kentucky. For prize lists and show
 schedules contact the college at:

         Lake Erie College- 341 West Washington St.
         Box 369
         Painesville, OH 44077
 There are also H/J shows and CT events to be found at Willow Run, and in
 Chagrin Falls- Both S.E. of Cleveland.

 ----

 That's all (enough!) for now--

 Lisa Frey
 (c/o seismo!voder!lewey!greg)
 2200 Monroe st. #406
 Santa Clara, CA 95050



  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.24Equestrian Digest Issue #21RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:15204
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 6 Mar 1986                  Issue 21

 Today's Topics:

                       Subscribership update
                           Horse Buying
                   Grey horses (from net.jokes)
                   Horse colors (from net.pets)
                     California Stables......
                       Horse Dentists, etc.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 3 Mar 86 13:25:13 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Subscribership update

 STella Calvert and Carol Masters are the 60th and 61st subscribers,
 respectively:

         STella Calvert <decvax!frog!wjr>,
         Carol Masters <ihnp4!bentley!czm>

 I've also altered my mailing procedure a bit ... this may have the effect
 of reaching several of you who haven't been getting mailings the "old" way,
 so please note:

 THIS IS ISSUE 21!  If you are missing any issues (even a whole lot of
 them!), please let me know right away, and I will retransmit what you've
 missed.

 The two USENET articles reproduced here were not written by digest
 subscribers.  Please let me know if you need help reaching these people by
 mail.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 24 Feb 86 18:33:37 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Horse Buying

 >They
 >are asking $4200 for the TB, but will take $3500 because he (the horse) is
 >not in shape and not at an indoor facility.
 >                                       Todd Cooper

         I mailed this directly to Todd, but it's useful for any one else
 thinking about buying a horse.

         Pay *careful* attention to the vet check on a horse that's out of
 shape. People usually let horses get out of shape because the horse is on
 rest from an injury or illness, and you should find out what the problem is.
 A vet from the Illinois Equine Clinic (the best horse clinic within several
 hundered miles of Chicago) told me one time that arthritic horses will some-
 times seem to improve with rest and won't show any problems at the vet check,
 but will go lame when returned to work.
         I saw that happen with a horse that some people brought into a barn
 where I boarded a horse. The horse had been on rest for a year or so and
 passed the vet check with no problem, but turned up lame after several weeks'
 work. The horse *never* got any better, and they had to get rid of it.
         For $3500, you should expect a completely sound, fully trained horse.

                                         Carl Deitrick
                                         ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 From: todd%[email protected]
 Date: Wed, 26 Feb 86 13:23:26 EST
 Subject: Grey horses (from net.jokes)

 Written-By: [email protected] (Daniel R. Levy)
 Newsgroups: net.jokes
 Message-ID: <[email protected]>
 Posted-Date: Sat, 15-Feb-86 22:13:16 EST

 <Oh oh here it comes.  Watch out boy, it'll chew you up!  Oh oh here it
 comes.  The LINE EATER!  [Line eater]>

 In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Eric Holtman) writes:
 >     Well, here goes.... George's horse, if it was white, should be called
 >     'gray'. When you register horses (for shows, for ID purposes, etc,
 >     etc... the official registrar will NOT accept white as a color. An all
 >     white horse, by official definition, is GRAY. So there....

 Pray tell me, then if an all white horse is "GRAY", then what the heck
 do you call the color of a horse that really IS gray?  Black??? :-)
 And the black horse?  Invisible???
 --
  -------------------------------    Disclaimer:  The views contained herein are
 |       dan levy | yvel nad      |  my own and are not at all those of my em-
 |         an engihacker @        |  ployer or the administrator of any computer
 | at&t computer systems division |  upon which I may hack.
 |        skokie, illinois        |
  --------------------------------   Path: ..!{akgua,homxb,ihnp4,ltuxa,mvuxa,
                                                 vax135}!ttrdc!levy

  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 2-Mar-86 02:05:42 EST
 From: hplabs!sdcrdcf!jon (Jonathan Gingerich)
 Subject: Horse colors (from net.pets)

 a
 Well, here is a weird request.  I model Napoleonic miniature armies, and
 I need some help on horse colors.  Specifically does anyone have any
 suggestions where I might find the % of horses of one color or another,
 the % of horses with x number of socks, the kinds of blazes, etc. etc?
 I realize these numbers probably vary enormously from breed to breed,
 but any general guidelines would be helpful.
 Thanks,
 Jon. Gingerich

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 4 Mar 86 14:04:18 EST
 From: Wendy Kilguss <[email protected]>
 Subject: California Stables......

 Hi !

 A good friend of mine is moving to the west coast, California to be
 specific and in the L.A. area.  She is an avid rider and has asked if I
 had any ideas about stables in the area.  Since i've lived in New
 England for most of my life i really didn't have any ideas for her but
 thought i might see if i could use the Equestrian Digest as a vechile
 for getting her some information.  She rides English (hunt seat) and
 likes to jump.  She's had thoughts of doing some dressage but really likes
 working over fences. Does anyone have any suggestions as to any reputable
 stables and/or coaches?  Any information would be appreciated i'm sure......

 thanks in advance....

 wendy

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 6 Mar 86 10:16:17 EST
 From: Karen Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Horse Dentists, etc.

 Well, our boy had his first dental appointment!  Harry Robinson the horse
 dentist came to the barn where we keep our gelding and worked on
 everybody's molars.  Apparently Harry requires a minimum of fifteen horses
 before he will agree to make a visit.  The cost was $20/horse, which I
 found pretty reasonable, but which some people thought rather high (I guess
 last year he only charged $15.).  As Kathy Levin warned, Harry's jokes
 *are* a bit raunchy, and of course there's nothing to do but play along
 since the man is standing there with a wicked-looking rasp stuffed in your
 precious equine's maw.  But he (and his sons, who work with him) are
 marvelous with the horses.  He managed to get every horse in the barn done
 with a minimum of fuss and without getting rough even with those horses who
 were less than delighted with the process.  Actually, I was surprised at
 how well most of the horses behaved -- once they got the hang of it, most
 of them just stood there, even those whose teeth had never been worked on
 before.

 Some may wonder, why not just have a vet rasp your horse's teeth instead of
 going to the trouble of getting a dentist.  Well, the dentist did a much
 more thorough job on my horse's teeth than I've ever seen a vet do.  Harry
 used three or four different types of rasps on each horse -- I've never
 seen a vet use more than one.  He was also prepared to do extractions when
 necessary.  My horse for instance had an impacted root (not the whole
 tooth) left over from one of his baby teeth.  Harry located the offending
 root and neatly removed it.  But the proof of a horse dentist's skill is in
 the riding -- my horse went noticeably better after his dental work.  He
 fussed less with his bit and stopped resenting his noseband.  He's also
 much happier about being bridled.

 Horse dentists have long been in use by horse people "in the know"
 (especially those in the racing and show fraternities), but a relatively
 new (to my knowledge) non-veterinary horse practitioner is the horse
 masseur (masseuse).  The best known is Jack Meaghr (sp? --pronounced "Mar")
 who hails from the Northeast.  These folks are sort of physical therapists
 for horses -- they find and treat stiffness, lameness and tightness of the
 horse through rubbing and massage.  Their craft can be either therapeutic
 or preventative -- some people have sound horses rubbed on just to keep
 them feeling loose and fighting fit.  This month's Equus magazine has an
 article on Jack if anyone is interested.  Anyone out there had a horse
 rubbed on?  If so, were you satisfied?  I know lots of people who swear
 marvelous results.  I also know some vet students who insist the masseurs
 are no more than witch doctors (or course, vets don't care for competition
 more than any other profession ...).  If something new can't hurt and might
 help I'm usually fairly open to it -- how do you all feel?

 Before signing off I should clarify -- although horse masseurs per se are,
 to my knowledge, fairly new on the scene, the *idea* of massaging the
 critter's muscles is not.  Many old British books on horse care advocate
 "strapping" as part of a daily grooming routine.  Strapping involves
 putting twists of straw in a burlap bag and thwacking the horse's muscles
 with it (not *too* hard, of course ...).  This is supposed to stimulate and
 tone the horse's muscles.

                                         Karen Rossen


  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.25Equestrain Digest Issue #22RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:16249
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 10 Mar 1986                 Issue 22

 Today's Topics:

                           Address Info
                 Re: Horse colors (from net.pets)
                           introduction
            Training and Competition (from USCTA News)
               Murray Hill / Watson Area Info Wanted
          Howdy from a heretofore unheard from subscriber
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 10 Mar 86 16:21:02 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Address Info

 Robin Sahner will be back at Duke University for a while, so her address will
 be different starting today:

         Robin Sahner <ras%[email protected]>  -or-  <decvax!duke!ras>

 Also, based on the rejection messages I got from the last mailing, it would
 appear that Natasha Moiseyev <harvax!natasha> is off the network (at least
 unless/until she gets in touch with me again).

 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 From: [email protected]
 Subject: Re: Horse colors (from net.pets)
 Date: Tue, 4-Mar-86 14:27:00 EST

 <>
 If you are interested in painting the horses up to look like particular
 Napoleonic regiments, the percentages may just be irrelevant anyway.
 Many cavalry units bought and rode horse of one single color.  Color
 dominance is related to breed.  Leg and face markings are idiosyncratic
 to the point that they are often used to identify horses in breed registry
 papers  (along with photographs of the horse's chestnuts in some cases).
 If you find a good book on horse breeds, you might get an idea of the range
 of colors.   I believe there is a book solely about horse colors with a
 title like "The color of the Horse" (or something obvious like that).
 My tack supply catalogs are at home, so I can't be more precise now.

