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Conference noted::bicycle

Title: Bicycling
Notice:Bicycling for Fun
Moderator:JAMIN::WASSER
Created:Mon Apr 14 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:3214
Total number of notes:31946

407.0. "limits" by TALLIS::EBARTH () Mon Jul 27 1987 14:48

	I am wondering about physical limits one encounters in bicycling, what
causes them and how to avoid/overcome/whatever them. The limits I mean are
biological not road hazards, etc. First understand I AM NOT A RACER. I prefer
relatively long rides in rolling to hilly country. Getting somewhere at the
fastest speed is not my goal. Efficiency and endurance are more important to
me. There are three that I have encountered recently. 

	Riding up a hill as hard as I can I "suddenly" find myself exhausted
and must slow down considerably. Within a minute or so I can get going again
but if I push as hard as I can it happens again. I guess this is related to
running out of oxygen and I am right at my anarobic/aerobic threshold. My
solution is to slow down and breath harder (if possible). 

	The next problem is encountered about 1.5 hours into a hard (for me)
ride if I do not eat well before or during the ride. I just get slower and
slower. I can not climb as well as earlier in the ride and my sustainable speed
drops. Eating carbohydrates before and during a ride fixes/postpones this. 

	The last one (and most interesting to me since I do not really
understand it's cause or cure) happens after 6-7 hours of hard (for me) riding.
I can still spin fairly well but hills are much worse. (The times when I think
I am in 3rd and realize I am already in 1st or keep checking the tires because
they must be flat!)  It seems like I need to eat but my stomach is saying
"enough, enough, you have been stuffing me all day and any more food will be
returned!". The next day my legs are not sore (like they get early in the
season if I overdo it), but I just feel really low on energy and later in the
day my appetite returns with a vengence. Any I ideas? Should I eat differently?
(I had mostly water, blueberry muffins, water, bananas and water.) The one
"cure" I would like to avoid is "ride less" :^) 
                     
Ed 
T.RTitleUserPersonal
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407.1Harder... Faster....NAC::CAMPBELLTue Jul 28 1987 10:037
    
    These "limits" sounds perfectly normal to me!  I would imagine that
    you could fix/postpone all of them by training harder/longer, and
    eating more/better. Carbohydrates seem to be the answer.
    
    Stew
    
407.2Blood sugar level?EUCLID::PAULHUSChris @ MLO 8-3/T13 dtn 223-6871Tue Jul 28 1987 10:527
    	While the shorter depletion sounds like glycogen depletion,
    the 6 hour type 'bonk' is often from depressed blood sugar levels.
    To test this, try a cone of soft ice cream (or whatever your favorite
    sugary sweet is) when you feel this 'bonk' comming on. 
        - Chris
    ps. Can you add some wisdom here Steve F.?
    
407.3...and the telephone poles get farther apart...GLIVET::DOYLESwim-Work-Run-Work-Bike-SleepTue Jul 28 1987 11:5620
    
    The feeling after climbing a hill is your body going anerobic. 
    You can sustain maximum output for only 30 seconds or so.  
    So pace yourself alittle on the hills.  You're body is hurting for
    Oxygen.  Glycogen is you body's way of storing sugars.  
    
    You might want to pick up a biology or *good* fitness book that
    explains the ATP-ADP-Lactic Acid cycles.
    
    That 6 hour feeling may deal with your preparation.  Make sure your
    rested and carbo-ed up.  That is a long time, you are bound to get
    tired.
    
    Ice cream is loaded with fat.  There are lot better ways to boost
    your energy quickly.  At the end of the ride what the heck, but
    during the ride stick to carbos and water.
    

    JD
    
407.4my 2 centsAKOV03::FULLERTue Jul 28 1987 12:4636
    I tend to agree with Chris.  Being a diabetic myself and doing blood
    sugar monitoring while I ride, I can see my blood sugar go down
    later in the ride.  I just returned from a trip in the Canadian
    Rockies and on the hardest day over Sunwapta pass my wife and did
    the following:
    
    o The night before we had a large pasta dinner, with plenty of
    protein also. 
    
    o Ate primarily carbo breakfast but also milk and peanut butter
      (I can digest anything and ride right after)
    
    o We both drank an carbo enery mix (energaid?) which provides 460
    cal per waterbottle. We each drank 1 bottle beginning about 1.5
    hours into the ride, right over the pass.  I don't know if we were
    so psyched to to the climb or if this eating pattern with the energaid
    really helped (I think it did).  
    
    o The next day, we followed a normal food pattern without energaid,
    the ride was much shorter and downhill, but we both had endurance
    problems.  My blood sugar went dangerously low.  
    
    Recommendations:
    
    Prepare for a long ride by eating well balanced meals.  Make sure
    you get plenty of vitamins in your food. Carbo up but take in proteins
    also, they'll stay with you.
    
    Begin feeding after 25 miles or so on a carbo mix of some sort.
    
    Another thing to try, if you start bonking after 6 hours, try
    drinking 1 or 2 cokes.  The caffeine may help.  We've done this
    approach during long rides in Vermont before the last major climb.
    
    Steve
    
407.5Nothing against Ice cream but.....NAC::CAMPBELLTue Jul 28 1987 14:4020
    
    Protein does not "stay with you" in any form that you can use. Your
    body has a hard time digesting it, and it either disposes of it
    or stores it as fat( once it has all that it needs that is..).
    
    Muscle glycogen will be depleted before your blood sugar starts
    going down.  Maybe diabetics are effected differently but I don't
    think so....
    
