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Conference terri::cars_uk

Title:Cars in the UK
Notice:Please read new conference charter 1.70
Moderator:COMICS::SHELLEYELD
Created:Sun Mar 06 1994
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2584
Total number of notes:63384

2499.0. "BMW service lights reset" by UNITED::RENCONTRE (Les, CTS, UK) Thu Mar 07 1996 14:11

    Extract from:  http://cbsgi1.bu.edu/bmw/sil.html
    
    The Service Indicator Lights
    
    The BMW service indicator lights are considered by many to be totally
    useless for indicating when you should service the car. The cheapest,
    ugliest solution for turning off the service light is to cover them up
    with black tape. If you want to be more adventurous, you can remove the
    instrument cluster and cut the wire going to the lights. True motorheads 
    will read on though.
    
    The service indicator lights are reset through a pin in the diagnostic
    connector located in the engine compartment. There are 2 types of
    diagnostic connectors used on BMWs. One is a 15 pin connector used on
    1987 and earlier cars, the other is a 20 pin connector used on 1987-on 
    cars. In what follows the 15 pin connector is referred to as the early 
    type and the 20 pin as the late type. Resetting the service indicator 
    lights is described below. The most common problem with resetting the 
    service lights is bad NiCad batteries in the instrument cluster. The 
    batteries seem to fail pretty consistently after 4 years. The symptoms 
    of this are:
    
    1. The inspection light comes on.
    
    2. Resetting the light according to the instructions below either
    doesn't work or works for a short period of time and then the inspection 
    light comes back on.
    
    Relevant Roundel references:
    
    The Roundel is the monthly publication of the BMW Car Club of America
    BMW CCA.
    
    Jan 1992, Nov 1991, Dec 1989, May 1988 -- Resetting the service
    indicator lights
    
    Late type connector:
    
    The service indicator lights are reset by connecting pin 7 to pin
    19(ground). The proper way to do this is to have the ignition off and
    place a jumper wire between pins 7 and 19 (make sure you get the right
    pins!). Then turn the ignition switch to position 2 (run, NOT start), 
    when the service light goes out, turn the ignition off. This should 
    take a few seconds for an oil reset, 8-10 seconds for an inspection reset.
    All green lights should come on when the service light goes out. The 
    difference between resetting the oil service light and the inspection 
    light is in the length of time you have the jumper in place with the 
    ignition on. This means that if you are resetting the oil service light, 
    you should turn off the ignition immediately after the light goes out. 
    If you leave the jumper in too long with the ignition on, you will perform 
    an inspection reset as well and the next service indicator will come up
    as an oil service rather than an inspection.
    
    The service light reset tools that I have seen connect to 3 pins of the
    diagnostic connector: pin 7,14 and 19. The connection to 14 is to power
    the tool. The less sophisticated tool has only one switch that connects 
    pin 7 to 19. While those pins are tied together a red LED blinks to 
    measure time. You count blinks and manually turn off the tool after the 
    appropriate number of counts for oil or inspection reset. The more 
    sophisticated tool has two switches, one for oil reset, one for inspection.
    It must have a built in timer that jumps pin 7 to 19 for the correct time.
    
    Notes on the latest model cars (93 on?):
    
    (can someone please verify this?) It is claimed that the above procedure
    doesnt quite work on the most recent model year cars. Instead of waiting
    for the lights to go out, you have to disconnect the jumper between 7
    and 19 while the ignition is still on.
    
    Early type connector:
    
    The procedure is the same as above, but you jumper pin 7 (the service
    indicator pin) to pin 1 (the ground pin).
    
    The early type connector:
    
                            *******
                        ****       ****
                     ***      (10)      ***
                   **  (9)          (11)  ***
                  *                         *
                 *          (2)             *
                * (8)               (3)     *
               *                            *
               *       (7)                  *
               *              (1)           *
               *                      (4)   *
               *                            *
                *        (6)                *
                 * (15)          (5)        *
                  *                         *
                   **  (14)         (12)  ***
                     ***      (13)     ***
                        ****       ****
                            *******
    
    
    Diagnosis plug connections:
    
    No.     Terminal        Designation
    1       31              Ground
    2       -               -
    3       -               -
    4       FT              Temperature gauge
    5       L               Engin M10B18 Interfrator output for CO adjustment
                            Engin M30B34 Oxygen Sensor signal
    6       A               Diagnosis lead for SRS
    7       SI              Service indicator
    8       P+              Position sender
    9       S               Shielding
    10      P-              Position sender
    11      50              Starting pulse for starter
    12      61              Alternator charge indicator
    13      1               Ignition signal
    14      30              battery +
    15      15              Power supply for ignition
    
    
    The late type connector:
    
                            **   ***
                        **** *****  ****
                     ***      (1)       ***
                   **  (12)         (2)   ***
                  *                         *
                 * (11)    (20) (13)    (3)  *
                *                             *
               *  (10)  (19)       (14)   (4)  *
               *                               *
               *                   (15)        *
               *  (9)    (18)             (5)  *
               *                  (16)         *
                *            (17)             *
                 **   (8)             (6)   **
                   **                     ***
                     ***     (7)       ***
                        ****       ****
                            *******
    
      From the BMW NA 1989 Electrical Troubleshooting Manual for the
    325i/iS:
    
     Pin Wire Size Wire Color         Circuit and Component Connected
      1  1         BK         Ignition Coil, Motronic Control Unit
      6  0.5       WT/BK      SRS Connector (Not Used)
    
      7  0.5       WT/GN      Service Interval Indicator, Service Interval
                              Processor(Reset).
     11  2.5       BK/YL      Starter, Start Signal(50)
     12  0.75      BU         Charge, Alternator(D+)
     14  2.5       RD         Battery
     15  0.5       WT/YL      Motronic Control Unit(RXD)
     16  1.5       GN/WT      Oxygen Sensor
     18  0.5       GN/BU      Motronic Control Unit(Programming Voltage)
     19  1.5BR     BR         Ground Distribution(G103)
     20  0.5       WT/VI      Motronic Control Unit(TXD)
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    The Dummy plug.
    
    Late models:
    
    The cap on the diagnostic connector is actually an electrical connector
    that shorts together the following pins:
    
    --pins 18 and 20 to pin 19.
    
    --pin 14 to 15.
    
    Other things you can do with the diagnostic connector.
    
    (I've never tried any of these!!!:)
    
    Remote Starter: Connecting a remote starter switch to pins 11 and 14
    will
    allow you to start the engine or "bump" it into position for valve
    adjusting.
    
    Read O2 sensor: ???
    
    Motronic faults: ???
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    
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2499.1CBHVAX::CBHOwl-Stretching Time!Thu Mar 07 1996 14:485
>True motorheads will read on though.

didn't know that Lemmy read this conference!  :)

Chris.
2499.2CHEFS::BRIGGS_Rthey use computers don't theyFri Mar 08 1996 09:314
    
    See also note 421 re my experiences 8-9 years ago.
    
    Richard