         - Judy Grass,  University of Illinois - Urbana
           {ihnp4,pur-ee,convex}!uiucdcs!grass   grass%uiuc.arpa

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 6 Mar 86 13:47:22 cst
 From: ras%alberto@gswd-vms (Robin Sahner)
 Subject: introduction

 I really should go ahead and introduce myself to the digest, after
 being a silent reader for all this time.

 I work for Gould Computer Systems Division in Urbana Ill - we're
 basically a software shop, doing lots of UNIX work.  I've loved horses
 all my life. Though I love to ride, I also just simply love horses for
 their own sake - all breeds, all personalities, all levels of talent.
 I like to be around them, groom them, feed them, just watch them
 grazing.
 I started out in riding via the hunter/equitation route.  I rode for
 many years at a stable in New Jersey that was heavily involved in
 showing junior hunters and jumpers, but I never had a show quality
 horse and so only showed occasionally on borrowed mounts.

 When I went off to college, I sold my horse and didn't ride for several
 years.  While I was in grad school I took it up again, and it took much
 longer than I expected to get any good again.  Through sheer luck, I
 found an aging thoroughbred to lease that was talented but totally
 unsuitable for showing as a hunter (very high action for a
 thoroughbred, and much too hot over fences).  Also through sheer luck,
 I connected up with some people interested in combined training.  The
 cross-country part of that appealed to me, so I gave it a try, and fell
 in love with the whole sport.

 I've since come to also love dressage for its own sake, and am
 absolutely convinced that basic dressage training has great value for
 any horse or rider, no matter what kind of other riding they want to
 do.

 I eventually bought the aging thoroughbred - he is now 22 years old and
 living in semi-retirement in North Carolina. (Central Illinois is not a
 fit place for an elderly horse - in fact it's kind of marginal for any
 kind of horse - in fact, it's even marginal for humans unless you're a
 farmer.)  He is quite happy living at pasture, but he's very healthy
 and still capable of light work, and it's a shame nobody's getting the
 pleasure of riding him.  If you or anyone you know would be interested
 in giving a home to a feisty but well-mannered elderly horse (and yes,
 he does have some arthritis and old injuries that trouble him from time
 to time), please let me know.

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 6 Mar 86 20:03:56 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Training and Competition (from USCTA News)

 The follwoing was taken from the most recent issue of the USCTA (US Combined
 Training Association - body that governs eventing) News. It puts forth a
 message that all of us who compete or who plan to compete should consider.
 The article was written by Randy May, the president of the USCTA Area I.

 "       My knowledge of French is limited to the words cognac, champagne,
 claret, and dressage, the latter meaning, of course, training. Our own sport
 includes the word in the name. This seems to be rather special in that our
 competitions are manifestly demonstrations of our ability to train ourselves
 and our horses to perform properly.
         "It strikes me, however, that the relationship between training and
 competition is very delicate and very complex. It's also a relationship that
 few of us spend a great deal of thought on, and yet it may be critical to our
 enjoyment of horses. Let me submit to you as a first principle that the essence
 of our sport is satisfaction, enjoyment, and fun associated with horses.
         "...we spend most of our time thinking in terms of a competition goal,
 rather than in terms of a training goal.
         "Now, competition is an excellent thing. Eventers must be competitive,
 forward going people. Competition is our spur and our seasoning. My feeling is
 that all too often a desire for competitive success so overshadows a desire for
 training success that damage is done. Competition *should* be the place where
 we measure, against *our own standards*, the progress of our training program,
 not the reason we ride. The result of always pointing toward competition is
 often personal disappointment, a discouraged horse, and, on occasion a fleeting
 moment of pleasure in a victory gallop and a dust-catching ribbon.
         "I can look at my wall and see an array of ribbons in impressive
 colors.  I have some brief, pleasant memories associated with winning those
 ribbons.  This pleasure is nothing compared to my delight each time my
 horse and I finally accomplish a much-strived-for dressage movement. The
 ribbon - regardless of color - is really nothing compared to the solid
 feeling of being able to get a horse correctly to and over a fence with a
 steady lower leg.
         "...Let us compete, do our best to do well, but let's make our foremost
 goal learning how to ride like masters. A re-structuring of our goals to place
 training above competitive success could also result in a healthier, more
 sportsmanlike approach to our competition.
         "...Let us try to enjoy competition as the natural, but not critical,
 testing of our efforts to become good riders. With this attitude we may well
 end up being far better competitors."

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 9 Mar 86 15:02:54 CST
 From: [email protected] (Judy Grass)
 Subject: Murray Hill / Watson Area Info Wanted

 Can anyone give me any info on the riding scene around Berkeley Heights, NJ?
 I have a job offer from Bell Labs, Murray Hill and would like to know:
         (1) are there any decent places for an adult rider sans horse
 to take lessons?   Decent instructors that will work with such a person?
         (2) How about horse boarding etc?  What are the going rates?  Any
 good places/ teachers for aspiring eventers?
         (3) Anyone know if there is any kind of riding clubs in the area?
 How about a riding club at Bell Labs, Murray Hill?

 Any other info anyone has about the Murray Hill area, housing and horses
 would be greatly appreciated.

 While we are at it, Anyone know anything about what there is around IBM's
 TJ Watson research center?

         - Judy Grass,  University of Illinois - Urbana
           {ihnp4,pur-ee,convex}!uiucdcs!grass   grass%uiuc.arpa

  --------------------

 From: rob%[email protected]
 Date: Mon, 10 Mar 86 00:21:16 pst
 Subject: Howdy from a heretofore unheard from subscriber

 I have been receiving Equestrian Digest since Thanksgiving, so  it's  about
 time I introduced myself.

 The way I got interested in horses is actually quite unusual.   Though  I'm
 34,  the first time I was on a horse was a little under 5 years ago, at the
 height of the country/western craze that was sweeping the country.   I  had
 begun  to frequent a country/western bar and one night noticed a poster - a
 popular local outting club was having a wagon train trip  in  the  40  Mile
 Dessert near  Reno,  Nevada  over  Memorial Day weekend.  You could ride a
 horse, ride in a wagon, and/or  walk.   That  sounded  really  neat  and  I
 figured that  if it turned out I didn't like riding a horse, I'd just ride
 in the wagon.

 The first day of the trip, I was one of those  who  got to  ride  a  horse
 first.  I  rode for three hours and loved it.  At the end of the weekend I
 decided I very much liked riding horses, but could do without  the  camping
 out  in tents, etc.  The next summer, the same club organized two more such
 trips and I went on both of them.  And I got the same horse as the previous
 year  - a very short chestnut mustang named Tiny Tim.  Tim and I got along
 just fine, and I even began to enjoy the camping aspects of the trips.  (On
 the  last  trip, there were so few of us that we could each have a horse to
 ourselves the whole weekend and they didn't bring any wagons  to  ride  in.
 My  poor  friend who I had convinced to come along!  He had never been on a
 horse before, and the horse they gave him trotted the whole weekend.   Talk
 about saddle sore.)

 To make a long story short, about a year and a half ago I bought a  2  year
 old  quarter  horse  (actually half thoroughbred but in the AQHA appendix),
 with good bloodlines (great grand sire is Doc Bar),  named  Oriana  Spadix.
 Dave,  a  friend  of  mine  and a very good trainer, broke her for me last
 winter.

 It was probably a mistake for me to get a young green horse  for  my  first
 horse. I  didn't  realize  how much better a horseman I needed to be, and
 Dave, in advising to buy this horse, probably overestimated my  ability to
 excell at horsemanship.

 The stables where I board Oriana have access to 6000 acres of riding trails
 on  a  semi-wooded  hillside  with a few ponds, in Walnut Creek, semi-rural
 suburb about 30 miles from downtown San Francisco.  I spent  most  of  last
 summer  just  doing  trail  riding.   This winter Dave is finishing her for
 reining.  If she turns out not to do well at reining, I will probably  show
 her  in Western Pleasure this summer.  There isn't much reining competition
 in the area, and the little there is is done with *very* expensive horses.

 Last week was a milestone.  As part of her finishing, Dave wanted  to  take
 Oriana  to  this place where you can work cattle, to see if she has any cow
 sense.  Last Wednesday we finally went. It turned out there were six of us
 going, and since Dave brought his own horse, I rode my own horse instead of
 just watching Dave try mine out on  the cattle.   We  took  turns  cutting
 cattle, which I had never done before. I can't tell you how much fun that
 was.  Oriana did fairly well considering I do need lessons on  how  to  get
 her to do the pivots, rollbacks, etc. that Dave has been teaching her.

 This was also the first she was trailered since she  was  broke.   She  had
 been trailered only once before, when I bought her.  Well, with a light tap
 or two of a crop, Dave got her to jump right into the trailer!

 I still use a snaffle on her, though Dave has begun using a spade bit.

 I hope this wasn't *too* long of an introduction, and if  it  wasn't,  well
  ...I hope to write more frequently to the Equestrian Digest in the future.


 Rob Bernardo, San Ramon, CA    (415) 823-2417    {ihnp4|dual|qantel}!ptsfa!rob



  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.26Equestrian Digest Issue #23RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:17224
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 3 Apr 1986                  Issue 23

 Today's Topics:

                      One Hello, One Goodbye
                          Digest material
                     buying a horse (finally)
                      Re: scientific prefixes
                            Free Horse
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Wed, 2 Apr 86 17:00:51 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: One Hello, One Goodbye

 Karen Hettinger <hao!kitten> has cancelled her subscription.  Our new
 subscriber is Linda Chamberlain:

         Linda Chamberlain <decwrl!nsc!csi!lchamber>

  . . . in San Jose, California.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 10 Mar 86 14:50:43 cst
 From: crickman@umn-cs
 Subject: Digest material


 Hi Ken, Karen, I have some thoughts for you and material for the Digest.