    I'd have to agree with JD. Get yourself a "good" nutrition book!
    The Athletes Kitchen is pretty good.
    
    Ice cream is not energy food. It is fat food!  Ice cream is great
    for after,but during a long ride it'll just weigh you down.
    
    One thing that will pick up your blood sugar real quick is fruit
    juices like Orange juice!  It sure beats Ice cream.
    
    Stew
    
407.6Sugar DOES work for me!EUCLID::PAULHUSChris @ MLO 8-3/T13 dtn 223-6871Wed Jul 29 1987 11:359
    	re. .5   I'm sorry, but the sugar in soft ice cream DOES work
    for me.  I'm not saying that everyone should try/use this, but if
    you are having this type of problem, you might try it.  As Steve
    says, it DOES work for some people.  Your way/what's best for you
    is not best for everyone. [I have a history of Adult onset diabetes
    in the family, so I'll have this to look forward to in the next
    15 to 20 years.  It may be that under stress, my body reacts somewhat
    like Steve's does now.]    "Different strokes for different folks..."
    	- Chris
407.7Yeh but......NAC::CAMPBELLWed Jul 29 1987 15:1213
    
    Chris,
    	I have no doubt that sugar does give you a boost, all I was saying
    was that possibly you could get it from a better source. Ice
    cream does contain alot of fat along with that sugar, which is NG.
    
    	I'm sugar that the sugar in ice cream is the same as the in
    OJ (for example), but the OJ has alot less fat.
    
    	Don't get me wrong. I LOVE ice cream! I also realize that its
    nutritional value is 0
    
    Stew
407.8soft vs hard?NOVA::FISHERP-B-P qualifiedThu Jul 30 1987 06:3318
    Chris did say "soft ice cream" which I believe has a different
    fat/sugar ratio from "hard ice cream" which is made from cream
    which is very fatty.
    
    There are other factors though. Intensity of effort is very much
    related.  "Hard" ice cream followed by a very tough effort is likely
    to give me cramps or at least a stomach reaction (an hour at 20+,
    for example) whereas following it by evenb a hundred miles at
    15 mph won't be much of a problem.
    
    Another factor is that once in a while you see an article on
    "training your body to use fats instead of carbos"  You don't see
    them very often because fewer nutritionists understand the functions
    and fewer yet athletes can do it.  Besides it only seems to work
    for endurance athletes anyway and few scientists care about the
    lunatic fringes.
    
    ed
407.9What? Not nutritious? :-)MOSAIC::WASSERJohn A. WasserMon Aug 03 1987 12:4524
> Don't get me wrong. I LOVE ice cream! I also realize that its nutritional 
> value is 0.

	But without the banana ice cream, the ultimate meal (brownie
	sundae with banana ice cream) would be sadly lacking in two of 
	the four basic food groups!

	Milk and cheese group:
		Cream in ice cream and whipped cream.

	Grains and cereals group:
		Flour in the brownie.

	Meat, poultry and fish group:
		Eggs in the brownie (and possibly in the ice cream)

	Fruits and Vegetables group:
		Bananas in the ice cream.
		Cherry on top.

	Be sure to leave off the hot fudge which as we all know is just
	empty calories.

				-John A. Wasser
407.10Try an ice cream soda or floatJETSAM::HANAUERMike... Bicycle~to~Ice~CreamMon Aug 03 1987 14:0611
Ice cream, as many of you know, is a major part of my life.
No matter what they say, I eat gobs of the stuff.

I find that during a bike trip an ice cream soda or float is a 
great pick-me-up.  It's not too heavy and provides a good energy 
boost.

(The dairy bar at UofNH at NEAR made excellent soda's for only 1.25;
and their banana split, at only 2.25, rivaled Kimballs)

	~Mike (charter member of Ice Cream Anonomous)
407.11trans-con. data commingEUCLID::PAULHUSChris @ MLO 8-3/T13 dtn 223-6871Thu Aug 06 1987 11:007
    	An important part of the Halderman-Penseyrs (sp?) trans-con.
    tandem record was monotoring by physicians.  Some very surprising
    results [max. heartrate and normal heartrate falling each day, etc]
    were measured.  These should be summarized in Bicycling and a detailed
    article published in Bike Tech, according to someone who attended
    Halderman's workshop at NEAR.  So, it does look like someone is
    interested in the extreams of endurance.  - Chris
407.12needed to eat more I guessTALLIS::EBARTHMon Aug 10 1987 15:089
	Well I managed to stuff down about 4000 calories during yesterdays ride
and over a pound of spaghetti noodles (in addition to normal meals) the day
before and felt much better at the end of the ride than last time.  I guess I
was not eating enough before.  I have also tried eating Fig Newtons and
definitely like them for rides.  Anybody know how many calories are in a Fig
Newton? Thanks for the suggestions. 

Ed 
407.13Fig newtons...NAC::CAMPBELLMon Aug 10 1987 15:227
    
    Fig Newtons are one of those items that they don't list the calories
    on!  They contain Dates which are loaded with carbos AND loaded
    with calories!
    
    Stew
    
407.14Caloric Value of Fig NewtonsROLL::KAISERMon Aug 10 1987 16:425
I remember reading somewhere that Fig Newtons have 63 calories each. 
I believe it was in an article in the Gobe last week.

Anne

407.15an OJ alternativeMOSAIC::BROWNTue Aug 11 1987 15:514
    
    Even better than OJ: take a look at the numbers on Chiquita's
    Banana-Orange drink.  You'd think they'd adveritise it as a
    good drink for athletes.