 HOW TO HAVE A NEW BARN INEXPENSIVELY

 I've been pondering the Rossen's hope for a better barn for their
 homestead.  I have a suggestion on how to find one at modest expense.
 A friend of John's found a few years ago that it is often far cheaper
 to move a house than to build one, even considering the considerable
 cost of the moving company.  You might find that the same is also true
 of barns.  If you located a farmer who had sold his farm to become a
 housing development, the barn and outbuildings would not be wanted.
 Granted, the wonderful old barn probably could not be moved easily.
 Besides, there is an architectural fad for barn siding that would
 probably price it out of your interest.  But what about other
 buildings such as a pole barn used for storage.  It might be acquired
 at a modest cost, especially if the area where it is located is one
 where few farms remain.

 LEASING HORSES IN MINNEAPOLIS

 We put an ad in a regional magazine, The Stable Sheet, to try to find
 someone who would like to lease us a couple horses for regular riding.
 We have had one call so far, a lady who is moving into Minneapolis
 with her three horses.  She wants to see us taking a lesson before she
 can decide (which seems very reasonable on her part).  I would have
 hoped for more response, but more calls may come later in the month.

 HORSE COLORS???

 I wonder if anyone among the Digest readership has time to answer some
 questions on horse color.  What is the difference between a Pinto and
 a Paint?  When is a horse a Sorrel and when a Chestnut?  What, please,
 is a Grulla?  I know that a brown horse with a dark mane and tail is a
 Bay, is there a name for a brown with a lighter mane and tail?
 Generally, I would love to have a glossary of horse colors if anyone
 with the knowledge can spare the time to do it.

 RECOMMENDED BOOKS ON RIDING AND HORSE CARE

 We bought a book on riding recently called Commonsense Horsemanship by
 Vladimir S.  Littauer.  It makes more sense than many of the books we
 have read, but it is twelve years old.  Does anyone know of more
 recent books on riding that develop Littauer's ideas on forward seat
 riding further?  Generally, what books would you recommend for a
 beginning rider who wants to become proficient in English riding?  We
 don't need coffee table books nor "How to be kind to your pony" books,
 but a book that gave some added guidance on grooming, health and
 welfare would also be valuable, especially one with an orientation to
 horses stabled at a boarding facility.

 TACK SALES

 We have been going to local tack sales to try to find equipment.  We
 got an amazingly sturdy old saddle (probably calvary) for $20.  We
 also have a bridle, stirrups, a saddle stand, an extra snaffle bit,
 and some saddle soap.  I even found a leather handbag for $10 (it had
 a horsey motif and I needed a "new" handbag).  Any tips on tack sale
 equipment acquisition would be welcome.

 RIDING BOOTS FOR HARD-TO-FIT FEET

 Finally, I could use any suggestions you can offer on riding boots.
 We both have sizes which the local stores do not carry.  John's foot
 is long and narrow, around 10 to 11 B.  He hates cowboy boot heels.
 Robin has the opposite problem, a short broad foot size 6 D.  We don't
 need any fancy riding boots, we don't intend to enter competitive
 riding.  We would like safe, protective footgear.  John could probably
 wear a woman's boot, it would be properly narrow, but they don't seem
 to come in size 12-13 (woman's equivalent to man's 10-11).  Robin
 could wear a boy's size (she does wear boy's shoes for knockabout),
 but where to find a boy's size in boots?  Girls, yes, but not boys.
 Suggestions would be appreciated.

 That should be enough questions to fill an entire Digest if many
 answers come in.  Certainly time to stop and leave space for other
 interesting discussion.

                         Robin Crickman, ...ihnp4!umn-cs!crickman


  --------------------

 From: todd%[email protected]
 Date: Mon, 24 Mar 86 16:05:11 EST
 Subject: buying a horse (finally)


 Please include the following on mail.horses
 This is from net.jokes....
 --------------------------------------------------------
 >From: jimb@ism780
 >Date: Sun, 23-Mar-86 00:29:00 EST
 Newsgroups: net.jokes
 Subject: Re: scientific prefixes
 Subject: Re: scientific prefixes



 >> One of my favorite units of measure is the femtoparsec, or about 19
 >> miles.  ("I commute .6 femtoparsecs a day....")

 > 0.6 femtoparsecs is about 60 feet.  What you're describing is a picoparsec.

 I once gave an equine population report with measurments in
 fetlocks per furlongs**2.

                         -- The Lone Harranguer

                         ihnp4/ima/ism780
                         hplabs/hao/ism780
                         sdcsvax/sdcrdcf/ism780C/ism780

 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 I am finally buying a horse.  It vetted out OK, 'cept for a few minor problems.
 It is a 15 (really 16 or closer to 20) year old Tercheron.  The vet
 used that to describe TB x Percheron.  He is huge (17:0 hands) and
 wide in girth.  he is carrying a fellow of ~300 pounds now, so my 230-240
 pounds should not phsae him much.  He has done everthing, including some
 advanced stuff in dressage.  He has even jumped 4'0" fences, which is
 very interesting considering his size.  He is now very overweight and
 has not seen a ferrier since early fall.  His Hoofs are in desperate
 need of clipping and he has trush in three of his frogs (feet)
 because of the problem.

 The reason I decided to buy him is that is is big and experienced.  He is
 also inexpensive at $1200.  I think that the health problems are minor and
 he is in good condition for his age.  He desperately needs to get into shape,
 which I don't mind, because I need to get into shape also.  He is also
 a bit pigeoned-toed because of his weight and has some cloudiness in his eyes,
 which the vet said was normal for his weight and age respectively.

 He is going to be moved on Sunday, and I can't wait to start working with him
 a bit more.  He will probably have to be worked on the lunge line for awhile
 until we are sure that he is as sound as he was last week.  He was very calm
 with everthing taht we did to him.  his name is Kool.  The present owner
 said that he drinks coffee (only with cream and sugar NOT black) and has
 a beer once a day during the summer.  He seems to be just a great all-around
 horse.

 His name is Kool and if anyone out there is a member of BCS (Boston Computer
 Society) he was on the cover of the January _Update_ (the magazine
 of the BCS.)  I am going to buy a couple of reprints so that I have a few
 copies.  I am going to rename he _Queue_ as a personal joke/favorite name
 for a horse.   (btw my MA license plate says QUEUE, in case you see
 me on the road).

 Any suggestions, send them my way.   Now.... waht to feed the horse on a diet
 better yet -- what to feed me on a diet.


 till the next journal.
 ---------------------------
 Todd Cooper

 UUCP:   ...!harvard!bu-cs!todd ...!harvard!think!festiv!todd
 CSNET:  todd@bu-cs
 BITNET: cscpyqc@bostonu
 USNail: 29 Gordon Street #201, Brighton, MA 02135

  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 2 Apr 86 17:12:15 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Free Horse

 Karen has asked me to pass along some information concerning a horse in New
 England that is available, free, to a good home.  Apologies to those in
 other areas for the wide distribution.

 "Pumpkin" is a chestnut thoroughbred mare, probably around 10 years old,
 about 15.0 hands.  She's been used as a dressage horse, and has done well
 at basic dressage.

 Pumpkin is a bit tense, and she's not a good match for a tense rider.  With
 a tense rider she runs, but she's nice and quiet if the rider is relaxed.
 The owner is apprently too tense to have any success with Pumpkin.

 If are a relaxed dressage rider of intermediate ability who is looking for
 a horse, or if you know such a person, please contact the owner for more
 information.  Say you were referred by Karen Rossen via Laura McGovern.

 Beth Solomon (Acton/Boxborough area, Pumpkin's owner) 617/263-6817.

 Thanks.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.27Equestrian Digest Issue #24RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:19277
 Equestrian Digest        Thu 10 Apr 1986                 Issue 24

 Today's Topics:

                           Horse Colors
                           Horse Colors
                           Miscellaneous
                       HORSE CONDOMINIUMS???
                   Re: buying a horse (finally)
                          horse for sale
                     Re: HORSE CONDOMINIUMS???
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Thu, 3 Apr 86 10:14:19 EST
 From: Jean Marie Diaz <[email protected]>
 Subject: Horse Colors


 The difference between Paint and Pinto registries in America is that
 one group insists on having Quarter Horse blood as well (Paint, I
 believe), while the other is a color registry only.  The British terms
 are based on color only; piebald (black and white) and skewbald (white
 and any other color).  Sorrel seems to be the western term for
 chestnut, although I've usually only heard it applied to the bright
 orangey color that would be 'red' on a person.  Grulla, I believe, is
 another name for dun or buckskin (tan with dark mane, tail, points,
 and often a dark stripe down the spine).  A bay is a brown/red with
 BLACK mane, tail, etc.  Chestnut is any other brown/red, no matter
 what color the mane and tail (as long as it's not black)!  The way to
 tell the difference between a dark bay and a true black is to look at
 the fine hairs on the muzzle; if they have a reddish or brownish cast,
 it's a bay.  The only white horses are born that way, and they are
 quite rare--anything else is grey.  Roans seem to come in two types;
 strawberry roan and blue roan.  The 'blue' effect is caused by
 mingling of black and white hairs; the 'strawberry' is a mix of
 chestnut and white.

 Hope this is helpful!
                                 AMBAR
 UUCP: ...{allegra, seismo}!mit-eddie!ambar
 ARPA: [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 3 Apr 86 13:34:01 pst
 From: [email protected] (Jonathan Gingerich)
 Subject: Horse Colors

 Ann Thomas, Kathy Forester, Ken Rossen, and Eileen Perry

         A belated thanks for your replies regarding horse colors.  I realize
 I should perhaps explain a little bit more how I plan to use this
 information.  I tend to paint each horse and head of hair a different
 color, just to be meticulous.  Anyway, its always been a pain to decide
 what color hair to paint next, until recently, when I saw a "fantasy
 role-playing" game which had a chart where one could roll dice to determine
 the physical characteristics of your character, including hair color.  I
 now use a similar chart, and deciding on hair color is a whole lot easier
 and I can't paint too many blonds, etc.  Anyway I would like to create such
 a chart for horses, so I don't have to choose which legs get stockings,
 etc.

         Everyones reply was quite welcome.  I have a fair handle on the
 colors themselves.  It is interesting to see the prevalence of grey horses.
 Traditionally, trumpeters always rode grays, no doubt to distinguish them,
 and I thought that the other ranks would not, but this seems less likely
 now.  It is also widely supposed that elite cavalry regiments tried to use
 black horses whenever possible (this seems certain for the heavy French
 Imperial Guard, whether it holds for other nations is more questionable).
 Several of you mentioned that black horses were fairly uncommon in earlier
 centuries, so perhaps I should use more dark browns.  I do remember seeing
 a reference to a book something like "The Color of the Horse" as one
 mentioned.  L.A. should have a copy flipping around somewhere.

         Once again, thanks.

                                 Yours truely,
                                         Jon. Gingerich


  --------------------

 Date: Sat, 5 Apr 86 17:55:34 est
 From: Pat Wilson c/o Alex Colvin <mac%[email protected]>
 Subject: Miscellaneous

 Ken -
   Been meaning to write for some time.  Have moved from DC down to
 rainy Charlottesville (a _much_ nicer place for me), and am riding
 at a very nice facility down here (the Barracks).  The horses are
 all pretty good (surprisingly so for school animals), and the training
 is excellent.  A major attraction is the HUGE (maybe 300 yard? maybe
 not quite that large) indoor ring - weather or time of day is no
 longer a problem.  The footing's great, too.

 I'm beginning to think about either leasing or owning. I'm looking
 for a stable 9-11 year old, preferably gelding, about 16 hands.
 I figure I'll be doing some hunting next fall (maybe), and showing
 in a few small local shows.  I'm not, however, all that interested in
 showing -  I think I'll eventually get into training youngsters.
 Right now, though, I want a horse that won't take too much work to
 be pleasant.  How much should a horse like this cost?  I'm
 interested to see how prices vary...  My upper limit is $5000.

 I'm glad to see that someone else (Robin) is interested in the forward
 seat.  Capt. Littauer's books are not always easy to read, but very
 good.  I'm not really sure that there's much that he doesn't say -
 the schools that I have ridden at pretty much stick to his methods..

 Good luck on finding boots.  A lot of people now are wearing normal
 shoes or those "duck" shoes from L.L. Bean - the thought is that it
 doesn't matter as long as the shoe has enough of a heel that your foot
 won't slip through the stirrup.  But if you really want to do this
 the _right_ way, I'd go ahead and look through catalogs.  Some custom
 boots aren't awfully expensive. Miller's or Dover have just about
 anything you'd want (although they're steeper than some fly-by-night
 mail order places).  Let me know if you need their address(es).

 Congrats, Todd, on the new horse!  He sounds really interesting.  Hope
 he's sound enough.  Are there any more at home like him?

 Well, enough for now.  Keep those cards and letters coming!

                                                Pat Wilson


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 3 Apr 86 07:56:02 cst
 From: [email protected]
 Subject: HORSE CONDOMINIUMS???

 We live in Minneapolis, about 3 miles from the center of town.  It isn't the
 sort of place one would keep a horse, obviously.  Yet we have met a number of
 people who live in places much like ours who do have horses which they board.

 Just out of curiosity, has anyone encountered a condominium or cooperative
 housing scheme for horses; a barn where the horses boarded are housed in
 stalls which are owned by the horse owners?

 It would seem to me that this would appeal to many people.  One could afford
 a nicer arena, more riding space, all sorts of things that are not available
 just from one family's (most folks, anyway) finances.  So, how come it isn't
 common?  Please suggest problems and faults in this idea before I get more
 enamoured with it.

                         Robin Crickman, ...ihnp4!umn-cs!crickman


  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 7 Apr 86 14:35:15 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Re: buying a horse (finally)

 >very interesting considering his size.  He is now very overweight and
 >has not seen a ferrier since early fall.  His Hoofs are in desperate
 >need of clipping and he has trush in three of his frogs (feet)
 >because of the problem.
 >
 >The reason I decided to buy him is that is is big and experienced.  He is
 >also inexpensive at $1200.  I think that the health problems are minor and
 >he is in good condition for his age.  He desperately needs to get into shape,
 >which I don't mind, because I need to get into shape also.  He is also
 >a bit pigeoned-toed because of his weight and has some cloudiness in his eyes,
 >which the vet said was normal for his weight and age respectively.
 >
 >He is going to be moved on Sunday, and I can't wait to start working with him
 >a bit more.  He will probably have to be worked on the lunge line for awhile
 >until we are sure that he is as sound as he was last week.  He was very calm
 >with everthing taht we did to him.  his name is Kool.  The present owner
 >
 >Todd Cooper

 Excellent! If this is your first horse, you've made a smart choice - an
 aged gelding. By now, what I'm going to say is probably obvious to you, so
 I'll pass this along for the benefit of anyone else who is facing the same
 situation

 The first thing to do is to get his feet fixed. Get a good shoer to trim
 his feet, give him new shoes if he wears shoes, and look at the thrush.
 I've heard that it's possible for a good shoer to do something about
 thrush, but stuff called Copper-Tox will fix the thrush as well as
 anything. The horse will most likely be a little sore on his feet because
 it's been so long since he's been trimmed, but he should work out of that
 in several days. I *think* that a shoer may also be able to do something
 about the pigeon toe, but I'm not sure.

 To start the horse back on the road to physical fitness, walk him, walk
 him, and walk him some more. It's hard to say how long to walk him each
 time because I don't know badly out of shape he is, but I would err on the
 conservative side.  Walk him until he's a little tired, cool him out, and
 do it again the next day.  The important thing is to make the exercise
 regular - once a day five or six times a week. At that stage, you can't
 skip a day and expect to make it up the next day by working the horse a
 little harder. That will injure the horse. Don't start trot work until the
 horse easily handles an hour of walking, and then take it easy. Have
 patience - I did this with the first horse I owned and it took me three
 months to get the horse into good shape.

 Good luck and I hope you have a good time with the critter.

                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 10 Apr 86 13:02:06 EST
 From: Ania O'Brien <[email protected]>
 Subject: horse for sale

 Ken,

 I have a friend in Indiana who is moving and has to sell her horse.
 She is heartbroken about it but she has no space in her new home to keep
 him.  If I was in the market for a horse I would certainly buy him.
 Here is her ad:

 HANOVERIAN GELDING FOR SALE. 16.1 h. bay, 5 years.
 Dressage/Event prospect. Great balance and rhythm.
 Started over fences and loves to jump. Always sound.
 Nerco and Pik As bloodlines. Sire is Elite Hanoverian
 Stallion Pascha. Moving - $7,500 o.n.o.

 Grainne McGuinne (IN) 812/339-8027

 Thanks for putting this ad in your newsletter.
         Ania

  --------------------

 Date: Thu, 10 Apr 86 14:37:14 EST
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: HORSE CONDOMINIUMS???

 I suspect that the problem with horse condominiums as Robin envisions them
 is that most people who are boarding a horse really expect more than just
 the stall.  In fact, I suspect that the cost of board is composed more of
 compensation for the services provided than for the space.  Even if a
 community of stall-owners in a single "condo-ized" stable were all
 interested in doing their own turnout, their own feeding, etc., the result
 could be chaotic.  It would seem that the advantage of boarding for people
 who have only one horse is the availability of a common hay and feed
 supply, a communal pile of shavings, etc.  Of course, these things could be
 consolidated in a horse condo community as well, but then the services
 would still have to be provided by the individual owners.  What would
 turnout be like if everyone tried to do it individually?  Chaos among the
 paddocks!

 To take care of this problem, it would be necessary to include services of
 barn help in the monthly "condo owner's fee," and this is where the economy
 might break down.  If you owned a stall and paid a regular fee for feeding,
 stall cleaning and turnout, I think the fee might approach what the board
 bill would be anyway.

 Actually, when I first glanced at Robin's mail, I thought that she was
 writing about condo communities oriented to the needs of horse-owners.
 Although I have never seen such a thing in a condo community, it is
 certainly a trend in single-family home subdivision development.  I
 remember one underway in the Detroit area some years ago, and more
 recently, Hanoverian Estates in Wayne, Illinois.  Such subdivisions usually
 have 1 to 1-1/2 acre lots in areas where horses are allowed, either a
 common stable or little private 2-stall barns, access to common trails and
 riding rings, all presumably at the cost of a regular neighborhood fee for
 maintenance of facilities.  Also, such communities tend to be in pricey
 places (like Wayne), and I suspect that the type of person who is usually
 in the market for such a place is more likely to be interested in a house
 than a condo.  But you never know.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.28Equestrian Digest Issue #25RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:20297
 Equestrian Digest        Mon 28 Apr 1986                 Issue 25

 Today's Topics:

                          Address Changes
                  abscesses (sp?), butinol (sp?)
                        Horse Condominiums
       Inter-Species Communication [net.pets/Re: dumb lhasa]
                Robin, you aren't the only one ...
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 28 Apr 86 19:21:07 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Address Changes

 Todd Cooper and John Nagle have new Internet addresses, Todd due to BU
 becoming a full Internet node, John due to his move from Ford:

         Todd Cooper <[email protected]>,
         John Nagle <[email protected]>

 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 Date:    Sun, 13 Apr 86 12:20 EST
 From:       <PUY%[email protected]>
 Subject: abscesses (sp?), butinol (sp?)

          Last week I had my gelding shod, and because he is lame in the
      hind legs (probably arthritis in the hocks and stifle), he can make
      quite a fuss about having his legs held up for a long time.  Since
      he normally is not in pain, I have not given him anything for his
      "condition", but I'm considering giving him butinol or another pain
      killer when he is shod.  I know that vets  prescribe it for horses
      with arthritis, but I have heard of horses getting too large a dose
      and going down.  That wouldn't be very helpful for the shoer.  Has
      anyone used it regularily?  I would be interested in knowing about
      any side effects.  Also, has anyone heard about using aspirin to
      reduce inflammation in horses?
          On the topic of shoeing, the 27 year old gelding I keep my horse
      with had several abscesses in his left hind foot.  Apparently, the
      "white line" (the layer of dead and living tissue that bonds the hoof
      wall with the inner hoof) can take up dirt, and if the hoof get wet
      and dry repeatedly, this debris can work its way up under the outer
      layer of growth, forming an abscess.  The abscesses look like dental
      decay on teeth, and should be removed with a small pick (like a dental
      pick), and the cavity filled with hoof dressing.  Normally the white
      line is protected by the shoe, but Daquiri was barefoot all winter.
      He had been standing on the other foot a lot, keeping the left hind
      foot cocked;but we had attributed his behaviour to laziness and old
      age.
           One other thing that I learned from my shoer was the usefulness/
      abuses of pads.  Kahila has had pads on his hind feet because of his
      lameness.  The pads keep sharp objects out, and also provide an elastic
      surface.  Apparently, a common trick is to put pads on race horses, or
      on horses about to be sold, because they go much better.  So if you're
      looking at a horse that has pads on its feet, it may be lame!
           Well, I'm looking forward to spring rides--Happy Trails!

                               /   \
                              |`--// _ ._
                              / \\\     \ \._
                            ./  \\\      / / /\
                            \    0 \        \/ \\
                            /         )       \/  \
                           /      _ -  \       /  \/\
                          /    _/       \           /
                          \*_ )          \

  Eileen Perry
  Dept. of Agronomy                                  PUY @ PSUVM (bitnet)
  312 Tyson Bldg.               ...!psuvax1!psuvm.bitnet!puy (uucp <-->
  Penn State University                                 bitnet gateway)
  UNIVERSITY PARK, PA  16802          PUY%[email protected] (ARPA)
  (814) 863-0129


  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 14 Apr 86 12:02:53 EST
 From: cbd%[email protected]
 Subject: Horse Condominiums

 I can see that there would be a problem reconciling the great disparity of
 riding styles and how the facility would be used. How does one satisfy
 dressage riders, who want large amounts of unrestricted space, and
 Hunter/Jumper people, who probably want their jumps in place all the time,
 and Western riders, who may want to have barrels in the arena all the time?

 I think that there has to be one person who makes the major decisions for the
 barn: what to feed the horses, what the hours of operation are, who gets which
 turn-out area, what to do about sweet little Pookie, whose owner wants her
 turned out in the indoor at night but who chews the jumps when she's there,
 who has to drag the indoor, etc. Horse people are notoriously irrational about
 how their horse are cared for and how their barn is run. Getting random horse
 owners to agree on the zillion things needed for a smooth-running barn is
 impossible. I think I'd rather try to get the Arabs and Isrealis to agree on
 a means for peace in the Middle East.

 Also horse people tend to move their horse a lot and they have been known to
 get out of the sport completely. People need to have a place to shelter them-
 selves, so buying a condo for themselves is good sense. No one needs to have
 a horse and a place to shelter it, so they prefer to rent.

 The idea of a 'condo'-ized horse barn sound good on paper but falls apart
 when you think about it more carefully.
                                                 Carl Deitrick
                                                 ihnp4!ihu1n!cbd


  --------------------

 From: [email protected] (Joyce Andrews)
 Subject: Inter-Species Communication [net.pets/Re: dumb lhasa]
 Date: 23 Apr 86 14:43:23 GMT

 > > > I have a Lhasa Apso/Bichon Frise...
 > > > dumbest dog ever. Can't learn a thing.
 > > I have a purebred Bichon Frise whom I love dearly...
 > > ...but my dear Sam is truly null and void in the head.
 > You two have reminded me of something I've wondered about.  Can dogs
 > (or any animal, for that matter) be mentally retarded?  Don't laugh,
 > I'm serious.  Would retardation be hard to detect?  Would an animal
 > born that way survive?

 OK.  I am going to reveal something to the net that I HAVE NEVER
 TOLD ANYONE FOR FEAR OF RIDICULE.  This is a TRUE story.  I will
 tell you only the facts of the story--you make up your mind about
 how it happened.

 Some years ago (15 maybe) a woman wrote a book about how she
 could "talk to animals."  She was on a bunch of talk shows--I
 remember seeing her on TONIGHT and a few others.  I figured she
 was nuts and didn't pay any attention.  The talk show hosts made
 a bit of fun, and she seemed to slip from view.

 About ten years ago she showed up in Cincinnati, working with a
 small animal vet.  She had "underground" with her "talent" and
 was quietly working with vets to help cure baffling lameness (she
 claimed to be able to tell where it hurt).  She came to a stable
 where I had a couple of my young thoroughbreds in early training.
 She was there with a small animal vet who was treating a national
 champion obedience Sheltie, which happened to belong to the
 stable owner.  Remember, she was with a small animal vet who had
 never been to the barn and certainly didn't know the horses.
 Anyway, after she told he vet where the Sheltie was hurting (the
 Sheltie was treated according to her diagnosis and CURED), she
 came out to the barn.

 All of us in the barn were MORE than skeptical.  We even
 snickered a bit when she wasn't looking.  Then she went from
 stall to stall and told us amazing things our animals were
 thinking.  And she told us AMAZING things that she couldn't have
 known.  I won't go into long detail, but she "saw" pictures in
 their minds (according to her) that were impossible to know--she
 saw a black pony in the mind of one horse (the horse spent the
 first four years of his life with a black pony as a babysitter),
 and a trailer accident in the mind of another--she even described
 the accident.  Each incident may have been explained, but she
 went through twenty stalls and had very detailed stories to tell
 about each horse.  These horses were in Ohio and she was from
 California, and the things she knew were not even known to the
 stable owners.

 Anyway, there was one horse that had been purchased off the race
 track as a dressage prospect because of his fantastic
 conformation--but he had learned almost nothing.  We felt that
 the horse did not retain anything from one training session to
 the next--after several months of professional training he was
 still at a race track stage of learning, i.e., he didn't know
 nuttin!!  Anyway, she came out of his stall and said that he was
 either brain damaged or retarded because the "pictures" in his
 brain were badly distorted.  She told us that she had in her
 travels "seen" many retarded animals, of all species, and it was
 as common as retardation in people.  Of course, she saw only
 domestic animals, and thought that retarded wild animals would
 not survive.

 She then told us that she does not "talk" to animals, she simply
 "sees" the pictures in their brains--like ESP among people.  She
 simply clears her mind and concentrates on the "brain waves" of
 the animal and gets "pictures."  She said that no talent was
 required and that we could all do it.  The closer we were to our
 animals, the more easily the "pictures" would come to us.  With
 practice, she said, we could "exchange" pictures, because animals
 were very open to receiving our thoughts.  She told us to "think"
 positive pictures--don't say "don't get on the couch" to the
 dog--what we are doing when we say that is picturing the dog
 jumping on the couch.  She also told us horsepeople that when we
 are going into a jump NEVER visualize the horse stopping--that he
 may get that picture and do just that.

 Anyway, I listened (Mom always taught me to be polite).  I would
 have kept an open mind, but I was afraid I'd see pictures.  I did
 try what she told me.  When I got home I went in my barn and
 snuggled up to my big old best friend, a horse I had saved from
 sure death at River Downs Race Track, and that had been branded a
 "killer" horse.  He and I were very good friends, and had kept
 our relationship going for many years.  I did what the lady said,
 and saw very clearly the lush, green pasture on the farm we had
 moved from a year or so before.  It scared the sh*t out of me and
 I never tried it again.

 I personally think there is SOMETHING to this--just like I think
 there is SOMETHING to ESP.  Someday, when I am not a single
 parent working all hours to support two kids I will take the time
 to research what has been done before.  I would love to have the
 time to discover for myself if there is anything to this.

 Please do not send flames.  I am not a Disneyite that thinks
 little fawns talk to skunks in the woods.  I think there may be an
 energy in a dog's brain, just like there is in my brain (except
 on Monday mornings), and someday we might learn to use that
 energy (both in the dog's brain and in my brain) better than we
 do now.

 What do you think?

                      Joyce Andrews (ihnp4!inuxd!jla)

 Disclaimer:  AT&T has nothing to do with this, and surely does
 not subscribe to any theories reported in this...can you
 imagine--we wouldn't even need telephones!

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 28 Apr 86 18:36:15 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Robin, you aren't the only one ...

 Well, after Carl's and my dissections of the idea of Horse Condominiums,
 I really didn't expect to hear too much more on the topic.  But yesterday's
 Boston Sunday Globe has an interesting ad in it in the "Horses/Livestock"
 section of the classifieds:

                 CO-OP STABLES

                 Buy your own.  $8700.  969-6696, 586-8400

  . . . and that's all it says.

 Well, the ad is sufficiently terse that it piqued my curiosity.  Of course,
 maybe they were selling something deliverable that I could use at my place?
 Or just maybe Robin Crickman isn't the only one who had the idea of stall
 ownership ...

 So I just got off the phone with Bob Wysefield, a very nice man here
 in Eastern Massachusetts.  He's got some 13 or so acres in West Bridgewater,
 Mass., and it's got an 8-room house (which he doesn't live in) and a large
 utility building which isn't currently being used for anything.  The
 property abuts town conservation land on three sides, and therefore has
 access to miles of trails.  It's also on a lakefront.

 Bob is not involved with horses at all at the moment, but he's got this
 idea for a co-operative stable.  The idea is in the earliest stages, but
 it's sure interesting to hear him talk about it.  The idea is for a co-op
 rather than condos since this avoids a lot of very complicated legal issues
 with the deeding.  With the co-op, everyone would own a share of the entire
 operation, and access to trails and turnout.  In his vision, the house could
 eventually be a residence for the people who maintain the facility and
 perform the functions discussed in earlier letters on this topic (stall
 cleaning, turnout, feeding, etc.).

 As I mentioned, the idea is basically in its infancy, since the facility
 still has to be laid out, the stalls built, the paddocks arranged, and a
 multitude of other issues, legal and logistic, resolved.  But Bob speaks
 of it with great enthusiasm, and he's looking for a number of committed
 horse enthusiasts to help him fund the development of this in return for
 a cooperative share in the place.  The $8700 figure in the ad appears to
 be a rather rough cut, especially since the idea hasn't really been developed
 yet.  Understand that I'm just sketching (fairly, I hope) his plans from
 our brief phone conversation.  He's given it much more thought and talks
 more eloquently and in more detail on it than I do.

 I should also point out that I'm not trying to sell Bob's idea, and I don't
 expect to be in any position to explore the idea any further for myself
 -- I've got plenty of my own planning to do, and I don't live near West
 Bridgewater.  But I thought it'd be interesting to bring up in the Digest
 in light of recent correspondence.  If this is really interesting to anyone,
 I have Bob's address in Newton (the phone number, as in the ad, is above).
 Send me mail if you want it.  He says he knows of no one else doing such
 a thing (we have *that* in common ;-), so if any of you elsewhere in the
 country want to start your own cooperative, perhaps you can contact Bob and
 exchange ideas.  Who knows what the possibilities are?  I certainly don't,
 but here's someone who thinks they're very wide.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.29Equestrian Digest Issue #26RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:21403
 Equestrian Digest        Tue 6 May 1986                  Issue 26

 Today's Topics:

                     Subscription List Changes
                       Moving to New Jersey
                            Free-lease
                    shoeing a horse that hurts
                        Horse Cooperatives
          Mare Care and Foaling (from Equine Vet. Clinic)
              Timely Topics (from Equine Vet. Clinic)
              Product News (from Equine Vet. Clinic)
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Mon, 5 May 86 15:03:49 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Subscription List Changes

 Robin Sahner is back in Illinois, so she is at her Gould address again:

         Robin Sahner <[email protected]>  -or-  <ihnp4!uiucdcs!ccvaxa!ras>.

 Wendy Kilguss ([email protected]) has left us, but Janet Copley has
 joined us:

         Janet Copley <[email protected]>  -or-  <ihnp4!bbnccv!jcopley>.

 Janet is in the Boston area, is new to riding, and is looking for a lesson
 stable.  I've pointed her to all the back issues, but I'm sure that
 additions or updates to the list of recommendations for (or against!)
 various area stables and instructors would be helpful to her.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]


  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 29 Apr 86 09:29:34 CDT
 From: [email protected] (Judy Grass)
 Subject: Moving to New Jersey

 I am getting ready to make the move out to Bell Labs in Murray Hill NJ in
 early June.  Last week I went out there to find a place to live and do
 some preliminary equestrian investigations.  I thought I might drop
 a note about some of this.

 One of the places I looked at would interest people here.  A large one
 bedroom apartment over a barn in Gladstone, NJ (yes, THAT Gladstone, NJ).
 The barn was an equipment shed on a farm located across the street
 from the estate of the King of Morocco.  That's the kind of folks
 that can afford to live in Gladstone.  This farm had guinea hens,
 lots of sheep, rabbits, dogs and two horses.  Hmmm.  The owner
 said I could ride the horses all I wanted.  Hmmm Hmmm.  He also said I
 could board a horse of my own there for free.  Hmmm Hmm Hmmm.  I turned
 it down.  A) no evidence of any stalls for the horses, they appeared
 to run loose all the time.  B) No sign of a good place to train or
 any training equipment.  I would have to build jumps and jump among
 the sheep.  C)  I suspect the horses there are pets and trail ride
 animals and bone ignorant.  My own goal is to do some eventing
 and I couldn't see getting there from such a situation.

 Any opinions:  What is the minimum required in equipment (jumps etc)
 and a place to train in (flat surface?) to train a horse for
 a) dressage  b) being a hunter-jumper  c) novice or training level
 eventing?
 What is the minimum in stabling required in a northern state like
 New Jersey for horse in that kind of training?

 So I took an apartment in a complex in Chatham, NJ and set off to
 see what riding there was around there.  I looked at two places:

 1) Lord Stirling Stables.  It seems that the county (or is it state?)
 department of parks runs this place.  That in itself is a unique situation
 to me.  I got there as a gaggle of "special education" children were
 about to leave on a trail ride.  Boots and helmets all around... very
 nice to see.  This stable appears to be clean, well run and probably
 a very nice place to take a trail ride.  They also have a very
 active program of teaching riding with frequent barn shows.  I also
 decided that this is not the place for me:
         a) No private lessons, classes only.  This would not be so
         bad if there were a class at my level, but it appears the
         concentration is on beginners.  I am regularly jumping 3'
         courses and doing a lot of dressagy type stuff too.  This is
         beyond what they are set up for.

         b) the concentration is hunter/jumper, which I like, but I need
         the dressage too.

 2) Floradale Stables.  This is a private place with some lesson horses,
 lots of open pasture.  Also a hunter/jumper type barn.  My impression is
 that this would be a reasonable place to take lessons if their instructor
 is good (which I don't know), but I dont think I would want to
 board a horse there.  The main problems:  Very run down fencing and
 a dark barn with narrow alley ways.

 I have a lead on a third place through the USCTA omnibus of events:  a place
 called Hilltop Stables in New Vernon, NJ is holding a sanctioned event
 in April and in July.  This suggests that at the very least this is a place
 where the riders do event.  Whether I could get lessons out there without
 boarding a horse there is unknown.  I will have to investigate.

 This business of moving and finding a new place to ride is the pits.
 Making a change like that can set you back a long way if you are not very
 careful (I've had that happen repeatedly, so I intend to be VERY careful).

 A last tidbit:  While I was out there I visited the training facilities
 of the USET in Gladstone, NJ.  It seems visiting hours are supposed to be in
 the morning.  I arrived in the afternoon, presented myself at the office
 and was told I was free to wander around as I liked.  Not a lot was going
 on while I was there.  There were only 4 horses in residence, all of them
 gorgeous, none of them familiar names.  I have never seen a stable as
 beautiful as that one.  If you have seen the Miller's catalog, you've seen
 some picures.  The alleyways are done in brick and clean enough to eat
 off of.  The stalls are pained cast iron and wood with brass trim, also
 surgically clean.  The horses are in straw up to their bellies.
 Horse heaven.  I wandered around there for an hour or so, poking
 my nose into the tack room, looking at the arena, checking out the
 cross country course.  For the horse crazy, the place is worth a visit.
 I wish I had arrived at a time that some training was going on, but I
 guess you can't have everything.

 Final note:  The last week in May I will be moving to New Jersey.  My
 new net address will be:
                 ulysses!jeg
 I don't have any more of a path than that.  Until then I
 will be right here at the old address.
         - Judy Grass,  University of Illinois - Urbana
           {ihnp4,pur-ee,convex}!uiucdcs!grass   grass%uiuc.arpa

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 28 Apr 86 08:43:24 edt
 From: Ed Carroll <[email protected]>
 Subject: Free-lease


     My riding instructor is looking for school horses.  She has asked
 me to put this in the digest to see if anyone is interested.  The deal
 is she is looking for a free lease, will give excellent care to the horse,
 it must be sound, have a good disposition, english, and be 15.2 or over.

     The location of the barn is Wrentham, Massachusetts, that is in south-
 eastern Mass.  There is both indoor and outdoor riding so the horse would
 be used year round.  If anyone is interested or knows anybody that is send
 mail or call me at 617-681-0600.

 Ed Carroll
 Infinet, Inc.
 40 High Street
 No. Andover, MA 01845

 decvax!wanginst!infinet!carroll


  --------------------

 Date: Wed, 30 Apr 86 16:27:38 cdt
 From: ras%[email protected] (Robin Sahner)
 Subject: shoeing a horse that hurts

 Shoeing an arthritic horse:  My elderly thoroughbred is somewhat
 arthritic, and I noticed that he (like Eileen's horse) seemed to be
 uncomfortable about having his hind legs held up for shoeing.  I found
 that I could do several things to help him without medication.  I would
 lunge him (maybe just walking) for a while before the blacksmith
 started on him to get him (the horse) limbered up a little.  I asked
 the blacksmith to shoe his hind feet first while the horse was the
 least fatigued, since just standing in one place for a long time can be
 a problem for a stiff old horse.  I also asked the blacksmith to try
 not to hold his legs up for too long at a time.  Sometimes if the
 blacksmith was busy reshaping a shoe, I'd take my horse for a little
 walk.  These things seemed to help my horse a lot (and my blacksmith
 was extremely cooperative).

 Once or twice when my horse was lame from an injury and had to be shod
 anyway, I gave him some bute (one standard-sized tablet ground up into
 his evening grain) on the day before the blacksmith was to come.  That
 seemed to work just fine.  I should mention that I wouldn't have had
 him reshod while he was lame, but he had terrible feet and it was very
 important to shoe him regularly.

 I say this all in the past tense because this horse is retired at
 pasture now and, with regular trimmings (every five weeks) by a really
 good blacksmith, is able to go barefoot.

  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 4 May 86 18:47:21 pdt
 From: John B. Nagle <[email protected]>
 Subject: Horse Cooperatives

      There are two barns run as cooperatives in the S.F. Bay Area,
 Westwind Barn in Los Altos Hills and Miwok Livery in Mill Valley.
 Both are on public land; Westwind is on a tract donated to the town
 of Los Altos Hills some years ago, and Miwok is within the boundaries
 of the Point Reyes National Seashore.
      Westwind is a full-care barn; the boarders elects a board of
 directors which sets policy and hires a barn manager to operate the
 place.  The barn manager hires the rest of the staff.  Members are
 required to attend three of the four work days per year when major
 projects are undertaken, but everything else is done by the staff.
 Westwind has about 40-50 horses, two arenas, a large barn, and a
 cross-country course.  There are some political problems, friends
 there tell me, but the barn is kept up, improved slighly each year,
 and the horses look good.  Westwind also hosts a 4-H group, a
 handicapped riding program, and a few other public service events.
      More on this subject later.

                                 John Nagle


  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 5 May 86 14:59:07 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Mare Care and Foaling (from Equine Vet. Clinic)

 With the apparent interest among the Digest readership in issues of basic
 equine care, I thought the following few articles, reprinted from the
 Equine Veterinary Clinic Client Newsletter, might be of interest to some of
 you.  The source is David R. Heinze, DVM, of West Lafayette, Indiana.
 David and his father (whom he jokingly refers to as his "sire") are the
 reproductive and orthopedic specialists (respectively) who run Equine
 Veterinary Clinic.  We've had horses in their care for a couple of years
 now, and I have the utmost respect for their expertise.  Discussion on any
 of the below is certainly welcome.  Please give me some feedback as to
 whether these types of articles are of interest to you in the Digest.  We
 will probably continue to get this newsletter as long as we have a horse
 in Indiana, and I'd be happy to continue to disseminate this type of info.

 If someone wants to contact the Heinzes (they are very helpful over the
 telephone), write me.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]
 _____________________________________________________________________________
                         _H_e_a_l_t_h__N_o_t_e_s
                 Prenatal Care of the Pregnant Mare
 1.  The average term of gestation is 340 days from the last breeding date.
 Variations up to 3 weeks in either direction can be considered normal.
 2.  Rhinopneumonitis is an equine herpesvirus infection which is the
 leading cause of contagious abortions in the United States.  Vaccinations
 in the 5th, 7th and 9th months of pregnancy will prevent almost 100% of
 these abortions.
 3.  Obese mares have a much higher incidence of foaling complications.  As
 a general rule during the last trimester (4 months), feed and hay can be
 increased 10%, protein increased 2%, and a mineral and vitamin supplement
 added.  Clovite is our choice.  Try to keep mom's weight just right, but
 remember, slightly too thin is better than too fat when it comes to
 producing healthy babies.
 4.  Mares with good immunity handle better the stress of giving birth and
 pass this immunity on to their foals.  Vaccination boosters (especially
 tetanus) one month before the foaling date are considered ideal.
 5.  Most of the parasites foals are infested with come directly from their
 own dams.  There are products which are tested safe to deworm pregnant
 mares and one of these should be administered one month prior to foaling.
 A veterinary consultation would be advisable if parasites are a severe
 problem on a particular farm and other control measures could be
 recommended.

                         Parturition (Foaling)
 1.  There are signs which precede parturition which vary widely and have
 many exceptions, but generally proceed as follows:
         A.  The mare's udder swells about 2 weeks prior to foaling (bagging
             up).
         B.  A beeswax type substance forms on the tips of the teats several
             days before delivery (waxing up).
         C.  Milk will drip or stream from the udder the day before or the
             day of foaling.
         D.  Mares go off feed and act depressed right before parturition.
         E.  The ligaments of the pelvis relax producing a loose jointed
             look and an altered gait behind.
         F.  Mare's foal much more frequently at night, with roughly 9 out of
             10 births occuring during darkness.
 2.  Mares can have periodic mild contractions several hours to days prior
 to giving birth, but active labor begins when the fetal membranes rupture
 (breaking water).
 3.  Usually the mare will lay down and deliver the foal 12-15 minutes after
 her water breaks.  If she does not do so within 30 minutes or if progress
 in the delivery halts for more than 10 minutes, then immediate veterinary
 attention should be considered.
 4.  After delivery the amnionic sac encasing the foal can be opened if it
 doesn't rupture on its own, but the umbilical cord should not be cut since
 significant amounts of blood are still being transferred to the foal from
 the placenta.

                 Post Partum Care of the Mare and Foal
 1.  If all goes well both mother and offspring should be left alone for the
 entire process and for 20-30 minutes after the delivery.
 2.  In cases where the mare was not vaccinated one month prior to foaling,
 she should receive a tetanus booster and her foal a tetanus antitoxin.
 3.  The mare should pass the placental membranes within 90 minutes.  Do not
 cut or remove any portions since the added weight will help in their
 passage.  If they aren't out in 3-4 hours, veterinary assistance should be
 called upon.  If there is any question about the completeness of an
 expelled placenta then save it in a bucket for later inspection.  A
 retained placenta can cause severe infections and founder.
 4.  Mares will sometimes suffer cramps and colic after delivery (foal
 colic).  Severe pain may be a sign of a major complication but slight
 discomfort does not usually require treatment.
 5.  The foal's navel will be about 2 inches long and should be swabbed with
 2% iodine (or another suitable disinfectant) several times 30-120 minutes
 after birth.
 6.  Enemas may be needed for newborns if they have trouble passing their
 first manure (meconium).  They will lift their tails and strain repeatedly
 and sometimes roll over onto their backs with their head between their
 front legs.
 7.  Finally, this is the single most important point in the entire
 discussion.  Foals are born with immature immune systems and are unable to
 fend off disease adequately by themselves.  Instead they receive antibodies
 directly from the mare through the colostrum in her first milk.
 Unfortunately, they are only able to absorb these antibodies well for about
 12 hours after birth.  Insufficient levels of antibodies, called Failure of
 Passive Transfer (FPT) may include diarrhea, pnuemonia, navel ill, joint
 ill, and many others.  Thus it is imperative that foals stand and nurse
 aggressively within 4 hours of birth and hopefully within 2.  Tube feeding
 and bottle feeding of her colostrum may be used if nursing is not going
 well.  If the mare appears to be dripping out much of her colostrum well
 before foaling, the colostrum can be milked out, frozen and rethawed (don't
 microwave) for use after birth.  Colostrum can also be frozen from other
 mares (it will keep 2 years) or secured from a colostrum bank or a breeder.
 But whatever the source, it is vitally important for the health of any
 foal.  If FPT is suspected then a test can be performed on the foal's blood
 at 24-36 hours after birth to assess the immune status.  If inadequate, a
 plasma transfusion can be performed to raise the antibody levels, but there
 is some expense and danger to the foals.  However, not transfusing them
 invites almost certain disaster.  An ounce of prevention (in this case, of
 colostrum) is worth many pounds of cure.

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 5 May 86 14:59:39 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Timely Topics (from Equine Vet. Clinic)

                         _T_i_m_e_l_y__T_o_p_i_c_s
 Pasture founder is a condition which merits special consideration at this
 time of year.  Lush spring grass will affect some horses and many ponies,
 especially those which are overweight and/or have a thick cresty neck.
 They may have been on the same pasture all winter but grazing time should
 be carefully restricted for a period off at least three weeks so they may
 adjust.  Founder from any cause is a medical emergency and requires
 immediate treatment to minimize the eventual damage.

 Parasites undergo a lush regrowth which is much less desirable than the
 above mentioned spring pasture!  The month of May in our region (Indiana)
 probably produces heavier worm infestations than any other month of the
 year.  Deworming your adult horse in the spring is extremely important.
 Deworming foals is vital since their resistance is naturally lower.
 Babies can have diarrhea from threadworm infections as early as 10 days of
 age and can have life threatening roundworm and bloodwork (strongyle)
 infestations by 60 days.  Therefore, deworming should be started between 6
 and 8 weeks of age and continue every 60 days.  Sanitation of paddocks
 where possible has also been shown to be extremely effective in reducing
 parasite exposure.

 Coggins tests for Equine Infectious Anemia (EIA) take about 1 to 2 weeks
 from the time the blood samples are drawn until you receive the results.
 Plan ahead if you are going to need them for your horses.  Currently they
 are good for 2 years in Indiana, (1 year for the sale of a horse), but
 various shows, sales, tracks, farms, etc., may have their own individual
 requirements.  There are no present plans to ask for Coggins tests for 4-H
 events.

 There is now a National Animal Poison Control Center located in Urbana,
 Illinois.  It is a non-profit organization which is open from 8:00am to
 8:00pm (Central Time) and has an emergency answering service for out of
 hours calls.  The NAPCC stresses the importance of consulting with your
 veterinarian in cases of suspected poisoning, drug reaction, insecticide
 exposures, etc., but they will also talk directly to lay clients.  The
 phone number is 217/333-3611.  There is no charge for the consultation, but
 donations are accepted by the center.

  --------------------

 Date: Mon, 5 May 86 14:59:57 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Product News (from Equine Vet. Clinic)

                         _P_r_o_d_u_c_t__N_e_w_s
 _P_r_o_b_i_o_c_i_n__E_q_u_i_n_e__O_n_e--This is an oral microbial culture paste which is used
 to establish and maintain the normal bacterial flora of the intestinal
 tract.  It is especially helpful at birth to reduce foal diarrheas and can
 be used in older horses with special problems or stress.
 _V_e_t_r_i_c_i_n_e--N-N Dimethyl Glycine is an intermediate metabolite which
 enhances oxygen transport and also natural resistance.  This oral powder
 has been extremely beneficial in treating bleeders and horses that tie up
 (muscle cramping).  In addition we have used it for horses with chronic
 respiratory infections.
 _H_o_r_s_e_-_A_d_e--The oral supplement is also used as an aid in alleviating the
 tying-up syndrome in horses.  We have used it to treat the acute syndrome,
 but more importantly, to assist in prevention of tying-up so these animals
 can be worked regularly.
 _E_q_u_i_-_B_o_n_d__H_o_o_f__F_i_x__K_i_t--These new space age synthetic bonding agents fill
 cracks and coat hoofs.  Horses with fragile hoof walls, cracks, soft feet,
 seedy toe or those exposed to excessively wet environments can benefit
 greatly from monthly applications of these products.

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.30Equestrian Digest Issue #27RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:22243
 Equestrian Digest        Sun 11 May 1986                 Issue 27

 Today's Topics:

                          Address Update
                            The Heinzes
                           Horse Digest
            Equestrian Notes File (called "Equitation")
               Another Horse-Hunting Success Story?
                    ATTENTION Horse Van Owners!
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Date: Sun, 11 May 86 13:59:48 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: Address Update

 I seem to have lost Gregg Mackenzie <cisden!gmack>.  Does anybody know
 where he is?

 There are two new subscribers:

         Ron Christian <ihnp4!pesnta!fai!ronc>,
         Janet Gann <[email protected]> -or- <ihnp4!bbnccv!jgann>

 Welcome, Janet and Ron!

 Machines here at BBN are undergoing a sweeping set of name changes.  The
 host names will all eventually conform to the new multi-level domain names.
 Those who contact us here through UUCP mail don't have to worry -- continue
 to use bbnccv!username or [email protected] (or susbtitute "bbncca") for
 the time being.

 Internet mail users should probably start using the "new" addresses --
 they're all valid aliases now, and they'll soon become the "official"
 addresses:

         Janet Copley <[email protected]>,
         Annette Farrell <[email protected]>,
         Joel and Kathy Levin <[email protected]>,
         Carol Marinaro <[email protected]>,
         Julie Moore <[email protected]>,
         Ania O'Brien <[email protected]>,
         Ken and Karen Rossen <[email protected]>

  . . . and, yes, the old ".arpa" style addresses will still be valid for a
 while.

 DEC Enet and CSNet addresses will probably undergo similar changes before
 too long -- I'll try to keep ahead of the changes with my announcements.
 As always, try to contact me if you're having trouble getting mail through.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Tue, 6 May 86 10:49:10 EDT
 From: Jean Marie Diaz <[email protected]>
 Subject: The Heinzes


 The Heinzes?  Wow.  Seriously small world.

 A few years ago one of the herd acquired a serious fungal infection.
 Our then-current vet (a VERY good person, but not extremely
 experienced) suggested that we go to the Heinzes.  I've never seen
 another operation to match theirs.
                                 AMBAR

  --------------------

 Subject: Horse Digest
 Date: Tue, 06 May 86 12:20:56 -0500
 From: Janet Gann <[email protected]>

 Janet Copley (one of your newest members) has kindly shared the
 back issues of your "Horse Digest" with me. I haven't ridden in
 several years, but really look forward to taking it up again now
 that I'm settled in here at BBN Labs (with CSNET). I'm very
 interested in riding hunt seat (for simple pleasure - not
 competition), would be interested in hearing about the local
 possibilities for riding (lessons, too - I need to refresh
 my teenage memories!) and would love to be on your mailing list.
 (Since Janet Copley has already sent me the back issues, I can
 start with the next issue). I'm also thinking about a possible
 riding vacation (in Ireland or England) next year and would
 really like to hear from anyone who has either taken a riding
 vacation or attended riding clinics in either country. I seem
 to remember the Irish Tourist Board writing up the possibilities
 a few years back.

 As a bit of background for your readership notes - I'm originally
 (Pasadena area) during my high school years.  I was charter
 member of the Hollywood Park Railbird Club as a child and
 claim as my only "celebrity contact" the fact that I groomed
 Mr. Ed after his retirement from television stardom. (No, he
 was terribly close-mouthed - generally with a grumpy snap of the
 jaws! and had the personality of an equine lump of clay - photogenic
 as anything, though - perfect Hollywood type.) I'm living in
 Belmont now and would like to start riding again this summer or
 fall.

 It's great to start the day with horse-news and I look forward
 to seeing the Horse Digest regularly. It's a great pleasure!

 Cheers!

 Janet Gann
 [email protected]

  --------------------

 Date: Tuesday,  6 May 1986 10:59:32-PDT
 From: wilpolt%[email protected]  (Carrie Wilpolt 617-568-5823)
 Subject: Equestrian Notes File (called "Equitation")


    DEC (Digital Equip. Corp.) has its own flavor of bulletin boards,
    called NOTES files or notes conferences.  These operate more or less
    like real bboards (rather than like netnews or other mailing-list type
    "bboards"), in that the notes are all stored in one place, and readers
    use a program to read new notes or peruse through past notes.  To
    access the files, though, you need to have an account on the Engineering
    Network at DEC, which most of you probably don't have.  By the way,
    most of DEC's employees work in Massachusetts and New Hampshire, but
    there are notes files readers all over the world.

    There is a newish notes file on equestrian-related topics, and I've
    been thinking about how best to share information between that world
    and this one, the Equestrian Digest.  The best solution I've come up
    with is to post the Digest in the Notes file, and hope that the
    Notes file readers will respond to Digest requests/etc, since Digest
    readers can't get to the notes file.

    If I see any especially relevant stuff in the notes file that answers
    questions from the digest, I'll do my best to get the information to
    the right places.

    So, if you get mail that refers to "Notes", or specifically to the
    "Equitation Conference" or "Equitation Notesfile", be not confused.

                                             --carrie wilpolt

  --------------------

 Date: Tuesday,  6 May 1986 10:55:08-PDT
 From: wilpolt%[email protected]  (Carrie Wilpolt 617-568-5823)
 Subject: Another Horse-Hunting Success Story?


         I have lots of news, some of which isn't so new anymore, but
     by now I should realize that life never really "settles down", so
     it's not worth waiting for a calm period before sending out an
     update to the equestrian list!

         After a couple of months of off-and-on searching, and with
     much encouragement and assistance from Ken and Karen Rossen, I finally
     found a horse that matches all my complicated needs.  I had been looking
     for a horse that can take me through first level dressage, at least,
     and who is capable of low level eventing.  The horse needed to be small
     in both size and price.

         About a month ago, I found a 10 year old Anglo-Arab mare, gray, 15.1,
     well schooled and with nice gaits.  She's one of these calm, uncomplicated
     horses that you could probably have your grandmother ride to Omaha and
     back on.  Her name is Fiddler.

         For now, I'm just leasing her, and I've had her about a month.  I had
     her vet-checked before starting the lease, and she passed her pre-purchase
     exam with compliments from the clinic, so I've been planning to buy her if
     everything works out (more on this below). I'm boarding at a small barn
     in Harvard, Massach.

         Fiddler and I are working on our dressage with a new instructor,
     Laura McGovern, who is Kris Bobo's working student.  Laura is really
     good, but of course I'm now suffering from the New Instructor Syndrome.
     I've asked to have a LOT of lunge lessons to help with my position, and
     there's that uncomfortable period where you can't reach the stirrups
     because they've been lengthened another hole or two, and you don't have
     much seat left because you're back to learning how to move your leg
     back from the hip and relax the knee, and every few strides your hands
     (wrists, arms, shoulders...) do something that gets you in big trouble...
     It's one of those stages where you can hardly rise OR sit to a trot
     anymore, much less get the horse on the bit consistently and softly!
     Anyway, I expect we're just reaching a new plateau and will be happier in
     the long run, but for a week or two I was ready to cash it all in.
     Fortunately we had a good ride yesterday, so the humiliation stage may
     be waning.  I'm hoping to be ready for a few dressage shows in the summer,
     and we'll try to get to a novice event or two for fun before too long.

         THe other news is that I'll be going back to school for a Master's
     degree at Stanford in the fall.  The best part of this deal is that
     DEC is paying for it. Of course, this complicates my happy picture
     of the little gray mare and the short eager rider.  On the one hand,
     this mare is the kind I could take to school and ride whenever I had
     time, and she's an ideal horse to lease out, so maybe it's worth buying
     her, but probably only if the company will pay to ship her.  This is
     why I'm only leasing her now.

         Fiddler's owner is now trying to change our arrangements to a
     PAID lease rather than a free lease (price applicable to purchase).
     She's a good little mare, but I'm not willing to pay more on top of
     board and vet and farrier bills, so I may be in the market for a horse
     all over again.  More likely, though, I'll have her for another month
     at least, and perhaps through the summer.

         In the meantime, Ken and especially Karen Rossen have proved
     to be an invaluable resource, and I am thoroughly indebted to them for
     their generous assistance.  Without Karen's eagle eye, horse-hunting
     would have been either fruitless or possibly dangerous, in that it's
     hard to judge a horse from the saddle or from the ground without a LOT
     of experience.  Most of the horses I rode went pretty quietly, and
     several were willing to go round and reach for the bit some of the time,
     but you need to be a good judge to be able to find the GOOD cheap horse
     out of a herd of cheap horses (I think it's a little easier with pricier
     horses). I strongly recommend that anyone looking for a first horse take
     along as many really experienced people as you can get your hands on, or
     at least have those people (and your instructor!) see you ride the horse
     after you've narrowed the field and before you've set your heart on
     anything.

                                                 --carrie wilpolt
                                                 (sudbury, massachusetts)

  --------------------

 Date: Sun, 11 May 86 13:57:38 EDT
 From: Ken Rossen <[email protected]>
 Subject: ATTENTION Horse Van Owners!

 Hey!

 Do you own a horse van?  (a VAN -- not a trailer)

 If you do, please write to me!  Thanks in advance.
 --
 Ken Rossen      ...!{ihnp4,harvard,seismo}!bbnccv!krossen
 ____or____      [email protected]   -or-  [email protected]

  --------------------

 End of Equestrian Digest
 *********************
79.31Continued in Note 87.2 ...RADON::BELANGERBoycott Boycotts!Wed Dec 10 1986 23:250